Regular Session - April 21, 2004

    

 
                                                        1870



                           NEW YORK STATE SENATE





                          THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD









                             ALBANY, NEW YORK

                              April 21, 2004

                                11:05 a.m.





                              REGULAR SESSION







            LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

            STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary















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                           P R O C E E D I N G S

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

                 please come to order.

                            I ask everyone present to please

                 rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

                 Allegiance.

                            (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

                 the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    We can observe a

                 moment of silence as the invocation is

                 prepared.

                            (Whereupon, the assemblage

                 respected a moment of silence.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The invocation

                 this morning will be given by Father Wood,

                 from West Point.

                            FATHER WOOD:    May we pray.

                            Almighty God, we pray You guide

                 this great state and those who lead it, defend

                 always our liberties, preserve our unity, and

                 protect those at home and abroad who protect

                 us.

                            Look with Your generous bounty on

                 West Point, which is to be honored here today.

                 Let her remember always that her mission of



                                                        1872



                 duty, honor, country is not a way of looking

                 only at certain things, but a certain way of

                 looking at everything.  We pray You make all

                 who are associated with her into men and women

                 for whom duty, honor, country becomes and

                 remains a way of life.

                            Our prayer this day comes from

                 hearts that are open to You, eternal God, and

                 we ask these things in Your name, which is

                 mighty.

                            May we all say amen.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

                 Journal.

                            THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

                 Tuesday, April 20, the Senate met pursuant to

                 adjournment.  The Journal of Monday, April 19,

                 was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

                 adjourned.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Without

                 objection, the Journal stands approved as

                 read.

                            Presentation of petitions.

                            Messages from the Assembly.

                            Messages from the Governor.

                            Reports of standing committees.



                                                        1873



                            Reports of select committees.

                            Communications and reports from

                 state officers.

                            Motions and resolutions.

                            Senator Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

                 are there any substitutions at the desk?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, there are,

                 Senator.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    If we could make

                 them at this time.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    On page 5,

                 Senator Spano moves to discharge, from the

                 Committee on Labor, Assembly Bill Number 8486

                 and substitute it for the identical Senate

                 Bill Number 4610, First Report Calendar 704.

                            On page 6, Senator Marchi moves to

                 discharge, from the Committee on Corporations,

                 Authorities and Commissions, Assembly Bill

                 Number 7401 and substitute it for the

                 identical Senate Bill Number 2991A, First

                 Report Calendar 716.

                            On page 6, Senator Bonacic moves to



                                                        1874



                 discharge, from the Committee on Corporations,

                 Authorities and Commissions, Assembly Bill

                 Number 8029 and substitute it for the

                 identical Senate Bill Number 4328, First

                 Report Calendar 717.

                            On page 8, Senator Skelos moves to

                 discharge, from the Committee on Codes,

                 Assembly Bill Number 8958A and substitute it

                 for the identical Senate Bill Number 5577A,

                 First Report Calendar 736.

                            On page 10, Senator Bonacic moves

                 to discharge, from the Committee on

                 Transportation, Assembly Bill Number 9935 and

                 substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

                 Number 6237A, First Report Calendar 758.

                            On page 11, Senator Robach moves to

                 discharge, from the Committee on Children and

                 Families, Assembly Bill Number 5513 and

                 substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

                 Number 6305, First Report Calendar 768.

                            On page 13, Senator Nozzolio moves

                 to discharge, from the Committee on Crime

                 Victims, Crime and Correction, Assembly Bill

                 Number 8416 and substitute it for the

                 identical Senate Bill Number 4736, First



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                 Report Calendar 789.

                            And on page 13, Senator Fuschillo

                 moves to discharge, from the Committee on

                 Energy and Telecommunications, Assembly Bill

                 Number 3796 and substitute it for the

                 identical Senate Bill Number 2331, First

                 Report Calendar 791.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Substitutions

                 ordered.

                            Senator Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

                 there's a resolution at the desk by Senator

                 Ruth Hassell-Thompson.  If we could have it

                 read in its entirety and move for its

                 immediate adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

                 Hassell-Thompson, Legislative Resolution

                 Number 4576, congratulating the Mount Vernon

                 High School Boys Basketball Team upon winning

                 the Class AA State Championship.

                            "WHEREAS, Excellence and success in

                 competitive sports can be achieved only

                 through strenuous practice, team play, and



                                                        1876



                 team spirit, nurtured by dedicated coaching

                 and strategic planning; and

                            "WHEREAS, Athletic competition

                 enhances the moral and physical development of

                 the younger people of this state, preparing

                 them for the future by instilling in them the

                 value of teamwork, encouraging a standard of

                 healthy living, imparting a desire for

                 success, and developing a sense of fair play

                 and competition; and

                            "WHEREAS, The Mount Vernon High

                 School Boys Basketball Team are the Class AA

                 State Champions; and

                            "WHEREAS, Mount Vernon, the crown

                 jewel of Section 1 basketball, claimed its

                 sixth state championship in school history

                 with a 56-46 victory over Niagara Falls

                 (Section 6) for the Class AA title.  The

                 Knights, with their unparalleled depth and

                 experience, confirmed their No. 8 ranking in

                 the USA Today national poll, and won their

                 first state championship since 2000; and

                            "WHEREAS, The athletic talent

                 displayed by this team is due in great part to

                 the efforts of Head Coach Bob Cimmino, a



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                 skilled and inspirational tutor, respected for

                 his ability to develop potential into

                 excellence; and

                            "WHEREAS, The team's overall record

                 is outstanding, and the team members were

                 loyally and enthusiastically supported by

                 family, fans, friends and the community at

                 large; and

                            "WHEREAS, The hallmarks of the

                 Mount Vernon High School Boys Basketball Team,

                 from the opening game of the season to

                 participation in the championship, were a

                 brotherhood of athletic ability, of good

                 sportsmanship, of honor and of scholarship,

                 demonstrating that these team players are

                 second to none; and

                            "WHEREAS, Athletically and

                 academically, the team members have proven

                 themselves to be an unbeatable combination of

                 talents reflecting favorably on their school;

                 and

                            "WHEREAS, Coach Bob Cimmino has

                 done a superb job in guiding, molding and

                 inspiring the team members toward their goals;

                 and



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                            "WHEREAS, Sports competition

                 instills the values of teamwork, pride and

                 accomplishment, and Coach Bob Cimmino and

                 these outstanding athletes have clearly made a

                 contribution to the spirit of excellence which

                 is a tradition of their school; now,

                 therefore, be it

                            "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

                 Body pause in its deliberations to

                 congratulate the Mount Vernon High School Boys

                 Basketball Team, its members -- George Barrow,

                 Keith Benjamin, Chris Bradley, Al Brown,

                 Chinyelu Browne, David Clark, Michael Coburn,

                 Dexter Gray, Torian Kendall, Chris Lowe,

                 Jonathan Mitchell, Shanty Robinson, Johnathan

                 Smith, and Michael Watson -- Head Coach Bob

                 Cimmino and Coaches Al Visconti, Paul Roland,

                 Brian Pritchett, Dana Doggett, Garee Bryant,

                 Pat Theodule, Joe Leone, Dwayne Murray,

                 Anthony Pavlacka, and Anthony Pisacreta,

                 Fitness Trainer Pete Montpelier, and Athletic

                 Trainer Gordon Palmer on their outstanding

                 season and overall team record; and be it

                 further

                            "RESOLVED, That copies of this



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                 resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

                 to the aforementioned players and coaches."

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

                 Hassell-Thompson.

                            SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

                 you, Madam President.

                            I rise to thank this body for

                 receiving the state champions of basketball in

                 the persons of the Mount Vernon High School

                 basketball team and their coaches.

                            As you have heard, this is a team

                 who has won on every field -- not only on the

                 basketball court, but academically in the

                 classroom.  No student is allowed to play

                 unless he has better than a B grade average,

                 each of these players.  And many exceed a 3.0.

                            To say that I am proud of them is

                 an understatement.  But to have them with me

                 today and for you to witness their prowess on

                 the basketball court and their prowess in

                 their presence gives me great pleasure.  So I

                 present to you the Mount Vernon basketball

                 championship team of the state of New York and

                 the federation.

                            When I greeted them this morning, I



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                 told them that they would be facing many

                 Senators whose teams they have beat over this

                 year.

                            (Laughter.)

                            SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    And I

                 have waited since 2000 for them to reach the

                 championship.  Because I have heard, as I have

                 stood in this chamber, other Senators talk

                 about their teams and talk about their

                 players.  And I am so glad to be among this

                 august body to present to you a team of which

                 I am equally as proud.

                            So today, you are the winners.  No

                 one is angry with you.  Everyone is happy for

                 you.  Thank you for being with me today.

                            Thank you, my colleagues, for

                 accepting them and for celebrating their

                 victory with me.

                            (Applause.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Minor detail.

                 All in favor of the resolution please signify

                 by saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)



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                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Congratulations, and continued

                 success.

                            (Applause.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

                 there are three resolutions at the desk by

                 Senator Saland.  Could we have the titles read

                 and move for their immediate adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

                 Saland, Legislative Resolution Number 4578,

                 commending Vassar College upon the occasion of

                 its designation for special honor by the

                 Dutchess-Ulster Division of the American Heart

                 Association on April 24, 2004.

                            By Senator Saland, Legislative

                 Resolution Number 4579, commending John O'Shea

                 upon the occasion of his designation for

                 special honor by the Dutchess-Ulster Division

                 of the American Heart Association on April 24,

                 2004.

                            And by Senator Saland, Legislative



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                 Resolution Number 4580, commending Ira Effron

                 upon the occasion of his designation for

                 special honor by the Dutchess-Ulster Division

                 of the American Heart Association on April 4,

                 2004.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

                 the resolutions please signify by saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolutions

                 are adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President

                 and colleagues, I believe that there is a

                 privileged resolution at the desk by Senator

                 Larkin.  I would ask that it be read in its

                 entirety and move for its immediate adoption.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

                 Larkin, Legislative Resolution Number 4577,

                 memorializing Governor George E. Pataki to

                 proclaim April 21, 2004, as West Point Day in

                 the State of New York.



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                            "WHEREAS, This Legislative Body is

                 justly proud to celebrate the establishment of

                 the United States Military Academy at West

                 Point and to call upon Governor George E.

                 Pataki to proclaim April 21, 2004, as West

                 Point Day in the State of New York; and

                            "WHEREAS, By an act of Congress, on

                 March 16, 1802, the United States Military

                 Academy was established within the borders of

                 New York State, on the banks of the Hudson

                 River; and

                            "WHEREAS, The Academy and its

                 graduates are an integral part of the proud

                 history of this state and nation; and

                            "WHEREAS, The leadership and

                 sacrifices of the members of the Long Gray

                 Line have helped this country withstand

                 countless threats to our cherished democratic

                 way of life; and

                            "WHEREAS, The alumni have excelled

                 not only on the battlefield but in many fields

                 of endeavors; and

                            "WHEREAS, The Academy continues to

                 provide our country with able and dedicated

                 future leaders; and



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                            "WHEREAS, Its scenic campus is a

                 mecca each year for thousands of visitors from

                 across our state, continent, and other

                 countries; and

                            "WHEREAS, The United States

                 Military Academy is in the forefront of our

                 state's outstanding institutions of higher

                 learning; and

                            "WHEREAS, Fifty-two years ago, the

                 late James T. McNamara, then a member of the

                 New York State Assembly, and a member of the

                 Academy's class of 1939, was the author of the

                 State Legislature's first West Point Day

                 resolution; and

                            "WHEREAS, For decades our nation

                 has enjoyed the legacy of freedom, and the

                 United States Military Academy at West Point

                 has played a vitally significant role in the

                 maintenance of peace and freedom; and

                            "WHEREAS, The members of this

                 Legislative Body are equally proud to

                 commemorate this event marking April 21, 2004,

                 as West Point Day in New York State; now,

                 therefore, be it

                            "RESOLVED, That this Legislative



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                 Body pause in its deliberations to celebrate

                 the establishment of the United States

                 Military Academy at West Point and to

                 memorialize Governor George E. Pataki to

                 proclaim April 21, 2004, as West Point Day in

                 New York State; and be it further

                            "RESOLVED, That a copy of this

                 resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

                 to Governor George E. Pataki."

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you, Madam

                 President and colleagues, General Lennox and

                 cadets from West Point.

                            This is a special day, really a

                 special day.  We have annually been honoring

                 and respecting cadets from West Point, but

                 this year takes on a much greater significance

                 for all of us.  So we welcome you here.  And

                 we pay our respects to you, to the generals

                 that are here with us.

                            We're going to hear from Senator

                 Larkin, who sponsors this resolution and

                 really mentors all that goes on here with his

                 colleagues as relates to the military.

                            General Lennox was appointed to run



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                 the Academy in 2001 and has a Ph.D. in

                 literature from Princeton, and has really

                 distinguished himself as a graduate of West

                 Point.  Now, you imagine the dream -- with

                 First Cadet Grace Chung leading the other

                 cadets here, I believe from Congers, in

                 Rockland County, and welcome.

                            But imagine the dream of

                 graduating, going on into the world of

                 military affairs and handling yourself in such

                 a way that the President of the United States

                 sees fit to appoint you to manage the affairs

                 of probably one of the most important

                 facilities in the United States today.  So

                 congratulations to you, and to all the good

                 work that you do.

                            And to the cadets, we have young

                 people here who have distinguished themselves,

                 and we congratulate them.  But all the young

                 people throughout the United States, here in

                 New York State, look to you really as the

                 leaders, because each and every one of you

                 have distinguished yourselves.  You are

                 leaders now, having attained the honor and the

                 privilege of attending the Military Academy



                                                        1887



                 and staying there.  Getting there is one

                 thing; staying there is another.  And you're

                 there.

                            And we're very conscious of the

                 fact that this is a troubled world.  And we

                 all here look to you, and we understand that

                 you know what the commitment is in your lives

                 as we all pray and hope for freedom for the

                 world.  And that you are prepared, we know, to

                 provide the leadership for all those that will

                 follow to help with what is happening now in

                 troubled parts of the world, in Iraq and in

                 other parts of the world.

                            So we're indebted to you, and we're

                 grateful to you.  And we do respect and we

                 honor you here today with our colleagues.

                            So God bless you all.  And you just

                 keep having those great thoughts and providing

                 all the kinds of good things that you do for

                 each other in supporting each other.  And

                 general congratulations to you for your fine

                 work.

                            Thank you, Madam President.

                            (Applause.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Larkin.



                                                        1888



                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.

                            And first I'd like to thank the

                 Majority Leader for his outstanding remarks.

                 That shows his total respect, his dedication

                 and commitment to the Corps of Cadets.

                            You know, as we look around and we

                 start to see what is West Point all about, we

                 have the 56th superintendent here today, a

                 native New Yorker.  General Lennox, we have

                 something very much in common.  The day he

                 went to West Point was the day the Army said

                 to me "Goodbye, Lark," in 1967.

                            But we also have a special lady

                 here with us today, Mrs. Lennox -- who John

                 Bonacic's got to get to know her better.  Her

                 family lives in Sullivan County now.

                            And, Mrs. Lennox, you have been an

                 inspiration to the Corps of Cadets, male and

                 female, to the faculty.  And your energy

                 within the community to put that gate open so

                 that there is a great combination of civility,

                 workmanship, and comradeship between the

                 civilian community and the United States

                 Military Academy.  And we thank you.



                                                        1889



                            Today we're also privileged to have

                 a few other distinguished gentlemen.  We have

                 General Hughes to my left, Class of 1946.  And

                 if you want to know something about General

                 Patton's father, the senior, ask him, because

                 he had the privilege of rooming with General

                 Patton, an infantry officer, sir, from 1942 to

                 1946.

                            We're also privileged to have with

                 us today the commander, the Adjutant General

                 of the State of New York, Major General Tom

                 Maguire.  And from the West Point Society, a

                 member of the distinguished Class of 1958,

                 General Pointer.

                            And other members of the West Point

                 Society.  I see our county exec from Albany

                 County, Class of '61.  How do you like that?

                 I got it right this year.

                            You know, when the young cadets

                 were talking to General Hughes this morning,

                 it was amazing when you started to think that

                 General Hughes' career started when he

                 graduated in 1946 from the Academy.  And then

                 left us, and he went to the Air Force, where

                 he became a combat pilot in Korea.  He later



                                                        1890



                 was the military advisor to President Nixon

                 and then led the forces in the South Pacific

                 to the termination of that part of the world.

                            You know, the Military Academy has

                 done so much, so much that we haven't paid

                 attention to since 2001.  But I have the

                 privilege of serving on the Homeland Security

                 and Veterans Committee with my great colleague

                 from Long Island, Michael Balboni.  And,

                 gentlemen, we want to really thank you for

                 creating the Center for Studies, which is the

                 largest in the world and is best known for

                 what it does to energize and educate people

                 from all over the world at the Study Center at

                 West Point.

                            Now, you know, when you look at the

                 Long Gray Line, it's 202 years old.  And you

                 can look and see where they're coming from.

                 The architect of the Panama Canal, the first

                 American to walk in space, two astronauts who

                 made the first lunar landing, 80 Congress

                 Medal of Honor winners -- 80 Congress Medal of

                 Honor winners -- 82 Rhodes scholars.  Of

                 course, we slipped a little bit; we only have

                 three Heisman winners.



                                                        1891



                            But when you look at that, and you

                 look at where the cadets went, whether they

                 did their 20 or 25 or 30 years or left the

                 Corps after five years and went out into

                 government or business -- everyplace, every

                 turn you make, you will find someone from the

                 Long Gray Line, representing the Long Gray

                 Line, representing America, and representing

                 freedoms for which you are all serving.

                            The Academy has been home to some

                 of the most distinguished Americans we ever

                 talk about or read about -- Ulysses Grant,

                 Robert Lee, Douglas MacArthur, Dwight

                 Eisenhower.  And from my own 39th Senate

                 District, the commander of the 101st Airborne

                 that did so much up in Mosul, David Petraeus.

                            These leaders share in the

                 knowledge that strength is very important;

                 strength that the cadets at West Point go to

                 every day.  It isn't just getting up at 5:30

                 that is something unusual, but the calendar of

                 the day, the activities that they do.  It's

                 not to just make them slim and trim, like

                 Randy Kuhl, but it's to make them fit and

                 ready to assume the duties that they will be



                                                        1892



                 called upon to do.

                            We know that some of the cadets

                 that were here two years ago have already been

                 to Iraq.  Some have lost lives; some have been

                 seriously wounded.  And in talking to some of

                 them, I ask the question:  What do you think?

                 The answer that has come to me is:  Senator,

                 as soon as this leg gets better, or this arm,

                 I'll be joining my outfit in Iraq.  Proud.

                            Our Majority Leader's old outfit,

                 used to be called the 35th Infantry Regiment,

                 25th Infantry Division, is now full in place

                 in Iraq.  I think that's something that we

                 should reflect upon.  We reflect too much upon

                 the deaths and not reflect upon the noble

                 cause that's being done by members of the Long

                 Gray Line.

                            You know, Tommy Morahan said to me

                 the other day, he said, "You know, General

                 Lennox and I, we got a lot in common."  I

                 said:  "What did you do, go to grammar

                 school?"  He said, "No, Cardinal Hayes."  Tom,

                 congratulations.  You developed a good

                 friendship with a distinguished leader.

                            Now, General Lennox has served in



                                                        1893



                 fabulous assignments.  Some of the assignments

                 that he's had, I discussed them with General

                 Hughes and General Pointer, and they said, you

                 know, those are assignments that are few and

                 far between and hard to get.

                            We congratulate you for all the

                 assignments you've had and the distinguished

                 record that you've had therein.

                            You know, we have a real special

                 person here today with us, comes from Congers,

                 New York, our good colleague Senator Tom

                 Morahan's district.  Grace Chung is the second

                 female in the history of the United States

                 Military Academy to become the first captain.

                            Congratulations.

                            (Standing ovation.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    You know, as we

                 look and see these young people and you talk

                 with them, Cadet Chung told me that she's

                 looking forward to getting a few days'

                 vacation, General, and then she's going to go

                 to Fort Rutger.  And I said, "What do you want

                 to fly?"  And she said, "The Black Hawk."

                            Think about it.  Think about it.

                 Especially the females in our conference



                                                        1894



                 here -- in our house.  A distinguished young

                 lady not wanting to do anything, but she is a

                 leader at the Academy and now she wants to go

                 and pilot the Black Hawk.

                            The current events that we see in

                 Iraq make us think twice when we think about

                 what's happening, especially to the young

                 people.  You talk to the cadets, they don't

                 want to go to special school.  They say:  We

                 want to go where the action is, we want to go

                 where we were trained to do something.  And

                 every one of them has a piece of life that is

                 very respectful.

                            You know, we will see some of these

                 cadets, read about them in another six to nine

                 months, of their actions someplace in the

                 world after they finish branch school.  And

                 what they've learned at West Point will set

                 the tone of their entire life.

                            Iraq is a sobering mission to each

                 and every one of us, and sometimes we often

                 wonder why.  I've never heard a cadet ask me

                 why.  The cadets that I've met have always

                 said to me:  I can't wait to do my share,

                 because it's the right thing to do.



                                                        1895



                            You know, we bear witness every day

                 that somebody from the Academy, just like in

                 our home, has been wounded or killed in

                 combat.  And we have to all be ready to say

                 our prayers for them and thanks for what

                 they've done.

                            At this time, I would like to take

                 the opportunity to introduce our guests that

                 are with us here today, because this Long Gray

                 Line will be here for long after this body has

                 changed places.  So it would be my honor, as

                 we call your name, if you would please stand

                 up so you can be properly recognized.

                            And somebody took my sheet.  Thank

                 God I got another one.

                            First Captain Grace Chung, from

                 Congers, New York.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Cadet Heidi

                 Beekman, from Oakdale.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Cadet Matthew

                 Burke, from Homer.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    And next, you



                                                        1896



                 won't see this often, but we have the Cioffi

                 twins, from Scarsdale.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Cadet Lauren

                 Marie Gurski, from Pomona, Rockland County.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Cadet Tate Alan

                 Jarrow, from Ithaca.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Cadet David

                 Psiaki, from Brooktondale.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Cadet Adam

                 Scher, from Staten Island.

                            (Applause.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    You know, you

                 can say what you want to, but we owe a debt of

                 gratitude to the Corps of Cadets.  We owe a

                 debt of gratitude to those members of

                 Congress, the President and Vice President and

                 others who have nominated the cadets.  It's a

                 struggle.  It's four years many of us in this

                 chamber would have a hard time keeping up

                 with.

                            You do so much in representing us.



                                                        1897



                 The commitments that you make to our

                 communities -- education, religion, cleanup,

                 concerning of our elders -- those are some of

                 the things that nobody ever sees that the

                 Corps of Cadets -- but it's there.

                            And we want to thank you, General

                 Lennox, Mrs. Lennox, staff and faculty, and

                 the Corps.  We know that what was started 202

                 years ago will be there now.

                            Madam President, I am informed by

                 the Corps of Cadets and their leader, Cadet

                 Chung, that the corps has a message they'd

                 like to give to the assembled body and our

                 guests.  Grace?

                            CADETS:    Go Army!  Beat Navy!

                            (Laughter.)

                            SENATOR LARKIN:    Madam President,

                 America's finest, America's future.  Ladies

                 and gentlemen, the Corps of Cadets.

                            (Standing ovation.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 can we at this time pass the resolution that's

                 before us on the floor.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor



                                                        1898



                 please signify by saying aye.

                            (Response of "Aye.")

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

                            (No response.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

                 adopted.

                            Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President

                 and colleagues, with unanimous consent of this

                 body, we would be honored, General Lennox, if

                 you would address this group with remarks on

                 behalf of the Academy and the cadets.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Hearing no

                 objection, General Lennox.

                            GENERAL LENNOX:    Majority Leader

                 Bruno, Minority Leader Paterson, Senator Bill

                 Larkin, and members of the distinguished

                 Senate.

                            Senator, I'm just going to have to

                 say that I might have to do some recruiting up

                 here of a basketball team for the Army team in

                 the future.

                            SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    We can

                 make a deal.

                            (Laughter.)



                                                        1899



                            GENERAL LENNOX:    Once again, it's

                 a great honor to be here, especially for a boy

                 from Yonkers and Cardinal Hayes High School,

                 and a person who was appointed by

                 Representative Ottinger, back in the old days,

                 to go to West Point.

                            And on behalf of the 60,000

                 graduates and the 4,000 cadets, I'd like to

                 say thank you for doing this here today.

                            We are New Yorkers.  We're the

                 largest employer in Orange County.  We're the

                 third most popular tourist site in this state.

                 We are New Yorkers.  And that's the most

                 popular site despite some of the weather we've

                 had and the gate guards that don't let as many

                 people in as they used to.  So we are still

                 there and we are still supportive of this

                 great state.

                            I'd ask you to come visit.  This is

                 your Academy.  And I think it's absolutely

                 great if you could come and see the historic

                 site.  George Washington called us the

                 strategic point of the continent.  We still

                 think we are, and we'd like to see you.

                            However, the best thing that you



                                                        1900



                 could see there are these great young men and

                 women.  They are the personification of that

                 motto:  Duty, honor, country.

                            And I'll tell you that these

                 cadets -- and these New Yorkers that are with

                 us are representative of them -- are very

                 focused on what's going on today.  We have

                 some great cadets with us, and I hope you get

                 an opportunity to meet them.

                            Grace Chung, from Congers, the

                 second woman First Captain, also known for

                 sports parachute and lacrosse.  That wasn't

                 brought out.

                            Other cadets, though, who have not

                 been here -- Katie Macfarlane, from Clarence

                 High School, near Buffalo.  The Patriot League

                 Woman of the Year in basketball, our all-time

                 leading scorer and rebounder.  That's the kind

                 of character that we get there.

                            We also get those graduates who are

                 doing the work of the country overseas now.

                 Dave Petraeus, certainly one of them, leading

                 the 101st, just giving that up now after

                 having done such tremendous work in northern

                 Iraq -- going back again for a second time to



                                                        1901



                 serve under John Abizaid there in Iraq.

                            That's the two-star general.  What

                 isn't told is so many of the lieutenants and

                 captains over there doing their job.  And I'll

                 just mention one:  John Fernandez, 2001, Class

                 of 2001, the lacrosse captain, from Rocky

                 Point, New York.

                            John was in the initial attack, an

                 artillery man, followed the Third Infantry as

                 they made their way to Baghdad.  And on

                 April 3rd, a misguided bomb hit right outside

                 his platoon, injuring three severely and

                 injuring himself.  And hurt, he crawled over

                 and he tried to take care of his people, still

                 the platoon, and essentially directed his own

                 evacuation.

                            I had the honor of meeting him in

                 Walter Reed last May.  And there he wanted

                 artificial limbs just so he could go back and

                 visit the families of the soldiers that he had

                 lost.

                            I invited John up to the

                 graduation.  And as the members of the Class

                 of 2003 took their diplomas and went off the

                 dais there, they gave their first salute to



                                                        1902



                 John Fernandez.  That's the kind of young

                 people that we have working for us right now.

                            I would tell you that we are a

                 nation at war.  We're going to win this war;

                 it's a matter of time.  And I just hope that

                 there is a Tom Brokaw out there 10 or 15 years

                 ago in the future that can write this story of

                 this great young generation.

                            I'd ask you all to come and visit.

                 I'd ask you all to come and see the cadets and

                 talk to these great young men and women.

                            Go Army.

                            (Applause.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 could we at this time recognize Senator

                 Paterson.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Paterson.

                            SENATOR PATERSON:    Thank you,

                 Madam President and Majority Leader Bruno.

                            Those of us here in the Minority

                 just wanted to lend all of our voices to those

                 who admire and certainly support the graduates

                 and know that right here in this chamber some

                 who preceded them are now in Iraq.  They have



                                                        1903



                 volunteered themselves for national service.

                 They fight and die.

                            And as Senator Larkin said,

                 sometimes we focus so much on those who have

                 lost their lives that we forget about the

                 actual mission.  And the mission for those

                 volunteers is that whatever the mission is,

                 they see their need to carry it out.  We've

                 heard countless stories today about those who

                 were injured, could have left the scene and

                 couldn't wait to get back and continue the

                 mission that they fought for.

                            The reason we do sometimes think

                 about the loss of life is because of the

                 incredible sacrifice that people make.

                 Everything that they dreamed of, everything

                 that they worked for, everyone they loved is

                 bartered for what is a higher service that

                 they feel for this country.

                            And we couldn't be more admiring or

                 more flattered to even be able to welcome them

                 here in the Senate chamber, as we do at this

                 time every year.

                            I want to thank Senator Larkin, as

                 he sponsors this legislation every year, a



                                                        1904



                 person who served this country in many

                 different places and even was participating in

                 some of the civil rights struggles right here

                 in this country.  And Senator Larkin doesn't

                 talk about it much, but it's a great

                 achievement that he maintained in his life.

                            And really, though we recognize a

                 lot of the leaders and lot of the alumni who

                 stand here today, they are really just the

                 symbols of just so many who have gone through

                 West Point Academy and then have distinguished

                 themselves overseas and at the seas at home.

                            So I just wanted to thank them all

                 and wish them well -- we will pray for them in

                 their careers -- and to say to Captain Chung:

                 Good luck flying the Black Hawk.

                            Thank you.

                            (Applause.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

                            SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

                 I know that General Lennox and the cadets have

                 some other responsibilities with the Assembly

                 and with the Governor.  And then they're going

                 to rejoin us here in the Majority Conference

                 Room for a lunch.  And everyone here, of



                                                        1905



                 course, in the chamber will be welcome for

                 that.

                            So I would request that we stand at

                 ease for a few moments while the general and

                 the cadets take their leave.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate stands

                 at ease.

                            (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

                 ease at 11:46 a.m.)

                            (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened

                 at 11:49 a.m.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Skelos.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.  If we could go to the

                 noncontroversial reading of the calendar.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 348, by Senator Kuhl, Senate Print 2060, an

                 act to amend the Education Law, in relation to

                 home instruction.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first of July.



                                                        1906



                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 381, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 5951, an

                 act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in

                 relation to persons designated as peace

                 officers.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the 180th day.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 421, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 2429A, an

                 act in relation to granting certain retirement

                 benefits to certain sheriffs, undersheriffs

                 and deputy sheriffs.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    There is a



                                                        1907



                 home-rule message at the desk.

                            Read the last section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 427, by Senator Leibell, Senate Print 1332, an

                 act to amend the Eminent Domain Procedure Law,

                 in relation to requiring that a condemnor

                 serve written notice.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the 90th day.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 486, by Senator Padavan --



                                                        1908



                            SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Lay it

                 aside.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

                 aside.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 493, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 3423, an

                 act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

                 criminal tampering in the first degree.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first of

                 November.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 521, by Member of the Assembly Sweeney,

                 Assembly Print Number 9675, an act to amend

                 Chapter 572 of the Laws of 1994, amending the

                 Public Health Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.



                                                        1909



                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 522, by Senator Hannon, Senate Print 6174, an

                 act to amend Chapter 884 of the Laws of 1990

                 amending the Public Health Law.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 523, by Member of the Assembly Gottfried,

                 Assembly Print Number 10163, an act to amend

                 Chapter 904 of the Laws of 1984, amending the

                 Public Health Law and the Social Services Law.



                                                        1910



                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect immediately.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 656, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

                 2287, an act to amend the Real Property Law,

                 in relation to allowing an assignment of

                 mortgage.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the 30th day.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            Senator Skelos, that completes the

                 noncontroversial reading of the calendar.



                                                        1911



                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

                 President.  If we could go to the

                 controversial reading of the calendar.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

                 will read.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

                 486, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 37, an

                 act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

                 making citizenship document fraud in the first

                 degree and second degree Class D and E

                 felonies, respectively.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

                 section.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

                 act shall take effect on the first of

                 November.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

                            (The Secretary called the roll.)

                            THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

                 Schneiderman, to explain your vote.

                            SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

                 Madam President, to explain my vote.

                            I just rise to note that Senator

                 Tom Duane has voted against this bill in the

                 past.  Today he's presiding over a hearing on



                                                        1912



                 the Rockefeller Drug Laws and the need to

                 reform our sentencing laws, which as everyone

                 knows is something Senator Duane feels very

                 strongly about and is working hard to promote

                 during this legislative session.

                            Were he here, I believe he would

                 vote no, as he has in the past, and I just

                 want to note that for the record.

                            I vote yes.  Thank you.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    You will be so

                 recorded as voting in the affirmative.

                            The Secretary will announce the

                 results.

                            THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

                 passed.

                            Senator Skelos, that completes the

                 controversial reading of the calendar.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you.  Is

                 there any housekeeping at the desk?

                            THE PRESIDENT:    No, there isn't,

                 Senator.

                            SENATOR SKELOS:    There being no

                 further business to come before the Senate, I

                 move that we stand adjourned until Monday,



                                                        1913



                 April 26th, at 3:00 p.m., intervening days

                 being legislative days.

                            THE PRESIDENT:    On motion, the

                 Senate now stands adjourned until Monday,

                 April 26th, 3:00 p.m., intervening days being

                 legislative days.

                            (Whereupon, at 11:55 a.m., the

                 Senate adjourned.)