Legislation
CHAPTER 11-A
Criminal Procedure
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PART 1General Provisions
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PART 2The Principal Proceedings
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PART 3Special Proceedings and Miscellaneous Procedures
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW
Laws 1970, Chap. 996
AN ACT to establish a criminal procedure law, constituting chapter
eleven-A of the consolidated laws, and to repeal the code of criminal
procedure
Became a law May 20, 1970, with the approval of the Governor. Passed by
a majority vote, three-fifths being present
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and
Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. The criminal procedure law is hereby enacted to read as
follows:
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW
Article Sections
1. Short Title, Applicability and Definitions............. 1.00-1.20
2. Peace Officers......................................... 2.10-2.30
10. The Criminal Courts.................................. 10.10-10.40
20. Geographical Jurisdiction of Offenses................ 20.10-20.60
30. Timeliness of Prosecutions and Speedy Trial.......... 30.10-30.30
40. Exemption from Prosecution by Reason
of Previous Prosecution............................ 40.10-40.50
50. Compulsion of Evidence by Offer of Immunity.......... 50.10-50.30
60. Rules of Evidence and Related Matters................ 60.10-60.76
65. Use of Closed-Circuit Television for Certain Child
Witnesses.......................................... 65.00-65.30
70. Standards of Proof................................... 70.10-70.20
100. Commencement of Action in Local Criminal Court or
Youth Part of a Superior Court--Accusatory
Instruments....................................... 100.05-100.60
110. Requiring Defendant's Appearance in Local Criminal
Court or Youth Part of Superior Court for
Arraignment....................................... 110.10-110.20
120. Warrant of Arrest................................... 120.10-120.90
130. The Summons......................................... 130.10-130.60
140. Arrest Without a Warrant............................ 140.05-140.55
150. The Appearance Ticket............................... 150.10-150.80
160. Fingerprinting and Photographing of Defendant after
Arrest--Criminal Identification Records
and Statistics.................................... 160.10-160.60
170. Proceedings upon Information, Simplified Traffic
Information, Prosecutor's Information and
Misdemeanor Complaint from Arraignment to Plea.... 170.10-170.80
180. Proceedings upon Felony Complaint from
Arraignment thereon through Disposition
thereof........................................... 180.10-180.85
182. Alternate method of Court Appearance................ 182.10-182.40
185. Alternate method of Arraignment..................... 185.10-185.40
190. The Grand Jury and its Proceedings.................. 190.05-190.90
195. Waiver of Indictment................................ 195.10-195.40
200. Indictment and Related Instruments.................. 200.10-200.95
210. Proceedings in Superior Court from Filing of
Indictment to Plea................................ 210.05-210.50
215. Adjournment in contemplation of dismissal
for purposes of referring selected felonies to
dispute resolution................................ 215.10-215.40
216. Judicial Diversion Program for Certain Felony
Offenders......................................... 216.00-216.05
220. The Plea............................................ 220.10-220.60
230. Removal of Action................................... 230.10-230.40
245. Discovery........................................... 245.10-245.85
250. Pre-trial Notices of Defenses....................... 250.10-250.40
255. Pre-trial Motions................................... 255.10-255.20
260. Jury Trial--Generally............................... 260.10-260.30
270. Jury Trial--Formation and Conduct of Jury........... 270.05-270.55
280. Jury Trial--Motion for a Mistrial................... 280.10-280.20
290. Jury Trial--Trial Order of Dismissal....................... 290.10
300. Jury Trial--Court's Charge and Instructions to Jury. 300.10-300.50
310. Jury Trial--Deliberation and Verdict of Jury........ 310.10-310.85
320. Waiver of Jury Trial and Conduct of Non-Jury Trial.. 320.10-320.20
330. Proceedings from Verdict to Sentence................ 330.10-330.50
340. Pre-trial Proceedings............................... 340.10-340.50
350. Non-Jury Trials..................................... 350.10-350.20
360. Jury Trial.......................................... 360.05-360.55
370. Proceedings from Verdict to Sentence................ 370.10-370.15
380. Sentencing in General............................... 380.10-380.97
390. Pre-sentence Reports................................ 390.10-390.60
400. Pre-sentence Proceedings............................ 400.10-400.40
410. Sentences of Probation, Conditional
Discharge and Parole Supervision.................. 410.10-410.91
420. Fines, Restitution and Reparation................... 420.05-420.40
430. Sentences of Imprisonment........................... 430.10-430.30
440. Post-judgment Motions............................... 440.10-440.70
450. Appeals--in what Cases Authorized and to what
Courts Taken...................................... 450.10-450-90
460. Appeals--Taking and Perfection Thereof and
stays During Pendency thereof..................... 460.10-460.90
470. Appeals--Determination Thereof...................... 470.05-470.60
500. Recognizance, Bail and Commitment--Definitions
of Terms................................................. 500.10
510. Recognizance, Bail and Commitment--Determination
of Application for Recognizance or Bail, Issuance of
Securing Orders, and Related Matters.............. 510.10-510.50
520. Bail and Bail Bonds................................. 520.10-520.40
530. Orders of Recognizance or Bail with Respect to
Defendants in Criminal Actions and Proceedings--When
and by What Courts Authorized..................... 530.10-530.80
540. Forfeiture of Bail and Remission Thereof............ 540.10-540.30
550. Securing Attendance of Defendants --In General............. 550.10
560. Securing Attendance of Defendants Confined
in Institutions Within the State......................... 560.10
570. Securing Attendance of Defendants who are outside
the State but within the United States--Rendition
to other Jurisdictions of Defendants within the
State--Uniform Criminal Extradition Act........... 570.02-570.66
580. Securing Attendance of Defendants Confined as
Prisoners in Institutions of Other Jurisdictions of
the United States--Rendition to Other Jurisdictions
of Persons Confined as Prisoners in this
State--Agreement on Detainers..................... 580.10-580.30
590. Securing Attendance of Defendants who are Outside
the United States........................................ 590.10
600. Securing Attendance of Corporate Defendants and Related
Matters........................................... 600.10-600.20
610. Securing Attendance of Witnesses by Subpoena........ 610.10-610.50
620. Securing Attendance of Witnesses by Material
Witness Order..................................... 620.10-620.80
630. Securing Attendance as Witnesses of Persons Confined
in Institutions Within the State.................. 630.10-630.20
640. Securing Attendance as Witnesses of Persons at
Liberty Outside the State--Rendition to Other
Jurisdictions of Witnesses at Liberty within
the State--Uniform Act to secure Attendance of
Witnesses from Without the State in
Criminal Cases........................................... 640.10
650. Securing Attendance as Witnesses of Prisoners Confined
in Institutions of Other Jurisdictions of the
United States--Rendition to Other Jurisdiction of
Prisoners Confined in Institutions Within the
State............................................. 650.10-650.30
660. Securing Testimony for Use in a Subsequent
Proceeding--Examination of Witnesses
Conditionally..................................... 660.10-660.60
670. Use in a Criminal Proceeding of Testimony Given
in a Previous Proceeding.......................... 670.10-670.20
680. Securing Testimony Outside the State for use in
proceeding within the State--Examination of Witnesses
on Commission..................................... 680.10-680.80
690. Search Warrants..................................... 690.05-690.55
700. Eavesdropping and Video Surveillance Warrants....... 700.05-700.70
705. Pen Registers and Trap and Trace Devices............ 705.00-705.35
710. Motion to Suppress Evidence......................... 710.10-710.70
715. Destruction of Dangerous Drugs...................... 715.05-715.50
720. Youthful Offender Procedure......................... 720.10-720.35
722. Proceedings against juvenile offenders and adolescent
offenders; establishment of youth part and related
procedures........................................ 722.00-722.24
725. Removal of Proceeding Against Juvenile Offender to
Family Court...................................... 725.00-725.20
730. Mental Disease or Defect Excluding Fitness to
Proceed........................................... 730.10-730.70
Laws 1970, Chap. 996
AN ACT to establish a criminal procedure law, constituting chapter
eleven-A of the consolidated laws, and to repeal the code of criminal
procedure
Became a law May 20, 1970, with the approval of the Governor. Passed by
a majority vote, three-fifths being present
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and
Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. The criminal procedure law is hereby enacted to read as
follows:
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW
Article Sections
1. Short Title, Applicability and Definitions............. 1.00-1.20
2. Peace Officers......................................... 2.10-2.30
10. The Criminal Courts.................................. 10.10-10.40
20. Geographical Jurisdiction of Offenses................ 20.10-20.60
30. Timeliness of Prosecutions and Speedy Trial.......... 30.10-30.30
40. Exemption from Prosecution by Reason
of Previous Prosecution............................ 40.10-40.50
50. Compulsion of Evidence by Offer of Immunity.......... 50.10-50.30
60. Rules of Evidence and Related Matters................ 60.10-60.76
65. Use of Closed-Circuit Television for Certain Child
Witnesses.......................................... 65.00-65.30
70. Standards of Proof................................... 70.10-70.20
100. Commencement of Action in Local Criminal Court or
Youth Part of a Superior Court--Accusatory
Instruments....................................... 100.05-100.60
110. Requiring Defendant's Appearance in Local Criminal
Court or Youth Part of Superior Court for
Arraignment....................................... 110.10-110.20
120. Warrant of Arrest................................... 120.10-120.90
130. The Summons......................................... 130.10-130.60
140. Arrest Without a Warrant............................ 140.05-140.55
150. The Appearance Ticket............................... 150.10-150.80
160. Fingerprinting and Photographing of Defendant after
Arrest--Criminal Identification Records
and Statistics.................................... 160.10-160.60
170. Proceedings upon Information, Simplified Traffic
Information, Prosecutor's Information and
Misdemeanor Complaint from Arraignment to Plea.... 170.10-170.80
180. Proceedings upon Felony Complaint from
Arraignment thereon through Disposition
thereof........................................... 180.10-180.85
182. Alternate method of Court Appearance................ 182.10-182.40
185. Alternate method of Arraignment..................... 185.10-185.40
190. The Grand Jury and its Proceedings.................. 190.05-190.90
195. Waiver of Indictment................................ 195.10-195.40
200. Indictment and Related Instruments.................. 200.10-200.95
210. Proceedings in Superior Court from Filing of
Indictment to Plea................................ 210.05-210.50
215. Adjournment in contemplation of dismissal
for purposes of referring selected felonies to
dispute resolution................................ 215.10-215.40
216. Judicial Diversion Program for Certain Felony
Offenders......................................... 216.00-216.05
220. The Plea............................................ 220.10-220.60
230. Removal of Action................................... 230.10-230.40
245. Discovery........................................... 245.10-245.85
250. Pre-trial Notices of Defenses....................... 250.10-250.40
255. Pre-trial Motions................................... 255.10-255.20
260. Jury Trial--Generally............................... 260.10-260.30
270. Jury Trial--Formation and Conduct of Jury........... 270.05-270.55
280. Jury Trial--Motion for a Mistrial................... 280.10-280.20
290. Jury Trial--Trial Order of Dismissal....................... 290.10
300. Jury Trial--Court's Charge and Instructions to Jury. 300.10-300.50
310. Jury Trial--Deliberation and Verdict of Jury........ 310.10-310.85
320. Waiver of Jury Trial and Conduct of Non-Jury Trial.. 320.10-320.20
330. Proceedings from Verdict to Sentence................ 330.10-330.50
340. Pre-trial Proceedings............................... 340.10-340.50
350. Non-Jury Trials..................................... 350.10-350.20
360. Jury Trial.......................................... 360.05-360.55
370. Proceedings from Verdict to Sentence................ 370.10-370.15
380. Sentencing in General............................... 380.10-380.97
390. Pre-sentence Reports................................ 390.10-390.60
400. Pre-sentence Proceedings............................ 400.10-400.40
410. Sentences of Probation, Conditional
Discharge and Parole Supervision.................. 410.10-410.91
420. Fines, Restitution and Reparation................... 420.05-420.40
430. Sentences of Imprisonment........................... 430.10-430.30
440. Post-judgment Motions............................... 440.10-440.70
450. Appeals--in what Cases Authorized and to what
Courts Taken...................................... 450.10-450-90
460. Appeals--Taking and Perfection Thereof and
stays During Pendency thereof..................... 460.10-460.90
470. Appeals--Determination Thereof...................... 470.05-470.60
500. Recognizance, Bail and Commitment--Definitions
of Terms................................................. 500.10
510. Recognizance, Bail and Commitment--Determination
of Application for Recognizance or Bail, Issuance of
Securing Orders, and Related Matters.............. 510.10-510.50
520. Bail and Bail Bonds................................. 520.10-520.40
530. Orders of Recognizance or Bail with Respect to
Defendants in Criminal Actions and Proceedings--When
and by What Courts Authorized..................... 530.10-530.80
540. Forfeiture of Bail and Remission Thereof............ 540.10-540.30
550. Securing Attendance of Defendants --In General............. 550.10
560. Securing Attendance of Defendants Confined
in Institutions Within the State......................... 560.10
570. Securing Attendance of Defendants who are outside
the State but within the United States--Rendition
to other Jurisdictions of Defendants within the
State--Uniform Criminal Extradition Act........... 570.02-570.66
580. Securing Attendance of Defendants Confined as
Prisoners in Institutions of Other Jurisdictions of
the United States--Rendition to Other Jurisdictions
of Persons Confined as Prisoners in this
State--Agreement on Detainers..................... 580.10-580.30
590. Securing Attendance of Defendants who are Outside
the United States........................................ 590.10
600. Securing Attendance of Corporate Defendants and Related
Matters........................................... 600.10-600.20
610. Securing Attendance of Witnesses by Subpoena........ 610.10-610.50
620. Securing Attendance of Witnesses by Material
Witness Order..................................... 620.10-620.80
630. Securing Attendance as Witnesses of Persons Confined
in Institutions Within the State.................. 630.10-630.20
640. Securing Attendance as Witnesses of Persons at
Liberty Outside the State--Rendition to Other
Jurisdictions of Witnesses at Liberty within
the State--Uniform Act to secure Attendance of
Witnesses from Without the State in
Criminal Cases........................................... 640.10
650. Securing Attendance as Witnesses of Prisoners Confined
in Institutions of Other Jurisdictions of the
United States--Rendition to Other Jurisdiction of
Prisoners Confined in Institutions Within the
State............................................. 650.10-650.30
660. Securing Testimony for Use in a Subsequent
Proceeding--Examination of Witnesses
Conditionally..................................... 660.10-660.60
670. Use in a Criminal Proceeding of Testimony Given
in a Previous Proceeding.......................... 670.10-670.20
680. Securing Testimony Outside the State for use in
proceeding within the State--Examination of Witnesses
on Commission..................................... 680.10-680.80
690. Search Warrants..................................... 690.05-690.55
700. Eavesdropping and Video Surveillance Warrants....... 700.05-700.70
705. Pen Registers and Trap and Trace Devices............ 705.00-705.35
710. Motion to Suppress Evidence......................... 710.10-710.70
715. Destruction of Dangerous Drugs...................... 715.05-715.50
720. Youthful Offender Procedure......................... 720.10-720.35
722. Proceedings against juvenile offenders and adolescent
offenders; establishment of youth part and related
procedures........................................ 722.00-722.24
725. Removal of Proceeding Against Juvenile Offender to
Family Court...................................... 725.00-725.20
730. Mental Disease or Defect Excluding Fitness to
Proceed........................................... 730.10-730.70