Regular Session - June 6, 1995

                                                                 
7820

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         7                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

         8                    June 6, 1995

         9                     10:00 a.m.

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        11

        12                  REGULAR SESSION

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        14

        15

        16       SENATOR JOHN R. KUHL, JR., Acting President

        17       STEPHEN F. SLOAN, Secretary

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        21

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7821

         1                      P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senate

         3       will come to order.  Ask the members to take

         4       their chairs; staff to find their places.  I

         5       would ask everybody to rise in the chamber and

         6       join me in saying the Pledge of Allegiance.

         7                      (Whereupon, the Senate and those

         8       present joined in the Pledge of Allegiance to

         9       the Flag.)

        10                      In the absence of clergy, may we

        11       bow our heads in a moment of silence.

        12                      (Whereupon, there was a moment of

        13       silence.)

        14                      Reading of the Journal.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  In Senate,

        16       Monday, June 5.  The Senate met pursuant to

        17       adjournment, Senator Hoblock in the Chair upon

        18       designation of the Temporary President.  Prayer

        19       by The Reverend Father Peter G. Young, Blessed

        20       Sacrament Church, Bolton Landing.  The Journal

        21       of Sunday, June 4, was read and approved.  On

        22       motion, Senate adjourned.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Hearing











                                                             
7822

         1       no objection, the Journal stands approved as

         2       read.

         3                      Presentation of petitions.

         4                      Messages from the Assembly.

         5                      Messages from the Governor.

         6                      Reports of standing committees.

         7                      Senator Bruno.

         8                      SENATOR SKELOS:  I believe there

         9       is a report from the Rules Committee.  Can we

        10       have it read, please.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  You are

        12       absolutely correct, Senator Skelos.  I will ask

        13       the Secretary to read the report from the Rules

        14       Committee.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Bruno

        16       from the Committee on Rules reports the

        17       following bills:

        18                      Senate Print 523A, by Senator

        19       Skelos, an act to amend the Executive Law, the

        20       Tax Law and the Finance Law, in relation to

        21       missing children;

        22                      1015, by Senator Cook, an act to

        23       amend the Highway Law, in relation to bridges in











                                                             
7823

         1       the County of Delaware;

         2                      1310, by Senator Farley, an act

         3       to amend the Real Property Tax Law, in relation

         4       to permitting senior citizens to pay taxes in

         5       installments;

         6                      2187, by Senator Johnson, an act

         7       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

         8       relation to strengthening the standards

         9       regulating excessive noise;

        10                      2350A, by Senator Cook, an act to

        11       amend the Executive Law, in relation to reports

        12       by registered charitable organizations;

        13                      2402, by Senator Johnson, an act

        14       to amend the Real Property Tax Law, in relation

        15       to granting partial exemption;

        16                      3110, by Senator Hoblock, an act

        17       to amend the Labor Law, in relation to the

        18       amount of unemployment benefits;

        19                      3625, by Senator Santiago, an act

        20       authorizing the City of New York to reconvey its

        21       interest in certain real property;

        22                      3662, by Senator Trunzo, an act

        23       to amend the Retirement and Social Security Law,











                                                             
7824

         1       in relation to individuals who make application

         2       for ordinary and accidental disability

         3       retirement benefits;

         4                      3830A, by Senator Kuhl, an act to

         5       amend the Public Officers Law and the Town Law,

         6       in relation to eliminating the residency

         7       requirement;

         8                      3857, by Senator Libous, an act

         9       to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

        10       authorizing the Office of Advocate for Persons

        11       with Disabilities;

        12                      3897A, by Senator Libous, an act

        13       to amend the Mental Hygiene Law and Chapter 744

        14       of the Laws of 1992, amending the Mental Hygiene

        15       Law;

        16                      3956A, by Senator Trunzo, an act

        17       to amend the Retirement and Social Security Law,

        18       in relation to establishment of retirement

        19       programs;

        20                      4130, by Senator Trunzo, an act

        21       to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

        22       benefits provided;

        23                      4435, by Senator Maziarz, an act











                                                             
7825

         1       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

         2       relation to fees received by county clerks;

         3                      4440, by Senator Libous, an act

         4       to amend the Education Law, in relation to

         5       vocational rehabilitation, creating the New York

         6       State Office for the Blind and Visually

         7       Impaired;

         8                      4442, by Senator Libous, an act

         9       to amend the Public Health Law, in relation to

        10       requiring consent;

        11                      4519, by Senator Libous, an act

        12       to amend the Mental Hygiene Law, in relation to

        13       periodic orientation;

        14                      4584, by Senator Hoblock, an act

        15       to amend the Labor Law, in relation to

        16       developing a policy and a report;

        17                      4631, by Senator Libous, an act

        18       to amend the Mental Hygiene Law, in relation to

        19       memberships of the boards of visitors;

        20                      4634A, by Senator Holland, an act

        21       to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law, the

        22       State Finance Law and Chapter 115 of the Laws of

        23       1894, relating to the better protection of lost











                                                             
7826

         1       and strayed animals;

         2                      4849, by Senator Trunzo, an act

         3       to amend the Retirement and Social Security Law,

         4       in relation to retirement allowance options;

         5                      5044A, by Senator Wright, an act

         6       to amend the Public Authorities Law, in relation

         7       to the powers and duties of the Port of Oswego

         8       Authority;

         9                      5062A, by Senator Levy, an act to

        10       amend the Public Authorities Law, in relation to

        11       the acquisition of real property;

        12                      5120, by Senator Farley, an act

        13       to amend the Banking Law, in relation to

        14       establishing limitations;

        15                      5205, by Senator Farley, an act

        16       to authorize certain participating employers to

        17       elect to provide the retirement incentive

        18       provided;

        19                      5250, by Senator Sears, an act to

        20       legalize, validate, ratify and confirm the acts

        21       and proceedings of the board of trustees of the

        22       Village of Vernon, Oneida County;

        23                      All bills ordered directly for











                                                             
7827

         1       third reading.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

         3       objection, all bills are reported directly to

         4       third reading.

         5                      Reports of select committees.

         6                      Communications and reports from

         7       state officers.

         8                      Motions and resolutions.

         9                      SENATOR RATH:  Mr. President.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Rath.

        12                      SENATOR RATH:  On page 34, I'd

        13       like to put a sponsor star on Calendar 947.

        14                      Thank you.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        16       objection, a sponsor star is placed on Calendar

        17       Number 947.

        18                      Senator Farley.

        19                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Thank you, Mr.

        20       President.  On behalf of Senator Stafford, I

        21       wish to call up his bill, Print Number 1551A,

        22       which was recalled from the Assembly which is

        23       now at the desk.











                                                             
7828

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         2       will read the title.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         4       350, Budget Bill, Senate Print 1551A, an act

         5       making appropriations for the support of

         6       government.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         8       Farley.

         9                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Mr. President.

        10       I now move to reconsider the vote by which this

        11       bill was passed.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        13       Secretary will call the roll on reconsideration.

        14                      (The Secretary called the roll on

        15       reconsideration.)

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 51.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        18       is before the house.

        19                      Senator Farley.

        20                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Mr. President.

        21       I now offer the following amendments to that

        22       bill.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:











                                                             
7829

         1       Amendments received and adopted.  The bill will

         2       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

         3                      SENATOR FARLEY:  On behalf of

         4       Senator Libous, on page 12, I offer the

         5       following amendments to Calendar 500 -

         6                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Thank you.

         7                      SENATOR FARLEY:  You're welcome.

         8        -- Senate Print 2617, and I ask that that bill

         9       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

        11       Amendments to Calendar Number 500 are received

        12       and adopted; and the bill, despite Senator

        13       Libous, will retain its place on the Third

        14       Reading Calendar.

        15                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Mr. President.

        16       On behalf of Senator DiCarlo, on page 42, I

        17       offer the following amendments to Calendar 449,

        18       Senate Print 4014, and I ask that that bill

        19       retain its place.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

        21       Amendments to Calendar Number 449 are received

        22       and adopted.  The bill will retain its place on

        23       the Third Reading Calendar.











                                                             
7830

         1                      Senator Skelos.

         2                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

         3       There will be an immediate meeting of the

         4       Finance Committee in Room 332 of the Capitol.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  An

         6       immediate meeting of the Senate Finance

         7       Committee in the Majority Conference Room, Room

         8       332.  An immediate meeting of the Senate Finance

         9       Committee in the Majority Conference Room, Room

        10       332.

        11                      Senator Skelos.

        12                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        13       I move we adopt the Resolution Calendar with the

        14       exception of Resolutions Number 1529, 1530 and

        15       1513.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       motion is to adopt the resolution calendar with

        18       the exception of Resolutions Number 1513, 1529

        19       and 1530.  All those in favor, signify by saying

        20       aye.

        21                      (Response of "Aye.")

        22                      Opposed, nay.

        23                      (There was no response.)











                                                             
7831

         1                      The Resolution Calendar is

         2       adopted.

         3                      Senator Skelos.

         4                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

         5       I believe there is a Resolution 1529, sponsored

         6       by Senator Libous, at the desk.  I ask that it

         7       be read in its entirety and adopted and that you

         8       recognize Senator Libous for some comments.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        10       Skelos, there is a privileged resolution by

        11       Senator Skelos at the desk.  I will ask the

        12       Secretary to read Resolution 1529 in its

        13       entirety.

        14                      THE SECRETARY:  By Senator

        15       Libous, Legislative Resolution commemorating

        16       Tuesday, June 6, 1995 as Legislative Disability

        17       Awareness Day in the State of New York.

        18                      Whereas, the New York State

        19       Senate Select Committee on the Disabled in

        20       conjunction with the New York State Assembly

        21       Task Force on People with Disabilities is

        22       sponsoring the 15th Annual Legislative

        23       Disability Awareness Day; and











                                                             
7832

         1                      Whereas, it is the sense of this

         2       Legislative Body that persons with disabilities

         3       merit our recognition as they realize the goals

         4       of inclusion and equality in our communities and

         5       society at large; and

         6                      Whereas, it is the intent of this

         7       Legislative Body to recognize persons with

         8       disabilities, accentuating, in turn, the benefit

         9       to New York State of their contributions to our

        10       economic, educational, and social growth;

        11                      Legislative Disability Awareness

        12       Day so clearly labors for the positive and

        13       salutary definition of the communities of the

        14       State of New York;

        15                      Legislative Disability Awareness

        16       Day will conclude with this Legislative Body

        17       considering legislation significant to persons

        18       with disabilities; and

        19                      Whereas, Legislative Disability

        20       Awareness Day provides individuals with an

        21       opportunity to acknowledge and understand the

        22       legislative process; now, therefore, be it

        23                      Resolved, that this Legislative











                                                             
7833

         1       Body pause in its deliberations to commemorate

         2       Tuesday, June 6, 1995, as Legislative Disability

         3       Awareness Day at the State Capitol, Albany, New

         4       York, fully confident that such procedure

         5       mirrors our shared commitment to the

         6       efflorescence of human dignity; and be it

         7       further

         8                      Resolved, that copies of this

         9       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

        10       to selected representatives of persons with

        11       disabilities.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Chair

        13       recognizes Senator Libous on the resolution.

        14                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Thank you, Mr.

        15       President.

        16                      As was stated by the clerk, today

        17       is the 15th Annual Legislative Disability

        18       Awareness Day that the Senate and the Assembly

        19       are sponsoring together.  The day kicks off a

        20       little bit different today.

        21                      Right now in the Senate chamber,

        22       because we've changed the time of session, we

        23       will honor the people that are involved, and











                                                             
7834

         1       we're also going to do a special resolution

         2       honoring Wendy Petzold, who is with me here

         3       today who is Ms. Wheelchair America.

         4                      And then we'll go downstairs at

         5       11:00 o'clock, and Wendy will give a speech.  We

         6       will also meet with a number of the exhibitors,

         7       and the purpose of today's ceremony is to make

         8       people in New York State, my colleagues here in

         9       the Legislature, aware of the concerns of people

        10       with disabilities.

        11                      You know, Mr. President, every

        12       year we've had this day.  I am extremely proud

        13       to be chairman of the Select Committee on the

        14       Disabled and find that each year a few more of

        15       my colleagues come up to me after the ceremony

        16       and ask me a few questions about dealing with

        17       people with disabilities and the different kinds

        18       of laws that we need to change to make their

        19       lives a little bit more easier and making access

        20       for them much more easier.

        21                      This is an education process,

        22       Wendy and I were talking about it earlier this

        23       morning, as she does her crusade throughout the











                                                             
7835

         1       United States as Ms. Wheelchair America and

         2       talking about people with disabilities and what

         3       things can be changed in state legislatures like

         4       here in New York State.

         5                      It's an awareness process.  It's

         6       a process that we as individuals take for

         7       granted.  Those of us who lead a regular

         8       physical life that does not have any of us

         9       mentally or physically challenged, we take for

        10       granted that people have to live in wheelchairs,

        11       that people have physical and mental

        12       disabilities that do not allow them

        13       accessibility, that do not allow them the

        14       everyday occurrences that we take for granted.

        15                      So today's day is Legislative

        16       Disability Awareness Day, and the resolution

        17       that was just read on the floor is one to make

        18       you and I a little bit more aware that people

        19       with disabilities do have a challenge and that

        20       it is up to us to work with them as state

        21       legislators and change those laws, and that we

        22       will continue to move forward with legislation

        23       and resolutions such as this as we continue to











                                                             
7836

         1       do what we can in New York State to help people

         2       with disabilities.

         3                      So, Mr. President, I would ask

         4       that we pass this resolution, and then I would

         5       ask if you could call on me again for another

         6       brief statement.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       question is on the resolution, Resolution Number

         9       1529.

        10                      All those in favor, signify by

        11       saying aye.

        12                      (Response of "Aye.")

        13                      Opposed, nay.

        14                      (There was no response.)

        15                      The resolution is unanimously

        16       adopted.

        17                      Chair recognizes Senator Skelos.

        18                      SENATOR SKELOS:  I believe there

        19       is a Resolution 1530, sponsored by Senator

        20       Libous, at the desk.  I ask that it be read in

        21       its entirety and adopted and that Senator Libous

        22       be recognized.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There is











                                                             
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         1       a privileged resolution by Senator Libous at the

         2       desk.  I'll ask the Secretary to read Resolution

         3       Number 1530 in its entirety.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  By Senator

         5       Libous, Legislative Resolution honoring Mrs.

         6       Wendy Petzold of Sheboygan, Wisconsin, Ms.

         7       Wheelchair America of 1994-95, upon the occasion

         8       of her appearance as Guest of Honor at

         9       ceremonies marking the New York State

        10       Legislative Disability Awareness Day, June 6,

        11       1995.

        12                      Whereas, community awareness and

        13       acceptance of persons who are disabled serves to

        14       lift barriers and expand choices for persons of

        15       all abilities; and

        16                      Whereas, it is the intent of this

        17       Legislative Body to recognize individuals with

        18       disabilities who have put aside those conditions

        19       which might otherwise hinder a purposeful life

        20       of achievement and fulfillment, demonstrating

        21       that the barriers to success for persons who are

        22       disabled come more commonly from prevailing

        23       attitudes and opportunities than the physical











                                                             
7838

         1       limitations of a disability; and

         2                      Whereas, Wendy Petzold, a

         3       23-year-old senior at the University of

         4       Wisconsin-Milwaukee, has demonstrated great

         5       courage, character and determination in

         6       overcoming the trauma of a serious automobile

         7       accident which severed her spinal cord and

         8       confined her to a wheelchair;

         9                      An honor student and former

        10       athlete, Wendy Petzold responded with uncommon

        11       determination to her 1989 accident; returning to

        12       her high school within six months, she mastered

        13       her wheelchair and resumed an active lifestyle,

        14       participating as a member of the Student Council

        15       and several other school groups, as a Junior

        16       Rotarian, volunteering with Teens Helping Teens

        17       and serving as the manager for her school's

        18       track team;

        19                      Marrying her high school sweet

        20       heart, Andy, in 1992, Wendy again demonstrated

        21       her fortitude by conquering the challenges of

        22       leg braces, a walker and agonizing months of

        23       therapy to fulfill her goal, walking down the











                                                             
7839

         1       aisle on her wedding day;

         2                      Completing her senior year at

         3       college, Wendy Petzold now continues her quest

         4       for fulfillment, accepting each of life's

         5       obstacles as a challenge; she drives her own

         6       car, plays tennis in her wheelchair, swims,

         7       SCUBA dives and water skis, while also devoting

         8       countless hours in volunteer work, assisting the

         9       disabled of her community; and

        10                      Whereas, Wendy Petzold was chosen

        11       Ms. Wheelchair America from among the best and

        12       brightest of America's young women confined to

        13       wheelchairs, selected as the most accomplished

        14       and articulate among the young women competing,

        15       she now serves as spokesperson for the millions

        16       of citizens with disabilities, educating the

        17       able-bodied public regarding their dignity,

        18       productiveness and value, and championing the

        19       cause to eliminate the architectural and

        20       attitudinal barriers preventing persons with

        21       disabilities from assuming their rightful place

        22       in society;

        23                      An able spokesperson and an











                                                             
7840

         1       inspiration to all who would strive to achieve

         2       the best within them, Wendy Petzold now prepares

         3       for her return to private life and her chosen

         4       career as a teacher; her past tragedy and

         5       subsequent achievements remaining as a vivid and

         6       moving tapestry of opportunity for the

         7       physically disabled; now, therefore, be it

         8                      Resolved, that this Legislative

         9       Body pause in its deliberations to honor and

        10       commend Ms. Wendy Petzold, Ms. Wheelchair

        11       America, recognizing her courageous endeavors,

        12       outstanding achievements and unparalleled

        13       contributions on behalf of people with

        14       disabilities, and their cause for increased

        15       awareness and opportunity, upon the occasion of

        16       her appearance as Guest of Honor at the New York

        17       State Legislature on Disability Awareness Day,

        18       June 6, 1995; and be it further

        19                      Resolved, that a copy of this

        20       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

        21       to Mrs. Wendy Petzold of Sheboygan, Wisconsin.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Chair

        23       recognizes Senator Libous on the resolution.











                                                             
7841

         1                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Thank you, Mr.

         2       President.

         3                      As was stated in the resolution,

         4       it is indeed an honor for us to have Wendy

         5       Petzold with us today.  As was mentioned, Wendy

         6       travels the country in her role as Ms.

         7       Wheelchair America but in a different role than

         8       one would think and one in which she is an

         9       advocate for people with disabilities.  She

        10       travels this country and goes to state houses,

        11       state legislatures, works in community groups

        12       and she is always working to improve life for

        13       people with disabilities.  That goes in line

        14       with her title as Ms. Wheelchair of America.

        15                      As was mentioned, you know, after

        16       she sustained disabling injuries in a serious

        17       automobile accident, Wendy overcame the many

        18       obstacles in her path to continue her education

        19       and to prepare to become a teacher, and that's

        20       what she will be doing when she graduates.

        21                      She is an honor student and

        22       member of the Student Council at the University

        23       of Wisconsin.  She is a tennis player, water











                                                             
7842

         1       skier and a SCUBA diver.  That tells us even

         2       more that people with disabilities lead no

         3       different a life than you and I.

         4                      She has demonstrated great

         5       fortitude in undergoing the challenge of leg

         6       braces and the months of intensive therapy as

         7       she began recovering from her disability and her

         8       very tragic accident.

         9                      Mr. President.  I have had the

        10       pleasure of spending the last couple of hours

        11       with Wendy and finding her not only to be a

        12       delightful individual but one who really cares

        13       and one who is really on a crusade to help

        14       change the lives of people with disabilities and

        15       help to inform those of us, as I mentioned

        16       earlier, who really don't understand what it's

        17       like to live with a disability, to make that

        18       understanding much clearer in the way that we

        19       who have the power and authority as legislators

        20       to begin the process to change legislation so

        21       that we can change the lives of those people

        22       with disabilities.

        23                      So, Mr. President, it is, indeed,











                                                             
7843

         1       an honor for me to stand before this body today

         2       in honoring Wendy Petzold to join us here in New

         3       York State.

         4                      And before I close, Mr.

         5       President, at 11:00 o'clock, Wendy will be

         6       giving an address, a speech, on the third floor

         7       terrace.  There will be many exhibitors there,

         8       people who deal with different programs with

         9       people with disabilities.  We expect quite a few

        10       people.  Wendy will be delivering a speech at

        11       11:00, and I would ask my colleagues if they can

        12       take a couple minutes away from the chamber, as

        13       I can see many have presently, that they might

        14       have the opportunity to listen to Wendy and hear

        15       her remarks.  I will be there and I would hope

        16       that many can join us.

        17                      Thank you, Mr. President.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        19       question is on the resolution.

        20                      All those in favor of the

        21       resolution signify by saying aye.

        22                      (Response of "Aye.")

        23                      Opposed, nay.











                                                             
7844

         1                      (There was no response.)

         2                      The resolution is unanimously

         3       adopted.

         4                      Wendy, on behalf of Senator

         5       Joseph Bruno, Senator Libous, and all of the

         6       members of the house, let me welcome you to New

         7       York.  Certainly, you have changed your life

         8       around as a result of a tragic consequence.  You

         9       are an inspiration to all of us.  Let me have

        10       you know that.

        11                      Keep doing the right things that

        12       you are doing.  Make us all proud of you.  We

        13       know you will.

        14                      Thanks again for taking a minute

        15       out of your life to join us.  Thank you for

        16       being with us.

        17                      (Applause.)

        18                      Chair recognizes Senator Skelos.

        19                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        20       I believe there are two privileged resolutions

        21       by Senator Nozzolio at the desk, 1541 and 1542.

        22       I ask that the titles be read and both of them

        23       adopted.











                                                             
7845

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I ask the

         2       Secretary to read the title of 1541 first.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  By Senator

         4       Nozzolio, Legislative Resolution commending

         5       Gustavus C. Wehrlin upon the occasion of his

         6       designation as recipient of the 1995 FANY Fire

         7       Service Achievement Award on June 8, 1995.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Question

         9       is on the resolution.

        10                      All those in favor, signify by

        11       saying aye.

        12                      (Response of "Aye.")

        13                      Opposed, nay.

        14                      (There was no response.)

        15                      The resolution is adopted.

        16                      Secretary will read the title of

        17       Resolution Number 1542.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  By Senator

        19       Nozzolio, Legislative Resolution praising the

        20       value of the Seneca Army Depot and memorializing

        21       the Base Realignment and Closure Commission to

        22       consider the depot for realignment.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The











                                                             
7846

         1       question is on the Resolution, 1542.

         2                      All those in favor, signify by

         3       saying aye.

         4                      (Response of "Aye.")

         5                      Opposed, nay.

         6                      (There was no response.)

         7                      The resolution is adopted.

         8                      Senator Skelos.

         9                      SENATOR SKELOS:  At this time, if

        10       we could take up the noncontroversial calendar.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        12       will read the noncontroversial calendar.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        14       330, Budget Bill, Senate Print 1554B, an act

        15       making appropriations for the support of

        16       government.

        17                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Lay it aside.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        19       bill aside.

        20                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        21       764, by Senator Velella, Senate Print 2587A, an

        22       act to amend the General Obligations Law, in

        23       relation to providing a cause of action to











                                                             
7847

         1       recover damages.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         3       will read the last section.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 6.  This

         5       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         7       roll.

         8                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 35.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        13       832, by Senator Johnson, Senate Print 4470, an

        14       act to amend the Election Law, in relation to

        15       distributing the name of inactive voters.

        16                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        18       bill aside.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        20       836, by Member of the Assembly Galef, Assembly

        21       Print 4887, an act to amend the Election Law, in

        22       relation to the requirement to publish proposed

        23       constitutional amendments.











                                                             
7848

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         2       will read the last section.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         6       roll.

         7                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        12       861, by Senator Spano.

        13                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Lay it aside for

        14       the day.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        16       bill aside for the day.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        18       865, by Senator DiCarlo, Senate Print 4432, an

        19       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

        20       relation to proof of notice.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        22       will read the last section.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 4.  This











                                                             
7849

         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         3       roll.

         4                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         7       is passed.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         9       867, by Senator Levy, Senate Print 4717, an act

        10       to amend the Transportation Law, in relation to

        11       requiring airport owners to notify the

        12       Department of Transportation.

        13                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        15       bill aside at the request of the Acting Minority

        16       Leader, Senator Paterson.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        18       906, by Senator Sears Senate Print 1226.

        19                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Lay it aside

        20       temporarily.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        22       bill aside.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
7850

         1       938, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4037.

         2                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Lay it aside

         3       temporarily.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

         5       bill aside temporarily.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         7       947, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 3014, an act

         8       to amend the Domestic Relations Law and others,

         9       in relation to altering the phrase natural

        10       parent.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Calendar

        12       Number 947 was starred at the request of the

        13       sponsor earlier this morning.

        14                      Secretary will continue to call

        15       the noncontroversial calendar.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        17       948, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 3469, an

        18       act to amend the Judiciary Law, in relation to

        19       certain reports.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        21       will read the last section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.











                                                             
7851

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         2       roll.

         3                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         6       is passed.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         8       955, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 4219A, an

         9       act to amend the Family Court Act and the Social

        10       Services Law, in relation to the frequency of

        11       review.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        13       will read the last section.

        14                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 9.  This

        15       act shall take effect on the 60th day.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        17       roll.

        18                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        21       is passed.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        23       958, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 4987A, an











                                                             
7852

         1       act to amend the Domestic Relations Law, the

         2       Family Court Act and the Criminal Procedure Law,

         3       in relation to conditions of orders of

         4       protection.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         6       will read the last section.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 17.  This

         8       act shall take effect on the first day of

         9       November.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        11       roll.

        12                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        17       1045, by Senator Present, Senate Print 5069.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There is

        20       a home rule message at the desk.

        21                      Lay the bill aside at the request

        22       of Senator Paterson.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
7853

         1       1107, by Senator Tully, Senate Print 4673.

         2                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Lay it aside for

         3       amendment.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

         5       bill aside.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         7       1111, by Senator Saland.

         8                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        10       bill aside.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        12       1116, by Senator Sears, Senate Print 5237, an

        13       act to amend the General Business Law and the

        14       Personal Property Law, in relation to

        15       cancellation of personal emergency response

        16       service agreements.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        18       will read the last section.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 5.  This

        20       act shall take effect on the first day of

        21       September.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        23       roll.











                                                             
7854

         1                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         4       is passed.

         5                      Senator Skelos, that completes

         6       the noncontroversial calendar on Regular

         7       Calendar Number 60.

         8                      Chair recognizes Senator Skelos.

         9                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        10       With the consent of the Minority, there are two

        11       bills on the regular calendar, 906 and 938 and

        12       then a series of bills by Senator Libous on the

        13       first supplemental calendar.  If we could take

        14       them all up at this time, again, like I said

        15       with the consent of the Minority, Senator Libous

        16       will explain the bills.

        17                      Thank you.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  For the

        19       benefit of the members, we will be taking the

        20       following bills in this order:  Calendar Number

        21       906, Calendar Number 938, both of those bills

        22       appear on Regular Calendar Number 60.  Then we

        23       will be taking up Calendar Numbers 1119, 1122,











                                                             
7855

         1       1127, 1128, 1132, 1133, 1134 and 1136.  All of

         2       those bills are on the Supplemental Calendar

         3       Number 1 for today.

         4                      I ask the Secretary to begin

         5       adopting those bills by calling the title to

         6       Calendar Number 906.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  On page 29,

         8       Calendar Number 906, by Senator Sears, Senate

         9       Print 1226, an act to amend the Tax Law, in

        10       relation to granting sales and compensating use

        11       taxes.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There's a

        13       local fiscal impact note at the desk.  I will

        14       ask the Secretary to read the last section.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect in 60 days.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        18       roll.

        19                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 49.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
7856

         1       938, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4037, an

         2       act to amend the Tax Law, in relation to

         3       authorizing a tax credit for employing

         4       individuals.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         6       will read the last section.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 8.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        10       roll.

        11                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 42.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        14       is passed.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        16       1119, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 1310, an

        17       act to amend the Real Property Tax Law, in

        18       relation to permitting senior citizens to pay

        19       taxes in installments.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        21       will read the last section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 9.  This

        23       act shall take effect on the first day of











                                                             
7857

         1       January.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         3       roll.

         4                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 42.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         7       is passed.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         9       1122, by Senator Johnson, Senate Print 2402, an

        10       act to amend the Real Property Tax Law, in

        11       relation to granting partial exemption from

        12       taxation to persons who are totally or

        13       permanently disabled.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        15       will read the last section.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 5.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        19       roll.

        20                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 42.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        23       is passed.











                                                             
7858

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         2       1127, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 3857, an

         3       act to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

         4       authorizing the Office of Advocate for Persons

         5       with Disabilities.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         7       will read the last section.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        11       roll.

        12                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 42.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        17       1128, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 3897A, an

        18       act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law and Chapter

        19       744 of the Laws of 1992, amending the Mental

        20       Hygiene Law, relating to the operation of the

        21       surrogate decision-making program.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        23       will read the last section.











                                                             
7859

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 5.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         4       roll.

         5                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 42.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         8       is passed.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        10       1132, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4440, an

        11       act to amend the Education Law, in relation to

        12       vocational rehabilitation in creating the New

        13       York State Office for the Blind and Visually

        14       Impaired.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        16       will read the last section.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 21.  This

        18       act shall take effect on the first day of

        19       January.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        21       roll.

        22                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 42.











                                                             
7860

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         4       1133, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4442, an

         5       act to amend the Public Health Law, in relation

         6       to requiring consent for visual observation.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         8       will read the last section.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect immediately.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        12       roll.

        13                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 44.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        18       1134, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4519, an

        19       act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law, in relation

        20       to periodic orientation, training and

        21       informational programs.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        23       will read the last section.











                                                             
7861

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         4       roll.

         5                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 44.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         8       is passed.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        10       1136, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4631, an

        11       act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law, in relation

        12       to memberships of Boards of Visitors for

        13       facilities under the jurisdiction of the Office

        14       of Mental Retardation and Developmental

        15       Disabilities.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        17       will read the last section.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        21       roll.

        22                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 44.











                                                             
7862

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                      Chair recognizes Senator Skelos.

         4                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

         5       At this time if we could take up supplemental

         6       Calendar Number 1, noncontroversial.

         7                      (There was a pause in the

         8       proceedings.)

         9                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Chair

        11       recognizes Senator Skelos.

        12                      SENATOR SKELOS:  If we could

        13       instead take up the regular calendar,

        14       controversial.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I will

        16       ask the Secretary to read the controversial

        17       calendar, Calendar Number 60.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        19       330, Budget Bill, Senate Print 1554B.

        20                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Lay it aside.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        22       bill aside temporarily.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
7863

         1       832, by Senator Johnson, Senate Print 4470, an

         2       act to amend the Election Law, in relation to

         3       distributing the names of inactive voters to the

         4       polling places in the county of Suffolk.

         5                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

         6                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Lay it aside

         7       temporarily.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

         9       bill aside temporarily.

        10                      Secretary will continue to call

        11       the controversial calendar.

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        13       861, by Senator Spano, Senate Print 3975B.

        14                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Lay it aside for

        15       amendments.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        17       bill aside for amendment.

        18                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        19       Call up Calendar Number 832.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Yes.  I

        21       ask the secretary to call up Calendar Number

        22       832.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
7864

         1       832, by Senator Johnson, Senate Print 4470, an

         2       act to amend the Election Law, in relation to

         3       distributing the names of inactive voters.

         4                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         6       Johnson, an explanation for Calendar 832 has

         7       been asked for by the Acting Minority Leader

         8       Senator Paterson.

         9                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Under the

        10       present system, if people are inactive, there is

        11       no registry at the polls indicating their

        12       status.  They are totally not registered at

        13       all.  It's very difficult for those people to

        14       vote.  They have to vote by ballot.

        15                      So this provision would provide

        16       that there will be a list maintained at the

        17       polls for inactive voters so that we know they

        18       were formerly registered at a certain address,

        19       and they can come in and, instead of voting by

        20       affidavit, they can just swear who they are and

        21       they can vote on the machine like everyone

        22       else.

        23                      It simplifies the process, makes











                                                             
7865

         1       it a lot easier to tabulate the votes and,

         2       generally speaking, is consistent with the

         3       computerized system which exists in Suffolk

         4       County.  Essentially, I say the bottom line is

         5       it makes it easier for people to vote where

         6       there is an error in their registration or

         7       something.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         9       Paterson.

        10                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

        11       if Senator Johnson will yield for a question?

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        13       Johnson, do you yield to a question from Senator

        14       Paterson?

        15                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Yes.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        17       yields.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Therefore,

        19       Senator Johnson, through your explanation, what

        20       I gather is that if a person comes in and votes,

        21       then this is the way they can reactivate their

        22       registered status.  Correct?

        23                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Correct.











                                                             
7866

         1                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator, does

         2       this exist in any other part of the state, what

         3       you propose to do with the inactive list?

         4                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Well, it's

         5       interesting.  Everything on Long Island seems to

         6       be hyphenated Nassau-Suffolk.  So the natural

         7       question is why does Suffolk need it and not

         8       Nassau?  Because Suffolk County is fully

         9       computerized in their system and Nassau isn't,

        10       and we don't have the personnel because of the

        11       computerization to count 10,000 paper ballots if

        12       they came in, so we're making it easier for

        13       people to vote on the machine, in addition to

        14       which, you might recollect or you might

        15       postulate that a person who is asked to sign a

        16       paper ballot and vote would be intimidated,

        17       where to vote on the machine they're not feeling

        18       intimidated, so it's easier for them.  It's

        19       easier for the board.

        20                      As you can see, we got bipartisan

        21       support, both parties in Suffolk County, the

        22       Election Commission.  Both parties agree this is

        23       a simplified way to make it easier for people to











                                                             
7867

         1       vote.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         3       Paterson.

         4                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator

         5       Johnson, that being the case and there are other

         6       areas that -- there is a difference between

         7       Nassau and Suffolk, but there are other areas

         8       that are like both.  Have you given any thought

         9       to just making this a law statewide?

        10                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Well, I'm not

        11       sure how it would affect other counties, and I

        12       don't know if it would be responsible for me to

        13       do that.

        14                      In this case, the county

        15       legislature sent a message requesting this, the

        16       commissioners.  It's a unique situation, I know,

        17       in our county, but if there are other counties

        18       with the same situation, they should certainly

        19       look into doing this to expedite the voting of

        20       the people.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        22       Paterson.

        23                      SENATOR PATERSON:  I think that











                                                             
7868

         1       perhaps -- on the bill, Mr. President.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         3       Paterson on the bill.

         4                      SENATOR PATERSON:  I think it

         5       might be a good idea to make it optional, but I

         6       can understand that Senator Johnson wrote the

         7       bill in this way not being familiar with the

         8       operations in other counties.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        10       will read the last section.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        14       roll.

        15                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

        17       the results when tabulated.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Those recorded in

        19       the negative on Calendar 832 are Senators

        20       DiCarlo and Smith.  Ayes 42.  Nays 2.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                      The Chair recognizes Senator











                                                             
7869

         1       Skelos.

         2                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

         3       If we could return to reports of standing

         4       committees, I believe there is a report from the

         5       Finance Committee, one confirmation.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         7       Skelos, there is a report of the Finance

         8       Committee here.  I will ask the Secretary to

         9       read.

        10                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford

        11       from the Committee on Finance reports the

        12       following nomination:

        13                      Richard Warrender of Marcellus,

        14       State Advocate for Persons with Disabilities.

        15                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Move we accept

        16       the report of the Finance Committee.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        18       motion is to accept the report of the Finance

        19       Committee.  All those in favor, signify by

        20       saying aye.

        21                      (Response of "Aye.")

        22                      Opposed, nay.

        23                      (There was no response.)











                                                             
7870

         1                      The report is accepted.

         2                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President,

         3       would you recognize Senator Libous?

         4                      Would you recognize Senator

         5       Stafford, please?

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         7       will read the nomination first and put it on the

         8       floor.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford

        10       from the Committee on Finance reports the

        11       following nomination:

        12                      Richard Warrender of Marcellus,

        13       State Advocate for Persons with Disabilities.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        15       confirmation is before the house.

        16                      The Chair recognizes Senator

        17       Stafford.

        18                      SENATOR STAFFORD:  Thank you, Mr.

        19       President.  Before Senator Libous moves the

        20       confirmation -- he, of course, has worked

        21       tirelessly in this field and has done so much

        22       good work.  I know practically all of us know

        23       Dick Warrender.  He has worked here in the











                                                             
7871

         1       Legislature.  He's been a friend to all of us.

         2       We know he will do a tremendous job, and here I

         3       go again.

         4                      When we've had these nominees

         5       come before us, I say, "This is one of the best

         6       nominees that I have seen come before the

         7       Senate," and this is another one, an excellent

         8       choice by the Governor who I know will do a

         9       tremendous job, and I certainly yield to Senator

        10       Libous.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Chair

        12       recognizes Senator Libous on the confirmation.

        13                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Thank you, Mr.

        14       President.  Thank you, Senator Stafford.

        15                      Mr. President.  It is an honor

        16       for me to rise to speak on the confirmation of

        17       Richard Warrender as the new State Advocate for

        18       Persons with Disabilities.

        19                      As was mentioned, I think the

        20       Governor, again, has made a very excellent

        21       choice.

        22                      This is kind of a special honor

        23       for me.  When I first came to Albany about six











                                                             
7872

         1       and a half years ago, I first met Dick Warrender

         2       and he, as I often said, would pull up next to

         3       you in his motorized device, I guess is the best

         4       way to put it, and he extended his hand, and he

         5       said, "I am Dick Warrender and I hear your

         6       family is in the grocery business."  I said,

         7       "Yes, my family is in the grocery business.  I

         8       grew up in it."

         9                      Dick, of course, was in his role

        10       with the New York State Association of

        11       Convenience Stores, and then Dick went on to

        12       tell me all about my family's business, and he

        13       then went on to tell me all about those who are

        14       in the grocery business in the Southern Tier.

        15       Actually, I learned more about my family

        16       business from Dick than I thought I had already

        17       known through my family.

        18                      It was kind of an enlightening

        19       experience.  I have enjoyed working with Dick on

        20       issues not only for people with disabilities but

        21       also on issues that affected convenience stores

        22       in New York State.

        23                      Many people might ask what does











                                                             
7873

         1       the Advocate for the Disabled do?  Dick

         2       Warrender is going to be an excellent advocate

         3       for the disabled because, basically, his office

         4       is going to serve a number of important

         5       functions as they deal with people with

         6       disabilities in New York State.  They are going

         7       to administer federal programs that come

         8       through.  They are going to work with businesses

         9       and state agencies in working on compliance as

        10       it deals with people with disabilities,

        11       assisting these businesses in government as they

        12       work together in a comprehensive manner to help

        13       people with disabilities.

        14                      Dick Warrender has done this all

        15       of his life -- you know, as a member of the New

        16       York Advisory Board of the Office of Vocational

        17       Educational Services for individuals with

        18       disabilities.  He served as a member of the

        19       Onondaga Council on the Disabled.  He has worked

        20       to improve programs for people with disabilities

        21       and their families.

        22                      His efforts have been tireless;

        23       and as the Advocate for the Disabled, he will











                                                             
7874

         1       not only work to assist every member of this

         2       house and every member of the other house, but

         3       he will be an advocate for every individual in

         4       New York State with a disability, a person that

         5       they can come to, an office leader that they can

         6       come to, who needs help.

         7                      Mr. President.  It is with great

         8       pride and pleasure that I ask that we move the

         9       nomination of Richard Warrender to be the next

        10       Advocate for the Disabled for the State of New

        11       York.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Chair

        13       would recognize Senator DeFrancisco on the

        14       confirmation.

        15                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  Thank you,

        16       Mr. President.  I am very pleased to see that

        17       this day has finally come.  There has been a lot

        18       of discussions over several weeks and a lot of

        19       anticipation by Dick Warrender and his family.

        20                      I have known Dick Warrender for

        21       some years now as a community advocate, and he

        22       is the type of individual that when he sets his

        23       sights on something, he gets it done.  In fact,











                                                             
7875

         1       sometimes you get it done so he stops making

         2       sure that he -- he contacts you on a daily or

         3       hourly basis, and that's the type of person that

         4       you need.  That's what an advocate is.

         5                      An advocate for the disabled has

         6       to have that ability not only to get access but

         7       also to convince people that what he is

         8       advocating for is the right thing to do, and he

         9       has that ability.  There is no question about

        10       it.

        11                      His record of community service

        12       is second to none.  His disability has in no way

        13       stopped him from being as active in community

        14       services as anyone that is sitting in this house

        15       today, and it is really refreshing to see that

        16       example that he has given to everyone that

        17       nothing is going to stop him from doing what he

        18       thinks is important for his community, and now

        19       his community encompasses the entire state of

        20       New York.

        21                      I'm very pleased to stand up and

        22       advocate for our new advocate, a friend and a

        23       person that's going to do an absolutely











                                                             
7876

         1       outstanding job, and I look forward to the great

         2       things that he is going to do for all the

         3       citizens of the State of New York, and I'm

         4       pleased to call him the new advocate and still

         5       pleased to call him my friend.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         7       question is on the nomination of Richard

         8       Warrender of Marcellus to the position of State

         9       Advocate for Persons with Disabilities.

        10                      All those in favor of the

        11       nomination, signify by saying aye.

        12                      (Response of "Aye.")

        13                      Opposed, nay.

        14                      (There was no response.)

        15                      The nominee is confirmed.

        16                      Richard Warrender, on behalf of

        17       Senator Bruno and all the members here,

        18       congratulations on your confirmation.

        19                      We're pleased to have you with

        20       us, and we know that you're pleased to have your

        21       wife Joan, who is in the gallery along with your

        22       daughter Edith and granddaughter Catherine with

        23       you.  You have a wonderful family.











                                                             
7877

         1                      Good luck in your job.  Thanks

         2       for taking on the responsibility.

         3                      (Applause.)

         4                      Senator Skelos.

         5                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

         6       At this time, if we could return to the regular

         7       calendar and take up Senator Levy's bill,

         8       Calendar Number 867.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        10       will read Calendar Number 867.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  On page 27,

        12       Calendar Number 867, by Senator Levy, Senate

        13       Print 4717, an act to amend the Transportation

        14       Law, in relation to requiring airport owners to

        15       notify the Department of Transportation.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        17       will read the last section.

        18                      SENATOR STACHOWSKI:  Explanation.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Levy, an explanation is asked for by, I think,

        21       three Senators on the Minority side.  Pick any

        22       one of Paterson, Stachowski, or Leichter to

        23       address your explanation to.











                                                             
7878

         1                      SENATOR LEVY:  Thank you very

         2       much.  Senator Leichter is pleading innocent.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         4       Levy, just a minute, if we might.

         5                      May we have a little order in the

         6       chamber, please.  I know there's a lot going on,

         7       a lot of bills to be done.  It's going to be a

         8       long day, but we must, in order to have accurate

         9       debate, be able to hear the person responding to

        10       a question or presenting a bill.  So if we can

        11       just quiet it down.  Staff take your

        12       conversations out of the chamber.  Members,

        13       also.

        14                      Chair recognizes Senator Levy.

        15                      SENATOR LEVY:  Thank you very

        16       much, Mr. President.

        17                      Senator Paterson, earlier this

        18       year the Commission on Critical Transportation

        19       Choices issued a report on general aviation

        20       entitled, "General Aviation:  A Flight Plan For

        21       Economic Prosperity."  General aviation is

        22       vitally important to the economy of the State of

        23       New York, and it is a major factor in doing











                                                             
7879

         1       business in the State of New York because in our

         2       general aviation airports Upstate, Western New

         3       York, even in places like Long Island, general

         4       aviation is the site where the business

         5       community keeps its corporate jets so it is able

         6       to fly from those airports to other parts of the

         7       state and other parts of the country to do

         8       business, as well as general aviation airports

         9       are the location where business people using

        10       corporate jets are coming from everywhere in the

        11       country and other parts of the world to do

        12       business in the State of New York.  These

        13       airports are also used for recreational

        14       purposes.

        15                      Now, we've been working with the

        16       New York State Association of Airport Managers

        17       as well as the Association of Counties, and one

        18       of the things that the airport managers have

        19       brought to our attention and it was a part of

        20       this report, and this bill is as a result of

        21       those conversations both with the counties and

        22       with the airport managers, is that, particularly

        23       Upstate in the last ten years, small airports -











                                                             
7880

         1       small airports that are vital to those counties

         2       and that have been in the hands of the private

         3       sector, without any notice to the county or

         4       other elected governmental officials, those

         5       airports which have been so vital to the economy

         6       of not only the county but the region have been

         7       sold, sold and for non-airport purposes.

         8                      So what the airport managers have

         9       said is, "Would you do legislation" -- the New

        10       York State Department of Transportation has an

        11       Aviation Department -- "and require notification

        12       to the state before one of these general

        13       aviation airports is sold so that the county

        14       officials, the town officials, the village

        15       officials, the elected officials like those that

        16       serve in this body and the Assembly don't find

        17       out about the sale of one of these airports

        18       after the fact?"

        19                      And this bill really is to give

        20       notice to everybody before the airport is sold

        21       so government can step in; and if government

        22       decides to do so, on a local level, they can

        23       intervene and try to acquire that airport for











                                                             
7881

         1       governmental purposes before the airport is sold

         2       so it is there to meet the needs that general

         3       aviation fills in this state.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Paterson.

         6                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr.

         7       President.  That was a very fine explanation,

         8       wouldn't you agree?

         9                      Well, either way, if Senator Levy

        10       would yield to a question?

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        12       Levy, do you yield to Senator Paterson?

        13                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        15       yields.

        16                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator Levy,

        17       do you have a record of how many airports in

        18       this state have actually closed at this point?

        19                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes.  In our

        20       report, we went into that, Senator.  I would say

        21       that in the last ten years, it was probably

        22       close to ten general aviation airports.

        23                      SENATOR PATERSON:  And the other











                                                             
7882

         1       question that I would have is what are the

         2       federal regulations?  What are the FAA

         3       regulations for closing an airport?

         4                      SENATOR LEVY:  There are none.

         5       These are privately owned airports, and the ones

         6       that have closed have primarily been Upstate.

         7       To my knowledge, there are no federal aviation

         8       requirements.  These are not airports that are

         9       being utilized for commercial aviation purposes

        10       with scheduled flights.  These are airports that

        11       are being utilized for the purposes that I spoke

        12       about in the explanation of the bill.

        13                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Right.  I

        14       didn't realize that, Senator.  I guess the

        15       question I would like to ask you -- if you would

        16       continue to yield?

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       Levy, do you continue to yield?

        19                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        21       continues to yield.

        22                      SENATOR PATERSON:  When the

        23       airports are actually open, is there any kind of











                                                             
7883

         1       record that is kept by the FAA that these

         2       airports exist?

         3                      And the reason I'm asking the

         4       question, to try to make it a little easier for

         5       you, is that I just assumed that since the

         6       crafts are in the air that for purposes of

         7       commercial aviation it's just good to know where

         8       private airports exist.  Even at times because

         9       of emergencies, it's just good to know where

        10       there is an available landing field.

        11                      SENATOR LEVY:  Senator Paterson,

        12       this bill doesn't deal with -- this isn't the

        13       bill that deals with surveying and having a list

        14       of general aviation airports in the state.  What

        15       this does is say that if you own an airport in

        16       the State of New York, that before you sell it,

        17       you are required to give notice to the State

        18       Department of Transportation so, in turn,

        19       elected officials and local governmental

        20       officials will know that this airport is being

        21       sold, so that government has the opportunity to

        22       step in if they choose to do so and use the

        23       powers of condemnation of the locality to take











                                                             
7884

         1       over that airport so that it will continue to

         2       exist for that county, that town, or that

         3       region.

         4                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Exactly,

         5       Senator.  That's exactly -- I understand what

         6       the bill is saying, and all I'm asking you, and

         7       I think you have answered the question, is that

         8       the federal government is at this point not

         9       involved in any of this; and so what I would

        10       like to know is, up to the point that you wrote

        11       this bill, does the state have any control over

        12       this right now?

        13                      SENATOR LEVY:  Senator Paterson,

        14       there is no requirement that somebody who owns

        15       an airport before they dispose of it notify

        16       anybody.  This bill, when it's enacted into law

        17       will impose that requirement on someone who owns

        18       an airport, to notify the State Department of

        19       Transportation.

        20                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Therefore, I

        21       am correct in assuming that up to this point

        22       there's actually been no governmental control

        23       until the printing of this bill.











                                                             
7885

         1                      SENATOR LEVY:  This bill does not

         2       relate to government control.

         3                      SENATOR PATERSON:  I'm sorry,

         4       Senator.  I don't mean government control.  What

         5       I mean is just any kind of record keeping as to

         6       when the airports close or where they even

         7       exist.

         8                      SENATOR LEVY:  Senator, there is

         9       a companion bill that deals with existing, and I

        10       have to tell you that the State Department of

        11       Transportation could not provide us with a list

        12       of all of the airports in the state.  The other

        13       piece of legislation dealt with that problem.

        14                      SENATOR PATERSON:  All right.  On

        15       the bill, Mr. President.

        16                      I guess Senator Levy has answered

        17       the questions.  It's actually a little bit

        18       disturbing that there is so little information

        19       available about this, and this bill apparently

        20       will be of some benefit economically to the

        21       state and also will give the state an

        22       opportunity to become aware when these airports

        23       are actually planning on closing, and I would











                                                             
7886

         1       imagine that the companion bill will establish

         2       some record of their existence, and it's a new

         3       area, one that I didn't understand, and I thank

         4       Senator Levy for clearing it up.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Senator

         6       Dollinger, why do you rise?

         7                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Will the

         8       sponsor yield just to a couple quick questions?

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Senator

        10       Levy, will you yield?

        11                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes.

        12                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Through you,

        13       Mr. President.  So I understand this bill, Mr.

        14       Chairman, this bill only applies when the effect

        15       of transfer is to have the property no longer be

        16       used for aviation purposes -

        17                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes.

        18                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  -- so it's

        19       only when it's being converted from aviation

        20       uses to some other use?

        21                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes.  That's

        22       clearly set forth in the bill.

        23                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  The transfer











                                                             
7887

         1       between one owner of the airport to a second

         2       owner in which they would continue the

         3       operations wouldn't apply?

         4                      SENATOR LEVY:  The bill would not

         5       apply to those circumstances.

         6                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Again through

         7       you, Mr. President.  What is the effect of

         8       failure to give that notice?  Is there an

         9       enforcement provision here?

        10                      SENATOR LEVY:  It is purely a

        11       notification bill.  In other words, failure to

        12       give notice would not affect the transfer.

        13                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Thank you,

        14       Mr. President.  I'll just add one thing.

        15                      I know the Commission on Critical

        16       Choices in transportation continues to do good

        17       work, and I think this is a good piece, as well.

        18                      SENATOR LEVY:  Thank you,

        19       Senator.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:

        21       Secretary will read the last section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.











                                                             
7888

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Call

         2       the roll.

         3                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 48.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  The

         6       bill is passed.

         7                      Senator Skelos.

         8                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Would you please

         9       call up Calendar Number 1045, by Senator

        10       Present.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        12       will read.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar 1045, by

        14       Senator Present, Senate Print 5069, an act

        15       authorizing the County of Chautauqua to

        16       discontinue for reforestation purposes the use

        17       of certain lands.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  There

        19       is a home rule message at the desk.  An

        20       explanation has been called for by Senator

        21       Paterson.  Senator Present.

        22                      SENATOR PRESENT:  This would

        23       allow Chautauqua County to transfer, to exchange











                                                             
7889

         1       some reforestation land in Chautauqua County

         2       with a couple who inadvertently built their

         3       house on 2.89 acres of reforestation land.  The

         4       county forester has determined the land to be

         5       given in exchange of equal value or better

         6       purposes to the county, and the county feels

         7       this would be to their advantage and the

         8       homeowner's advantage rather than have them

         9       destroy their house or move it.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Senator

        11       Paterson, why do you rise?

        12                      SENATOR PATERSON:  If Senator

        13       Present will yield for a question?

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Senator

        15       Present will you yield?

        16                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Sure.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Senator

        18       Present yields.

        19                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Very quickly,

        20       Senator.  Has the land been a product of

        21       reforestation previously, the one that's being

        22       exchanged?

        23                      SENATOR PRESENT:  The county











                                                             
7890

         1       owned land has been a portion of reforestation

         2       land, yes.

         3                      SENATOR PATERSON:  To your

         4       knowledge, Senator, is this an equal exchange?

         5                      SENATOR PRESENT:  I'm informed by

         6       the county forester that it's to the advantage

         7       of the county, the land they would receive,

         8       because it's a hardwood stand.

         9                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Finally,

        10       Senator, what is the cost of the exchange?

        11                      SENATOR PRESENT:  No cost other

        12       than the paperwork involved.  It's determined

        13       the value of both parcels is about $150.

        14                      SENATOR PATERSON:  $150.  Oh, if

        15       I was getting paid regularly, I would take care

        16       of that myself for you, Senator.  Thank you.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:

        18       Secretary will read the last section.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 5.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Call

        22       the roll.

        23                      (The Secretary called the roll.)











                                                             
7891

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 48.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  The

         3       bill is passed.

         4                      Senator Skelos.

         5                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

         6       At this time the Minority has requested a 25

         7       minute conference, so the Senate will stand at

         8       ease until 11:30 a.m. sharp.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  The

        10       Senate will stand at ease until 11:30 a.m.

        11       sharp.  The Minority will be conferencing in the

        12       Minority Conference Room.

        13                      (Whereupon, at 11:05 a.m., the

        14       Senate was at ease.)

        15                      (Whereupon, at 12:00 noon, the

        16       Senate reconvened.)

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senate

        18       will come to order.

        19                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        20       I believe there is a privileged resolution, by

        21       Senator DeFrancisco, at the desk, Resolution

        22       Number 1513.  I ask that it be read in its

        23       entirety and that Senator DeFrancisco be











                                                             
7892

         1       recognized and then the resolution adopted.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         3       Skelos, I'm informed by the Secretary that there

         4       is a privileged resolution at the desk, by

         5       Senator DeFrancisco.

         6                      I ask the Secretary to read

         7       Resolution Number 1513 in its entirety.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  By Senator

         9       DeFrancisco, Legislative Resolution, honoring 67

        10       students at Tully High School of the Tully

        11       Central School District for their participation

        12       in the 49th Senate District "Good News! Good

        13       Kids!" student recognition program.

        14                      Whereas, it is incumbent upon the

        15       people of the State of New York to recognize and

        16       acknowledge notable deeds performed by our

        17       fellow citizens; and

        18                      Whereas, our country and our

        19       state have endured and been made strong because

        20       generations of Americans have traditionally felt

        21       a sense of responsibility to their country, to

        22       one another, to their families and for

        23       themselves; and











                                                             
7893

         1                      Whereas, all citizens must

         2       recognize that the unsurpassed democratic

         3       freedoms that have made our country so great

         4       require each of us to reciprocate by exercising

         5       the duties and responsibilities of good

         6       citizenship; and

         7                      Whereas, it is the attitudes of

         8       our children that will influence our future

         9       course of government, and the future of our

        10       society is dependent upon our instilling within

        11       our children the concepts of individual

        12       responsibility and good citizenship;

        13                      Throughout the State of New York

        14       our young people are lovingly and thoughtfully

        15       demonstrating a sense of civic and community

        16       responsibility in a variety of socially oriented

        17       projects for the betterment of their neighbors

        18       and neighborhoods, while concurrently and

        19       positively shaping the values of the

        20       participants;

        21                      In acknowledgment of these acts

        22       of sharing and nurturing undertaken by our

        23       children, a student recognition program entitled











                                                             
7894

         1       "Good News! Good Kids!" was initiated in the

         2       49th Senate district; and

         3                      Whereas, 22 projects involving

         4       more than 2,500 students from within the 49th

         5       Senate district were reviewed by educational and

         6       community leaders serving as members of the

         7       "Good News! Good Kids!" Advisory Committee; and

         8                      Whereas, the "Health Careers

         9       Club" project implemented by 67 High School

        10       students at Tully High School was selected as

        11       the most impressive project submitted from the

        12       High School level; and

        13                      Whereas, on Tuesday, June 6,

        14       1995, the Tully High School students who

        15       participated in the project will visit the

        16       chamber of the New York State Senate; now,

        17       therefore, be it

        18                      Resolved, that this Legislative

        19       Body pause to express congratulations to the

        20       residents of the Tully Central School District,

        21       Superintendent Dr. Robert Urzillo, Tully High

        22       School Principal Gary J. Heymann, and Tully High

        23       School Nurse Lorraine Spaulding for their











                                                             
7895

         1       support and encouragement of the educational and

         2       empathetic values so obviously instilled within

         3       their student population; and be it further

         4                      Resolved, that copies of this

         5       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

         6       to the members of the Health Careers Club at

         7       Tully High School for the unselfish sharing of

         8       their natural gifts as responsible students and

         9       citizens of the 49th Senate District.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Chair

        11       recognizes Senator DeFrancisco on the

        12       resolution.

        13                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  Mr.

        14       President.  I'm proud to rise to honor the Tully

        15       High School Health Career Club; and before I

        16       forget, my good friend Senator Tully has agreed

        17       to co-sponsor this resolution, for whom your

        18       school is named.  No (indicating "just

        19       kidding").

        20                      This is part of the program that

        21       we have in the 49th Senate District that

        22       recognizes young people who are doing the good

        23       things that we normally don't hear about.  We











                                                             
7896

         1       hear about a lot of the negative things that are

         2       going on and this is the type of thing that the

         3       Health Careers Club has done in our county.

         4                      First, they sponsored two blood

         5       mobiles and 30 percent of the senior class

         6       participated in donating blood, and also the

         7       class participated in seeking blood donors to

         8       make two successful blood drives at the high

         9       school.

        10                      They participate in an annual

        11       canned food drive, which is done at

        12       Thanksgiving, Christmas and Easter, which also

        13       has full participation from the group.  Four

        14       times a year they serve meals at a home at the

        15       Rescue Mission, and the Rescue Mission provides

        16       meals to indigent individuals during those

        17       periods of time, and these students participate

        18       in serving those foods.

        19                      They also sponsor a

        20       multigenerational dance which includes senior

        21       citizens down to high school students, which

        22       also shows a sense of community.

        23                      All of these things point out the











                                                             
7897

         1       fact that there are good kids doing good things

         2       in this state, and they should be recognized and

         3       they are being recognized here today, and I

         4       thank them for being here, and I urge unanimous

         5       adoption.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         7       question is on the resolution.  All those in

         8       favor of the resolution, signify by saying aye.

         9                      (Response of "Aye.")

        10                      Opposed, nay.

        11                      (There was no response.)

        12                      The resolution is unanimously

        13       adopted.

        14                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  Thank you,

        15       Mr. President.

        16                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        17       Is there any housekeeping at the desk?

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  We have a

        19       substitution, I believe, at the desk and, also,

        20       a motion that Senator Farley would like to make.

        21                      The chair recognizes Senator

        22       Farley.  Return to motions and resolutions.

        23                      SENATOR FARLEY:  On behalf of my











                                                             
7898

         1       good friend Senator Marchi, on page 5, I offer

         2       the following amendments to Calendar Number 165,

         3       Senate Print 2198A, and I ask that Senator

         4       Marchi's bill retain its place on the Third

         5       Reading Calendar.

         6                      Do you agree, Mr. President?

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       amendments to Calendar Number 164, which is on

         9       page 5, by Senator Marchi, are received and

        10       adopted.  The bill will retain its place on the

        11       Third Reading Calendar.

        12                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I thought I was

        13       going to lose that motion, Mr. President.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Well, you

        15       were close, Senator Farley.  Not only does the

        16       nurse have an allergy testing program, they will

        17       screen eyesight, too, if there's some question

        18       about your ability to read the motion papers.

        19                      SENATOR FARLEY:  What was wrong

        20       with that?

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        22       Secretary will read the substitution.

        23                      You have another motion, Senator











                                                             
7899

         1       Farley?

         2                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I do.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Oh!

         4       Let's try again.  Chair recognizes Senator

         5       Farley.

         6                      SENATOR FARLEY:  On behalf of

         7       Senator Lack, I wish to call up his bill, Senate

         8       Print 5230, which was recalled from the

         9       Assembly, which is now at the desk.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        11       will read the title.

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        13       1087, by Senator Lack, Senate Print 5230, an act

        14       to amend the Tax Law, in relation to authorizing

        15       the County of Suffolk to impose an additional

        16       1/4 of 1 percent sales and compensating use tax.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       Farley.

        19                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Mr. President.

        20       I now move to reconsider the vote by which this

        21       bill was passed.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        23       motion is to reconsider the vote by which the











                                                             
7900

         1       bill passed the house.

         2                      The Secretary will call the roll

         3       on reconsideration.

         4                      (The Secretary called the roll on

         5       reconsideration.)

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 52.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         8       is before the house.

         9                      Senator Farley.

        10                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I now offer the

        11       following amendments.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

        13       Amendments are received and adopted.

        14                      There is a substitution at the

        15       desk.  I ask the Secretary to read.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Velella

        17       moves to discharge from the Committee on Higher

        18       Education Assembly Bill Number 882A and

        19       substitute it for the identical Calendar Number

        20       977.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        22       objection, substitution is ordered.

        23                      Senator Skelos.











                                                             
7901

         1                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Senate will

         2       stand at ease for several more minutes.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         4       Senate will stand at ease.

         5                      (Whereupon, at 12:10 p.m., Senate

         6       was at ease.)

         7                      SENATOR SKELOS:  There will be an

         8       immediate short conference of the Majority in

         9       Room 332 of the Capitol.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Immediate

        11       meeting of the Majority Conference in the

        12       Majority Conference Room, Room 332.  The

        13       Majority Conference Room, Room 332.

        14                      Senate stands at ease.

        15                      (Whereupon, at 12:16 p.m., Senate

        16       continued at ease.)

        17                      (At 12:40 p.m., the following

        18       announcement was made.)

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Senator

        20       Skelos.

        21                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        22       There will be an immediate meeting of the Rules

        23       Committee in Room 332 of the Capitol.  The











                                                             
7902

         1       Senate will stand at ease.

         2                      (Whereupon, at 12:50 p.m., Senate

         3       reconvened.)

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senate

         5       will come to order.  Members please take their

         6       chairs, staff their places.  Get the chamber in

         7       order.

         8                      The chair recognizes Senator

         9       Bruno.

        10                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Mr. President.

        11       Can we return to the order of standing

        12       committees.  I believe there is a report from

        13       the Rules Committee.  We would like to have that

        14       at this time.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  We will

        16       return to reports of standing committees.  There

        17       is a Rules report at the desk.  Ask the

        18       Secretary to read.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Bruno

        20       from the Committee on Rules reports the

        21       following bill:

        22                      Senate Print 5280A, by the

        23       Committee on Rules, an act to amend the Public











                                                             
7903

         1       Health Law, the Social Services Law, Chapter 600

         2       of the Laws of 1986 amending the Public Health

         3       Law.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Bruno.

         6                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Mr. President.  I

         7       move at this time that we adopt the report of

         8       the Rules Committee.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        10       motion is to accept the report of the Rules

        11       Committee.  All those in favor, signify by

        12       saying aye.

        13                      (Response of "Aye.")

        14                      Opposed, nay.

        15                      (There was no response.)

        16                      The Rules report is accepted, and

        17       the bill is reported directly to third reading.

        18                      Chair recognizes Senator Bruno.

        19                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Mr. President.

        20       Can we at this time call up Calendar Number

        21       1144.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        23       Secretary will read the title to Calendar Number











                                                             
7904

         1       1144.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         3       1144, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

         4       Print 5280A, an act to amend the Public Health

         5       Law, the Social Services Law, and Chapter 600 of

         6       the Laws of 1986, amending the Public Health

         7       Law.

         8                      Senator Bruno.

         9                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Is there a

        10       message at the desk?

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There is

        12       a message at the desk, Senator Bruno.

        13                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Can we accept the

        14       message at this time, Mr. President?

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       motion is to accept the message of necessity

        17       that is at the desk.

        18                      All those in favor, signify by

        19       saying aye.

        20                      (Response of "Aye.")

        21                      Opposed, nay.

        22                      (There was no response.)

        23                      The message is accepted.











                                                             
7905

         1                      Secretary will read the last

         2       section.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         7       Paterson we're on controversial at this point.

         8                      Chair recognizes Senator

         9       Paterson.

        10                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr.

        11       President.  Could I have an explanation of this

        12       bill?  Since I don't really know what the bill

        13       is, I guess an explanation would be a good

        14       start.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       Holland is going to be handling the explanation,

        17       Senator Paterson.

        18                      Senator Holland for an

        19       explanation.

        20                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Mr. President.

        21       I'm going to spread it around a little bit.

        22       Senator Hannon is going to do Medicaid.  Senator

        23       Saland is going to do children and family, and I











                                                             
7906

         1       will do welfare.

         2                      First of all, I will tell you a

         3       little bit about welfare.

         4                      What is included in the bill is

         5       Workfare, Learnfare to the sixth grade,

         6       minorities living at home, three fraud pieces

         7       recommended by the District Attorney of

         8       Manhattan, and a limit of six months, basically,

         9       if you come in from out of state, whether you

        10       come in from out of state or you come in from

        11       out of nation.

        12                      That's basically the welfare

        13       package, and I think most all of us know what

        14       are included in that.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       Paterson.

        17                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Would Senator

        18       Holland yield for a couple of questions?

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Holland, do you yield?

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, sir.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Paterson, he does.











                                                             
7907

         1                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator

         2       Holland, my understanding is that the attendance

         3       of school children from years 1 to 6, the first

         4       to the sixth grade is not significantly -

         5       there's not a significantly high evidence of

         6       truancy.  Is that not correct?

         7                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  I'm not sure

         8       whether -

         9                      SENATOR PATERSON:  In other

        10       words, with the truancy that is rampant in a

        11       number of school systems in our public system,

        12       that really the problem doesn't begin until

        13       junior high school.  That's what I'm asking.

        14                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, sir, I

        15       understand your question.  I'm not sure exactly

        16       what grade it starts in.  It starts around that

        17       sixth, seventh, eighth grade.  If I had my

        18       druthers, I would encourage this Learnfare

        19       program to go longer than the sixth grade, but

        20       we should try to get, in my estimation, the

        21       young people and the parents used to them going

        22       to school in the early grades, and so this is a

        23       beginning.











                                                             
7908

         1                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Yes, I agree,

         2       Senator.  However, with it being from grades 1

         3       to 6, at a point that the limitation that we

         4       have established, for those students who are

         5       absent from school in excess of that limitation,

         6       wouldn't it be most likely that these are

         7       actually due to medical or nutritional problems

         8       that these children are having?

         9                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Let me have the

        10       last part of the question again, Senator?  I'm

        11       sorry.

        12                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator, the

        13       question is, those situations where you have

        14       children who are absent from school who have now

        15       gone over the limitation that we have set forth

        16       in this legislation, aren't they actually -

        17       predominantly, isn't this problem being caused

        18       due to health care problems or nutritional

        19       deficiencies that are causing health care

        20       problems rather than actual truancy?

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  There are many,

        22       many excused absences in this proposal,

        23       Senator.  It is only unexcused absences of five











                                                             
7909

         1       per quarter that would kick in the Learnfare

         2       problem.  If they have sickness, they are

         3       excused and it doesn't count in that five days.

         4       Does that answer your question?

         5                      SENATOR PATERSON:  I understand.

         6       Then, Senator, since there is, what I'm saying,

         7       a rather low level of truancy at this actual age

         8       level, do you think it's a good idea to have it

         9       there?  I know what you are saying about

        10       encouraging parents to make sure that their

        11       children are in school but since -- in these

        12       designations that we're actually addressing in

        13       in budget bill, do you think that it's a good

        14       idea to actually leave it there, since I don't

        15       know that we're addressing that much of a

        16       problem in grades one to six where the children

        17       are approximately age 6 to 11 years old?

        18                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Senator, as I

        19       said previously, I wanted to go much higher, to

        20       the tenth or twelfth grade, but the Assembly

        21       would not agree to that, and we agreed because

        22       we think anything is an improvement.  I would

        23       love to see it progressive, sixth grade this











                                                             
7910

         1       year, seventh grade next year, eighth grade, et

         2       cetera, et cetera, so that we encourage these

         3       young people to go to the school.

         4                      I have to give you the same story

         5       I've given to you before.  Forty-three percent

         6       of the high school students in the City of New

         7       York graduate in four years of high school.  We

         8       are destroying, as far as my opinion is, the

         9       young people, particularly of the City of New

        10       York, because they do not go to school.  If we

        11       do not educate those people, we do not get

        12       industry into the Bronx, Brooklyn, et cetera.

        13       This is a start as far as I'm concerned.  I

        14       would love to see it go higher if that is the

        15       purpose or the point of your question.

        16                      SENATOR PATERSON:  All right,

        17       Senator.  Now, just to clarify, as long as the

        18       student has excused absences, as long as the

        19       student is really sick, then there could be

        20       really an unlimited number of those absences.

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

        22                      SENATOR PATERSON:  How do you

        23       define an unexcused absence, Senator.











                                                             
7911

         1                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  There was a

         2       list initially of excused absences which is not

         3       included in the budget bill, I am told, but now

         4       it is done by the individual school districts.

         5       They decide what is an excused absence.

         6                      SENATOR PATERSON:  I'd assume,

         7       generally, that an unexcused absence is an

         8       absence for which there is no explanation.

         9                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Sounds

        10       reasonable to me, Senator, yes, sir.

        11                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Pardon me,

        12       just one second, Senator.

        13                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  It's all

        14       right.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:   Senator

        16       Paterson.

        17                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr.

        18       President.  If Senator Holland would yield?

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Holland, do you continue to yield?

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, sir.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       continues to yield.











                                                             
7912

         1                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator, you

         2       have been very helpful.  Now, I'd like to ask

         3       you a couple of questions about Learnfare in

         4       year two.  I'm interested in how many sites will

         5       actually be located in the New York City area.

         6                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  It's six the

         7       first year, fifteen the second year -- that's

         8       what you are asking about -- and six of them

         9       would be in the City of New York the second

        10       year, six out of the fifteen in the second year.

        11                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Can you give

        12       me an estimate -- if the Senator will continue

        13       to yield?

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        15       Holland, do you continue to yield?

        16                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       continues to yield.

        19                      SENATOR PATERSON:  -- an estimate

        20       of what the cost for the 21 sites over the two

        21       year period will be?

        22                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  First year

        23       estimate cost is $800,000.  I don't know how











                                                             
7913

         1       they come to that, Senator, but that's what the

         2       figures say.

         3                      SENATOR PATERSON:  $800,000?

         4                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, sir.

         5                      SENATOR PATERSON:  All right.

         6       Thank you, Senator.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         8       Espada.

         9                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you, Mr.

        10       President.  Just a question or two of Senator

        11       Holland.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        13       Holland, do you yield to Senator Espada?

        14                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, sir.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       yields.

        17                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you,

        18       Senator.  The residency requirements and the

        19       prohibition for payments to immigrants or

        20       out-of-staters, the question to you is, are you

        21       at all concerned, number one, about the

        22       constitutionality of those provisions in this

        23       bill?  And, number two, no doubt that this will











                                                             
7914

         1       bring about some litigation; what would be the

         2       cost to the State of New York for said

         3       litigation?

         4                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  I imagine,

         5       Senator, as you do, that it will be challenged.

         6       Sorry, I do not know or have an estimate of the

         7       cost to either side.

         8                      SENATOR ESPADA:  As to the first

         9       part, though, the constitutionality of those

        10       provisions, are you at all concerned about

        11       those, inasmuch as some of these have already

        12       been tested in the court system and the Court

        13       has spoken loud and clear on our constitutional

        14       provisions that provide for the needy and don't

        15       include residency requirements and the like.

        16                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, sir, I

        17       believe that there will be some questions about

        18       the item.  People will take it to court, I'm

        19       almost positive.

        20                      SENATOR ESPADA:  With respect to

        21       the total package, I hear you loud and clear on

        22       the issue of Learnfare, on the issue of work

        23       fare; and the political climate being what it











                                                             
7915

         1       is, we understand that things could have been a

         2       whole lot worse given my perspective and many of

         3       the Assembly Democrats, but if you had your

         4       druthers -- and it is the phraseology that you

         5       just used with respect to Learnfare -- but if

         6       you had your druthers, what would you really do

         7       that would insert some degree of positive

         8       aspects to a woman and a child and a poor person

         9       dependent on these programs being able to lead a

        10       life of economic and personal independence?

        11                      I am having a very hard time

        12       trying to find a single provision here that

        13       doesn't result in a punitive sanction as opposed

        14       to something that can help me as a poor person

        15       get off the rolls, get a better education for my

        16       children.  When will we take that up, is my

        17       question?

        18                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  I guess,

        19       Senator, my impression is that we are trying -

        20       or we would like to put the family back

        21       together.  We would like to encourage personal

        22       responsibility, and I believe that Workfare,

        23       Learnfare, limits to the time that you can be -











                                                             
7916

         1       or limits to the amount of money that you can

         2       earn and minors living at home is what we're

         3       really trying to do.

         4                      I think it's -- it's taken us 30

         5       to 40 years to destroy the family.  One of the

         6       other things that we have in here also is the -

         7       encouraging child support payments that I guess

         8       Senator Saland will talk about, and that's

         9       requiring fathers to support their children

        10       which should have happened a long time ago, and

        11       these are things that I think -- the total

        12       overall package is trying to put the family back

        13       together, encourage the kids and parents to have

        14       the children go to school and grow in a family

        15       atmosphere, encouraging grandparents and

        16       grandchildren to live together.  That type of

        17       thing is what we're looking for totally, and

        18       that's what we hope the package will do in the

        19       long haul.

        20                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Through you, Mr.

        21       President.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Holland, do you continue to yield?











                                                             
7917

         1                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, sir.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         3       yields.

         4                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Those are all

         5       laudable goals, and they all really sound great

         6       when they appear in the manuscript of the

         7       "Contract with America."  They sound great when

         8       they appear on these bills.  But when you

         9       actually try to concretely go about living the

        10       life of a poor person and engaging or

        11       interfacing with these kinds of legislative

        12       initiatives, what you find is, "Now I'm on

        13       Workfare.  Now I have a job.  I'm at the

        14       worksite.  Everybody knows that I'm an HR,

        15       welfare, Workfare recipient.  The working person

        16       that lost the job because I'm there hates my

        17       guts.  The people that are there, basically,

        18       don't give me any respect because I'm

        19       stigmatized; and in the end, when you really

        20       analyze it, I'm earning way less than minimum

        21       wage for my participation in the job market."

        22                      So the question really is, when

        23       are we going to go about the job of really











                                                             
7918

         1       creating real personal responsibility as opposed

         2       to stigmatizing people by way of making them

         3       earn what they get off of the public dole?

         4                      The fact of the matter is that

         5       most of these people want jobs.  Do you think

         6       there is a better approach that we can utilize

         7       putting people through more training, putting

         8       people through more college education programs,

         9       than to subject them to that kind of continued

        10       humiliation that in the end will not result in

        11       any permanent career path or real job?

        12                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Senator, as far

        13       as the training goes, you know that nationally

        14       and statewide we've had a number of training

        15       programs; and if you talk to the Welfare

        16       Inspector General, he will tell you that many of

        17       those programs were rife with fraud.  There was

        18       fraud all over them.  They were stealing from

        19       us.

        20                      If you talk to some of the

        21       clients -- and I believe that most of them want

        22       to work.  Most of them have a different opinion

        23       than we do in this chamber and they do in the











                                                             
7919

         1       other chamber.  Most of the people on welfare,

         2       if they have a baby, they want to go to work

         3       very quickly.  They want to get a job, and I've

         4       been down and talked to them with you and

         5       Senator Waldon.  So -

         6                      I lost my point.  I lost my

         7       point.

         8                      SENATOR ESPADA:  The point is and

         9       the reason why we get lost in the debate -- no

        10       pun intended, but the reason is because we're

        11       not really focusing in on what result we really

        12       want.

        13                      My question to you is -- I

        14       believe that you want people to get real jobs

        15       that pay liveable living wages that they can

        16       support a family on; and my whole problem with

        17       this is that this framework opens the door for

        18       more participation in Workfare but when I go

        19       through that door and I try to go to some path

        20       that will lead me to stable employment, I don't

        21       get there.

        22                      And so maybe we should celebrate

        23       about this thing and say, "Oh, this is great for











                                                             
7920

         1       New York and people are going to be put to work,

         2       but what we really want is real results, and I'm

         3       having a hard time getting to your goal through

         4       this method.

         5                      And my question to you is, when

         6       are we going to go about in this state really

         7       taking on the real job of putting people in the

         8       job market with real skills?  I'm not talking

         9       about the fraudulent type that rip off

        10       government grants and that sort of thing.  You

        11       and I know about the good programs that are out

        12       there waiting to receive more assistance.

        13                      If we were to invest in those, if

        14       we were to accentuate the positive out there

        15       instead of knocking people over the head, my

        16       question to you is, don't you think we would get

        17       a lot more people to remain in the job market

        18       and to stabilize their families with that kind

        19       of approach as opposed to what is in this

        20       legislation?

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  I think we're

        22       talking about the same thing.  I think the

        23       legislation is talking about the same thing,











                                                             
7921

         1       Senator.  I think people who go to work, who

         2       have a job, are better off.  People who are

         3       matched to a job that meets their educational

         4       background, their matched abilities, their

         5       likes, are much better off than people who are

         6       forced into training programs that, really, they

         7       don't have an interest in.

         8                      If somebody is forced into a

         9       software job or a computer hardware job that

        10       they don't like, it's a total waste of money and

        11       time for the individual.  I think that's what

        12       we're trying to do here.  Through Workfare we

        13       are trying to match people with jobs that

        14       matches their likes and their abilities.  "Work

        15       America" does that.  Many other programs do

        16       that, and I think people are better off if we

        17       can get them into jobs, not into educational

        18       programs that don't match their abilities, and

        19       that's what we're trying to do.

        20                      We're trying to do two things.

        21       We're trying to educate them, and we're trying

        22       to get them jobs.  Those are the basic two

        23       things we'd love to do, and we don't want them











                                                             
7922

         1       staying on the public dole.  We do not think

         2       it's good for the taxpayers or good for the

         3       people who are actually on the dole.

         4                      SENATOR ESPADA:  One last

         5       question, though you, Mr. President.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Do you

         7       continue to yield, Senator Holland?

         8                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        10       continues to yield.

        11                      SENATOR ESPADA:  On the Workfare,

        12       Senator Holland, you know, we put in a provision

        13       to work in the not-for-profit sector and

        14       government programs.  Would you be at all

        15       opposed to legislation that would essentially

        16       encumber, obligate the UDC (the Urban

        17       Development Corporation) that provides grants

        18       and assistance, subsidies and the like, to

        19       for-profit corporations?  Would you at all be

        20       adverse to having a requirement, a Workfare

        21       provision, tied to those kinds of assistance

        22       that we provide to for-profits that would really

        23       pay living wages to welfare recipients to work











                                                             
7923

         1       in the private sector?

         2                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  I would look at

         3       anything, to tell you the truth, Senator, that

         4       would put people to work and find them jobs that

         5       they liked and would stay in.

         6                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you,

         7       Senator Holland, for yielding.  Thank you.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Chair

         9       recognizes Senator Leichter.

        10                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Yes, Mr.

        11       President.  This is part of what I consider one

        12       of the worst and most flawed budgets that we've

        13       had and a budget that is going to do grievous

        14       harm to New York State and that's going to bring

        15       us back next year dealing with an impossible

        16       deficit, where we're going to be forced to make

        17       further cuts in basic services.

        18                      What this budget does is really

        19       turn around the purpose and function of

        20       government, which is to help the needy, the

        21       poor, the disadvantaged, and makes the role of

        22       government to supporting and helping the wealthy

        23       and taking away essential programs for those who











                                                             
7924

         1       really have to rely on government for help and

         2       protection.

         3                      This particular bill, of course,

         4       is the centerpiece for many of the Republicans

         5       because this is really the one that expresses

         6       the scapegoating that you have been so involved

         7       in, where the blame for all the deficit, the

         8       blame for our economic problem.  Who is to

         9       blame?  Well, it's those people on welfare.

        10       It's the costs on welfare.  All of the myths,

        11       all the shibboleths, all the simplicity that has

        12       driven the Republican right is represented to

        13       such a large extent in this bill, and it would

        14       be even much further if it weren't for a Speaker

        15       who stood up against some of the excesses of the

        16       Republican right.

        17                      But this whole idea that people

        18       on welfare are the cause of the problems that we

        19       have in this state, that they are the cause of

        20       the deficit, of course, is sheer bunk; and the

        21       idea that welfare is at the root of the breakup

        22       of the family, as I just heard Senator Holland

        23       say, of course, is expressive of the nonsense











                                                             
7925

         1       that drives the far right Republican

         2       philosophy.

         3                      In fact, there was just a study,

         4       Senator Holland, if you had read it, by the

         5       United Nations that shows that the breakup of

         6       the family happens to be a worldwide phenomena,

         7       particularly in developed countries, has no

         8       relationship whatsoever to welfare.

         9                      But that's the sort of

        10       shibboleths and myths that we hear, and this is

        11       the sort of bill we get, and to call this

        12       "welfare reform" is the worst of misnomers.

        13                      There is no reform in here at

        14       all.  What you are essentially, basically doing

        15       is cutting benefits.  Is that reform?  Oh, yes,

        16       we're helping people.  Senator Holland says

        17       we're going to make them more self-reliant.  You

        18       know, make people hungry, they become reliant.

        19       That's a wonderful thing.

        20                      That's how we're going to create

        21       the family unit, by seeing that people go

        22       hungry; and if, in fact, we'd had your

        23       reductions in benefits, which you had initially,











                                                             
7926

         1       there is no question that we would have had

         2       many, many people in this state who would have

         3       gone hungry.

         4                      I don't know whatever happened to

         5       that wonderful doctrine of F.D.R., the Four

         6       Freedoms, which included the freedom from hunger

         7       and the freedom from want and the freedom from

         8       lack of shelter.  That's really what our

         9       government ought to aim at.

        10                      Is the welfare system a flawed

        11       system?  No question about it.  Is it a failed

        12       system?  I would say that maybe our economy is

        13       failed.  Our society has some failures in it,

        14       and certainly our government has failed.  But I

        15       think we need to look at who's on welfare, why

        16       they are on welfare, what the problems are.

        17                      No question, we have many, many

        18       dysfunctional people in this society.  They

        19       exist particularly in the urban areas.  Many of

        20       them come from minority backgrounds because of

        21       the particular difficulties of problems that

        22       minorities have traditionally had and still have

        23       in our society.  Can we make it better?  No











                                                             
7927

         1       question about it.  Can we try to move people to

         2       work?  Absolutely should be done.

         3                      But it requires more than

         4       slogans.  You can't just say "Workfare".  That's

         5       wonderful.  Put people on welfare to work.

         6       That's great.  Who is against that?  Everybody

         7       is in favor of that.

         8                      How are you going to do it.  How

         9       are you going to deal with it?  Where are the

        10       jobs?  How do you train people for it?  Senator

        11       Holland, that costs money.

        12                      That costs money; and the reason

        13       we have made far less progress under the reforms

        14       that Senator Moynihan pushed through the

        15       Congress is because neither the federal

        16       government nor the states have been willing to

        17       put up the money that's required.  If you are

        18       going to take people who come from a very

        19       troubled background and home situation, it's

        20       going to require money.

        21                      There was an article in today's

        22       Times about a particular school in New Jersey,

        23       St. Anthony's, that takes these young people











                                                             
7928

         1       from these troubled backgrounds that ordinarily

         2       or that traditionally in the last decades or so

         3       have just continued on a life of welfare, but

         4       trains them, educates them, and a very large

         5       proportion of them now are going to college.

         6       That program, by the way, is probably going to

         7       be cut in New Jersey because it's part of their

         8       so-called reform program there.  That's the sort

         9       of things that we need to be doing.

        10                      But I'll say this, Senator

        11       Holland, and my other friends on the other side

        12       who love to talk about welfare, you want to talk

        13       about welfare?  There is lot of welfare.  We

        14       give a lot of support in our society.  I mean,

        15       to listen to some of you, you would think that

        16       all of you or the people you represent had made

        17       it without any government help at all.  It's

        18       wonderful.

        19                      Well, you got veterans benefits.

        20       Oh, well, that doesn't count.  We subsidized the

        21       growth of the suburbs.  Oh, well, that doesn't

        22       count.  We provide all sorts of benefits to

        23       corporations.  Oh, well, that doesn't count.











                                                             
7929

         1       You take a look where a large amount of

         2       subsidies and assistance goes in our society,

         3       and it really goes to people who happen to be

         4       fairly well off, and it has enabled these people

         5       to reach that middle class status, which is

         6       wonderful.  It's wonderful that we've done

         7       this.

         8                      But everything that I'm talking

         9       about you consider sort of an entitlement

        10       program.  Interest deductions for homes in the

        11       suburbs, where does it say that that's not

        12       welfare?  Why isn't that welfare?  That benefits

        13       you, benefits your constituents and, therefore,

        14       it's an entitlement program.  Why is that any

        15       less welfare than when you take a poor family

        16       and you say "I'm going to give you a shelter

        17       allowance"?  Do you know how much the state

        18       spends in interest deductions?  An enormous

        19       amount, billions of dollars every year.  I

        20       happen to think, by and large, it's a good

        21       investment, but what I dislike is that what you

        22       have is entitlement but what people who are poor

        23       and needy receive, that's a dole.  That is a











                                                             
7930

         1       give-away.  That's waste.

         2                      Take a look at the corporate

         3       welfare.  I issued a report, showed New York

         4       State poured $1.2 billion in programs of

         5       benefits to corporations, many of which did not

         6       create jobs.

         7                      You want to apply the test of,

         8       well, is it cost effective?  Does it create

         9       reliance?  Does it achieve its purpose?  That's

        10       the test you apply on social welfare.  You would

        11       have to apply it to corporate welfare, other, at

        12       the same point.

        13                      I'm also very concerned about

        14       aspects of this bill -- I'm not going to get

        15       into the details on it -- which are going to

        16       make it that much more difficult for hospitals,

        17       particularly in the urban areas, to provide

        18       services.  The cuts in Medicaid, some of the

        19       other reductions in hospital programs, are

        20       unquestionably going to create serious problems

        21       not only in the urban areas but I think they are

        22       going to create it in the rural areas.  I think

        23       you are going to find some of your small rural











                                                             
7931

         1       hospitals are going to close because of these

         2       cuts in Medicaid.  But I think essentially what

         3       this bill reflects is the anti-urban, anti-poor

         4       and anti-minority aspect which has driven so

         5       much of this budget.

         6                      And if anybody gets up, and I'm

         7       sure they will, and say, "We're achieving

         8       welfare reform; we're achieving efficiency in

         9       government," I think you are achieving none of

        10       that or hardly any of that in this bill.  I

        11       shouldn't say none of it, because there are some

        12       provisions that make sense -- certainly making

        13       fathers pay for their children.  There's other

        14       things in there I think we can agree on, but the

        15       main aspects of this are punitive.  They are

        16       purely and simply punitive.  They scapegoat, and

        17       I think this is a bill that I frankly am ashamed

        18       of, and it's a budget that I'm ashamed of.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        20       will read the last section.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 246.

        22       This act shall take effect immediately.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the











                                                             
7932

         1       roll.  Senator Espada to explain his vote?

         2                      SENATOR ESPADA:  I have a

         3       question.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Oh, okay.

         5       Withdraw the roll call.

         6                      Senator Holland, do you yield to

         7       another question?

         8                      Senator Espada.

         9                      SENATOR ESPADA:  My question is

        10       not of Senator Holland but of Senator Hannon on

        11       the health component of the -

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        13       Hannon, do you yield to Senator Espada?

        14                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       yields.

        17                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you,

        18       Senator Holland.  Just one question, sir, on the

        19       projected job loss that the implementation of

        20       these various measures -- cost containment

        21       measures will result in.  What is your

        22       projection of job loss in our state as a result

        23       of these measures?











                                                             
7933

         1                      SENATOR HANNON:  I don't have

         2       any.

         3                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Pardon?

         4                      SENATOR HANNON:  I don't have

         5       any.

         6                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Would you

         7       consider your answer somewhat remiss in the fact

         8       that this is a big part of the fiscal impact?

         9                      SENATOR HANNON:  I would look at

        10       it more in this way, Senator.  We were faced

        11       with an overwhelming deficit, and one of the

        12       reasons we were faced with a deficit is that the

        13       revenue projections in this state had fallen

        14       because we had for various reasons industries

        15       leaving this state, jobs leaving this state,

        16       when we know that when the rest of the nation

        17       went through a recession, was going through a

        18       recovery, we had not gone through a recovery.

        19                      So before we could start looking

        20       at everything in terms of our effect, we had to

        21       look at what we had to cure, and part of the

        22       cure that we had to do was to put our fiscal

        23       house in balance, put our fiscal house in order,











                                                             
7934

         1       make sure that we could pay our bills, make sure

         2       that people who were the neediest were taken

         3       care of instead of doing everything that was,

         4       want-to-be, and desirable.

         5                      So in terms of remiss, no.  I

         6       think you are absolutely wrong.  I think what we

         7       have tried to do here is with the scarce

         8       resources available take care of the people who

         9       need it most.

        10                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Through you, Mr.

        11       President.

        12                      Maybe remiss was an unfortunate

        13       and premature conclusion, but, certainly,

        14       incomplete maybe more appropriate because the

        15       question still stands.  How many jobs will be

        16       lost to the health care sector and to New York

        17       State residents as a result of these cost

        18       containment measures?  If the answer is that you

        19       don't have an answer, then -

        20                      SENATOR HANNON:  Are you

        21       suggesting, Senator, that the purpose of the

        22       health care system is not to take care of people

        23       who are sick, who are needy, who are infirm, but











                                                             
7935

         1       rather to provide jobs for people who don't have

         2       them?

         3                      SENATOR ESPADA:  The answer to

         4       your question is it is A and B and C and it's a

         5       lot of things.  It isn't just simple slogans,

         6       "health care," "Workfare".  What we have here

         7       is a complicated world.  What we have here is

         8       that health care industry in New York State is

         9       like the oil industry in Texas and Silicon

        10       Valley in California.  You don't go -

        11                      SENATOR HANNON:  Are you

        12       suggesting that we should not be taking -

        13                      SENATOR ESPADA:  I don't -

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

        15       Gentlemen.  Gentlemen.  Gentlemen.  This is this

        16       is not a shouting match.  We have a procedure.

        17       We go through the Chair.  One Senator will ask a

        18       question.  The other one will be given a chance

        19       to respond to it.  We don't interrupt people in

        20       the middle of discussions.  It's going to be a

        21       long day today, so let's please show a little

        22       respect to our comrades here, our colleagues

        23       here in the Senate.











                                                             
7936

         1                      Senator Espada, did you finish

         2       your question?

         3                      SENATOR ESPADA:  I was actually

         4       responding to the question when I was

         5       interrupted.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  You have

         7       the floor, so it's your floor.

         8                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you so

         9       much.

        10                      The question of the impact on the

        11       health care industry isn't to negate the fact -

        12       and believe you me, I spent a lifetime on the

        13       provider side of health care, so I understand

        14       health provisions very well.

        15                      I also understand that in my

        16       county 45 percent of the jobs that have been

        17       created in that needed sector have been in the

        18       health care industry, so it's worked both

        19       wonders.  It's improved the quality of health

        20       care in my district and also has provided for

        21       families and stability and job careers.

        22                      And so it is to the latter impact

        23       that I ask you again about job losses, is all.











                                                             
7937

         1                      SENATOR HANNON:  When we went

         2       through the Medicaid system, we looked at what

         3       efficiencies, what savings could be made in the

         4       hospitals, nursing homes, home care, personal

         5       care.  We took a budget that had been crafted as

         6       so many others have been crafted in the past

         7       with more of an eye toward savings and tried to

         8       look at it in terms of caring for people.

         9                      When we restored the long-term

        10       home health care, we looked not just at that one

        11       program, but we looked at related programs and

        12       saw what had to be done so conceptually we would

        13       be taking care of people.

        14                      Well, we did the same thing in

        15       analogous ways, personal care nursing homes,

        16       hospitals.

        17                      I submit to you, Senator, that

        18       what we had to do was to look at what was of the

        19       utmost concern for individuals at a time when

        20       they needed the help the most.  In fact, one of

        21       the greatest tragedies is the demise of the

        22       mandated managed care for those people in the

        23       Medicaid system.  In that way, if we had had











                                                             
7938

         1       this managed care, we could have insured that

         2       people would have a regular system of health

         3       care, would have a regular care giver, not use

         4       the emergency rooms, not be treated in the most

         5       costly, inefficient and illogical way.

         6                      What has happened with the demise

         7       of that mandate, in the budget at least, is, I

         8       think, the loss of quality care to the

         9       individuals who need it most; and as an

        10       ancillary thing, it would have saved money; and

        11       that money could have been put into things we

        12       might want to see but are not absolutely

        13       necessary in the health care system; and those

        14       things we might want to see might have responded

        15       to your question.

        16                      But what we have tried to do is

        17       always look at what is the purpose of this

        18       program, what is the goal that we are seeking,

        19       because, frankly, that is our obligation.

        20                      SENATOR ESPADA:  If I may, Mr.

        21       President, just as a follow-up?

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Hannon, do you continue to yield to Senator











                                                             
7939

         1       Espada?

         2                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         4       yields.

         5                      SENATOR ESPADA:  I didn't have it

         6       in mind, Senator Hannon, to discuss managed care

         7       but since you brought it up, maybe you could

         8       explain how, in fact, we could have implemented

         9       the Governor's proposals for mandatory managed

        10       care when, in fact, it seems at a quick cursory

        11       glance of the memo that we received in

        12       conference just now that we've essentially

        13       gutted out all the primary care capacity

        14       building strength that was in the budget two

        15       years ago through the NYPHRM that we passed.

        16                      I don't understand how we can

        17       have mandatory managed care, which essentially

        18       would require that people be absolutely involved

        19       in an HMO setting, without having family doctors

        20       in those family clinics for them to go to.

        21                      So since you brought it up, the

        22       question is, really, were we ready for this

        23       thing that you said is subject to demise?











                                                             
7940

         1                      SENATOR HANNON:  Not only do we

         2       believe that over a three-year period we could

         3       have achieved the goals that would have been set

         4       and we could have done it in a very orderly way,

         5       I believe that through the 1991 statute that

         6       allowed for voluntary enrollment, that we will

         7       see by the end of this year or shortly into next

         8       year, calendar year, over a million people on

         9       Medicaid, a good proof of -- and very close to

        10       the goals that are contained in the

        11       Administration's plan that's been submitted to

        12       Washington for a waiver.

        13                      So I believe the answer is

        14       question is yes, and the questions in regard to

        15       the changes in the NYPHRM system have nothing to

        16       do with the capacity that would have been needed

        17       and will be needed for managed care.

        18                      SENATOR ESPADA:  We have a loss,

        19       Mr. President -- one last question?

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        21       Hannon, do you continue to yield?

        22                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes, Mr.

        23       President.











                                                             
7941

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         2       Senator continues to yield.

         3                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Do we have a

         4       loss of primary care development funding

         5       capacity in this budget?  Do we have a loss?

         6                      SENATOR HANNON:  I don't believe

         7       so.

         8                      SENATOR ESPADA:  We have not

         9       reduced the primary care enhancement

        10       capabilities under this budget?

        11                      SENATOR HANNON:  There are many

        12       sources of money that can be used for the

        13       evolving medical needs of this state.  Just

        14       because something happened to be reduced that

        15       had that title doesn't mean there aren't many

        16       other streams of that money.  There are five

        17       incarnations of NYPHRM, which is the payment

        18       system that fixes the rates for hospitals and

        19       then provides ancillary social goals through the

        20       bad debt and charity pool and a number of other

        21       add-ons; and there are many of those other

        22       streams of revenue to the hospital that can be

        23       used for this purpose.











                                                             
7942

         1                      SENATOR ESPADA:  I look forward

         2       to debate on NYPHRM when it comes up, but

         3       suffice it to say that it's clear to me that we

         4       have eliminated primary care enhancement and

         5       capacity development in this budget; and if you

         6       won't say it, I will.  We have.

         7                      Thank you.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Chair

         9       recognizes Senator Waldon.

        10                      SENATOR WALDON:  Thank you very

        11       much, Mr. President.

        12                      Would the distinguished chairman

        13       of Social Services from Orange and Rockland

        14       Counties permit me to ask him a question or

        15       two?

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        17       Holland, do you yield to Senator Waldon?

        18                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        20       Senator yields.

        21                      SENATOR WALDON:  Thank you very

        22       much, Mr. President.

        23                      Senator Holland, I'm going to











                                                             
7943

         1       surprise you today.  I'm going to support this

         2       bill.  But I have a couple of concerns, and I

         3       need you to iron them out for me.

         4                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  You say you are

         5       going to support the bill, Senator?

         6                      SENATOR WALDON:  I think I am

         7       going to support the bill.

         8                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Good man.

         9                      SENATOR WALDON:  Isn't that a

        10       revelation?  At last, distant polarized

        11       philosophies will somehow come together, but

        12       there is a bridge I have to cross.  I want you

        13       to help me cross that bridge.

        14                      This is in regard to the

        15       Learnfare component.  I'm concerned that a child

        16       through whatever reason is absent from school

        17       and the family will be penalized; and my

        18       understanding is that those children who are

        19       receiving aid from the state over the period of

        20       a year -- we're talking about a collective now

        21        -- are absent only two days more than all other

        22       children; that that is what the data shows; and

        23       yet what you are proposing is that if a child is











                                                             
7944

         1       absent from school, unexcused, as characterized

         2       by the legislation, that the family will suffer

         3       in terms of the monetary benefit.

         4                      Can you tell me when the

         5       mechanism triggers to end the benefits for the

         6       family; and can you tell me what the

         7       conferences -- the warning conferences, what it

         8       really entails?

         9                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  When it

        10       triggers is five days of unexcused absences in a

        11       quarter.

        12                      SENATOR WALDON:  It's not quite

        13       accurate from what I read.

        14                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  The conference

        15       is with the family and the school district, and

        16       would be held after three unexcused absences,

        17       before the five are completed.

        18                      SENATOR WALDON:  May I continue,

        19       Mr. President?

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        21       Holland, do you continue to yield?

        22                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator











                                                             
7945

         1       continues to yield.

         2                      SENATOR WALDON:  Thank you, Mr.

         3       President.  Who will attend that conference?

         4                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  I don't believe

         5       it specifically says that.  It lays out the

         6       number of people or who should attend, but it

         7       would be the family and representatives of the

         8       school, anybody who can help solve the problem.

         9                      SENATOR WALDON:  If I may

        10       continue, Mr. President?

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        12       Holland, do you continue to yield?

        13                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        15       continues to yield.

        16                      SENATOR WALDON:  Thank you, Mr.

        17       President.

        18                      What I really want to know is who

        19       will pull the trigger?  Who will say, "Your

        20       child in this quarter has been absent too many

        21       times.  We are now going to cut off the

        22       benefits"?  Who has that responsibility?

        23                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  It will either











                                                             
7946

         1       be the school or the social services district.

         2       I assume it will be the school district and,

         3       hopefully, it will be done at the local level

         4       with the parents themselves.

         5                      I think every effort is going to

         6       be made, Senator, and I hope you are correct,

         7       that your study says that they only miss two

         8       additional days, and maybe that's true until the

         9       sixth grade.  That's when, as Senator Espada

        10       said, I think, the younger people start leaving

        11       school.  We're trying to get them in to -- and

        12       we don't want to take the money away from them

        13       if they really need money.

        14                      We're trying to get them used to

        15       going to school.  We're trying to get the parent

        16       to continue to encourage the young people to go

        17       to school.  That doesn't only happen in the

        18       Bronx or Brooklyn.  It also happens in New City,

        19       in particularly junior high school, when kids

        20       don't want to go to school.  We need the

        21       assistance of the parents and the assistance of

        22       the school and everybody else to get them over

        23       that hump and they get a little bit better in











                                                             
7947

         1       high school.

         2                      SENATOR WALDON:  One last

         3       question, if I may, Mr. President?

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Holland, do you continue to yield?

         6                      Senator yields.

         7                      SENATOR WALDON:  I am unclear

         8       because in your response you were unclear about

         9       who will make the final decision; and so my

        10       question to you is, will you put pressure on the

        11       system to make sure that the decision is not

        12       made by the school in terms of cutting off the

        13       money, but by the representative of the state

        14       which is better equipped, in my opinion, to do

        15       that with recommendations from the school?

        16                      And if you can assure me that you

        17       will do this -- and I trust your response -

        18       then I may be able to support you regarding this

        19       legislation.

        20                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Right off the

        21       top of my head, Senator, you know, I have a

        22       little problem with that.  I think the people in

        23       the school themselves who work with the young











                                                             
7948

         1       person daily and know the young person would

         2       probably have a better judgment of whether this

         3       young boy or young girl is trying to cut school

         4       or not trying to cut school rather than somebody

         5       from social services.

         6                      So I would like to see it done at

         7       the local school because I think the teachers

         8       and the principals there know the young people

         9       that come to their school.

        10                      Let me just say one more thing.

        11       It's not set yet, Senator.  You know that.  It's

        12       got to be worked out in the plan, and the plan

        13       has not been specified.

        14                      SENATOR WALDON:  Mr. President, I

        15       apologize.  Because of the response of our

        16       chairman, I need to just say one more thing to

        17       him, and then I will be seated.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        19       Holland yields.

        20                      SENATOR WALDON:  Perhaps I didn't

        21       explain myself clearly enough, Senator, and that

        22       happens often times.  I'm 58-1/2 now.  A lot of

        23       things don't work the way they used to.  We've











                                                             
7949

         1       gone down this road before.

         2                      The point I was trying to make is

         3       that the decision to cut off the money should

         4       not be with the school personnel.  The

         5       determination as to whether or not the student

         6       is performing up to speed should be the

         7       responsibility of the school, and that

         8       recommendation would then go to the social

         9       services agency representative and that

        10       representative would make the decision.

        11                      If I did not explain that clearly

        12       enough before, I do it now.  That was the thrust

        13       of my concern.  If you can assure me now -- to

        14       complete, if you can assure that that will be

        15       the process, which I think you did just a moment

        16       ago, if you can repeat it for us, then I can

        17       support you on this measure.

        18                      Thank you, Mr. President.  Thank

        19       you, Senator Holland.

        20                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  I will do the

        21       best I can.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Stavisky.











                                                             
7950

         1                      SENATOR STAVISKY:  Senator

         2       Holland, would you yield?

         3                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

         4                      SENATOR STAVISKY:  Senator

         5       Holland, we have not yet seen a local assistance

         6       budget, but from the preliminary indications, it

         7       does not appear that school districts will be

         8       satisfied or able to perform all the functions

         9       required of them.

        10                      When I last undertook examination

        11       of this thorny problem, I found that one of the

        12       difficulties is that bureaus of attendance have

        13       been decimated because school administrators

        14       have had to decide whether to keep teachers in

        15       the classroom or attendance officers available

        16       to deal with absenteeism.

        17                      Can you assure us, as you ask us

        18       to vote on this bill, that there will be

        19       adequate funding for bureaus of attendance in

        20       all of the schools that will be subject to this

        21       procedure?

        22                      It's not that I'm quarreling with

        23       you on the desirability of having an improvement











                                                             
7951

         1       in classroom attendance, or performance,

         2       obviously, but I think that we may be imposing

         3       upon the schools a mandate without money.  We

         4       may be imposing upon the schools a

         5       responsibility without adequate staffing for

         6       bureaus of attendance; and have you consulted

         7       with your colleagues who have responsibility for

         8       educational funding in the school districts, the

         9       700 school districts of the state which will

        10       ultimately be covered by your bill or even the

        11       sample school districts that are involved in the

        12       preliminary survey and the preliminary

        13       procedure?  Can you assure the members of this

        14       Senate that bureaus of attendance, properly

        15       staffed, are in place in all of these school

        16       districts, or are you imposing upon the schools

        17       a responsibility for which they have no

        18       resources and limited personnel?

        19                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  One of the

        20       reasons that we're phasing it in is just to

        21       improve the system as we go along.  You

        22       understand it's six districts the first year,

        23       fifteen districts the second year, and statewide











                                                             
7952

         1       the third year?

         2                      There will be money going to the

         3       districts.  I can not guarantee how that goes to

         4       the schools.  However, I have to go back to a

         5       little story in visiting the City of New York,

         6       again.  Many of those schools, it was my

         7       impression, don't keep attendance; and

         8       attendance should be kept.

         9                      If we can encourage the schools

        10       to keep attendance, whether it costs money or

        11       not, I think that's one of basic things we

        12       should do.

        13                      There is money in there,

        14       $800,000, as I said, to implement the program

        15       for six districts the first year.  It should be

        16       enough money, Senator, but I really think the

        17       school districts should keep attendance anyway.

        18                      SENATOR STAVISKY:  Did I hear you

        19       correctly?  Did you say that there was $100,000

        20       provided to each of the school districts?

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  $800,000.

        22                      SENATOR STAVISKY:  $800,000.

        23                      Did you consult with any











                                                             
7953

         1       educational officials that this would be

         2       adequate to cover the non-attendance problem,

         3       the absenteeism problem; that they would, in

         4       fact, be able to make contact, especially where

         5       there may be a dysfunctional family, where

         6       there's only one parent or where there may be a

         7       foster parent, and whether there is anyone to

         8       receive the message that the child has not been

         9       in attendance?

        10                      You know, it is one thing to have

        11       even a bureau of attendance and if the contacts

        12       are made between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. and the

        13       parent is not home, and if there is no

        14       opportunity for discussion, we may be creating

        15       an unfair and unfortunate breakdown in the

        16       system by insisting on results when we are not

        17       assuring that the requirements are in place.

        18                      I commend you for the objective.

        19       I do not commend what I fear will be inadequate

        20       local assistance funding for education, where

        21       New York City will continue to receive

        22       inadequate state aid to education, not even

        23       based on the number of pupils, not based on the











                                                             
7954

         1       number of pupils who have special needs, but

         2       based on a formula that absolutely discriminates

         3       against certain large city school districts,

         4       including the City of New York, and does not

         5       necessarily guarantee that they will be held

         6       accountable with sufficient resources and

         7       revenue; and districts here are not like

         8       districts in other parts of the state.  $800,000

         9       does not go very far when you have a million

        10       pupils and when you have in some school

        11       districts as many as 35,000 students.

        12                      Are you aware that some school

        13       districts can have as many as 30,000 students?

        14       This may be more than entire counties in upper

        15       New York State have in terms of students, and

        16       these may be the very kids who have special

        17       problems, special needs and not, too often, the

        18       resources in the school system to care for them.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Paterson?

        21                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Mr. President,

        22       would Senator Holland yield?

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator











                                                             
7955

         1       Holland, do you yield to Senator Mendez?  The

         2       Senator yields.

         3                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Senator Holland,

         4       in terms of the Workfare program, how will a

         5       home reliefer who is HIV-positive or has

         6       tuberculosis, one of the -- this new kinds of

         7       that disease, how will they fare within the

         8       Workfare program?

         9                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  HIV individuals

        10       can go into Workfare or are required to go into

        11       Workfare but they cannot be sanctioned.  They

        12       cannot be put off the system for 90 days or 150

        13       days or 180 days.

        14                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  So, in other

        15       words, in a sense they are exempted from the

        16       Workfare provisions of the bill because of

        17       illness.

        18                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yeah.  Let me

        19       read this to you, if I could.  It's lines 16

        20       through 20.  Home relief applicants or

        21       recipients affected with HIV or exposed to

        22       tuberculosis and in need of treatment as defined

        23       by the Commissioner of Health, assigned to











                                                             
7956

         1       participate pursuant to Section 164 of this

         2       chapter shall not be subject to the provisions

         3       of the first undesignated paragraph in the

         4       subdivision and that is the sanctions, 90 days,

         5       150 days, 180 days.

         6                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Will the Senator

         7       yield for a question?

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         9       Holland, do you continue to yield?

        10                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        12       Senator yields.

        13                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  In the case of

        14       individuals who are drug addicts or alcoholics,

        15       what are the provisions in the bill affecting

        16       them in terms of Workfare?

        17                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  They can be

        18       excused -- if I can find the section here,

        19       Senator -- with a note from a doctor, I believe,

        20       if they have to go to treatment.  They can be

        21       excused.  I have read it.  They can be excused

        22       with a note from the doctor if they have to go

        23       to treatment.











                                                             
7957

         1                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Thank you.

         2                      Will the -- will he still yield

         3       for a question?

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Holland, do you continue to yield?

         6                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       Senator continues to yield, Senator Mendez.

         9                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Thank you, Mr.

        10       President.

        11                      Senator Holland, in terms of

        12       residency requirements, I believe that this bill

        13       states that people who -- let's say people who

        14       move to the state from other states for six

        15       months, they are limited to receive only the

        16       kind of welfare amount of monies that they

        17       receive either previous -- in the previous

        18       states where they had residency.

        19                      My question is I understand that

        20       there was a -- a -- a Supreme Court decision in

        21       reference to the right to travel of American

        22       citizens.  Would there be a possibility that

        23       this specific aspect of this bill could be found











                                                             
7958

         1       unconstitutional?

         2                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  There have been

         3       cases, Senator, yes, that's true.  We feel it

         4       should be looked at again.  We feel that it

         5       should be challenged and that people who come in

         6       should receive the same benefits they received

         7       in their previous state or country.

         8                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Now -

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        10       Holland, do you continue to yield?

        11                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, yes.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        13       Senator continues to yield.

        14                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Thank you.

        15                      Senator Holland, I understand -

        16       to what extent have individuals, let's say women

        17       with children who are on public assistance, have

        18       their allotments been cut in this bill?

        19                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  No.

        20                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  M-m h-m-m.

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  No grant cuts

        22       for them.

        23                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  What about -











                                                             
7959

         1       what about the personal health care -- I suppose

         2       that I have to ask those questions to the

         3       chairman of the Health Committee, but at least

         4       on the aspect of -- thank you, Senator Holland.

         5                      At least on the aspect of welfare

         6       reform, which we know our own president four

         7       years ago in his campaign, he said that he

         8       wanted to reform welfare as we know it.  In the

         9        -- in the aspect of welfare reform, we don't

        10       know what will be coming down at present from

        11       Washington.  It's not been finalized there yet.

        12                      At least with respect to the

        13       people who receive home relief, at least

        14       individuals who are very sick are not being

        15       forced into Workfare.

        16                      It is very interesting to know,

        17       Mr. President, that years back in the '70s, the

        18       city of New York started a program on Workfare

        19       for men and women, and the objective of that

        20       program was to have women and men work for their

        21       welfare check in city offices, and I remember

        22       that at the time I was very, very curious to see

        23       how they felt about it, and I interviewed many











                                                             
7960

         1       of them, and they told me that they were very

         2       happy that at least, although they were

         3       receiving a check from the government, at least

         4       they were working for it and at least every

         5       morning that they would wake up, they would have

         6       a place to go.

         7                      I am saying that, of course, what

         8       happened to that program was they were looking

         9        -- all these people were looking forward to

        10       having a job with the City, but at the time the

        11       unions opposed it and then the problem no longer

        12       existed; and I'm saying this, Mr. President,

        13       because there is a horrendously negative stereo

        14       type concerning the -- who are the individuals

        15       who, in fact, receive either home relief or

        16       public assistance, and knowing the economic

        17       realities of the state of New York during the

        18       past years and that we have not been able to

        19       join other neighboring states in gaining jobs

        20       and in recuperating from our economic mess, so

        21       that the scarcity of jobs make it even more

        22       difficult for many welfare recipients to, in

        23       fact, get jobs.  I think I understand that, in











                                                             
7961

         1       this bill today, there -- more monies would be

         2       provided for day care services for women who

         3       have young children and will be -- will be

         4       joining the Workfare.

         5                      Again, just on the area of

         6       welfare, our society really makes a strong case

         7       for developing marketable skills among the

         8       poor.  We shall always then have, unfortunately,

         9       an economic under class and, in fact, our

        10       studies recently do show that the gap between

        11       the haves and the have nots in our country has

        12       increased enormously through the years.

        13                      We hope that once our state puts

        14       in order its economic situation -- and let us

        15       hope that the philosophy of the Governor, in

        16       fact, does work so that we could see an economic

        17       revival in the state of New York that will

        18       provide jobs for people who want to work but are

        19       unable to do so because there are no jobs in the

        20       market.

        21                      I have one other concern with

        22       respect to health -- and let me see which one it

        23       was.  Will Senator Hannon yield for a question?











                                                             
7962

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         2       Hannon, do you yield to Senator Mendez for a

         3       question relative to a health provision in this

         4       bill?

         5                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes.  I was just

         6       consulting Senator Tully -

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       Senator yields.

         9                      SENATOR HANNON:  -- about some

        10       information.

        11                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Senator Hannon,

        12       my community, my district will be tremendously

        13       impacted with the cuts in home health care and

        14        -- according to the first budget submitted by

        15       the Governor.

        16                      In this budget, Senator, how have

        17       we fared in terms of the restitutions?  Will 24

        18       hour care still be in place so that senior

        19       citizens that are very frail and that rather

        20       stay at home rather than go into the nursing

        21       home will be able to do so?

        22                      SENATOR HANNON:  Under the -

        23       even the first version of this bill that we











                                                             
7963

         1       passed in this house which we had negotiated

         2       with the Governor, Senate 4000, we would have

         3       dealt with personal care on an average basis so

         4       that we still would have left for an individual,

         5       if the determination -- determination was made

         6       that 24 hours was the most appropriate number of

         7       hours for that individual, they could have done

         8       that.

         9                      There are most indications,

        10       however, that having home care on a 24-basis is

        11       not an appropriate setting, and so there needs

        12       to be a very good review by the counties and the

        13       city as to what's most appropriate to bring down

        14       these average number of hours, but we have been

        15       talking about averages and we still do so that

        16       if there is something that is called for, a

        17       short-term, acute need, that could be done.

        18                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Thank you.

        19                      Mr. President, will he yield for

        20       a question?

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        22       Hannon, do you continue to yield?  The Senator

        23       continues to yield.











                                                             
7964

         1                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Thank you.

         2                      Senator Hannon, in my district, I

         3       have homes -- greater homes, I have individuals

         4       who are tremendously physically handicapped, and

         5       they have been successful at living independent

         6       ly with the aid of the -- of the home health

         7       care services.  How will these individuals be

         8       specifically impacted upon with this bill?

         9                      SENATOR HANNON:  We have enacted

        10        -- I believe you're referring to what's called

        11       patient self-directed management care, consumer

        12       directed personal assistance program, so that

        13       people who are disabled but are fully functional

        14       and know whatever the medical needs, that's a

        15       limited number of individuals, but obviously

        16       it's a group that we should be as supportive to

        17       as possible.  I think we have by establishing a

        18       separate stream for them.

        19                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Finally, will

        20       the Senator yield for another question?

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        22       Hannon, do you continue to yield?  The Senator

        23       continues to yield.











                                                             
7965

         1                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  With the kinds

         2       of cuts that hospitals will be receiving -- and

         3       I understand that the negotiating process

         4       between the Assembly, the Senate and the

         5       Governor has been very successful in terms of

         6       bringing it -- in more monies to avoid a

         7       tremendous amount of loss enforcing, in a sense,

         8       closing of hospitals.  How will hospitals that

         9       are servicing poorer neighborhoods will -- will

        10       fare under this bill?

        11                      SENATOR HANNON:  They will fare

        12       well, as well as one could expect.  We spent a

        13       great deal of time discussing the nature of the

        14       hospitals, the ones that we called distressed

        15       hospitals.  There's another group of hospitals

        16       that are called SLIPA which are really marked by

        17       the large number of Medicaid patients they

        18       treat.  We're also aware of the municipal

        19       hospitals, and that goes for not just the city

        20       of New York, but there are municipal hospitals

        21       outside, and we've tried to be as cognizant as

        22       possible in regard to the population they serve

        23       and the services that they render.











                                                             
7966

         1                      It would, however, be wrong just

         2       to look at what is happening in the hospital

         3       field in terms of what we are doing in state

         4       government.  There are two other major outside

         5       factors and forces that are working and will

         6       work and will create changes, no matter what we

         7       do.

         8                      The first is the continued

         9       movement from insurance coverage under the fee

        10       for service into managed care and, as that

        11       happens, we find that there becomes more

        12       efficient utilization of hospitals.  We find

        13       there becomes negotiated rates with hospitals,

        14       and so those changes in the delivery of health

        15       services are forcing the hospitals to change.

        16                      We know currently that our

        17       hospitals have some of the longest rates of stay

        18       for individuals who enter into those hospitals.

        19       Longest rates of stay -- not the longest, but

        20       among the longest rates of stay in the nation.

        21       We have the highest among -- the highest

        22       hospital costs among those in the nation.  So

        23       that's a force that's continuing to move, and we











                                                             
7967

         1       are going along with those changes; and I must

         2       add the projected changes from Washington make

         3       whatever we do today pale in comparison.  14, 15

         4       times as great the cuts are being projected and

         5       proposed for adoption this year when the federal

         6       budget begins, the federal fiscal year begins

         7       October 1.

         8                      So those changes are going to

         9       cause us to take a long, hard look at what we're

        10       doing, how we can do it and how we keep these

        11       essential services flowing to people in your

        12       community, people throughout the state because,

        13       frankly, there's no corner of this state that

        14       will be left untouched by both of those forces.

        15                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  My final

        16       question, Mr. President -

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       Hannon, do you continue to yield?  The Senator

        19       yields.

        20                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  I was concerned

        21       that $10 a month is nothing for you and I, but

        22       $13 a month is a lot of money for senior

        23       citizens who live on SSI.  Has that problem been











                                                             
7968

         1       resolved in this budget bill?

         2                      SENATOR HANNON:  That has not

         3       been taken up at our table.  That has not been

         4       something that's been discussed in regard to the

         5       Medicaid budget.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         7       Holland, do you yield to a question?  It seems

         8       to be deferred to you from Senator Hannon -

         9       Senator Mendez.

        10                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  It's going to

        11       be a separate bill, Senator.

        12                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  $13 a month that

        13       we're going to be -- some senior citizens -

        14       poor senior citizens are going to lose.  How are

        15       we addressing that proposal?

        16                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Start the

        17       question over again.  Let me -

        18                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  There was an

        19       original proposal whereby senior citizens who

        20       are poor would be losing $13 a month, I believe,

        21       of their SSI or -- what's happening with that

        22       proposal that we -

        23                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  My











                                                             
7969

         1       understanding, Senator, is that original

         2       proposal that we all heard back in the beginning

         3       where the federal money would not be passed

         4       through has been forgotten and it will not

         5       happen and it won't happen in this bill.  It's

         6       not going to happen in the -

         7                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  So the senior

         8       citizens will be receiving the -

         9                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  That's correct.

        10                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  -- the $13

        11       that's supposed to -

        12                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Senator, but we

        13       have to pass another bill as we do every year to

        14       pass that money through.

        15                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  I know.  I

        16       know.  But that will be okay?

        17                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

        18                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Thank you,

        19       Senator Holland.  Thank you, Senator Hannon.

        20                      Mr. President, I know that all

        21       these budget bills that we are voting on this

        22       year, that it has been a very lengthy, hard

        23       process, painful for everybody.











                                                             
7970

         1                      I am proud that the Democratic

         2       Party has been pushing and pushing to make

         3       certain that some of the most vulnerable

         4       population of the state of New York are thought

         5       of and not -- and not penalized as much.

         6                      I must also say that the members

         7       of these houses as well as the Governor took to

         8       heart those recommendations and came through

         9       with the kind of budget that, yes, is not -- is

        10       not the best in the whole world, because we all

        11       would like to have lots of monies to fund the

        12       best of programs that will help all the

        13       residents of the state of New York to do better

        14       in their lives, but within the economic reality

        15       that this is a state that has a $5 billion

        16       deficit within the economic reality, that

        17       because of what we in prior years did with the

        18       pension funds, we have a deficit there of $4

        19       billion that the courts are asking to us to pay

        20       back.  Within all those realities of -- the

        21       realities of the economic situation in the state

        22       of New York, this is within that negative

        23       economic reality.











                                                             
7971

         1                      This is the best budget that we

         2       can compromise.  I feel satisfied and that is

         3       why I'm going to support this bill.  I feel

         4       satisfied that senior citizens in my district

         5       who are poor will not be penalized.  I feel

         6       satisfied that people in home relief within my

         7       district who suffer from HIV-positive or have

         8       tuberculosis will not be forced into Workfare

         9       because of their health situation.

        10                      I'll be satisfied -- I'm

        11       satisfied also that the home health care

        12       programs as well as personal services, all those

        13       services there, that new industry that provides

        14       jobs for -- for poor, unskilled women and

        15       provides a work of love to be taking care of

        16       seniors day in and day that, that that industry

        17       has been saved and that those women will be

        18       working, and in doing so, providing those

        19       services, they will be, in fact, saving monies

        20       for the state of New York because, otherwise,

        21       these older people would have to go into nursing

        22       homes where I'm told, would have to pay anywhere

        23       from 45,000 to 60- -- $60,000 a year.  So that











                                                             
7972

         1       the hospitals will not be suffering

         2       horrendously, the nursing homes either.

         3                      So within all that negative

         4       economic reality, I think I must congratulate

         5       the Speaker.  I must congratulate the Majority

         6       Leader here and the Governor, because within all

         7       this negative situation, they have come up with

         8       a budget that reflects the best that everybody

         9       could do, and that's good enough for me.

        10                      Thank you, Mr. President.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

        12       recognizes Senator Paterson.

        13                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

        14       if Senator Hannon might yield for a question

        15       just briefly.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        17       Hannon, do you yield to Senator Paterson?

        18                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        20       Senator yields.

        21                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator, in

        22       the negotiation, passage and adoption of this

        23       budget in the area of personal care, we project











                                                             
7973

         1       a $63 million savings to the state arising from

         2       the sanctions that we will impose if local

         3       governments do not meet the threshold of

         4       savings.

         5                      My question to you is what is the

         6       standard which we are imposing on those local

         7       governments because, as I see it, New York City

         8       will bear the brunt of it, and in a way, if it

         9       isn't organized properly, it would really be in

        10       a sense a fiscal hit on New York City.

        11                      SENATOR HANNON:  Two or three

        12       things, Senator.  That's a good question.

        13                      First of all, the brunt is much

        14       less than the bill that passed this house or was

        15       proposed by the Governor, by the mechanisms that

        16       are available which are mechanisms in regard to

        17       the management of the level of care, the

        18       organization of care, the delivery of care, this

        19       personal care that's delivered at the home,

        20       that, I think, are available and are achievable

        21       without at all harming the individuals receiving

        22       the care.

        23                      We've taken looks -- I have, at











                                                             
7974

         1       programs throughout the state.  We've seen

         2       counties that have worked at sharply defining

         3       the needs of the individuals, making sure that

         4       extra hours are not allocated where they are not

         5       absolutely needed, and we feel that they can be

         6       done -- this can be done.

         7                      I've seen people go through two

         8       different methods, the method that has arisen

         9       without a lot of thought as people had to invent

        10       this system and which over-allocates the hours

        11       and other methods which are really people

        12       management methods of saying you don't have to

        13       be eight hours at an individual's home, and if

        14       you can look and see if there's three or four,

        15       ten individuals in a building or in a

        16       neighborhood and share the services for those

        17       individuals, and so that those savings, I think,

        18       are achievable.  I think there needs to be a

        19       defined will to make them come about.  I think

        20       this is nothing new.  This body passed a

        21       limitation on -- in 1991 of 100 hours flat cut

        22       off.  I mean -- so things have been on the

        23       horizon to the local social service districts











                                                             
7975

         1       that they had to get on the ball and do this.

         2                      In the county of Suffolk, a

         3       countywide program, they took the average hours

         4       from over, oh, 160 hours per month and brought

         5       it down in the range of 80 hours per month as an

         6       average delivery to people who need it, and

         7       they're doing well with that.  It's just a

         8       question of how much application and focus they

         9       can have.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Paterson.

        12                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

        13       I think that's a sufficient answer and the only

        14       question I would add is -- if Senator Hannon

        15       would yield.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        17       Hannon, do you yield?  The Senator yields.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator

        19       Hannon, I guess I'm just a little more

        20       interested in how we set the targets for the

        21       amount of money we want to save in those

        22       particular areas.  Where do we -- I guess it's

        23       something that is a little nebulous in concept











                                                             
7976

         1       and that's what I'm trying to -

         2                      SENATOR HANNON:  This is going to

         3       have to be something that will be set by the

         4       Department of Social Services, communicated to

         5       each of the districts.  Very shortly, within a

         6       couple of months -- I believe the date deadline

         7       would be August 1st -- there will be quarterly

         8       monitoring of all of this.  There'll be reports

         9       whether or not the targets are being met, and

        10       there's even a provision for incentives to be

        11       built in so that if the targets are met and

        12       better achieved that some incentives can be

        13       provided to local social service districts.

        14                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Well, the

        15       quarterly monitoring, which I wasn't aware of

        16       until you just mentioned it, Senator, is

        17       certainly going to be helpful, because I would

        18       imagine, if there's any problems, some

        19       adjustments can be made.  I guess I'm just a

        20       little more interested in what the criteria

        21       would actually be for setting up this kind of

        22       standard, because I'm not altogether sure that

        23       we can meet our -- our objective of saving 63











                                                             
7977

         1       million.

         2                      SENATOR HANNON:  There are some

         3       of the criteria contained in the provisions of

         4       the bill, Section 92.  I don't have the page

         5       number for you.  I have the bill drafting copy,

         6       and it says, first of all, through appropriate

         7       and efficient use of personal emergency response

         8       system, the type of system that people may be

         9       familiar with through television advertisment,

        10       health by phone, but that in and of itself

        11       intelligently used can derive a great deal of

        12       comfort to people who are the care givers to

        13       make sure people do not have -- are put at risk,

        14       shared aides also; another criteria is the total

        15       size of the district, along with the density of

        16       the number of recipients in that district.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       Paterson.

        19                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you,

        20       Senator.

        21                      That certainly alludes as to how

        22       to achieve of the savings, which is what we are

        23        -- are trying to do.











                                                             
7978

         1                      My last question -- and I promise

         2       you -

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         4       Hannon, do you yield to another question from

         5       Senator Paterson?  The Senator yields.

         6                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Is -- the

         7       actual target, who's going to set that up?

         8                      SENATOR HANNON:  The Department

         9       of Social Services.

        10                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Okay.  Thank

        11       you very much, Senator.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        13       Paterson.

        14                      SENATOR HANNON:  And there is, by

        15       the way, in the bill a requirement that the

        16       total targets be in the order of 53.1 million.

        17                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Very good.

        18                      Mr. President.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Paterson.

        21                      SENATOR PATERSON:  If Senator

        22       Holland would yield to one last question.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Does the











                                                             
7979

         1       Senator yield for one last question from Senator

         2       Paterson?

         3                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         5       Senator yields.

         6                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator, the

         7       finger imaging that I -- I imagine it's not

         8       here, that will be forthcoming in another piece

         9       of legislation?

        10                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes, sir.  I'm

        11       told it will be in S.1840.

        12                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Okay.

        13                      Thank you very much and thank

        14       you, Mr. President.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       Secretary will read -- Senator Montgomery.

        17                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  Yes.  Thank

        18       you, Mr. President.

        19                      I would just like to ask the -

        20       Senator Holland, I think, a couple of questions

        21       on the welfare reform.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Holland, do you yield to Senator Montgomery?











                                                             
7980

         1       The Senator yields.

         2                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  Senator

         3       Holland, I didn't see in the bill and maybe I

         4       just can't find it, the -- a section that -

         5       where day care is necessary in order before a

         6       locality is allowed to force a parent in the

         7       AFDC program off of benefits.  What provisions

         8       did we make for ensuring that there is

         9       appropriate day care services in order to -

        10                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  No changes.

        11                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  No changes

        12       in the current law, so we're still under the

        13       federal guidelines?

        14                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

        15                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  And in

        16       anticipation of any changes, for instance, block

        17       granting, what does that mean for the state in

        18       that -

        19                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  When the block

        20       grant comes down, it's my understanding that we

        21       will have to refigure the entire thing.  It will

        22       be on the state's shoulders at that point, but

        23       we don't know what that's going to be at this











                                                             
7981

         1       point, Senator.

         2                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  Okay.  Thank

         3       you.

         4                      The other issue is transitioning,

         5       and I guess you partially answered that

         6       question, that that's the same question -- Mr.

         7       President, if Senator Holland would continue to

         8       yield.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        10       Holland, do you continue to yield?  The Senator

        11       continues to yield.

        12                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  The medical

        13       benefits transitioning eligibility for Medicaid

        14       benefits -

        15                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  No changes.

        16                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  No changes

        17       vis-a-vis this legislation?

        18                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  M-m h-m-m.

        19                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  Thank you,

        20       Senator.

        21                      Mr. President, I just want to

        22       speak briefly on the bill.  I think -

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator











                                                             
7982

         1       Montgomery on the bill.

         2                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  I think that

         3       this -- the legislation, particularly around the

         4       welfare reform piece, certainly tries to deal

         5       with fraud and I certainly agree with that, and

         6       also tries to strengthen our loss as it relates

         7       to child support payments, and I certainly think

         8       that's one of the major issues for us, and one

         9       of the small pieces that I find in the

        10       legislation which I particularly am pleased

        11       about is that you will be -- you're instructing

        12       the agency to review the training programs in

        13       our state that ostensibly train welfare

        14       recipients and, Mr. President, one, we've held

        15       hearings on this issue, in particular, and one

        16       of the things that we find with training

        17       programs is that many of them say that they're

        18       training welfare recipients and, in fact,

        19       they're training people for either dead end jobs

        20       or they don't train them to prepare them in any

        21       way for any job or they trained them for jobs

        22       for which there is no need because there's a

        23       saturation in the -- in the market, and one of











                                                             
7983

         1       those areas, in particular, which is in the

         2       legislation and I am -- it's very unfortunate

         3       that we continue to maintain this -- in this

         4       legislation is that we are still accepting

         5       training by trade schools, registered business

         6       schools, et cetera, and this body should know

         7       that those are the areas where we have seen the

         8       most fraudulent kind of activity vis-a-vis

         9       training of welfare recipients in the state, and

        10       I certainly hope that as the legislation directs

        11       review of training, that this is looked at very,

        12       very carefully.

        13                      We should not continue to fund

        14       any program that does not, in fact -- cannot

        15       prove that it trains people and that people can

        16       go out and get jobs that are above minimum wage

        17       and that they can stay on those jobs for any

        18       length of time.  Otherwise, we should not be

        19       funding it and it should not be part of what we

        20       consider to be welfare reform.

        21                      Mr. President, this is, I think,

        22       a moment for us to really think and be very

        23       thoughtful about what we do because we're











                                                             
7984

         1       talking about changing the lives, hopefully, of

         2       many thousands of people and changing the life

         3       in a way that a person can go from dependence to

         4       self-sufficiency, and I think it requires a lot

         5       more thought and a lot longer deliberation.

         6                      I am very sorry that we have not

         7       had that opportunity but, as Senator Holland has

         8       indicated, there still will be another opportun

         9       ity, and I certainly hope that we will continue

        10       to move along the lines of strengthening what we

        11       do to support people becoming independent

        12       because we have not done that in the past and I

        13       see this as sort of the first step.

        14                      Thank you, Mr. President.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       Waldon.

        17                      SENATOR WALDON:  Yes, Mr.

        18       President.

        19                      Something Senator Montgomery said

        20       triggered a thought and if Senator Holland, the

        21       distinguished chairman, would allow me to ask

        22       him a -

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator











                                                             
7985

         1       Holland, do you yield to a question from Senator

         2       Waldon?

         3                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  From Orange

         4       County.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         6       Senator from Orange County yields.

         7                      SENATOR WALDON:  Senator from

         8       Orange and Rockland.  I didn't mention your

         9       counties, sir.  I have them written right here

        10       in front of me.  Senator Joseph Holland,

        11       distinguished Senator, Orange and Rockland

        12       County.

        13                      Senator, in this bill, there's a

        14       welfare fraud section and it has gradations of

        15       penalties.  Would you please tell us from top to

        16       bottom what each penalty is and on it -- and

        17       including your explanation, please, the minimum

        18       and maximum at each level and that's my

        19       question, Mr. President.

        20                      I thank you.

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  In the home

        22       relief area, first time you break the law, it's

        23       six months and $1,000; second time is 12 months











                                                             
7986

         1       and the monetary values are $1,000 to 3900.  In

         2       other words, if you broke the law the first time

         3       but you had stolen 1,000 to $3900, you would go

         4       to the second sanction.  Third sanction, 18

         5       months, over $3900.  So, in other words, if you

         6       did the first time but you took over 3900, you

         7       would go to the third sanction.  Fourth sanction

         8       is five years.

         9                      In food stamps, zero to $1,000, A

        10       misdemeanor.  1,000 to $3,000 is an E felony.

        11       3,000 to 50,000 is a D felony.  Over 50,000 is a

        12       C felony; and the criminal and Penal Law for

        13       welfare fraud, A misdemeanor, zero to $1,000,

        14       $1,000 to $3,000, an E felony, a D felony, 3,000

        15       to 50,000 and a C felony, 50,000 to one million

        16       and a B felony, over a million.  Okay?

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Any other

        18       Senator wishing to speak on the bill?

        19                      (There was no response.)

        20                      Hearing none, the Secretary will

        21       read the last section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 246.

        23       This act shall take effect immediately.











                                                             
7987

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         2       roll.

         3                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Waldon to explain his vote.

         6                      SENATOR WALDON:  Thank you very

         7       much, Mr. President.

         8                      I find some good things in this

         9       proposed legislation, and I'm going to support

        10       it because I believe it is headed in the right

        11       direction.  Didn't go far enough, but it's

        12       headed in the right direction.

        13                      I agree with the learned Senator

        14       from Kings County, Senator Montgomery, and her

        15       request that we be about creating real jobs,

        16       real training with the possibility of someone

        17       having a direction after the training process

        18       occurs, but I like the fact that people who

        19       create problems at home by having children that

        20       will now be sanctioned in terms of they'll have

        21       to 'fess up and we can suspend their licenses

        22       and other sanctions in that regard.

        23                      I'm not too happy about the











                                                             
7988

         1       Learnfare component.  I think it's overly

         2       punitive even regarding the fact that there has

         3       to be a hearing and a conference and the school

         4       is involved, and all of that, but I think it's

         5       targeted towards the wrong population, our grade

         6       school children, but overall there are some

         7       concepts here which are revolutionary for me to

         8       support, because I fought tooth and nail,

         9       Workfare, Learnfare, because they had been

        10       lacking in the past, but I believe that this

        11       time there's a little light at the end of the

        12       tunnel and we may be moving in the direction.

        13                      So I'm going to vote yes for this

        14       this time because I believe there's some hope

        15       that it's going in the right direction, but this

        16       yes vote this time does not mean that I'm on

        17       board forever and ever.  It just means that I'm

        18       hoping that Senator Holland in his wisdom next

        19       year will come about with something that's even

        20       better, that will allow people to have more

        21       dignity, will ensure jobs, which will be less

        22       punitive and less repressive.

        23                      And I thank you, Mr. President,











                                                             
7989

         1       for that time.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         3       Waldon will be recorded in the affirmative.

         4                      Senator Espada to explain his

         5       vote.

         6                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you, Mr.

         7       President.

         8                      I think it is foolish and costly

         9       to surrender the political terrain, Mr.

        10       President, to artful demagoguery.  Workfare,

        11       Learnfare, things of that sort do not work, will

        12       not work.  Poor people in this society in this

        13       state are not a protected class.  You have to

        14       look to the rich.  You have to look to those

        15       bankers that stole billions of dollars in the

        16        '80s under Reaganomics, and the same kind of

        17       economic policies that we're fostering and

        18       implementing via legislation here today.

        19                      We would have to steal night and

        20       day for the next century to match the kind of

        21       thievery that took place then.  No task forces,

        22       no special press releases to cover that.

        23       Instead, we get what we call this artful











                                                             
7990

         1       demagoguery of Workfare and Learnfare.

         2                      Learnfare will cost $800,000 this

         3       year.  I can think of 800 scholarships.  I can

         4       think of lots of kindergarten classes that could

         5       be made habitable with that kind of money.

         6                      What it also encourages, Mr.

         7       President, is it opens a window for the mayor of

         8       city of New York to come up to Albany to ask for

         9       the first time in God knows how many decades, to

        10       ask for cuts in education.  So we want them to

        11       learn and we want Learnfare, but we ask for cuts

        12       in New York City.  We don't get 37 percent of

        13       the money, we get 35 percent of the money.  How

        14       many more penalties can we exact from our poor

        15       people and our poor children in our classrooms?

        16                      Is the fact that we restored lots

        17       of the things, that the draconian cuts that were

        18       contemplated when the Governor first released

        19       his budget, excuse enough to support this -

        20       this budget?  I say no.  Less pay, no gain

        21       should not be rewarded.

        22                      I must go down in the negative on

        23       this inasmuch as it doesn't achieve anything to











                                                             
7991

         1       put people back to work.

         2                      With respect, very quickly, to

         3       health care, I have great respect for the effort

         4       that the new chairman has put into this, but I

         5       just want to remain sensitive to the economic

         6       dislocation that is going to take place if we

         7       move too quickly with the down-sizing of the

         8       health care industry in this state.

         9                      Thank you so much.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Espada will be recorded in the negative.

        12       Announce the results.

        13                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        14       President, to explain my vote.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       Dollinger to explain his vote.

        17                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        18       President, I guess I agree with Senator Waldon.

        19       There are many things in this bill that are

        20       moving in the right direction.  In some ways

        21       it's like getting on a train.  You have a

        22       charted path and a charted number of stops that

        23       you're going to be on in the train.  The problem











                                                             
7992

         1       I have is -- I'm prepared to vote in favor of

         2       this bill, Mr. President, but I still have

         3       concerns about where the train is going, where

         4       it's going to stop and whether the train is

         5       going to get off the track.

         6                      There are a whole bunch of good

         7       things in the bill.  It's got some changes in

         8       the welfare system that I think drive us

         9       hopefully toward more jobs.  I agree with

        10       Senator Montgomery, they should be more jobs and

        11       I think that trend is probably a good trend and

        12       we should be a part of it in New York State.

        13                      The child support enforcement

        14       pieces are critical pieces as we look through

        15       the problem of dead-beat dads, but there's some

        16       other problems with this and one is in the

        17       health care area, the retreat from primary

        18       care.  We're backing away from primary care.

        19       Some of the commitments we made in NYPHRM last

        20       time to primary care we're walking away from -

        21       perhaps walking away is too hard.  We're pulling

        22       back to some extent.

        23                      On the Medicaid takeover,











                                                             
7993

         1       something that the county executives and the

         2       local property taxpayers in this state have been

         3       pushing for a decade, we're now saying we're

         4       going to rescind the takeover and put $39

         5       million back into the budget.  I think we owe it

         6       to the people of this state who pay property

         7       taxes to look again at the issue of the take

         8       over of the long-term care.

         9                      I'm concerned about the nursing

        10       home assessment, the 2.5 percent that's going to

        11       be placed on nursing homes.  What do I think

        12       that will do since it is not combined with an

        13       increase in Medicaid reimbursement rates; what

        14       that will do is be a big hit to private pay

        15       patients in nursing homes and will drive them

        16       faster into Medicaid because they're going to

        17       have to pay more for private pay patients.

        18                      Despite those concerns, I think

        19       we've got to keep our eye on the ball and

        20       continue to monitor the problems that those

        21       types of changes could accrue for this state.

        22                      I'm still going to vote in favor,

        23       Mr. President.  I think that this is a victory











                                                             
7994

         1       for our Assembly colleagues who went to bat to

         2       get things like adult day care restored,

         3       long-term home health care restored and from

         4       that point of view, disaster from my perspective

         5       has been averted, but I still think there may be

         6       red lights on the little train track as we ride

         7       down this road to welfare reform, and we in this

         8       Legislature should be prepared to pay heed to

         9       them.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Dollinger will be recorded in the affirmative.

        12                      Senator Oppenheimer to explain

        13       her vote.

        14                      SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:  I also am

        15       going to be voting for this, and like everyone

        16       else, I think we're moving in the right

        17       direction.  I just want to admonish one warning

        18       that, if we do not vastly increase the quantity

        19       of child care in this state, we will never be

        20       able to really move ahead on the -- on the

        21       reforms that we want in welfare, and we should

        22       remind everyone that we're talking about

        23       quality, affordable day care that's in easy











                                                             
7995

         1       distance of where the families are either living

         2       or working.

         3                      The one thing that concerns me

         4       the most in voting for this is the cutbacks in

         5       the hospital funding which, though it is half of

         6       what the Governor's budget originally had called

         7       for in cutbacks, there's still a very hefty

         8       amount of money, $143 million, and the cutbacks

         9        -- that's in hospitals, and the cutbacks in

        10       nursing homes is also halved from what the

        11       Governor's budget originally had down.

        12                      It is very concerning to me,

        13       coming from the Hudson Valley Region where we

        14       have enormous problems.  Many of our hospitals

        15       are in the red, and this is a single bill and,

        16       like all bills that are omnibus that have a lot

        17       of pieces to them, you support some of the

        18       pieces and some of the pieces you're very, very

        19       leery of, but I will be supporting it and I hope

        20       it will not prove to be too terribly damaging to

        21       my Hudson Valley nursing homes and hospitals.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Oppenheimer will be recorded in the affirmative.











                                                             
7996

         1                      Senator DeFrancisco to explain

         2       his vote.

         3                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  I'm going

         4       to vote yes, and the reasons why, I think, have

         5       been said by a lot of people, but I just want to

         6       look at it from a different perspective.

         7                      I think everyone in this chamber

         8       wants to provide what government is supposed to

         9       provide for people, and that is opportunity, and

        10       the opportunity for those good jobs that Senator

        11       Montgomery talked about occurs when you have a

        12       system that promotes economic growth and vital

        13       ity, a system that also provides for individuals

        14       who have an opportunity to get off a system that

        15       has a tendency to keep them on.  At least that's

        16       what's been shown over the past several years.

        17                      This particular budget provides

        18       incentives for people to work and also to keep

        19       more of any kind of public assistance that they

        20       might have to wean off of the system, to provide

        21       that opportunity and to provide that hope.

        22                      Of course, there's cuts in

        23       hospitals; I have several in my district.  Of











                                                             
7997

         1       course, there's cuts in various other areas of

         2       Medicaid but, on the other hand, when the state

         3       of New York spends more than the next two states

         4       combined, California and Texas, something is

         5       basically wrong with that system, and we have to

         6       start getting that cost under control.

         7                      Of course, there's going to be

         8       hurt in some areas, but the general goal, I

         9       think, is shared by all of us, namely to make

        10       sure there's a system that creates those good

        11       jobs for people so that they have those

        12       opportunities that all of us have had in the

        13       past and hopefully our children will have in the

        14       future.

        15                      I think this is a small start in

        16       that direction.  We've turned the corner and I

        17       hope we start moving that train in that same

        18       direction, and I think it's this house -- unlike

        19       what Senator Dollinger mentioned, it's this

        20       house that made that train turn around and go in

        21       the direction that we want it to go to.

        22                      So I vote in the affirmative.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator











                                                             
7998

         1       DeFrancisco in the affirmative.

         2                      Senator Hannon.

         3                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes, Mr.

         4       President.

         5                      Responding to the point somebody

         6       made, some opinions brought up, but one thing is

         7        -- I just want to make clear that it was this

         8       house with the Governor that restored the long

         9       term home health care, adult day care.  Not only

        10       did we restore it, we did it in the bill that

        11       passed months ago here in Senate 4000, because

        12       we had -- when we had examined it, we found out

        13       it made conceptual sense to do so.

        14                      I just wanted to straighten that

        15       out in the record.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        17       Hannon in the affirmative.  Announce the

        18       results.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Those recorded in

        20       the negative on Calendar 1144 are Senators

        21       Espada, Gonzalez, Leichter, Montgomery and

        22       Smith.  Ayes 53, nays 5.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill











                                                             
7999

         1       is passed.

         2                      The Chair recognizes Senator

         3       Hannon.

         4                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes, Mr.

         5       President.  Could we go to Calendar Number 330?

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  That, we

         7       can.  There's a substitution at the desk,

         8       Senator Hannon, if I might take that first for

         9       that bill.

        10                      The Secretary will read the

        11       substitution.

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  On page 8,

        13       Senator Stafford moves to discharge from the

        14       Committee on Finance, Assembly Bill Number

        15       3054-B and substitute it for the identical

        16       Calendar Number 330.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        18       objection, the substitution is ordered.

        19                      The Secretary will read the title

        20       to Calendar Number 330.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        22       330, Budget Bill, Assembly Print 3054-C, an act

        23       making appropriation for the support of











                                                             
8000

         1       government and to amend Chapter 52 of the Laws

         2       of 1995, enacting the State Debt Service Budget

         3       for the support of government.

         4                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation,

         5       please.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  An

         7       explanation has been asked for.

         8                      Senator Hannon, who would you

         9       like to have take that, Senator Stafford?

        10                      SENATOR HANNON:  Senator

        11       Stafford.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        13       Stafford, an explanation of Calendar Number 330

        14       has been asked for by the Acting Minority

        15       Leader, Senator Paterson.

        16                      SENATOR STAFFORD:  Thank you, Mr.

        17       President.

        18                      As we move along here, we have

        19       the -

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Excuse

        21       me, Senator Stafford.  It's a little noisy in

        22       here.  Can we get the attention of the members,

        23       please?  Shut the doors.  Sergeant-at-arms, shut











                                                             
8001

         1       the doors.  Staff, please take their places.  If

         2       you have to have a conversation, take it out of

         3       the chamber.  I think we have their attention

         4       now, Senator Stafford.

         5                      SENATOR STAFFORD:  Thank you.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  You can

         7       continue.

         8                      SENATOR STAFFORD:  Thank you, Mr.

         9       President.

        10                      Starting really in alphabetical

        11       order, but if we're going to review what was

        12       done with the Correctional Services, the state

        13       is purchasing for $120 million, the facilities

        14       at Riverview and Cape Vincent from the City, and

        15       this will, of course, be of assistance to the

        16       City.  At the present time, the state is running

        17       those facilities and there's state correctional

        18       officials and correction officers and civilian

        19       employees there, but they're all state employees

        20       now, and there is authorization through some

        21       bonding for future facilities that have been

        22       suggested, but there are -- there's no

        23       appropriation or authoriz... there is no bonds











                                                             
8002

         1       being proposed.

         2                      As far as CUNY goes, the City

         3       University of New York, there is an appropri

         4       ation for new facilities for LaGuardia Community

         5       College, 14.4 million and 42.7 million for

         6       health and safety infrastructure preservation

         7       and A.D.A. compliance.

         8                      In the Education Department, we

         9       have a new appropriation authority for a

        10       cultural education center, improvements,

        11       emergency lighting and repairs at the state

        12       schools for the blind and the deaf, and we have

        13       a reappropriation for 62 million for other

        14       facilities in the Education Department.

        15                      Transportation -- I'm sure some

        16       of you probably have reviewed the materials -

        17       there are appropriations for some specific

        18       facilities.

        19                      Then we move on.  In the Capital

        20       Projects, we provide 42.5 million for the

        21       environmental protection fund which, I think, is

        22       an increase of ten million from what the

        23       Governor had proposed, and I think that is very











                                                             
8003

         1       good work.

         2                      I have always said -- and I can't

         3       think how many years we did that.  Was it four

         4       years ago; four years ago when we passed that

         5       fund.  That was one time when we saw everybody

         6       come together.  We saw people on one side.  We

         7       saw people on the other side and everyone

         8       agreed, and we saw people calling each other,

         9       congratulating each other, and I hope we can see

        10       some more of that, and we're providing funding

        11       for that.

        12                      Now, you -- we could go down the

        13       allocation for what the funding will be for, but

        14       you all will see that, but I will be glad to

        15       provide that list for anyone who would like it.

        16       I don't want to -- we'll handle it.  We'll do

        17       it.  We reappropriated -- right -- funding for

        18       various facilities and various communities, and

        19       this will provide a real boost in these

        20       communities for spectator recreation, and a

        21       great deal of work has gone into this and, of

        22       course, I'm speaking about the stadia that have

        23       been discussed a number of times.











                                                             
8004

         1                      I could go through that list, but

         2       I think those who are concerned with it know the

         3       list better than I.

         4                      Again, there were -- there were

         5        -- there were other proposals made, but we -

         6       as in all parts of the budget, and I heard my

         7       colleague speaking just before I came in the

         8       room concerning the issue that he was going to

         9       do, that we aren't able to do all we would like

        10       to do, but I would point out there's a

        11       restoration of $62 million for the maintenance

        12       of facilities in primary and secondary

        13       education, and that really results in a real -

        14       well, it's just tremendous support for the New

        15       York City schools.

        16                      We will be very pleased to answer

        17       any questions or -- it doesn't appear that this

        18       had too high a profile as I look around, but

        19       we'll  -- we'll sit down.  Last section.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        21       Secretary will read the last section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.











                                                             
8005

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         2       roll.

         3                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

         5       the results when tabulated.

         6                      SENATOR MARKOWITZ:  Mr.

         7       President, to explain my vote.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         9       Markowitz to explain his vote.

        10                      SENATOR MARKOWITZ:  Thank you

        11       very, very much.

        12                      Every so briefly, I would have a

        13       great difficult time in supporting this, Senator

        14       Hannon.  There are several glaring reasons, but

        15       one of them, under CUNY, I notice they have a

        16       number of capital reappropriations, but what I

        17       don't see is a master plan put forward by the

        18       heart of the City University of New York,

        19       Brooklyn College, that has visited many of the

        20       legislators in this chamber, urging us to assist

        21       them in the rehabilitation of a campus that is

        22       aging, not so gracefully each and every year,

        23       that is woefully in need of capital monies for











                                                             
8006

         1       some of the buildings at Brooklyn College, and

         2       I'm sure that Senator LaValle knows that some of

         3       the concerns and difficulties that Brooklyn

         4       College has expressed and their desire to begin

         5       the rehabilitation of the campus with the master

         6       plan that they put forward.  So that would be

         7       one concern that I would have on this issue.

         8                      Another concern is that I noticed

         9       that we're going to move ahead on stadiums in

        10       this state and, you know, that's well and good

        11       for the communities impacted, but the one that's

        12       missing, the county that is the largest county

        13       in state, 2.4 million people -- 2.4 million -

        14       and I noticed that Brooklyn, New York, is not

        15       listed among the proposed sites of stadiums in

        16       this bill.

        17                      And so, how can I as a Brooklyn

        18       representative in a community of 2.4 million

        19       people -- the largest stadium indoors or

        20       outdoors in Brooklyn is 2,400 seats.  Could you

        21       imagine?  Albany, New York -- Albany, New York,

        22       with their Knickerbocker hall -- Knickerbocker

        23       Arena here for 7- -- 16,000 seats in Albany











                                                             
8007

         1       County, but Brooklyn, New York with 2.4 million

         2       people, we have zip.

         3                      I wish I was around before they

         4       ripped down Ebbets Field.  We never would have

         5       let them take that stadium out of Brooklyn, but

         6       we can't bring back Ebbets Field, but we sure

         7       can put into this bill and it should have been

         8       between our new governor and legislative

         9       leaders, we should have put in a stadium for

        10       Brooklyn.  It's high time and I can't possibly

        11       allow or accept the fact that Brooklyn is

        12       missing from this list in regards to a stadium

        13       that we need.

        14                      I vote no on this bill.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       Markowitz will be recorded in the negative.

        17       Announce the results.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Those recorded in

        19       the negative on Calendar Number 330 are Senators

        20       Abate, Espada, Kruger, Leichter, Markowitz,

        21       Montgomery, Smith and Waldon.  Ayes -- also,

        22       Senator Stavisky.  Ayes 49, nays 9.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill











                                                             
8008

         1       is passed.

         2                      The Chair recognizes Senator

         3       Hannon for an announcement.

         4                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes.  Mr.

         5       President, there will be an immediate meeting of

         6       the Finance Committee in Room 332 and that will

         7       be followed immediately by a meeting of the

         8       Rules Committee in the same room.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There

        10       will be an immediate meeting the Senate Finance

        11       Committee in Room 332, the Majority Conference

        12       Room.  Immediate meeting of the Senate Finance

        13       Committee, Majority Conference Room, Room 332.

        14       That meeting will be followed by an immediate

        15       meeting of the Rules Committee.  Immediate

        16       meeting of the Rules Committee to follow the

        17       Senate Finance Committee, which is being held

        18       right now.

        19                      Senator Hannon.

        20                      SENATOR HANNON:  Mr. President,

        21       would it be possible to go to Supplemental

        22       Calendar Number 1 and do the non-controversial

        23       on that calendar?











                                                             
8009

         1                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Mr. President.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         3       Leichter, why do you rise?

         4                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Mr. President,

         5       we've had this problem before where committee

         6       meetings are called off the floor while bills

         7       are being moved in the Senate.  I think last

         8       week we convinced Senator Skelos that we ought

         9       to be at ease.  There are many members who are

        10       now leaving to go to the Finance Committee.  I'm

        11       going to leave to go to the Finance Committee.

        12       I'd like to be on the floor while these bills

        13       are being considered, so I would ask you that we

        14       stand at ease until the Finance Committee

        15       concludes its work.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        17       Leichter, if you remember, the Acting Majority

        18        -- I should say the Majority Leader last week

        19       acknowledged the request to Senator Paterson.

        20       You may remember -- we might have just a moment

        21       of order.  There seems to be a discussion here

        22       about process.

        23                      You may remember that the











                                                             
8010

         1       Majority Leader consented to leave the roll

         2       calls open so that you could cast a vote.  The

         3       Acting Majority Leader has simply asked for a

         4       calling of the non-controversial calendar.  If

         5       you have some bill that you would like debated,

         6       I suggest that you indicate that to the Acting

         7       Minority Leader, Senator Paterson, and he will

         8       lay the bill aside and we will wait for you to

         9       debate the bill on your return from the Senate

        10       Finance Committee.

        11                      That procedure was followed last

        12       week.  It seemed to work to the accommodation of

        13       the members.  It's my indication coming from the

        14       Majority Leader that that's the procedure that

        15       they would like to follow right now.

        16                      So if you have some bill that you

        17       would like the Acting Minority Leader to lay

        18       aside on the supplemental calendar, that's going

        19       to be Supplemental Calendar Number 1, I suggest

        20       that you relay that information to Senator

        21       Paterson and I'm sure that he will represent

        22       your objections wholeheartedly and with great

        23       vigor.











                                                             
8011

         1                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  May I make an

         2       added suggestion to make this more manageable,

         3       and that is that all bills be retained at the

         4       desk until the -- so that if members want an

         5       opportunity to debate a bill, they may not have

         6       had a chance to tell a champion, such as Senator

         7       Paterson, to hold the bill.  Would you hold the

         8       bills at least at the desk, please?

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I don't

        10       have the authority to do that, Senator

        11       Leichter.  That would be up to the Majority

        12       Leader.

        13                      SENATOR HANNON:  Mr. President,

        14       let me point out that all we're trying to do

        15       right now is non-controversial bills and, you

        16       know, you already made the offer to hold the

        17       bill aside, not take it up, not debate it until

        18       you return, if you just simply indicate anything

        19       you may have an interest in.  Holding it at the

        20       desk in terms of a day like this when we're

        21       having a multitude of bills and trying to

        22       coordinate with another house, just sometimes

        23       becomes a very difficult thing to promise.











                                                             
8012

         1       There's no contemplation of anything otherwise,

         2       but it's a very difficult thing to make a

         3       commitment to -- as a day like this goes along.

         4                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Mr. President,

         5       if I understand Senator Hannon, why is it

         6       difficult to hold bills?  You have a limited

         7       number of bills.  It isn't as if the Governor is

         8       waiting to sign the bills or the Assembly to

         9       pass them.  It's a simple enough matter,

        10       courtesy, and we've done that in the past.  Are

        11       you willing to do that, Senator Hannon?

        12                      SENATOR HANNON:  We're willing to

        13       hold any bill you like, Senator, for debate.  We

        14       won't take anything up.  Just let us know.

        15                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Will you hold

        16       the bills at the desk?

        17                      SENATOR HANNON:  I -- in this

        18       calendar, there's nothing that's involved that

        19       would be a problem.

        20                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Fine.  Why

        21       don't you just call the non-controversial.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        23       Secretary will call the non-controversial











                                                             
8013

         1       calendar to Supplemental Number 1.

         2                      Senator Paterson, why do you

         3       rise?

         4                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Why do I rise,

         5       Mr. President?

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Pardon

         7       me, Senator Paterson?  I didn't hear you.

         8                      SENATOR PATERSON:  We understand

         9       the -- we understand the predicament that we're

        10       all in trying to pass the budget and having a

        11       number of bills before us.  I would just like to

        12       point out in support of Senator Leichter that

        13       when the regular non-controversial calendar is

        14       on the floor, it's a lot easier because we've

        15       seen an active list prior to that.

        16                      However, the problem that Senator

        17       Leichter and many of us are encountering right

        18       now is that we've only seen the supplemental

        19       calendar for a brief period of time, so it's

        20       very difficult for us to determine which of the

        21       non-controversial bills we would like to take up

        22       or perhaps vote against, and I think that's the

        23       reason that Senator Leichter has raised this











                                                             
8014

         1       quite good point, I think.

         2                      SENATOR HANNON:  Mr. President -

         3       Mr. President, we'll hold those bills at the

         4       desk until the conclusion of the committee

         5       meeting.  As soon as that committee meeting is

         6       concluded -- and I realize sometimes that

         7       communication gets a little difficult, but for

         8       today, we'll hold them at the desk and then when

         9       the committee meeting is concluded, we'll take

        10       them up.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  At your

        12       request, Senator Hannon, we will do that.  The

        13       Secretary will call the non-controversial

        14       calendar for Supplemental Calendar Number 1.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        16       1117, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 523-A, an

        17       act to amend the Executive Law, the Tax Law and

        18       the State Finance Law, in relation to missing

        19       children.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        21       Secretary will read the last section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 5.  This

        23       act shall take effect on the first day of











                                                             
8015

         1       November.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         3       roll.

         4                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         7       is passed.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         9       1118, by Senator Cook, Senate Print 1015, an act

        10       to amend the Highway Law, in relation to bridges

        11       in the county of Delaware.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There's a

        13       home rule message at the desk.  The Secretary

        14       will read the last section.

        15                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Please lay the

        16       bill aside.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        18       bill aside at the request of the Acting Minority

        19       Leader, Senator Paterson.

        20                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        21       1120, by Senator Johnson, Senate Print 2187, an

        22       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

        23       relation to strengthening the standards











                                                             
8016

         1       regulating excessive noise.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         3       Secretary will read the last section.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         7       roll.

         8                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        13       1121, by Senator Cook, Senate Print 2350-A, an

        14       act to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

        15       reports by registered charitable organizations.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       Secretary will read the last section.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect in 90 days.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        21       roll.

        22                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.











                                                             
8017

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         4       1123, by Senator Hoblock, Senate Print 3110, an

         5       act to amend the Labor Law, in relation to the

         6       amount of unemployment benefits payable to a

         7       recipient of Workers' Compensation benefits.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         9       Secretary will read the last section.

        10                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect on the first Monday of the

        12       month.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        14       roll.

        15                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

        17       the results when tabulated.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57, nays 1,

        19       Senator Kuhl recorded in the negative.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        21       is passed.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        23       1124, by Senator Santiago, Senate Print 3625, an











                                                             
8018

         1       act authorizing the city of New York to reconvey

         2       its interest in certain real property acquired

         3       by in rem tax foreclosure in the borough of

         4       Brooklyn.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There's a

         6       home rule message at the desk.  The Secretary

         7       will read the last section.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 5.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        11       roll.

        12                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        17       1125, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 3662, an

        18       act to amend the Retirement and Social Security

        19       Law, in relation to individuals who make

        20       application for ordinary and accidental

        21       disability retirement benefits.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        23       Secretary will read the last section.











                                                             
8019

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         4       roll.

         5                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         8       is passed.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        10       1126, by Senator Kuhl, Senate Print 3830-A, an

        11       act to amend the Public Officers Law and the

        12       Town Law, in relation to eliminating the

        13       residency requirement for eligibility for

        14       holding the office of town justice in the town

        15       of West Union.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       Secretary will read the last section.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  May we lay

        19       that aside, Mr. President?

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        21       bill aside.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        23       1129, Senator Trunzo moves to discharge from the











                                                             
8020

         1       Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 7333-A

         2       and substitute it for the identical Calendar

         3       Number 1129.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         5       substitution is ordered.  The Secretary will

         6       call Calendar Number 1129.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         8       1129, by the Assembly Committee on Rules,

         9       Assembly Print 7333-A, an act to amend the

        10       Retirement and Social Security Law, in relation

        11       to the establishment of retirement programs.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There's a

        13       home rule message at the desk.  The Secretary

        14       will read the last section.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        18       roll.

        19                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

        21       the results when tabulated.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57, nays 1,

        23       Senator Kuhl recorded in the negative.











                                                             
8021

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         4       1130, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 4130, an

         5       act to amend the Education Law, in relation to

         6       benefits to be provided in the event certain

         7       members of the New York State Teachers

         8       Retirement System die before their applications

         9       for retirement would ordinarily have become

        10       effective.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        12       Secretary will read the last section.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        16       roll.

        17                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        20       is passed.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        22       1131, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 4435, an

        23       act to amend the Retirement and Social











                                                             
8022

         1       Security -

         2                      SENATOR MAZIARZ:  Lay that bill

         3       aside for the day, please.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

         5       bill aside for the day at the request of the

         6       sponsor.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         8       1135, Senator Hoblock moves to discharge from

         9       the Committee on Labor, Assembly Bill Number

        10       4823 and substitute it for the identical

        11       Calendar 1135.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        13       substitution is ordered.  The Secretary will

        14       read the title.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar 1135, by

        16       Member of the Assembly Feldman, Assembly Print

        17       4823, an act to amend the Labor Law, in relation

        18       to developing a policy and a report on the issue

        19       of employees forced to leave employment due to

        20       domestic violence.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        22       Secretary will read the last section.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This











                                                             
8023

         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         3       roll.

         4                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         7       is passed.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         9       1137, by Senator Holland, Senate Print 4634-A,

        10       an act to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law,

        11       the State Finance Law and Chapter 115 of the

        12       Laws of 1894, relating to the better protection

        13       of lost and strayed animals.

        14                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Lay the bill

        15       aside temporarily.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        17       bill aside temporarily.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        19       1138, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 4849, an

        20       act to amend the Retirement and Social Security

        21       Law, in relation to retirement allowance options

        22       provided by the New York State Teachers

        23       Retirement System.











                                                             
8024

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         2       Secretary will read the last section.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         6       roll.

         7                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        12       1139, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 5044-A, an

        13       act to amend the -

        14                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        16       bill aside.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        18       1140, by Senator Levy, Senate Print 5062-A, an

        19       act to amend -

        20                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        22       bill aside.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
8025

         1       1141, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 5120, an

         2       act to amend the Banking Law, in relation to

         3       establishing limitations for the percentage of

         4       savings banks' assets.

         5                      SENATOR HANNON:  Can you lay

         6       aside 1141, Mr. President?

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

         8       bill aside.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        10       1142, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 5205, an

        11       act to authorize certain participating employers

        12       to elect -- to provide the retirement incentive

        13       provided for in Chapter 12 of the Laws of 1995.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        15       Secretary will read the last section.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Lay it aside.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        20       bill aside.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        22       1143, by Senator Sears, Senate Print 5250, an

        23       act to legalize, validate, ratify and confirm











                                                             
8026

         1       the acts and proceedings of the board of

         2       trustees of the village of Vernon, Oneida

         3       County.

         4                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside,

         5       please.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

         7       bill aside.

         8                      Senator Hannon, that completes

         9       the non-controversial.  We do have a lot of

        10       housekeeping at the desk, if you would like to

        11       clean the calendar up.

        12                      SENATOR HANNON:  That would be a

        13       fine idea to proceed and try to do that.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

        15       recognizes Senator Holland.

        16                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Mr. President,

        17       on page 42, I offer the following amendments to

        18       Calendar Number 441, Senate Print Number 3623,

        19       and ask that the said bill retain its place on

        20       the Third Reading Calendar for Senator Saland.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        22       amendments to Calendar Number 441 are received

        23       and adopted.  The bill will retain its place on











                                                             
8027

         1       the third reading starred calendar.

         2                      Senator Holland.

         3                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  For Senator

         4       Johnson, I wish to call up his bill number 571

         5       having passed both houses and not delivered to

         6       the Governor.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       Secretary will read the title.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        10       94, by Senator Johnson, Senate Print 571, an act

        11       to amend the Tax Law, in relation to procedures

        12       for written communications.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        14       Holland.

        15                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Mr. President,

        16       I now move to reconsider the vote by which this

        17       bill was passed and ask that the said bill be

        18       restored to the order of third reading.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        20       motion is reconsider the vote by which the bill

        21       passed the house.  The Secretary will call the

        22       roll on reconsideration.

        23                      (The Secretary called the roll on











                                                             
8028

         1       reconsideration.)

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         4       Holland.

         5                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Mr. President,

         6       I now offer up the following amendments.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       amendments are received and adopted.

         9                      Senator Holland.

        10                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Mr. President,

        11       on page number 4, I offer the following

        12       amendments to Calendar Number 110, Senate Print

        13       Number 2135 and ask that the said bill retain

        14       its place on the Third Reading Calendar for

        15       Senator Lack.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       amendments to Calendar Number 110 are received

        18       and adopted.  The bill will retain its place on

        19       the Third Reading Calendar.

        20                      Senator Holland.

        21                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  For Senator

        22       Goodman, on page 20, I offer the following

        23       amendments to Calendar 740, Senate Print Number











                                                             
8029

         1       3424-A and ask that the said bill retain its

         2       place on the Third Reading Calendar.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         4       amendments to Calendar Number 740 are received

         5       and adopted.  The bill will retain its place on

         6       the Third Reading Calendar.

         7                      Senator Hannon, we have one

         8       substitution to take up, if you would like to

         9       take that up at this time.

        10                      SENATOR HANNON:  Can we move that

        11       substitution?

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        13       Secretary will read the substitution.

        14                      THE SECRETARY:  On page 18,

        15       Senator Tully moves to discharge from the

        16       Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 243 and

        17       substitute it for the identical Calendar Number

        18       670.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        20       substitution is ordered.

        21                      Senator Hannon.

        22                      SENATOR HANNON:  Mr. President, I

        23       understand at the desk there are some privileged











                                                             
8030

         1       resolutions.  I would like to return to that

         2       order of business and ask that we take them up

         3       at this time.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         5       Senate will return to the order of motions and

         6       resolutions.  There's a privileged resolution by

         7       Senator Smith at the desk.  I'll ask the

         8       Secretary to read the title.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  By Senator Smith,

        10       Legislative Resolution commending Howard Jones

        11       upon the occasion of his retirement from active

        12       service in the Professional Staff Congress and

        13       the City University of New York.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        15       question is on the resolution.  All those favor

        16       signify by saying aye.

        17                      (Response of "Aye".)

        18                      Opposed, nay.

        19                      (There was no response.)

        20                      The resolution is adopted.

        21                      There's also a privileged

        22       resolution by Senator Mendez at the desk.  I'll

        23       ask the Secretary to read the title.











                                                             
8031

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  By Senator

         2       Mendez, Legislative Resolution commending

         3       Minerva Rios upon the occasion of her 90th

         4       birthday to be celebrated on Friday, June 9,

         5       1995.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         7       question is on the resolution.  All those in

         8       favor signify by saying aye.

         9                      (Response of "Aye".)

        10                      Opposed, nay.

        11                      (There was no response.)

        12                      The resolution is adopted.

        13                      The Chair recognizes Senator

        14       Hannon.

        15                      SENATOR HANNON:  Mr. President, I

        16       would ask that we stand at ease for a moment

        17       until -- awaiting the report from committees.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        19       Senate will stand at ease for a moment.

        20                      (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

        21       ease.)

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Senator

        23       Mendez, why do you rise?











                                                             
8032

         1                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Mr. President, I

         2       would like to announce that there will be an

         3       immediate conference of the Democratic Minority

         4       in Room 314.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  Thank

         6       you.

         7                      There will be an immediate

         8       conference of the Senate Minority Conference in

         9       the Minority Conference Room.

        10                      Senator Skelos.

        11                      SENATOR SKELOS:  The Senate will

        12       stand at ease until 3:35.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:  The

        14       Senate will stand at ease until 3:35.

        15                      (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

        16       ease from 3:10 p.m. until 4:10 p.m.)

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        18       Senate will come to order.  Ask the members to

        19       take their places, the staff to find their

        20       places.  Ask the Sergeant-at-arms to close the

        21       doors.

        22                      The Chair recognizes Senator

        23       Libous.











                                                             
8033

         1                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

         2       can we go to the reports of standing committees

         3       to hear a Rules report, please.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  We will

         5       return to reports of standing committees.  I'll

         6       ask the Secretary to read the Rules report at

         7       the desk.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Bruno,

         9       from the Committee on Rules, reports the

        10       following bills:

        11                      Senate Print 5311, by the

        12       Committee on Rules, an act in relation to

        13       certain provisions which impact upon the

        14       expenditure of certain appropriations made by

        15       Chapter 54 of the Laws of 1995 which enacts the

        16       Capital Projects Budget;

        17                      5312, by the Committee on Rules,

        18       an act in relation to certain provisions which

        19       impact upon the expenditure of certain

        20       appropriations made by Chapter 50 of the Laws of

        21       1995 which enacts the State Operations Budget;

        22                      And 5319, by the Committee on

        23       Rules, an act to amend the Criminal Procedure











                                                             
8034

         1       Law, the Family Court Act and the Public Health

         2       Law, in relation to testing of certain criminal

         3       defendants and juveniles for human immuno

         4       deficiency virus;

         5                      All bills ordered directly for

         6       third reading.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         8       Libous.

         9                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  I move that we

        10       adopt the Rules Committee report.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        12       motion is to adopt the Rules report.  All those

        13       in favor signify by saying aye.

        14                      (Response of "Aye".)

        15                      Opposed, nay.

        16                      (There was no response.)

        17                      The Rules report is adopted.

        18                      Senator Libous.

        19                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Would you call

        20       up Calendar Number 1145.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        22       Secretary will read the title to Calendar Number

        23       1145.











                                                             
8035

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         2       1145, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

         3       Print 5311, an act in relation to certain

         4       provisions which impact upon the expenditure of

         5       certain appropriations made by Chapter 54 of the

         6       Laws of 1995.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         8       Libous.

         9                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

        10       is there a message of necessity at the desk?

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I'm

        12       informed by the Secretary a message of necessity

        13       is at the desk, Senator Libous.

        14                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Can we move to

        15       accept the message?

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       motion is to accept the message of necessity at

        18       the desk on Calendar Number 1145.  All those in

        19       favor signify by saying aye.

        20                      (Response of "Aye".)

        21                      Opposed, nay.

        22                      (There was no response.)

        23                      The message of necessity is











                                                             
8036

         1       accepted.

         2                      The Secretary will read the last

         3       section.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 56.  This

         5       act shall take effect immediately.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         7       roll.

         8                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                      Senator Libous.

        13                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

        14       would you please call up Calendar Number 1146.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       Secretary will read the title to Calendar Number

        17       1146.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        19       1146, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        20       Print 5312, an act in relation to certain

        21       provisions which impact upon the expenditure of

        22       certain appropriations made by Chapter 50 of the

        23       Laws of 1995.











                                                             
8037

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         2       Libous.

         3                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

         4       is there a message of necessity at the desk?

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I'm

         6       informed by the Secretary a message of necessity

         7       is at the desk, Senator Libous.

         8                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

         9       can we move to accept that message?

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        11       motion is to accept the message of necessity on

        12       Calendar Number 1146 which is at the desk.  All

        13       those in favor signify by saying aye.

        14                      (Response of "Aye".)

        15                      Opposed, nay.

        16                      (There was no response.)

        17                      The message is accepted.

        18                      The Secretary will read the last

        19       section.

        20                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 46.  This

        21       act shall take effect immediately.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        23       roll.











                                                             
8038

         1                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes -

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

         4       the results when tabulated.

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Those recorded in

         6       the negative on Calendar 1146 are Senators

         7       Dollinger, Leichter, Smith and Stachowski.  Ayes

         8       54, nays 4.  Also, Senator Abate.  Ayes 53, nays

         9       5.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                      Senator Libous.

        13                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

        14       can we go to the Supplemental Calendar Number 1,

        15       controversial reading, please?

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       Secretary will call the controversial calendar,

        18       Supplemental Calendar Number 1, commencing with

        19       Calendar Number 1118.

        20                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        21       1118, by Senator Cook, Senate Print 1015, an act

        22       to amend the Highway Law, in relation to bridges

        23       in the county of Delaware.











                                                             
8039

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There's a

         2       home rule message at the desk.

         3                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  An

         5       explanation has been asked for.

         6                      Senator Libous.

         7                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

         8       we're going to have to lay that bill aside.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        10       bill aside temporarily.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        12       1126, by Senator Kuhl, Senate Print 3830-A, an

        13       act to amend the Public Officers Law and the

        14       Town Law, in relation to eliminating the

        15       residency requirement for eligibility for

        16       holding the office of town justice.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        18       Secretary will read the last section.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        22       roll.

        23                      (The Secretary called the roll.)











                                                             
8040

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         3       is passed.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         5       1137, by Senator Holland, Senate Print 4634-A,

         6       an act to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law,

         7       the State Finance Law and Chapter 115 of the

         8       Laws of 1894, relating to the better protection

         9       of lost and strayed animals.

        10                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

        11                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Lay it aside

        12       temporarily, please.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        14       bill aside temporarily.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        16       1139, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 5044-A, an

        17       act to amend the Public Authorities Law, in

        18       relation to the powers and duties of the Port of

        19       Oswego Authority.

        20                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        22       Wright, an explanation has been asked for by the

        23       Acting Minority Leader, Senator Paterson, on











                                                             
8041

         1       Calendar Number 1139, Senate Print 5044-A.

         2                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Thank you, Mr.

         3       President.

         4                      The bill amends the Public

         5       Authorities Law.  Last year, we enacted

         6       legislation amending the Public Authorities Law,

         7       allowing the Port of Oswego to finance

         8       industrial projects.  As part of the revisions

         9       to that statute last year, we need to make a

        10       technical correction this year to remove a cap

        11       that is -- that was previously placed on the

        12       interest paid on bonds, and since that

        13       limitation is five percent, that effectively

        14       restricts the ability of the authority to pursue

        15       the projects that they wish to.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       Secretary will read -- Senator Paterson.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

        19       if the sponsor would yield for a question.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        21       Wright, do you yield to Senator Paterson?

        22                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Yes, I do.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The











                                                             
8042

         1       Senator yields.

         2                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Maybe you said

         3       this and I just didn't hear it.  Why are we

         4       removing the cap here?

         5                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Mr. President, a

         6       year ago when we amended the Public Authorities

         7       Law to authorize the Port of Oswego to finance

         8       industrial projects, we also amended it so that

         9       it coincided with all of the IDA reforms that we

        10       enacted a year ago.

        11                      In one of the revisions of the

        12       bill, we inadvertently left out the language

        13       that would eliminate the cap, so that it would

        14       conform with IDA law.  Now we're going back

        15       making the technical amendment at the request of

        16       the Port of Oswego.

        17                      At the current limitation of five

        18       percent, it restricts their ability to

        19       effectively sell and issue bonds given what the

        20       financial markets are currently.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        22       Paterson.

        23                      SENATOR PATERSON:  In other words











                                                             
8043

         1        -- in other words, Mr. President, this

         2       legislation, if Senator Wright agrees, will

         3       correct something that we assumed existed in the

         4       legislation that we passed last year?

         5                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Correct.

         6                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         8       Dollinger.

         9                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  No, Mr.

        10       President, the question was answered.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        12       Dollinger waives.

        13                      The Secretary will read the last

        14       section.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        18       roll.

        19                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
8044

         1       1140, by Senator Levy, Senate Print 5062-A, an

         2       act to amend the Public Authorities Law, in

         3       relation to the acquisition of real property by

         4       the Water Authority of Southeastern Nassau

         5       County.

         6                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         8       Levy, an explanation of Calendar Number 1140,

         9       Senate Print 5062-A, has been asked for by

        10       Senator Paterson.

        11                      SENATOR LEVY:  Senator Paterson,

        12       this bill has been requested by the Southeast

        13       Nassau Water Authority, and Southeastern Nassau

        14       Water Authority was created to explore a

        15       takeover of the New York Water Company so that

        16       the territory and service of that water

        17       authority would become public.

        18                      As negotiations have moved

        19       forward with this takeover, bond counsel have

        20       advised the board of the water authority that

        21       they need statutory authority not to hold -- not

        22       to hold the public hearings that are required

        23       within this bill, but if they choose to hold a











                                                             
8045

         1       non-binding referendum according to their bond

         2       counsel and counsel, they must have legislative

         3       authority to do so.

         4                      So what this bill does is to give

         5       the authorization to the water authority to have

         6       the non-binding election -- referendum, I should

         7       say, on -- and let the public vote and tell them

         8       how they feel as it relates to the proposed

         9       takeover of the New York Water Company.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Paterson.

        12                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

        13       if the sponsor would yield.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator,

        15       Levy, will you yield?

        16                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        18       Senator yields.

        19                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator Levy,

        20       I don't understand why we need a non-binding

        21       referendum where I would imagine that the same

        22       purpose might be accomplished through a public

        23       hearing.











                                                             
8046

         1                      SENATOR LEVY:  Well, I don't

         2       agree with you that the same purpose of a water

         3        -- a water corporation with a territory that

         4       not only takes up a significant part of the

         5       southeastern part of the town of Hempstead,

         6       which is the largest town in the United States

         7       of America in terms of population and bigger

         8       than eight states or nine states and the town of

         9       Oyster Bay.

        10                      Part of the town of Oyster Bay,

        11       in my experience -- and maybe it's been

        12       different with yours with public hearings -- no

        13       matter how hard you or I or the people that

        14       would be involved with this water authority try

        15       to get people to come out to a public hearing,

        16       they just don't, in fact, come out; but if you

        17       give them an election -- an election date to

        18       come out and vote on a non-binding referendum -

        19       and incidentally, under this bill, the date

        20       would be set by the Nassau County Board of

        21       Elections and presumably they will be setting -

        22       setting this referendum concurrently with other

        23       elections that will be taking place within the











                                                             
8047

         1       town of Hempstead and the town of Oyster Bay.

         2       You are going to have a significant -- a

         3       significant percentage of people to come out and

         4       through the ballot box to say yea or nay if

         5       there is to be a public takeover of the New York

         6       Water Authority.

         7                      And let me tell you that we are

         8       talking about a price -- a price to acquire this

         9       water authority between -- somewhere between 50

        10       and $80 million, and certainly the -- the rate

        11       payers who live within the territory of the New

        12       York Water Service Corporation certainly have an

        13       important interest in expressing themselves as

        14       to whether they think that this water authority

        15       should be taken over by the public sector or

        16       left with the private sector in the New York

        17       Water Corporation.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Paterson.

        21                      SENATOR PATERSON:  If Senator

        22       Levy would continue to yield for a question.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator











                                                             
8048

         1       Levy, do you continue to yield?

         2                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         4       Senator continues to yield.

         5                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator, now I

         6       do understand why you want to hold this through

         7       a non-binding referendum as opposed to -

         8                      SENATOR LEVY:  Senator Paterson,

         9       it's not a question of whether I want to do it

        10       or not.  All this bill does is to authorize the

        11       board of the New York Water -- the board of the

        12       Southeastern Water Authority, if they decide to

        13       do a non-binding referendum, to permit them to

        14       do it and to work with the Nassau County Board

        15       of Elections on a date for the referendum.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        17       Paterson.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  All right,

        19       Senator.  Now I can understand why somebody

        20       might want to have a non-binding referendum

        21       based on what you urged us about the problems

        22       holding public hearings.

        23                      However, the authority made the











                                                             
8049

         1       request.  My question is who is actually going

         2       to pay for the election?  Is this going to be

         3       paid for through money of the water authority or

         4       is it going to come from the town or who exactly

         5       is going to sponsor this election?  How much is

         6       it going to cost?  Is there going to be a local

         7       fiscal impact, because this is something that I

         8       guess could be put on the ballot with other

         9       issues at a different -- at a different time,

        10       but we're just curious as to how much this

        11       election which, from what you're telling me is

        12       more informational than anything else, is going

        13       to cost?

        14                      SENATOR LEVY:  Senator Paterson,

        15       that is a matter between the water authority and

        16       the County Board of Elections, and how much it

        17       will cost will obviously determine whether this

        18       non-binding referendum takes place on a date

        19       when other elections are taking place within -

        20       within the town of Hempstead and town of Oyster

        21       Bay that relates -- that is within the

        22       jurisdiction, I should say, of the New York

        23       Water Service Corporation.  I cannot give you an











                                                             
8050

         1       amount.

         2                      If there was a determination to

         3        -- to say hold this non-binding referendum when

         4       there -- when there were, for example, elections

         5       of fire commissioners in the fire districts

         6       within -- within the New York Water Service

         7       Corporation territory, I would think there would

         8       probably be no cost or little cost because there

         9       would be elections going on and this would

        10       become an item on the ballot at this same time

        11       of another election.

        12                      If it -- if it were to be -- if

        13       it were to take place at a time when there were

        14       no elections, well, obviously that might -

        15       might cause a cost of having a special

        16       non-binding referendum on this issue, and that's

        17       a matter that will be determined as well as the

        18       course between the Board of Elections and

        19       Southeast Water Authority.

        20                      Let me say also that they do have

        21       some revenues that have come to them through the

        22       state budget as well as contributions of

        23       revenues through Nassau County.











                                                             
8051

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         2       Paterson.

         3                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator Levy,

         4       thank you for clarifying this for the members.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

         6       recognizes Senator Dollinger.

         7                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Would the

         8       sponsor yield to just one question?

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        10       Levy, do you yield?

        11                      SENATOR LEVY:  Certainly,

        12       Senator.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        14       Senator yields.

        15                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Senator, my

        16       understanding is generally in the Town Law and

        17       in all of our municipal statutes, we have taken

        18       a posture against non-binding referenda.  We

        19       have some restrictions, some town actions and

        20       governmental actions that require a mandatory

        21       referendum; for example, changes in county

        22       charters and those kinds of things.

        23                      My question is what -- and I











                                                             
8052

         1       heard your explanation to Senator Paterson, but

         2       why -- what is unique about this instance that

         3       we should break that sort of policy against

         4       non-binding referenda by governments of all

         5       types?  Doesn't it end up being a partly -

         6       couldn't it end up being a confusing message to

         7       both local residents and the decision-makers?

         8                      SENATOR LEVY:  Certainly -

         9       certainly by giving residents the opportunity to

        10       express a yea or nay on any potential takeover,

        11       I don't think is sending the wrong message to -

        12       to people who are going to be asked to pay -- to

        13       pay the course of the takeover of this water

        14       company which, as I said, may amount -- will

        15       amount to somewhere between 50- and $80 million.

        16                      Now, the reason that we are doing

        17       this bill -- and I have to tell you, if -- if I

        18       had my druthers with the direction that we would

        19       be going, it would be to require the Southeast

        20       Nassau Water Authority to hold a referendum on

        21       any takeover of the water authority and that it

        22       be binding.

        23                      Now, we had tried to go that











                                                             
8053

         1       route previously.  A large number of the water

         2       authorities in the -- in the state, though it

         3       was the Southeast Nassau Water Authority that

         4       was going to have that responsibility imposed

         5       upon them, the other water authorities in the

         6       state did not want a mandate from state -- state

         7       government passed by the Legislature, signed

         8       into law by the Governor requiring a referendum

         9       on a takeover.  The bill passed both houses and

        10       it was vetoed.

        11                      So we now have this approach that

        12       was requested by the board of the water

        13       authority and this probably, with the exception

        14       of a public -- a public hearing or a public

        15       meeting that Senator Paterson referred to, will

        16       be the only method to give people an opportunity

        17       to say yea or nay on any potential takeover.

        18                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        19       President, just on the bill ever so briefly.  I

        20       guess I agree with you -

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        22       Dollinger on the bill.

        23                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  -- Senator











                                                             
8054

         1       Levy that given my druthers, I'd rather have

         2       this a binding public referendum as well.  I

         3       think the problem with non-binding public

         4       referendums is they become expensive polls and

         5       they run into a problem because if the board is

         6       predisposed not to do it or to do it and the

         7       voter referendum comes in one way or the other

         8       and you set up an opposition between the board

         9       and the public, I think you end up with a

        10       terrible muddle that tends to lead to

        11       procrastination.  I would have a binding

        12       referendum that would allow the people to decide

        13       for themselves whether they want to pick up this

        14       50- to $70 million hit on their water bills.

        15                      So I understand that this may be

        16       a fall-back compromise and I'm going to vote for

        17       it, but I would prefer to have a -- if I -

        18       actions are going to be taken by government,

        19       we're going to go to the people and ask for

        20       their opinion, we shouldn't ask for their

        21       opinion and say it doesn't really mean much.  We

        22       should say "Your opinion means everything" and

        23       it's going to be a binding referendum, and we've











                                                             
8055

         1       got that policy in the Town Law and in the

         2       County Law all through our statutes that give

         3       limited forms of referendum on specific issues.

         4                      I for one favor broadening that

         5       class to give them even broader referendum power

         6       because going to the people and saying it's only

         7       for advisory purposes seems to me to be somewhat

         8       at odds with our whole theory of government.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        10       Secretary -- excuse me.

        11                      Senator Leichter.

        12                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Yeah, Mr.

        13       President, if Senator Levy would be good enough

        14       to yield.  Senator, I apologize.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       Senator yields.

        17                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  I must say

        18       when this bill first came up, I was totally

        19       disinterested, but as time passed and questions

        20       were asked and I looked at it, it brought to

        21       mind one question which I want to ask you.

        22       Who's going to pay for the cost of the

        23       election?











                                                             
8056

         1                      SENATOR LEVY:  I think I had

         2       answered that.

         3                      SENATOR LEVY:  Oh, did you?  I'm

         4       sorry.  I -

         5                      SENATOR LEVY:  For Senator

         6       Paterson or Senator Dollinger.  That will be a

         7       determination that will be made among -- among

         8       the Nassau County Board of Elections, and they

         9       really have control under this legislation

        10       because it is up to the Board of Elections to

        11       set the date for the referendum.  They have to

        12       set that date.

        13                      Therefore, the cost of this -

        14       the cost of this non-binding referendum will be

        15       paid for out of the revenues of the Southeastern

        16       Nassau Water Authority or -- or with the

        17       participation of either the town of Hempstead

        18       and/or the town of Oyster Bay or Nassau County,

        19       all of whom have an interest in this issue.

        20                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Senator, I

        21       guess just one final question.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Levy, do you continue to yield?











                                                             
8057

         1                      SENATOR LEVY:  Certainly.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         3       Senator yields.

         4                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  I appreciate

         5       that maybe by the bill you don't want to get

         6       involved in the thicket of who's going to pay

         7       for it, but I think on the other hand to leave

         8       it open in this fashion, to my mind, would -

         9       could possibly end up with the referendum not

        10       being held or some other problems, and so on,

        11       but I guess it's your district.  You're doing as

        12       always a very good thing for your constituents.

        13       Why should I meddle?

        14                      SENATOR LEVY:  That you, sir.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       Secretary will read the last section.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        20       roll.

        21                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill











                                                             
8058

         1       is passed.

         2                      Senator Libous.

         3                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President, I

         4       believe at this time we can go back to Calendar

         5       1137.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         7       Secretary will call the title to Calendar Number

         8       1137.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        10       1137, by Senator Holland, Senate Print 4634-A,

        11       an act to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law,

        12       the State Finance Law and Chapter 115 of the

        13       Laws of 1894, relating to the better protection

        14       of lost and strayed animals.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       Secretary will read the last section.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 12.  This

        18       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        20       roll.

        21                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 50...

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce











                                                             
8059

         1       the results when tabulated.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 56, nays 2,

         3       Senators Levy and Marcellino recorded in the

         4       negative.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         6       is passed.

         7                      Senator Nanula, why do you rise?

         8                      SENATOR NANULA:  Mr. President, I

         9       would like to express unanimous consent -- or

        10       request unanimous consent to be recorded in the

        11       negative on Calendar Number 1146.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        13       objection.  Hearing no objection, Senator Nanula

        14       will be recorded in the negative on Calendar

        15       Number 1146.

        16                      Senator Libous.

        17                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

        18       would you recognize Senator Smith.

        19                      SENATOR SMITH:  Thank you.

        20                      Mr. President, I request

        21       unanimous consent to be recorded in the negative

        22       on Calendar Number 1145.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without











                                                             
8060

         1       objection.  Hearing no objection, Senator Smith

         2       will be recorded in the negative on Calendar

         3       Number 1145.

         4                      Senator Libous.

         5                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

         6       if we could continue with the regular order,

         7       please.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         9       Secretary will continue to call the

        10       controversial calendar.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        12       1141, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 5120, an

        13       act to amend the Banking Law, in relation to

        14       establishing limitations for the percentage of

        15       savings banks' assets.

        16                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Mr. President,

        17       if the chairman of the Banking Committee would

        18       yield.

        19                      Senator, why don't you just

        20       briefly explain the bill and then I just have

        21       one comment on it.

        22                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I am pleased to

        23       get your support there, Senator Leichter.











                                                             
8061

         1                      Actually, what this bill does, it

         2       provides state-chartered savings banks with the

         3       same parity of power that the federally

         4       chartered thrifts and state and federal and all

         5       the commercial banks in the state have.

         6                      These institutions are not

         7       subject to any such ownership restrictions on

         8       the mutual funds that they may invest.  In

         9       essence, this bill repeals the restriction that

        10       the savings bank -- that's the state-chartered

        11       one -- may only invest in a mutual fund which is

        12       wholly owned by other thrifts and the pension

        13       funds.

        14                      Therefore, these other entities

        15       have more options available to them than do the

        16       state-chartered savings banks.  Federal and

        17       state regulators have had -- have not had any

        18       such concerns about these types of investments.

        19                      Basically that's it, Senator

        20       Leichter, but I'm going to lay the bill aside

        21       and go on to my next bill.

        22                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  You're laying

        23       it aside?











                                                             
8062

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  At the

         2       request of the sponsor, Calendar Number 1141

         3       will be laid aside temporarily.

         4                      The Secretary will continue to

         5       call the roll -- excuse me -- call the

         6       calendar.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         8       1142, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 5205, an

         9       act to authorize certain participating employers

        10       to elect to provide the retirement incentive

        11       provided for in Chapter 12 of the Laws of 1995.

        12                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Explanation.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        14       Farley, an explanation of Calendar Number 1142

        15       has been asked for by Senator Leichter.

        16                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Thank you,

        17       Senator Leichter.

        18                      This bill was drafted with the

        19       assistance of the State Comptroller, and it's

        20       going to be introduced in the Assembly by

        21       Assemblymen Tonko and Luster.

        22                      The bill was introduced at the

        23       request of the town of Rotterdam, which is











                                                             
8063

         1       within my district.  Incidentally, Rotterdam is

         2       bigger than Amsterdam and Cortland County, so

         3       I'm carrying a piece of local legislation for

         4       Cortland County.  I forget who has that -

         5       Senator Seward, my seatmate who is not here, but

         6       he should be interested in this.

         7                      In essence, what it does, under

         8       the provision of Chapter 12 of the Laws of 1995,

         9       municipalities were allowed to offer the early

        10       retirement incentive to their employees by

        11       passing a local law by a prescribed date.  The

        12       town of Rotterdam and the entire Cortland County

        13       passed resolutions by the prescribed date rather

        14       than a local law -- they passed a resolution

        15       rather than a local law.

        16                      This bill would allow these

        17       municipalities to pass local laws within 60 days

        18       of the effective date of this act, thereby

        19       correcting this procedural error.  Actually,

        20       what it was was an error that local government

        21       made.  They passed a resolution as opposed to a

        22       local law that allows them to do it.

        23                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  Thank you.











                                                             
8064

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         2       Secretary will read the last section.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         6       roll.

         7                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                      Senator Abate, why do you rise?

        12                      SENATOR ABATE:  Yes.  I ask for

        13       unanimous consent to be recorded in the negative

        14       on Calendar Number 1145.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        16       objection.  Hearing no objection, Senator Abate

        17       will be recorded in the negative on Calendar

        18       Number 1145.

        19                      Senator Montgomery.

        20                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  Yes.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Why do

        22       you rise?

        23                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  Thank you,











                                                             
8065

         1       Mr. President.

         2                      I would like unanimous consent to

         3       be recorded in the negative on Calendar 1145.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

         5       objection.  Hearing no objection, Senator

         6       Montgomery will be recorded in the negative on

         7       Calendar Number 1145.

         8                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  Thank you.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        10       Secretary will read the title to Calendar Number

        11       1143.

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        13       1143, by Senator Sears, Senate Print 5250, an

        14       act to legalize, validate, ratify and confirm

        15       the acts and proceedings of the board of

        16       trustees of the village of Vernon, Oneida

        17       County.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Sears, an explanation has been asked of Calendar

        21       Number 1143 by Senator Paterson.

        22                      SENATOR SEARS:  I welcome the

        23       opportunity to explain this very, very important











                                                             
8066

         1       bill, and you're probably not going to believe

         2       the explanation but it's true.

         3                      The board of trustees of the

         4       village of Vernon passed Local Law Number 3 on

         5       December the 28th of 1994.  This law

         6       discontinued the village's status as an

         7       assessing unit.  It was then filed with New York

         8       State on 14-inch paper.  However, since these

         9       filings must be made on 11-inch paper, the

        10       request was not accepted.  Being that the new

        11       year had begun and the January 1st deadline was

        12       not met, the village's status as an assessing

        13       unit still remains.  The New York State Board of

        14       Equalization and Assessment has indicated to the

        15       village that this legislation is needed to

        16       remedy the problem.

        17                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator, you

        18       expect me -

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Paterson.

        21                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Do you really

        22       expect me to believe that explanation?

        23                      SENATOR SEARS:  Senator, all I











                                                             
8067

         1       can say is I don't make the snowballs, I just

         2       throw them.

         3                      SENATOR PATERSON:  So the only

         4       problem is the paper was three inches short?

         5                      SENATOR SEARS:  That is

         6       apparently what happened.

         7                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Well -

         8                      SENATOR SEARS:  It was a three

         9       inch difference.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Paterson on the bill.

        12                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

        13       I really think I shouldn't comment on this bill,

        14       but I guess we've all -- some of us have had

        15       that problem, so I guess we'll leave it.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       Secretary will read the last section.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        21       roll.

        22                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.











                                                             
8068

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                      Senator Libous, I believe that

         4       completes the controversial reading of

         5       Supplemental Calendar Number 1.

         6                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President, I

         7       believe we have some housekeeping to take care

         8       of.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  We do

        10       have some housekeeping.

        11                      Senator Libous.

        12                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Thank you, Mr.

        13       President.

        14                      I wish to call up Senator Bruno's

        15       bill, Senate Print Number 5311, which is now at

        16       the desk.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        18       Secretary will read the title.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        20       1145, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        21       Print 5311, an act in relation to certain

        22       provisions which impact upon the expenditure of

        23       certain appropriations made by Chapter 54.











                                                             
8069

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         2       Libous.

         3                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President, I

         4       now move to reconsider the vote by which this

         5       bill was passed and ask that the bill be

         6       restored to the Third Reading Calendar.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       motion is to reconsider the vote by which the

         9       bill passed the house.  The Secretary will call

        10       the roll on reconsideration.

        11                      (The Secretary called the roll on

        12       reconsideration.)

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        15       Libous.

        16                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President, I

        17       move to discharge from the Committee on Rules,

        18       Assembly Print Number 8021 and substitute it for

        19       this identical bill, and I move that the

        20       substituted Assembly bill have its third reading

        21       at this time, please.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        23       Assembly bill will be discharged.  The Secretary











                                                             
8070

         1       will read.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         3       1145, by the Assembly Committee on Rules,

         4       Assembly Print 8021, an act in relation to

         5       certain provisions which impact upon the

         6       expenditure of certain appropriations made by

         7       Chapter 54 of the Laws of 1995.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         9       Secretary will read the last section.

        10                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect immediately.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        13       Dollinger, for the benefit of the members, this

        14       is a bill that was passed earlier in this house,

        15       but there was a cross with the Assembly.  We're

        16       simply recalling the Senate bill, now taking the

        17       Assembly bill up.  We're passing -- we're going

        18       to register the same vote unless somebody wishes

        19       to vote differently.

        20                      The Secretary will read the last

        21       section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.











                                                             
8071

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         2       roll.

         3                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

         5       the results.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 55, nays 3,

         7       Senators Abate, Montgomery and Smith recorded in

         8       the negative.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                      Senator Marcellino.

        12                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Yes, Mr.

        13       President.  On behalf of Senator Kuhl, my worthy

        14       colleague, on page number 31, I offer the

        15       following amendments to Calendar Number 923,

        16       Senate Print Number 3172-B, and ask that said

        17       bill retain its place on the Third Reading

        18       Calendar.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Any time

        20       you want to offer up any amendments, Senator

        21       Marcellino, you're more than welcome.

        22                      Calendar Number 923, the

        23       amendments will be received and adopted.  The











                                                             
8072

         1       bill will retain its place on the Third Reading

         2       Calendar.

         3                      Senator Marcellino.

         4                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Mr.

         5       President, on behalf of Senator Leibell, on page

         6       number 35, I offer the following amendments to

         7       Calendar Number 989, Senate Print Number 3786,

         8       and ask that said bill retain its place on Third

         9       Reading Calendar.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        11       amendments to Calendar Number 989 are received

        12       and adopted.  The bill will retain its place on

        13       the Third Reading Calendar.

        14                      Senator Marcellino.

        15                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Mr.

        16       President, on behalf of Senator Leibell, once

        17       again, on page number 36, I offer the following

        18       amendments to Calendar Number 990, Senate Print

        19       Number 3801, and ask that said bill retain its

        20       place on the Third Reading Calendar.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        22       amendments to Calendar Number 990 are received

        23       and adopted.  The bill will retain its place on











                                                             
8073

         1       the Third Reading Calendar.

         2                      SENATOR STAVISKY:  Mr. President.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

         4       recognizes Senator Espada.

         5                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you, Mr.

         6       President.

         7                      I would like to request unanimous

         8       consent to be recorded in the negative on

         9       Calendar Number 1145, please.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        11       objection.  Hearing no objection, Senator Espada

        12       will be recorded in the negative on Calendar

        13       Number 1145.

        14                      Senator Stavisky.

        15                      SENATOR STAVISKY:  Mr. President,

        16       in the same manner as Senator Espada, without

        17       objection, I would like to be recorded in the

        18       negative on 1145.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        20       objection.  Hearing no objection, Senator

        21       Stavisky will be recorded in the negative on

        22       Calendar Number 1145.

        23                      The Chair recognizes Senator











                                                             
8074

         1       Libous.

         2                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

         3       would you call up Calendar Number 1111?

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         5       Secretary will read Calendar Number 1111.  It's

         6       on your regular calendar, Calendar Number 60.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  On page 38,

         8       Calendar Number 1111, by Senator Saland, Senate

         9       Print 5103, an act to amend the Domestic

        10       Relations Law, in relation to special relief in

        11       matrimonial actions.

        12                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        14       Libous.

        15                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Would you lay

        16       that bill aside for the day, please.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        18       bill aside for the day.

        19                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  1118 next, Mr.

        20       President.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        22       Secretary will read Calendar Number 1118.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
8075

         1       1118, by Senator Cook, Senate Print 1015, an act

         2       to amend the Highway Law, in relation to bridges

         3       in the county of Delaware.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Libous.

         6                      The Secretary will read the last

         7       section.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There's a

        11       home rule message at the desk.  Call the roll.

        12                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Is there any

        17       other housekeeping, Mr. President?

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        19       housekeeping has been taken care of for the time

        20       being, Senator Libous.

        21                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Now, Mr.

        22       President, I say we stand at ease for a few

        23       moments.











                                                             
8076

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         2       Senate will stand at ease for a few moments.

         3                      (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

         4       ease from 4:49 p.m. until 4:51 p.m.)

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

         6       would recognize Senator Libous, the Acting

         7       Majority Leader, for an announcement.

         8                      Senator Libous.

         9                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Mr. President,

        10       there will be an immediate conference of the

        11       Republican Majority in Room 332.  That's an

        12       immediate conference of the Republican Majority

        13       in Room 332.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There

        15       will be an immediate meeting of the Republican

        16       Majority Conference in the Majority Conference

        17       Room, Room 332.  Immediate meeting of the

        18       Republican Majority Conference in Room 332.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Skelos.

        21                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Senate will

        22       stand at ease until 6:45.

        23                      (Whereupon, Senate was at ease.)











                                                             
8077

         1                      (At 6:14 p.m., the following

         2       announcement was made.)

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT DEFRANCISCO:

         4       Good evening.  Senator Mendez.

         5                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Mr. President.

         6       I want to announce that there will be an

         7       immediate conference of the Democratic Minority

         8       in the conference room, Room 314.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT DEFRANCISCO:

        10       Room 314, Democrat Minority Conference Room,

        11       there's an immediate meeting.

        12                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Thank you.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT DEFRANCISCO:

        14       Senate will stand at ease until 6:45 p.m.

        15                      (Whereupon, at 6:55 p.m., the

        16       Senate reconvened.)

        17                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senate

        19       will come to order.

        20                      Senator Skelos.

        21                      SENATOR SKELOS:  If we could call

        22       up Calendar Number 1147, Senate 5319.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I will











                                                             
8078

         1       ask the Secretary to read the title.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         3       1147, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

         4       Print 5319, an act to amend the Criminal

         5       Procedure Law, the Family Court Act and the

         6       Public Health Law, in relation to testing

         7       certain criminal defendants and juveniles for

         8       human immunodeficiency virus.

         9                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        10       Is there a message at the desk?

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        12       informs me that there are messages at the desk,

        13       Senator Skelos.

        14                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Move to accept.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       motion is to accept the message of necessity at

        17       the desk.

        18                      All in favor, signify by saying

        19       aye.

        20                      (Response of "Aye.")

        21                      Opposed, nay.

        22                      (There was no response.)

        23                      The message is accepted.











                                                             
8079

         1                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

         2                      SENATOR STAFFORD:  Mr.

         3       President.  I believe an explanation -

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Stafford, an explanation of Calendar 1147 has

         6       been asked for by Senator Paterson.

         7                      SENATOR STAFFORD:  Thank you.

         8                      Mr. President.  I will try to

         9       have this in simple terms, in layman's terms.

        10       This will provide and allow a victim of a crime

        11       to have the criminal or criminals involved

        12       tested for HIV, an HIV test after conviction.  I

        13       do point out this does also apply to juveniles,

        14       youthful offenders.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       Paterson.

        17                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr.

        18       President.  I won't delay the proceedings -

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        20       will read the last section.

        21                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Wait.  I won't

        22       delay the proceedings considerably because

        23       Senator Skelos is very hungry right now, but I











                                                             
8080

         1       would just like to point out that something such

         2       as this needs further research and that the

         3       issue of the conviction and testing the

         4       individual is something that we have absolutely

         5       no problem with.

         6                      This person is convicted of a

         7       crime.  They may have more than just committed a

         8       crime; they may have risked the life of the

         9       individual who is afflicted.  It is a very

        10       dolorous situation that occurs, and there's no

        11       problem.

        12                      The only issue that I would just

        13       like to address is the testing itself not being

        14       reliable enough, and that there must be at least

        15       two tests occurring six months apart, is my

        16       recommendation, just to assure that the victim

        17       of the crime is not in any way deluded into

        18       thinking that they should not be tested

        19       themselves.  Other than that, the bill obviously

        20       has merit.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        22       will read the last section.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 5.  This











                                                             
8081

         1       act shall take effect August 1st.

         2                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 59.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                      Senator Skelos.

         7                      SENATOR SKELOS:  At this time,

         8       please call -

         9                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Paterson.

        12                      SENATOR PATERSON:  On Calendar

        13       1147, which we were just addressing, I believe

        14       that Senator Hoffmann would like to explain her

        15       vote.  Can we allow that?

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I don't

        17       see her in the chamber, Senator Paterson.

        18                      SENATOR SKELOS:  When she comes

        19       in, she can explain her vote.

        20                      Call up Calendar 1088, Senate

        21       5235.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  We'll

        23       return to the regular calendar, Calendar Number











                                                             
8082

         1       60, and I'll ask the Secretary to read Calendar

         2       Number 1088, Senate Print 5235.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  On page 38,

         4       Calendar Number 1088, by the Senate Committee on

         5       Rules, Senate Print 5235, an act to amend the

         6       Social Services Law, in relation to medical

         7       assistance exclusion.

         8                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        10       Paterson.

        11                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Before we go

        12       to Calendar 1088, may Senator Hoffmann be

        13       recognized to explain her vote on Calendar

        14       Number 1147 now?

        15                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Without

        16       objection.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  We'll

        18       withdraw the reading of the title of Calendar

        19       Number 1088 and recognize Senator Hoffmann to

        20       explain her vote on Calendar 1147, Senate Print

        21       5319.

        22                      SENATOR HOFFMANN:  Thank you, Mr.

        23       President.











                                                             
8083

         1                      This bill marks an important

         2       departure from our previous attitude in this

         3       state relative to HIV testing in that it is

         4       apparently the first time that we have

         5       undertaken a mandatory HIV testing, and that's a

         6       very important first step.

         7                      A number of us in this house,

         8       Senator Nozzolio, Senator Sears, as well as

         9       myself, have introduced bills in the past that

        10       would address the issue of mandatory testing for

        11       HIV, particularly where criminal acts are

        12       involved.  In my case, and I believe for the

        13       other two gentlemen's cases, we're talking about

        14       inmates in New York State correctional

        15       facilities.

        16                      This bill, although it's an

        17       important first step, leaves unanswered a very,

        18       very significant question, and it leaves us

        19       open, I think, to significant criticism because

        20       the effect would be that a rapist who has been

        21       convicted of a terrible crime and has been

        22       required by this law to undergo a mandatory HIV

        23       test would then have the personal option of not











                                                             
8084

         1       knowing the results of that test and, therefore,

         2       the personal option of not acting in any

         3       responsible way in his future conduct.

         4                      We know statistically that

         5       rapists tend to recidivate at approximately the

         6       rate of 50 percent in this state, so there is

         7       little reason to doubt that an HIV-positive

         8       rapist, having once raped, possibly infecting

         9       his victim with the HIV virus, could then with

        10       rather unbelievable impunity granted by the

        11       State of New York go out and do the same thing

        12       again.

        13                      It is really tantamount to

        14       providing a license to infect other women and

        15       women and children in this state with the HIV

        16       virus.  I would really hope that before this

        17       Legislature adjourns for the year this piece of

        18       legislation will have a better review by those

        19       individuals who have negotiated it and those of

        20       us who were not privy to those negotiations will

        21       have an opportunity for some input.

        22                      I would hope that the Governor in

        23       his wisdom will send this measure back to us











                                                             
8085

         1       rather than sign it so that we may make the

         2       necessary corrections and require that a rapist

         3       not only undergo the mandatory HIV test but be

         4       required to undergo mandatory testing and

         5       treatment and be subject to some follow-up.

         6                      I think that to do anything less

         7       would put us in a position where we could be

         8       accused of being derelict in our

         9       responsibility.

        10                      And I thank you, Mr. President

        11       and my colleagues, for being a bit liberal with

        12       the two-minute rule in my explanation of my

        13       vote.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Are you

        15       voting in the affirmative as you had voted?

        16                      SENATOR HOFFMANN:  I'm voting in

        17       the affirmative.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        19       Skelos.

        20                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Senator Hoffmann

        21       I believe now has explained her vote as was

        22       requested.  We have voted on the bill already?

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Yes.  The











                                                             
8086

         1       bill passed previously.  Are you asking we take

         2       up bill 1088?

         3                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Could you

         4       recognize Senator Goodman first?

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         6       Goodman.

         7                      SENATOR GOODMAN:  Mr. President.

         8       Would you please lift the sponsor star on Senate

         9       1367A, Calendar Number 98.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  At the

        11       request of the sponsor, the star is removed from

        12       Calendar Number 98.

        13                      Senator Skelos.

        14                      SENATOR SKELOS:  At this time,

        15       could we call up Calendar Number 1088, Senate

        16       5235.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I will

        18       ask the Secretary to read Calendar Number 1088.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        20       1088, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        21       Bill Number 5235, an act to amend the Social

        22       Services Law, in relation to medical assistance

        23       exclusion.











                                                             
8087

         1                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         3       Farley, an explanation of Calendar Number 1088

         4       has been requested by the Acting Minority

         5       Leader, Senator Paterson.

         6                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I don't know why

         7       it falls to me to explain this, but I will do my

         8       best.  This is, in essence, the Donovan bill.

         9       That's why it has nobody's name on it.  It's the

        10       bill that restricts, if you will, the funding

        11       for Medicaid abortions.

        12                      You know, if there is a tragedy

        13       in this whole argument on abortion, pro-life and

        14       pro-choice, and so forth, is that there's really

        15       no compromising.  This is truly a compromise.

        16                      This is a budget bill, a budget

        17       bill when the state is facing tremendous fiscal

        18       problems.  Twenty-six million dollars are spent

        19       for Medicaid abortions in this state, and let me

        20       just bring to your attention a political

        21       situation here.

        22                      The New York Times in a poll in

        23       April of 1993 polled and said that 72 percent of











                                                             
8088

         1       New York State residents oppose funding

         2       abortions.  What does that mean?  I guess

         3       abortion is a personal and a private decision

         4       and should be paid for with personal and private

         5       funds.

         6                      This bill does not outlaw

         7       abortions, and every year that the Senate has

         8       done this type of legislation or this amendment

         9       for the past quarter of a century, we can't

        10       outlaw abortions.  The Supreme Court has spoken

        11       to that.  All this does is bring us somewhat

        12       into conformity with the rest of the nation.

        13                      Forty-three states have accepted

        14       this restriction in saying they will pay for

        15       Medicaid abortions where there's rape or there's

        16       incest or there is risk to the life of the

        17       mother.

        18                      There's all kinds of people that

        19       will be voting for this bill.  Our Governor,

        20       Governor Pataki, voted for this legislation even

        21       though he is pro-choice.  Several other Senators

        22       who were pro-choice will be voting for it.

        23       Governor Casey, one of the most popular











                                                             
8089

         1       Governors in Pennsylvania's history, has been

         2       very, very strong in this area.

         3                      You know, whether you are pro

         4       choice or whether you are -- I respect your

         5       opinion, your belief.  This is a personal

         6       decision.  I respect your position, and I expect

         7       that you would respect mine.  I happen to be

         8       strongly pro-life, but there's a lot of people

         9       supporting this legislation that are not that

        10       strongly pro-life, the pro-choice.

        11                      You know, some say that this is a

        12       women's issue.  Let me just say this.  My

        13       mother, who has passed away who died at 90, was

        14       a suffragette.  As a young woman, she worked

        15       very hard to try to get the women's vote.  She

        16       was the most feminine and loveliest and most

        17       informed person that I ever knew, and she spoke

        18       on this issue to me a number of times.

        19                      She wasn't a bit depressed that I

        20       was a Senator; but I tell you, this was an issue

        21       that she felt very, very deeply about; and every

        22       woman that I know in my family -- and I come

        23       from a very large Irish family, Irish-American











                                                             
8090

         1       family -- feel very deeply on this subject; and

         2       I'll tell you, it's an issue that is very, very

         3       important to a lot of people.

         4                      Senator Nolan, who served in this

         5       house for many years and always stood up on this

         6       issue, was always out front on this issue, said

         7       something that was very moving to me.  He said,

         8       "You know, I represent a district which is

         9       around Albany here which has a lot of affluent

        10       people and a lot of poor people."  He said the

        11       very affluent women used to come into his office

        12       and say, "The poor women need more abortions or

        13       need abortions."  He said, "I had a lot of poor

        14       women that came into my office and asked for

        15       things.  They had problems with their housing,

        16       with their rent, with their issues of trying to

        17       survive."  He said, "I've never had one of them

        18       say that they needed more abortions."

        19                      What this does -- and I don't

        20       think there's anybody in this chamber that would

        21       disagree that abortion is a failure.  It

        22       represents a tragedy in somebody's life.  I

        23       don't think that anybody would disagree with











                                                             
8091

         1       that, from Planned Parenthood -- that does

         2       abortions -- to anybody else.  It certainly is

         3       the opposite of Planned Parenthood when they

         4       have to end up in the back room taking a fetus

         5       out of somebody's body.

         6                      This is an issue again today when

         7       we've got a budget crisis that sends a message.

         8       We're not outlawing abortions.  We're not taking

         9       away the right of choice.  We're saying that the

        10       state will pay for a Medicaid abortion when

        11       there's rape, incest, or life of the mother, as

        12       do 43 other states.

        13                      Again, I suspect that we're only

        14       one of seven states.  We're also about -- when

        15       you think of it, one-third of the 150,000

        16       abortions that are performed annually in New

        17       York are paid for by Medicaid; and the vast

        18       majority of Medicaid funded abortions, 89

        19       percent, are for nonmedical convenience

        20       reasons.  In other words, what we're talking

        21       about is elective abortions.

        22                      Medicaid doesn't pay for

        23       everything.  You can't get cosmetic surgery.











                                                             
8092

         1       You can't get an awful lot of things that might

         2       be needed.  Certainly, I think we have a right

         3       under federal funding to restrict this.  I think

         4       that we should, and I urge the passage of this

         5       legislation.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         7       Goodman.

         8                      SENATOR GOODMAN:  Mr. President.

         9       As I have done many times in the past when this

        10       issue has arisen, I rise to express my great

        11       respect for Senator Farley and for his

        12       predecessor in this matter, Senator Donovan,

        13       because there is no question as to their

        14       sincerity in their pursuit of this particular

        15       piece of legislation.

        16                      But, Mr. President, I must with

        17       some controlled passion respectfully suggest to

        18       my dear colleagues that I think that there is an

        19       aspect of this which they have totally

        20       overlooked, and that is the fact that in the

        21       state of New York we have always permitted

        22       women, irrespective of their economic capacity,

        23       to have a right and access to abortion.  I would











                                                             
8093

         1       remind you, of course, that this matter was

         2       taken up in the famous Roe versus Wade decision

         3       in 1973 in which the United States Supreme Court

         4       guaranteed women the right to choose abortion,

         5       period.

         6                      It did not make that right

         7       dependent upon age, marital status or ability to

         8       pay.  But since 1976, with the passage of the

         9       Hyde Amendment, Congress has severely restricted

        10       federal funding for low income women's

        11       abortions, and currently the federal Medicaid

        12       Program refuses to pay for abortions except when

        13       a pregnancy threatens a woman's life.

        14                      But in New York State, abortion

        15       is recognized as a basic health right.  Here, a

        16       woman's right to choose abortion has never

        17       hinged upon her ability to pay.

        18                      I would ask my colleagues who are

        19       on the other side of this matter one simple

        20       question.  Put yourself in the shoes of a poor

        21       woman who does not have available the funds with

        22       which to pay for an abortion but who,

        23       nonetheless, seeks to have such an abortion, as











                                                             
8094

         1       would have been her right under the United

         2       States Constitution, and ask yourself the

         3       question, what are we to do with regard to this

         4       tragic problem in relation to the specific

         5       individual who, because of her indigency,

         6       because of her poverty, can not enjoy the same

         7       rights as her neighbors who happen to have the

         8       money available for an abortion?

         9                      Mr. President, I submit to you

        10       this is rank discrimination, that this brings

        11       about potential tragedies; and in states where

        12       the abortion right is denied to poor women, we

        13       have countless examples of botched abortions, of

        14       abortions in which they have found it impossible

        15       to go through appropriate medical channels and

        16       have resorted to home remedies and various home

        17       techniques to abort their babies, with

        18       catastrophic results, culminating in hemorrhage

        19       and almost certain death.  I believe that to

        20       subject women to this type of punishment is

        21       absolutely unconscionable and beyond the pale.

        22                      Mr. President, I would like to

        23       speak to you for just a moment about the











                                                             
8095

         1       consequences of states which do not permit

         2       abortion.  Without coverage for medically

         3       necessary abortion, vulnerable poor women and

         4       girls have no other access to health care and

         5       they must carry pregnancies to term even if they

         6       risk their health or are victims of rape or

         7       incest.  Safe and funded abortions have led to

         8       decreases in maternal losses among poor women.

         9                      Enabling poor women to choose

        10       whether or when to bear a child has had a

        11       significant positive effect on their lives and

        12       on the health and welfare of their families.

        13       The cost to the state of providing the medical

        14       services related to childbirth and child rearing

        15       is, of course, enormously greater than the

        16       expense of funding abortions, which is not to

        17       say that it is not desirable to carry children

        18       to full term and, wherever possible, it is

        19       certainly desirable to allow women to make that

        20       choice if that be their wish; but to take a

        21       woman who, after careful consideration, has

        22       decided that she wishes to terminate a pregnancy

        23       and force her into a position of not being able











                                                             
8096

         1       to do that, I think, denies her a very

         2       fundamental right.

         3                      The function of government is not

         4       to control people's reproductive choices.  All

         5       women must have the freedom to make decisions

         6       concerning abortion in light of their conscience

         7       and religious beliefs.

         8                      Mr. President.  I think one

         9       practical matter should come to the House's

        10       consideration.  This is a one-house bill.  This

        11       bill is repeatedly passed in the Senate but has

        12       never passed in the Assembly, so year after

        13       year, we have to go through what is essentially

        14       a fruitless exercise.

        15                      I am certainly prepared to have

        16       any member express his views on this who may

        17       wish to; but I would certainly point out that

        18       the fact of the matter is, when the dust settles

        19       on this question, the state of New York will

        20       continue to provide to poor women, as it always

        21       has since the Roe v. Wade decision, the absolute

        22       right to make their own decision.

        23                      I believe this to be just.  I











                                                             
8097

         1       believe this to be something fully consistent

         2       with the traditions of a compassionate state,

         3       and I believe this to be something which this

         4       house in its wisdom may yet find the appropriate

         5       action to prevent this from, once again, passing

         6       in the house, in effect, fruitlessly and

         7       pointlessly, leaving us in a state of,

         8       essentially, frustration over a situation which

         9       will never come to the fullness of passage into

        10       a law.

        11                      Women must retain their absolute

        12       right.  That is the issue at stake here, and

        13       that is the issue I hope the house will consider

        14       in reaching its decision.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        16       Padavan.

        17                      SENATOR PADAVAN:  Thank you, Mr.

        18       President.  Senator Farley, I think, was both

        19       eloquent and accurate in his articulation of the

        20       meaning, significance and the merits of this

        21       particular bill.

        22                      I would like, however, to respond

        23       briefly to previous speakers' comments and to











                                                             
8098

         1       highlight one fact that Senator Farley touched

         2       upon.  The Congress of the United States in its

         3       wisdom has decreed that this country shall not

         4       benefit from any shared cost of Medicaid funding

         5       in this category.  They said, "We will pay half

         6       of Medicaid," roughly half as we know it, "in

         7       all kinds of things; but for abortion, we will

         8       not," which is why, as Senator Farley pointed

         9       out -- one of the reasons -- there are only a

        10       handful of states, of which we are one, that

        11       fund this entirely on their own.

        12                      I think that that is a major

        13       issue, because if the things Senator Goodman was

        14       talking about were true, then of the other 40

        15       some-odd states we would be picking up our

        16       newspapers every day and reading about these

        17       tragedies, but we do not.  We do not.

        18                      There are many things people,

        19       poor people and not so poor people, would like

        20       to have that they can not get at the taxpayers'

        21       expense, and this, indeed, should be one of

        22       them.  Again, I repeat, I think Senator Farley

        23       covered the ground very well, and I share 100











                                                             
8099

         1       percent in his observations.

         2                      But I think as we deliberate on

         3       this issue and we come to our final conclusion,

         4       we should keep in mind that this bill would make

         5       New York State consistent with the law of the

         6       United States of America as enacted by the

         7       Congress.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         9       Paterson.

        10                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr.

        11       President.  The law of the United States of

        12       America, as I understand it, entitles a woman

        13       with the right to choice.  That is the law.  I

        14       would think that if many in the chamber who have

        15       strong feelings on this issue, who wish that the

        16       law be changed, this is the process and this is

        17       certainly the forum to change the law.

        18                      This is an issue of conscience.

        19       This is an issue of personal choice, and it is

        20       one that each of us makes and each of us lives

        21       with in our own way; however, I do not think

        22       that there should be any fixed rules for the

        23       interpretation of what is the actual decree of











                                                             
8100

         1       the Congress because the Congress has not

         2       changed the law, neither has the United States

         3       Supreme Court to this point; and, therefore, I

         4       don't understand why we would be, in a sense,

         5       subrogating the law by denying the right to

         6       choice, and that's what denying Medicaid funding

         7       for abortion would actually do.

         8                      What it would do is it would set

         9       up a class system in which whomever was entitled

        10       to make use of the law as it stands now would be

        11       able to do so, but it would be economic.  It

        12       would be the economic choice of those who can

        13       pay as opposed to those who can not pay.  Now,

        14       for those who can not pay, we have a Medicaid

        15       system that exists right now.  It is a health

        16       care benefit for those who are indigent and

        17       needy and would require this type of

        18       assistance.

        19                      What we would be doing by

        20       enacting this piece of legislation is, in a

        21       sense, sending a message to those individuals

        22       that because we who happen to be in the minority

        23       because we have not changed the law have the











                                                             
8101

         1       ability to control the purse strings, we will

         2       impose our value on you, again, even though if

         3       you had the resources, you could under the laws

         4       of this land receive an abortion, and so I think

         5       this is one of those things that occurs when

         6       people feel strongly about an issue and they see

         7       it as a matter of principle; and, yet, what is

         8       being missed is the fact that the major battle,

         9       the one that I guess would reverse Roe v. Wade

        10       has not been effected; so, therefore, everything

        11       short of it must be employed; and in this case,

        12       I think it is an inappropriate application of

        13       that desire.

        14                      I certainly respect those who

        15       feel the way they feel.  It is a heartfelt issue

        16       to the people who feel it, and it is one that

        17       all of us have to consider on both sides whether

        18       we are pro-choice or we are pro-life, and I

        19       think that it is something that in this bill

        20       inures to the detriment when we are actually

        21       asking that incest victims or rape victims only

        22       can be eligible to receive an abortion if they

        23       report this case to law enforcement.











                                                             
8102

         1                      When you report a matter to law

         2       enforcement, you become the complaining

         3       witness.  It is now not only the victim versus

         4       the perpetrator, it is now society versus the

         5       perpetrator, and a lot of measures can be used

         6       by a district attorney against a complaining

         7       witness who happens to be reporting it not

         8       because they want to bring a case but because

         9       they want to exercise a right that they have

        10       under our legal system.

        11                      So see how we have complicated it

        12       in this bill.  I am relieved to see that we have

        13       at least corrected the legislation, and I

        14       congratulate Senator Farley for seeing through

        15       the legislation last year and amending it,

        16       because, last year, we mandated that there be a

        17       48-hour contact between the rape victim and the

        18       incest victim and law enforcement, dismissing

        19       the fears, the anxieties, all of the trauma that

        20       would accrue after such a tragic situation in

        21       the victim's life; and so this bill that is

        22       crafted out of sensitivity to life, in many

        23       respects, does not demonstrate the real caring











                                                             
8103

         1       for the abused individual, that woman or that

         2       child who has been the victim of a horrible rape

         3       or incestuous situation.

         4                      It is just not regarded in this

         5       legislation because, again, we are making the

         6       individual go to a law enforcement authority

         7       rather than a child welfare agency, a social

         8       service agency, some alternative hot line that

         9       we could set up if this was actually how we

        10       wanted to effect this; and so for those who feel

        11       passionately about the issue, I would admonish

        12       them that even in the bill as it is constructed

        13       technically, we do not see any type of real

        14       remedy for the victim of the actual crime so

        15       that the victim can avoid having to go through

        16       with an actual pregnancy and then giving life

        17       and having to live with this problem for the

        18       rest of their life.

        19                      In cases where the amniocentesis

        20       test is conducted and the woman recognizes that

        21       there is a significant fetal deformity, this

        22       bill doesn't address that either.  That is just

        23       something that the woman has to live with, even











                                                             
8104

         1       though there is really no chance of any life or

         2       meaningful existence coming out of this actual

         3       pregnancy; and so, in spite of the technical

         4       deformities that I think exist in the bill, I

         5       understand the spirit of it.

         6                      I understand the beliefs and

         7       certainly share in the concern.  I don't know

         8       that any of us can stand here and be

         9       significantly convinced that we are right and

        10       that anyone else is wrong on an issue that is so

        11       highly charged, that is so highly principled,

        12       and an issue that has meant so much to so many

        13       people on either side.

        14                      But I would say that the real

        15       discussion should focus on the actual issue of

        16       whether or not we are going to allow for

        17       abortions in this country and not any attempt to

        18       subrogate the actual effect of a Supreme Court

        19       decision and legislation that exists in this

        20       state by trying to deny those rights to

        21       individuals who in any other medical situation

        22       that would be analogous to this would be

        23       eligible for this procedure, and so I'm going to











                                                             
8105

         1       be voting no, Mr. President.  I urge my

         2       colleagues to do so as well.  For those who do

         3       not, I certainly respect and understand their

         4       position, but I think that this is the wrong

         5       method to actually make a change in what is now

         6       a 23-year-old law in this country if that is

         7       going to be the desire of those who oppose a

         8       woman's right to choice.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  If the

        10       members would suffer an interruption of this

        11       debate, I would like to announce that the

        12       Majority Leader has arranged for dinner to be

        13       brought in, as you now may know.  Dinner is now

        14       ready to be served to those members only who

        15       would like to partake in it at this time.  We

        16       ask that only members go for dinner at this time

        17       to try to accommodate the debate schedule to

        18       keep things rolling along.  As soon as the

        19       members are finished, then we will notify the

        20       staff that they are entitled and that the dinner

        21       is available for them, too.

        22                      Hadn't thought about that,

        23       Senator Waldon.  What reminded me of making this











                                                             
8106

         1       announcement is I heard Senator Paterson mention

         2       it at one time when he said -- he said, "My

         3       father always said you can call me anything but

         4       never call me late for dinner," so that's why I

         5       wanted to make the announcement at this time.  I

         6       didn't want any of you to be undernourished when

         7       you entered the debate this evening, so -

         8                      The next person on the list -

         9       and this was not personally intended toward you,

        10       Senator Oppenheimer.  I didn't want the chamber

        11       to vacate, but it just so happens you are the

        12       next speaker on debate.

        13                      Senator Oppenheimer on the bill.

        14                      SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:  As

        15       everybody pours out of the chamber to go eat.

        16       Thanks.

        17                      Well, eliminating this funding

        18       would really cut the heart out of New York's

        19       pro-choice policy.  It's a policy which is

        20       seeking to provide access to all women who are

        21       forced to make this very personal, very

        22       disturbing decision.  The policy, really -- this

        23       bill before us really would cut the heart out of











                                                             
8107

         1       pro-choice because the fact is the well-to-do

         2       woman is able to take care of the problem

         3       herself.  It is the poor woman that we have to

         4       worry about in our state.

         5                      The inclusion of abortion within

         6       New York's Medicaid system is positive proof

         7       that New Yorkers recognize and have recognized

         8       for these many years before Roe versus Wade that

         9       tolerance plays an important part in building a

        10       civilized society.

        11                      This Medicaid program was

        12       designed to equalize the medical services so

        13       that we could protect poor women's health, as

        14       well.  Poverty should not deprive women of their

        15       legal rights.  Abortion is legal, as Senator

        16       Paterson has said, but these legal rights would

        17       be utterly useless to those who are financially

        18       not able to exercise them.

        19                      Abortion is not a luxury item.

        20       It is considered a component of women's health

        21       care and medical service and should not be

        22       excluded from those services.  It safeguards a

        23       woman's health.  The very private decision of











                                                             
8108

         1       whether to carry a pregnancy to term should be

         2       reached by a woman in consultation with her

         3       doctor, with her partner, considering her

         4       religious, her emotional positions and

         5       circumstances, her family circumstances.  It

         6       should not be a condition of what her economic

         7       status is.

         8                      It is a fair and a just policy

         9       that New York has had for many years and it is

        10       an enlightened policy; and in the milieu in

        11       which we find ourselves -- it happens to be an

        12       economically wise decision -- looking solely at

        13       a budget is not the way I look at it nor most of

        14       my colleagues who are interested in this issue

        15       look at it.

        16                      This policy has been of

        17       longstanding in New York state, and we don't

        18       want to jeopardize the already fragile health of

        19       many of our poor people.

        20                      Don't go away.  I'm not finished.

        21                      In the past, access to these

        22       funds has stemmed the tide of welfare dependency

        23       and has curbed the trend somewhat of children











                                                             
8109

         1       having children in our state, even though it

         2       remains a problem of enormous magnitude in our

         3       state and is the reason that my task force on

         4       women's issues is currently going around the

         5       state on the issue of adolescent pregnancy

         6       prevention.

         7                      Without Medicaid funded

         8       abortions, increasing numbers of our State's

         9       poor youth will have their futures utterly

        10       foreclosed.  They will be swallowed up by the

        11       web of dependence -- welfare dependency, and

        12       their children will face a world of hardship and

        13       despair.  Medicaid funded abortions have been an

        14       essential part of the arsenal in this fight

        15       against poverty.  It has helped stop many babies

        16       from being born into poverty.  It has aided many

        17       a young woman in getting a second lease on

        18       life.

        19                      Prior to 1970, the poor suffered

        20       disproportionately high maternal and infant

        21       losses due to illegal abortions.  Poor women are

        22       more vulnerable to pregnancy complications and

        23       death due to poor nutrition, anemia, and











                                                             
8110

         1       excessive births.  Their babies are more likely

         2       to be born premature, of low birth weight and

         3       with birth defects or mental retardation.

         4                      Considering the thrust that the

         5       Governor had in his budget to cut back AFDC

         6       monies by 15 percent, it should be noted, but

         7       let me again reiterate, this is not of the

         8       concern to the advocates that it seems to be to

         9       the Governor, but in New York State, the average

        10       Medicaid abortion costs only a little over $300,

        11       but the first year of public expenditures for

        12       AFDC alone costs nearly $4,000 for each poor

        13       woman who carries to term; and, here, we are not

        14       mentioning maternity costs, pediatric care,

        15       long-term costs for social services, food

        16       assistance, housing.  We're not considering

        17       that.

        18                      Let me mention that currently,

        19       there are thirteen states that pay for all

        20       medically necessary abortions for low income

        21       women.  Of these, seven state legislatures voted

        22       to pay for all medically necessary abortions,

        23       and I would like to read their names.  This is











                                                             
8111

         1       Alaska, Hawaii, New York, Maryland, North

         2       Carolina, Oregon, Washington and West Virginia.

         3       There are five other states that are paying

         4       under court order, and these states are

         5       California, Connecticut, Massachusetts, New

         6       Jersey and Vermont.

         7                      I would also like to take a

         8       moment to mention just a few of the supporting

         9       organizations, and these are only mentioning

        10       perhaps 20 percent of the names of organizations

        11       that support Medicaid funding for abortion:

        12                      The American Association of

        13       University Women; the American College of

        14       Obstetricians and Gynecologists; American Jewish

        15       Congress; Columbia University Health Service;

        16       Committee on Women and Children, the Presbyteria

        17       of Western New York; District Council 37,

        18       AFCSME; Episcopal Diocese of New York,

        19       Federation of Protestant Welfare Agencies,

        20       League of Women Voters of New York State;

        21       National Association of Social Workers; National

        22       Council of Jewish Women; New York City Health

        23       and Hospitals Corporation; New York State











                                                             
8112

         1       Council of Churches; New York State Republican

         2       Family Committee; and many, many of the YWCA's.

         3                      In fairness, in consideration of

         4       economic equity, in consideration of the very

         5       policy which the Supreme Court has enunciated,

         6       eliminating this funding would really eliminate

         7       the pro-choice policy in this state.  We have an

         8       enlightened policy that has been going on for -

         9       I guess it's 1972.  We're proud of it.  We hope

        10       to maintain it.

        11                      Thank you, Mr. President.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        13       Abate on the bill.

        14                      SENATOR ABATE:  Like many of my

        15       colleagues on either side of this issue, I, too,

        16       feel very strongly, and I want to be on record

        17       as to my opposition to this legislation.

        18                      I think we can not confuse -

        19       having Medicaid funding available to women does

        20       not say to women they must have an abortion nor

        21       does it say to women they must have children.

        22       What it says to women, whether they be rich or

        23       poor, that they have a choice; and that's what











                                                             
8113

         1       the law of the land says, that, as a woman, you

         2       have a choice what you wish to do with your body

         3       and whether or not you wish to bring a child to

         4       life or terminate that birth; and so the law of

         5       the land says that that woman has a right; and

         6       if we eliminate Medicaid funding for abortion,

         7       there are two messages.  One message is, "If I

         8       am a rich woman, I can afford to go to a doctor

         9       and get an abortion," and the second message is

        10       to that poor woman, "Yes, the law of the land

        11       gives you the right but not the opportunity to

        12       have that right in practicality; and if you are

        13       poor, you will not be able to have an abortion."

        14                      So someone mentioned that, "Well,

        15       what's happening in all these other states?

        16       We're not hearing horror stories because poor

        17       women do not have access to abortions," and we

        18       only have to look in our recent history in New

        19       York State when abortion was once illegal and

        20       what did poor women do, because poor women then

        21       did not have access to abortions.  They went to

        22       what we call the underground doctors, people who

        23       weren't prepared, did not have medical degrees,











                                                             
8114

         1       that resulted in late and illegal abortions,

         2       resulted in death and mutilation; and for those

         3       women and poor women who could not access

         4       abortion, it resulted in unwanted births.

         5                      If you look at the bill itself,

         6       though, the exceptions that are drafted I have

         7       problems with, even though I'm opposed to the

         8       legislation.  There is a misunderstanding, if

         9       you look at pregnancy which is the result of

        10       rape or incest which has been reported to a law

        11       enforcement agency for investigation.  This bill

        12       recognizes that abortions and Medicaid funding

        13       should be available for that purpose, but what

        14       it fails to understand is that many women who

        15       are raped or victimized through incest do not

        16       report these cases to law enforcement agencies.

        17       If you look at statistics, if you talk to the

        18       police, both of these crimes are among the most

        19       unreported crimes to law enforcement.  Many of

        20       these women who suffer do not go to the police

        21       but they go to the hospital or a family doctor

        22       or a social service agency.  So even in these

        23       exceptions, there is a flaw.  There's nothing











                                                             
8115

         1       about fetal deformity within any of these

         2       exceptions.

         3                      I would like to cite four case

         4       histories, and they are actual case histories of

         5       women upstate who were poor, that under the

         6       current Medicaid policy they were able to get

         7       abortions; but if the policy changed and

         8       Medicaid funding was not available, all four

         9       cases that I will describe would have to bring

        10       their babies to birth, the fetuses to birth.

        11       Let me give the four examples.

        12                      A 27-year-old woman with four

        13       children, the youngest of whom, age 10 months,

        14       has been hospitalized since birth.  This woman

        15       finds she's pregnant again; and as a result of

        16       learning this, her husband becomes abusive and

        17       violent towards her and the children.  Because

        18       of the consequences and the situation in her

        19       home and the fact that she has a child who is

        20       already sick and hospitalized, she sought an

        21       abortion and because there is Medicaid funding,

        22       she got it.

        23                      Second example, a teenager whose











                                                             
8116

         1       mother is dead and father unknown spent 12 of

         2       her 16 years in a foster home.  Once pregnant,

         3       she becomes depressed and suicidal.  She, too,

         4       under the current law has the opportunity to

         5       seek an abortion.

         6                      The third example, a woman of 20

         7       suffers from muscular dystrophy and finds it

         8       difficult to care for her 18-month-old child.

         9       If she carries this pregnancy to term she could

        10       be crippled.  She chooses an abortion; and,

        11       again, under the exception it's an abortion

        12       that's medically necessary to save the life of

        13       the mother.  Under this exception, even this

        14       woman would not be eligible for funding,

        15       Medicaid funding.

        16                      And the third example is a

        17       43-year-old pregnant woman who, because of her

        18       age, undergoes amniocentesis to test for fetal

        19       defects and Down's syndrome is discovered.  She

        20       decides to terminate and because, now under

        21       Medicaid funding, if that were eliminated, she

        22       too would not have choices in her life.

        23                      So what we are asking is that the











                                                             
8117

         1       law of the land is available to poor women as

         2       well as rich women.  It is not only a legal

         3       issue, it's a moral issue in my mind.  It's a

         4       human issue, and it's also one of a good sound

         5       health policy.

         6                      If we eliminate this right to

         7       abortion for poor women, we will be jeopar

         8       dizing, I believe, the health and safety of

         9       women.  We will be taking sound choices away

        10       from her, and I know as a woman I am offended

        11       because I do not and, if I were a poor woman, I

        12       would not want someone to say to me because you

        13       are poor, you do not have choices over your body

        14       and you can not make rational choices as to your

        15       life.

        16                      I firmly oppose this

        17       legislation.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        19       Dollinger on the bill.

        20                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        21       President, I'll be very brief.  My views on this

        22       bill are well known.  I'll simply cap the

        23       comments made by my colleagues by saying one











                                                             
8118

         1       thing I will not do, and I've said this since I

         2       was first elected to government, is I'm not

         3       going to force women into back alleys for $50

         4       abortions that will threaten their lives.  I'm

         5       not going to make doctors into liars and have to

         6       say that they -- their patient is under medical

         7       necessity for an abortion when it may not be

         8       true, but they know they have to say it in order

         9       to be able to get Medicaid funding.

        10                      I'm not going to make poor women

        11       into liars who will have to report rapes to the

        12       police so that they can be investigated because

        13       they know that that's the only way they can get

        14       funding for abortion from the government.

        15                      What I have vowed not to do is to

        16       take the curse of poverty and turn it into the

        17       tragedy of women's health, and I don't believe

        18       that we should put women back into the dilemma

        19       that they had before Roe against Wade, which was

        20       that they had to seek back alley solutions for

        21       their personal choice.  I will not do it.  I

        22       don't believe we as a state should do it.  I

        23       don't believe, no matter what the other 43











                                                             
8119

         1       states do and no matter what the federal

         2       government does, this is not the right thing to

         3       do; and I stand here firmly to say that we ought

         4       to provide the same choices for poor women that

         5       we provide for women of means; and I remain

         6       firmly committed to not bring back the horrors

         7       to women who were exercising choice before Roe

         8       against Wade.  Poor women in this state deserve

         9       better.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        11       Maltese on the bill.

        12                      SENATOR MALTESE:  Mr. President,

        13       I've heard my Senate colleagues refer to the

        14       primacy of the health of the mother and the

        15       detriment, the harm that would be done to the

        16       mother if they were not permitted to go forward

        17       with these abortions; yet, taking that as an

        18       issue of and by itself, medical opinion seems to

        19       indicate -- and I quote from a book that seems

        20       to be accepted in the field, Human Reproduction

        21       by Grimes and Kates, that abortion methods -

        22       I'm sorry.  I'm trying to cut it down so it

        23       would be somewhat shorter.  "Delayed or











                                                             
8120

         1       long-term complications affecting future

         2       pregnancies and reproductive health ranges from

         3       17 to 50 percent.  The actual complication rate

         4       is estimated to be far higher because most

         5       complications go unreported.  Clinics, where 90

         6       percent of abortions are done, are not required

         7       to report complications and rarely do so."

         8                      In addition, Mr. President, we

         9       hear from the proponents of this funding about

        10       the rights of citizens, in this case the women

        11       seeking abortions.  We hear nothing, and this is

        12       perhaps not the bill to speak of it, although I

        13       feel it's always the time to speak of it -

        14       nothing about the rights of the unborn children

        15       that are terminated by this procedure.

        16                      But if we take simply the rights

        17       of the women, how can we match that against the

        18       rights of all the people of the State of New

        19       York, many of them people of conscience, who

        20       object to their tax money being paid for

        21       abortions on other people.  If this is a

        22       question of conscience, let all these proponents

        23       of utilizing that taxpayers' money dig into











                                                             
8121

         1       their own pockets.  They speak of interference

         2       with a woman's womb.  What about the

         3       interference with the taxpayers' pocketbook?

         4                      We have in New York State an

         5       ever-rising amount being paid for these Medicaid

         6       funding of abortions.  Wouldn't it be far better

         7       if these same funds were diverted to care for

         8       the homeless, to care for many of the

         9       unfortunates that we hear of daily in these

        10       chambers from many of the same people urging

        11       this funding for abortions?

        12                      We have seen ever-increasing

        13       abortions so that in 1992, we had some 48,500

        14       Medicaid abortions to the extent of $21 million

        15       of taxpayers money.  In 1993, one of the last

        16       years that we have figures for, we have 49,000,

        17       almost 50,000 Medicaid abortions with a funding

        18       of over $26 million that could be put to far

        19       better use.

        20                      We hear of back alley abortions.

        21       I ask you, Mr. President, how much better are

        22       these abortion clinics that take no heed of

        23       their patients, care not for past history,











                                                             
8122

         1       medical or otherwise, and churn out abortion

         2       after abortion.  Can these physicians be termed

         3       ethical practitioners?  I say not.

         4                      We have ever-rising costs for

         5       Medicaid abortion, so that in '93 we had roughly

         6       $432 per abortion.  That's a decided increase

         7       over prior years.

         8                      But I'm not saying that this

         9       should be evaluated solely on the question of

        10       funding or financing.  What I'm saying is, there

        11       is no reason that we should be out of step with

        12       the majority of states, that we should be one of

        13       six or seven states that insists on funding

        14       these abortions, these elective abortions for

        15       persons who feel they can not afford it.  I'm

        16       simply indicating that these are the same

        17       do-gooders who feel that they can dip into the

        18       pockets of many of my constituents who, in

        19       conscience, oppose abortion and do not feel any

        20       part of their taxpayer funds should go to fund

        21       what they consider the killing of innocent

        22       babies.

        23                      Mr. President, I feel we're











                                                             
8123

         1       taking a wrong step when we continue to fund

         2       these unnecessary elective abortions.  We have

         3       chosen -- we have taken cognizance of the pleas

         4       of our colleagues and others who have said and

         5       spoken of traumatic injury to women who did not

         6       comply with the prior legislation that we have

         7       in this house that mandated a reporting to

         8       proper authorities within 48 hours.  So this

         9       bill now could be called by many of the people

        10       who agree with my point of view a watered-down

        11       version, but take it as a humanitarian gesture.

        12                      So now all we require is a

        13       reporting, a mere reporting that could be done

        14       at any time up to the induced abortion, and yet

        15       we hear the same thing now that we heard in

        16       prior years, the same objections to the 48-hour

        17       requirement, that these persons can not go and

        18       report whether it was a rape or an incest.

        19                      Mr. President, this is not a

        20       proper use of taxpayers' money.  It is not a

        21       proper use of the money of taxpayers and

        22       residents of this state and residents of my

        23       district who feel, in conscience, that abortion











                                                             
8124

         1       should not be performed by the State of New

         2       York.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

         4       Waldon on the bill.

         5                      SENATOR WALDON:  Thank you very

         6       much, Mr. President.  My colleagues have really

         7       addressed the major concerns regarding this

         8       issue and I think most eloquently.

         9                      I would like to especially praise

        10       what Senator Oppenheimer said and the manner in

        11       which she said it and as well my Republican

        12       colleague across the aisle, Senator Roy Goodman,

        13       the esteemed legislator from the island of

        14       Manhattan; and so I speak not to be redundant

        15       and not to be repetitive but because I believe

        16       the issue is of such great importance that I

        17       would be remiss in not adding my voice to this

        18       debate.

        19                      Clearly, the law of the land

        20       allows for abortions, and it has not changed

        21       despite what 43 states, as Senator Farley shared

        22       with us, have chosen to do.

        23                      Clearly, those of us who can











                                                             
8125

         1       recall back alley abortions and the damage that

         2       it did to the human equation do not, despite our

         3       political position on this issue, wish this

         4       nation and this state to return to, I am sure.

         5                      Clearly, this is a moral issue.

         6       I am also Catholic.  Those of us who listen to

         7       our religious drummer come down oftentimes on

         8       opposite sides of the issue though we practice

         9       in the same church, perhaps even in the pew next

        10       to each other.

        11                      However, when I hear the argument

        12       that this is costly, I'm befuddled because if we

        13       were doing it strictly with sensitivity to the

        14       budget process this is much less costly than

        15       forcing a young girl who is often a child

        16       herself to bear the child in a poor circumstance

        17       which will allow -- not allow, I should say, the

        18       child to be all that he or she can be, and that

        19       child will grow up to be a burden perhaps on

        20       society.

        21                      I want to make it very clear.

        22       I'm not saying that every child who is born to

        23       someone who's poor is destined to end up in the











                                                             
8126

         1       criminal justice system.  That is not true.  No

         2       one was poorer than I as a child or Lenny

         3       Wilkins, who lived around the corner from me.

         4       Welfare -- Frank Thomas, President of the Ford

         5       Foundation, he made a success of his life

         6       despite growing up in the abject poverty that

         7       was Pachen Avenue and Madison Street Park,

         8       Halsey Street Park; Clyde Lord, who is an

         9       anesthesiologist now; Vinnie Cohen, even though

        10       his last name is Cohen, he is a black man who is

        11       now a partner in the Bennett Williams firm in

        12       Washington, D.C.

        13                      These are all success cases but

        14       the exception to the area which spawned us.  So

        15       every child born in poverty will not be

        16       subjected necessarily to the pitfalls of the

        17       criminal justice system, but sometimes it does

        18       happen; and so I believe that if the young

        19       person who is all too ill-prepared to bear the

        20       child should wish to abort, then we should allow

        21       that to happen even if we're looking at it only

        22       from a monetary perspective.

        23                      I would like to look at it from











                                                             
8127

         1       the perspective of it is the law.  It is the

         2       right thing to do.  Some people say this is a

         3       woman's issue.  I believe it is a people's

         4       issue.  It's a people's issue, not just a

         5       woman's issue, but certainly the woman should

         6       have choice and be in control of her body and

         7       what she wants to do regarding the child that

         8       she's carrying, and I don't think I as a man,

         9       though elected by 300,000 people, should

        10       interfere with that very private and personal

        11       decision.

        12                      What I say here today won't

        13       change a thing.  Won't change a thing.  It's as

        14       if I'm flailing against the wind.  Who am I to

        15       blow against the wind?  But I must say what I

        16       must say because this issue is too important not

        17       to have been heard.

        18                      So I would encourage my

        19       colleagues not to do what is wrong in my opinion

        20       but to do what is right in terms of choice by

        21       women, to do what is right in terms of our

        22       budgetary concerns and to do what is right in

        23       regard to the law of the land.











                                                             
8128

         1                      I have great respect for Senator

         2       Farley.  He knows that, and all who know me know

         3       I have great respect for him, but I must differ

         4       with him on this issue.

         5                      Thank you, Mr. President.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

         7       Marchi on the bill.

         8                      SENATOR MARCHI:  Mr. President.

         9       This is a very delicate, difficult issue that

        10       has troubled us for many years.  If we go back

        11       to the Hippocratic oath, which was the oath

        12       taken by practitioners of the healing arts from

        13       the years 200 or 300 B.C. until 1960, just a few

        14       years ago, there was an oath taken by every

        15       single physician, the physician who delivered

        16       me.  Whatever their religion or absence of

        17       religion, every physician took that oath; and

        18       with respect to caring and nurturing, most of us

        19       for some periods of our lives were completely in

        20       the hands of physicians that had taken that

        21       oath.

        22                      What did it signify?  What was

        23       their estimate?  Now, there have been very











                                                             
8129

         1       sensitive observations made by Senator Paterson

         2       when he said the issue was really on the

         3       centrality of the appropriateness, of the

         4       rightness or wrongness of abortion itself.  What

         5       is the unborn?  Is it something that is totally

         6       available and preempted by reproductive rights

         7       under that banner?  Does it have any

         8       significance?  Do we owe anything to the unborn

         9       at any stage of that development?

        10                      And that is the subject that we

        11       have not answered very clearly.  There has been

        12       even in contemporary society where we have been

        13       not consistent, even those of us, as I do -- I

        14       oppose abortion.  But there has not been a

        15       consistent point of view because the very

        16       medical insurance that we are covered with

        17       provides for the expense of an abortion.  These

        18       laws, the contribution and the regulation of the

        19       rates of reimbursement, are governed by the

        20       public.  We accept these policies.  So in some

        21       ways we've been had in that sense.

        22                      Most people are covered by

        23       private insurance coverage, which is sanctioned











                                                             
8130

         1       and regulated by the state.  So in a way, we are

         2       part of that picture, but it still fails to

         3       answer the question what importance we attach to

         4       the unborn.  Does it have any rights at all?  I

         5       think it's too simplistic to say that those

         6       rights are completely preempted by reproductive

         7       rights.

         8                      So it's a very, very difficult

         9       issue, and I have to agree with Senator Paterson

        10       and to some extent Senator Waldon when the

        11       question is taken up, what can we -- what is our

        12       answer?  I don't think this is the ideal way of

        13       tackling it because it doesn't attack the basic

        14       issue, but it is the only way in which we can

        15       address a feeling at this point.

        16                      Our jurisprudence was settled

        17       some 20 years ago, and I suppose it took a very

        18       decided turn when Justice Souter came on the

        19       bench and gave it its last definitive twist, but

        20       we have this great problem.  It's the only way

        21       we can speak to the very issue of abortion.

        22       It's not about the funding.  It's not about

        23       financing.  It's not about a lot of things, but











                                                             
8131

         1       it is the vehicle by which we express our

         2       feelings on the rights of the unborn.

         3                      And for this reason, Mr.

         4       President, I am going to vote for this bill.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

         6       Espada on the bill.

         7                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you, Mr.

         8       President.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        10       Espada on the bill.

        11                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Thank you, Mr.

        12       Volker.

        13                      I, too, didn't mean to debate,

        14       don't have much to add to the actual coverage,

        15       but I must confess that I have been ambiguous at

        16       times about not this issue as the debate

        17       indicates, but I have resolved that issue by,

        18       you know, I may have differed with reasonable

        19       men on the issue of reproductive rights and

        20       abortion, but that's all it is.  It's an

        21       opinion.  It's an opinion that must always come

        22       in second place to a fundamental right that

        23       belongs to a woman -- to my wife, to my mother,











                                                             
8132

         1        -- to abort, and it has to stay that way.

         2                      We can have passionate debate on

         3       it, but it's a woman's choice.  I must also say

         4       that the moral inconsistencies are somewhat

         5       frightening.  Someone close to me, I used to pay

         6       close attention to them and especially on this

         7       issue because I confessed my ambivalence, but he

         8       sought some consistency here.  He said, You know

         9       why we fight for the unborn.  We pass death

        10       penalties.  Why we fight for the unborn we pass

        11       a death penalty of sorts, a life of poverty and

        12       neglect onto children, babies.

        13                      We just passed a bill a little

        14       while ago that essentially would not provide

        15       welfare, Medicaid, basic subsistence to babies

        16       that are born, to babies because we said that

        17       that wouldn't be right.

        18                      SENATOR MARCHI:  Mr. President.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        20       Marchi, why do you rise?

        21                      SENATOR MARCHI:  I just wanted to

        22        -- you were aware of the fact that I did vote

        23       against the death penalty.











                                                             
8133

         1                      SENATOR ESPADA:  I'm not -- I

         2       only address -

         3                      SENATOR MARCHI:  You know that.

         4                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Yes, I do; yes,

         5       I do.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

         7       Espada, on the bill.

         8                      SENATOR ESPADA:  So the

         9       inconsistencies are equally upsetting as well as

        10       to weigh this in terms of just a moral issue.

        11       But it is not a moral issue because we have

        12       heard debate about the fact that it's really an

        13       abortion versus reproductive rights issue, and

        14       we've also heard about how this is the vehicle.

        15       What is the vehicle?  The vehicle is picking

        16       apart women to make our case about abortion and

        17       I think that is immoral because, if you have a

        18       case, you have a case.  We just don't pick on a

        19       sector that is of least resistance, the least

        20       organized lobby up here, because it will make

        21       their case.

        22                      I think that not only is in

        23       consistent; it is totally immoral, and so we











                                                             
8134

         1       come back to this whole issue of this bill.

         2       It's immoral in its purpose and what it says on

         3       its face, and it conditions it on what is called

         4       a medical necessity.  We should not play God nor

         5       should we not play physician here.  What is a

         6       medical necessity? Is it just based on what our

         7       physical, medical condition or by psycho

         8       social, by family, what about a whole set of

         9       complex issues which, according to this bill, do

        10       not enter into the equation, into the decision

        11       that a physician and a family must make.

        12                      So it is very narrow, although it

        13       seeks to make a very broad sweep, and a comment

        14       on our morality and our women's rights and for

        15       those reasons, I have to tell you that I must

        16       vote no.

        17                      Thank you, sir.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        19       Farley to sum up on the bill.

        20                      I'm sorry.  Senator Montgomery.

        21       I didn't realize.  Senator Montgomery, on the

        22       bill.

        23                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  Yes, Mr.











                                                             
8135

         1       President.  Thank you.  I just want to speak

         2       very briefly on this legislation.

         3                      As I said last year when the same

         4       bill came up, and I believe Senator Farley was

         5       the sponsor of that legislation last year, I

         6       take the same position that this is, in my

         7       opinion, anti-women, and more significantly it

         8       is anti-poor women.

         9                      This is legislation which

        10       represents, I believe, the notion that women do

        11       not have the right to decide what to do with

        12       their own body.  They should not have a choice

        13       in the matter of whether or not to bear a child,

        14       and since it is their constitutional right to do

        15       so, there are those among us who look for ways

        16       to curtail that constitutional right and I view

        17       this legislation as one of those measures.

        18                      I think that, as we try to

        19       address the issue of preventing unwanted

        20       pregnancies in the first place, and as we try to

        21       address the issue of making health services

        22       available to young women, to poor women, there

        23       are those who also oppose us doing that.











                                                             
8136

         1                      We do not have at this moment -

         2       I realize that there is legislation, I believe

         3       it's sponsored by Senator Cook in our house and

         4       the chair of the Health Committee in the

         5       Assembly, legislation that would make available

         6       to young people in this state primary health

         7       care and education services in their schools on

         8       a permanent basis as a permanently funded

         9       program by the state of New York.  That

        10       legislation has not seen the light of day.  It

        11       has not been brought to the floor of this

        12       house.  So if you really want to address the

        13       problem of unwanted pregnancies, why don't we do

        14       it in such a fashion that it can be prevented?

        15                      We have people who are opposed to

        16       reproductive rights and counseling, opposed to

        17       young people having access to information about

        18       how to prevent premature pregnancy, how to

        19       prevent a contact with sexually transmitted

        20       diseases including AIDS and others, people who

        21       are adamantly opposed to young people in

        22       particular having information in the same way

        23       that they are opposed to women having access to











                                                             
8137

         1       reproductive health services.

         2                      And, Mr. President, I know that

         3       although we are talking about Medicaid funded

         4       abortions, that is not the ultimate motivation.

         5       The ultimate motivation is to deny women

         6       reproductive services in general.  So this is

         7       just symbolic.  It's not an agreed upon measure

         8       at all.  It's a measure that's introduced year

         9       after year after year because it satisfies the

        10       need for some people to -- to say symbolically

        11       that they are anti-women.  It satisfies a

        12       certain -- a certain group in the state whose

        13       philosophies are reinforced by this measure but

        14       it is wrong, and every year we debate it and

        15       every year I will continue to say that this is

        16       the wrong thing to do.  It is not in keeping

        17       with what New York State represents, and that is

        18       a progressive attitude about all of the people

        19       in our state and their rights, including and

        20       especially women.

        21                      So I'm opposed to this

        22       legislation, and I hope that my colleagues will

        23       stand up, stand up and say in no uncertain terms











                                                             
8138

         1       that we in this Legislature respect and regard

         2       the right of women in New York.

         3                      Thank you.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

         5       Farley -- Senator DiCarlo, on the bill.

         6                      SENATOR DiCARLO:  Mr. President,

         7       I wasn't going to speak on this bill, but the

         8       statement that just came from my colleague I

         9       think demands a response of some kind.

        10                      Those of us who vote for this

        11       bill are not anti-women.  The abortion issue is

        12       a very difficult issue for a lot of people.  For

        13       those of us who believe that the unborn child,

        14       the fetus, is a human life, take that very

        15       seriously and those who believe as you do in the

        16       right to abortion take it very seriously also.

        17       If you believe that the unborn child is human

        18       life, in my opinion, you must be opposed to

        19       abortion plain and simple.  If you don't believe

        20       that it is human life, then I can understand

        21       your position, but to say that those of us who

        22       support this legislation are in some way anti

        23       woman, I think, is a statement that demands a











                                                             
8139

         1       rebuttal, and I would support this legislation.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

         3       Farley, to sum up.

         4                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Thank you, Mr.

         5       President.

         6                      I won't go over everything that I

         7       said in -- on the opening of this, but I would

         8       like to compliment my colleagues because I have

         9       heard this debate close to 20 years, and some

        10       times it got very rancorous and personal.  This

        11       has not been the case.

        12                      Let me say that I feel very

        13       deeply on the sanctity of life personally, and I

        14       don't really see this bill as one that is overly

        15       pro-life.  As a matter of fact, it's a very

        16       modest approach.  It's a budget bill, if you

        17       want to think of it as such.  It says that this

        18       state of New York is number one in all the wrong

        19       places.  It spends $26 million on Medicaid

        20       abortions.  43 states do not take this

        21       approach.  43 states say that they will pay

        22       under the federal guidelines for rape, incest

        23       and the life of the mother.











                                                             
8140

         1                      This legislation brings us into

         2       conformity with the rest of the nation.  We can

         3       do that in a lot of areas and I think be better

         4       off.

         5                      I feel very deeply on this issue

         6       and I just want to repeat a little call that I

         7       got a few years ago from a reporter who was

         8       quoting an elected official, rather significant

         9       elected official.  He said, "Senator Farley, so

        10       and so said on abortion you either pay for 'em

        11       now or you pay for 'em later.  What do you think

        12       of that statement?"

        13                      I said, "I think it's a

        14       disgusting elitist statement."  I grew up poor,

        15       the seventh child in a family.  I didn't end up

        16       on welfare.  I'm -- our Majority Leader, Senator

        17       Bruno, grew up poor as poor can be.  He didn't

        18       end up on welfare.

        19                      What we're talking about is the

        20       right for -- we're not talking about somebody

        21       outlawing abortion, which always seems to come

        22       up during this -- this debate.  We're saying

        23       unfortunately life is not fair.  Medicaid











                                                             
8141

         1       doesn't pay for everything.  We spend, and it's

         2       been said before, we spend more on Medicaid than

         3       the states of California and Texas combined.

         4       This is just one other area where we're way out

         5       of line.

         6                      This is a reasonable bill.  It's

         7       one that is going to pass, I hope.  It's one

         8       that is going to go over to the other house and

         9       be alive, and I certainly hope that you might

        10       want to support this legislation because, as

        11       I've said before and I cherish and I'm grateful

        12       for every vote for this, because there's a

        13       number of pro-choice people that are voting for

        14       this legislation because they believe that it's

        15       the right thing to do fiscally.

        16                      As I said, abortion is a personal

        17       and a private decision.  It should be paid for

        18       by personal and private funds.

        19                      I'm going to vote aye, and I'd

        20       like the last section to be read.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Read

        22       the last section.

        23                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Slow roll











                                                             
8142

         1       call, please.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Slow

         3       roll call called for.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect immediately.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Slow

         7       roll call called for.  Five members stand.  O.K.

         8       Read the roll slowly.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Abate.

        10                      SENATOR ABATE:  No.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Babbush.

        12                      (There was no response. )

        13                      Senator Bruno.

        14                      (Affirmative indication. )

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Aye.

        16                      Senator Connor.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        18       Connor to explain his vote.

        19                      SENATOR CONNOR:  Thank you, Mr.

        20       President.

        21                      We've had this measure year after

        22       year now for many years, and I still can't see

        23       the logic on the part of someone who is opposed











                                                             
8143

         1       to abortions in saying let's cut it off for the

         2       poor women because it's state funds when, in

         3       fact, the state's fiscal system provides part of

         4       the cost of health insurance for employees of

         5       the state, for employees and family members of

         6       all of us here, and those insurance benefits

         7       include the right to abortional services.

         8                      So given that fact, the only

         9       distinguishing feature between what this bill

        10       would have done and the fact that those other

        11       services would continue to be paid for, for the

        12       family and staff of members of the Legislature,

        13       is that poor women somehow or other ought to be

        14       denied paying reimbursement to their service

        15       providers for medical services that the Supreme

        16       Court has ruled are available, are legal and are

        17       the right of women to choose.

        18                      The fact is that in our state and

        19       in our society, many people conscientiously

        20       believe that abortion is wrong, but they are by

        21       no means in the majority nor when we do polls

        22       does that translate to a majority of the opinion

        23       among the public.  Logical consensus are not











                                                             
8144

         1       moral positions in our state, and our nation.

         2                      The Supreme Court has rightly set

         3       forth that it's a matter of conscience and the

         4       right of women to freely choose between them and

         5       their -- the advice they receive from their

         6       physician.  It is not the business of the

         7       government to be in anyone's personal private

         8       life to that extent of denying that choice, and

         9       I respectfully submit that it's not the business

        10       of the state of New York to say to poor women,

        11       you can't have a right to be exercised the way

        12       middle class and wealthy women have a right, and

        13       you can't say to these poor women, you can't use

        14       a penny of state money when, in fact, the

        15       hypocrisy is that state money does pay for

        16       abortions for the staff and family members, and

        17       so on, of all of our state workers including the

        18       members of the Legislature.

        19                      I vote no, Mr. President.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        21       Connor in the negative.  Continue the roll.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Cook

        23       excused.











                                                             
8145

         1                      Senator DeFrancisco.

         2                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  Yes.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator DiCarlo.

         4                      SENATOR DiCARLO:  Aye.

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

         6       Dollinger.

         7                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  No.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Espada.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        10       Espada to explain his vote.

        11                      SENATOR ESPADA:  Mr. President,

        12       by way of explanation, I think Senator DiCarlo

        13       said it correctly, said if you're against

        14       abortion then you are for this bill.  You can

        15       not be -- you cannot have your cake and eat it

        16       too.  You can't sit on both sides of the aisle.

        17       Pro-choice people do not support this bill.  If

        18       you are pro-choice, you have to go -- to vote on

        19       this bill, simple as all of that.

        20                      Just for the record, Medicaid and

        21       the expenditure, the increased expenditures are

        22        -- that go along with Medicaid have to be

        23       understood before they attach.  Medicaid is not











                                                             
8146

         1       a poor person's program.  Medicaid in this state

         2       is a middle class and upper middle class program

         3       that is serving in place of a quality, a welfare

         4       long-term policy, so let's be right about that,

         5       but fundamentally you can not attach a price tag

         6       to a fundamental right unconditionally as we're

         7       about to do by passage of this bill.  So I have

         8       to vote no.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        10       Espada in the negative.  Continue the roll.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Farley.

        12                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I vote aye.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Galiber

        14       excused.

        15                      Senator Gold.

        16                      (There was no response. )

        17                      Senator Gonzalez.

        18                      SENATOR GONZALEZ:  No.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Goodman.

        20                      SENATOR GOODMAN:  No.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Hannon.

        22                      SENATOR HANNON:  Yes.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Hoblock.











                                                             
8147

         1                      (There was no response. )

         2                      Senator Hoffmann.

         3                      SENATOR HOFFMANN:  No.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Holland.

         5                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  Yes.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Johnson.

         7                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Aye.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Jones.

         9                      SENATOR JONES:  Explain my vote.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

        11       Jones to explain her vote.

        12                      SENATOR JONES:  Yes.  Again we

        13       are here discussing a very emotional issue, and

        14       many people have certainly expressed the pros

        15       and cons far better than I could.  I think

        16       something Senator Espada said is what always

        17       comes home to me, that I truly believe these

        18       things are a choice between yourself, your loved

        19       ones and your God or however you need to make

        20       that choice, but it is a choice that I as a

        21       woman believe I have, and I believe that it's my

        22       duty to make sure every other woman has that

        23       same right.











                                                             
8148

         1                      I will gladly join you in

         2       promoting education that will help youth

         3       understand the dangers of sex and the importance

         4       of abstinence when they're not ready to take on

         5       the responsibility of a family.

         6                      I'll join you in educating and

         7       providing all women with whatever they need for

         8       the tools for a safe sexual experience if that

         9       be their choice.

        10                      I will join you in extolling the

        11       virtues of family and the right of every child

        12       to have a secure home with both parents there to

        13       take care of them because that's really what we

        14       need to be focusing on.

        15                      I say many times when you come to

        16       the point of an abortion or not an abortion,

        17       it's already too late.  We've missed all those

        18       other pieces that we should have been focusing

        19       on.

        20                      But the part I won't join you in

        21       is taking away this right of women to choose.

        22       Again, it's a choice that they need to make

        23       themselves and certainly this choice should have











                                                             
8149

         1       no bearing on economics.  It is constitutional,

         2       allowed to all women, and we have no right to

         3       deny that choice to poor women.

         4                      I again vote no.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT VOLKER:  Senator

         6       Jones in the negative.  Secretary will continue

         7       to call the roll.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Kruger.

         9                      SENATOR KRUGER:  No.

        10                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Kuhl.

        11                      SENATOR KUHL:  Yes.

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Lack.

        13                      SENATOR LACK: Aye.

        14                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Larkin.

        15                      SENATOR LARKIN: Aye.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator LaValle.

        17                      SENATOR LAVALLE:  Aye.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Leibell.

        19                      (There was no response. )

        20                      Senator Leichter.

        21                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  No.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Levy.

        23                      SENATOR LEVY: Aye.











                                                             
8150

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Libous.

         2                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Aye.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Maltese.

         4       Senator Maltese.

         5                      SENATOR MALTESE: Aye.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

         7       Marcellino.

         8                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Yea.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Marchi.

        10                      SENATOR MARCHI:  Aye.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

        12       Markowitz.

        13                      SENATOR MARKOWITZ:  No.

        14                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Maziarz.

        15                      SENATOR MAZIARZ:  Yes.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Mendez.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       Mendez to explain her vote.

        19                      SENATOR MENDEZ:  Mr. President,

        20       the bill before us today does not take away the

        21       right of a woman to choose.  The bill that we

        22       are voting on today, what it really does is that

        23       it does not allow a woman who is poor to have











                                                             
8151

         1       the money to seek an abortion after deciding

         2       that that is what she must do.

         3                      I was not planning to speak on

         4       this issue.  I feel very strongly that the law

         5       of the land is that a woman has the right to

         6       choose.  On the other hand, it is undeniable the

         7       fact that any woman who commits or who goes

         8       through an abortion is stealing a life.  I don't

         9       care what anybody says, those are my personal

        10       beliefs, but I think that eventually that woman

        11       will have to -- will have to, you know, explain

        12       her actions once she dies so personally, I

        13       believe that abortion is wrong.  Personally I

        14       believe it's a terrible things to do because you

        15       are killing a life, but as a citizen of a great

        16       nation and remembering that a woman should not

        17       be denied the right to choose, I support this;

        18       and finally, Mr. President, as a person that is

        19       always fighting for those double standards I

        20       must tell you it is a horrible thing to know, as

        21       Senator Spano mentioned, that Medicaid, Medicaid

        22        -- the Medicaid program in New York State

        23       benefits economically more those who have than











                                                             
8152

         1       those who do not have.  The working poor doesn't

         2       have access to primary health services.

         3                      I don't want to compound that

         4       situation either by denying a woman who is poor

         5       the right to the -- to make available for her to

         6       have an abortion if she chooses to do so.

         7                      I vote no.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         9       Mendez in the negative.  The Secretary will

        10       continue to call the roll.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

        12       Montgomery.

        13                      SENATOR MONTGOMERY:  No.

        14                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Nanula.

        15                      SENATOR NANULA:  No.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

        17       Nozzolio.

        18                      SENATOR NOZZOLIO:  No.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Onorato.

        20                      SENATOR ONORATO:  Aye.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

        22       Oppenheimer.

        23                      (There was no response. )











                                                             
8153

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

         2       Oppenheimer.

         3                      SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:  No.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Padavan.

         5                      SENATOR PADAVAN:  Yes.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

         7       Paterson.

         8                      SENATOR PATERSON:  No.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Present.

        10                      SENATOR PRESENT:  Yes.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Rath.

        12                      SENATOR RATH:  Aye.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Saland.

        14                      SENATOR SALAND:  Aye.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

        16       Santiago.

        17                      (There was no response. )

        18                      Senator Sears.

        19                      SENATOR SEARS:  Yes.

        20                      THE SECRETARY:

        21                      SENATOR NOZZOLIO:  Mr.

        22       President.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator











                                                             
8154

         1       Nozzolio.

         2                      SENATOR NOZZOLIO:  Mr. President,

         3       sorry to interrupt this roll call to inquire as

         4       to how I'm recorded on this vote?

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         6       has you reported in the negative, Senator

         7       Nozzolio.  Is that how you wish to vote?

         8                      SENATOR NOZZOLIO:  No, it isn't,

         9       Mr. President.  I vote aye.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Nozzolio will be recorded in the affirmative.

        12       Secretary will continue to call the roll.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Seward.

        14                      SENATOR SEWARD:  No.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Skelos.

        16                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Yes.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Smith.

        18                      SENATOR SMITH:  No.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Solomon.

        20                      (There was no response. )

        21                      Senator Spano.

        22                      SENATOR SPANO:  No.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator











                                                             
8155

         1       Stachowski.

         2                      SENATOR STACHOWSKI:  Yes.

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

         4       Stafford.

         5                      SENATOR STAFFORD: Aye.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator

         7       Stavisky.

         8                      SENATOR STAVISKY:  No.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Trunzo.

        10                      SENATOR TRUNZO:  Yes.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Tully.

        12                      SENATOR TULLY:  Aye.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Velella.

        14                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Yes.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Volker.

        16                      SENATOR VOLKER:  Yes.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Waldon.

        18                      SENATOR WALDON:  Briefly to

        19       explain my vote, Mr. President.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        21       Waldon to explain his vote.

        22                      SENATOR WALDON:  Those who

        23       support this bill -- excuse me, not all but some











                                                             
8156

         1       of our people, because they thought it is too

         2       costly, that we are, in effect, creating a

         3       problem in terms of our Medicaid funding by

         4       allowing these abortions, but as so clearly

         5       pointed out by some of my colleagues on this

         6       side of the aisle, the truer picture is that

         7       Medicaid funding is not being abused by those

         8       who are least able to pay for these abortions

         9       and we are, by this action, drawing a line in

        10       the sand and declaring war on those who are most

        11       unable to take care of themselves, the poor and

        12       the defenseless of our society.

        13                      In that war, I want to be on the

        14       side of the victor.  The victors, in my opinion,

        15       are those who are least capable of fighting, but

        16       they will have justice on their side, justice on

        17       their side in the person of Pedro Espada, Olga

        18       Mendez, Marty Markowitz and other right think

        19       ers.

        20                      I vote against this legislation,

        21       Mr. President.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Waldon will be recorded in the negative.  The











                                                             
8157

         1       Secretary will continue to call the roll.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Wright.

         3                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Aye.

         4                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Absentees.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         6       will call the absentees.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Babbush.

         8                      (There was no response. )

         9                      Senator Gold.

        10                      (There was no response. )

        11                      Senator Hoblock.

        12                      (There was no response. )

        13                      Senator Leibell.

        14                      (There was no response. )

        15                      Senator Santiago.

        16                      (There was no response. )

        17                      Senator Solomon.

        18                      (There was no response. )

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

        20       the results.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 32, nays

        22       22.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill











                                                             
8158

         1       is passed.

         2                      Senator Skelos?

         3                      SENATOR SKELOS: Is there any

         4       housekeeping?

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Yes.  We

         6       have several things, Senator Skelos.

         7                      Senator Levy, why do you rise?

         8                      SENATOR LEVY:  Yes, I'd like

         9       unanimous consent to be recorded in the

        10       affirmative on Calendar 1137.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        12       objection, hearing no objection, Senator Levy

        13       will be recorded in the affirmative on Calendar

        14       Number 1137.

        15                      Senator Marcellino, why do you

        16       rise?

        17                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  I rise to

        18       ask unanimous consent that my vote be in the

        19       affirmative for 1137.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        21       Marcellino, without objection, will be recorded

        22       in the affirmative on Calendar 1137.

        23                      Senator Kruger, why do you rise?











                                                             
8159

         1                      SENATOR KRUGER:  Mr. President, I

         2       would ask unanimous consent to be recorded in

         3       the negative on Calendar 1145.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

         5       ob...

         6                      SENATOR KRUGER:  Print 1145, I'm

         7       sorry.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

         9       objection, Senator Kruger will be recorded in

        10       the negative on Calendar 1145.

        11                      Senator Larkin.

        12                      SENATOR LARKIN:  Mr. President,

        13       on behalf of Senator Bruno, I'd like to call up

        14       Senate Print 5319 which is at the desk.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        16       will read.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        18       1147, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        19       Print 5319, an act to amend the Criminal

        20       Procedure Law.

        21                      SENATOR LARKIN:  Mr. President.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Larkin.











                                                             
8160

         1                      SENATOR LARKIN:  I move to

         2       reconsider the vote by which the bill was passed

         3       and ask the bill be restored to the order of

         4       third reading.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Motion is

         6       to reconsider the vote by which the bill passed

         7       the house.  Secretary will call the roll on

         8       reconsideration.

         9                      (The Secretary called the roll on

        10       reconsideration. )

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 59.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        13       Larkin.

        14                      SENATOR LARKIN:  Mr. President, I

        15       now move to discharge from the Committee on

        16       Rules Assembly Print 7993A, and substitute it

        17       for the Senate identical bill.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

        19       Substitution is ordered.  The bill is before the

        20       house.

        21                      Senator Larkin.

        22                      SENATOR LARKIN:  I now move that

        23       the substituted Assembly bill have its third











                                                             
8161

         1       reading at this time.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         3       will read the title.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         5       1147, by member of the Assembly -- by the

         6       Assembly Committee on Rules, Assembly 7993A, an

         7       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         9       Skelos, we have a message of necessity on this

        10       bill at the desk.  What's your pleasure?

        11                      On Senator Skelos' motion to

        12       accept the message of necessity at the desk.

        13                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Move to accept.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  All those

        15       in favor of accepting the message at the desk

        16       signify by saying aye.

        17                      (Response of "Aye.")

        18                      Opposed nay.

        19                      (There was no response. )

        20                      The message is accepted.

        21       Secretary will read the last section.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 5.  This

        23       act shall take effect August 1st.











                                                             
8162

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         2       roll.

         3                      (The Secretary called the roll. )

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 59.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         6       is passed.

         7                      Under housekeeping, Senator

         8       Skelos, Chair recognizes Senator Wright.

         9                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Mr. President,

        10       on behalf of Senator Holland, I wish to call up

        11       bill Print Number 1247 recalled from the

        12       Assembly which is now at the desk.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

        14       will read the title.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        16       87, by Senator Holland, Senate Print 1247, an

        17       act to amend the Education Law, in relation to

        18       contracts for the transportation of school

        19       children.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        21       Wright.

        22                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Mr. President, I

        23       now move to reconsider the vote by which this











                                                             
8163

         1       bill was passed.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Secretary

         3       will call the roll on reconsideration.

         4                      (The Secretary called the roll on

         5       reconsideration. )

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 59.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         8       Wright.

         9                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Mr. President, I

        10       now offer the following amendments.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

        12       Amendments are received and adopted.

        13                      Senator Wright.

        14                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  On behalf of

        15       Senator Stafford, please place a sponsor's star

        16       on Calendar Number 660.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  At the

        18       request of the sponsor, Calendar Number 660 will

        19       be starred.

        20                      Senator Wright.

        21                      SENATOR WRIGHT: On behalf of

        22       Senator Goodman, on page number 23, I offer the

        23       following amendments to Calendar Number 802,











                                                             
8164

         1       Senate Print Number 4632, and ask that said bill

         2       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Calendar

         4       Number 802 will be amended as proposed.

         5                      Senator Wright.

         6                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Mr. President,

         7       on behalf of Senator Goodman, on page number 39,

         8       I offer the following amendments -

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Excuse

        10       me, Senator Wright.  Dinner is over.  It's time

        11       we have a little order in the chamber.  The

        12       Secretary can't even hear the motions when they

        13       know what's coming.  Thank you.

        14                      Senator Wright.

        15                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Thank you, Mr.

        16       President.

        17                      On behalf of Senator Goodman, on

        18       page 39, I offer the following amendments to

        19       Calendar Number 98, Senate Print Number 1367A,

        20       and ask that said bill retain its place on Third

        21       Reading Calendar.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

        23       Amendments to Calendar Number 98 received and











                                                             
8165

         1       adopted.  Bill will retain its place on the

         2       Third Reading Calendar.

         3                      Senator Wright.

         4                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Mr. President,

         5       on behalf of Senator Maziarz, on Supplement

         6       Number 1, page number 3, I offer the following

         7       amendments to Calendar Number 1131, Senate Print

         8       Number 4435, and ask that said bill retain its

         9       place on Third Reading Calendar.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

        11       Amendments to Calendar Number 1131 are received

        12       and adopted.  The bill will retain its place on

        13       the Third Reading Calendar.

        14                      Senator Markowitz, why do you

        15       rise?

        16                      SENATOR MARKOWITZ:  Thank you.  I

        17       would like approval to vote in the negative on

        18       Calendar Number 1145 and also, if I may, Senate

        19       Number 16A, back on April the 10th, in reviewing

        20       my records, I should have voted in the yes and a

        21       letter will go to the clerk of the Senate.

        22       Thank you.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without











                                                             
8166

         1       objection, hearing no objection, Senator

         2       Markowitz will be recorded in the negative on

         3       Calendar Number 1145.  Senator Markowitz, the

         4       record will reflect that had you been in the

         5       chamber back in April, you would have voted in

         6       the negative on Calendar Number 16.

         7                      SENATOR PATERSON:  In the

         8       positive.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Excuse

        10       me, in the positive -- unusual -- on Calendar

        11       Number 16.  Thank you, Senator Markowitz.

        12                      Senator Paterson, why do you

        13       rise?

        14                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

        15       we just passed Calendar 1088 by a vote of 32 to

        16       22.  However, my records shows that the vote was

        17       33 to 22.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        19       Paterson, just for the record, why don't we read

        20       the negatives.  You want to read the roll, read

        21       the negatives so we can straighten that out now,

        22       Senator Skelos.

        23                      Senator Paterson, I'll ask the











                                                             
8167

         1       Secretary to read the affirmative votes recorded

         2       here first and then the negative votes.  You can

         3       compare your roll call and address the

         4       protocol.

         5                      Secretary will read the

         6       affirmative votes.  Secretary will read the

         7       affirmative votes first, and then the negative

         8       votes.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  In the

        10       affirmative:  Senators Bruno, DeFrancisco,

        11       DiCarlo, Farley, Hannon, Holland, Johnson, Kuhl,

        12       Lack, Larkin, LaValle, Leibell, Levy, Libous,

        13       Maltese, Marcellino, Marchi, Maziarz, Nozzolio,

        14       Onorato, Padavan, Rath, Saland, Sears, Skelos,

        15       Stachowski, Stafford, Trunzo, Tully, Velella,

        16       Volker and Wright.

        17                      Those recorded in the negative:

        18       Senators Abate, Connor, Dollinger, Espada,

        19       Gonzalez, Goodman, Hoffmann, Jones, Kruger,

        20       Leichter, Markowitz, Mendez, Montgomery, Nanula,

        21       Oppenheimer, Paterson, Present, Seward, Smith,

        22       Spano, Stavisky and Waldon.

        23                      Senators excused:  Cook,











                                                             
8168

         1       Galiber.

         2                      Absent on the roll call:

         3       Babbush, Gold, Hoblock, Santiago and Solomon.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Skelos, what's your pleasure?

         6                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President,

         7       there will be an immediate meeting of the Rules

         8       Committee and the Senate will stand at ease

         9       pending the report of the Rules Committee.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Be an

        11       immediate meeting of the Rules Committee in the

        12       Majority Conference Room, Room 332, immediate

        13       meeting of the Senate Rules Committee, Majority

        14       Conference Room, Room 332.

        15                      The Senate will stand at ease

        16       awaiting the report of the Rules Committee.

        17                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Senate will

        18       stand at ease, and the Rules Committee will be

        19       getting together.  When we return, we will have

        20       a meeting of the Rules Committee and we will

        21       then stand adjourned until tomorrow at 10:00

        22       a.m.

        23                      (Whereupon at 8:45 p.m., the











                                                             
8169

         1       Senate stood at ease until 9:18 p.m.)

         2                      SENATOR SKELOS: Mr. President.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:

         4       Senator Skelos.

         5                      SENATOR SKELOS:  On page 42, I

         6       offer the following amendments to Calendar 564,

         7       Senate Print Number 4182.  I ask that the star

         8       be removed and that the bill retain its place on

         9       the Third Reading Calendar.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:  So

        11       ordered.

        12                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:

        14       Senator Skelos.

        15                      SENATOR SKELOS:  If we could

        16       return to reports of standing committees, I

        17       believe there's a report of the Rules Committee

        18       at the desk.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:  The

        20       Secretary will read.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Bruno,

        22       from the Committee on Rules, reports the

        23       following bills:











                                                             
8170

         1                      Senate Print 594, by Senator

         2       Montgomery, an act authorizing the city of New

         3       York to reconvey its interest in certain real

         4       property;

         5                      1085A, by Senator Maltese, an act

         6       to amend the Administrative Code of the city of

         7       New York;

         8                      1414, by Senator Present, an act

         9       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law and the

        10       Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation Law,

        11       in relation to the registration of snowmobiles;

        12                      1151, excuse me, 1701, by Senator

        13       Spano, an act to amend Chapter 78 of the Laws of

        14       1989, amending the Arts and Cultural Affairs

        15       Law;

        16                      2789, by Senator Johnson, an act

        17       restoring Emil G. Pavlik, Jr. to Tier II

        18       membership in the New York State and local

        19       employment -- employees' retirement system;

        20                      3125, by Senator Marchi, an act

        21       to allow Michael Acito to receive credit in the

        22       New York State and local employees' retirement

        23       system;











                                                             
8171

         1                      3177, by Senator Rath, an act to

         2       require the New York State Teachers Retirement

         3       System to accept a retirement application;

         4                      3725A, by Senator Sears, an act

         5       to amend the General Business Law, in relation

         6       to prize award schemes;

         7                      3940, by Senator Saland, an act

         8       to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

         9       penalties for unauthorized disclosure of

        10       information;

        11                      3976, by Senator Spano, an act to

        12       amend the Labor Law, in relation to dismissal

        13       payments to allow certain successor employees to

        14       consider wages paid to an employee;

        15                      4230, by Senator DeFrancisco, an

        16       act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules,

        17       in relation to the confidentiality of certain

        18       privileged information;

        19                      4245, by Senator Marcellino, an

        20       act authorizing the assessor of the county of

        21       Nassau to accept an application for the

        22       exemption for specified real property owned by

        23       the Chabad Lubavitch of Plainview, Incorporated;











                                                             
8172

         1                      494, by Senator Marcellino, an

         2       act to amend the General Municipal Law, in

         3       relation to establishing the town of Huntington

         4       Industrial Development Agency;

         5                      4387, by Senator Tully, an act

         6       authorizing the assessor of the county of Nassau

         7       to accept an application for exemption from real

         8       property taxes;

         9                      4514, by Senator Tully, an act to

        10       amend Chapter 972 of the Laws of 1962, relating

        11       to the Shelter Rock Public Library;

        12                      4518, by Senator Nozzolio, an act

        13       to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

        14       preliminary and final revocation hearings;

        15                      4553, by Senator Lack, an act to

        16       amend the Court of Claims act, in relation to

        17       abolition of a requirement to file notices of

        18       intention;

        19                      4908, by Senator Tully, an act to

        20       authorize and direct the county of Nassau, town

        21       of North Hempstead, village of Westbury and

        22       Westbury Central School District to refund

        23       certain taxes paid upon real property;











                                                             
8173

         1                      4969, by Senator Velella, an act

         2       to amend the Insurance Law, in relation to

         3       eliminating certain criteria for multi-tiering

         4       program rewarding risks;

         5                      4991, by Senator Holland, an act

         6       to amend the General Municipal Law, in relation

         7       to authorizing certain entities to make

         8       purchases through the General Services

         9       Administration;

        10                      Senate Print 5000, by Senator

        11       Bruno, an act to amend the Public Authorities

        12       Law, in relation to the Saratoga County Water

        13       Authority;

        14                      5017, by Senator Nozzolio, an act

        15       to amend the Correction Law, in relation to

        16       providing notification to law enforcement

        17       officials when a convicted felon is released;

        18                      5043, by Senator Tully, an act

        19       authorizing the assessor of the county of Nassau

        20       to accept an application for exemption from real

        21       property taxes;

        22                      5117, by Senator Goodman, an act

        23       to amend the Election Law, in relation to











                                                             
8174

         1       accessible polling places;

         2                      5164, by Senator Cook, an act in

         3       relation to authorizing the town of Greenville,

         4       Orange County, to sell and convey certain park

         5       land;

         6                      5201, by Senator Leibell, an act

         7       to amend the Public Authorities Law, in relation

         8       to loan insurance;

         9                      5241, by Senator Tully, an act to

        10       amend the Public Service Law, in relation to

        11       revenues earned by water works corporation; and

        12                      2807, by Senator Larkin, an act

        13       to amend the Education Law, in relation to the

        14       reporting of school safety inspections and

        15       review thereof.

        16                      All bills ordered directly for

        17       third reading.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:

        19       Without objection, all bills ordered to third

        20       reading.

        21                      SENATOR SKELOS:  The Senate will

        22       stand at cease.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:  The











                                                             
8175

         1       Senate stands at ease.

         2                      (Whereupon at 9:25 p.m., the

         3       Senate stood at ease briefly.)

         4                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:

         6       Senator Skelos.

         7                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Would you please

         8       recognize Senator Hoblock.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:

        10       Senator Hoblock.

        11                      SENATOR HOBLOCK:  Thank you, Mr.

        12       President.  Unfortunately, I was out of the

        13       chamber on official business when Calendar

        14       Number 1088 was debated and voted on and had I

        15       been present in the chamber, I would have voted

        16       in the negative.

        17                      SENATOR SKELOS:  The record will

        18       so indicate that had -

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:  So

        20       ordered.

        21                      SENATOR SKELOS:  O.K.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:

        23       Senator Skelos.











                                                             
8176

         1                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President,

         2       there being no further business, I move we

         3       adjourn until tomorrow, June 7th, at 10:00 a.m.

         4       sharp.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT VELELLA:  The

         6       Senate stands adjourned until tomorrow,

         7       Wednesday, June 7th, at 10:00 a.m.

         8                      (Whereupon at 9:30 p.m., the

         9       Senate adjourned. )

        10

        11

        12

        13