Regular Session - March 30, 2005

    

 
                                                        1527



         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                    March 30, 2005

        11                      11:55 a.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25



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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

         3       please come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to please

         5       rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

         6       Allegiance.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    In the absence of

        10       clergy, may we bow our heads in a moment of

        11       silence, please.

        12                  (Whereupon, the assemblage

        13       respected a moment of silence.)

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

        15       Journal.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

        17       Tuesday, March 29, the Senate met pursuant to

        18       adjournment.  The Journal of Monday, March 28,

        19       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

        20       adjourned.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Without

        22       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        23       read.

        24                  Presentation of petitions.

        25                  Messages from the Assembly.



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         1                  Messages from the Governor.

         2                  Reports of standing committees.

         3                  Reports of select committees.

         4                  Communications and reports from

         5       state officers.

         6                  Motions and resolutions.

         7                  Senator Skelos.

         8                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         9       I believe there are substitutions at the desk,

        10       if we could make them at this time.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        12       will read.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 7,

        14       Senator DeFrancisco moves to discharge, from

        15       the Committee on Judiciary, Assembly Bill

        16       Number 5770 and substitute it for the

        17       identical Senate Bill Number 1396, Third

        18       Reading Calendar 80.

        19                  And on page 8, Senator Bonacic

        20       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

        21       Commerce, Economic Development and Small

        22       Business, Assembly Bill Number 3627 and

        23       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        24       Number 1833, Third Reading Calendar 130.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Substitutions



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         1       ordered.

         2                  Senator Skelos.

         3                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         4       if we could go to the noncontroversial reading

         5       of the calendar.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         7       will read.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       92, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 35,

        10       an act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        11       the payment of reparation.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        13       section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        15       act shall take effect immediately.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        20       passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       150, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 691, an

        23       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to the

        24       crime of obstructing firefighting operations.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last



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         1       section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect on the first of

         4       November.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         9       passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       294, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 1568, an

        12       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        13       civil liability for false reporting.

        14                  SENATOR SABINI:    Lay it aside,

        15       please.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

        17       aside.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       382, by Senator Meier, Senate Print 2313, an

        20       act to amend the General Municipal Law, in

        21       relation to allowing school districts.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        23       section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         5       passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       383, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 2599, an

         8       act to amend Chapter 668 of the Laws of 1977,

         9       amending the Volunteer Firefighters Benefit

        10       Law.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        12       section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect immediately.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 53.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        19       passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       387, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 3095, an

        22       act authorizing the assessor of the County of

        23       Nassau to accept an application.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        25       section.



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.  Nays,

         6       1.  Senator Bonacic recorded in the negative.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         8       passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       388, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 3223,

        11       an act authorizing the Merrick Jewish Centre

        12       to retroactively apply.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        14       section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.  Nays,

        20       1.  Senator Bonacic recorded in the negative.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        22       passed.

        23                  Senator Skelos.

        24                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        25       if we can continue now with Calendar Number



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         1       397.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         3       will continue to read.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       397, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

         6       Print Number 3669, an act to amend Chapter 728

         7       of the Laws of 1982.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         9       section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        11       act shall take effect immediately.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Krueger,

        15       to explain your vote.

        16                  Senator Schneiderman, to explain

        17       your vote.

        18                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        19       Madam President.  I know we look similar.

        20                  This piece of legislation, which is

        21       the language bill on economic development and

        22       environmental conservation, has some good

        23       things in it.  But there are a lot of good

        24       things that are missing.  And unfortunately, I

        25       think this house has taken a step in the wrong



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         1       direction with regard to several important

         2       environmental protection programs.

         3                  There were several proposals on the

         4       table before we closed the budget process for

         5       improving New York's wetland protection -- the

         6       Clean Water Protection/Flood Prevention Act,

         7       which is essentially included in the

         8       Assembly's budget resolution and Governor's

         9       Pataki's proposal in Article VII.  Both

        10       proposals would improve New York's wetland

        11       protections, they just did so in different

        12       ways.

        13                  The Senate, unfortunately, has

        14       taken a stand against wetland protection.  We

        15       removed this fix from the one-house budget

        16       bill.  And it's not included in today's

        17       Article VII bill.  So it's clear in this case

        18       that the Assembly and the Governor favor

        19       wetlands protection, and our house is standing

        20       in opposition.

        21                  There's also a fee increase for

        22       companies sending their legal proceedings to

        23       the Superintendent of Insurance, a doubling of

        24       the annual insurance license fee for property

        25       and casualty agents and for brokers and life



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         1       agents, from $20 to $40.

         2                  This is not as good an

         3       environmental bill as I believe it should be,

         4       and we all know that the most -- arguably the

         5       most important element of our environmental

         6       protection has been left on the table.  I

         7       realize that there are still negotiations

         8       going on, and I'm hopeful that we will be able

         9       to resolve the problem with the Environmental

        10       Protection Fund.

        11                  The economic development portion of

        12       this bill makes some significant steps, and

        13       I'll speak more about that this afternoon when

        14       we get to the appropriation bill.  But I still

        15       think it reflects a general lack of

        16       accountability in New York's economic

        17       development programs.

        18                  We do not have a guarantee that

        19       money invested by the state through either tax

        20       credits or direct loans or grants actually

        21       produces the jobs we need.  And our system of

        22       economic development is really a low-road

        23       system of attempting a race to the bottom of

        24       reducing tax burdens and reducing regulations

        25       without stimulating the kind of high-road



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         1       economic growth the state needs.

         2                  Accordingly, for all those reasons,

         3       while there are some good things in this bill,

         4       I am going to be voting no on it.  I think

         5       we'll have a more thorough discussion of those

         6       issues when we debate the appropriation bill

         7       later today after it's passed the Assembly.

         8                  But on balance, I think that this

         9       is a bill that falls far short of what we

        10       should be doing and makes a statement that I'm

        11       very disappointed with, that this house is not

        12       really keeping up with the Governor and the

        13       Assembly when it comes to environmental

        14       programs.

        15                  Thank you, Madam President.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Krueger.

        17                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        18       Madam President.  I rise to explain my vote.

        19                  I share some of my colleague's

        20       concerns that he raised about what we haven't

        21       done in this bill.  I'll start off by saying

        22       some of the things I'm glad about in this

        23       bill.  I'm glad that we took out of -- both

        24       out of appropriations and in language, that we

        25       took the money out of the Governor's budget



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         1       that would have been used for a sports stadium

         2       on the west side of Manhattan.  And I'm glad

         3       that we actually put that money back into

         4       other uses, as opposed to pouring it into some

         5       other category of undefined slush funds that

         6       we so often do in the state budget.

         7                  So there are some good points about

         8       this bill.  But I also have so many concerns

         9       about what we still did and what we still have

        10       not explained in this language bill.

        11                  For one, we continue to allow the

        12       Urban Development Corporation to, with almost

        13       no oversight or explanation, have $32 million

        14       for the Empire Development Fund working

        15       capital grants, another $32 million we ought

        16       to be asking far more questions about or

        17       asking whether we ought to be spending at all.

        18                  We continue to allow them to have

        19       additional lines that never get explained to

        20       us, either in appropriations or

        21       reappropriations.  And my understanding is

        22       that there are huge amounts of

        23       reappropriations money through to UDC in this

        24       budget, as in previous budgets.  And we should

        25       be doing a much better job of asking those



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         1       questions.

         2                  I'm also very concerned about

         3       the -- while I am pleased to some degree that

         4       we are taking on the challenges of what was

         5       NYSTAR, I am equally concerned that we are

         6       creating a new public benefit corporation, a

         7       new public authority, we're just not calling

         8       it that today.  And we're talking about

         9       transferring approximately $90 million of what

        10       the Governor had proposed for his SPUR

        11       program, which I also did not support, into a

        12       new model.

        13                  But it's not clear to me the State

        14       of New York should be spending money on

        15       either.  And my understanding is we may also

        16       be taking the $50 million of what would then

        17       be a defunct state agency, NYSTAR, and putting

        18       it into this public benefit corporation.

        19                  Again, the concern here that I

        20       continue to raise in every budget process is

        21       we hear constantly from businesses throughout

        22       New York State that they believe that their

        23       taxes are too high and that is a disincentive

        24       for them to come here or stay here, and that

        25       they don't have an even playing field.  And



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         1       actually we hear, I think, most frequently

         2       from businesses that the primary goal for them

         3       is an even playing field.

         4                  And yet we in the State of New York

         5       continue to be taking taxpayers' money and

         6       putting it into what we call economic

         7       development funds or programs or foundations,

         8       where all we do is take taxpayers' dollars and

         9       in fact make the playing field less even with

        10       each of these.  And the corporations and the

        11       businesses who can hire the most sophisticated

        12       attorneys and accountants figure out how they

        13       can get a piece of this.

        14                  But it's not necessarily in the

        15       best interests of actually ensuring more jobs

        16       for New York.  And we continue to find

        17       ourselves in a situation where what we in the

        18       Legislature seem to be doing is actually

        19       establishing range wars between suburbs and

        20       cities, between towns on one side of a line

        21       versus another, specific deals for Company A,

        22       who has friends in the Legislature, and

        23       Company B, who doesn't.

        24                  And I think that there should be

        25       far more work done to really evaluate any of



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         1       these programs -- the new names, the old

         2       names, the NYSTAR versus the New York State

         3       Foundation for Science, Technology and

         4       Innovation, the questions of Excell and

         5       New York CEEs and regional innovation.  Again,

         6       we come up with new names, we claim that

         7       they're new programs -- this year and last

         8       year's theme seems to be high technology --

         9       but without really any information or, to be

        10       sincere, any knowledge about what actually

        11       works in economic development and doesn't.

        12                  And at the risk of losing my

        13       credentials as a liberal, I would argue that

        14       across-the-board tax reductions for businesses

        15       that treat everybody equally is a better model

        16       than any of these proposals that take

        17       taxpayers' dollars and pretend that we in

        18       government can have a positive impact on a

        19       market economy through our program under this

        20       name or our program under that name, and then

        21       again we never really evaluate the programs we

        22       created last year or the year before.

        23                  Jumping back to environmental

        24       issues within this bill, beyond economic

        25       development, Senator Schneiderman raised some



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         1       the concerns we ought to have about the

         2       Environmental Protection Fund and what will or

         3       will not happen.  I want to reemphasize how

         4       disturbed I am that we are not addressing the

         5       Clean Water Protection/Flood Prevention Act

         6       issues in this bill.

         7                  It is confusing to me why the

         8       Senate, the Assembly and the Governor cannot

         9       come to agreement on something that we all say

        10       we agree on, and how important it is for us to

        11       truly evaluate and move forward with these

        12       wetland protections, and finally also that we

        13       could not come to agreement on language

        14       involving air fees and the potential that we

        15       now face of allowing polluters not to actually

        16       have to pay their fair share of the costs of

        17       being polluters and leave us in a situation

        18       where we are in a confused relationship with

        19       the federal government and their laws.  And we

        20       should have addressed that in this bill also.

        21                  Since we're speaking briefly on the

        22       bill, I will skip the rest of my comments for

        23       now and perhaps save them for the

        24       appropriations bill.  But I too, while there

        25       are good things in this bill, and things we



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         1       can be proud of, there are too many things

         2       missing and some things in there that I don't

         3       believe should be there.  So I'll be voting

         4       no.

         5                  Thank you very much, Madam

         6       President.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Krueger,

         8       you will be recorded as voting in the negative

         9       on this bill.  And Senator Schneiderman as

        10       well.

        11                  Will the negatives please raise

        12       their hands.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        14       the negative on Calendar Number 397 are

        15       Senators Andrews, L. Krueger, Parker, Sabini,

        16       Savino, Schneiderman and A. Smith.

        17                  Ayes, 53.  Nays, 7.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        19       passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       398, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        22       Print Number 3670, an act to amend the

        23       Transportation Law and others.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        25       section.



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 11.  This

         2       act shall take effect only in the event of a

         3       chapter of the Laws of 2005.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

         7       Schneiderman, to explain your vote.

         8                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

         9       Madam President.

        10                  This, the transportation language

        11       bill, I must say came as a pleasant surprise

        12       in many respects to a lot of people who were

        13       transit advocates, as I was before I was in

        14       the Senate.  I'd like to think I still am.

        15                  When the process began, there was a

        16       strong sense of, frankly, it doesn't go too

        17       far to say a sense of crisis in the MTA,

        18       reflected by the chair of the MTA board, Peter

        19       Kalikow, who should be credited with calling

        20       attention to this even though it was perhaps

        21       politically inconvenient at the time, to the

        22       advocacy groups from the Straphangers

        23       Campaign, the Regional Plan Association and

        24       others, all of whom pointed to something that

        25       I raised five years ago when we did the last



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         1       MTA capital plan, which is you can't expect

         2       the system to survive if you don't provide any

         3       money for a capital plan.

         4                  We put the MTA on the brink of

         5       bankruptcy when we passed the capital plan

         6       five years ago with a zero state contribution

         7       to capital.  We forced the agency to issue

         8       $22 billion of bonds, which the agency now has

         9       to pay off out of operating expenditures.

        10       That was our fault.  We still have a big hole

        11       to dig our way out of.

        12                  But I must say, I have to give

        13       credit to everyone who participated, this

        14       legislation is a step in the right direction.

        15       This legislation does provide permanent --

        16       nothing is permanent, but repeated sources of

        17       revenue on a steady basis, dedicated taxes for

        18       the MTA to pay off debt.  In fact, it provides

        19       slightly more than the minimum amount that the

        20       MTA made it clear they needed.

        21                  This also takes a step in the right

        22       direction, I believe, by taking state

        23       responsibility in the form of front-door debt

        24       away from the MTA.  We cannot allow the agency

        25       to issue any more debt that is to be paid off



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         1       by fare-box revenues.  That's killing our

         2       system.  This is a crisis for every employer

         3       in the City of New York, for every business in

         4       the City of New York.  You do not build an

         5       economy in this state with a transit system

         6       that is facing further service cuts and the

         7       downward spiral of bad service, decreased

         8       ridership and decreased revenues.

         9                  So this bill remarkably -- and I

        10       think it is much improved since the Senate

        11       passed a one-house bill some weeks ago -- this

        12       bill takes on front-door debt, state support

        13       for the MTA, provides tax revenues.  And I

        14       know that this is a hard lift, for people to

        15       raise taxes in this atmosphere.  So I have to

        16       give tremendous credit to those who made it

        17       possible.

        18                  There were -- I must say regional

        19       prejudices exist.  And I don't like them, but

        20       they exist.  And I must say that there was

        21       some sense of people in the downstate area

        22       saying:  Well, what's the story with this new

        23       Transportation chair?  Is he one of these

        24       roads and bridges are more important than

        25       transit guys?



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         1                  And the answer is in this bill.

         2       The answer is no.  He's covered roads and

         3       bridges and transit.  I, as a former attorney

         4       for the Straphangers Campaign, don't find any

         5       basis for suing anybody in this legislation,

         6       and that's really an extraordinary failing on

         7       my part.

         8                  I will continue to review it, Madam

         9       President.  But in the interim, I'm going to

        10       vote yes.  And I encourage everyone else to

        11       vote yes.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be so

        13       recorded as voting in the affirmative, Senator

        14       Schneiderman.

        15                  Senator Sabini, to explain his

        16       vote.

        17                  SENATOR SABINI:    Thank you, Madam

        18       President.

        19                  I too want to say that the finished

        20       product that's the result of this bill is a

        21       good one, and I commend Chairman Libous and

        22       the other conferees for realizing -- it took a

        23       little while, but for realizing that not only

        24       can the MTA not continue to pay operating

        25       expenses through bonding -- that's what got



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         1       New York City in trouble several decades

         2       ago -- but also that the need was real, that

         3       Chairman Kalikow was not asking for

         4       pie-in-the-sky stuff but rather just making

         5       sure that the system ran in a condition that

         6       gets workers to work and people to their

         7       destinations safely and reliably.  If we don't

         8       have a safe and reliable transit system within

         9       the downstate region, the economy of this

        10       state would be in peril.

        11                  So while the amounts of money and

        12       attention to things in the MTA isn't perfect,

        13       I think it was a good collaborative effort.

        14       There were people on the conference committee

        15       who were looking out for commuter railroads,

        16       for roads and bridges upstate, for upstate

        17       transit systems and for the MTA.  And I think

        18       that the final process turned out to be one

        19       that was a good one.

        20                  And I want to echo the comments of

        21       Senator Schneiderman and commend Chairman

        22       Libous on his work and our colleagues in the

        23       Assembly for their work on this.  It's not

        24       perfect; I wish there was more money for

        25       expansion.  I don't think that the end-result



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         1       dollar figure for the Second Avenue subway

         2       makes it any closer to being a reality.  I

         3       know people don't like to hear that.  But I'm

         4       concerned about the federal commitment on so

         5       small a dollar figure.

         6                  But on the whole, we're a lot

         7       better off than we were two weeks ago, and

         8       I'll be voting in the affirmative.  Thank you.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

        10       recorded as voting in the affirmative, Senator

        11       Sabini.

        12                  Senator Spano.

        13                  SENATOR SPANO:    Thank you, Madam

        14       President.  To explain my vote.

        15                  Nothing has been more important to

        16       a commuter when you can meet them in a

        17       railroad station and they're standing there

        18       waiting for a train and it doesn't show up.

        19       Or it does show up in the summer and it's hot

        20       and there's no air-conditioning.  Or it shows

        21       up in the winter and it's cold because there's

        22       no heat.

        23                  Those are just very anecdotal

        24       reasons why it's so important for us to come

        25       up with a multiyear capital plan that provides



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         1       real relief in terms of on-time performance in

         2       the efficiency of the railroad, making sure

         3       that we encourage people in the metropolitan

         4       area and the suburban counties to utilize our

         5       commuter railroad system, and at the same time

         6       pay attention to keeping our fares down.

         7                  We should give credit to the chairs

         8       of our Transportation Committees, recognizing

         9       that we do have to make tough decisions with

        10       regard to finding the revenues to pay for the

        11       efficiencies that are so necessary.  But

        12       that's what we get paid the little bucks for,

        13       to be up here to make those tough decisions,

        14       to stand up for those commuters who are

        15       working hard, who leave early in the morning,

        16       get home late at night and frankly don't have

        17       time to reach out to us and say, Make sure our

        18       trains are running on time.

        19                  It's our job to represent them up

        20       here, and that's what we're doing very

        21       effectively with the passage of this entire

        22       package today.

        23                  I vote aye.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be so

        25       recorded, Senator Spano, as voting in the



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         1       affirmative.

         2                  Senator Libous.

         3                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

         4       thank you.

         5                  And I want to thank my colleagues

         6       for all the effort and hard work that went

         7       into this five-year transportation plan.

         8                  And as the new chairman of the

         9       Transportation Committee, I got a crash course

        10       right away over the first couple of months,

        11       and certainly I want to thank the staff for

        12       their help and effort.

        13                  But what we accomplished here, and

        14       we should all be very proud, is a five-year

        15       plan that both is very effective when it comes

        16       to supporting the MTA, which is critically

        17       important to our state, and a highway, road

        18       and bridge program, along with rail, for

        19       freight, and aviation.  And those components

        20       are critical for keeping our state in the

        21       forefront for economic development.

        22                  You know, as I said in some of the

        23       earlier meetings when we were first given this

        24       budget, if we looked at the amounts of money

        25       that were proposed, the dollar amounts were



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         1       frozen.  They were the same as the last five

         2       years.  And we all know and recognize that

         3       costs have gone up, the cost of labor has gone

         4       up, certainly gasoline and fuel costs have

         5       gone up, concrete -- I can go on and on --

         6       steel.  And in order to put New York State in

         7       the forefront, we needed to make a commitment.

         8                  Now, part of this plan is a

         9       $2.9 billion bond issue.  And I bring that up

        10       because it's critical.  We all decided that we

        11       did not want to do any back-door borrowing,

        12       that the right way to do this was to take it

        13       to the voters -- because we cared about

        14       accountability, accountability is the key word

        15       here -- and let the voters decide.  But we

        16       will sell to them the proposal so that they

        17       can see, unlike 2000 -- unlike 2000, when they

        18       were asked to vote on a bond and didn't know

        19       what was going to be in it.  That will not be

        20       the case this time.  And then they can make

        21       the decision as to how we move forward in

        22       supporting this great transportation system

        23       that we have in New York State.

        24                  So, Madam President, I am very

        25       honored to stand here today and certainly



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         1       support this proposal.  And again, I would

         2       like to thank the staff, the Senate staff that

         3       has been very supportive to me, and certainly

         4       all of my colleagues, those who served in the

         5       committee and those in this room who have been

         6       supportive.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous,

         8       you will be recorded as voting in the

         9       affirmative.

        10                  Senator Wright.

        11                  SENATOR WRIGHT:    Thank you, Madam

        12       President.  Just to quickly explain my vote.

        13                  I want to extend my congratulations

        14       to Chairman Libous, because this bill is about

        15       jobs, creating jobs, because roads and bridges

        16       are essential throughout upstate New York.

        17                  And while I appreciate my

        18       colleague's prior comments about the balance,

        19       and that's certainly something we strove to

        20       achieve, and I want to credit the joint

        21       conference committee on having achieved that

        22       balance, the bottom line is transportation is

        23       critical to the economy of upstate New York.

        24       It's all about jobs, particularly in our rural

        25       regions, where we literally will drive a half



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         1       an hour, 45 minutes to be gainfully employed.

         2                  So we appreciate the effort, and

         3       we've seen the adverse impact that the cost of

         4       inflation has had on our ability to maintain

         5       and improve our roads and bridges.

         6                  So I'm very supportive of the

         7       leadership demonstrated here in this house to

         8       recognize the roads and bridge commitment and,

         9       more importantly, look forward to seeing it,

        10       over the course of the next five years,

        11       improve the upstate economy.

        12                  I'll be voting aye.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Wright,

        14       you will be recorded as voting in the

        15       affirmative.

        16                  Senator Hassell-Thompson.

        17                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

        18       you, Madam President.  Just to explain my

        19       vote.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    To explain your

        21       vote.

        22                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    I will

        23       in fact be voting for the bill.  And I've

        24       heard all the accolades that everybody has

        25       given each other, and the patting on the back.



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         1       But I still think that I would like to

         2       interject the concern that I have that this

         3       bill will authorize the MTA to bond out its

         4       pension obligations.  That needs to be

         5       addressed, and at least it needs to go on the

         6       record so that everybody knows that that's

         7       what's happening.

         8                  We are not able to do --

         9       unfortunately, because we are not able to do

        10       two generals in the election in November, that

        11       this will not go before the public.  But I

        12       think that we ought to -- we ought -- this is

        13       a bailout, no question.  We are bailing out

        14       MTA.

        15                  And all of us who know -- the

        16       portion of the district that I represent in

        17       the Bronx is a surface district.  Therefore,

        18       we need our buses.  We need them to be in more

        19       than good repair.  In Westchester County, as

        20       we have seen these several weeks, with this

        21       bus strike, what it means to the working class

        22       and the communities.

        23                  So certainly I am one who is not

        24       supportive of making sure that all of our

        25       transportation systems work and work well and



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         1       that we do whatever it is that we're supposed

         2       to.  But when we find ourselves bailing out

         3       our authorities in this manner, I just think

         4       that it raises a specter that is not a

         5       behavior that I would like to see us continue

         6       to do.

         7                  Thank you, Madam President.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

         9       recorded as voting in the affirmative -- in

        10       the negative, excuse me, Senator

        11       Hassell-Thompson.

        12                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    No,

        13       no, no, I'm voting in the affirmative.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    That was my

        15       original understanding.

        16                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

        17       you.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    So you will be so

        19       recorded as voting in the affirmative.

        20                  The Secretary will announce the

        21       results.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        24       passed.

        25                  Senator Skelos.



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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         2       we are not going to go to the controversial

         3       calendar at this time.  So the Senate will

         4       stand at ease until 2:30 p.m.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate now

         6       stands at ease until 2:30 p.m.

         7                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

         8       ease at 12:32 p.m.)

         9                  (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened

        10       at 3:22 p.m.)

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

        12       Skelos.

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        14       before we start the controversial calendar,

        15       number one, if we could have the bells rung at

        16       this time.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

        18       Secretary will ring the bells.

        19                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Also, an

        20       announcement that there will be a meeting of

        21       the Elections Committee in Room 816 of the LOB

        22       immediately following session.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    There

        24       will be a meeting of the Elections Committee

        25       in Room 816 immediately after session.



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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Just for the

         2       members, again, the bells are ringing, and we

         3       will commence the controversial calendar.

         4                  I believe Senator Fuschillo has a

         5       motion.

         6                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Mr.

         7       President, on behalf of Senator Morahan, on

         8       page number 14 I offer the following

         9       amendments to Calendar Number 259, Senate

        10       Print Number 1965, and ask that said bill

        11       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

        13       amendments are received, and the bill will

        14       retain its place on the Third Reading

        15       Calendar.

        16                  Senator Skelos.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        18       if we can now start with Calendar Number 294,

        19       by Senator Rath.  I believe the Minority laid

        20       it aside, asking for an explanation.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

        22       Secretary will read.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       294, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 1568, an

        25       act to amend the Penal Law.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

         2       Rath, an explanation has been requested.

         3                  SENATOR RATH:    Surely.

         4                  This bill came about as a result of

         5       a prank that was played in one of the schools

         6       in my district maybe six or eight years ago.

         7       An envelope with white powder was placed, and

         8       of course a phone call was made.  And this was

         9       really before the anthrax scares that we're

        10       all so familiar with.  And the emergency

        11       vehicles rushed out, and all of the people

        12       were deployed in case this was a real

        13       circumstance and there was a serious threat.

        14                  Well, as I said, it was kids and it

        15       was pranksters.  And the dollars had been

        16       spent in order to get the emergency responders

        17       there.  And fortunately there were no

        18       incidents or real problems; no one was hurt.

        19       But there was, of course, a lot of cost for

        20       the emergency responders to go out.

        21                  And this bill allows the

        22       municipality or other providers of emergency

        23       services to seek restitution for their costs

        24       if something like this happens in the future.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator



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         1       Duane.

         2                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you, Mr.

         3       President.  If the sponsor would yield.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

         5       Rath, will you yield?

         6                  SENATOR RATH:    Surely.

         7                  SENATOR DUANE:    Under present

         8       law, is not a victim entitled to go to the

         9       Crime Victims Board to get -- to be reimbursed

        10       for expenses?

        11                  SENATOR RATH:    Yes, there are,

        12       Senator.  And you're correct on the term

        13       "victim."  But having a municipality or a

        14       first-responder unit as a victim is a

        15       different way of approaching the term

        16       "victim."  And this piece of legislation

        17       clears that up.

        18                  SENATOR DUANE:    And through you,

        19       Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue

        20       to yield.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

        22       Rath, will you yield?

        23                  SENATOR RATH:    Surely.

        24                  SENATOR DUANE:    I'm wondering,

        25       then, if perhaps taxes are actually the



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         1       funding stream that should be used to

         2       reimburse a victim.

         3                  SENATOR RATH:    The feeling when

         4       we drafted the bill was that knowing that it

         5       might come back at their parents if kids did

         6       stuff like this, that it would act as a

         7       deterrent.  And that we need to have a

         8       reliable source of revenue.  And so coming

         9       back at the parents or the responsible parties

        10       was the feeling when we drafted this bill.

        11                  SENATOR DUANE:    Through you, Mr.

        12       President, if the sponsor would continue to

        13       yield.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

        15       Rath, will you continue to yield?

        16                  SENATOR RATH:    Surely.

        17                  SENATOR DUANE:    I'm hoping that

        18       the sponsor could take me through the process

        19       of what happens now, in the absence of this

        20       law being passed and put into effect.

        21                  SENATOR RATH:    Without this going

        22       into effect, the municipality would have to

        23       pay for any kinds of circumstances that were

        24       to happen to the responders or their

        25       equipment.



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         1                  SENATOR DUANE:    And through you,

         2       Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue

         3       to yield.

         4                  SENATOR RATH:    Surely.

         5                  SENATOR DUANE:    Again, it seems

         6       to me that funds which are held by a

         7       municipality, school, fire district, fire

         8       company or other entity, they already have

         9       funds which are paid for from tax dollars.

        10       And I'm again wondering why it is that they --

        11       it seems that they have the opportunity to

        12       double-dip now.

        13                  SENATOR RATH:    If, in the

        14       circumstances that I described a few minutes

        15       ago in my district, if there had been a

        16       serious physical injury to a responder or

        17       there had been a piece of equipment that was

        18       damaged, or even the fact that if it's a

        19       hazmat unit that goes out, some of the pieces

        20       of equipment, clothing, et cetera, that they

        21       use, they can use them only once.

        22                  And this indeed was a prank.  And

        23       the message here is that pranksters are not

        24       allowed to get away with this kind of

        25       activity.



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         1                  SENATOR DUANE:    And through you,

         2       Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue

         3       to yield.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

         5       Rath, will you continue to yield?

         6                  SENATOR RATH:    Surely.

         7                  SENATOR DUANE:    I would put

         8       forward that false alarms, though, you know,

         9       ranging from unpleasant to dangerous,

        10       responding to them is actually part of the job

        11       of responders, of a fire department or an

        12       emergency vehicle.  So why is it that we would

        13       take this kind of situation and set it aside

        14       for an exceptional use of the law and

        15       remuneration to a victim?

        16                  SENATOR RATH:    When this piece of

        17       legislation was drafted -- again, in response

        18       to a circumstance in my district -- there are

        19       other ways, as you point out, that the costs

        20       could be recouped.

        21                  But this would put in place what I

        22       feel is a much better way of recouping the

        23       cost because it is a message of deterrence to

        24       anyone who thinks that they can place a bomb

        25       or an envelope that looks like anthrax or do



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         1       anything that would cause a first-responder

         2       unit to rush to the scene, with the possible

         3       jeopardy of life and limb, because someone

         4       thinks it's funny or they want to get a day

         5       off of school or they want to scare a whole

         6       community by sending -- let's say someone sent

         7       white envelopes filled with a dusty substance

         8       to every one of us.  I think we would be very

         9       concerned about what would happen if we had to

        10       shut down state government in order to have

        11       everything cleaned and checked through.  Who

        12       would pay for it?

        13                  If someone is convicted.  Please

        14       note that this is if someone is convicted.

        15                  SENATOR DUANE:    Mr. President, on

        16       the bill.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    On the

        18       bill.

        19                  SENATOR DUANE:    I believe that we

        20       already have deterrents in place for

        21       offenders, and I would even say that the

        22       deterrents that are in place for juvenile

        23       offenders are already extremely sharp and

        24       harsh.

        25                  And in fact that a juvenile doesn't



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         1       get the chance to go to Family Court and have

         2       that judge decide whether or not he or she

         3       should keep the case in their courtroom --

         4       instead of the system that we have here where

         5       a young person is sent to criminal court and

         6       the criminal court judge gets to make the

         7       decision -- I think is frankly inhumane and

         8       not -- I think it's something that should be

         9       changed in our law.

        10                  But that potential for harsh

        11       penalty that could be given out by a criminal

        12       court judge I believe is a strong enough

        13       deterrent.

        14                  I've said this before, that I

        15       believe that the reason we pay taxes is

        16       exactly to pay for these kinds of

        17       situations -- false alarms, emergencies,

        18       whatever the situation is.  That's what we pay

        19       our taxes for.  You know, crime victim

        20       remuneration is meant for person-on-person

        21       crimes, not property crimes.  And that has

        22       been our philosophy, and I don't see any

        23       reason to change it.

        24                  I could also see a situation where

        25       the family of a kid who had to -- when there



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         1       was, you know, a large expense to the

         2       response, that kind of money could bankrupt a

         3       family.

         4                  I believe that the deterrents in

         5       place are beyond more than adequate to deter a

         6       young person from committing this kind of

         7       crime.  And for that reason, I'm going to vote

         8       no on the bill, both because, as I say, I

         9       think that's what our tax dollars should be

        10       used for, and also because I think we should

        11       be -- that we should not be piling on our

        12       already too harsh laws against young people.

        13                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Does

        15       any other member wish to be heard on the bill?

        16                  The debate is closed.

        17                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        18                  Read the last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Call

        22       the roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        25       the negative on Calendar Number 294 are



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         1       Senators Andrews, Duane, Hassell-Thompson,

         2       Montgomery and Parker.

         3                  Ayes, 56.  Nays, 5.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

         5       bill is passed.

         6                  Senator Skelos.

         7                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President, I

         8       believe there's a substitution at the desk, if

         9       we could make it at this time.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

        11       Secretary will read.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        13       Calendar Number 271, Senator Johnson moves to

        14       discharge, from the Committee on Finance,

        15       Assembly Bill Number 555C and substitute it

        16       for the identical Senate Bill Number 555E,

        17       Third Reading Calendar 271.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:

        19       Substitution ordered.

        20                  Senator Skelos.

        21                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        22       would you please call up Calendar Number 271

        23       at this time.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

        25       Secretary will read.



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       271, substituted earlier, Assembly Budget

         3       Bill, Assembly Print Number 555C, an act

         4       making appropriations for the support of

         5       government.

         6                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:

         7       Explanation.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

         9       Johnson, an explanation has been requested.

        10                  SENATOR JOHNSON:    This is the

        11       budget bill companion to 3669, which passed

        12       yesterday or earlier today.

        13                  And this is a budget bill that has

        14       the money for all the Article VII factors in

        15       the other bill:  transportation, economic

        16       development, and environmental conservation.

        17                  Thank you.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

        19       Krueger.

        20                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        21       On the bill.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    On the

        23       bill.

        24                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    So again

        25       the dilemma, assuming we are passing this bill



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         1       today and it's agreed upon in both houses, as

         2       we know, that we made some progress from the

         3       original Governor's proposal.

         4                  I am delighted to see that we have

         5       restored the funding for housing preservation

         6       programs, both urban and rural, in the State

         7       of New York.  It's a critically important

         8       program in every community.

         9                  I am very pleased that we put in

        10       $25 million capital for expanded housing

        11       programs.  Last year we all felt very good

        12       when we put $57 million in, only to see the

        13       Governor veto those monies out.

        14                  So it is with optimism, I suppose,

        15       that I hope that those monies will remain in

        16       the budget when there is a formal agreement

        17       made.  Because in fact, for the record, the

        18       State of New York has increased its funds to

        19       expand affordable housing by technically,

        20       statistically nothing for the last twenty

        21       years.  Occasionally we get another million

        22       here or a million there.

        23                  But I don't believe there's anyone

        24       who the State of New York who doesn't

        25       recognize the importance of expanding the base



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         1       of affordable housing and the crisis level

         2       that it is at, not only in my City of New York

         3       but in the Hudson Valley and in Long Island

         4       and in other sections of the state.

         5                  And so the fact that I am pleased

         6       to see $25 million additional in capital money

         7       to expand potential models for affordable

         8       housing is in some degree a statement also of

         9       my disappointment that in the 21st century,

        10       after decades of failing to address the

        11       problems we ought to of expanding affordable

        12       housing and in fact replicating successful

        13       programs, that in fact the best we can do

        14       today is putting back some money for housing

        15       preservation that was lost last year and

        16       putting $25 million into capital that I hope

        17       we will see staying in the budget after we

        18       complete a three-way negotiation with the

        19       Governor.

        20                  And yet I want to talk about the

        21       fact that there's so much more we should be

        22       doing in housing and that we're not.  And

        23       there's no other section in the budget where

        24       we're going to see any additional money for

        25       housing.



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         1                  One, we actually have documentation

         2       that when you talk about economic development,

         3       one of the models that works is building

         4       housing.  It creates immediate jobs in

         5       construction.  It creates long-term revenue to

         6       communities through expanded -- an expanded

         7       housing base of taxpayers.  It ensures that

         8       working people can remain living in

         9       communities where they hope to work.

        10                  It is one of the real issues that

        11       the business community looks at when they make

        12       decisions about whether to move into an area

        13       of the state or leave an area of the state:

        14       Is there housing that their workers can

        15       afford.

        16                  And as I often explain to

        17       businesses in my own community when I tell

        18       them why they should care about the

        19       affordability of housing, I explain, one, that

        20       if they don't have any workers who can afford

        21       to live near them, they won't have good

        22       workers.  And, two, if everybody is spending

        23       all their disposable income on housing,

        24       whatever it is that they, the business, are

        25       trying to sell, nobody will have any money to



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         1       buy it from them.

         2                  So the fact is when we talk about

         3       economic development, and we do a lot of that

         4       in the state budget, there's very few areas

         5       where I actually find myself agreeing with the

         6       model of spending taxpayers' dollars to

         7       support specific parts of the economy through

         8       a business model.  But building housing is one

         9       of the places that has in fact been

        10       documented, time in and time out, to have a

        11       multiplier effect and is a win-win for all of

        12       our communities.

        13                  So I'm basically making this speech

        14       saying what a shame that we only see

        15       $25 million in the state budget for additional

        16       housing, after decades of seeing no increases.

        17       What a shame that if we spent more time really

        18       looking at the monies we spend in our budget,

        19       that we might not find that some of the monies

        20       we've decided to spend in other ways we should

        21       be spending on expansion of housing.

        22                  We should be looking at a

        23       Mitchell-Lama II program.  We should be

        24       looking at expanding the successful

        25       New York/New York supportive housing programs



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         1       that we have talked about for years but not

         2       put any money in, that addresses the needs of

         3       not only expanding affordable housing but also

         4       addressing the needs of people who are on SSI

         5       and SSD, people who are mentally ill, people

         6       who are coming out of our prisons, people who

         7       are on the streets of our towns because

         8       they're homeless.

         9                  And so what a shame that that's all

        10       we're talking about, $25 million.  And yet I

        11       appreciate that it's there.

        12                  I also think that this bill doesn't

        13       go far enough in a number of other areas that

        14       we had talked about earlier today when we were

        15       dealing with language bills.  Again, I

        16       supported the transportation bill, but no one

        17       should imagine that we've done enough four

        18       public transportation.  And that we're still

        19       not going to be facing the problems that those

        20       of us who live in New York City know our

        21       constituents face every day.  Our fares go up

        22       on our buses and our subways, our token booth

        23       clerks aren't there anymore, increasing safety

        24       problems underground.  And we seem to have

        25       breakdowns in our system on a daily basis.



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         1                  So we also, in this appropriations

         2       bill, are addressing some of the capital needs

         3       of public transportation, but please don't

         4       think that anyone should go home saying we

         5       solved that problem.  We did not.  We -- as I

         6       think one of my colleagues said earlier today,

         7       we averted perhaps a major crisis, but we have

         8       not addressed what we should.

         9                  So I am struggling about whether to

        10       vote for the bill, because it doesn't go far

        11       enough in important areas.  And yet it is

        12       better than the bill that we voted on I

        13       believe two weeks ago.  It is better than the

        14       bill that the Governor offered us.

        15                  So I will vote for this bill with

        16       hesitancy, having realized that a budget done

        17       on time is perhaps -- even a bad budget done

        18       on time is better than a bad budget many

        19       months late.  And perhaps we have more

        20       opportunities over the next few months to go

        21       back and look at the progress we made and the

        22       progress we failed to make and deal with some

        23       of those issues between now and the end of

        24       session.

        25                  Thank you, Mr. President.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Can we

         2       have a little order in the chamber, please.

         3                  Senator Schneiderman.

         4                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you.

         5                  I concur in much of what Senator

         6       Krueger said.  I would also like to add that

         7       I'm very happy that we have made improvements

         8       in several areas over the bills passed in the

         9       Senate, the one-house bills, a few weeks ago.

        10       We have restored money for the Hudson River

        11       Park that was not in the bill we voted on

        12       before.  We've restored money for brownfields.

        13                  Obviously the most significant gap

        14       here, in addition to the issues that Senator

        15       Krueger raised, is the Environmental

        16       Protection Fund.  And I will support this

        17       legislation with the understanding that we are

        18       going to continue negotiations, that we are

        19       not going to consider the budget complete

        20       until we have dealt with that critical issue.

        21       I gather that is our position in this house.

        22       I'm confident that's the position of the

        23       Assembly.

        24                  What the Governor proposed, what's

        25       unacceptable, I'm supportive of the



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         1       Legislature attempting to do a better version.

         2       But we cannot honestly say we have finished

         3       the budget in the area of environmental

         4       protection until we address that issue.

         5                  So I will support this bill, but

         6       with the understanding that we are going to

         7       deal with the looming problem of the need to

         8       address most of the environmental issues that

         9       we address in this Legislature through the

        10       EPF.  Let's get that on the table, let's keep

        11       the negotiations going.  And whatever is going

        12       on on the second floor, we can't allow this

        13       session to end without funding this critical

        14       program.

        15                  Thank you, Mr. President.  I will

        16       be voting yes.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Does

        18       any other member wish to be heard on the bill?

        19                  The debate is closed.

        20                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        21                  Read the last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Call

        25       the roll.



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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

         4       bill is passed.

         5                  Senator Skelos.

         6                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

         7       is there any further business to come before

         8       the Senate?

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    There

        10       is none.

        11                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If you would

        12       recognize Senator Schneiderman for a petition

        13       and bill out of committee.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    Senator

        15       Schneiderman.

        16                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        17       Mr. President.

        18                  I have a motion at the desk.  I

        19       would like to have it called up at this time.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

        21       Secretary will read.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Senate Print

        23       1967, by Senator Schneiderman, an act to amend

        24       the Workers' Compensation Law.

        25                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you.



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         1                  Mr. President and colleagues, this

         2       is a motion to bring to the floor a bill to

         3       raise the maximum payment for workers'

         4       compensation claims from $400 per week to the

         5       state's average weekly salary and to raise the

         6       disability payment from $170 per week to the

         7       state's average weekly salary.

         8                  We have attempted to address some

         9       issues relating to the working poor in this

        10       state.  But until we deal with the inadequate

        11       workers' compensation and disability payment

        12       system, we are leaving millions of New Yorkers

        13       in danger every day of being thrown into

        14       poverty.  You cannot support a family on $400

        15       a week.

        16                  If you are in most other states in

        17       the country, you have a wage that is equal to

        18       or greater than the average weekly salary,

        19       calculated based on the statewide average.  In

        20       New York, in New York we now are at the bottom

        21       of the pile.  The workers' compensation

        22       benefit currently is 51 percent of the average

        23       weekly wage.

        24                  Now, if you look at states that we

        25       consider ourselves to be more progressive



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         1       than, in many cases, Mississippi is at

         2       64 percent; Arizona, 57 percent; Georgia,

         3       55 percent.  New York's maximum benefit, which

         4       hasn't changed since 1992, puts us at the

         5       bottom of the barrel.  When you compare the

         6       cost of living in this state to the amount we

         7       pay in workers' compensation, it is the worst

         8       in the country.

         9                  We can't adjourn this session

        10       without dealing with this issue.  We did last

        11       year raise the minimum wage, which resulted in

        12       immediate benefit to millions of New Yorkers.

        13       This year let's change the workers'

        14       compensation and disability system.  It is

        15       lower than any of the neighboring states.  And

        16       quite frankly, as both a matter of economic

        17       policy and a matter of morality, it's an

        18       obscenely low amount.

        19                  This is a high priority for the

        20       state AFL-CIO.  It is a high priority for many

        21       members of the clergy in this state.  And as

        22       we did with the minimum wage, it's time to

        23       make a change.

        24                  We haven't changed it since 1992.

        25       Let's address it this year.  I urge everyone



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         1       to support this motion, bring this bill to the

         2       floor.  Let's change the workers' compensation

         3       and disability laws this year and send a

         4       message that New York State is not attempting

         5       to grow businesses on the backs of disabled

         6       workers.  That is a travesty.

         7                  And if you put money into these

         8       people's pockets, I assure you, it's all spent

         9       right here in New York, so it's good for the

        10       economy as well.

        11                  Thank you, Mr. President.  I urge

        12       everyone to vote yes.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    All

        14       those Senators in favor of the petition please

        15       signify by raising your hands.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        17       agreement are Senators Andrews, Breslin,

        18       Brown, Diaz, Dilan, Duane, Gonzalez,

        19       Hassell-Thompson, Klein, L. Krueger,

        20       C. Kruger, Montgomery, Onorato, Oppenheimer,

        21       Parker, Paterson, Sabini, Sampson, Savino,

        22       Schneiderman, Serrano, A. Smith, M. Smith,

        23       Stachowski, Stavisky and Valesky.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    The

        25       petition is not agreed to.



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         1                  Senator Skelos.

         2                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Mr.

         3       President.  There will be a conference of the

         4       Majority tomorrow at 10:00 a.m.

         5                  And there being no further business

         6       to come before the Senate, I move we stand

         7       adjourned until Thursday, March 31st, at

         8       11:00 a.m.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ROBACH:    On

        10       motion, the Senate stands adjourned until

        11       11:00 a.m. Thursday, March 31st.

        12                  There will be a Majority conference

        13       tomorrow at 10:00 a.m., and session will start

        14       at 11:00 a.m.

        15                  (Whereupon, at 3:56 p.m., the

        16       Senate adjourned.)

        17

        18

        19

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25



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