Regular Session - January 19, 1994

                                                                  107

         1

         2

         3

         4

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                       ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                       January 19, 1994

        11                          4:30 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                        REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18       SENATOR NICHOLAS A. SPANO, Acting President

        19       STEPHEN F. SLOAN, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23











                                                              108

         1                      P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senate

         3       will come to order.

         4                      All please rise for the Pledge of

         5       Allegiance to the Flag.

         6                      (Whereupon, the Senate joined in

         7       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         8                      In the absence of clergy, please

         9       bow our heads for a moment of silence.

        10                      Reading of the Journal.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  In Senate,

        12       Tuesday, January the 18th.  The Senate met

        13       pursuant to adjournment.  Senator Spano in the

        14       chair upon designation of the Temporary

        15       President.  The Journal of Monday, January 17,

        16       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

        17       adjourned.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Hearing

        19       no objection, the Journal stands approved as

        20       read.

        21                      Presentation of petitions.

        22                      Messages from the Assembly.

        23                      Messages from the Governor.











                                                              109

         1                      Reports of standing committees.

         2                      The Secretary will read.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Volker

         4       from the Committee on Codes reports the

         5       following bills directly for third reading:

         6                      Senate Bill Number 233, by

         7       Senator Tully and others, Criminal Procedure

         8       Law.

         9                      234, by Senator Tully, an act to

        10       amend the Penal Law.

        11                      888, by Senator Saland, an act to

        12       amend the Penal Law.

        13                      1243A, by Senator Tully, an act

        14       to amend the Penal Law.

        15                      1554, by Senator Saland, an act

        16       to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

        17                      2123, by Senator Lack, an act to

        18       amend the Penal Law.

        19                      2372, by Senator Johnson, an act

        20       to amend the Penal Law.

        21                      3059, by Senator Johnson, an act

        22       to amend the Penal Law.

        23                      3237A, by Senator Marino and











                                                              110

         1       others, Criminal Procedure Law.

         2                      3866, by Senator Volker, an act

         3       to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

         4                      4091, by Senator Volker, an act

         5       to amend the Penal Law.

         6                      4891, by Senator Libous, an act

         7       to amend the Penal Law.

         8                      6380, by Senator DiCarlo, an act

         9       to amend the Criminal Procedure Law and the

        10       Penal Law.

        11                      And also, 4944, by Senator

        12       Volker, an act to amend the Civil Rights Law,

        13       reported with amendments.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Without

        15       objection.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Levy from

        17       the Committee on Transportation reports the

        18       following bills directly for third reading:

        19                      Senate Bill Number 67, by Senator

        20       Levy, in relation to requiring Department of

        21       Motor Vehicles to inform the public with

        22       problems associated with night-time driving.

        23                      Senate Bill Number 68, by Senator











                                                              111

         1       Levy, an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic

         2       Law.

         3                      Senate Bill Number 70, by Senator

         4       Levy, an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic

         5       Law.

         6                      610, by Senator LaValle, an act

         7       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

         8                      2507, by Senator Nozzolio, an act

         9       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        10                      2640, by Senator Cook and others,

        11       an act to amend the Transportation Law.

        12                      4434, by Senator Skelos, an act

        13       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        14                      4489, by Senator Libous, an act

        15       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        16                      Senate Bill Number 6300, by

        17       Senator Bruno, an act to amend the Highway Law.

        18                      Senator Maltese from the

        19       Committee on Crime Victims, Crime and

        20       Correction, reports the following bills directly

        21       for third reading:

        22                      Senate Bill Number 1156, by

        23       Senator Skelos, an act to amend the Executive











                                                              112

         1       Law and the Penal Law.

         2                      3799, by Senator Maltese, an act

         3       to amend the Executive Law.

         4                      5321, by Senator Skelos, an act

         5       to amend the Correction Law and the County Law.

         6                      All bills reported directly for

         7       third reading.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Without

         9       objection, third reading.

        10                      Senator Present.

        11                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Would you

        12       recognize Senator Daly, please.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        14       Daly.

        15                      SENATOR DALY:  Excuse me, Mr.

        16       President, would you just give me a minute to

        17       find out what I'm being recognized for.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        19       Daly, you have offered two resolutions at the

        20       desk.

        21                      SENATOR DALY:  I'd like to offer

        22       the following resolutions and ask their

        23       adoption.











                                                              113

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:

         2       Secretary will read the title of the resolution.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Legislative

         4       Resolution, by Senator Daly, paying tribute to

         5       David L. Ulrich upon the occasion of his

         6       designation for special honor by the Eastern

         7       Niagara Chamber of Commerce.

         8                      Also, Legislative Resolution, by

         9       Senator Daly, honoring Clinton J. Starke of

        10       Lockport, New York, upon the occasion of his

        11       designation as Citizen of the Year by the

        12       Eastern Niagara Chamber of Commerce.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The

        14       question is on the resolutions.  On the adoption

        15       of the aforementioned resolutions, all those in

        16       favor, signify by saying aye.

        17                      (Response of "Aye.")

        18                      Those opposed, nay.

        19                      (There was no response.)

        20                      The resolutions are adopted.

        21                      Motions and resolutions.

        22                      Senator Present.

        23                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Mr. President.











                                                              114

         1       On behalf of Senator Larkin, I offer the

         2       following privileged resolution and ask for its

         3       adoption.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:

         5       Secretary will read the title of the resolution.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Legislative

         7       Resolution, by Senator Larkin, commemorating the

         8       100th anniversary of the Kingston Hospital.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The

        10       question occurs on the adoption of the

        11       resolution.  All those in favor, signify by

        12       saying aye.

        13                      (Response of "Aye.")

        14                      Those opposed, nay.

        15                      (There was no response.)

        16                      The resolution is adopted.

        17                      Senator Cook.

        18                      SENATOR COOK:  No, it's a

        19       motion.  Mr. President.  Can I star a couple of

        20       bills?

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  By all

        22       means.

        23                      SENATOR COOK:  Senate Print -- I











                                                              115

         1       haven't got the calendar number, I'm sorry.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  We will

         3       be right back.  Any other motions and

         4       resolutions?

         5                      Senator Present.

         6                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Let's take up

         7       the noncontroversial calendar, please.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:

         9       Secretary will read noncontroversial calendar.

        10                      THE SECRETARY:  On page 4,

        11       Calendar Number 9, by Senator Volker, Senate

        12       Bill Number 406A, an act to amend the Criminal

        13       Procedure Law, in relation to administering the

        14       oath to a grand jury witness.

        15                      SENATOR GOLD:  Lay it aside.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Lay it

        17       aside.

        18                      SENATOR GOLD:  Wait a minute.

        19       I'm sorry.  I'm sorry.  I'm sorry.  Never mind.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Read the

        21       last section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.











                                                              116

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Call the

         2       roll.

         3                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The bill

         6       is passed.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         8       12, by Senator Volker, Senate Bill Number 1137A,

         9       an act to amend the Civil Practice Law and

        10       Rules.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Read the

        12       last section.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect immediately.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Call the

        16       roll.

        17                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The bill

        20       is passed.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        22       13, by Senator Levy, Senate Bill Number 1313, an

        23       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to











                                                              117

         1       including the theft of dogs and cats.

         2                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Lay it aside.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Lay it

         4       aside.

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         6       19, by Senator Cook, Senate Bill Number 4787, an

         7       act to amend the Education Law.

         8                      SENATOR SMITH:  Lay it aside.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Lay it

        10       aside.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        12       24, by Senator Stafford, Senate Bill Number

        13       441C, an act to amend the Tax Law.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Local

        15       fiscal impact note is at the desk.

        16                      Read the last section.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Call the

        20       roll.

        21                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The bill











                                                              118

         1       is passed.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         3       26, by Senator Wright, Senate Bill Number 2389,

         4       State Administrative Procedure Act.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Read the

         6       last section.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Call the

        10       roll.

        11                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The bill

        14       is passed.

        15                      Senator Present, that completes

        16       the noncontroversial calendar.

        17                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Mr. President.

        18       Take up the controversial calendar, please.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:

        20       Secretary will read the controversial calendar.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  On page 4,

        22       Calendar Number 13, by Senator Levy.

        23                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Lay it aside.











                                                              119

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Lay it

         2       aside.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         4       19, by Senator Cook, Senate Bill Number 4787, an

         5       act to amend the Education Law, in relation to

         6       procedures for the submission of propositions.

         7                      SENATOR SMITH:  Explanation,

         8       please.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        10       Cook, an explanation has been asked for.

        11                      SENATOR COOK:  Mr. President.

        12       This bill basically clarifies the law relative

        13       to the manner in which voters may present

        14       propositions to be considered at the district

        15       election.  It really wouldn't apply, I don't

        16       believe, to the City of New York.  It applies to

        17       Upstate, to Central School Districts, et cetera.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Read the

        19       last section.

        20                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  This is the

        21       proposition bill, just so I'm correct?  This is

        22       Number 19?

        23                      SENATOR COOK:  That's correct.











                                                              120

         1                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Just so I

         2       understand -- Mr. President.  Does this provide

         3       for the use of an initiative process for the

         4       propositions that go on the ballot?

         5                      And just so I understand it, Mr.

         6       President, if the speaker would yield to another

         7       question?  Does this increase the scope of

         8       propositions and initiatives that could be made

         9       by residents of the school district to their

        10       school board?

        11                      SENATOR COOK:  Mr. President.

        12       Essentially, it clarifies.  It possibly does

        13       expand to some degree, but it's more a matter of

        14       trying to make the law clear because, right now,

        15       it's rather nebulous as to whether certain

        16       things can be considered and what the procedure

        17       is for doing it.  It's a matter more of

        18       clarifying the law than it is expanding it.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Excuse

        20       me, Senator Cook.

        21                      Senator Dollinger, I would like

        22       to please ask you to remove the sign from your

        23       desk.











                                                              121

         1                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

         2       President.  I'd ask for an explanation as to why

         3       I need to do that.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

         5       Dollinger, according to Rule 3 of the Senate

         6       Rules, the presiding officer shall preserve the

         7       decorum and the order of the Senate chamber.  In

         8       the opinion of the presiding officer that sign

         9       violates that rule.

        10                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  For purposes

        11       so I understand it, Mr. President, could you

        12       explain to me how that sign affects the decorum

        13       of this chamber so I know and, therefore, can

        14       make a judgment as to the chair's ruling with

        15       respect to decorum?

        16                      I'm simply inquiring of the

        17       President to tell me how this sign affects the

        18       decorum of this chamber.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        20       Dollinger, it's not the intention of the

        21       presiding officer to get into a debate with you,

        22       just to point out the fact that the rules do

        23       require me to preserve the order and the decorum











                                                              122

         1       of the chamber.  We have ruled that that sign

         2       does not fall in line with the rules of this

         3       house and that it is the power of the presiding

         4       officer to cause that sign to be removed; and if

         5       you are not going to be remove it, we have to

         6       cause it to be removed, sir.

         7                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

         8       President.  Again, may I just inquire about the

         9       ruling of the chair.  Is it the chair's ruling

        10       that it's Article 3, Section 1, that the

        11       presiding officer of the Senate shall preserve

        12       order and decorum in the chamber?  Is that the

        13       section that the presiding officer -

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  That is

        15       correct, Senator Dollinger.

        16                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Is there any

        17       other portion of the Senate rules in which the

        18       chair is relying on in making this ruling?

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  At this

        20       point, Rule 3 seems pretty clear, Senator

        21       Dollinger, and it's not necessary for us to go

        22       through the rest of the rules of this house to

        23       make this ruling.  I have made the ruling.











                                                              123

         1                      You can if you wish appeal the

         2       ruling of the chair, but that is your decision.

         3                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  I understand,

         4       Mr. President.  I would appeal the ruling of the

         5       chair.

         6                      SENATOR GOLD:  Mr. President.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

         8       Gold.

         9                      SENATOR GOLD:  Mr. President.

        10       First of all, I have the greatest respect for

        11       you.  I don't always envy the job that you have,

        12       and I certainly don't envy it now.  We waited a

        13       long time today to start session, and it was

        14       explained to me why, and I have some sensitivity

        15       to the reason why we were delayed, but I always

        16       wonder why we take a situation and always find a

        17       way to make it bigger than it is.

        18                      Senator Dollinger, as everybody

        19       knows, has a certain commitment to a certain

        20       issue, and that issue, assault weapons and

        21       controls, is an important issue he believes;

        22       and, as a matter of fact, if I read Senator

        23       Marino properly a few days ago, I think he











                                                              124

         1       thinks it's an important issue.  Senator

         2       Dollinger is committed to try to get us to deal

         3       with that.

         4                      Now, I'm looking at something

         5       which -- I'm not that good, but I would say

         6       maybe 12 inches by 14 inches or something along

         7       those lines.  It's on Senator Dollinger's desk.

         8       It's not hanging from the chandeliers.  There

         9       are no balloons attached to it.  Most

        10       respectfully, if I were the presiding officer, I

        11       would take a yawn and go about my business and

        12       let things go, but now it's as if Senator

        13       Dollinger had paid off everybody to make an

        14       issue out of it.  It is silly.  He has freedom

        15       of speech in this country to be able to draw

        16       attention to this very significant issue.

        17                      To start now to take a rule,

        18       which gives you important power, Mr. President,

        19       the power to maintain decorum in this chamber,

        20       and to force my very respected colleagues on the

        21       Republican side to vote that a 12 by 14 or 16

        22       inch sign which says "Day 3" on it destroys the

        23       order and decorum of this chamber and we're











                                                              125

         1       going to now take our sergeant at arms and put

         2       him through the degradation of removing a piece

         3       of paper, I mean really belittles -- belittles

         4       the dignity of the chamber.  I mean it really

         5       does.

         6                      And I would urge upon you, Mr.

         7       President, that Senator Dollinger is going to

         8       remain committed to this issue no matter what we

         9       do, and Senator Dollinger is going to talk about

        10       it, and the presence of that sign is nothing.

        11       The issue is important.  Gun control, assault

        12       weapons.

        13                      Let's not get sidetracked and

        14       have appeals and have slow roll calls and have a

        15       war over a sign.  Let's have negotiation and

        16       deal with an issue, the banning of assault

        17       weapons.

        18                      So I would urge, Mr. President,

        19       that you rethink what we're doing with your

        20       authority.  God forbid there were a problem with

        21       decorum or order in this chamber, I expect that

        22       in your worthy hands this rule would be applied

        23       and we will all feel protected, but let's not











                                                              126

         1       diminish your role by forcing you and our

         2       sergeant at arms to take war against a piece of

         3       paper that's maybe 12 by 14 or 15 inches big.

         4       That's not going to destroy the political

         5       careers of anybody here.  It's not going to

         6       impede the processes of our chamber.  I really

         7       would ask you to reconsider so that we don't

         8       have to appeal.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        10       Cook.

        11                      SENATOR COOK:  Mr. President.  We

        12       have a couple of choices, one which would be

        13       that the sergeant at arms would be at his own

        14       volition forced to make a decision relative to

        15       that sign being removed, in which case he would

        16       have a confrontation with a member or we would

        17       have the house in its official capacity give an

        18       instruction to the sergeant at arms which

        19       clearly delineates what his responsibility and

        20       authority is in a given case.

        21                      And I think you can understand

        22       that the sergeant at arms is not in a position

        23       to get into a debate with a member; that the











                                                              127

         1       house, of necessity, needs to make an

         2       instruction so that the sergeant at arms clearly

         3       knows what his responsibility is.

         4                      The first year I was in this

         5       house, we celebrated the reopening of this

         6       chamber after it had been renovated and

         7       redecorated and restored to something very close

         8       to its original architecture, and it has been

         9       incumbent upon us as members and individuals and

        10       presiding officers to maintain the decorum and

        11       the decor of this chamber so that each one of us

        12       doesn't put up signs that are slogans for our

        13       favorite political issue.  Presumably, we could

        14       have 61 signs around this room saying protect

        15       the rights of gun owners, down with guns.  We

        16       could end up with this place looking like a

        17       shopping mall with all kinds of things stuck all

        18       over the walls.  And, clearly, it is in the

        19       interest of the decorum of this chamber that

        20       that not happen.

        21                      And I think that rather than make

        22       an issue over something like a sign that,

        23       clearly, within the understanding of every











                                                              128

         1       member in this house has been something we have

         2       just not done through the years, that we ought

         3       not to make an issue of starting a practice now

         4       that will degrade the appearance of the house,

         5       destroy the decorum of our proceeding; and if it

         6       is necessary for us to support the ruling of the

         7       chair, we'll certainly do so; but I would think

         8       that perhaps out of courtesy and out of

         9       understanding of the tradition of the house in

        10       which he serves, Senator Dollinger might desire

        11       to voluntarily remove the sign.

        12                      SENATOR GOLD:  Mr. President, may

        13       I?

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        15       Gold.

        16                      SENATOR GOLD:  Senator Cook, I

        17       respect very much what you said and I listened

        18       very much to what you said; and the fact of the

        19       matter is that, unfortunately, we have waffled

        20       in this chamber from time to time.  There have

        21       been times when somebody can hold up a chart.

        22       There are times if it happens to be the wrong

        23       member of a wrong party where you shouldn't hold











                                                              129

         1       up a chart.  There have been times when, as a

         2       matter of fact, you have allowed Senator Velella

         3       or myself to bring guns to the floor of this

         4       chamber, and we've demonstrated -- Senator

         5       Padavan once gave what was a very effective

         6       demonstration on drug paraphernalia right on the

         7       floor of this chamber.  There was a historic

         8       debate between the late Senator Thaler and the

         9       late Senator Knorr where we had an art show

        10       right on the floor of this chamber.

        11                      Now, Senator Cook, if it is the

        12       desire of the Majority to make some rule about

        13       this kind of thing, that's one thing; but I

        14       would suggest that maybe you want to think about

        15       that for a few days, and maybe by Monday you

        16       will have another rule, but to say that under

        17       the auspices of order and decorum -- the same

        18       sentence, by the way, which talks about

        19       disturbance and disorderly conduct and causing

        20       the chamber to be cleared.  I don't suggest that

        21       anybody feels threatened by the sign and we're

        22       going to ask the chamber to be cleared.  I think

        23       we're just getting this thing out of











                                                              130

         1       proportion.

         2                      It is one sign.  It is one day.

         3       Senator Cook, I don't see the rafters filled

         4       with signs.  I have not been approached by other

         5       members who say that they have instigated

         6       Senator Dollinger to do this because they've got

         7       to print the printing of their signs for

         8       Monday.  I don't see any of that as a threat.

         9                      And my suggestion, Mr. President,

        10       is that at this point, if you believe it is

        11       proper, withdraw the request.  Why don't we

        12       think about it?  If you want to have a rule on

        13       Monday that deals with any kind of

        14       presentations, we can deal with it.  But, right

        15       now, it is a haphazard situation, and I think

        16       Senator Dollinger -- whether I would have done

        17       it, anybody else would have done it, is not an

        18       issue.  Senator Dollinger has a right to have

        19       that small sign just as Senator Padavan had a

        20       right to have his drug paraphernalia, other

        21       people have had a right, when it's been judged

        22       appropriate, to bring on this floor any number

        23       of things.











                                                              131

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

         2       Dollinger.

         3                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

         4       President.  I am mindful of the comments of

         5       Senator Cook, and I am mindful of the tradition.

         6                      SENATOR PADAVAN:  Point of

         7       order.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

         9       Padavan.

        10                      SENATOR PADAVAN:  Did not Senator

        11       Dollinger challenge the ruling of the chair?

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  That is

        13       correct.

        14                      SENATOR PADAVAN:  Therefore, is

        15       not a vote on that challenge appropriate?

        16                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        17       President, if I can, I believe Senator Cook got

        18       up to address the issue.

        19                      SENATOR PADAVAN:  Excuse me.  I'm

        20       addressing the chair.

        21                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Excuse me.

        22                      SENATOR PADAVAN:  Did not a

        23       challenge of the ruling of the chair eminate











                                                              132

         1       from the Senator?

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  We have

         3       been, Senator Padavan, somewhat lenient in

         4       letting the members express their opinion.  But

         5       we would like to remind the members that this is

         6       an issue that is not debatable.  And, Senator

         7       Dollinger, if you would like to make a very

         8       quick statement and maybe bring this issue to

         9       conclusion, we would like to do that.

        10                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  I will be

        11       extremely brief, Mr. President.

        12                      I am respectful of Senator Cook's

        13       comments.  I'm respectful of this chamber.  This

        14       is an issue that I feel very strongly about.  My

        15       views are reflected in this sign.  This is an

        16       expression of my speech.  Since I'm not going to

        17       get the opportunity to debate the amendments

        18       that I was going to tack onto the bill because

        19       apparently the Senate Majority does not want

        20       that debate to occur again, I did this in a very

        21       restrained manner.  I was simply going to put it

        22       up when the issue was debated.  I would take it

        23       down when the issue was done.  My intention is











                                                              133

         1       to do it every day until there is an assault

         2       weapon ban in this state.

         3                      With respect to timing, Mr.

         4       President, I can appreciate that others may have

         5       waived their constitutional rights when they

         6       were elected to this body and came into this

         7       chamber.  I don't intend to do that.  I intend

         8       to assert them here.  I believe this is not a

         9       disruption of the decorum.  I intend to take it

        10       down when this debate is done, but I'm telling

        11       you I will come back.  It will be here.  It is

        12       carefully tailored to avoid disrespect for this

        13       chamber, but this is an expression of my

        14       constitutional rights, and I don't know about

        15       the rest of you, but I didn't waive them when I

        16       was elected in the 54th district and walked into

        17       this chamber.

        18                      And my hope is that everyone over

        19       there respects that rule that's higher than the

        20       rules of this chamber, called the Constitution

        21       of the United States, the Constitution of the

        22       State of New York, will respect my right to do

        23       this.











                                                              134

         1                      Thank you, Mr. President.

         2                      I appeal the ruling of the chair.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The

         4       question is on the appeal of the ruling of the

         5       chair.

         6                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Point of

         7       order.  I understand the ruling is whether this

         8       sign needs to be removed.  Is that correct?  Or

         9       has it been ruled out of order, the sign has

        10       been ruled out of order?

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  As the

        12       presiding officer, Senator Dollinger, we have

        13       ruled that the presence of that sign in the

        14       chamber violates Section 1 of Rule 3, and we

        15       have ruled.  You have appealed that.

        16                      The question is on the appeal of

        17       the ruling of the chair.  A vote in the

        18       affirmative upholds the ruling of the chair.  A

        19       vote in the negative does not.

        20                      All those in favor -

        21                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        22       President.  My point of order on the ruling.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator











                                                              135

         1       Dollinger.

         2                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Is the effect

         3       of the ruling also to require the sergeant at

         4       arms to remove the sign?

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Yes,

         6       sir.

         7                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

         8       President.  I believe that's unconstitutional.

         9       I intend to go to court, if necessary, to prove

        10       that it's unconstitutional.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The

        12       question is on the appeal of the decision of -

        13                      Senator Saland.

        14                      SENATOR SALAND:  Thank you, Mr.

        15       President.  I will be very brief because I

        16       really don't want to prolong this charade.

        17                      I listened very carefully to

        18       Senator Dollinger's comments and listened to him

        19       sanctimoniously decry the question of

        20       constitutionality and watched carefully as the

        21       Senate Minority photographer captured in

        22       celluloid, for whatever purpose the Senator may

        23       have, his every movement so that this can be











                                                              136

         1       made into an event.

         2                      We're not here to participate in

         3       the bizarre.  We're not here, basically, to set

         4       up little displays on each and every one of our

         5       desks.

         6                      If Senator Dollinger wishes to

         7       pursue the issue, he has plenty of forums.  Why

         8       would he want to demean the house and really

         9       demean everybody in this house?  I understand

        10       what party loyalty is all about.  We engage in

        11       it.  You engage in it.  And it's nice for you to

        12       fall in ranks behind Senator Dollinger; but,

        13       nonetheless, it's a travesty, and it's really a

        14       cheap PR stunt.

        15                      Thank you.

        16                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Mr. President,

        17       if I may.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        19       Johnson.

        20                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Senator

        21       Dollinger addressed the question to the chair

        22       which I think may have been answered -- may be

        23       answered either way.  He said, "Is it required











                                                              137

         1       that the sergeant at arms remove the sign?"  And

         2       I think you answered yes.  That may be correct,

         3       but I think it's also permissible for him to

         4       remove it himself and avoid the confrontation if

         5       he chooses to do that.  Is that not correct?

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  If the

         7       sign is removed, then he will no longer be in

         8       violation of Rule 3 of the house, Senator

         9       Johnson, Section 1.

        10                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  I decline to

        11       do that.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Okay.

        13       The question is on the appeal of the decision of

        14       the chair.  All those in favor, signify by

        15       saying aye.

        16                      (Response of "Aye.")

        17                      Opposed, nay.

        18                      (Response of "Nay.")

        19                      The rule of the chair is that the

        20       affirmatives have it, and we have upheld the

        21       ruling of the chair.

        22                      We would then instruct the

        23       sergeant at arms to please remove that sign from











                                                              138

         1       Senator Dollinger's desk.

         2                      (Whereupon, the sign was

         3       removed.)

         4                      Senator Present, we're ready to

         5       continue the business of the house.

         6                      Senator Cook, you did have the

         7       floor, sir.

         8                      SENATOR COOK:  Mr. President.  I

         9       was asking for a couple of bills to be starred,

        10       Bills Number 18 and 21.  Oh, we never finished

        11       the bill?

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Excuse

        13       me, Senator Cook.  One second.  Stand at ease

        14       one second.

        15                      SENATOR COOK:  Last section.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  We are

        17       currently debating Calendar 19, Bill 4787, which

        18       is before the house.

        19                      Read the last section.

        20                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Is this the

        21       one on the proposition, since that issue was

        22       raised in the middle of the -

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator











                                                              139

         1       Dollinger, we are on Calendar 19.

         2                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Can I just

         3       ask one other question to the -

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Excuse

         5       me, Senator Dollinger.  Do you wish to be

         6       recognized?

         7                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Will Senator

         8       Cook yield to a question?

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        10       Cook, will you yield?

        11                      SENATOR COOK:  Yes.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        13       Dollinger.

        14                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  My

        15       understanding that this will create initiative

        16       and referendum in school districts?

        17                      SENATOR COOK:  It doesn't

        18       generally create it.  Mr. President.  The bill

        19       doesn't generally create anything.  It basically

        20       reorganizes a number of sections of law which

        21       are in various places at the present time, puts

        22       them all into a coherent -- one coherent section

        23       so that anyone who wishes to make reference to











                                                              140

         1       it will be able to find it and read it and

         2       hopefully understand it and apply it uniformly.

         3       There have been court cases and controversies

         4       relative to various sections which don't seem to

         5       conform to each other, and this is simply an

         6       effort to make conformity.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

         8       Dollinger.

         9                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        10       President.  Again, will Senator Cook yield to a

        11       question?

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        13       Cook, will you yield to another question?

        14                      SENATOR COOK:  Yes.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        16       Cook yields.

        17                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Again,

        18       Senator, I'm just trying to find out this.  This

        19       doesn't contain any limitation.  As I read this

        20       bill, it doesn't contain a limitation on the

        21       propositions that could be raised through the

        22       initiative process that's talked about here.

        23                      SENATOR COOK:  Mr. President.  I











                                                              141

         1       believe that's the case.  It doesn't make any -

         2       it doesn't add or subtract anything from the

         3       existing law.  Anything that currently could be

         4       initiated by a petition can continue to be, and

         5       anything that was not previously able to be

         6       presented by petition cannot be.  So it doesn't

         7       change anything except to make it clear when

         8       somebody reads the law as to exactly what the

         9       provisions are.

        10                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        11       President.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        13       Dollinger.

        14                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  If Senator

        15       Cook will just yield -

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        17       Cook, will you continue to yield?

        18                      SENATOR COOK:  Yes.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        20       Cook yields.

        21                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  On page 4 of

        22       the bill, line 33, 34 -- again, I apologize,

        23       Senator Cook, because I didn't raise this before











                                                              142

         1       with you.  But it says, Section E, "That the

         2       proposition has been defeated by the voters

         3       during the current school years."

         4                      SENATOR COOK:  M-m h-m-m.

         5                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Tell me what

         6       that means, why the term is "years" rather than

         7       year?

         8                      SENATOR COOK:  Simply because a

         9       school year extends over two calendar years.

        10                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Okay.  So

        11       it's during the current school -

        12                      Mr. President, on the bill.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senator

        14       Dollinger on the bill.

        15                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        16       President.  Let me first apologize to my

        17       colleagues if I disrupted the decorum of this

        18       house.  I don't believe I did.  I don't see any

        19       disruption of the decorum of this house.  I

        20       think it was restored instantaneously whatever

        21       disruption there was, and I can't understand,

        22       frankly, why that sign was so disruptive.  I

        23       intend to pursue my own rights in that regard,











                                                              143

         1       Mr. President.

         2                      But on this bill, I think this is

         3       a good bill.  I think it takes us a step closer

         4       to the concept of initiative and referendum.  I

         5       have supported it in this state.  There are

         6       bills in this state.  My hope is that the other

         7       side of the aisle have recognized that

         8       initiative and referendum is a good thing in

         9       school districts would also recognize that it

        10       would be a good thing for this state to have,

        11       and my hope is that a number of bills that deal

        12       with initiative and referendum in New York will

        13       be produced during this session and that this

        14       session will act in a substantive way to bring

        15       initiative and referendum throughout the state

        16       and not just in school districts.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Read the

        18       last section.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 8.  This

        20       act shall take effect on the first day of

        21       September.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Call the

        23       roll.











                                                              144

         1                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 53.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  The bill

         4       is passed.

         5                      Senator Present, that concludes

         6       the controversial calendar.

         7                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Mr. President.

         8       In behalf of Senator Marino, I hand up the

         9       following committee assignments and ask that be

        10       filed at the desk.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  They

        12       will be filed in the Journal.  Secretary has the

        13       list.  They will be filed in the Journal,

        14       Senator Present.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Also, by Senator

        16       Marino, I hereby appoint Senator Galiber ranking

        17       member of the Senate Finance Committee.

        18                      (Applause.)

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  That

        20       will also be filed in the Journal.

        21                      Senator Cook.

        22                      SENATOR COOK:  Mr. President.

        23       Could I star Calendar Numbers -- yep, I lost











                                                              145

         1       them again -- 18 and 21, please.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Calendar

         3       Numbers 18 and 21 will be starred at the request

         4       of the sponsor.

         5                      Senator Present.

         6                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Mr. President.

         7       There being no further business, I move that we

         8       adjourn until Monday, January 24, at 3:00 p.m.,

         9       intervening days to be legislative days.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT SPANO:  Senate

        11       will stand adjourned until Monday.

        12                      (Whereupon, at 5:02 p.m., Senate

        13       adjourned.)

        14

        15

        16

        17

        18

        19