Regular Session - March 25, 1999

                                                              1537



                           NEW YORK STATE SENATE





                          THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD









                             ALBANY, NEW YORK

                              March 25, 1999

                                11:03 a.m.





                              REGULAR SESSION







                 LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

                 STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

















                                                          1538



                           P R O C E E D I N G S

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

                 come to order.

                            I ask everyone present to please

                 rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

                 Allegiance.

                            (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

                 the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you for

                 that leadership.

                            In the absence of clergy, may we

                 all bow our heads in a moment of silence.

                            (Whereupon, the assemblage

                 respected a moment of silence.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

                 Journal.

                            THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

                 Wednesday, March 24th, the Senate met pursuant

                 to adjournment.  The Journal of Tuesday,

                 March 23rd, was read and approved.  On motion,

                 Senate adjourned.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Without

                 objection, the Journal stands approved as

                 read.

                            Presentation of petitions.





                                                          1539



                            Messages from the Assembly.

                            Messages from the Governor.

                            Reports of standing committees.

                 The Secretary will read.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 can we call for an immediate meeting of the

                 Veterans Committee in Room 332.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    There will be an

                 immediate meeting of the Veterans Committee in

                 Room 332.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Senator Volker,

                 from the Committee on Codes, reports the

                 following bills:

                            Senate Print 718, by Senator

                 Saland, an act to amend the Criminal Procedure

                 Law and others;

                            1022, by Senator Skelos, an act to

                 amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules;

                            1127, by Senator Marcellino, an act

                 to amend the Criminal Procedure Law;

                            1265, by Senator Meier, an act to

                 amend the Civil Rights Law;

                            1481A, by Senator Balboni, an act





                                                          1540



                 to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules;

                            1775, by Senator Kuhl, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            1778, by Senator Trunzo, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2059, by Senator Volker, an act to

                 amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules;

                            2086, by Senator Libous, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2096, by Senator Libous, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2188, by Senator Maltese, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2247, by Senator Lack, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2267, by Senator Balboni, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2531, by Senator Velella, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2613, by Senator Maltese, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2614, by Senator Volker, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2678, by Senator Velella, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;





                                                          1541



                            2865, by Senator Volker, an act to

                 amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules;

                            2874, by Senator McGee, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law;

                            2904, by Senator Volker, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law and the Criminal Procedure

                 Law;

                            2943, by Senator Rath, an act to

                 amend the Penal Law and the Criminal Procedure

                 Law;

                            3337, by Senator McGee, an act to

                 amend the Criminal Procedure Law; and

                            3435, by Senator Volker, an act to

                 amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules.

                            All bills ordered direct for third

                 reading.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Without

                 objection, all bills ordered direct to third

                 reading.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 is there a report of the Finance Committee at

                 the desk?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, there is,

                 Senator.





                                                          1542



                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Can we have it

                 read at this time.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Senator Stafford,

                 from the Committee on Finance, reports the

                 following nominations:

                            As Commissioner of the State

                 Insurance Fund, Terence L. Morris of Burnt

                 Hills.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation, please.  I'm sorry.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Stafford.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation, please.  Thank you.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

                 Senator Stafford.

                            The question is on the confirmation

                 of Terence L. Morris of Burnt Hills as -

                 reappointed to Commissioner of the State

                 Insurance Fund.

                            All in favor, signify by saying

                 aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.





                                                          1543



                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Terence L. Morris

                 is hereby confirmed and reappointed as

                 Commissioner of the State Insurance Fund.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    As a member of

                 the Dormitory Authority, Thomas H. O'Neill of

                 Hamburg.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation, please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

                 Senator.

                            The question is on the confirmation

                 of Thomas H. O'Neill of Hamburg, for a term to

                 expire December 11, 2001, as a new appointee

                 and member of the Dormitory Authority.

                            All those in favor, signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thomas H. O'Neill

                 of Hamburg is hereby confirmed as a member of

                 the Dormitory Authority.

                            The Secretary will read.





                                                          1544



                            THE SECRETARY:    As a member of

                 the Metropolitan Transportation Authority,

                 Edward B. Dunn of Rye.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the confirmation of Edward B. Dunn of Rye

                 as a member of the Metropolitan Transit

                 Authority.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation, please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the confirmation of Edward B. Dunn of Rye

                 as a member of the Metropolitan Transit -

                 Transportation Authority.

                            All in favor, signify by saying

                 aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Spano.

                            SENATOR SPANO:    Can I speak on

                 the nomination, please?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead,

                 Senator.

                            SENATOR SPANO:    It is my pleasure

                 to stand in support of the nomination of Ted





                                                          1545



                 Dunn as a member of the MTA.  I have known Ted

                 Dunn personally for a long time.  He is a

                 valued member of the Westchester County

                 community, a very successful person down on

                 Wall Street.

                            I commend the Governor for

                 appointing someone who has got the time and

                 the determination to make sure that the

                 interests of the commuters, particularly in

                 Metro-North, and of all the commuters served

                 by the MTA, will be -- that those interests

                 will be protected adequately.

                            And I would be remiss if I did not

                 stand to thank the Governor for his

                 appointment of Ted Dunn and wish Ted the best

                 in his role as the -- as a representative of

                 the MTA.

                            Thank you, Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Edward B. Dunn is

                 hereby confirmed as a member of the

                 Metropolitan Transportation Authority.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    As a member of

                 the Administrative Review Board for

                 Professional Medical Conduct, Robert M. Briber





                                                          1546



                 of Schenectady.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Stafford.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation, please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the confirmation of Robert M. Briber of

                 Schenectady as a member of the Administrative

                 Review Board for Professional Medical Conduct.

                            All in favor, signify by saying

                 aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Robert M. Briber

                 is hereby confirmed as a member of the

                 Administrative Review Board for Professional

                 Medical Conduct.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    As members of the

                 Finger Lakes State Park, Recreation and

                 Historic Preservation Commission, Marcia

                 Herrling Finch of Aurora and Kenneth L.

                 Patchen, Jr., of Waterloo.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Stafford.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move





                                                          1547



                 confirmation.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the confirmation of Marcia Herrling Finch

                 of Aurora and Kenneth Lee Patchen, Jr., of

                 Waterloo, as members of the Finger Lakes State

                 Park, Recreation and Historic Preservation

                 Commission.

                            All in favor, signify by saying

                 aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Marcia Herrling

                 Finch and Kenneth Lee Patchen are hereby

                 confirmed as members of the Finger Lakes State

                 Park, Recreation and Historic Preservation

                 Commission.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    As a member of

                 the Veterans' Affairs Commission, Ann L.

                 Baglio of Springville.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Stafford.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is





                                                          1548



                 on the confirmation of Ann L. Baglio of

                 Springville as a member of the Veterans'

                 Affairs Commission.

                            All those in favor, signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Ann L. Baglio of

                 Springville is hereby confirmed as a member of

                 the Veterans' Affairs Commission.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    As director of

                 the Municipal Assistance Corporation for the

                 City of New York, Edward V. Regan of New York

                 City.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Stafford.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation, please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the confirmation of Edward V. Regan of New

                 York City as a director of the Municipal

                 Assistance Corporation for the City of New

                 York.

                            All in favor, signify by saying





                                                          1549



                 aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Edward V. Regan

                 of New York City is hereby confirmed as a

                 director of the Municipal Assistance

                 Corporation for the City of New York.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    As a member of

                 the New York State Hospital Review and

                 Planning Commission, Robert Hurlbut of

                 Rochester.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Stafford.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the confirmation of Robert Hurlbut of

                 Rochester as a member of the New York State

                 Hospital Review and Planning Council.

                            All in favor, signify by saying

                 aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)





                                                          1550



                            THE PRESIDENT:    Robert Hurlbut of

                 Rochester is hereby confirmed as a member of

                 the New York State Hospital Review and

                 Planning Council.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    As a member of

                 the Board of Visitors, New York State Home for

                 Veterans and Their Dependents at Oxford,

                 Joseph J. Benenati, Jr., of Norwich.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Stafford.

                            SENATOR STAFFORD:    Move

                 confirmation.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the confirmation of Joseph J. Benenati,

                 Jr., of Norwich as a member of the Board of

                 Visitors, New York State Home for Veterans and

                 Their Dependents at Oxford.

                            All in favor, signify by saying

                 aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Joseph J.

                 Benenati, Jr., of Norwich is hereby confirmed

                 as a member of the Board of Visitors, New York





                                                          1551



                 State Home for Veterans and Their Dependents

                 at Oxford.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Senator Stafford,

                 from the Committee on Finance, reports the

                 following bill direct to third reading:

                            Senate Print 4079A, Budget Bill, an

                 act to amend Chapters 50, 53, and 54 of the

                 laws of 1998 making appropriations for the

                 support of government.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Without

                 objection, this bill is directed to third

                 reading.

                            Reports of select committees.

                            Communications and reports from

                 state officers.

                            Motions and resolutions.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 I believe there's a privilege resolution at

                 the desk by Senator Larkin.  I would ask that

                 the title be read and move for its immediate

                 adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.





                                                          1552



                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

                 Larkin, legislative resolution mourning the

                 death of Nick F. Bernard Badami, distinguished

                 citizen and philanthropist.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the resolution.  All in favor, signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 I believe there is another privilege

                 resolution at the desk -

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, there is,

                 Senator.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    -- by the very

                 distinguished senior senator, the most senior

                 senator in all of the United States, Senator

                 Marchi.  I would ask that the title be read

                 and move for its immediate adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.





                                                          1553



                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

                 Marchi, legislative resolution congratulating

                 the College of Staten Island basketball team

                 on winning the City University Conference

                 Tournament on February 26, 1999.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the resolution.  All in favor, signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 can we now have the controversial reading of

                 the calendar -- non-controversial reading of

                 the calendar.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 99, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 980, an

                 act to amend the Domestic Relations Law, in

                 relation to orders of adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last





                                                          1554



                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 100, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 1013, an

                 act to amend the Family Court Act, in relation

                 to extensions of child placement.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the 90th day.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 198, by Senator Holland, Senate Print 1351, an

                 act to amend the Social Services Law, in

                 relation to county responsibility.





                                                          1555



                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 265, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 2948, an

                 act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

                 relation to mandatory suspension of licenses.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first day of

                 November.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 51.  Nays,

                 1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number





                                                          1556



                 268, by Senator Holland, Senate Print 15A, an

                 act to amend the Domestic Relations Law, in

                 relation to notification concerning orders of

                 support.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 284, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 1781, an

                 act to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

                 the designation of August 7th as Family Day, a

                 day of commemoration.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Duane.





                                                          1557



                            SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.  I'd like to explain my vote.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead,

                 Senator.

                            SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you.

                            I rise to highlight that New York

                 recognizes all families -- same-gender

                 families, single-parent families, parents

                 where moms and dads parent foster children,

                 and children and adults whose families are

                 those who are cared for in our state

                 facilities -- and to reiterate that New York

                 highlights all of its families.

                            Thank you, Madam President.  I'm

                 voting aye.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

                 recorded, Senator, as voting in the

                 affirmative.

                            The Secretary will announce the

                 results.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 311, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 2752, an





                                                          1558



                 act to authorize the city school district of

                 the City of Poughkeepsie to file data.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 317, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 2589, an

                 act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

                 relation to exempting certain ATVs from

                 registration requirements.

                            SENATOR PATERSON:    Lay it aside,

                 please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

                 aside.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 320, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 3170,

                 an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law,

                 in relation to aggravated unlicensed

                 operation.





                                                          1559



                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first day of

                 November.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 344, by Senator Leibell -

                            SENATOR PATERSON:    Lay it aside.

                            THE SECRETARY:    -- Senate Print

                 3877, an act to amend the Retirement and

                 Social Security Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

                 aside.

                            Senator, that completes the reading

                 of the non-controversial calendar.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 can we at this time have the controversial

                 reading of the calendar.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary





                                                          1560



                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 317, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 2589, an

                 act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

                 relation to exempting certain ATVs from

                 registration requirements.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    Explanation.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Wright,

                 an explanation has been requested.

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.

                            This bill conforms provisions of

                 law for all-terrain vehicles consistent with

                 the same provisions that are provided

                 snowmobiles.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    Madam

                 President, will -

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Lachman.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    Will the

                 distinguished Senator yield for a couple of

                 questions?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator, will you

                 yield?





                                                          1561



                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    Certainly,

                 Senator.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead, Senator

                 Lachman.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    From an urban

                 farmer to a rural farmer, I have one or two

                 questions.

                            What is the cost of registering an

                 ATV?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    I don't know the

                 answer at the current rates.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    The way I read

                 the bill, could this apply to the

                 nonregistered use for nonfarming situations as

                 long as it meets the broad criteria you set in

                 the bill?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    There would -

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    What I'm really

                 asking is, couldn't the bill be tightened and

                 made narrower so the focus would be

                 exclusively on agricultural vehicles?  Because

                 it could be interpreted to be beyond that.

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    Well, it

                 certainly could be.  And that would be subject

                 to some judicial review of the intent.  The





                                                          1562



                 language at this point, we felt, conforms with

                 the language that is made available for

                 snowmobile exemptions.  The utilization is

                 very comparable.  And we've had no difficulty

                 with the snowmobile exemptions.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    Madam

                 President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Lachman.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    Would the

                 Senator continue to yield?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    Certainly.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator, do you

                 yield -

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    Would the

                 exemption or could the exemption apply to AT

                 vehicles that happen to be on the premises of

                 summer camps rather than farms?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    Well, it talks

                 about property owned by the owner of the ATV.

                 So if the owner of the ATV owned that

                 property, that's certainly a potential.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    That is, there

                 is a possibility, then, that this could be

                 extended to other areas rather than

                 agricultural settlements or farms?





                                                          1563



                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    There's

                 certainly that potential, yes.

                            SENATOR LACHMAN:    Okay, thank

                 you.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            Senator Dollinger.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Thank you,

                 Madam President.

                            Would the Senator yield to one

                 other question?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator, do you

                 yield?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    Yes, Madam

                 President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead, Senator

                 Dollinger.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    The -- I

                 think Senator Lachman touched on it.  Is there

                 any loss of revenue through not requiring the

                 registration?  And if so, how much is it?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    Since I didn't

                 know the amount of the registration and I

                 don't know the number of vehicles that are

                 registered that would not be registered, I





                                                          1564



                 haven't done the math.

                            But obviously, if you're not

                 collecting the registration fee, there would

                 some mild loss of revenue.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Again through

                 you, Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

                 Senator.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    And again,

                 I'm always, as a trial attorney, advised never

                 to ask a question you don't know the answer

                 to.  But I don't know the answer to this.

                            Is the sales tax due at the time of

                 registration or proof of the payment of the

                 sales tax on this transaction, on the purchase

                 of one of these vehicles?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    Like you,

                 Senator, I don't know the answer to that

                 question.  Therefore, I didn't ask it.

                            (Laughter.)

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Thank you.

                            Madam President, I'll just -- I'm

                 going to vote against this because I don't

                 know what the cost is, both in the lost

                 registration and the potential loss of sales





                                                          1565



                 tax.

                            It also seems to me that -- I have

                 some difficulty believing there's a hardship.

                 Usually the registration fee is 20 or 25

                 dollars, at most.  ATVs cost several thousand

                 dollars.  And to buy one and then claim that

                 there's a hardship because you have to

                 register it for twenty dollars -- I appreciate

                 Senator Wright's perspective, but that doesn't

                 quite ring true to me.

                            So I'll be voting in the negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            Senator Duane.

                            SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.

                            I just, through you, Madam

                 President, would like to make a request of the

                 sponsor.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead,

                 Senator.  You're on the bill, then?

                            SENATOR DUANE:    Just -- I'm

                 intrigued by my colleague's questions on the

                 bill, and I was hoping that the sponsor

                 would -- maybe if you could provide us with





                                                          1566



                 the information that was asked about in the

                 debate.  To our offices, if you wouldn't mind.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator, are you

                 yielding to his question, request?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    If -- I'm trying

                 to ascertain once again what the Senator's

                 question is.  So perhaps -- I will yield if he

                 would phrase it in the form of a question.

                            SENATOR DUANE:    If the tax is

                 paid at the time of registration, how much

                 revenue we're talking about.  If the

                 vehicles -- what other areas could the

                 vehicles be driven on in addition to

                 agricultural areas?

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    I believe I've

                 responded, to the best of my ability, to those

                 questions when they were asked at the time.

                 And therefore, repeating the same response is

                 really not productive.

                            SENATOR DUANE:    Madam President,

                 through you.

                            I was hoping that you could provide

                 us, though, with that information after our

                 meeting at some point.

                            SENATOR WRIGHT:    I would be glad





                                                          1567



                 to provide you with the number and name of

                 Taxation and Finance, and I'm sure they can

                 provide that necessary information.

                            SENATOR DUANE:    Madam President,

                 not quite the answer I was expecting.  But I

                 guess that will do for now.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the 120th day.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

                 Dollinger, do you wish to be recognized?

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Just voting

                 no.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

                 the negative on Calendar Number 317 are

                 Senators Dollinger, Duane, and Lachman.

                            Ayes, 50.  Nays, 3.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Madam

                 President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator





                                                          1568



                 Montgomery.

                            SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, thank

                 you.

                            I would like to have unanimous

                 consent to be recorded in the negative on

                 Calendar 99.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Without

                 objection, you will be recorded as voting in

                 the negative on Calendar 99.

                            The Secretary will announce the

                 results.

                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 344, by Senator Leibell, Senate Print 3877, an

                 act to amend the Retirement and Social

                 Security Law, in relation to benefits.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Explanation,

                 please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    An explanation

                 has been requested.

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    Thank you,

                 Madam President.

                            This legislation will provide a

                 presumption that correction officers who

                 suffer an impairment of their health due to





                                                          1569



                 heart disease, which results in a total or

                 partial disability or death of the member,

                 that such heart disease is related to the

                 employment of such member.

                            Similarly, for hospital -- security

                 hospital treatment assistants with the Office

                 of Mental Health who suffer an impairment of

                 their health due to heart disease, resulting

                 in total or partial disability or death of a

                 member, such heart disease is related to the

                 employment of such member by presumption.

                            It will also require that -- state

                 correction officers and security hospital

                 treatment assistants to have successfully

                 passed a physical exam prior to entry into

                 service.  These physical exams must have

                 failed to disclose evidence of heart disease.

                            The other night, many of us had the

                 opportunity to be at a function sponsored by

                 Council 82.  And at that time, the Governor

                 was there, and he addressed the issue of being

                 a correction officer in New York State and how

                 it is one of the most difficult and tense jobs

                 in the state of New York and possibly in the

                 country.





                                                          1570



                            This is -- this legislation,

                 Senator, is a reflection as to the difficulty

                 these positions impose on those who exercise

                 them.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Would the

                 gentleman -

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

                 Senator Leibell.

                            Senator Waldon?

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Would the

                 learned gentleman from Westchester County who

                 represents Theodora Jackson and Bailey

                 Jackson, two of my closest friends, yield to a

                 question or two?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Leibell,

                 will you yield to a question?

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    Yes.  Yes.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead, Senator

                 Waldon.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Senator, from

                 your characterization, the stresses inherent

                 in this bill, which would allow it to activate

                 itself regarding a particular correction

                 officer or other similar employee, are not

                 dissimilar from those facing the police across





                                                          1571



                 this state in regard to the construction of

                 the Heart Bill as it speaks to police

                 officers.  Is that fairly accurate?

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    I think that's

                 correct.  This is a -- both positions are very

                 difficult positions, often characterized as

                 young people's positions because they are

                 physically difficult.

                            And this legislation is reflecting

                 that this, similar to a police officer's, is a

                 very difficult position.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Madam President,

                 would the gentleman yield to another question

                 or two?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Leibell,

                 do you continue to yield?

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    Yes, Madam

                 President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead, Senator

                 Waldon.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Senator, would

                 you please correct me if I'm wrong?  It is my

                 understanding that correction officers are

                 sometimes required to work double shifts, are

                 sometimes required to work holidays, are





                                                          1572



                 sometimes required to work around the clock -

                 meaning 4:00 to 12:00s at one time, 12:00 to

                 8:00s at another time, 8:00 to 4:00s at

                 another time -- and are often required to

                 shift from location to location as the

                 dictates of the Department of Correctional

                 Services requires.  Is that fairly accurate?

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    Senator, I

                 certainly couldn't give you specifics.  And I

                 certainly try on a yearly basis to visit

                 correctional facilities within my own district

                 and nearby, of which there are many.

                            But without question, they work

                 long hours, difficult hours, holidays, and

                 sometimes are required to shift from facility

                 to facility.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    If I may, Madam

                 President, through you, another question or

                 two.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Leibell,

                 would you continue to yield?

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    Yes, Madam

                 President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead, Senator

                 Waldon.





                                                          1573



                            SENATOR WALDON:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.

                            Senator, the thing that fascinates

                 me about the similarity of what you're

                 proposing for our consideration, and the

                 police force, is the type of stress that I

                 believe the correction officer faces.

                            He's often using the singular to

                 replicate or reflect the collective.  The

                 correction officer, he or she is often

                 required to get in the middle of fights

                 between inmates, is often required to respond

                 to inmates who are in the throes of very dire

                 illnesses, who are often required to take

                 people down when they have actually hung

                 themselves or injured themselves, which are

                 all stress-ridden and stress-initiating

                 activities.

                            Is it your experience that this is

                 true, that these kinds of things happen within

                 the walls of our prisons?

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    Without

                 question, Senator.  For those of us who have

                 visited such facilities -- and for us that's

                 only a matter of an hour or two hours that





                                                          1574



                 we're there -- from the time you hear that

                 large metal door clang and you're in there and

                 speaking with the men and women who work on

                 behalf of this state within those facilities,

                 you have to, in a very small way, share some

                 degree of the tension and stress that is

                 involved in their job.

                            As you walk down, whether it's in

                 Green Haven, in my district -- you walk these

                 facilities, these young men and women who are

                 the COs there never know from one minute to

                 the next when they will face an assault,

                 knowing similarly that their families are

                 worried about their well-being throughout any

                 given day that they are on the job.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Last question,

                 Mr. -- oh, Mr. President.  Last question.  If

                 the gentleman would yield.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Glad you

                 noticed.  Glad you noticed.

                            Senator Leibell, do you continue to

                 yield?

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    Yes, Mr.

                 President.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Earlier, Senator





                                                          1575



                 Leibell -- and I appreciate your patience in

                 responding to these questions -- you mentioned

                 the physical, the prehire physical.

                            I would assume that that physical

                 is similar to the one taken by members of the

                 New York City Police Department, it's

                 comprehensive, it tests everything which is

                 testable to ensure that the person is in the

                 best physical condition to take on the

                 rigorous job of being employed in a

                 correctional facility, and that includes a

                 thorough examination of the person's heart.

                 Is that fairly accurate?

                            SENATOR LEIBELL:    I think that's

                 very accurate.  I believe that the physical

                 examination they receive would be a most

                 thorough one.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Okay.  Thank you

                 very much, Senator.

                            Mr. President, if I may, on the

                 bill.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Waldon on the bill.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Many years ago,

                 in the Assembly, I was very instrumental in





                                                          1576



                 having the Heart Bill passed for members of

                 the New York City Police Department.  And I

                 did that simply because having been there and

                 having a personal awareness of the stresses

                 faced by police officers, I thought it

                 extremely important for us to ensure that the

                 families of police officers would not be left

                 in the lurch if as a result of a

                 tension-filled job they should be injured by a

                 heart attack or in fact die and leave their

                 families, so to speak, in the lurch.  And so I

                 worked very vigorously in regard to creating

                 that bill.  I'm very proud to have done so.

                            I'm glad that the Senator, Senator

                 Leibell, the learned gentleman from

                 Westchester County, has brought a similar bill

                 for our consideration.  No less stress-filled

                 is the job of those who serve in the

                 Department of Correctional Services for the

                 State of New York.  And therefore it is my

                 opinion, after your explanation and my

                 personal examination, that they should be no

                 less provided for.

                            So I encourage all of my colleagues

                 to vote up on this bill and to ensure that not





                                                          1577



                 only the correction officers but their

                 families will be made whole in terms of the

                 stresses which they experience each day in

                 their job situation if they should succumb to

                 a heart attack.

                            Thank you very much, Mr. President.

                            Thank you, Senator.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Nozzolio, on the bill.

                            SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

                 Mr. President.  On the bill.

                            Mr. President and my colleagues, I

                 rise in support of this measure and to

                 congratulate Senator Leibell for his

                 leadership in bringing this measure to the

                 forefront.  I know that he has worked very

                 hard on this measure, a measure that, along

                 with Senator Bonacic, have been pushing

                 through the Legislature to ensure that we have

                 equity among our law enforcement officials.

                            And the law enforcement officials

                 too often overlooked are those brave men and

                 women who are serving in our state prisons as

                 correction officers.  Correction officers, as

                 was indicated, is extremely stressful.  It's





                                                          1578



                 one of the most stressful jobs in America

                 today.

                            Our job in this Legislature is to

                 make the job less stressful.  But until we can

                 achieve that result, we need to protect and to

                 provide as much honor and dignity and

                 compensation and support for those correction

                 officers as we possibly can.

                            This bill goes a long way in

                 recognizing correction officer importance.

                 And that again, I believe it's something that

                 is long overdue, and I congratulate the

                 sponsors for bringing this measure before us

                 today.

                            Thank you, Mr. President.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Any other

                 Senator wishing to speak on the bill?

                            Secretary, read the last section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Call the

                 roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Record

                 the negative, and announce the results.





                                                          1579



                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.  Nays,

                 1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    The bill

                 is passed.

                            Senator Skelos, that completes the

                 reading of the controversial calendar.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

                 if we could return to reports of standing

                 committees, I believe there's a report of the

                 Veterans Committee at the desk.  I ask that it

                 be read.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    To return

                 to the order of reports of standing

                 committees, there is a report from the

                 Veterans Committee.  I'll ask the Secretary to

                 read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Senator Meier,

                 from the Committee on Veterans and Military

                 Affairs, reports:

                            Senate Print 1479, by Senator

                 Wright, an act to amend the Real Property Tax

                 Law, and Senate Print 4052, with amendments,

                 by Senator Meier, an act to amend Chapter 435

                 of the laws of 1997.

                            Both bills ordered direct to third





                                                          1580



                 reading.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    The bills

                 are ordered directly to third reading.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    With unanimous

                 consent, would you please recognize Senator

                 Padavan for a statement?

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Padavan.

                            SENATOR PADAVAN:    Thank you,

                 Mr. President.

                            I believe it would be most

                 appropriate at this time if we would take a

                 few moments to reflect upon the events of the

                 past 24 hours.  I'm sure and confident that I

                 express the views and sentiments of this body

                 in saying very directly, loudly, clearly that

                 our thoughts and our prayers are with the

                 servicemen and women who are participating in

                 the NATO air strikes and military activities

                 in the Balkans, as well as their families.

                            At this moment, perhaps as we

                 speak, thousands of men and women born and





                                                          1581



                 bred in this great state and across this great

                 nation have willingly placed themselves in

                 harm's way for no greater purpose than service

                 to this great nation and to achieve stability

                 in Europe, as they do in many other parts of

                 the world.

                            I think we might also consider that

                 our nation's military stand ready and willing

                 at any time to go anywhere when called upon by

                 our Commander-in-Chief, and in so doing risk

                 their lives and pay a great price.

                            I believe that we should not allow

                 anyone to make any mistake in assuming that

                 while we are of different political thoughts

                 and views, we are completely united and

                 wholeheartedly support our American

                 servicemen.  And we pray, as we -

                 particularly as we head into this most holiest

                 of seasons in the Judeo-Christian faith, we

                 pray for their safe return.

                            Thank you, Mr. President.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Larkin.

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Thank you,

                 Mr. President.





                                                          1582



                            I'd like to join with Senator

                 Padavan.  You know, in the last 48 hours we've

                 seen on our TV and listened on the radio and

                 the paper about possible strikes and the

                 strikes that are coming.  And too often we

                 forget the reality of war, those who have

                 never been in it, that there are casualties to

                 come.  And many of these casualties will be

                 young men and women who serve their nation and

                 are very proud of it.

                            But the bickering back and forth of

                 whether we should or we shouldn't should take

                 a back step and recognize the fact that these

                 are young American men and women who are being

                 sent there by our President.  It's very

                 trying, anyone who's ever taken troops into

                 combat, because you're not worrying about

                 yourself, you're also worrying about those men

                 and women.  And you're worrying about their

                 people back home -- their families, their

                 loved ones, their children, their wife and

                 mother, father.

                            And I think that we ought to take a

                 moment and reflect over the next few days what

                 it would mean to us, and make sure that we





                                                          1583



                 don't get into debates about whether we should

                 or shouldn't do it.  It's done, they are

                 there, and they need our prayers.

                            And just remember that we're into

                 this.  My biggest question is, how do we get

                 out?  I hope we don't have another Vietnam.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

                 would you please recognize Senator Meier for

                 an amendment?

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    I'll ask

                 the Secretary to read the title of Calendar

                 Number 429.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 429, Budget Bill, Senate Print 4079A, an act

                 to amend Chapters 50, 53, and 54 of the laws

                 of 1998.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    The bill

                 is before the house.

                            The chair recognizes Senator Meier

                 for purposes of amendment.

                            SENATOR MEIER:    Thank you,

                 Mr. President.

                            I offer the following amendments to





                                                          1584



                 Calendar Number 429, Senate Print Number

                 4079A, and ask that said bill retain its place

                 on the Third Reading Calendar.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:

                 Amendments received and adopted.  The bill

                 will be laid aside.

                            Senator Marchi, did you wish to be

                 recognized?

                            SENATOR MARCHI:    Mr. President,

                 if there are no objections, I realize

                 Senator -

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Marchi is speaking.  The chair recognizes

                 Senator Marchi.

                            SENATOR MARCHI:    -- Padavan and

                 Senator Larkin have placed a statement I think

                 which expresses the concerns and the support

                 of this house.

                            It should be pointed out that each

                 and every member of our armed forces are

                 volunteers, this is a voluntary service.

                            That we hope, because of the

                 statements made by -- on a bipartisan basis in

                 Washington by both the Speaker and people like

                 Senator Warner, that this is based on solid





                                                          1585



                 evidence.

                            That calls our attention to

                 circumstances that grew out of the same

                 fractious nature of troublesome events in

                 Yugoslavia many years ago that gave rise to

                 World War I -- the danger of that war

                 spreading to Macedonia and into Greece, with

                 the feelings that are current between Greece

                 and Turkey, the feelings of the Russians.

                            The fact that this distance is very

                 minimal.  Even Italy itself is like -- is not

                 any further away from the center of activity

                 than Washington is from New York.  And

                 airports on the Adriatic front have been -

                 the sea coast, have been closed down, for

                 obvious reasons.

                            We can't second-guess.  The

                 President pledges that we are not going to use

                 ground troops.  And decisions will be made

                 pending an evaluation of the events that take

                 place after the intervention of our armed

                 forces and those nations that are allied -

                 and there are 18 of them, I believe -- into

                 that area.

                            And hopefully I -- and I know that





                                                          1586



                 we have Senator Padavan and Senator Larkin to

                 thank, that this is something that calls for

                 the united support of the American people at

                 this juncture.

                            And hopefully that it will bear

                 fruit and induce a greater sensitivity and

                 propensity to seek peaceful resolutions of

                 these difficulties.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

                 Calendar Number 429 has been distributed.

                 We're just waiting for the message at this

                 point.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Like to

                 stand at ease, then, Senator?

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    While we're

                 waiting for the message, I'd just like to

                 remind my colleagues in the Majority that

                 there will be a conference following session.

                 If we don't get the message soon, there may be

                 a conference before the end of session.

                            (Pause.)

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator





                                                          1587



                 Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Would you please

                 call up Calendar Number 429, Senate 4079B.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    The

                 Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 429, Budget Bill, Senate Print 4079B, an act

                 to amend Chapters 50, 53, and 54 of the laws

                 of 1998.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President -

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    -- is there a

                 message of necessity at the desk?

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    The

                 message has arrived, Senator.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Move to accept.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    The

                 motion is to accept the message of necessity

                 on Calendar Number 429.

                            All those in favor, signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Opposed,

                 nay.





                                                          1588



                            (No response.)

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Message

                 accepted.  The bill is before the house.

                            The Secretary will read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Call the

                 roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Dollinger, to explain your vote.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    To explain my

                 vote, Mr. President.

                            I note that there is money in here

                 for education and teacher centers and other

                 things, in addition to some Medicaid money.  I

                 hope that part of what happens to this money

                 is that it's used for a remedial reading

                 experience down on the second floor,

                 Mr. President.  Because they published a

                 budget, read the budget, and vetoed things out

                 of the budget which was in their budget, and

                 then, lo and behold, after apparently someone

                 saying "We made a mistake.  We didn't read our





                                                          1589



                 budget right," the Governor of this state

                 said, "Without appropriation and authority

                 from this Legislature, I'm going to spend all

                 this money."

                            So my hope is that some of this

                 education money will go to remedial reading on

                 the second floor.

                            And then the other thing that I

                 hope happens with the Medicaid money is I hope

                 it goes to eyeglasses for the same people in

                 the Division of the Budget, the people who saw

                 appropriations in the budget that were for

                 good things like student assistance and for

                 additional education money -- that they'll use

                 that Medicaid money next time around to buy

                 glasses so that they'll read this budget more

                 carefully and be able to see what it says.

                            My hope is that both that Medicaid

                 money, that education money, some portion of

                 it will go down to the second floor, and we

                 won't have this constitutional question of

                 whether a governor in this state can spend

                 money out of the General Fund without

                 appropriation authority from this Legislature.

                 Which is exactly what happened.





                                                          1590



                            I think my colleague, Senator

                 Stachowski, said, well, that we're setting a

                 new precedent for Republican governors.

                 Someday maybe someone else is in that office,

                 I wonder what will happen when this body finds

                 out that someone is spending money without

                 their authority.

                            I thought that's what we were here

                 to do.  I guess I was wrong, I guess I was

                 mistaken.  Maybe part of that education money

                 ought to come to me so that I can get better

                 educated on how the state works.

                            I'm going to vote in favor of this,

                 but my real hope is that someone on the second

                 floor will get the benefit of this and maybe

                 change their old ways.

                            Thank you, Mr. President.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Dollinger will be recorded in the affirmative.

                            Senator Stachowski, to explain his

                 vote.

                            SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    Just briefly

                 to explain my vote.

                            I just wanted to point out also

                 that we're glad to see that community college





                                                          1591



                 piece in here.  And as Senator Dollinger

                 quoted me on it, I did point out that money

                 has already been going out for that aid, and

                 that the Governor had vetoed it out and then

                 announced that he was going to give it anyway.

                 And some of us were troubled about how he did

                 that.

                            And at least here it's in a

                 deficit -- deficiency package, and we're glad

                 to see it here.  But the precedent's already

                 set.  So that someday in the future, if the

                 governor happens to be from the other house,

                 well, then you'll get your chance when a

                 deficiency budget comes to finally okay it,

                 but he'll be spending what he wants to spend

                 in between, even though he vetoed it out of

                 the budget, which I thought was really

                 interesting.

                            And I thought if I were in charge,

                 I would have probably addressed this a lot

                 sooner with a chapter amendment or something

                 to cover whatever he wanted to spend after he

                 realized that he had vetoed things out by

                 mistake.  And those mistakes being community

                 colleges and women's breast cancer, that was





                                                          1592



                 vetoed even though his wife was a

                 spokesperson, and none of us would want to

                 veto something like that.  And then he spent

                 that money also.

                            And I just hope that this year when

                 we go through this process, and we are going

                 to be trying to work together on this, that

                 hopefully "together" means everybody,

                 including DOB and the Governor, and that

                 when -- before he vetoes something, he's sure

                 that it is exactly what he wants to veto and

                 not put out 1300 veto messages and then decide

                 a bunch of them were a mistake and

                 subsequently pay for that anyway.

                            I vote aye.  Thank you.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Stachowski will be recorded in the

                 affirmative.

                            Senator Marchi, to explain his

                 vote.

                            SENATOR MARCHI:    I just wanted to

                 point out, in a deficiency budget the exact

                 and precise determination sometimes is varied

                 by circumstances that are beyond the vision or

                 the knowledge or anticipated expectations at





                                                          1593



                 the time.

                            I remember when we had, in the

                 mid-'70s, the crisis and the dramatic increase

                 in fuel prices, and suddenly we would have had

                 buildings and hospitals and other

                 institutional settings run freezing, simply

                 because the cost of fuel had risen so

                 dramatically.

                            They can be addressed, of course,

                 in special messages and other appeals before

                 the fact, as some have mentioned.

                            But those minuscule adjustments

                 that have to be made in the light of

                 unanticipated changes -- indeed we ought to be

                 available, where reason and logic and sanity

                 prevails, to make those adjustments so that we

                 reflect the basic objectives that were

                 attempted in the original appropriations.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Senator

                 Marchi will be recorded in the affirmative.

                            Announce the results.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    The bill

                 is passed.

                            Senator Skelos.





                                                          1594



                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Is there any

                 housekeeping at the desk?

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    No, the

                 desk is clean, Senator Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Just a reminder

                 that there will be a conference of the

                 Majority immediately following session.

                            And there being no further

                 business, I move we adjourn until Monday,

                 March 29th, at 3:00 p.m., intervening days

                 being legislative days.

                            ACTING PRESIDENT KUHL:    Without

                 objection, the Senate stands adjourned until

                 Monday, March 29th, 3:00 p.m., intervening

                 days to be legislative days.

                            (Whereupon, at 11:57 a.m., the

                 Senate adjourned.)