Regular Session - March 4, 1997

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        8                      ALBANY, NEW YORK

        9                        March 4, 1997

       10                           3:05 p.m.

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       13                       REGULAR SESSION

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       17        LT. GOVERNOR BETSY McCAUGHEY ROSS, President

       18        STEPHEN F. SLOAN, Secretary

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        1                      P R O C E E D I N G S

        2                      THE PRESIDENT:  The Senate will

        3        please come to order.  Would everyone rise and

        4        join with me in the Pledge of Allegiance.

        5                      (The assemblage repeated the

        6        Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

        7                      May we bow our heads in a moment

        8        of silence.

        9                      (A moment of silence was

       10        observed.)

       11                      The reading of the Journal,

       12        please.

       13                      THE SECRETARY:  In Senate,

       14        Monday, March 3rd.  The Senate met pursuant to

       15        adjournment.  The prayer by the Reverend Peter

       16        G. Young, Blessed Sacrament Church, Bolton

       17        Landing.  The Journal of Sunday, March 2nd, was

       18        read and approved.  On motion, the Senate

       19        adjourned.

       20                      THE PRESIDENT:  Without

       21        objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

       22                      Presentation of petitions.

       23                      Messages from the Assembly.

       24                      Messages from the Governor.

       25                      Reports of standing committees.







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        1                      The Secretary will read.

        2                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Wright,

        3        from the Committee on Alcoholism and Drug Abuse,

        4        reports the following bills:

        5                      Senate Print 37, by Senator Levy,

        6        an act in relation to requiring the Department

        7        of Motor Vehicles;

        8                      52, by Senator Levy, an act to

        9        amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in relation

       10        to permitting sentencing;

       11                      404, by Senator Maziarz, an act

       12        to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

       13        relation to victim impact programs;

       14                      2083, by Senator Cook, an act to

       15        amend the Insurance Law.

       16                      Senator Marcellino, from the

       17        Committee on Environmental Conservation, reports

       18        the following bills:

       19                      Senate Print 1785, by Senator

       20        Saland, an act to amend Chapter 748 of the Laws

       21        of 1991; and

       22                      Senate 2369, by Senator Larkin,

       23        an act to amend the Navigation Law.

       24                      Senator Stafford, from the

       25        Committee on Finance, reports the following







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        1        bills:

        2                      Senate Print 310, by Senator

        3        Skelos, an act to amend the Executive Law;

        4                      697-A, by Senator Nozzolio, an

        5        act to authorize the New York State Urban

        6        Development Corporation; and

        7                      Senate Print 1684, by Senator

        8        Farley, an act to amend the Executive Law.

        9                      All bills ordered directly for

       10        third reading.

       11                      THE PRESIDENT:  All bills direct

       12        to third reading.

       13                      Senator Bruno.

       14                      SENATOR BRUNO:  Madam President,

       15        I believe that there's a report from the Finance

       16        Committee.  Can we have it read at this time?

       17                      THE PRESIDENT:  The Secretary

       18        will read.

       19                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford,

       20        from the Committee on Finance, offers the

       21        following nominations:  Member of the state

       22        Commission of Correction, Thomas Joseph Goldrick

       23        of Blauvelt.

       24                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Move the

       25        nomination.







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        1                      THE PRESIDENT:  Senator?

        2                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Move the

        3        nomination.

        4                      THE PRESIDENT:  The question is

        5        on the confirmation of Thomas Joseph Goldrick as

        6        a member of the state Commission of Correction.

        7                      Oh, I'm sorry.  Senator Holland.

        8                      SENATOR HOLLAND:  I would like to

        9        say a few words about Sheriff Goldrick, a

       10        personal friend of mine for many, many years.

       11                      I'm proud to be able to recommend

       12        a long time friend, Tom Goldrick, as a member of

       13        the Correction Commission.  Tom's impressive

       14        credentials and experience in law enforcement

       15        span nearly 50 years.  He has 21 years as a

       16        police officer in New York City, 13 years as a

       17        professor of criminal justice, much of it at

       18        Rockland Community College -- if not all, Tom -

       19        ten years as the Rockland County Sheriff -- and

       20        we still call him "Sheriff" -- where I got to

       21        know Tom and experienced firsthand his stellar

       22        record in the field of public safety.  Tom has

       23        previously served on the Commission for three

       24        years.

       25                      During his tenure, Tom Goldrick







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        1        contributed to a team at the Commission which

        2        earned accolades from sheriffs around the state,

        3        from the New York State Department of

        4        Correctional Services and from the New York City

        5        Department of Correction.  Under Tom Goldrick,

        6        the Commission worked diligently for a strong

        7        and effective criminal justice system, one which

        8        reflects the tough anti-crime agenda advanced by

        9        Governor Pataki.

       10                      On a personal level, Tom is

       11        endowed with the personality, capacity and

       12        temperament to form and sustain a positive

       13        working relationship with colleagues and

       14        constituents.  It is this ability which has

       15        contributed to an outstanding career in criminal

       16        justice.

       17                      I am very happy and I highly

       18        recommend Tom Goldrick, and I'm proud to second

       19        his nomination.  Good luck again, Thomas.

       20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

       21        any other Senator wishing to speak on the

       22        nomination?

       23                      (There was no response.)

       24                      Hearing none, the question is on

       25        the nomination of Thomas Joseph Goldrick of







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        1        Blauvelt, New York to become a member of the

        2        state Commission of Correction.  All those in

        3        favor of the nomination signify by saying aye.

        4                      (Response of "Aye".)

        5                      Opposed, nay.

        6                      (There was no response.)

        7                      The nominee is unanimously

        8        confirmed.

        9                      I'm very pleased to have Mr.

       10        Goldrick in the chamber with us.  Congratula

       11        tions and good luck.

       12                      (Applause)

       13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       14        Secretary will continue to read the report of

       15        the Finance Committee.

       16                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford,

       17        from the Committee on Finance, offers the

       18        following nomination:  Member of the state

       19        Commission of Correction, Patricia R. Tappan of

       20        Baldwinsville.

       21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       22        Johnson.

       23                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Move the

       24        nomination.

       25                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there







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        1        any Senator wishing to speak on the nomination?

        2                      The Chair recognizes Senator

        3        DeFrancisco.

        4                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  Yes.

        5                      Patricia Tappan is from the great

        6        49th Senate District, the home of the Syracuse

        7        Orangemen and many, many other great things.

        8                      Pat is an excellent choice for

        9        this position.  She's served many, many years in

       10        the corrections area, most recently as the

       11        Commissioner of Corrections of the Onondaga

       12        County Department of Corrections.  She's well

       13        respected in the community.  She's an individual

       14        who not only does her job but she's been

       15        involved in so many community projects as a

       16        community leader that I can go on for a long

       17        time listing them.  They include the boys -

       18        director of the Boys' Club, the Volunteer

       19        Center, the Child and Family Services, the

       20        president of St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church.

       21        She was a founder and first president of the

       22        Baldwinsville Community Scholarship Foundation,

       23        founder and first president of the Discovery

       24        Center in Syracuse, was -- just opened an

       25        Omnimax theatre which is an incredible tourism







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        1        attraction in Central New York that I invite all

        2        of you to.

        3                      The point I'm trying to make is

        4        Governor Pataki outdid himself in this

        5        particular appointment.  It's a quality person

        6        with all the experience that will make a great

        7        addition to the department, and I congratulate

        8        Governor Pataki and I congratulate Pat, and I'm

        9        very pleased to see this nomination and I'm

       10        hoping it will be unanimous.

       11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

       12        recognizes Senator Nozzolio on the nomination.

       13                      SENATOR NOZZOLIO:  Thank you, Mr.

       14        President.

       15                      Mr. President, my colleagues, I

       16        wish to echo the sentiments of Senator

       17        DeFrancisco in praising Governor Pataki's

       18        appointment of Patricia Tappan to the Commission

       19        on Corrections, that I have had the opportunity

       20        to study the background and experience of the

       21        nominee as a result of my chairmanship with the

       22        Crime Victims, Crime and Corrections Committee

       23        and the members of the Committee are extremely

       24        impressed with truly a corrections professional

       25        before us as Governor Pataki's nominee to serve







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        1        on the Commission, that the nominee has worked

        2        hands-on in the correctional system and this

        3        experience will serve her extremely well and the

        4        Commission extremely well and all of us as she

        5        reviews the important correctional policies and

        6        their implementations in this state.

        7                      The Commission on Corrections is

        8        entering in a very critical period, that we have

        9        this state's correctional system with its state

       10        and local jails, certainly a very important

       11        crossroads, and that the Commission on

       12        Corrections becomes all that more important in

       13        dealing with not just state correctional issues

       14        but those on the local level as well, and that's

       15        why the Governor is to be praised for his wisdom

       16        in putting forth this nomination of Patricia

       17        Tappan.

       18                      I congratulate Governor Pataki,

       19        Senator DeFrancisco and urge my colleagues to

       20        support this very fine nominee.

       21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

       22        any other Senator wishing to speak on the

       23        nomination?

       24                      Senator Meier on the nomination.

       25                      SENATOR MEIER:  Mr. President, I







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        1        would just like to point out that although

        2        Patricia Tappan resides in the great 49th, she

        3        comes to the great 47th to relax and enjoy

        4        herself at her vacation home.

        5                      This is an outstanding nomination

        6        by our Governor.  She brings great practical

        7        experience to the Commission of Correction and

        8        I'm proud to also urge my colleagues that this

        9        warrants unanimous confirmation.

       10                      Thank you, Mr. President.

       11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

       12        any other Senator wishing to speak on the

       13        nomination?

       14                      (There was no response.)

       15                      Hearing none, the question is on

       16        the nomination of Patricia R. Tappan of

       17        Baldwinsville to become a member of the state

       18        Commission of Correction.  All those in favor of

       19        the nomination signify by saying aye.

       20                      (Response of "Aye".)

       21                      Opposed, nay.

       22                      (There was no response.)

       23                      The nominee is unanimously

       24        confirmed.

       25                      We're very pleased to have







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        1        Patricia Tappan in the gallery to my right,

        2        along with her husband John and her son Eric.

        3        Thank you very much for coming.  We appreciate

        4        your contribution seemingly in the near future,

        5        and good luck.

        6                      (Applause)

        7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        8        Secretary will continue to read the report of

        9        the Finance Committee.

       10                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford,

       11        from the Committee on Finance, offers the

       12        following nomination:  Member of the State Fire

       13        Prevention and Building Code Council, James J.

       14        Yarmus of New City.

       15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       16        Johnson.

       17                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Move the

       18        nomination.

       19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Any

       20        Senator wishing to speak on the nomination?

       21                      (There was no response.)

       22                      Nearing none, the question is on

       23        the nomination of James J. Yarmus of New York

       24        City to become a member of the state Fire

       25        Prevention and Building Code Council.  All those







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        1        in favor of the nomination signify by saying

        2        aye.

        3                      (Response of "Aye".)

        4                      Opposed, nay.

        5                      (There was no response.)

        6                      The nominee is confirmed.

        7                      The Secretary will continue to

        8        read.

        9                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford,

       10        from the Committee on Finance, offers the

       11        following nomination:  Youth member of the state

       12        Council on Youth, Justin Taylan of Hyde Park.

       13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       14        Johnson.

       15                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Mr. President,

       16        move the nomination.

       17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Any

       18        Senator wishing to speak on the nomination?

       19                      (There was no response.)

       20                      Hearing none, the question is on

       21        the nomination of Justin Taylan of Hyde Park to

       22        become a youth member of the state Council on

       23        Youth.  All those in favor of the nomination

       24        signify by saying aye.

       25                      (Response of "Aye".)







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        1                      Opposed, nay.

        2                      (There was no response.)

        3                      The nominee is confirmed.

        4                      The Secretary will continue to

        5        read.

        6                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford,

        7        from the Committee on Finance, offers the

        8        following nomination:  Youth member of the state

        9        Council on Youth, Kelly Van Patten of

       10        Schenectady.

       11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       12        Johnson.

       13                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Mr. President,

       14        move the nomination.

       15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

       16        any Senator wishing to speak on the nomination?

       17                      (There was no response.)

       18                      Hearing none, the question is on

       19        the nomination of Kelly Van Patten of

       20        Schenectady, New York to become a member -- a

       21        youth member of the state Council on Youth.  All

       22        those in favor of the nomination signify by

       23        saying aye.

       24                      (Response of "Aye".)

       25                      Opposed, nay.







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        1                      (There was no response.)

        2                      The nominee is confirmed.

        3                      The Secretary will continue to

        4        read.

        5                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford,

        6        from the Committee on Finance, offers the

        7        following nomination:  Member of the Small

        8        Business Advisory Board, Catherine Crowley of

        9        New York City.

       10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       11        Johnson.

       12                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Mr. President,

       13        move the nomination.

       14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Any

       15        member wishing to speak on the nomination?

       16                      (There was no response.)

       17                      Hearing none, the question is on

       18        the nomination of Catherine Crowley of New York

       19        City to become a member of the Small Business

       20        Advisory Board.  All those in favor of the

       21        nomination signify by saying aye.

       22                      (Response of "Aye".)

       23                      Opposed, nay.

       24                      (There was no response.)

       25                      The nominee is confirmed.







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        1                      The Secretary will continue to

        2        read.

        3                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Stafford,

        4        from the Committee on Finance, offers the

        5        following nomination:  Member of the Small

        6        Business Advisory Board, Emma Kounine of

        7        Mahopac.

        8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        9        Johnson.

       10                      SENATOR JOHNSON:  Mr. President,

       11        move the nomination.

       12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

       13        any Senator wishing to speak on the nomination?

       14                      (There was no response.)

       15                      Hearing none, the question is on

       16        the nomination of Emma Kounine of Mahopac, New

       17        York, to become a member of the Small Business

       18        Advisory Board.  All those in favor signify by

       19        saying aye.

       20                      (Response of "Aye".)

       21                      Opposed, nay.

       22                      (There was no response.)

       23                      The nominee is confirmed.

       24                      Are there any reports of select

       25        committees?







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        1                      Communications and reports from

        2        state officers.

        3                      Motions and resolutions.

        4                      Senator Tully.

        5                      SENATOR TULLY:  Thank you, Mr.

        6        President.

        7                      On behalf of Senator Holland,

        8        please remove the sponsor's star from Calendar

        9        Number 146.

       10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  At the

       11        request of the sponsor, the star is removed on

       12        Calendar Number 146.

       13                      Senator DeFrancisco.

       14                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  No.  I'm

       15        just going outside.

       16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Have a

       17        nice trip.

       18                      Senator Wright.

       19                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Thank you, Mr.

       20        President.

       21                      I have a privileged resolution at

       22        the desk.  I would ask that it be read in its

       23        entirety.

       24                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       25        Secretary will read the title to the privileged







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        1        resolution at the desk.

        2                      THE SECRETARY:  Legislative

        3        Resolution 531, by Senator Wright, memorializing

        4        Governor George E. Pataki to recognize Tuesday,

        5        March 4, 1997 as "Small Business Day" in the

        6        state of New York;

        7                      WHEREAS, small businesses are

        8        vital to our nation's economy and our way of

        9        life, constituting the singlemost important

       10        segment of our free enterprise system; and

       11                      WHEREAS, small businesses

       12        generate virtually all new jobs arising in New

       13        York State.

       14                      The contributions made by small

       15        business owners are too often taken for granted

       16        even though they often risk their financial

       17        security to create jobs, pay taxes and produce

       18        goods and services for the people of New York

       19        State.

       20                      Small businesses are the source

       21        of many innovations in products and

       22        merchandising and have made significant

       23        contributions to our state and our society.

       24                      Small businesses in New York

       25        State exert a strong positive influence on the







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        1        political, economic and social development of

        2        the state, and the future welfare of the state

        3        depends on the continued development of small

        4        business; and

        5                      WHEREAS, the members of the New

        6        York State Assembly and Senate wish to proclaim

        7        their recognition of small business as a crucial

        8        element in the economy of New York State; now,

        9        therefore, be it

       10                      RESOLVED, that this legislative

       11        body pause in its deliberations to congratulate

       12        all small business owners who operate in New

       13        York State on their achievements and to

       14        memorialize Governor George E. Pataki to

       15        recognize Tuesday, March 4, 1997 as "Small

       16        Business Day" in the state of New York; and be

       17        it further

       18                      RESOLVED, that a copy of this

       19        resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

       20        to Governor George E. Pataki.

       21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

       22        recognizes Senator Wright on the resolution.

       23                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Thank you, Mr.

       24        President.

       25                      First, let me begin by opening







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        1        the resolution for sponsorship to any member of

        2        the Senate, and let me also recognize a number

        3        of individuals who have joined us today that are

        4        in the gallery who are here at the Capitol

        5        meeting with their representatives in the Senate

        6        as well as in the Assembly, sharing their

        7        perspective on what is occurring in New York

        8        State and the business climate for small

        9        businesses.

       10                      I think we've all recognized the

       11        changes that have occurred in the last two years

       12        in this state and we've seen those very positive

       13        changes in terms of $3 billion in private sector

       14        investments that have been made in our state

       15        over the last two years in terms of $5.3 billion

       16        in payroll that have been created in the last

       17        two years in this state, and in many instances

       18        those investments and those increases in payroll

       19        have been made by men and women like those who

       20        are in our gallery who have made the commitment

       21        to New York State, to its people, who have

       22        stayed here, who have weathered the storm

       23        historically and now are creating the jobs and

       24        driving this economy and the growth that New

       25        York State is seeing.







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        1                      So we're very pleased to welcome

        2        them to the Capitol today to take the

        3        opportunity to listen to their concerns, to

        4        spend the day meeting with them and their

        5        representatives from the Business Council and

        6        the National Federation of Independent

        7        Businessmen.

        8                      I would also, briefly, Mr.

        9        Chairman -- Mr. President, take the opportunity

       10        to recognize one of those individuals, Jerry

       11        McDonald, who has been selected as the advocate

       12        for small business in New York State by both the

       13        Business Council and the NFIB.

       14                      Jerry is -- started in 1991 as an

       15        advocate for small business in the Broome County

       16        area, serving as the first chairman of the Small

       17        Business Council in Broome County, having taken

       18        those skills, advanced them to the state level,

       19        being a founder of the first state Council on

       20        Small Business, and has demonstrated over the

       21        last 20 years that commitment to small business

       22        and to this state.

       23                      He has also been active in

       24        numerous organizations throughout Broome County

       25        and he's typical of the type of individual who







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        1        has committed himself to New York State and to

        2        this business climate that we're starting to

        3        see.

        4                      So I would like to recognize

        5        Jerry and ask him to stand and be recognized by

        6        the chambers.

        7                      Jerry McDonald.

        8                      (Applause)

        9                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  Mr. President,

       10        if I may at this time, I would like to defer to

       11        my colleague, Senator Libous, from Broome

       12        County.

       13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

       14        recognizes Senator Libous.

       15                      SENATOR LIBOUS:  Thank you, Mr.

       16        President.

       17                      And thank you, Senator Wright,

       18        and, Senator Wright, let me first applaud you

       19        for recognizing small business here in the

       20        Senate chamber today.  I think all too often we

       21        tend to look at accomplishments in New York

       22        State, when it comes to business, in large

       23        numbers and talk about large companies, but it

       24        is the little company, the little business, the

       25        one, two, three, four, five and fifty and on up,







                                                           1205

        1        those are the companies that actually fuel the

        2        engine in New York State, and I want to applaud

        3        you for recognizing small business today and it

        4        is an honor for me to stand on this floor and

        5        talk about Jerry McDonald.

        6                      Jerry McDonald has been a friend

        7        of mine for a number of years and, as Senator

        8        Wright mentioned, he was one of the first to

        9        chair the Small Business Council of the Broome

       10        County chamber and, Mr. President, back about 15

       11        years ago when I was working in the private

       12        sector, I served on a number of those

       13        committees, and I see Jerry kind of smiling.  I

       14        hope my service was a good service at the time,

       15        but he was always there for the small business

       16        person.  Always pushing, always trying to get

       17        the point across that what's important, not only

       18        in the Broome County area but also throughout

       19        New York State, is that it's small business

       20        people that really make this state go.  It's the

       21        small business people who dedicate their entire

       22        lives, and coming from a family of small

       23        business people, I recognize that because as

       24        growing up, Jerry, like you and many of your

       25        colleagues that are joining us here today, my







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        1        father put in 14 hours a day at the grocery

        2        store seven days a week, and it was very seldom

        3        that we saw him.  As a matter of fact, the only

        4        opportunity I got to see him was if I joined him

        5        in stocking shelves and had the opportunity to

        6        spend some time with him, because that's the

        7        kind of commitment that small business people

        8        make and, you know something, they don't ask for

        9        a lot.

       10                      Jerry McDonald has worked over

       11        the last 15 years in Broome County and

       12        statewide.  His recognition today is certainly

       13        proper and, you know, he's done so much in

       14        working with our community, with the Broome

       15        County Board of Realtors.  He serves and works

       16        tirelessly on the BC Open, which is a golf

       17        tournament we have in Broome County which is on

       18        the PGA tour.  He has been a very active leader

       19        when it comes to our library system, in talking

       20        about the Broome County library system, and he

       21        also serves with CEP, which is a non-private

       22        provider of housing for the elderly.

       23                      Mr. President, it is, indeed, an

       24        honor for me to salute Jerry McDonald this

       25        afternoon, and I too would like to recognize







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        1        that many of his colleagues in small business

        2        have joined him today and they're up in the

        3        gallery, and I would ask if they would just

        4        stand for a moment because they recognize the

        5        hard work and the perseverance that Jerry

        6        McDonald has put in.  These are all the people

        7        that Jerry has worked with in the Broome County

        8        area and he has taken this group with him

        9        statewide when they try to push for what's right

       10        for small business.

       11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

       12        any other Senator wishing to speak on the

       13        resolution?

       14                      (There was no response.)

       15                      Hearing none, the question is on

       16        the resolution.  All those in favor signify by

       17        saying aye.

       18                      (Response of "Aye".)

       19                      Opposed, nay.

       20                      (There was no response.)

       21                      The resolution is unanimously

       22        adopted.

       23                      Senator Meier.

       24                      SENATOR MEIER:  Mr. President, on

       25        behalf of Senator Levy, I announce an immediate







                                                           1208

        1        meeting of the Transportation Committee in Room

        2        332.

        3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There

        4        will be an immediate meeting of the

        5        Transportation Committee, immediate meeting of

        6        the Transportation Committee in the Majority

        7        Conference Room, Room 332.

        8                      Senator Wright has left -

        9        Senator Wright, you wanted to open up that

       10        resolution to everybody, is that correct?

       11                      SENATOR WRIGHT:  That's correct.

       12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       13        Meier, we had an indication from several members

       14        at the desk that they would like to go on that

       15        resolution.  Following past practice, if we

       16        could put everybody on -- if that's okay with

       17        you -- except those who indicate they don't want

       18        to be on the resolution, that would serve save

       19        the desk a lot of time.

       20                      SENATOR MEIER:  That would be

       21        acceptable.

       22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  That's

       23        what we'll do.  I'll direct the Secretary to do

       24        that.

       25                      The Chair recognizes Senator







                                                           1209

        1        Meier.  We're still on motions and resolutions.

        2                      SENATOR MEIER:  Mr. President,

        3        may we at this time adopt the balance of the

        4        Resolution Calendar, and would you then please

        5        recognize Senator Goodman.

        6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  If it's

        7        all right with you, Senator Meier, the motion is

        8        to adopt the Resolution Calendar excepting

        9        Resolution Number 533, the resolution by Senator

       10        Goodman.  We'll return to that in a minute.

       11                      All those in favor of adopting

       12        the Resolution Calendar signify by saying aye.

       13                      (Response of "Aye".)

       14                      Opposed, nay.

       15                      (There was no response.)

       16                      The Resolution Calendar is

       17        adopted.

       18                      We'll return to Resolution Number

       19        533.  I'll ask the Secretary to read the title.

       20                      THE SECRETARY:  By Senator

       21        Goodman, Legislative Resolution 533, saluting

       22        Arts Day in New York, 1997, to be held on March

       23        4, 1997.

       24                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The Chair

       25        recognizes Senator Goodman on the resolution.







                                                           1210

        1                      SENATOR GOODMAN:  Mr. President,

        2        this has, indeed, been a festive and very

        3        special day because it's Arts Day 1997.

        4                      The state Senate has a special

        5        identification with this day because, as all of

        6        my colleagues will recall, the Senate has always

        7        taken a great initiative in doing everything

        8        within its power to advance the arts and

        9        cultural affairs in the state of New York.  This

       10        day was quite remarkable in several respects.

       11                      First of all, we had a glorious

       12        meeting and a press conference with the

       13        Governor, who announced a new educational and

       14        arts initiative which links arts awareness with

       15        education in some several very unique ways which

       16        have not heretofore been part of the state's

       17        education effort, and this was a signal and in

       18        every way a pioneering venture furthered by the

       19        new chairman of the Council on the Arts, Mr.

       20        Earl Mack.

       21                      We then proceeded to a rally at

       22        Hearing Room A, in which I'm delighted to report

       23        that none other than Lauren Bacall and several

       24        other noted celebrities were together for the

       25        purpose of extolling the virtues of the arts.







                                                           1211

        1        These celebrities include Kitty Carlisle-Hart,

        2        Mr. Jeffrey Holder, Miss Betty Comden, Miss

        3        Martha Stewart, Miss Brett Sommers and Mr. Al

        4        Levin, and the message which all united to

        5        convey is one which I very succinctly remind the

        6        house that is highly important to all of us;

        7        namely, the arts are not only significant for

        8        their spiritual and cultural upliftment but they

        9        also are our mighty economic engine which helps

       10        to drive the state's economy in very significant

       11        ways.

       12                      A recent study by the Port of New

       13        York Authority has indicated that in the greater

       14        New York City area alone, the arts account for

       15        some $9 billion of commerce.  This makes the

       16        arts probably the third largest revenue producer

       17        in the state and is in no small measure

       18        responsible for the prosperity which New York is

       19        enjoying under this administration.

       20                      Now, let me point out that it was

       21        not so long ago -- it was only in the early

       22        1980s -- that the state arts budget through the

       23        New York State Council on the Arts, was some $59

       24        million.  Today it stands at the level of

       25        approximately $30 million and change, which







                                                           1212

        1        represents a startling reduction in the amount

        2        that we commit to our arts.

        3                      I would like to remind you,

        4        ladies and gentlemen, that in Germany alone, $2

        5        billion a year is spent simply for the

        6        subsidization of music.  In the United States of

        7        America, we actually spend more on marine bands

        8        than we do on the whole commitment which we have

        9        to the subsidizing of the arts nationwide.

       10                      So that our priorities are not

       11        always in full recognition of the significance

       12        of this great area, and the importance of Arts

       13        Day here in the Capitol is that we declare

       14        ourselves in the fullest possible support of the

       15        arts and will seek to increase the arts budget

       16        by some $6.6 million, but let it be noted that

       17        under this Governor we have for the first time

       18        in many years a reversal of form in that the

       19        Governor has brought in an Executive Budget

       20        which has an arts commitment which is somewhat

       21        greater than that of last year.

       22                      This is a Governor who goes to

       23        the theatre, to the ballet, to symphonic and

       24        operatic performances.  He not only speaks

       25        glowingly of the arts but he's actually a







                                                           1213

        1        participant, along with his gracious wife Libby,

        2        and so we're enormously pleased, Mr. President,

        3        that Arts Day this year has been a crashing

        4        success, that it has carried with it a clarion

        5        call to greater commitment to the arts for the

        6        Empire State which will bring countless benefits

        7        and good living to those of us who are fortunate

        8        to attend these concerts, and that includes the

        9        elderly and our students and many under

       10        privileged people who would in no other way have

       11        an opportunity to expand their horizons.

       12                      The arts provide us with a key to

       13        the gates of our slums.  I'd rather put a

       14        piccolo in the hands of a youngster than a gun,

       15        and I'd rather put a crayon in the hands of a

       16        youngster than a packet of cocaine.  These are

       17        the values for which we stand and these are the

       18        things which cause us to feel so deeply that the

       19        arts has a tremendous future in the Empire

       20        State.

       21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

       22        any other Senator wishing to speak on the

       23        resolution?

       24                      (There was no response.)

       25                      Hearing none, the question is on







                                                           1214

        1        Resolution 533, by Senator Goodman.  All those

        2        in favor signify by saying aye.

        3                      (Response of "Aye".)

        4                      Opposed, nay.

        5                      SENATOR GOODMAN:  Mr. President,

        6        may I ask that the resolution be open to all

        7        members who wish to participate.

        8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Are there

        9        any members who would like to be on the

       10        resolution before it's adopted?

       11                      Seeing several hands, Senator

       12        Meier, may we take the same process?  We'll put

       13        every member on the resolution except for those

       14        who don't wish to be on the resolution.

       15                      SENATOR MEIER:  Put all members

       16        on the resolution.

       17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Okay.

       18        The resolution is adopted.

       19                      The Chair recognizes Senator

       20        Smith for a motion.

       21                      SENATOR SMITH:  Thank you, Mr.

       22        President.

       23                      On behalf of Senator Stavisky, I

       24        move that the following bills be discharged from

       25        their respective committees and be recommitted







                                                           1215

        1        with instructions to strike the enacting clause,

        2        and that would be S.1361.

        3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  So

        4        ordered.

        5                      Any other motions and

        6        resolutions?

        7                      Senator Meier, that brings us to

        8        the calendar.

        9                      SENATOR MEIER:  Mr. President,

       10        could we now take up the non-controversial

       11        calendar.

       12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       13        Secretary will read the non-controversial

       14        calendar.

       15                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       16        183, by Senator Tully, Senate Print 383, an act

       17        to amend the Public Health Law, in relation to

       18        public water supplies.

       19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       20        Secretary will read the last section.

       21                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 4.  This

       22        act shall take effect immediately.

       23                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       24        roll.

       25                      (The Secretary called the roll.)







                                                           1216

        1                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57.

        2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        3        is passed.

        4                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        5        189, by Senator Velella, Senate Print 1312, an

        6        act to amend the Transportation Law, in relation

        7        to application of Article IX of such law.

        8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        9        Secretary will read the last section.

       10                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

       11        act shall take effect immediately.

       12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       13        roll.

       14                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       15                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57.

       16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       17        is passed.

       18                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       19        196, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 1299, an

       20        act to amend the Town Law, in relation to lands

       21        within the Hampton Bays water district.

       22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       23        Secretary will read the last section.

       24                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

       25        act shall take effect immediately.







                                                           1217

        1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        2        roll.

        3                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        4                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57.

        5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        6        is passed.

        7                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        8        202, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 1955 -

        9                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Lay it aside.

       10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

       11        bill aside.

       12                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       13        203, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 2013, an act

       14        to amend the County Law and the Town Law, in

       15        relation to making corrections.

       16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       17        Secretary will read the last section.

       18                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

       19        act shall take effect immediately.

       20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       21        roll.

       22                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       23                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57.

       24                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       25        is passed.







                                                           1218

        1                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        2        208, by Senator Levy, Senate Print 72, an act to

        3        amend the Penal Law, in relation to including

        4        the theft of dogs and cats.

        5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        6        Meier.

        7                      SENATOR MEIER:  Mr. President,

        8        could we lay that aside at the request of the

        9        sponsor?

       10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  For the

       11        day?

       12                      SENATOR MEIER:  Yes.

       13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Lay the

       14        bill aside for the day at the request of the

       15        sponsor.

       16                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       17        209, by Senator Johnson, Senate Print 501, an

       18        act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in

       19        relation to requiring certain persons committed

       20        to the custody of the sheriff.

       21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       22        Secretary will read the last section.

       23                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

       24        act shall take effect immediately.

       25                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the







                                                           1219

        1        roll.

        2                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        3                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57.

        4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        5        is passed.

        6                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        7        211, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 1135,

        8        an act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        9        criminally negligent homicide.

       10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       11        Secretary will read the last section.

       12                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

       13        act shall take effect on the first day of

       14        January.

       15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       16        roll.

       17                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       18                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57.

       19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       20        is passed.

       21                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       22        212, by Senator Velella, Senate Print 1187, an

       23        act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to the

       24        crime of unauthorized use of a motor vehicle.

       25                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The







                                                           1220

        1        Secretary will read the last section.

        2                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        3        act shall take effect on the first day of

        4        November.

        5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        6        roll.

        7                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        8                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57.

        9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       10        is passed.

       11                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       12        214, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 1290, an

       13        act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to the

       14        minimum period of imprisonment.

       15                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       16        Secretary will read the last section.

       17                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

       18        act shall take effect on the first day of

       19        November.

       20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       21        roll.

       22                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       23                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57.

       24                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       25        is passed.







                                                           1221

        1                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        2        218, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 1466, an

        3        act to amend the Civil Rights Law, in relation

        4        to providing for limited immunity.

        5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        6        Secretary will read the last section.

        7                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 2.  This

        8        act shall take effect on the first day of

        9        November.

       10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       11        roll.

       12                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

       14        the results when tabulated.

       15                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 56, nays 2,

       16        Senators DeFrancisco and Sampson recorded in the

       17        negative.

       18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       19        is passed.

       20                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       21        219, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 1537,

       22        an act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in

       23        relation to applications for recognizance or

       24        bail.

       25                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The







                                                           1222

        1        Secretary will read the last section.

        2                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

        3        act shall take effect on the 30th day.

        4                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        5        roll.

        6                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        7                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes -

        8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

        9        the results when tabulated.

       10                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 57, nays 1,

       11        Senator Sampson recorded in the negative.

       12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       13        is passed.

       14                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       15        220, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 1538,

       16        an act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in

       17        relation to compliance with orders fixing bail.

       18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       19        Secretary will read the last section.

       20                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 4.  This

       21        act shall take effect immediately.

       22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       23        roll.

       24                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       25                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 59.







                                                           1223

        1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

        2        is passed.

        3                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        4        222, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 1582, an

        5        act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in

        6        relation to security services in the courts.

        7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        8        Secretary will read the last section.

        9                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

       10        act shall take effect immediately.

       11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       12        roll.

       13                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

       15        the results when tabulated.

       16                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 58, nays 1,

       17        Senator Leichter recorded in the negative.

       18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       19        is passed.

       20                      Senator DeFrancisco, that

       21        completes the reading of the non-controversial

       22        calendar.

       23                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  Can we have

       24        the reading of the controversial calendar,

       25        please.







                                                           1224

        1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        2        Secretary will read the controversial calendar,

        3        beginning with Calendar Number 202, Senate Print

        4        1955, by Senator Farley.

        5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        6        Volker, why do you rise?

        7                      SENATOR VOLKER:  Could I

        8        interrupt just for one second?  Could I call an

        9        immediate meeting of the Codes Committee in Room

       10        332, please?

       11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There

       12        will be an immediate meeting of the Codes

       13        Committee in the Senate Majority Conference

       14        Room, Room 332.  Codes Committee in Room 332,

       15        the Majority Conference Room.

       16                      Senator DeFrancisco.

       17                      SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:  Mr.

       18        President, would you please read the last

       19        section on this bill?  Senator Leichter would

       20        like to be recorded at this time.

       21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       22        Secretary will read the title.

       23                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

       24        202, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 1955, an

       25        act to amend the Real Property Tax Law and the







                                                           1225

        1        Social Services Law.

        2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Read the

        3        last section.

        4                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

        5        act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        7        roll.

        8                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

        9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       10        Leichter, how do you vote?

       11                      SENATOR LEICHTER:  No.

       12                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       13        Leichter will be recorded in the negative.  The

       14        roll call is withdrawn.

       15                      We're on debate on Calendar

       16        Number 202, by Senator Farley.

       17                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Explanation.

       18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       19        Farley, an explanation has been asked for by

       20        Senator Paterson, the Acting Minority Leader.

       21                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Thank you,

       22        Senator Paterson.

       23                      This particular bill permits

       24        counties the option to withhold social service

       25        rent payments to landlords who are delinquent in







                                                           1226

        1        their payment of real property taxes.

        2                      Currently, Section 159 of the

        3        Social Services Law allows landlords who have

        4        welfare recipients as tenants to receive rental

        5        payments directly from the county Department of

        6        Social Services.  Problems develop when some of

        7        these same landlords are delinquent in their

        8        payment of real property taxes.  Specifically,

        9        some counties are actually sending Department of

       10        Social Service checks to landlords when these

       11        individuals are failing to meet their financial

       12        obligations to pay their property taxes.

       13                      This bill would correct this

       14        inequity by giving counties the option of

       15        withholding the social service rent payments due

       16        landlords who are delinquent in their property

       17        taxes.  Rental payments could be withheld until

       18        the amount of taxes plus any penalties is paid.

       19                      The local Department of Social

       20        Services would then resume sending payments

       21        directly to the landlord.  If there were any

       22        overpayments of the tax bill, this amount would

       23        be returned to the landlord in the next rental

       24        payment when the direct payments resume.  The

       25        landlord is not permitted to evict a tenant







                                                           1227

        1        whose rental payments are being withheld due to

        2        the landlord's tax delinquency.

        3                      This bill would not create a

        4        unique situation.  Currently Section 149(b) of

        5        subdivision (2) of the Social Services Law gives

        6        public welfare officials the power to withhold

        7        rents to landlords if it is found that the

        8        living conditions of the dwelling are not in

        9        compliance with the local building codes.

       10                      Last year Senator Abate raised a

       11        concern, and we added a sentence to clarify the

       12        point that, if there are any conflicts, Senator

       13        Abate, between the new section and Section

       14        149(b) of the Social Services Law -- that's the

       15        Spiegel Act -- the existing Social Services Law

       16        shall control it.

       17                      The city of New York is excluded

       18        from this legislation.  The City, with its

       19        numerous rent controls and regulations, has a

       20        unique circumstance which would make the

       21        implementation of this legislation very

       22        difficult.

       23                      This bill originated in 1993 as a

       24        request from the county of Montgomery.  It has

       25        passed the Senate.  It is carried in the







                                                           1228

        1        Assembly by Assemblyman Tonko and Senator Rath

        2        -- I don't know; she's not here -- has always

        3        been a strong supporter of -- there you are -

        4        this bill and has had personal experience with

        5        this in Erie County, and I guess that's about my

        6        explanation.

        7                      Senator Rath, I think would like

        8        to add to it.

        9                      SENATOR RATH:  Yes, Mr.

       10        President -

       11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       12        Rath.

       13                      SENATOR RATH:  -- if I can.

       14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       15        Rath.

       16                      SENATOR RATH:  This is one of

       17        those circumstances that you know somehow, if

       18        something is right, it will eventually surface

       19        and you will see it again, and it was a

       20        circumstance in Erie County where we knew if we

       21        could intercept the dollars that were going to

       22        the landlords on the vouchers that were going

       23        through, that we would be able to pay for some

       24        of the back taxes and get that money back

       25        flowing in Erie County, and we worked it through







                                                           1229

        1        with the city of Buffalo, with the comptroller,

        2        Joel Giambra, who is getting to be quite a

        3        well-known man around all governments.  Be that

        4        as it may, we worked it with the city of Buffalo

        5        because that's where most of the delinquent

        6        properties were and it was called Project

        7        Intercept, and the vouchers were intercepted

        8        actually by the sheriff's office who had to

        9        deliver them to the Tax Department, and we were

       10        able to bring together -- I think it was

       11        something like 4- or $500,000.  It was a

       12        sizeable amount of money, and we couldn't

       13        continue the project or go any further with it

       14        because of state regulations and state

       15        considerations, and so we tried to do it from

       16        the county level and we tried to get someone on

       17        the state level to pay attention and somehow it

       18        fell apart and it didn't happen, and when I got

       19        here, the first year I got here, I was sitting

       20        at my desk as I was just now, and all of a

       21        sudden I heard Senator Farley debating a bill

       22        and I looked in on it and I listened carefully

       23        again, and I thought, It's Project Intercept,

       24        and I asked Senator Farley, Where did it come

       25        from? and he said, sure enough, he had picked it







                                                           1230

        1        up from something, from the New York State

        2        Association of Counties who probably heard me

        3        pontificating about how important this was to

        4        make this happen, to get some of those dollars

        5        away from landlords who were irresponsible, not

        6        only in how they took care of their property but

        7        in how they paid their taxes, and I'll tell you,

        8        one of the things that got everyone's attention

        9        was when we went out with the TV camera and

       10        stood in front of some of those properties and

       11        said these are the properties who, the next time

       12        we come out with the camera, the names of the

       13        people will be announced.

       14                      Now, you would have been

       15        surprised -- we were surprised in my community

       16        -- who came in and just put thousands of

       17        dollars down the next day just like that because

       18        they didn't want to have their names identified

       19        as people who were that delinquent and who were

       20        not taking care of their property and not taking

       21        care of their financial responsibilities.

       22                      I can't speak more highly than

       23        that for it.  It was wonderful, but we need help

       24        from the state in order to make this available

       25        for the other -- all across the state for







                                                           1231

        1        counties to enact.

        2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Is there

        3        any other Senator wishing to speak on the bill?

        4                      Senator Paterson.

        5                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you, Mr.

        6        President.

        7                      Would the firm of Farley and Rath

        8        yield for a question?

        9                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Certainly.

       10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       11        Farley, do you -

       12                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I'm the

       13        secondary partner.  That's Rath and Farley.

       14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       15        Farley yields to a question.

       16                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you,

       17        Senator.

       18                      Just for clarification regarding

       19        the question that Senator Abate raised last

       20        year, you're saying that Section 143(b) of the

       21        Social Services Law, more commonly known as the

       22        Spiegel Act, which allows for withholding of

       23        monies where there are damages to the actual

       24        property, you're saying that that would be the

       25        superseding section if there's any conflict with







                                                           1232

        1        the legislation that you're passing now?

        2                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Yes.  I amended

        3        the bill at the request -- at the suggestion of

        4        Senator Abate and the Spiegel Act would control

        5        it.

        6                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        7        Paterson.

        8                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you, Mr.

        9        President.

       10                      If Senator Farley would yield for

       11        another question.

       12                      SENATOR FARLEY:  Certainly.

       13                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       14        Senator continues to yield.

       15                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Well, Senator,

       16        that's actually very helpful if it will

       17        alleviate the possibility of conflict of laws in

       18        these particular areas, and this is a very

       19        creative idea and one that is certainly

       20        understandable with respect to the situations

       21        where people do not pay taxes on their property

       22        and the government obviously is suffering for

       23        it, but I'm a little uninspired by what it may

       24        accord the tenants in buildings, particularly

       25        those who are on social services.  Would it not







                                                           1233

        1        be very possible that landlords, knowing that

        2        they would be eligible to lose a lot of that

        3        money, would, therefore, discriminate and not

        4        rent to such tenants?

        5                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I don't feel

        6        that that would be the case at all.  You asked

        7        that question last year.  Let me just check into

        8        that.  Hold on.  I want to get -- be consistent

        9        in the answer that I gave you last year.

       10                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Well, Senator,

       11        I don't want you to necessarily be consistent.

       12        I just want you to respond.

       13                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I know.  I guess

       14        I didn't answer that last year.

       15                      I don't think that there would

       16        really be a discrimination in that regard.  What

       17        it will do, in my judgment, is to have the

       18        landlord pay his taxes, and I think this is an

       19        appropriate thing that should be done.  The

       20        counties are plagued with these -- with these

       21        people that are not paying their taxes on time,

       22        having to forego the money and put it up

       23        themselves, and yet the rents are being paid by

       24        the Department of Social Services.  I think it's

       25        only fair that the landlord pay his taxes,







                                                           1234

        1        particularly when much of his rent is coming

        2        from Social Services.

        3                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        4        Paterson.

        5                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you.

        6                      If the Senator would continue to

        7        yield.

        8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        9        Farley, do you continue to yield?  The Senator

       10        continues to yield.

       11                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President

       12        and Senator Farley, I have the same concern that

       13        you have with respect to the landlord and to

       14        whatever extent this legislation will be helpful

       15        in that regard, I can see myself supporting it.

       16                      What I'm just saying is that

       17        these individuals, who we both agree have not

       18        complied with what their responsibilities, were

       19        as owners of property, certainly are in many

       20        ways either lacking the resources or the

       21        facility to keep the property at times in the

       22        condition that it should be in, and I'm afraid

       23        that the -- that the resources being taken away

       24        from the landlord would inure to the detriment

       25        of the tenants if the certain rehabilitation or







                                                           1235

        1        certain remedies to damages on the property are

        2        not made, and so I just wanted to add to that

        3        what is a concern regarding the fact that since

        4        the landlords know that this policy will be in

        5        application, that they would further be less

        6        willing to rent to individuals where there would

        7        be obviously some redress.

        8                      I'm not saying that this is

        9        right.  I'm just saying that this is something

       10        that they would be likely to do, and I'm just

       11        wondering what the effect of the legislation is

       12        going to be if it actually denies the

       13        opportunity of individuals who are on social

       14        services and their particular cases, they have

       15        not -- the fact that they're on social services

       16        does not make them irresponsible.  It just puts

       17        them in the position where they are requiring

       18        some assistance from the state, and if that is

       19        now withheld from the landlord and that becomes

       20        a policy that landlords know, particularly with

       21        this avoiding behavior of paying the taxes in

       22        the first place, I'm just concerned that there's

       23        a possibility that the prospective tenants would

       24        be hurt by passing this legislation.

       25                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I truly do not







                                                           1236

        1        feel -- for instance, you're mentioning that

        2        that's a resource that the landlord needs to

        3        keep the building in repair.  I don't feel that

        4        the real property taxes that are due and owing

        5        should be a resource that the landlord uses.

        6                      I'm sorry.  I just have to

        7        disagree with that, Senator Paterson, and under

        8        this bill they cannot evict a tenant, and I'm

        9        confident that there would not be

       10        discrimination.

       11                      SENATOR RATH:  Senator Farley -

       12        Mr. President, through you, if Senator Farley

       13        would yield.

       14                      Senator Paterson, when we were

       15        looking at the same issue at the county level,

       16        we were working at great length with the city of

       17        Buffalo, and the question came up about the

       18        pieces of property that were not up to the code

       19        level and what was our circumstance going to be

       20        when we were intercepting that.

       21                      Now, I don't mean to muddy the

       22        waters on this, Senator Farley, because it

       23        turned out, after much examination, that they

       24        are different issues, but the second one is

       25        valid and once we found that we had a piece of







                                                           1237

        1        property where the taxes were not being paid,

        2        the next question came about code enforcements

        3        and what kind of condition that building was

        4        being kept in, which was a very valid question

        5        and a very valid consideration but it was a

        6        separate question, and we knew if we could get

        7        the one answered, that we could move to the next

        8        one, but we never could get the one answered and

        9        this was why Senator Farley's legislation is

       10        like the first step in the process, the second

       11        step would come.

       12                      That was what we thought when we

       13        were dealing with this ten years ago at the

       14        county level, but your point is valid and it was

       15        the same question asked by the city of Buffalo.

       16                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       17        Paterson.

       18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

       19        if Senator Rath would yield.

       20                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       21        Rath, do you yield to a question?  The Senator

       22        yields.

       23                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Well, Senator,

       24        if we could get past that first step -- in other

       25        words, if we were to pass this legislation in







                                                           1238

        1        the Assembly and codify what Senator Farley is

        2        proposing, what would be your suggestion as to

        3        how we could maintain the building for the

        4        benefit of not just the tenants who were on

        5        social services but all the tenants with the

        6        landlord in arrears and we've diverted the

        7        social service money for taxes?

        8                      SENATOR RATH:  I would think that

        9        we would have to take time and go to work with

       10        the Housing Committees in both houses of the

       11        Legislature and take a look at where the

       12        sticking point was in the buildings, whether it

       13        was a health code, whether it was an aesthetic

       14        kind of thing that people were saying, because

       15        this was, again, part of the discussions, and

       16        I'm trying to remember them because, for

       17        aesthetic purposes, if someone would rather have

       18        a green wall than a blue wall, I don't think,

       19        you know, we would certainly need to get in

       20        between the landlord and his tenants on items

       21        like this, but if there's a health or safety

       22        problem, I think, yeah, we do have something

       23        that we have to talk about, and sometimes these

       24        are the same properties that we're talking

       25        about.







                                                           1239

        1                      Senator Farley's got something to

        2        add to it.

        3                      SENATOR FARLEY:  I just want to

        4        say on this issue, if I understand the -- the

        5        debate that's going on here, currently Section

        6        149(b) of the -- in subdivision (2) of the

        7        Social Services Law gives the public welfare

        8        officials the power to withhold rents already if

        9        it is found that the living conditions of the

       10        dwelling are not in compliance with the building

       11        code.  So we can already withhold the rents if

       12        there's a code violation there.

       13                      What we're saying now is that if

       14        they're in arrears in taxes -- seriously in

       15        arrears in taxes, that social services can

       16        withhold the rents going to the landlord.

       17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

       18        Paterson.

       19                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Thank you, Mr.

       20        President.

       21                      The Senators have been very

       22        responsive and they've worked very well together

       23        and they have actually alleviated a couple of

       24        concerns.

       25                      Since we talked about the bill







                                                           1240

        1        last year, Section 143(b) of the Social Services

        2        Law, the Spiegel Act, would supersede in matters

        3        where it conflicts with the legislation that

        4        Senator Farley is proposing, and Section 149(d),

        5        I guess, would apply if you have a situation

        6        where the property falls into disrepair due to

        7        inaction on the part of the landlord after much

        8        of the money was diverted for tax purposes, and

        9        so two of the three concerns that we have really

       10        raised have been effectively answered and

       11        cleared up, but just this point, on the bill, is

       12        that we are still concerned that the landlord -

       13        that this is kind of what might be the natural

       14        response of the landlord at a point when this

       15        money that the landlord had an expectation of

       16        collecting for rent winds up going to pay the

       17        back taxes and that that might actually be the

       18        catalyst for the building falling into

       19        disrepair.

       20                      Now, I don't suggest that that is

       21        something that I can be sure would actually

       22        occur.  It's just something that I would suggest

       23        might occur, but what I'm very sure of is that

       24        where landlords are aware that this process is

       25        in motion -- and with all due respect to







                                                           1241

        1        Senators Rath and Farley, who have made every

        2        effort to improve this bill such that everyone

        3        here might be able to vote on it -- I'm still

        4        not convinced that landlords who are exercising

        5        such avoiding conduct in paying the rent in the

        6        first place are not going to be very selective

        7        of who they rent to, knowing full well that if

        8        there's any kind of -- any kind of withholding

        9        of the property taxes, that there's going to be

       10        a -- this kind of response, and what I think is

       11        that it creates a sort of protected class for

       12        those who are tenants who are paying their own

       13        rent, and I'm just suggesting, and would be

       14        willing to work with both of the Senators, that

       15        there must be another administrative remedy that

       16        we can take against these landlords for not

       17        paying their taxes.  They certainly deserve

       18        exactly what Senator Farley is proposing right

       19        here.

       20                      I think his proposal is quite

       21        creative, and it really would send a strong

       22        message to property owners who aren't paying

       23        their taxes.  All our concern is for the

       24        individuals who would be bystanders to the

       25        process who might be injured by the action.







                                                           1242

        1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Any other

        2        Senator wishing to speak on the bill?

        3                      (There was no response.)

        4                      Hearing none, the Secretary will

        5        read the last section.

        6                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 3.  This

        7        act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

        9        roll.

       10                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       11                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Announce

       12        the results when tabulated.

       13                      THE SECRETARY:  Those recorded in

       14        the negative on Calendar Number 202 are Senators

       15        Connor, Kruger, Lachman, Leichter, Markowitz,

       16        Montgomery, Paterson, Sampson, Santiago and

       17        Stavisky.  Ayes 51, nays 10.

       18                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       19        is passed.

       20                      Senator Marcellino, that

       21        completes the reading of the controversial

       22        calendar active list.  What's your pleasure?

       23                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Mr.

       24        President, can we call up at this time Calendar

       25        240, Senate 2959, Senator Padavan's bill?







                                                           1243

        1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  On page

        2        13, at the bottom of the page, Calendar Number

        3        240, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 2959, I'll

        4        ask the Secretary to read the title.

        5                      THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number

        6        240, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 2959, an

        7        act to amend the Tax Law and the Administrative

        8        Code of the city of New York.

        9                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  There is

       10        a home rule message at the desk.  Is there any

       11        Senator wishing to speak on the bill?

       12                      (There was no response.)

       13                      Hearing none, the Secretary will

       14        read the last section.

       15                      THE SECRETARY:  Section 15.  This

       16        act shall take effect immediately.

       17                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Call the

       18        roll.

       19                      (The Secretary called the roll.)

       20                      THE SECRETARY:  Ayes 61.

       21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The bill

       22        is passed.

       23                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Mr.

       24        President, is there any housekeeping at the

       25        desk?







                                                           1244

        1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Yes, we

        2        do.  We have a report from the standing

        3        Committee on Transportation we would like to

        4        read at this time.

        5                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Have that

        6        report read, please.

        7                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  We'll

        8        return to the order of reports of standing

        9        committees.

       10                      I'll ask the Secretary to read

       11        the report of the Transportation Committee.

       12                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Levy,

       13        from the Committee on Transportation, reports

       14        the following bill direct to third reading:

       15        Senate Print 706, by Senator Bruno, an act to

       16        amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in relation

       17        to the disqualification of a bus driver in

       18        certain instances.

       19                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  On the

       20        motion of Senator Marcellino to accept the

       21        report of the Transportation Committee, all

       22        those in favor signify by saying aye.

       23                      (Response of "Aye".)

       24                      Opposed, nay.

       25                      (There was no response.)







                                                           1245

        1                      The report is accepted.  The bill

        2        is reported directly to third reading.

        3                      Senator Marcellino.

        4                      SENATOR MARCELLINO:  Mr.

        5        President, we're going to have to ask the

        6        Senate's indulgence to stand at ease until we

        7        get our report from the Codes Committee.

        8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        9        Senate will stand at ease awaiting the report of

       10        the Codes Committee, which should be

       11        momentarily.

       12                      (Whereupon, from 4:03 p.m. until

       13        4:15 p.m., the Senate stood at ease.)

       14                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       15        Senate will reconvene.

       16                      Senator Skelos.

       17                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Return to

       18        reports of standing committees.  I believe

       19        there's a report of the Codes Committee at the

       20        desk.  I ask that it be read.

       21                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  We'll

       22        return to the order of reports of standing

       23        committees.

       24                      The Secretary will read the

       25        report of the Codes Committee.







                                                           1246

        1                      THE SECRETARY:  Senator Volker,

        2        from the Committee on Codes, reports the

        3        following bill direct to third reading:  Senate

        4        Print 1800, by Senator Maltese, an act to amend

        5        the Penal Law.

        6                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Move to accept

        7        the report of the Codes Committee.

        8                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        9        motion is to accept the report of the Codes

       10        Committee.  All those in favor signify by saying

       11        aye.

       12                      (Response of "Aye".)

       13                      Opposed, nay.

       14                      (There was no response.)

       15                      The report is accepted.  The bill

       16        is ordered directly to third reading.

       17                      Senator Dollinger, why do you

       18        rise?

       19                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Mr.

       20        President, was that a debatable motion, to

       21        accept the report of the Codes Committee?

       22                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Was it?

       23                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  Well, Mr.

       24        President, I was standing.  I wanted to be

       25        recognized to be heard on that issue.







                                                           1247

        1                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Well, the

        2        motion was adopted.  I didn't see you, Senator

        3        Dollinger.  I apologize.

        4                      SENATOR DOLLINGER:  That's fine,

        5        Mr.  President.  I'll just explain my vote, if I

        6        may.

        7                      I would like to be recorded in

        8        the negative on accepting the report from the

        9        Rules Committee.  I made my view of this issue

       10        known.  I greatly respect the Chair of the Rules

       11        Committee and I know that this procedure -- this

       12        bill could have been brought to the floor even

       13        quicker but, nonetheless, Mr. President, I

       14        believe this is the wrong way to legislate.

       15                      I think that this is an area, in

       16        particular, where we need more information.  We

       17        will probably have the debate some time next

       18        week about this bill.  It will be a debate about

       19        rhetoric, it will be a debate about politics, it

       20        will be a debate about who's telling the truth

       21        and who isn't, but what it will not be a debate

       22        about is about scientific facts that were

       23        gathered by this chamber and the people in it

       24        and that, unfortunately, on this issue, in my

       25        opinion, will be a great disservice to the







                                                           1248

        1        public.

        2                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  Senator

        3        Dollinger, the record will reflect that Senator

        4        Dollinger voted in the negative on the motion

        5        to -

        6                      SENATOR SKELOS:  Mr. President,

        7        there being no further business, I move we

        8        adjourn until Wednesday, March 5th, at 10:00

        9        a.m. sharp.

       10                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

       11        motion is to adjourn -- it's non-debatable -

       12        'til tomorrow.  All those in favor signify by

       13        saying aye.

       14                      (Response of "Aye".)

       15                      Opposed, nay.

       16                      Senator Paterson, do you wish to

       17        explain your vote on the motion to adjourn?

       18                      SENATOR PATERSON:  Mr. President,

       19        I just wanted to -- no.  I'm very much in favor

       20        of adjourning, Mr. President, but I just wanted

       21        to point out that Senator Volker did inform the

       22        ranking member, Senator Waldon, that he did want

       23        to have that Codes Committee report.  With all

       24        fairness to Senator Volker but on the rest of

       25        the issue of the seasonableness of the -- of







                                                           1249

        1        whether this report should be accepted, I agree

        2        with Senator Dollinger and with that, Mr.

        3        President, I bid you farewell for another day

        4        here in this chamber.

        5                      ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:  The

        6        Senate stands adjourned until tomorrow,

        7        Wednesday, May 5th, at 10:00.  Note the time

        8        change, 10:00 a.m.

        9                      (Whereupon, at 4:18 p.m., the

       10        Senate adjourned.)

       11

       12

       13

       14

       15

       16

       17

       18

       19