Regular Session - March 13, 1996

                                                                 
2113

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         8                       ALBANY, NEW YORK

         9                        March 13, 1996

        10                         11:03 a.m.

        11

        12

        13                       REGULAR SESSION

        14

        15

        16

        17       SENATOR JOHN R. KUHL, JR., Acting President

        18       STEPHEN F. SLOAN, Secretary

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        20

        21

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        23











                                                             
2114

         1                      P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         3       Senate will come to order.  Ask the members to

         4       rise and everybody in the chamber to rise and

         5       join me in saying the Pledge of Allegiance.

         6                      (The assemblage repeated the

         7       Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         8                      In the absence of clergy, may we

         9       bow our heads in a moment of silence.

        10                      (A moment of silence was

        11       observed.)

        12                      Reading of the Journal.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  In Senate,

        14       Tuesday, March 12th.  The Senate met pursuant to

        15       adjournment, the prayer by the Reverend Peter

        16       Young.  The Journal of Monday, March 11th, was

        17       read and approved.  On motion, the Senate

        18       adjourned.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Hearing

        20       no objection, the Journal stands approved as

        21       read.

        22                      Presentation of petitions.

        23                      Messages from the Assembly.











                                                             
2115

         1                      Messages from the Governor.

         2                      Reports of standing committees.

         3                      I'll ask the Secretary to read.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Kuhl,

         5       from the Committee on Agriculture, offers up the

         6       following bills:

         7                      Senate Print 286, by Senator

         8       Cook, an act to amend the Agriculture and

         9       Markets Law, in relation to examination of

        10       horses;

        11                      1286, by Senator Padavan, an act

        12       to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law, in

        13       relation to spectators at exhibitions;

        14                      3040, by Senator Goodman, an act

        15       to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law, in

        16       relation to the powers and duties of municipal

        17       directors;

        18                      6182, by Senator Kuhl, an act to

        19       amend the Agriculture and Markets Law, in

        20       relation to voluntary inspection services;

        21                      6188, by Senator Kuhl, an act to

        22       amend the Agriculture and Markets Law, in

        23       relation to animal diseases.











                                                             
2116

         1                      Senator Marchi, from the

         2       Committee on Corporations, Authorities and

         3       Commissions, offers up the following bills:

         4                      Senate Print 3139, by Senator

         5       Cook, an act to amend the Facilities Development

         6       Corporation Act, in relation to provisions;

         7                      5201, by Senator Leibell, an act

         8       to amend the Public Authorities Law, in relation

         9       to loan insurance;

        10                      5544, by Senator DiCarlo, an act

        11       to amend the Business Corporation Law, in

        12       relation to the right of housing cooperatives;

        13                      6134, by Senator Leibell, an act

        14       to amend the Public Authorities Law, in relation

        15       to the power of the state of New York Mortgage

        16       Agency.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

        18       objection, all bills are directed directly to

        19       third reading.

        20                      Reports of select committees.

        21                      Communications and reports from

        22       state officers.

        23                      Motions and resolutions.











                                                             
2117

         1                      The Chair recognizes Senator

         2       Marcellino.

         3                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Mr.

         4       President, on behalf of Senator Spano, please

         5       place a sponsor's star on Calendar Number 356.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  At the

         7       request of the sponsor, Calendar Number 356 is

         8       starred.

         9                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  And, Mr.

        10       President, on page number 11, I offer the

        11       following amendments to Calendar Number 282 on

        12       behalf of Senator Lack, Senate Print Number

        13       3775-A and ask that said bill retain its place

        14       on the Third Reading Calendar.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       amendment are received and adopted.  The bill

        17       will retain its place on the Third Reading

        18       Calendar.

        19                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Thank you.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        21       Bruno, we have some substitutions.  May we read

        22       those in at the present time?

        23                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Yes, Mr.











                                                             
2118

         1       President.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         3       Secretary will read the substitutions.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Sears

         5       moves to discharge from the Committee on

         6       Consumer Protection, Assembly Bill 8807 and

         7       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

         8       6066.

         9                      Senator Skelos moves to discharge

        10       from the Committee on Finance, Assembly Bill

        11       4883 and substitute it for the identical Senate

        12       Bill 4837.

        13                      Senator Seward moves to discharge

        14       from the Committee on Finance, Assembly Bill

        15       1865-B and substitute it for the identical

        16       Senate Bill 5729-A.

        17                      Senator Volker moves to discharge

        18       from the Committee on Codes, Assembly Bill 7535

        19       and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        20       3784.

        21                      Senator Volker moves to discharge

        22       from the Committee on Codes, Assembly Bill 7539

        23       and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill











                                                             
2119

         1       3811.

         2                      Senator Nozzolio moves to

         3       discharge from the Committee on Crime Victims,

         4       Crime and Correction, Assembly Bill 8882 and

         5       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

         6       6174.

         7                      Senator Saland moves to discharge

         8       from the Committee on Local Governments,

         9       Assembly Bill 510-B and substitute it for the

        10       identical Senate Bill 6145.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        12       substitutions are ordered.

        13                      Senator Bruno, that brings us to

        14       the calendar.

        15                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Can we ask, Mr.

        16       President, for an immediate meeting of the Rules

        17       Committee in Room 332.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There

        19       will be an immediate meeting of the Rules

        20       Committee in the Majority Conference Room, Room

        21       332.  Immediate meeting of the Rules Committee

        22       in the Majority Conference Room, Room 332.

        23                      Senator Bruno.











                                                             
2120

         1                      SENATOR BRUNO:  And, Mr.

         2       President, can we now proceed with the

         3       non-controversial calendar.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         5       Secretary will read the non-controversial

         6       calendar.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         8       70, by Senator Levy, Senate Print 347-A, an act

         9       to amend the New York City Charter and the

        10       Public Authorities Law, in relation to the

        11       inspection of the Metropolitan Transportation

        12       Authority.

        13                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        15       bill aside.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar 184, by

        17       Senator Levy, Senate Print 355, an act in

        18       relation to requiring the Department of Motor

        19       Vehicles to compile information on driving while

        20       under the influence of drugs.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        22       Secretary will read the last section.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This











                                                             
2121

         1       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         3       roll.

         4                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 33 -- excuse

         6       me -- ayes 32, nays 1, Senator Kuhl recorded in

         7       the negative.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         9       is passed.

        10                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        11       283, by the Committee on Rules, Assembly Print

        12       7860-A, an act to amend the Surrogate's Court

        13       Procedure Act, in relation to witnesses.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        15       Secretary will read the last section.

        16                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        19       roll.

        20                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 33.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        23       is passed.











                                                             
2122

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         2       305, by Senator DiCarlo, Senate Print 4432, an

         3       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

         4       relation to proof of notice.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         6       Secretary will read the last section.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 4.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        10       roll.

        11                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 33.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        14       is passed.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        16       308, by Senator Lack, Senate Print 6038, an act

        17       to amend the Railroad Law, in relation to police

        18       officers of a commuter railroad.

        19                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside,

        20       please.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        22       bill aside.

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number











                                                             
2123

         1       346, by Senator Holland, Senate Print 468, an

         2       act to amend the Public Health Law, in relation

         3       to providing an immunization schedule for

         4       children.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         6       Secretary will read the last section.

         7                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

         8       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        10       roll.

        11                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 36.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        14       is passed.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        16       351, by Member of the Assembly Sweeney, Assembly

        17       Print 8603, an act to amend Chapter 572 of the

        18       Laws of 1994 amending the Public Health Law.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        20       Secretary will read the last section.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the











                                                             
2124

         1       roll.

         2                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 36.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         7       355, by Senator Leibell, Senate Print 2709, an

         8       act to amend the Labor Law, in relation to

         9       additional eligibility.

        10                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

        12       bill aside.

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        14       356, by Senator Spano, Senate Print 3974, an act

        15       to amend the Labor Law, in relation to license

        16       to possess, sell, manufacture and store

        17       explosives.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Calendar

        19       Number 356 was starred.  I'll ask the Secretary

        20       to read the next -- 373.

        21                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        22       373, by Senator Maltese, Senate Print 484, an

        23       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in











                                                             
2125

         1       relation to requirements concerning limousines.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         3       Secretary will read the last section.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

         5       act shall take effect in 120 days.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         7       roll.

         8                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 36.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        13       374, by Senator Kuhl, Senate Print 1382, an act

        14       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

        15       relation to appropriate reduced speeds.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       Secretary will read the last section.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect on the first day of

        20       November.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        22       roll.

        23                      (The Secretary called the roll.)











                                                             
2126

         1                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 37.

         2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         3       is passed.

         4                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         5       377, by Senator Levy, Senate Print 4856-C, an

         6       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

         7       relation to increasing fines for violations.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         9       Secretary will read the last section.

        10                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

        11       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        13       roll.

        14                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 39.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        19       445, by Senator Stafford, Senate Print 608, an

        20       act to amend the Environmental Conservation Law,

        21       in relation to increasing the criminal penalties

        22       for illegally taking big game.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The











                                                             
2127

         1       Secretary will read the last section.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect on the first day of

         4       November.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         6       roll.

         7                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 39.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        12       446, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4531, an

        13       act to amend the Environmental Conservation Law,

        14       in relation to the taking of pheasants.

        15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        16       Secretary will read the last section.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        20       roll.

        21                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 39.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill











                                                             
2128

         1       is passed.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         3       448, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 6113,

         4       an act to amend the Environmental Conservation

         5       Law, in relation to interfering with the lawful

         6       taking of wildlife.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       Secretary will read the last section.

         9                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect on the first day of

        11       September.

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        13       roll.

        14                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 39.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        19       449, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 6213,

        20       an act to amend the Environmental Conservation

        21       Law, in relation to the drawing off of the

        22       water.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The











                                                             
2129

         1       Secretary will read the last section.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect on the first day of

         4       January.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         6       roll.

         7                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 39.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        12       451, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 6345,

        13       an act to amend the Environmental Conservation

        14       Law, in relation to providing for the revocation

        15       or suspension of a hunting license.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       Secretary will read the last section.

        18                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect August 1st.

        20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        21       roll.

        22                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 40.











                                                             
2130

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                      Senator Bruno, that completes the

         4       controversial calendar -- non-controversial

         5       calendar.

         6                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Can we now return

         7       to reports of standing committees, and I believe

         8       there is a report from the Rules Committee at

         9       the desk -

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  You're

        11       correct, Senator.

        12                      SENATOR BRUNO:  -- we might now

        13       have read.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  You're

        15       correct, Senator Bruno.  There is a report of

        16       the Rules Committee.  We'll return to the report

        17       of the Rules Committee.  I'll ask the Secretary

        18       to read.

        19                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Bruno,

        20       from the Committee on Rules, offers up the

        21       following bill:  Senate Print 6429, by Senator

        22       Velella, an act to amend the Insurance Law, in

        23       relation to the availability of multi-tier











                                                             
2131

         1       programs for homeowners insurance.

         2                      SENATOR BRUNO:  I move we accept

         3       the report of the Rules Committee.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         5       motion is to accept the report of the Rules

         6       Committee.  All those in favor signify by saying

         7       aye.

         8                      (Response of "Aye".)

         9                      Opposed, nay.

        10                      (There was no response.)

        11                      The Rules report is accepted.

        12                      Senator Dollinger, why do you

        13       rise?

        14                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Before ruling

        15       on the acceptance of the Rules Committee report,

        16       can we just have an explanation as to why this

        17       bill has gone through Rules in this fashion?  Is

        18       that permissible under our rules?

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Saland, why do you rise?

        21                      SENATOR SALAND:  For the purposes

        22       of housekeeping.  Would it be appropriate, Mr.

        23       President?











                                                             
2132

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Sure.

         2       Senator Dollinger seems to be preoccupied at the

         3       moment.  You have a -

         4                      SENATOR SALAND:  I have two bills

         5       that I would like to star.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Okay.

         7                      SENATOR SALAND:  Senate 5104,

         8       Calendar 447 and Senate 2784, Calendar 380.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  At the

        10       request of the sponsor, Calendar Number 447 and

        11       Calendar Number 380 -

        12                      SENATOR SALAND:  380.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  -- 380

        14       will be starred.

        15                      Senator Dollinger, what I would

        16       like you to do, if you can work with the Chair

        17       here on this particular case, is we have

        18       accepted the report of the Rules Committee.  The

        19       vote was taken before I recognized you, so it

        20       was by.  What I would like to do because we're

        21       going to take the bill up now is if you have

        22       some questions on why it's going through, if, in

        23       fact, you ask the sponsor of that and the











                                                             
2133

         1       sponsor is in the chamber, we can deal with your

         2       question with Senator Velella that way.  Would

         3       that be okay?

         4                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  That's just

         5       fine.  Can I just ask a point of information as

         6       well just so I'm better informed the next time

         7       we do this?  Is it appropriate to ask that

         8       question at the time we accept the Rules

         9       Committee report during -- I assume that's a

        10       motion like any other motion.  Would it be

        11       appropriate to raise that question at the time

        12       that issue -- the motion is raised?

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Any

        14       motion is debatable, except there are a couple

        15       privileged -- as you know, motion to adjourn,

        16       some of those matters which are not debatable,

        17       but that issue is debatable and certainly is

        18       open for discussion.  So the appropriate time

        19       for you to raise that question would have been

        20       before we actually called the vote and took the

        21       vote.

        22                      So with that, we have a bill on

        23       third reading now.  It was reported directly











                                                             
2134

         1       from Rules.  I'll ask the Secretary to read.

         2                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

         3       486, by Senator Velella, Senate Print 6429, an

         4       act to amend the Insurance Law, in relation to

         5       the availability of multi-tier programs for

         6       homeowners insurance.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         8       Bruno.

         9                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Mr. President, is

        10       there a message of necessity at the desk on this

        11       bill?

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  I'm

        13       informed by the Secretary that there is, sir.

        14                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Can we at this

        15       time move its -- the acceptance of the message?

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       motion is to accept the message of necessity at

        18       the desk.  All those in favor signify by saying

        19       aye.

        20                      (Response of "Aye".)

        21                      Opposed, nay.

        22                      (There was no response.)

        23                      The message is accepted.











                                                             
2135

         1                      The bill is on the floor for

         2       discussion.

         3                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

         4       President, is my question now in order?

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  It is now

         6       in order.

         7                      The Chair recognizes Senator

         8       Dollinger.

         9                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

        10       President, could I ask for an explanation of the

        11       bill and for an explanation of the reason why it

        12       was put through the Rules Committee and not

        13       through the usual committee process?

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        15       Velella, Senator Dollinger has asked for an

        16       explanation.

        17                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Yes.  Senator,

        18       our rules provide for bills to be put through

        19       the Rules Committee and be immediately reported

        20       to the floor, and there is a constitutional

        21       provision for the Governor to send us messages

        22       of necessity when issues are to be considered by

        23       this house that are critical in nature.











                                                             
2136

         1                      As you know, the Senate has been

         2       working for over a year and a half in trying to

         3       resolve a problem of availability of insurance

         4       in coastal areas of this state.  The program was

         5       put together by a task force, along with the

         6       Long Island Delegation who have been very, very

         7       involved in this whole process because of the

         8       fact that there is major problems of providing

         9       homeowner insurance on Long Island.  We have

        10       tied the bill together with the program that has

        11       been in place in the city of New York, basically

        12       the NYPIUA program which provides property and

        13       fire damage, as you know, coverage for people

        14       who cannot get insurance for those potential

        15       liabilities in areas -- urban areas.  That is

        16       about to expire on Monday.  That -- on Monday.

        17                      Having these two problems

        18       together, the availability of insurance in the

        19       City, the availability of coastal insurance, we

        20       felt that it was necessary to act quickly and

        21       move the bill as soon as we could get a

        22       consensus on it through the Rules Committee, ask

        23       the Governor for a message of necessity so that











                                                             
2137

         1       we wouldn't have a lapse in coverage, should the

         2       Assembly fail to act on Monday.  That will be

         3       the deadline.  We want to give them enough head

         4       time -- head lead time to analyze this over the

         5       weekend, take a good look at it.  It is our

         6       solution to the problem.

         7                      Should something occur that

         8       causes a minor problem, we may be back here on

         9       Monday taking a look at this once again, but we

        10       wanted to ensure that we had something out there

        11       so that we could continue this coverage.  We

        12       wouldn't have people without insurance for any

        13       period of time.  That is why the necessity of

        14       going through Rules; that is why the necessity

        15       of having the Governor send us a message of

        16       necessity.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       Dollinger.

        19                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Through you,

        20       Mr. President.  I appreciate Senator Velella's

        21       description of this, and I accept that.  The

        22       reason why I'm concerned, Senator Velella, about

        23       the process followed with respect to this bill











                                                             
2138

         1       is because as soon as I became aware of it, I

         2       have an amendment that affects the coastal

         3       region which I represent, that affects the most

         4       critical issue that affects the people in Greece

         5       who live on the south shore of Lake Ontario, and

         6       that's the problem of the gap between federal

         7       flood insurance coverage and homeowners

         8       insurance, and the problem with the gap is that

         9       the water level doesn't rise to the level of

        10       flood and, therefore, it's not considered a

        11       federal flood problem, but it rises to a high

        12       enough problem so that the wind and the waves

        13       cause all the damage, and my constituents are

        14       left unprotected because their homeowners

        15       policies don't cover wave-induced damage, water

        16       wave-induced damage to their properties, and the

        17       federal flood insurance program doesn't cover

        18       them because the water didn't actually rise

        19       above the flood plain.  It's that interstitial

        20       problem between the federal flood program and

        21       our current homeowners policies that I have been

        22       working on an amendment this morning to add to

        23       this bill to address the problem that affects my











                                                             
2139

         1       part of the coastal portion of New York.

         2                      I am very sympathetic to those on

         3       Long Island and in the city of New York that

         4       have problems with their flood insurance

         5       programs, whether it be through homeowners

         6       insurance or through the federal flood plan, but

         7       I think the only way in my -- and I've worked on

         8       this problem for the better part of two years -

         9       the only way to do it is with an amendment that

        10       would require homeowners policies in flood

        11       plains to cover wave and wind blown damage from

        12       water, even though the level doesn't rise to

        13       that of a flood, and that's why I propose an

        14       amendment.  I don't know whether it's on the

        15       floor yet, but I had hoped that I would be able

        16       to incorporate this in the bill when the time

        17       came to do it.

        18                      I don't want to sacrifice

        19       Monday's deadline.  I don't want to expose

        20       anybody in the city of New York or on Long

        21       Island to the risk of being uninsured for any

        22       period of time, but I would have hoped that

        23       during the normal committee process, what I











                                                             
2140

         1       think is a very reasonable amendment to solve

         2       the problem in my neck of the woods, might have

         3       been considered either by the Insurance

         4       Committee or by the Senate generally, and I

         5       don't know even know that the amendment has been

         6       prepared yet because as soon as I found out that

         7       the bill might go through Rules this morning, I

         8       scrambled to draft an amendment.  It may not be

         9       the most artful drafting.  I think it could have

        10       used the deliberations of the Insurance

        11       Committee, perhaps the skill of the draftsmen in

        12       the Insurance Committee that are far more

        13       familiar with this problem than I am, but I look

        14       at this as my one opportunity to solve a problem

        15       that is a south shore/Lake Ontario problem, and

        16       that's the dispute that -- the little gap

        17       between the federal flood insurance program and

        18       the normal homeowners policy.  That gap,

        19       unfortunately, costs my constituents a pile of

        20       money because they end up uninsured for what I

        21       think is a very clearly identifiable risk.

        22                      So I don't even know whether the

        23       amendment is here.  I know we have been working











                                                             
2141

         1       on it, but I -- I'm just disappointed.  I

         2       understand the time constraint, but I'm

         3       disappointed that the part of the problem that

         4       affects the people that I represent and,

         5       frankly, everybody on the south shore of Lake

         6       Ontario may not get the attention it deserves

         7       had this bill come up in the normal course.

         8       That's my concern.  I don't know whether the

         9       amendment is here yet.  I'll check and see, but

        10       that's my concern on this problem.

        11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

        12       any other Senator wishing to speak on the bill?

        13                      (There was no response.)

        14                      The Secretary will read the last

        15       section.

        16                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Excuse me,

        17       Mr. President.

        18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        19       Paterson, why do you rise?

        20                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

        21       we're on the bill now?

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Yes,

        23       we're on the bill.











                                                             
2142

         1                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Oh, well -

         2       thank you very much.  If Senator Velella would

         3       yield for a question.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         5       Velella, do you yield to Senator Paterson?

         6                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Yes.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         8       Senator yields.

         9                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator, the

        10       issue of the voluntariness of the insurance

        11       companies to start serving the coastal reasons

        12       -- regions is something that's laudable, but

        13       just in case this doesn't follow through, did

        14       you give some consideration perhaps to mandating

        15       that in the legislation as was thought might be

        16       the case in some of the other bodies?

        17                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Senator, we

        18       were reluctant to mandate anything on private

        19       businesses.  We like to see the marketplace take

        20       care of needs.  They haven't taken care of these

        21       particular needs, so we're trying to address

        22       this in a three-step program, the first step

        23       being that we are going to allow companies to











                                                             
2143

         1       write different types of insurance, multi-tier

         2       insurance so that they can offer the consumers a

         3       variety of policies.  Hopefully that will help

         4       correct some of the market conditions and make

         5       insurance available.

         6                      If that does not work, we then

         7       have the voluntary C-MAP program which basically

         8       says these are areas that have been defined as

         9       having experienced problems in obtaining

        10       homeowner insurance.  The department has the map

        11       there of these areas.  The companies -- every

        12       major company has now signed on to a voluntary

        13       C-MAP program where, if someone cannot get

        14       insurance, they will be able to call the

        15       department.  The department will be able to

        16       match them with a willing insurer and get them

        17       the policies.  That is the second step to help

        18       correct the market condition.

        19                      If that doesn't work, the

        20       Superintendent of Insurance will have the power

        21       to allow NYPIUA to go into the insurance market

        22       and sell homeowner policies much the way they do

        23       in our city for property casualty losses that











                                                             
2144

         1       people cannot get insurance for.  That is the

         2       third tier.

         3                      Again, we're going to -- we're

         4       trying to let the market conditions govern the

         5       program and if, in fact, insurance is not

         6       available after the first two steps, then there

         7       will be a mandatory program which will provide

         8       insurance for everyone.

         9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        10       Paterson.

        11                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you,

        12       Senator.

        13                      Mr. President, if Senator Velella

        14       would continue to yield.

        15                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Yes.

        16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        17       Senator continues to yield.

        18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Senator,

        19       currently we have a two percent termination

        20       limit that we use with respect to auto

        21       insurance.  Would you consider the possibility

        22       of extending that to homeowners to protect some

        23       of these coastal regions?











                                                             
2145

         1                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Well, we did

         2       consider that, and we're going to be renewing

         3       the auto two percent, I believe this year.  It's

         4       up for renewal this year.  However, I renew that

         5       reluctantly.  I don't like the idea of just

         6       giving companies the right to arbitrarily cancel

         7       policies.  This bill is about getting companies

         8       to write policies, not giving them more rights

         9       to cancel policies.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Paterson.

        12                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you,

        13       Senator.

        14                      Well, if I put it this way,

        15       Senator, right now we actually have a limitation

        16       that we do subscribe to the 5,000 policies.  My

        17       question to you is there are a lot of policies

        18       that could be cancelled short of 5,000.  So if

        19       we're not going to have a percentage limitation,

        20       what makes 5,000 the threshold?  In other words,

        21       why would we not consider lowering the threshold

        22       of the number of policies that can be

        23       cancelled?











                                                             
2146

         1                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Senator, what

         2       we did do to address the problem -- and you have

         3       a legitimate concern here -- is we did require

         4       -- and it's in the bill -- that there be an

         5       organized, orderly withdrawal of the market if,

         6       in fact, the company wants to cancel beyond a

         7       number that's specified in the policy which, in

         8       our opinion and the opinion of the Department of

         9       Insurance, would disrupt the market.  They must

        10       file an orderly withdrawal plan.  It must be

        11       approved by the Superintendent of Insurance, and

        12       he will have the right to have that plan

        13       modified by the company so that they cannot just

        14       arbitrarily withdraw from the market.  There

        15       will be a control over companies that wish to

        16       drop their policies.

        17                      As you know, in Florida right

        18       after the hurricanes, companies just walked away

        19       from their risks and cancelled haphazardly.

        20       This will not -- this will protect the citizens

        21       of New York from that type of withdrawal from

        22       the marketplace.  So that we do touch it, maybe

        23       not the way you would like to, but we do touch











                                                             
2147

         1       it in the sense that we're going to stabilize

         2       the market and not allow massive withdrawals.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         4       Paterson.

         5                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you very

         6       much, Senator.

         7                      Mr. President, on the bill.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         9       Paterson on the bill.

        10                      SENATOR PATERSON:  There are a

        11       lot of issues that this bill addresses that we

        12       think are quite laudable.  What we're saying is

        13       that we feel that this bill falls short of what

        14       would really be the threshold of adequate

        15       protection for homeowners.

        16                      We have found in the last few

        17       years with a tremendous amount of storm damage

        18       and flood damage and other natural disasters,

        19       particularly on the eastern seaboard, that we've

        20       had widespread cancellations, and although there

        21       are a lot of protections that are built in, if

        22       you have 100 policies and you have a two percent

        23       cutoff, it means that only two policies can be











                                                             
2148

         1       cancelled.  Right now, as it stands, these

         2       insurance companies could cancel 100 policies in

         3       an area.  They don't often confine themselves to

         4       particular areas of geographic location and in

         5       cases like this, we think that the ramifications

         6       can be quite serious.  The New York Property

         7       Insurance Underwriters Association, the whole

         8       existence of it came because of the fact that

         9       there was widespread cancellation in particular

        10       areas.

        11                      We congratulate Senator Velella

        12       for his work on the subject but would be looking

        13       forward to stronger protections to individuals

        14       who pay into their insurance plans and do not

        15       expect to have random cancellations just because

        16       the insurance company is not turning the profit

        17       that it expected in the particular area.

        18                      There is a risk to the consumer.

        19       There must also be a risk to the -- to the

        20       company.  We are not trying to put any grave or

        21       undue responsibilities or burdens on the

        22       insurance companies.  We're just advocating that

        23       with a little stronger protection in this











                                                             
2149

         1       legislation, that there would be far more of an

         2       adequate value to all who are involved.

         3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         4       Secretary will read the last section.

         5                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 13.  This

         6       act shall take effect immediately.

         7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

         8       roll.

         9                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        11       Dollinger to explain his vote.

        12                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  To explain my

        13       vote, Mr. President.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        15       Dollinger to explain his vote.

        16                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  I'm going to

        17       vote in favor of this piece of legislation.  I

        18       too join Senator Paterson in commending Senator

        19       Velella for dealing with a very particular

        20       problem.

        21                      Unfortunately, I thought I had

        22       something to add that might have made it even a

        23       better solution which might have helped the











                                                             
2150

         1       people I represent, and it seems to me that when

         2       we -- when we undergo in this process, coming

         3       out of the Rules Committee on short notice -- I

         4       didn't see the bill until this morning -- we cut

         5       off the ability of the committee process to

         6       perhaps improve even what may be a quality piece

         7       of legislation and allow the broader statewide

         8       benefit of solving a problem that exists in the

         9       other parts of the state, a long ways away from

        10       the coastal problem on Long Island or in New

        11       York City, and it seems to me when we do that,

        12       we diminish the committee process.

        13                      I understand that there may be

        14       negotiations and discussions with our colleagues

        15       on the other side.  I understand as a practical

        16       matter, we may want to put our position on the

        17       table for them to give them notice of what our

        18       posture will be, but at the same time, it seems

        19       to me that by this hurry-up process, we may lose

        20       the chance to improve upon it to solve a problem

        21       in my neck of the woods as well.

        22                      I'm a realist.  I understand that

        23       perhaps introducing it at this late stage may











                                                             
2151

         1       not assure its passage by this house, but when

         2       the problem comes to my desk -- I don't sit on

         3       the Insurance Committee anymore.  When a problem

         4       comes to my desk and I see a solution that might

         5       help the people in my community deal with a

         6       long-standing problem, I'd like to at least have

         7       a chance to put it on the floor.

         8                      So my hope is maybe the bill will

         9       come back on Monday, and maybe I'll have a

        10       chance to talk to my Assembly colleague,

        11       Assemblyman Robach, who represents the Greece

        12       community to see whether we could get a

        13       bipartisan support for this.

        14                      So I'm going to vote in favor of

        15       it.  It's got lots of good things in it.  I

        16       think it might have been a tad better.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       Dollinger will be recorded in the affirmative.

        19                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Mr. President,

        20       to explain my vote.

        21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        22       Velella to explain his vote.

        23                      SENATOR VELELLA:  Mr. President,











                                                             
2152

         1       I share the concern that Senator Dollinger has

         2       about his particular area, but I would call to

         3       mind the fact that he did serve on the Insurance

         4       Committee.  This task force has been functioning

         5       for over almost two years now, and I certainly

         6       was not made aware of the request of anybody to

         7       include areas outside the targeted areas that

         8       the task force had looked at, and we will

         9       certainly look at that for future legislation.

        10       However, if you draft your amendment, you're

        11       going to have to be very careful because I don't

        12       know what the federal flood insurance program is

        13       all about yet.  They haven't passed it.  So if

        14       we're going to do something to supplement it, we

        15       ought to have an idea of where they're going.

        16                      It's sort of the same problem

        17       we're facing with our budget, and I would point

        18       out to you that in voting for this, you are

        19       supporting the creation of a task force by the

        20       state with appointments by the respective

        21       leadership to look into the problem of

        22       coordinating benefits when the fed's finally put

        23       their flood insurance in place.  That might be











                                                             
2153

         1       the proper place for you and the representatives

         2       of the Minority Leader to look at piggybacking

         3       that on to the issue that you face.

         4                      Thank you.  I vote in the

         5       affirmative.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         7       Velella will be recorded in the affirmative.

         8                      The Chair recognizes Senator

         9       Johnson to explain his vote.

        10                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Mr. President,

        11       I just stand to congratulate Senator Velella and

        12       his task force, the Governor and the people in

        13       his office and the department for coming up with

        14       this bill.

        15                      We have been laboring for several

        16       years under continuing cancellations in coastal

        17       areas with no alternative coverage being

        18       available other than minimum NYPIUA fire

        19       coverage, no burglary, no liability coverage.

        20       It's been very onerous and very expensive to try

        21       to fill that gap.  It's negatively affected home

        22       sales on Long Island and just plain living

        23       standard, knowing that you can't afford the











                                                             
2154

         1       coverage you need to keep your home.

         2                      There was a voluntary plan

         3       proposed, which is the C-MAP plan, is going into

         4       effect on Monday, which is very welcome, but we

         5       did need a further stick in case the Department

         6       had to act to assure coverage, and that's going

         7       to be available through the voluntary actions of

         8       companies under their wrap-around policy and the

         9       greater rates that they can charge in different

        10       areas for homeowners, and also the fact that the

        11       Superintendent can't have NYPIUA write

        12       homeowners policies directly if other incentives

        13       and initiatives don't work out properly.

        14                      So I would like to commend,

        15       again, the chairman and everyone working on this

        16       bill for bringing it forth.  It's certainly very

        17       necessary and a very timely thing.

        18                      Thank you.  I vote aye.

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Johnson will be recorded in the affirmative.

        21                      Announce the results.

        22                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 55.

        23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill











                                                             
2155

         1       is passed.

         2                      Senator Skelos, that completes

         3       the non-controversial calendar.

         4                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Before we go to

         5       the controversial calendar, would you please lay

         6       aside for the day Calendar Number 308, by

         7       Senator Lack.

         8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Calendar

         9       Number 308 is laid aside for the day.

        10                      SENATOR SKELOS:  And I believe

        11       there's one last bill, Calendar Number 70, by

        12       Senator Levy.

        13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Ask the

        14       Secretary to read Calendar Number 70.

        15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        16       70, by Senator Levy, Senate Print 347-A, an act

        17       to amend the New York City Charter and the

        18       Public Authorities Law, in relation to the

        19       inspection of the Metropolitan Transportation

        20       Authority.

        21                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

        22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        23       Levy, an explanation of Calendar Number 70 has











                                                             
2156

         1       been requested by the Acting Minority Leader,

         2       Senator Paterson.

         3                      SENATOR LEVY:  Senator Paterson,

         4       this bill originally came to us from the former

         5       mayoral administration.

         6                      SENATOR PATERSON:  I'm sorry,

         7       Senator.  I'm consulting with counsel.  Senator,

         8       New York City -

         9                      SENATOR LEVY:  I would like to

        10       just continue for a moment, okay?

        11                      Senator Paterson, this bill came

        12       to us from the former mayoral administration,

        13       including the former fire commissioner, and what

        14       the bill does would be to permit the fire

        15       department of the city of New York to take a

        16       look very, very importantly at all of the

        17       facilities of the MTA, and -- and it then -

        18       then would require reporting to the city as to

        19       whether the MTA, whether it's their public

        20       buildings, their tunnels located in the city of

        21       New York, whether they were in compliance with

        22       New York City's fire laws.

        23                      Now, we have passed this bill











                                                             
2157

         1       consistently in this house.  The bill was

         2       developed by the New York City Fire Department

         3       after a very extensive report that was put

         4       together by the fire department after the

         5       bombing of the World Trade Center.

         6                      Now, I'm very, very disappointed

         7       -- I want to say this on the floor -- with the

         8       memorandum that was put out by the MTA.  I'm

         9       really surprised by it because it is -- it's

        10       patently false and misleading.  It says that

        11       what this bill would do would make the MTA and

        12       its facilities in the City subject to the New

        13       York City fire codes.  That's not what this bill

        14       does.  It merely authorizes the department to

        15       take a look at the MTA's facilities and then do

        16       a report, and you'll remember for many, many

        17       years, because of the New York City Fire

        18       Department and prior administrations, there was

        19       great concern about the World Trade Center not

        20       being subject -- the second tallest building in

        21       the world not being subject to New York City's

        22       very, very strict fire safety laws, and we tried

        23       for many, many years to get New York and New











                                                             
2158

         1       Jersey, at least in New York State, to permit

         2       the New York City Fire Department to inspect the

         3       World Trade Center.  So that's all this bill

         4       does, Senator Paterson.

         5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

         6       Paterson.

         7                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you, Mr.

         8       President.

         9                      Senator Levy, let me make this

        10       quite clear.  I think this is an excellent

        11       bill.  I was as surprised as you were to see

        12       this memorandum, and I thought I would give you

        13       a chance on the record to explain how the New

        14       York City Charter would really not be basically

        15       relevant to what you're proposing in this

        16       legislation, and what I wanted to correct would

        17       be anybody's fears or anxieties that it actually

        18       would interfere with the Charter.

        19                      SENATOR LEVY:  Well, Senator

        20       Paterson, this bill is merely an authorization

        21       bill permitting the City Fire Department to make

        22       those inspections.  It doesn't require them to

        23       make them, and certainly they're going to do it











                                                             
2159

         1       if they have the authorization, unless the mayor

         2       tells them not to do it.

         3                      I would hate to be standing on

         4       this floor really, Senator, at some future time

         5       where we have some catastrophic incident that is

         6       fire -- fire-driven because of an omission in

         7       fire safety and the New York City Fire

         8       Department then even with this mayor, says, you

         9       know, "Things might have been different if we

        10       were able to get in there and inspect, for

        11       example, the tunnels of the Transit Authority."

        12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        13       Paterson.

        14                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you,

        15       Senator Levy.

        16                      Mr. President, on the bill.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        18       Paterson on the bill.

        19                      SENATOR PATERSON:  What Senator

        20       Levy just described actually happened.  The

        21       investigation after the World Trade Center

        22       disaster revealed that there was omission of

        23       some fire safety codes, and it really was the











                                                             
2160

         1       fact that there wasn't a clearly defined

         2       opportunity for the department to come in and

         3       conduct those investigations.  I think that that

         4       is what this bill accomplishes, and we're very

         5       happy that Senator Levy introduced it.

         6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

         7       Secretary will read the last section.

         8                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        11       roll.

        12                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 55.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                      Senator Skelos.

        17                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President,

        18       is there any housekeeping at the desk?

        19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        20       Goodman, why do you rise?

        21                      SENATOR GOODMAN:  Mr. President,

        22       I wish to be recorded in the negative on the

        23       vote just taken.











                                                             
2161

         1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

         2       objection.

         3                      (There was no response.)

         4                      Hearing no objection, Senator

         5       Goodman will be recorded in the negative on

         6       Calendar Number 70.

         7                      Senator Skelos, we have a report

         8       from the Elections Committee.  If we could

         9       return to reports of standing committees, we'd

        10       like to read.

        11                      SENATOR SKELOS:  If we could

        12       return to reports of standing committees and

        13       please have the report read.

        14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Return to

        15       reports of standing committees and I'll ask the

        16       Secretary to read.

        17                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Maltese,

        18       from the Committee on Elections, offers up the

        19       following bills:

        20                      Senate Print 2978, by Senator

        21       Gold, an act to amend the Election Law, in

        22       relation to allowing a child to accompany a

        23       parent in the voting booth;











                                                             
2162

         1                      3084, by Senator Maltese, an act

         2       to amend the Election Law, in relation to

         3       political committees;

         4                      4280, by Senator Maltese, an act

         5       to amend the Election Law, in relation to

         6       processing applications for registration to

         7       vote;

         8                      4469, by Senator Johnson, an act

         9       to amend the Election Law, in relation to the

        10       transmitting of certain information in computer

        11       readable forms;

        12                      5739, by Senator Volker, an act

        13       to amend the Election Law, in relation to

        14       determination of ballot positions.

        15                      All bills directly for third

        16       reading.

        17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  All bills

        18       are ordered directly to third reading.

        19                      Senator Skelos, there is no other

        20       housekeeping at the desk at this time.

        21                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Thank you, Mr.

        22       President.

        23                      There being no further business,











                                                             
2163

         1       I move we adjourn until Monday, March 18th, 1996

         2       at 3:00 p.m. sharp, intervening days to be

         3       legislative days.  Have a good week.

         4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Without

         5       objection, the Senate stands adjourned until

         6       Monday, March 18th at 3:00 p.m., all intervening

         7       days to be legislative days.

         8                      (Whereupon, at 11:45 a.m., the

         9       Senate adjourned.)

        10

        11

        12

        13

        14

        15

        16

        17

        18

        19

        20

        21

        22

        23