Regular Session - May 18, 1999

                                                              3087





                           NEW YORK STATE SENATE





                                   THE

                            STENOGRAPHIC RECORD









                             ALBANY, NEW YORK

                               May 18, 1999

                                 3:03 p.m.





                              REGULAR SESSION







                 LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

                 STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary















                                                          3088



                           P R O C E E D I N G S

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

                 come to order.

                            I ask everyone present to please

                 rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

                 Allegiance.

                            (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

                 the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The invocation

                 today will be given by the Reverend Peter G.

                 Young, from Blessed Sacrament Church in Bolton

                 Landing.

                            REVEREND YOUNG:    Let us pray.

                            Dear God, we ask Your presence and

                 blessings for this Senate session.  Our

                 Senators have been elected to express our

                 concerns about the welfare of our state, to

                 learn from each other, to grow in spirit and

                 character, to find out Your will for our lives

                 and our neighborhoods.

                            We thank You for the opportunity of

                 this country to assemble ourselves at any time

                 to discuss the concerns of our New York State

                 citizens.  Grant this, and in the wisdom then

                 of this body to carry out the discussions that







                                                          3089



                 will make it a better place to be in New York

                 State, now and forever.

                            Amen.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

                 Journal.

                            THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

                 Monday, May 17th, the Senate met pursuant to

                 adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, May 16th,

                 was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

                 adjourned.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Without

                 objection, the Journal stands approved as

                 read.

                            Presentation of petitions.

                            Messages from the Assembly.

                            Messages from the Governor.

                            Reports of standing committees.

                            Reports of select committees.

                            Communications and reports from

                 state officers.

                            Motions and resolutions.

                            Senator McGee.

                            SENATOR McGEE:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.  I offer the -- amendments to the

                 following Third Reading Calendar bills.







                                                          3090



                            On behalf of Senator Kuhl, page 16,

                 Calendar Number 446, Senate Print Number 3242.

                            On behalf of Senator Kuhl, page

                 number 26, Calendar Number 627, Senate Print

                 3241.

                            On behalf of Senator Rath, page

                 number 27, Calendar Number 633, Senate Print

                 Number 4436.

                            On behalf of Senator Marcellino,

                 page number 34, Calendar Number 740, Senate

                 Print 2790A.

                            Madam President, I now move that

                 these bills retain their place on the order of

                 third reading.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The amendments

                 are received, Senator McGee, and the bills

                 will retain their place on the Third Reading

                 Calendar.

                            SENATOR McGEE:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.

                            Madam President, on behalf of

                 Senator Rath, please place a sponsor star on

                 Calendar Number 729.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    So ordered,

                 Senator.







                                                          3091



                            SENATOR McGEE:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 can we at this time adopt the Resolution

                 Calendar, with the exception of Resolutions

                 1388, 1391, 1392, 1412, and 1457.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

                 adopting the Resolution Calendar, with the

                 exception of Resolutions 1388, 1391, 1392,

                 1412, and 1457, signify by saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Resolution

                 Calendar is adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 can we at this time take up Senate Resolution

                 1388, by Senator Meier.  I ask that the title

                 be read and move for its immediate adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator Meier,

                 Legislative Resolution Number 1388,







                                                          3092



                 commemorating Memorial Day, May 30, 1999, in

                 the State of New York.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the resolution.  All in favor signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 there is another privilege resolution at the

                 desk, 1391, by Senator Meier.  I would ask

                 again that the title be read and move for its

                 immediate adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator Meier,

                 Legislative Resolution Number 1391,

                 commemorating May 7, 1999, as Victory in

                 Europe Day in the State of New York.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the resolution.  All in favor signify by

                 saying aye.







                                                          3093



                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 another privilege resolution, 1392, by Senator

                 Meier.  I would ask that the title be read and

                 move for its immediate adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator Meier,

                 Legislative Resolution Number 1392, honoring

                 the United States Armed Forces upon the

                 occasion of Armed Forces Day on May 16, 1999.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the resolution.  All in favor signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.







                                                          3094



                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 there's another privilege resolution at the

                 desk, 1412, by Senator Meier.  I would ask

                 that the title be read and move for its

                 immediate adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator Meier,

                 Legislative Resolution Number 1412, honoring

                 the Veterans of New York State upon the

                 occasion of Veterans Day on November 11, 1999.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the resolution.  All in favor signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 the last privilege resolution at the desk,

                 1457, by Senator Maziarz.  I would ask that

                 the title be read and move for its immediate

                 adoption.







                                                          3095



                            Wanted to see whether or not you're

                 paying attention, Senator.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the resolution.

                            The Secretary will first read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

                 Maziarz, Legislative Resolution Number 1457,

                 memorializing Governor George E. Pataki to

                 proclaim 1999 as the International Year of

                 Older Persons, to be recognized October 1,

                 1998, through December 31, 1999, in the State

                 of New York.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Maziarz.

                            SENATOR MAZIARZ:    Thank you very

                 much, Madam President.  I thank Senator Meier

                 for giving me a brief moment here to adopt

                 another resolution.

                            Madam President, as this resolution

                 states, 1999 has been designated by the United

                 Nations as the International Year of the Older

                 Person.  And I would just like to take a brief

                 moment to highlight what Governor George

                 Pataki and the New York State Office of the

                 Aging, under the directorship of Walter

                 Hoefer, is doing, preparing for the next







                                                          3096



                 millennium for the older persons of New York

                 State with Project 2015, which is a proactive

                 study of what the next generation of older

                 persons in New York State are going to require

                 as far as health care, employment,

                 transportation, and housing -- some very

                 critical issues for the baby boomers of

                 today's generation but the seniors of the

                 future.

                            Thank you, Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

                 on the resolution.  All in favor signify by

                 saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 I would ask that these five resolutions that

                 were just passed be open to the entire

                 membership of the house.  Anyone not wishing

                 to be on the resolutions would please notify

                 the desk.







                                                          3097



                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

                 Senator Bruno.

                            We will put everyone on these

                 resolutions.  If a member is not interested in

                 being a cosponsor, please notify the desk.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Can we at this

                 time, Madam President, take up the

                 noncontroversial calendar.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 349, by Senator Lack, Senate Print 3400, an

                 act to amend the Estates, Powers and Trusts

                 Law and the General Obligations Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

                 act shall take effect September 1st.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 43.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number







                                                          3098



                 494, by Senator Kuhl, Senate Print 3086B, an

                 act to amend the Soil and Water Conservation

                 Districts Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 43.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 613, by Senator Kuhl, Senate Print 3243, an

                 act to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control

                 Law, in relation to the imposition of drivers'

                 licenses.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first day of

                 November.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 42.  Nays,







                                                          3099



                 1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 644, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 3815A, an

                 act to amend the Family Court Act, in relation

                 to dispositions.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first day of

                 November.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 43.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 646, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 4357, an

                 act to amend the Family Court Act and the

                 Domestic Relations Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

                 act shall take effect on the 90th day.







                                                          3100



                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 43.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 653, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 4143,

                 an act to amend the General Business Law, in

                 relation to the use of courier pickup and

                 delivery services.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect July 1st.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 43.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 659, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 3559, an

                 act to amend the Insurance Law, in relation to

                 individual life insurance policies.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.







                                                          3101



                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 43.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 684, by Senator Marchi, Senate Print 3530, an

                 act to amend the Public Authorities Law, in

                 relation to expanding.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 43.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 726, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 4557, an

                 act authorizing the assessor of the County of

                 Nassau to accept applications.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last







                                                          3102



                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 42.  Nays,

                 1.  Senator Dollinger recorded in the

                 negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 727, by Senator Hannon, Senate Print 4560, an

                 act in relation to permitting the Church of

                 the New Life to file an application.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 42.  Nays,

                 1.  Senator Dollinger recorded in the

                 negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.







                                                          3103



                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 733, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 1066A, an

                 act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

                 trespass.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 46.  Nays,

                 1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 737, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 1831, an

                 act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first day of the

                 calendar month next.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 47.







                                                          3104



                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 744, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 3468, an

                 act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

                 aggravated harassment.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first day of

                 September.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 47.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 763, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 4295, an

                 act to amend Chapter 591 of the laws of 1996.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)







                                                          3105



                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 47.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 840, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 1893, an

                 act to amend the General Business Law, in

                 relation to the possession and sale of

                 drug-related.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 45.  Nays,

                 2.  Senators Duane and Sampson recorded in the

                 negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 842, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 2463C, an

                 act to amend the General Business Law, in

                 relation to enacting.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Lay the bill

                 aside.







                                                          3106



                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

                 aside, Senator.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 845, by Senator Lack, Senate Print 4717, an

                 act to amend the General Business Law, in

                 relation to optical disks.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect January 1st.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 47.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 901, by Senator Spano, Senate Print 2261, an

                 act to amend the General Municipal Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    There's a home

                 rule message at the desk.

                            Read the last section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)







                                                          3107



                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 50.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 916, by Senator Johnson, Senate Print 4838, an

                 act to authorize the Salvation and Deliverance

                 Church to file an application.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 49.  Nays,

                 1.  Senator Dollinger recorded in the

                 negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 1006, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 1231A,

                 an act to amend the Tax Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the 30th day.







                                                          3108



                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 50.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 1018, by Senator Goodman, Senate Print 4039,

                 an act to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control

                 Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the 30th day.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 49.  Nays,

                 1.  Senator Padavan recorded in the negative.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 1025, by Senator Goodman, Senate Print 4282,

                 an act to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control

                 Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.







                                                          3109



                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Explanation,

                 please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

                 aside.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 1033, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 5373,

                 an act to amend the General Business Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 50.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 1073, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 3312B,

                 an act to amend Chapter 649 of the laws of

                 1996.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.







                                                          3110



                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 50.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            Senator Skelos, that completes the

                 reading of the noncontroversial calendar.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

                 at this time I'd ask that we recall Calendar

                 Number 1006 and reconsider the vote by which

                 it passed.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 1006, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 1231A,

                 an act to amend the Tax Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll

                 upon reconsideration.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 50.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

                 aside.

                            Senator Skelos, that completes the

                 reading of the noncontroversial calendar.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

                 at this time if you would please recognize







                                                          3111



                 Senator Breslin and then -- or Senator Waldon

                 and then Senator Breslin.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Thank you very

                 much, Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Waldon,

                 go ahead.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Thank you,

                 Senator Skelos.

                            Madam President, my colleagues, we

                 have two very distinguished people in our

                 chamber today representing the great nation of

                 Uganda.

                            As many of you know, Uganda gained

                 its independence from Britain in 1962 and has

                 for that length of time worked towards

                 becoming a very viable partner of the great

                 nations of this earth.

                            Each of us who are participating in

                 a program today with the representatives of

                 the parliament of Uganda were assigned a

                 person that we were to show, as best as we

                 can, what our government is all about.  I was

                 fortunate indeed to have assigned to me a

                 research officer.  His name is Francis Kintu.

                 And he is here in this area of the chamber.







                                                          3112



                            I would ask that he stand and I

                 would ask that we recognize him.

                            And Senator Breslin also has a

                 similar statement to make.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Breslin.

                            SENATOR BRESLIN:    Thank you,

                 Madam President.

                            I too have someone mentoring my

                 performance here today, a research officer

                 from the country of Uganda, Elizabeth

                 Bakibinga, who has been very impressed with

                 the collegiality of this house and the

                 democratic principles that she's viewed and

                 witnessed during this day.

                            Thank you very much, Elizabeth.

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Why don't you

                 all stand up.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR WALDON:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

                 if we could take up the controversial

                 calendar, please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary







                                                          3113



                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 842, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 2463C, an

                 act to amend the General Business Law, in

                 relation to enacting the Motor Vehicle Renters

                 Responsibility and Protection Act.

                            SENATOR PATERSON:    Explanation,

                 please.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous,

                 an explanation has been requested by Senator

                 Dollinger and Senator Paterson.

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.

                            The bill before us actually changes

                 the law to assist those who are renting motor

                 vehicles in New York State.  Presently, under

                 the General Business Law, if a person rents a

                 motor vehicle in New York State and that motor

                 vehicle is totaled, they are responsible for

                 only up to a hundred dollars.

                            What that has done over the years,

                 Madam President, is put a tremendous burden on

                 the businesses in this state that are in the

                 business of renting automobiles to

                 individuals.  As a matter of fact, we have







                                                          3114



                 seen a decrease in that business over the past

                 several years, from over 500 companies to down

                 to about 300 companies.

                            The dollars that go along with that

                 are quite staggering also, because we see that

                 the car industry, the automobile industry in

                 this state has lost hundreds of millions of

                 dollars since many of those companies have

                 gone out of business.  At one time, over a

                 billion dollars in automobiles were purchased

                 in this state, and that's now down to about

                 600 million.  We've seen significant tax

                 revenues disappear.

                            What this would do is it would

                 clean up the inequity in the law and conform

                 with the other 49 states that would basically

                 require insurance purchased at the time that

                 you rent a motor vehicle or, if you have a

                 personal policy, you would be covered under

                 your personal policy, or if you have a credit

                 card and your credit card has coverage, you

                 would be covered under your credit card

                 coverage.

                            So what we're doing here is I think

                 legislation that creates fairness, legislation







                                                          3115



                 that conforms us with every other state in the

                 country, and one that also at the same time

                 helps to promote business and industry in this

                 state.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            SENATOR PATERSON:    Madam

                 President, we have some questions.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

                 Dollinger.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Would the

                 sponsor yield for a couple of -- I'll yield to

                 Senator Breslin, if I may.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Breslin,

                 do you wish to be heard at this time?

                            SENATOR BRESLIN:    Yes, Madam

                 President.  Would the sponsor yield to a

                 couple of questions?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous,

                 will you yield -

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

                 I would be honored to yield to the Senator.

                            SENATOR BRESLIN:    Senator Libous,

                 is there any empirical data -- you indicated

                 there's been a significant reduction in car







                                                          3116



                 rental companies.  Is there any empirical data

                 that might indicate that there are other

                 reasons for the lessening of companies in that

                 area?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    We have

                 information provided us, Madam President, that

                 basically says the number of passenger rental

                 car companies has decreased from 572 to 319

                 locations, a decrease of about 46 percent in

                 the industry.  And that information comes from

                 the New York State County Business Patterns,

                 and it basically is from the industry itself.

                            SENATOR BRESLIN:    Again, through

                 you, Madam President.

                            Is there any data that would

                 suggest that this particular piece of

                 legislation, which we enacted in the late

                 '80s, is responsible for the diminution of

                 those companies?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    In the number of

                 businesses that have gone out of business, in

                 the meetings that I've had over the past three

                 or four years I have seen, you know,

                 instances, financial statements from losses

                 basically due to the fact that they would have







                                                          3117



                 a car that was worth, to them, $20,000, they

                 would owe on that car, the car would be

                 totaled.  The liability to the consumer was

                 only a hundred dollars.  And then, of course,

                 under New York State then the private policy

                 would not kick in under present law.

                            And because of that data, that

                 information provided to me by a number of

                 companies, it was pretty clear to me that the

                 reason is because of the losses under this law

                 that they then went out of business.

                            SENATOR BRESLIN:    Again, through

                 you, Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous,

                 do you continue to yield to Senator Breslin?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    I'll be more

                 than happy, Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead,

                 Senator.

                            SENATOR BRESLIN:    Don't we then

                 take the company, which is in the best

                 position to insure its own vehicles and be

                 responsible for the losses, which they pass on

                 to the consumer as a way of doing business -

                 don't we then pass on that to the entire







                                                          3118



                 insurance community, the insureds throughout

                 the state, as opposed to just those who rent

                 cars?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Right now,

                 unfortunately, Madam President, if you have a

                 policy -- like myself -- and if you rent a car

                 under present law in New York State, again,

                 you are only liable up to a hundred dollars.

                 Or if I use my credit card, my American

                 Express card, which also has coverage under

                 that, at the present time it only covers up to

                 a hundred dollars.

                            I think this is an inequity in the

                 law.  And, Madam President, certainly if you

                 look, people can purchase the insurance.  If

                 this law passes, they will be able to purchase

                 the insurance.  It will be anywhere from up to

                 $9 a day, on a vehicle of $30,000 in value,

                 and could be up to $12 a day on any vehicle

                 over that.

                            So then the insurance can be

                 purchased at the time by the individual if

                 they do not have a personal policy or if they

                 do not have a credit card that covers that.

                 So indeed, that can be purchased at the place







                                                          3119



                 of rental.

                            SENATOR BRESLIN:    Thank you very

                 much, Madam President, Senator Libous.

                            On the bill.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Breslin

                 on the bill.

                            SENATOR BRESLIN:    This bill

                 passed in the late '80s to make sure that our

                 renting public was protected, protected by -

                 from possible abuses from an unsuspecting

                 public.  And what it did was -- is it placed

                 the responsibility for collision on the people

                 who own the vehicles, the car rental agencies.

                 And the car rental agencies had the ability to

                 pass it on to the renter as a cost of doing

                 business.

                            That law has worked fine.  It's

                 worked without problems.  And now we're

                 suggesting that it's up to the individual who

                 rents -- and we've all rented vehicles, and

                 I'm sure everyone in this house has read

                 thoroughly that contract that's placed before

                 us.  With the law that we've had, we've been

                 secure that we've had insurance.  I'm not so

                 sure that's the case with this law.







                                                          3120



                            This law goes to -- not to protect

                 the consumer, but to protect the car rental

                 agency, the agency that's best able to insure

                 that vehicle through its fleet coverage -

                 fleet coverages that are estimated at times at

                 $25 a year per vehicle, yet this legislation

                 would pass on a per-diem rate to have the car

                 rental agency take the insurance of $12.

                 Multiply $12 times the number of days in a

                 year, and compare that to a fleet rate of $25.

                 It's a hidden profit-maker.

                            And what about the people in our

                 state who don't own vehicles, who go to a car

                 rental place and are placed in a position

                 where they must get their own insurance or be

                 subject to that per diem?  I think this is

                 patently unfair.  It's bad for our consumers,

                 and it's bad for our state.  And I urge my

                 colleagues on both sides of the aisle to vote

                 no.

                            Thank you very much, Madam

                 President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

                 Dollinger.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Would the







                                                          3121



                 sponsor yield to a couple of questions, Madam

                 President?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous,

                 will you yield?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Absolutely,

                 Madam President.  I'll be happy to yield to

                 Senator Dollinger.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Thank you,

                 Senator Libous -

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

                 Senator Libous.

                            Senator Dollinger, you may proceed

                 with a couple of questions.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Thank you

                 very much, Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    You're welcome.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Senator

                 Breslin asked you a couple of questions about

                 the size of the industry.  My question is, do

                 you have any evidence that the imposition of

                 the law in 1988 has resulted in a greater loss

                 occurrence among rental car companies here in

                 New York?  Is there evidence that there have

                 been greater losses that the industry has

                 suffered -- or, for that matter, that there







                                                          3122



                 have been a higher number of claims than in

                 other states?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Yes.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Tell me what

                 they -

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    We have had

                 greater losses here in New York State.  If you

                 compare that with other states, and if you can

                 compare it with the number of companies that

                 have gone out of business, there's no

                 question -- because the law has not been

                 changed, Madam President, in New York -- that

                 those losses exist.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Again,

                 through you, Madam President.

                            Could you make available some of

                 that information that demonstrates that

                 because collision damage waivers are not

                 permitted in New York that somehow this has

                 caused greater loss ratios or greater damage

                 to the rental car companies here in this

                 state?  Are there more claims here in New York

                 State because of the absence of collision

                 damage waivers?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    There are two







                                                          3123



                 indicators, Madam President, that are pretty

                 clear to me.  The fact that 46 percent of the

                 businesses went out of business, that's very

                 clear.  And then also the amount of theft that

                 took place, documented to me by the industry.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Again,

                 through you, Madam President.

                            Senator Breslin asked a question

                 about the pressures in this industry.  I would

                 daresay since 1988 probably a half of our

                 furniture stores and half of our family-owned

                 bookstores have gone out of business, all part

                 of the changing times and the consolidations,

                 the advantages of large-scale businesses, cost

                 advantages.

                            Do you have anything -- and again,

                 I'll ask -- repeat the question of Senator

                 Breslin.  Do you have any specific evidence

                 that says that the outlawing of CDWs,

                 collision damage waivers, that that was the

                 cause for this consolidation in the rental car

                 business?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    There's no

                 question about it, in my mind, that the

                 information provided by the industry -- and I







                                                          3124



                 can go over -- let me go on here.  Let me read

                 you some numbers and figures, just the decline

                 and the effect that it's had in New York

                 State, for instance.

                            At one time the industry purchased,

                 as I said earlier, over a billion dollars in

                 automobiles right here in New York State.

                 That purchase is down to about $600 million.

                 The amount of revenue that was collected here

                 in New York State has been off.

                            Now, certainly, Madam President,

                 the Senator could question that other

                 businesses and industries are down.  But I

                 would say that if any other business or

                 industry was down 46 percent, almost 50

                 percent, that they would have come to this

                 body, Madam President, and asked for some sort

                 of disaster aid or help.

                            Now, certainly we have seen a

                 number of businesses decline.  But I would

                 say, Madam President, that from the

                 information provided us here, looking at the

                 total amount of automobiles purchased down in

                 New York State, looking at the number of

                 claims up, looking to see the evidence from







                                                          3125



                 the other states versus New York in liability,

                 I think, Madam President and Senator

                 Dollinger, that it's pretty clear to me -- the

                 loss in sales tax revenue -- that this

                 industry has been hurt tremendously because of

                 basically this law that needs to be changed.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Again,

                 through you, Madam President.

                            Just so I make sure I understand

                 this, Senator Libous.  Is there evidence of

                 claims data that there were more claims and

                 more payouts on rental cars in this state than

                 in other states because of the absence of CDWs

                 in this state?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

                 Senator Dollinger, I can give you one example.

                 From 1988 to 1995, the number of third-party

                 liability claims per 100 hundred cars in a

                 fleet increased by 109 percent.  That is

                 information available to us here in New York

                 State.  And then, since 1988, the accident

                 frequency from New York rental agencies has

                 increased by as much as 250 percent.

                            The other factor which is pretty

                 clear to me, and I don't have to be a graduate







                                                          3126



                 of the Wharton School to figure this out, when

                 I sit and meet with individuals who went out

                 of business and they show me the value of the

                 cars that they had in their fleet and then

                 they show me the value of the damages to those

                 cars and what they were liable for, those

                 numbers are pretty clear.  And that's -

                 that's why they went out of business.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Again,

                 through you, Madam President.

                            Just so I make sure I understand.

                 If you're in the automobile rental car

                 industry, don't you have fleet insurance that

                 covers the cost of damage to -- these are

                 collision, I understand this is just collision

                 damage -- to any car in the fleet?  Isn't that

                 correct, that if I had a fleet of trucks or a

                 fleet of cars, I would need to have collision

                 damage for my fleet?  Isn't that correct?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

                 that may be true for some of the bigger

                 companies.  But the smaller companies have

                 difficulty in achieving it, and we believe

                 that it is harder and harder to achieve today.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Harder and







                                                          3127



                 harder to achieve -

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Harder and

                 harder to receive that type of coverage today.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Again,

                 through you, Madam President.

                            Do you have any data that show the

                 increase in the fleet premiums between 1988

                 and 1999, an 11-year period?  Has the cost of

                 fleet insurance gone up?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

                 I don't have that data because that -- we are

                 not talking about fleet insurance in this

                 bill.  We're talking particularly to the

                 rental car industry.

                            And that subject, Senator

                 Dollinger, would have to be researched

                 elsewhere.  That information is not available,

                 at least to me on the floor at this time.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Right.  And

                 again, through you, Madam President.

                            The reason why I asked that

                 question, Senator -

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous,

                 do you continue to yield?

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    I am pleased to







                                                          3128



                 continue to yield, Madam President.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Thank you.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead, Senator

                 Dollinger.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    -- is because

                 it would seem to me, since the fleet insurance

                 covers the cost of the protection of the

                 rental fleet, if you abolished CDWs, as we

                 did, and you eliminated collision damage

                 waivers 11 years ago, you would have seen a

                 significant rise in the exposure to fleet

                 insurance, and there would be dramatic

                 increases somewhere for fleet insurance to

                 cover the greater risk associated with

                 vehicles for which there is now a limitation

                 on collision costs to a hundred dollars.

                            SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

                 Senator Dollinger.  I want to get that

                 information for you.  So for the time being,

                 I'm going to lay the bill aside, and we'll

                 bring this up at another time.

                            SENATOR DOLLINGER:    Thank you,

                 Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

                 aside.







                                                          3129



                            The Secretary will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 1025, by Senator Goodman, Senate Print 4282,

                 an act to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control

                 Law.

                            SENATOR PADAVAN:    Explanation.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    An explanation

                 has been requested.

                            Senator Velella.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    If we could lay

                 aside Calendar Number 1025.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

                 aside, Senator.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Is there any

                 housekeeping at the desk?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    There is one

                 motion.

                            Senator Fuschillo.

                            SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Madam

                 President, on page 10 I offer the following

                 amendments to Calendar Number 248, Senate

                 Print Number 3162B -

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Go ahead,







                                                          3130



                 Senator.

                            SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Thank you,

                 Madam President.

                            -- and ask that said bill retain

                 its place on the Third Reading Calendar.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The amendment is

                 received, and the bill will retain its place

                 on Third Reading Calendar.

                            Senator Fuschillo.

                            SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Thank you,

                 Madam President.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you.

                            SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    On page 40, I

                 offer the following amendments to Calendar

                 Number 821, Senate Print Number 4537, and ask

                 that said bill retain its place on the Third

                 Reading Calendar.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The amendment is

                 received, Senator Fuschillo, and the bill will

                 retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

                            Senator Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    There being no

                 further business, Madam President, I move we

                 adjourn until Wednesday, May 19, at 11:30 a.m.

                            11:30 a.m., Senator Duane.







                                                          3131



                            THE PRESIDENT:    On motion, the

                 Senate stands adjourned until Wednesday,

                 May 19th, at 11:30 a.m.

                            (Whereupon, at 3:39 p.m., the

                 Senate adjourned.)