Regular Session - March 29, 2005

                                                            1468



         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                    March 29, 2005

        11                       3:26 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25



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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

         3       please come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to please

         5       rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

         6       Allegiance.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    With us this

        10       afternoon is a familiar face, the Reverend

        11       Peter G. Young, pastor of Blessed Sacrament

        12       Church in Bolton Landing, New York.

        13                  REVEREND YOUNG:    Let us pray.

        14                  The God that we all have been

        15       created by has given us the command to love

        16       one another.  We're also called to take care

        17       of the needy.  And in our desire to make us

        18       share in this love, God calls us to aid in

        19       gentle kindness to all of those that are weak,

        20       sick or unfortunate.

        21                  In God's love of us, we're called

        22       to help the least among us and show mercy to

        23       them.  May we always be that kind of

        24       legislator.

        25                  We ask You this now and forever.



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         1       Amen.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

         3       Journal.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

         5       Monday, March 28, the Senate met pursuant to

         6       adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, March 27,

         7       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

         8       adjourned.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Without

        10       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        11       read.

        12                  Presentation of petitions.

        13                  Messages from the Assembly.

        14                  Messages from the Governor.

        15                  Reports of standing companies.

        16                  The Secretary will read.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Johnson,

        18       from the Committee on Finance, reports the

        19       following bills:

        20                  Senate Print 550E, Senate Budget

        21       Bill, an act making appropriations for the

        22       support of government;

        23                  551B, Senate Budget Bill, an act

        24       making appropriations for the support of

        25       government;



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         1                  553E, Senate Budget Bill, an act

         2       making appropriations for the support of

         3       government;

         4                  554E, Senate Budget Bill, an act

         5       making appropriations for the support of

         6       government;

         7                  555E, Senate Budget Bill, an act

         8       making appropriations for the support of

         9       government;

        10                  3666, by the Senate Committee on

        11       Rules, an act to amend Chapter 152 of the Laws

        12       of 2001;

        13                  3667, by the Senate Committee on

        14       Rules, an act to amend the Labor Law;

        15                  3668, by the Senate Committee on

        16       Rules, an act to amend the Public Health Law;

        17                  3669, by the Senate Committee on

        18       Rules, an act to amend Chapter 728 of the Laws

        19       of 1982;

        20                  Senate Print 3670, by the Senate

        21       Committee on Rules, an act to amend the

        22       Transportation Law;

        23                  And Senate Print 3671, by the

        24       Senate Committee on Rules, an act to amend the

        25       Tax Law.



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         1                  All bills ordered direct to third

         2       reading.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Without

         4       objection, all bills ordered direct to third

         5       reading.

         6                  Reports of select committees.

         7                  Communications and reports from

         8       state officers.

         9                  Motions and resolutions.

        10                  Senator Farley.

        11                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you, Madam

        12       President.

        13                  On behalf of Senator Marcellino,

        14       Madam President, on page 18 I offer the

        15       following amendments to Calendar Number 315,

        16       Senate Print 1286, and I ask that that bill

        17       retain its place on the Third Reading

        18       Calendar.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendments

        20       are received, Senator Farley, and the bill

        21       will retain its place on the Third Reading

        22       Calendar.

        23                  Senator Bruno.

        24                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

        25       are there any substitutions at the desk?



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, there are,

         2       Senator.

         3                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Can we make those

         4       substitutions at this time.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         6       will read.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 5,

         8       Senator Padavan moves to discharge, from the

         9       Committee on Local Government, Assembly Bill

        10       Number 5866A and substitute it for the

        11       identical Senate Bill Number 2955A, Second

        12       Report Calendar 386.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Substitution

        14       ordered.

        15                  Senator Bruno.

        16                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

        17       can we at this time adopt the Resolution

        18       Calendar, with the exception of Resolution

        19       Number 1068.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        21       so adopting the Resolution Calendar please

        22       signify by saying aye.

        23                  (Response of "Aye.")

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        25                  (No response.)



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    The calendar is

         2       so adopted.

         3                  Senator Bruno.

         4                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

         5       can we at this time have Resolution 1068, by

         6       the very distinguished Senator Farley, having

         7       read the title only and move for its immediate

         8       adoption.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        10       will read.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        12       Farley, Legislative Resolution Number 1068,

        13       memorializing Governor George E. Pataki to

        14       proclaim April 10 through 16, 2005, as Library

        15       Week in the State of New York.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Farley.

        17                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you, Madam

        18       President.

        19                  This is a very significant

        20       resolution which we do every year.  And

        21       incidentally, it's jointly sponsored by the

        22       distinguished Senator from Rensselaer County

        23       and Saratoga County, Senator Bruno.

        24                  And I would like to open up that

        25       resolution to all members of the Legislature,



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         1       if you would be interested.

         2                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you very

         3       much, Senator.

         4                  SENATOR FARLEY:    And if not

         5       interested, please notify the desk.  Everybody

         6       will be on unless they object.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Any member who

         8       did not wish to be a sponsor, please notify

         9       the desk.

        10                  All in favor of the resolution

        11       please signify by saying aye.

        12                  (Response of "Aye.")

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        14                  (No response.)

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        16       adopted.

        17                  Senator Bruno.

        18                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

        19       can we at this time take up Calendar Number

        20       269.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        22       will read.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        24       Calendar Number 269, Senator Johnson moves to

        25       discharge, from the Committee on Finance,



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         1       Assembly Bill Number 550C and substitute it

         2       for the identical Senate Bill Number 550E,

         3       Third Reading Calendar 269.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Substitution

         5       ordered.

         6                  The Secretary will read.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       269, Assembly Budget Bill, Assembly Print

         9       Number 550C, an act making appropriations for

        10       the support of government, PUBLIC PROTECTION

        11       AND GENERAL GOVERNMENT BUDGET.

        12                  SENATOR PATERSON:    Explanation.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

        14                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

        15       since an explanation has been requested, we

        16       are going to have to ring the bill and ask the

        17       members that are not in the chamber to come

        18       into the chamber, because this will be under

        19       the controversial reading of the calendar.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        21       will ring the bell.

        22                  SENATOR BRUNO:    And can we stand

        23       at ease -- for seconds -- for members to get

        24       to the chamber.

        25                  Thank you.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    You're welcome,

         2       Senator Bruno.

         3                  The Senate will stand at ease.

         4                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

         5       ease momentarily.)

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

         7                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you, Madam

         8       President and colleagues.

         9                  This bill that is presently on the

        10       floor starts us in the budget process.  And we

        11       are doing something here this afternoon that

        12       is historical as it relates to being able to

        13       get a budget done on time for the first time

        14       in 21 years.

        15                  And that is to the credit -- and

        16       that is after the Court of Appeals decision

        17       that created some real contentious problems in

        18       the process.

        19                  And there's enough credit in

        20       getting this bill to the floor, which deals

        21       with government, local government and public

        22       protection.  Anyone that has been involved,

        23       from all of my colleagues here in the chamber,

        24       the Speaker and all the members in the

        25       Assembly, the Governor, in all of the public



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         1       meetings -- never, in the years that I have

         2       been in office, have I participated in such an

         3       open and deliberative process.  For months.

         4       Never once was there a private,

         5       behind-closed-doors so-called meeting,

         6       three-men-in-a-room kind of thing.

         7                  So this is really a credit to

         8       everyone that we are here together, starting

         9       this process, which we hope to conclude by

        10       Thursday, March 31st, in daylight.  In

        11       daylight.

        12                  (Laughter; applause.)

        13                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you.  Thank

        14       you.

        15                  Really almost -- well, every

        16       member, 212 legislators have been involved in

        17       some way directly in this process.

        18                  And Senator Paterson, as part of

        19       the general conference committee, with our

        20       colleagues in the Assembly, with the Speaker,

        21       and with the leader there, Minority Leader

        22       Nesbitt, participated in every open discussion

        23       with the general conference committee.

        24                  And it's because of the exchanges,

        25       the participation, the negotiation, the



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         1       deliberation, done in a cooperative way that

         2       got us to a compromise.  And you get a budget

         3       done in this state by compromising, and in no

         4       other way.

         5                  Is there anything in this bill or

         6       in what we're going to do tomorrow and

         7       Thursday that every one of 212 legislators

         8       would like to see done?  Absolutely not.  But

         9       is this a budget that serves the needs of the

        10       people?  Will it hold the constitutional test?

        11       Absolutely yes.  Will the Comptroller be able

        12       to certify this budget as a balanced budget?

        13       Absolutely yes.

        14                  And for those that want to talk

        15       about some of what was laid aside, which were

        16       issues that we could not incorporate in this

        17       $105 billion package that we're starting

        18       today, we will take up tomorrow, the next day,

        19       and as we go on with the rest of session.

        20                  So this is the beginning of

        21       offering to the people of this state and

        22       providing for the people of this state what is

        23       required to meet their needs in education,

        24       higher ed, health, the infrastructure of this

        25       state that moves people throughout this state



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         1       and across this great country of ours.

         2                  So I'm indebted to my colleagues

         3       here in the chamber, to Senator Paterson,

         4       Speaker Silver, Governor George Pataki, for

         5       helping us to get to where we are, which is

         6       the beginning of a budget process that will be

         7       balanced, legal, on time, passed by -- with

         8       your indulgence, and the other house --

         9       March 31st.

        10                  Thank you, Madam President.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Paterson.

        12                  SENATOR PATERSON:    Thank you,

        13       Madam President.

        14                  I think it's been so long that

        15       we've passed a budget in this state on time,

        16       meeting the constitutional deadline at

        17       March 31st, that we've actually forgotten or

        18       never knew what those budgets were like.  And

        19       looking back on them, as we look back on so

        20       many experiences in our lives and in history,

        21       I think we remember those processes as being a

        22       lot more effective than they actually were.

        23                  Given the opportunity to actually

        24       sit in this chamber a few times when I was a

        25       teenager, I assure you that those periods of



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         1       time, while they may be remembered and regaled

         2       well by those who were there, still engendered

         3       a great deal of controversy and disagreement

         4       right within this chamber.  And those budgets

         5       were barely acceptable to the majority of

         6       those who voted on it, as they split feeling

         7       that it didn't do enough or did too much.

         8                  So the budgets that passed on

         9       March 31st, when they would often stop the

        10       clock in this chamber until 4 or 5 o'clock in

        11       the morning -- it would read 11:59, so they

        12       could technically be in compliance with the

        13       budget deadline, even though the world had

        14       moved six hours while they were working on

        15       it -- still, what we have accomplished in this

        16       very short period of time, and to compare it

        17       to an August 11th budget of last year, is

        18       really quite mind-boggling.

        19                  This is a budget of which I can

        20       probably think of a couple of hundred things

        21       that I have issues with, and I'm sure so could

        22       those of my colleagues sitting in this chamber

        23       on either side of the aisle, and particularly

        24       to Leader Bruno.

        25                  But that is what we are trying to



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         1       inject back into government, that though we

         2       disagree, we still observe and we still have

         3       respect for the deadlines and the

         4       prescriptions that bring us to public office.

         5       We demand this of our children in school, we

         6       demand this in business, and we need to demand

         7       this in the Legislature of the State of

         8       New York.

         9                  So to Governor Pataki and Speaker

        10       Silver and Leader Nesbitt, I would certainly

        11       want to thank them for their participation.

        12       But I particularly would like to thank the

        13       leader of this house, Senator Bruno, who, when

        14       he came to be the leader, demanded that we

        15       start sessions on time and organized this

        16       entire chamber in a way that it had not been

        17       before.  I kind of get the feeling that he has

        18       always been advocating for this.

        19                  And the additional public interest

        20       that I hope we have tried to generate in that

        21       direction also has contributed to what appears

        22       to be the opportunity to pass these bills and

        23       to be within compliance of our constitutional

        24       mandate by Thursday night at midnight.  And

        25       that's the real midnight, not the one that



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         1       reads on the Senate clock.

         2                  So in that spirit, I think that we

         3       will continue to disagree.  There will be

         4       issues that we have to administer after the

         5       budget.  There are biting and principled

         6       values that are going to compel some of our

         7       colleagues to question what we've actually

         8       done.

         9                  And yet at the same time, even if

        10       it is symbolic, the fact that we are beginning

        11       to demonstrate that we are aware of the

        12       outside world beyond this Capitol, and how

        13       people are feeling about our discharge of our

        14       duties, urges me that we are taking a step in

        15       the right direction by beginning to pass

        16       budget bills today.

        17                  So I want to thank all of my

        18       colleagues that participated in the process.

        19       There were 110 members on the conference

        20       committees and another 102 members that were

        21       contributing by being further aware than at

        22       any point before.  And it's been my pleasure

        23       to be a part of it and to serve with all of

        24       you.

        25                  And so, Senator Bruno, I can't



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         1       think of anything I disagree with right now,

         2       but if you give me a few minutes, I will.

         3                  Thank you.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Does any other

         5       member wish to be heard?

         6                  Then the debate is closed.

         7                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

         8                  Read the last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect immediately.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        15       passed.

        16                  Senator Bruno.

        17                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

        18       can we at this time take up Calendar Number

        19       394.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        21       will read.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        23       Calendar Number 394, Senator Johnson moves to

        24       discharge, from the Committee on Finance,

        25       Assembly Bill Number 6840 and substitute it



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         1       for the identical Senate Bill Number 3666,

         2       Third Reading Calendar 394.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Substitution

         4       ordered.

         5                  The Secretary will read.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       394, by the Assembly Committee on Rules,

         8       Assembly Print Number 6840, an act to amend

         9       Chapter 152 of the Laws of 2001.

        10                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:

        11       Explanation.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

        13                  SENATOR BRUNO:    This is the

        14       Article VII language that implements the

        15       appropriation of the bills that we passed.

        16                  And I believe Senator Balboni wants

        17       to be heard on this, and there may be others.

        18                  Thank you, Madam President.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Balboni.

        20                  SENATOR BALBONI:    Yes, thank you,

        21       Madam President.

        22                  This is the public protection bill

        23       that represents several achievements, not only

        24       from the perspective of New York State but,

        25       frankly, from the perspective of the nation as



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         1       a whole, particularly as it relates to

         2       homeland security.

         3                  Included in this appropriation is a

         4       $367 million pass-through from the federal

         5       government.  The significance of that is that

         6       many of my colleagues, particularly from the

         7       City of New York, have recognized that

         8       homeland security dollars have not been spent

         9       based upon threat but, rather, have been spent

        10       based upon pork.  That's a shame.

        11                  This bill, this appropriation

        12       signals a change in that ideology.  As a

        13       result of Congress's action in the last budget

        14       cycle, we now have the urban area security

        15       initiatives -- specifically, the City of

        16       New York and the City of Buffalo -- receiving

        17       a greater share, predicated upon their threat

        18       profile.  This is a significant step, not only

        19       for the State of New York and the brave

        20       first-responders in our communities, but also

        21       from the national perspective in terms of

        22       making us safer.

        23                  The bill also does two other

        24       things.  It continues the hope and the faith

        25       that this state can do something that no other



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         1       state has been able to achieve in this nation,

         2       and that is the development of the first of

         3       its kind statewide wireless network system,

         4       where first-responders can talk to one another

         5       in a way that is clear, that is reliable, and

         6       that is timely.

         7                  This public protection bill affords

         8       $7 million, which is a continuing stream as

         9       that project, the largest technology

        10       acquisition in the state's history, continues

        11       to roll out.

        12                  And, lastly, this public protection

        13       budget continues something that was begun by

        14       Senator Vincent Leibell, who saw the need to

        15       provide greater protection for nuclear power

        16       plants, particularly Indian Point.  Now, in

        17       working with Senator Mike Nozzolio, they have

        18       gotten the Division of Military and Naval

        19       Affairs to appropriate, over several years,

        20       over a million dollars for patrol boats to go

        21       and provide really necessary security to

        22       augment what is out there with the Coast Guard

        23       now.

        24                  These are great little steps.  They

        25       reflect our continuing belief that security is



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         1       something that must be taken seriously and

         2       consistently and constantly.

         3                  And I think that, first of all,

         4       Senator Volker, your leadership on the

         5       conference subcommittee was terrific.  But

         6       also, you know, Joe Lentol, Assemblyman Joe

         7       Lentol.  These guys wanted to close, and that

         8       was terrific for this.  And I think New York

         9       is safer as a result of this bill.

        10                  Thank you very much, Madam

        11       President.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        13       Schneiderman.

        14                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        15       Madam President.  Very briefly.  I did not

        16       have any questions on homeland security, I

        17       just want to make that clear.

        18                  The process as has been described

        19       by Senators Bruno and Paterson as we're

        20       passing the first two bills today, I want to

        21       emphasize something on behalf of the people

        22       who have been working and watching in

        23       sometimes amazement and sometimes puzzlement

        24       at the process.  And I do want to say

        25       something in particularly related to the legal



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         1       issue that was alluded to by my colleague on

         2       the other side of the aisle.

         3                  This is something that I think it's

         4       very important for everyone here to take into

         5       account.  In addition to the political will

         6       that Senator Bruno and Senator Paterson spoke

         7       about, and the fact that finally, after many,

         8       many years, we've gotten the political guts to

         9       go ahead and actually work on a compromise

        10       budget, this budget took extraordinary

        11       artistry in drafting.  And I don't want that

        12       to go by unsaid.

        13                  I've had discussions and arguments,

        14       as lawyers have arguments, about the relative

        15       merits of the Court of Appeals decision in

        16       Silver v. Pataki.  But I have to say, as a

        17       matter of particular respect to the lawyers

        18       who worked on this legislation in this house

        19       and in the Assembly, we would not be moving

        20       this today, we would not be able to overcome

        21       the obstructions that are so easy to find on

        22       the road to an on-time budget, if it wasn't

        23       for some remarkable work.

        24                  And as we look at the bills and

        25       look at the additions and the artistry of the



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         1       additions and the artistry of what they're

         2       calling the set-asides, this is quite an

         3       accomplishment.  And I think it actually

         4       does -- and we've been arguing about this for

         5       most of the last year -- this does show a way

         6       for us to resolve some of these issues.

         7                  And I think that it is possible

         8       there will be further court action on it.  But

         9       I do want to say a special word about that.

        10       This is something that is a good piece of

        11       lawyering as well as some extraordinary

        12       politics to get this done.

        13                  I join with Senator Paterson; there

        14       are things about the two bills we're passing

        15       today that I would do differently.  I would

        16       authorize more funding for the comptroller to

        17       have auditors to audit every school district

        18       in the state as fast as possible.  That's

        19       something that should not be delayed for lack

        20       of funding.

        21                  But on an overall basis,

        22       considering how many compromises have been

        23       made -- and I recognize how many compromises,

        24       frankly, have been made by conservatives

        25       towards views that are more similar to mine --



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         1       I have to say that I am quite happy to vote in

         2       support of this legislation today, and I'm

         3       happy that we have a chance to do it in

         4       daylight in the month of March.

         5                  Thank you.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Volker.

         7                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Madam President,

         8       very quickly.  I just want to echo what's been

         9       said.

        10                  And as somebody who's been here for

        11       all the conference committees -- of course

        12       Assemblyman Lentol and I, who came to the

        13       Assembly together more years ago than maybe I

        14       would like to remember -- and we are the last

        15       two left in the Legislature, I want to point

        16       out, last two in the Legislature who are from

        17       the largest freshman class in the history of

        18       the New York State Assembly, 1972.  We've

        19       always worked very well together.  And in

        20       fact, the members of the conference committee

        21       on both sides really did an excellent job.

        22                  But I want to say something that's

        23       kind of interesting.  As we were going through

        24       the conference reports -- and of course those

        25       of us that were there know that we had



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         1       gathered in certain issues as time went on

         2       because we were moving so quickly -- there

         3       were several issues that kind of floated from

         4       one conference committee to another, including

         5       the boat, which we said the boat was

         6       originally -- the boats, Vin Leibell's boats

         7       and Mike Nozzolio's boats.  And we finally

         8       said:  Send us the boats, we'll make sure they

         9       float.

        10                  Now, those are the boats, by the

        11       way -- obviously, we're being a little

        12       jocular, but in homeland security it's -- one

        13       of the things we've learned is that you've got

        14       to really look at the details.  And one of the

        15       details is protecting our nuclear power plants

        16       and a lot of the other areas of our state.

        17       And we made sure that that was done in this

        18       bill in the conference committee.

        19                  The final thing I want to say is

        20       that one very interesting thing happened, and

        21       my colleagues who weren't there can

        22       understand.  We got into a discussion about

        23       the legal services assistance account and

        24       about the district attorneys' tuition

        25       reimbursement program.  And we were talking



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         1       about how the money was gathering and it

         2       hadn't been disbursed.  So we were suggesting

         3       we should draw up an agreement.

         4                  And then my counsel whispered in my

         5       ear, said, well, we already did have an

         6       agreement.  Well, where is it?  Well, the

         7       Assembly never got to sign it.

         8                  So we all sat there and we said to

         9       each other, why doesn't the Assembly sign it?

        10       So the Assembly legislators turned back to the

        11       staff and said, Why haven't we signed it?  And

        12       they said, We don't know.

        13                  So anyways, the bottom line is the

        14       two-way memorandum of understanding for the

        15       distribution of the funds has now been signed.

        16       Which people didn't realize for some reason

        17       hadn't been signed.  But when we got in the

        18       conference committee and we all started

        19       talking -- and by the way, it's over

        20       $11 million that will be divided between the

        21       two areas.  And, frankly, it kind of sat there

        22       because nobody quite realized that it hadn't

        23       been signed.

        24                  I only point that out because it

        25       was an interesting situation for me, because



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         1       it showed how sometimes in a process like we

         2       are in here, just getting together and trying

         3       to make some decisions, in gathering together

         4       you find out something very simple can be

         5       done.  And that happened.

         6                  And I only point that out because

         7       it was, in my humble opinion, one of the sort

         8       of the victories, because we might have gone

         9       on for two months worrying about whether we

        10       should have another signing, and we realized

        11       it was already there.

        12                  So I want to thank everybody

        13       involved from my perspective.  And of course

        14       in my humble opinion, this house -- without

        15       this house, we would not be about to pass a

        16       budget on time, there's no question.

        17                  Joe Bruno, more than any other

        18       leader I've ever been with -- and I've been

        19       with a number of leaders -- has driven this

        20       process to make sure it's done.  And my

        21       heartiest congratulations to Joe.  And of

        22       course also to David, because David's always

        23       been a good friend and, frankly, a good leader

        24       in attempting to make this process run.

        25                  And so it's a good day for us.  And



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         1       I think it's a good day for the people of the

         2       State of New York even more so, because you

         3       have to understand that homeland security,

         4       which is part of this, and criminal justice,

         5       is so important.

         6                  There's only two -- really two

         7       basic budgets that have escalated with

         8       personnel over the last few years.  One of

         9       them's the State Police, as well it should be,

        10       because we need these people for safety.  And

        11       the other one is homeland security.  And if

        12       anything was taught to us about 9/11, we've

        13       got to be ready to be protected.

        14                  By the way, I just want to say one

        15       more thing.  In this budget too is a provision

        16       that keeps the senior people in this complex,

        17       the senior troopers.  I think it's -- what is

        18       it, 16?  I can't remember what it is.  Because

        19       it's my opinion that their combined seniority

        20       is something we desperately need to be

        21       protected, in this building, the LOB and the

        22       buildings here to be protected.

        23                  And I think we accomplished that in

        24       our conference committee and made that

        25       decision ourselves, to keep them here.  So I



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         1       think everybody should be very proud of that.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Nozzolio.

         3                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Madam

         4       President, on the bill.

         5                  Madam President and my colleagues,

         6       I rise to support this measure and to add

         7       thanks to the efforts of Senator Volker and

         8       Senator Balboni, Senator Leibell, Senator

         9       DeFrancisco, those of us who worked very hard

        10       to pro-offer very important criminal justice

        11       reforms and to support our efforts to

        12       establish and to continue our efforts, to

        13       continue an effort to see zero tolerance for

        14       violence in New York State.

        15                  One of the additions that I'd like

        16       to mention that we took a step in the right

        17       direction on, and that's expanding Megan's

        18       Law.  Senator Skelos pushed for Megan's Law a

        19       number of years ago.  We're further along in

        20       our efforts to refine Megan's Law.

        21                  And that this measure before us

        22       today will ensure an updating of information

        23       about those who have been convicted of

        24       sexual-predator offenses, and that we will see

        25       additional information posted on the web about



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         1       such offenders as a result of the legislation

         2       we're enacting this afternoon.

         3                  That we have taken great strides in

         4       protecting crime victims, establishing zero

         5       tolerance for violence in New York State,

         6       trying to make it more difficult for those who

         7       have been convicted of offenses against young

         8       children to prey on children again.  And that,

         9       by and large, I believe that is a very good

        10       step taken by this Legislature.

        11                  Madam President, we have much more

        12       work to do.  That we need to find alternative

        13       uses for a number of correctional facilities

        14       that we have in our state, and that we on this

        15       side of the aisle are going to be working

        16       continuously this next year to provide those

        17       alternatives.

        18                  It's a good bill, we support it, we

        19       want it to be adopted this afternoon.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Marchi.

        21                  SENATOR MARCHI:    Madam President,

        22       I want to add my words of encomium to you,

        23       Madam President.  You have presided with

        24       dignity and fairness, and that serves the

        25       purpose of each and every member of this body.



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         1                  But I remember in 1959 we voted the

         2       last budget providing for less than a billion

         3       dollars.  And many things happened between now

         4       and then.  We've expanded our objectives very

         5       widely.  There are very few efforts that are

         6       made in all of the states.  We were the first

         7       ones to reward and to help and to propel the

         8       artistic in this state, and for many years we

         9       were doing more than all the other states

        10       combined.

        11                  There is so much that has been

        12       happening here.  And that's why I'd like to

        13       remind my colleagues on both sides, all of you

        14       make a contribution.  All of you can say:  I

        15       had a hand in what we did.

        16                  Senator Bruno and the Majority have

        17       the main responsibility under this system.

        18       But I remember when Joe Zaretzki -- it only

        19       happened in one term, but it did happen.  And

        20       he lived up with great distinction and in the

        21       same spirit that animates the members of this

        22       body.

        23                  So that when you participate in

        24       something like this, it's something that we

        25       have honored on both sides of the aisle.  And



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         1       all of you, you have not wasted your efforts,

         2       whether you are for or against an item.

         3       Because you've all expressed yourself with

         4       dignity, with honesty, with commitment.  And

         5       that is what 20 million New Yorkers urgently

         6       want when they get that finished product.

         7                  So I just -- you know, I'm back

         8       here, I -- people say, Well, you're still

         9       going.  Yes, because I enjoy it.  I enjoy the

        10       spirit that is engendered here, all of us

        11       cooperating together.

        12                  I see them from the far reaches,

        13       don't I, Marty?

        14                  So that regardless of where you are

        15       sitting or where you are from, you have all

        16       made a rich and enduring contribution to the

        17       welfare of this state.  And you do it so

        18       civilly, so elegantly.

        19                  I don't -- I've bounced around, and

        20       I've been in many of the other states, and I

        21       don't see any other state that is even

        22       remotely resembling the State of New York.  We

        23       recognize a wide area, whether it's in

        24       studies, higher ed, all of the different

        25       aspects of learning, the artistic aspects.



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         1       All of these are so important.

         2                  So you all make a contribution by

         3       your very presence here.  And there should be,

         4       along with a good spirit of give and take, a

         5       feeling of respect and affection that should

         6       bind us into one body, which we are when we

         7       submit our final product.  It may not always

         8       meet with anybody's complete -- but if they

         9       did, if all of us agreed on every item that

        10       was in the budget, none of us would have been

        11       doing our duty.

        12                  So I don't know how much longer

        13       I'll be coming back here, but I've enjoyed

        14       every moment that I've been able to get back

        15       here and to see people who are animated by the

        16       same principles and the same honesty and

        17       conviction.  And I don't think they're just

        18       faking it or anything.  I believe that, when

        19       push comes to shove, they do the very best

        20       they can.

        21                  And it's a spirit that I -- just to

        22       see -- I'm not going to be saying very much

        23       before I got up or after I sit down.  But I

        24       can tell you, I've enjoyed it.  And you've

        25       enriched my life, all of you.  There isn't a



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         1       single member here that I can't say did not,

         2       and that you disappointed me.  You have made

         3       my -- my cup is running over, and I am very,

         4       very grateful to each and every one of you.

         5                  (Extended standing ovation.)

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Does any other

         7       member wish to be heard?

         8                  Then the debate is closed.

         9                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        10                  Read the last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        17       passed.

        18                  Senator Skelos.

        19                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        20       if we could now go to the noncontroversial

        21       reading of today's active list.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        23       will read.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       114, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 217,



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         1       an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law,

         2       in relation to child restraint seating

         3       systems.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         5       section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect March 27, 2005.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        12       passed.

        13                  The Secretary will continue to

        14       read.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       208, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 487, an

        17       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        18       establishing the Class E felony.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        20       section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        22       act shall take effect on the first of

        23       November.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

         2       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         4       passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       217, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 1537, an

         7       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

         8       consecutive terms of imprisonment.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        10       section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        12       act shall take effect on the first of

        13       November.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Volker,

        17       to explain your vote.

        18                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Yeah, Madam

        19       President, I just want to say that this bill

        20       actually was a bill that was initially

        21       introduced by Senator Joe Galiber, who was a

        22       member of this chamber for many years.  And he

        23       introduced it as a result of the Happyland --

        24       what was the name of that? -- the fire in

        25       New York City in which 80-some people were



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         1       killed.  And I just want to make that clear,

         2       this bill has been around for some time.

         3                  We are trying to make a compromise

         4       with the Assembly on it.  And given the fact

         5       that this year we will probably have some time

         6       to do some negotiating on criminal justice and

         7       other things, other than the budget, we hope

         8       maybe we can resolve this.

         9                  But this bill, by the way, is not a

        10       mandatory bill.  It's just a -- it is a

        11       potential for consecutive sentences, and it

        12       would give the judge the ability to do it.

        13       There's no mandate in this bill.

        14                  I vote aye.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

        16       recorded as voting in the affirmative, Senator

        17       Volker.

        18                  The Secretary will announce the

        19       results.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        21       the negative on Calendar Number 217 are

        22       Senators Montgomery and A. Smith.

        23                  Ayes, 59.  Nays, 2.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        25       passed.



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       223, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 786,

         3       an act to amend the Education Law, in relation

         4       to notice.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         6       section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

        12       1.  Senator Parker recorded in the negative.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        14       passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Excuse me.  In

        16       relation to Calendar Number 223, also Senator

        17       Little recorded in the negative.

        18                  Ayes, 59.  Nays, 2.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is still

        20       passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       236, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 279, an

        23       act to amend the Tax Law, in relation to

        24       providing an exemption.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last



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         1       section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 6.  This

         3       act shall take effect on the first day of a

         4       sales tax quarterly period.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         9       passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       255, by Senator Meier, Senate Print 2490, an

        12       act to amend Chapter 706 of the Laws of 1996.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        14       section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        21       passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       260, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print --

        24                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Lay it

        25       aside.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

         2       aside.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       262, by Senator Meier, Senate Print 2324, an

         5       act to amend the Town Law, in relation to

         6       increasing the amount.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         8       section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect on the first of January.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        15       passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       285, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 3109, an

        18       act to amend the Labor Law, in relation to the

        19       State Apprenticeship and Training Council.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        21       section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         3       passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       309, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 1137, an

         6       act authorizing how certain casino revenue

         7       monies from the Seneca Niagara Casino shall be

         8       disbursed.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        10       section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

        16       1.  Senator Padavan recorded in the negative.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        18       passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       370, by Senator Little, Senate Print 1616, an

        21       act to reopen the optional 20-year retirement

        22       plan.

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    There is a home

        24       rule message at the desk.

        25                  Read the last section.



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         7       passed.

         8                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

         9       noncontroversial reading of the calendar.

        10                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        11       if we could please have the bell rung --

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        13       will ring the bell.

        14                  SENATOR SKELOS:    -- to indicate

        15       to the members that we are going to the

        16       controversial reading of the calendar.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    We ask all the

        18       members to return to their seats.  We'll begin

        19       the controversial calendar.

        20                  The Secretary will read.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       260, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 1974,

        23       an act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

        24                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:

        25       Explanation.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Nozzolio,

         2       an explanation has been requested.

         3                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Yes, Madam

         4       President.  Who requested the explanation?

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Krueger.

         6                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    This measure

         7       provides a more -- a fairer system of -- thank

         8       you, Madam President.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    You're welcome.

        10                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    This

        11       legislation provides a fairer system of

        12       determining the assessments, for real property

        13       taxation purposes, of wetlands and a mechanism

        14       to appeal such assessments.

        15                  Currently, in large tracts of land,

        16       farmers in particular are the custodians of

        17       wetlands.  However, those wetlands are added

        18       to the value of the property when in fact they

        19       may render the property useless for any

        20       agricultural-type purposes.

        21                  That the land may be designated as

        22       a wetland, but the owner of that land suffers

        23       a financial loss of market value because the

        24       wetland may or may not be recognized

        25       appropriately by the local assessor.



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         1                  This is a process, a proposal that

         2       places an opportunity for the owner of the

         3       property to adequately pro-offer evidence that

         4       would allow an assessor or an assessment board

         5       of appeals to review appropriate wetlands for

         6       taxation considerations.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Krueger.

         8                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

         9       Madam President.  If the sponsor would please

        10       yield.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Nozzolio,

        12       will you yield for a question?

        13                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Yes, Madam

        14       President.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    You may proceed,

        16       Senator Krueger.

        17                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        18                  So this would only apply to

        19       property that's currently designated wetlands

        20       by the state DEC?  How would the definition of

        21       wetlands be applied?

        22                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    A question by

        23       Senator Krueger is often -- gets to the crux

        24       of the issue.

        25                  That there are some wetlands that



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         1       are designated.  Some are designated on

         2       federal maps, may not be designated on state

         3       maps.  Some DEC maps have wetlands which are

         4       not designated on the appropriate Corps of

         5       Engineer federal maps.  Some may not have

         6       maps -- be recognized at all, but be part of

         7       wetlands which are under the custodianship of

         8       the property owner.

         9                  So having the identifiable wetland

        10       is still an inaccurate science in this state,

        11       and that some may be on it, some maybe not.

        12       The problem is that whether you're on the map

        13       or not, you still have the custodianship of

        14       the wetland as defined by the law, you still

        15       have, oftentimes, the inability to utilize

        16       that land, and it may affect its market value.

        17                  This law allows the assessor --

        18       requires the assessor and the assessment

        19       process to take that all into consideration.

        20                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        21                  Madam President, if, through you,

        22       the sponsor would continue to yield.

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Nozzolio,

        24       do you continue to yield?

        25                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Yes, Madam



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         1       President.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    You may proceed

         3       with a question, Senator Krueger.

         4                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         5                  Your answer was very helpful,

         6       because I think it -- you're right, my

         7       question and your answer addressed some of the

         8       concerns here that I have with this bill, that

         9       we don't have a definition for actually

        10       designating smaller wetlands, although there

        11       has been a push by environmental groups to get

        12       a law passed that would address that.

        13                  But in follow-up to that question,

        14       you talked about farmland in your example.

        15       But am I correct to assume that this bill

        16       would be applicable regardless of the use of

        17       the land, it would not be unique to farmland?

        18                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Madam

        19       President, the Senator's perception appears

        20       accurate, in my view.

        21                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        22                  Madam President, if, through you,

        23       the sponsor would continue to yield.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Nozzolio,

        25       will you yield for an additional question?



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         1                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Yes, Madam

         2       President.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    You may proceed

         4       with a question, Senator Krueger.

         5                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         6                  The bill memo says that there's no

         7       cost, which raises a question for me.  One,

         8       would I be correct in assuming there is a cost

         9       to localities for training assessors and

        10       establishing a new protocol for defining

        11       territory as wetlands?

        12                  And, two, does this bill

        13       specifically, then, offer a lower property tax

        14       rate for people who, quote, unquote, document

        15       that in fact part of their property is

        16       wetlands?

        17                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Madam

        18       President, the answer to the first question is

        19       yes.  But assessors need to be trained anyway

        20       in a variety of different disciplines, so we

        21       don't look at this as any additional cost.

        22                  But yes, assessors will have to be

        23       trained.  And this should be part of their

        24       training, to recognize the wetlands as they

        25       are placed.  And that's part of the problem,



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         1       is because currently assessors are not trained

         2       in this area.

         3                  Secondly, the question was so long

         4       ago I forgot the question.  Would Madam

         5       President ask Senator Krueger to repeat the

         6       second question.

         7                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Certainly,

         8       I'd be happy to repeat the second part of the

         9       question.

        10                  If this bill defines certain

        11       property as wetlands for property tax

        12       assessment, does this bill also then lower the

        13       property tax on those lands that are assessed

        14       under this new definition of a wetland

        15       assessment?

        16                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Yes, Madam

        17       President.  It's assumed that if in fact the

        18       wetland serves to devalue the property, that

        19       that devaluation would be considered.

        20                  By the same token, I suppose that

        21       the assessor could say that somehow the

        22       wetland added to the value of the property

        23       per se.  The assessor could take that into

        24       consideration.

        25                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.



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         1                  Madam President, on the bill.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    You may proceed

         3       on the bill.

         4                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         5                  I appreciated the sponsor's

         6       explanation on this bill.

         7                  I think it leaves me with a

         8       dilemma, because on the one hand I think it

         9       would move us closer to a mechanism in

        10       New York State where we were actually mapping

        11       wetlands, which I think is important and is

        12       important for us in follow-up on bills that in

        13       fact have been introduced in this house by

        14       Senator Marcellino involving clarification of

        15       what are wetlands and what are the rules and

        16       regulations around them, specifically his bill

        17       S2081.

        18                  So this bill might move us towards

        19       that goal of actually being able to document

        20       and map in the State of New York all of these

        21       wetlands that we ought to be protecting.

        22                  But at the same time, this bill

        23       seems to me to be a new unfunded mandate on

        24       localities in two ways.  One, they would have

        25       to, without guidelines from the State of



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         1       New York, determine how they were defining

         2       wetlands and how they were going to evaluate

         3       what was and wasn't wetland in their area

         4       through their tax assessment material, but

         5       also would then be allowing for a lower

         6       property tax value on that land by definition

         7       of it being wetland.

         8                  I know that actually Senator

         9       Bonacic has been quite a champion with the

        10       concerns of counties having their lands taken

        11       off their tax rolls and what that means to

        12       them.  And this is perhaps one more area where

        13       we in the State Legislature would be dictating

        14       to localities that they had to lower their

        15       property tax revenue base by taking land off

        16       of the tax rolls.

        17                  So it raises the question to me of

        18       should we be moving forward with an unfunded

        19       mandate without discussions with the

        20       localities.

        21                  I think that ultimately it's a good

        22       thing to address the issues of wetlands, the

        23       uniqueness and the importance of them to our

        24       environment, and to recognize that they are on

        25       land all over the State of New York.  And so



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         1       eventually I could see myself in the position

         2       of being prepared to support this bill,

         3       because it does try to recognize the

         4       differences in this land.

         5                  But I think absent our moving

         6       forward with the Clean Water Protection and

         7       Flood Prevention Act that I mentioned before

         8       that Senator Marcellino has sponsored in this

         9       house, and without further discussion with the

        10       localities about their position on or their

        11       estimates on how much they could be losing in

        12       property tax revenue, that we would be rushing

        13       by passing this bill today.

        14                  I see also in your memo a reference

        15       to at some point deciding whether the State of

        16       New York should in fact replace the lost

        17       property tax money to localities.  And that's

        18       an issue that also comes up before this house

        19       in various times and places, the fact that

        20       there are districts that have

        21       disproportionately large numbers of parks

        22       where they can't draw down property tax and

        23       should the State of New York do something

        24       about that -- the City of New York has

        25       disproportionately large amounts of land that



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         1       are held by public authorities or government

         2       agencies that can't be taxed -- and the loss

         3       of revenue from that.

         4                  That these are complex issues, and

         5       I respect your attempt to go down one road

         6       here.  But I think, for today, I feel that we

         7       ought not to pass this bill without further

         8       discussion with the localities, with the

         9       environmental groups, and perhaps with Senator

        10       Marcellino's committee in relationship to the

        11       bill that has been introduced relating to the

        12       mapping and regulation of wetlands.

        13                  So I appreciate your comments, and

        14       I appreciate your effort to try to address

        15       this issue.  But I don't think this is the

        16       right way for us to go legislatively today, so

        17       I'll be voting no.

        18                  Thank you very much, Madam

        19       President.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Does any other

        21       member wish to be heard?

        22                  Then the debate is closed.

        23                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        24                  Senator LaValle.

        25                  SENATOR LaVALLE:    Madam



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         1       President, to explain my vote.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    We're not on a

         3       roll call yet, Senator.  I'll call on you in a

         4       moment.

         5                  SENATOR LaVALLE:    Okay.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         7       section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator LaValle,

        13       to explain your vote.

        14                  SENATOR LaVALLE:    Thank you,

        15       Madam President.

        16                  I feel very conflicted on my vote

        17       on this bill, and listened to the debate and

        18       Senator Nozzolio answering questions.  And it

        19       certainly is well-intentioned legislation.

        20                  When I think of the 1st Senatorial

        21       District and the boundaries on the north and

        22       south being water and the east being water,

        23       with wetlands all up and down the coastline --

        24       I often know when we deal with wetland issues,

        25       there's a lot of marketplace dynamics.  And I



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         1       don't know how this legislation will change

         2       the marketplace dynamics to either decrease

         3       assessments, increase marketability and put

         4       greater development pressure.

         5                  And so I'm going to take advice my

         6       parents gave me years ago:  When in doubt,

         7       vote no.  I vote in the negative.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator LaValle,

         9       you will be recorded as voting in the negative

        10       on this bill.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        12       the negative on Calendar Number 260 are

        13       Senators Hassell-Thompson, L. Krueger,

        14       LaValle, and Leibell.

        15                  Ayes, 57.  Nays, 4.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        17       passed.

        18                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

        19       controversial reading of the calendar.

        20                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

        21       President.

        22                  Is there any housekeeping at the

        23       desk?

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    No, there isn't,

        25       Senator Skelos.



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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Would you please

         2       recognize Senator Hassell-Thompson.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

         4       Hassell-Thompson.

         5                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Yes,

         6       thank you, Madam President.

         7                  Madam President, I have a motion at

         8       the desk, and I would like to have it called

         9       up at this time.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        11       will read.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Senate Print

        13       2246, by Senator Hassell-Thompson, Concurrent

        14       Resolution of the Senate and Assembly

        15       proposing an amendment to Article 3 of the

        16       Constitution.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        18       Hassell-Thompson.

        19                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

        20       you, Madam President.  This bill would --

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    If the members

        22       would please take their conversations out of

        23       the chamber later.

        24                  Go ahead, Senator.

        25                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank



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         1       you.  I could have shouted, but I prefer not

         2       to.

         3                  This bill would amend the State

         4       Constitution by adding a provision that

         5       requires that any budget bill to be put in

         6       print and available to the members at least

         7       three calendar days prior to its final

         8       passage.

         9                  Current law requires that bills be

        10       printed and available to members for at least

        11       three days in order to ensure that legislators

        12       have the opportunity to read and consider a

        13       bill adequately before voting on its final

        14       passage.  However, current law also allows the

        15       Governor to short-circuit this time period

        16       with messages of necessity.

        17                  This bill would amend the

        18       Constitution by prohibiting the Legislature

        19       from acting on any bill pursuant to a message

        20       of necessity.  This pertains to budget bills.

        21                  Let me begin by saying that I am

        22       pleased -- and I mean this very seriously.  I

        23       said today in conference that for the first

        24       time in the five years that I've been here,

        25       that I've truly felt that I was a part of the



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         1       legislative process as it pertains to the

         2       budget, and that I saw us moving in the right

         3       direction.

         4                  But while this conference committee

         5       is not perfect, we don't yet get an A -- if we

         6       gave an A now, then we wouldn't feel that we

         7       would have to improve it.  So there are still

         8       some things that we need to do so that the

         9       outcomes that we reach are more satisfactory

        10       to both sides.  But this is certainly a step

        11       in the right direction.

        12                  How can we improve the conference

        13       committee in the future?  We can by increasing

        14       the minority party representation on budget

        15       subcommittees.  We can make sure that all

        16       issues we are called on to resolve are

        17       addressed in public and not by staff behind

        18       closed doors.

        19                  And I'm also pleased, at least at

        20       this moment, the Legislature is planning to

        21       pass budget bills that have been in print for

        22       at least three days.  Unless budget bills are

        23       available to members before we take them up

        24       for a vote, it's impossible -- not almost, but

        25       impossible for legislators to accurately



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         1       review and completely digest them.

         2                  This amendment will enable

         3       legislators to be better informed and to make

         4       more intelligent decisions.  I support the

         5       Legislature's efforts to enforce for the first

         6       time an on-time budget since 18 -- oh, whew.

         7       Since 1984, sorry about that -- since 1984.

         8       But we cannot lose sight of our real goal, and

         9       that is to enact a budget that meets the ends

        10       of all of our constituents.

        11                  This bill is another step in the

        12       right direction, and I hope you will join me

        13       in supporting this amendment to the

        14       Constitution to ensure that members have an

        15       adequate opportunity to do their jobs and to

        16       do them well.

        17                  Thank you.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    All those

        19       Senators in favor of the petition out of

        20       committee please signify by raising your

        21       hands.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        23       agreement are Senators Andrews, Breslin,

        24       Brown, Diaz, Dilan, Duane, Gonzalez,

        25       Hassell-Thompson, Klein, L. Krueger,



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         1       C. Kruger, Montgomery, Onorato, Oppenheimer,

         2       Parker, Paterson, Sabini, Sampson, Savino,

         3       Schneiderman, Serrano, A. Smith, M. Smith,

         4       Stachowski, Stavisky and Valesky.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    The petition is

         6       not agreed to.

         7                  Senator Skelos.

         8                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

         9       President.

        10                  A reminder to the members of the

        11       Majority that there will be a conference

        12       tomorrow at 10:30 a.m. in the Majority

        13       Conference Room.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    There will be a

        15       conference for the Majority tomorrow morning

        16       at 10:30 a.m. in the Majority Conference Room.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    And there being

        18       no further business to come before the Senate,

        19       I move we stand adjourned until Wednesday,

        20       March 30th, at 11:30 a.m.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    On motion, the

        22       Senate now stands adjourned until tomorrow,

        23       Wednesday, March 30th, 11:30 a.m.

        24                  (Whereupon, at 4:26 p.m., the

        25       Senate adjourned.)



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