Regular Session - February 28, 2006

    

 
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         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                   February 28, 2006

        11                       3:16 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

         3       please come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to please

         5       rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

         6       Allegiance.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    With us once

        10       again this afternoon is the Reverend Peter G.

        11       Young to give the invocation.  As we all know

        12       and respect, he is pastor of Blessed Sacrament

        13       Church, in Bolton Landing, New York, as well

        14       as a great friend and advisor to the New York

        15       State Senate.

        16                  REVEREND YOUNG:    God, by Your

        17       love You made a world where we have become

        18       neighbors to each other and we are enabled to

        19       love one another.  Grant that we too may use

        20       the Senate to strive toward a way of life in

        21       keeping with God's plan.

        22                  It is with great joy that we

        23       welcome our neighbors from the north with our

        24       Canadian cold front and low temperatures, and

        25       with our New York State hospitality.  We are


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         1       blessed by their cooperative dedication to

         2       assist with their love and friendship to all

         3       of our New York State citizens.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

         5       Journal.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

         7       Monday, February 27, the Senate met pursuant

         8       to adjournment.  The Journal of Friday,

         9       February 24, was read and approved.  On

        10       motion, Senate adjourned.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Without

        12       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        13       read.

        14                  Presentation of petitions.

        15                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Skelos.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        18       if I could interrupt and call an immediate

        19       meeting of the Finance Committee in the

        20       Majority Conference Room.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    There will be an

        22       immediate meeting of the Finance Committee in

        23       the Majority Conference Room.

        24                  Messages from the Assembly.

        25                  Messages from the Governor.


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         1                  Reports of standing committees.

         2                  Reports of select committees.

         3                  Communications and reports from

         4       state officers.

         5                  Motions and resolutions.

         6                  Senator Little.

         7                  SENATOR LITTLE:    Thank you, Madam

         8       President.

         9                  Madam President, on page 8 I offer

        10       the following amendments to Calendar Number

        11       97, Senate Print Number 6417, and ask that

        12       said bill return to its place on the Third

        13       Reading Calendar.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendments

        15       are received, and the bill will retain its

        16       place on the Third Reading Calendar.

        17                  SENATOR LITTLE:    Thank you.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Duane.

        19                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you, Madam

        20       President.

        21                  On behalf of Senator Paterson, I

        22       move that the following bill be discharged

        23       from is respective committee and be

        24       recommitted with instructions to strike the

        25       enacting clause:  1571.


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    So ordered.

         2                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Skelos.

         4                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         5       I believe there are substitutions to be made

         6       at this time.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, there are,

         8       Senator.

         9                  The Secretary will read.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 11,

        11       Senator DeFrancisco moves to discharge, from

        12       the Committee on Judiciary, Assembly Bill

        13       Number 9455A and substitute it for the

        14       identical Senate Bill Number 6315, Third

        15       Reading Calendar 164.

        16                  And on page 23, Senator Meier moves

        17       to discharge, from the Committee on Codes,

        18       Assembly Bill Number 9835 and substitute it

        19       for the identical Senate Bill Number 6621,

        20       Third Reading Calendar 320.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Substitutions

        22       ordered.

        23                  Senator Skelos.

        24                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        25       if we could adopt the Resolution Calendar,


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         1       with the exception of Resolutions 3566 and

         2       3691.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

         4       so adopting the Resolution Calendar please

         5       signify by saying aye.

         6                  (Response of "Aye.")

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

         8                  (No response.)

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Resolution

        10       Calendar is so adopted.

        11                  Senator Skelos.

        12                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        13       there's a resolution at the desk by Senator

        14       Larkin, Number 3566.  If we could have the

        15       title read and move for its immediate

        16       adoption.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        18       will read.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        20       Larkin, Legislative Resolution Number 3566

        21       commending the United Service Organizations,

        22       the USO, upon the occasion of celebrating its

        23       65th anniversary.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        25       adopting the resolution please signify by


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         1       saying aye.

         2                  (Response of "Aye.")

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

         4                  (No response.)

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

         6       adopted.

         7                  Senator Skelos.

         8                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Senator Larkin

         9       would like to open up the resolution for

        10       sponsorship.  If anybody wishes not to sponsor

        11       the resolution, they should contact the desk.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Any member who

        13       does not wish to cosponsor the last

        14       resolution, please notify the desk.

        15                  Senator Skelos.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    And if we could

        17       stand at ease pending the report of the

        18       Finance Committee.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate stands

        20       at ease.

        21                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

        22       ease at 3:21 p.m.)

        23                  (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened

        24       at 3:33 p.m.)

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Senator


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         1       Skelos.

         2                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         3       if we could return to motions and resolutions,

         4       there's a Resolution 3691 at the desk, by

         5       Senator Maziarz.  Could we have it read in its

         6       entirety and move for its immediate adoption.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Could we

         8       have some order, please.

         9                  The Secretary will read the

        10       resolution.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        12       Maziarz, Legislative Resolution Number 3691,

        13       memorializing Governor George E. Pataki to

        14       proclaim February 28, 2006, as Canada Day in

        15       the State of New York.

        16                  "WHEREAS, Canada is New York's

        17       primary export market, with $30.2 billion

        18       worth of merchandise goods exchanged and

        19       almost 23 percent of New York's worldwide

        20       exports sold to Canada in 2004; 348,000

        21       New York jobs are supported by Canada-U.S.

        22       trade; and

        23                  "WHEREAS, New York and Canada share

        24       several important national trade corridors,

        25       including the Quebec-New York Corridor, the


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         1       Capitol Corridor, and Continental One; in

         2       addition, over 21 million vehicles crossed the

         3       Canada-New York border at eight major

         4       crossings in 2005; and

         5                  "WHEREAS, Canada and the United

         6       States have recognized the critical national

         7       significance of New York's border crossings

         8       with Canada by investing over $340 million in

         9       border infrastructure, including the Port of

        10       Excellence under construction at Champlain,

        11       New York, a new lane dedicated to

        12       FAST-approved trucks at the Lewiston-Queenston

        13       Bridge, the designation of the Whirlpool

        14       Bridge exclusively for NEXUS travelers, plaza

        15       reconfiguration at the Peace Bridge, and

        16       announcement of land preclearance pilot

        17       projects at both the Peace Bridge and the

        18       Thousand Islands Bridge; and

        19                  "WHEREAS, The New York-Canada

        20       partnership boasts the largest bilateral

        21       tourism industry in the United States, with an

        22       average of 11,343 visits per day accounting

        23       for over $1 billion in expenditures in 2004;

        24       and

        25                  "WHEREAS, Approximately 80 percent


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         1       of New York's fresh surface water, over

         2       700 miles of shoreline, and 40 percent of

         3       New York's land expanding over 25 counties are

         4       contained in the drainage basins of the Lower

         5       Great Lakes waters of Lake Ontario, Lake Erie,

         6       the Niagara and St. Lawrence Rivers, all

         7       shared with Canada; furthermore, sustaining

         8       life, providing recreation, and supporting

         9       local and regional economies, the Great Lakes

        10       are a true natural legacy to the people of

        11       New York and its neighboring provinces in

        12       Canada, Ontario and Quebec; and

        13                  "WHEREAS, Over 19 million

        14       New Yorkers depend on Canada and its vast

        15       energy reserves to fuel our state, importing

        16       over $6.2 billion worth of energy from Canada

        17       last year, including natural gas, petroleum

        18       and electricity; and

        19                  "WHEREAS, There was a healthy and

        20       balanced trade in agriculture and food

        21       products between Canada and New York State of

        22       well over $1.6 billion last year; and

        23                  "WHEREAS, Academic institutions in

        24       both Canada and New York are actively engaged

        25       in a number of linkages and partnerships,


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         1       including exchange programs and joint degrees;

         2       and

         3                  "WHEREAS, Both Canada and New York

         4       State are also engaged in a number of

         5       partnerships in various fields of innovative

         6       technology which are laying the foundations

         7       for our economic futures and mutual benefit;

         8       and

         9                  "WHEREAS, Canada and New York share

        10       many more deep economic, historical, cultural

        11       and familial ties; now, therefore, be it

        12                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        13       Body pause in its deliberations to memorialize

        14       Governor George E. Pataki to proclaim

        15       February 28, 2006, as Canada Day in the State

        16       of New York; and be it further

        17                  "RESOLVED, That copies of this

        18       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

        19       to The Honorable George E. Pataki, Governor of

        20       the State of New York, and to the Canadian

        21       Consulate Generals in Buffalo and New York

        22       City."

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    At this

        24       time I recognize Senator Maziarz.

        25                  SENATOR MAZIARZ:    Thank you very


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         1       much, Madam President.

         2                  It's an honor for me to rise in

         3       support of this resolution and ask that any of

         4       my colleagues who want to sign on are

         5       certainly welcome to do so.

         6                  As was pointed out in this

         7       resolution, Madam President, the country of

         8       Canada, where I have been privileged to live

         9       on the border my entire life, is a great

        10       friend of the United States of America and,

        11       equally important, a great friend of the State

        12       of New York.

        13                  In the resolution we talk about

        14       trade and the value of our friendship and

        15       education opportunities that are afforded in

        16       Canada and United States for citizens of both

        17       of our countries.  But really, it's that

        18       friendship going back hundreds of years

        19       between our two countries that has existed and

        20       will exist forever.

        21                  We are honored today to have Pamela

        22       Wallin, the General Consul of Canada for

        23       New York City, and Stephen Brereton, the

        24       General Consul of Canada for Buffalo.  And we

        25       are also joined by Corporal Pat Simpson.


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         1       Thank you for being here today.

         2                  (Applause.)

         3                  SENATOR MAZIARZ:    Thank you for

         4       being here today, and thank you for being such

         5       a great friend to the State of New York.

         6       Thank you.

         7                  Thank you, Madam President.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Senator

         9       Wright.

        10                  SENATOR WRIGHT:    Thank you, Madam

        11       President.

        12                  I quickly join, rise to join my

        13       colleague Senator Maziarz and want to

        14       recognize his recognition of our friends from

        15       our northern neighbor.

        16                  My district, of course, also

        17       borders Canada, and there's a great deal of

        18       traffic back and forth on the Thousand Islands

        19       International Bridge, and in fact it is the

        20       only international authority that has a local

        21       government, Jefferson County, partnered with a

        22       nation, Canada.

        23                  So there are some unique

        24       relationships between ourselves and Canada,

        25       not to mention numerous Canadian citizens over


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         1       the years who have settled, married, located

         2       in our region of the state and are good,

         3       productive members of our communities.

         4                  And that's why it's so important

         5       that we speak out on the issue of homeland

         6       security and identification as we go across

         7       our borders.  I know my colleague Senator

         8       Balboni just last week was in Washington

         9       speaking to that issue of homeland security

        10       and our concerns about federal imposition of

        11       passport standards or identification standards

        12       that are unnecessary and inappropriate.

        13                  None of us want to compromise the

        14       security of our borders, and we believe that

        15       our Canadian friends feel equally as strong on

        16       that same issue.  But to impose this kind of

        17       burden and expense upon family members that

        18       for literally centuries have traveled back and

        19       forth over this border to share holidays, to

        20       share the commonality of our two nations is, I

        21       feel, strongly inappropriate.

        22                  And we need to make sure that we

        23       share that concern as two nations, that we

        24       focus on the ability to provide appropriate

        25       security but at the same time make sure that


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         1       our government hears that imposing passports

         2       and the costs involved with that are totally

         3       inappropriate.

         4                  So I'm very glad to see our

         5       Canadian friends here, I'm glad to see they're

         6       nodding agreement with me, and look forward to

         7       their return visit.

         8                  Thank you very much.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Thank

        10       you, Senator Wright.

        11                  Senator Balboni.

        12                  SENATOR BALBONI:    Thank you,

        13       Madam President.

        14                  I rise to welcome the Canadians.

        15       You're always here, though, so it kind of

        16       feels funny to welcome you.

        17                  I have enjoyed many aspects of the

        18       chairmanship of the Committee on Homeland

        19       Security, but one of the highlights has been

        20       the development of my relationship with the

        21       Canadian government.

        22                  Particularly Pamela Wallin, you

        23       have been such a terrific hostess every time.

        24       You have brought either John Manley, from the

        25       city, or all the different issues -- whether


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         1       it was Washington, D.C. -- we've had such a

         2       great dialogue and discussion.

         3                  And as Senator Wright and Senator

         4       Volker and Senator Little and all of the

         5       Senators and yourself, Madam President,

         6       understand that our vitality as a nation is

         7       linked with Canada's.  As much as we might

         8       want to just talk about, you know, we being

         9       our own island, we are not.  And it is through

        10       partnerships with your nation that we will be

        11       stronger and safer, as you will be also.

        12                  And it's something that I think is

        13       so great for this Legislature to acknowledge,

        14       to receive you, to work together and to

        15       constantly remind ourselves that neighbors,

        16       good neighbors are the best defense in any

        17       society.  And also cultural enrichment.

        18                  So I'd like to welcome you today.

        19       I apologize, I will not be at Canada Night.

        20       I'm leaving momentarily for Washington, D.C.,

        21       to meet with the White House tomorrow morning

        22       to again stress the fact that requiring

        23       New Yorkers or, frankly, U.S. citizens to

        24       spend more money, spend more money to go

        25       across the border, when they have this whole


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         1       new program on Real ID that should suffice, is

         2       not the way we should be going.

         3                  So I look forward to meeting with

         4       you again and working with you in the future.

         5       And thanks so much for joining us.

         6                  Thank you, Madam President.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Thank

         8       you, Senator Balboni.

         9                  Senator Volker.

        10                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Madam President,

        11       I want to welcome the Canadian delegation here

        12       also.

        13                  You just heard from the new breed

        14       of New Yorker, Mike Balboni, who is on his way

        15       to Washington.  It took me years before I got

        16       to the White House, and he's been here just a

        17       couple of years and he gets to the White

        18       House.

        19                  But anyways, let me just say --

        20                  (Laughter.)

        21                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Let me just

        22       seriously say to you that -- that's right.  He

        23       almost became Attorney General, by the way,

        24       but that's another story.

        25                  (Laughter.)


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         1                  SENATOR VOLKER:    But anyways, I

         2       must say to you that I spent a great deal of

         3       time in Canada in my younger years, when I

         4       oversaw Energy.  I spent a lot more time in

         5       Quebec and up north.  In the last few years,

         6       I've spent a lot of time in Canada in the

         7       north country, up far north, fishing and all

         8       the rest of the things that Canada provides

         9       for a lot of the citizens, not only of your

        10       country but for our country also.

        11                  I do want to say that our

        12       relationship with Canada has always been

        13       excellent.  I mean, many in the media have

        14       tried to denigrate it, and I think it's too

        15       bad.  Because public officials, for instance,

        16       we've been meeting with -- in our Western

        17       New York delegation, we've been meeting with

        18       public officials from Canada for, I don't

        19       know, 15 or 20 years, easily.  And we've

        20       survived different governments, from Liberal

        21       to Conservative and so forth, and we've always

        22       had great relations.

        23                  And I thank the Canada government,

        24       really, for your hospitality for so many

        25       Americans in Canada.  And we are happy to be


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         1       your neighbor.  It's, I think, the finest

         2       border in the world.  And the sad part of it

         3       is that we have to even worry about these type

         4       of things.  And it has nothing to do with the

         5       two countries; it has more to do,

         6       unfortunately, with the situation in the rest

         7       of the world, as we all know.

         8                  But thank you for coming here, and

         9       thank you for being good neighbors, and thank

        10       you for your hospitality to myself and to all

        11       of us in New York.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Thank

        13       you, Senator Volker.

        14                  Senator Rath.

        15                  SENATOR RATH:    Thank you, Madam

        16       Chairman.

        17                  And welcome to our neighbors from

        18       the north -- Steve, Pamela, Sergeant Preston.

        19       No, not Sergeant Preston with his dog, King.

        20       We were kind of joking about that, because we

        21       have such a recollection, some of us who have

        22       been watching and listening for so many years.

        23                  But it's just one other indication

        24       of how warm and friendly our relationship has

        25       been and how comfortable we have been with the


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         1       Canadians, those of us in Western New York

         2       particularly, going across the bridge for

         3       lunch and coming back at 1 o'clock after

         4       you've had lunch, it's -- you know, there's no

         5       traffic in the bridge, it's easy.  And that's

         6       the way it's been, going back and forth, for

         7       years.

         8                  And I want to assure you that I

         9       know Senator Balboni, in his efforts, is going

        10       to be doing everything he can.  We will be

        11       supporting him to make sure that we find some

        12       way that the movement back and forth on those

        13       bridges -- not only the Peace Bridge, but the

        14       other ones across our border, and of course at

        15       Watertown also -- are secure but are easy, not

        16       only for the natives who go to hockey games,

        17       of course, back and forth, as we all have

        18       done, but to the tourist industry, which I am

        19       so involved with as chair of the committee,

        20       being New York State's number-two industry.

        21                  And much of it has to do with going

        22       back and forth from Canada, your people, our

        23       people.  And we need to secure that and make

        24       sure that we have safeguarded it.

        25                  Thank you for being here today.  It


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         1       shows your support of us and our institution,

         2       just as we this evening and throughout the

         3       future will be supportive of you all and your

         4       institution.

         5                  Thank you.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Thank

         7       you, Senator Rath.

         8                  Senator Little.

         9                  SENATOR LITTLE:    Thank you, Madam

        10       President.

        11                  I too would like to join my

        12       colleagues in welcoming our friends and

        13       neighbors from the north.  As a Senator who

        14       represents a great deal of the Quebec-New York

        15       corridor, I'm just more than happy to welcome

        16       you here to our Capitol.

        17                  It's important, we know, that our

        18       own communities have good relationships with

        19       our neighbors.  And it's even more important

        20       on a global level to have good relationships

        21       with our neighbors.  And we all know that a

        22       relationship such as the one we have with

        23       Canada, built on trust and understanding,

        24       respect and mutually shared interest, is one

        25       that is guaranteed to ensure the best results


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         1       of all.

         2                  In the 1960s the Adirondack

         3       Northway was completed, connecting -- really

         4       and truly connecting New York City and

         5       Montreal, making it so easy to travel from one

         6       place to another.  And after that road was

         7       developed, not only did people travel that

         8       route, but businesses came from Canada to

         9       America and vice versa, back and forth.

        10                  And as I have watched, as the

        11       Senator from this area, I'm really proud of

        12       the relationships and the development and the

        13       business/economic development that we have

        14       seen between our two countries, particularly

        15       in the area I represent, to improve the lives

        16       of Americans and lives of the Canadians that

        17       live in this area.

        18                  So I'm very fortunate to have many

        19       Canadian businesses who have a place in my

        20       district -- Irving Tissue, in Ft. Edward, in

        21       Washington County; Bombardier, in Plattsburgh,

        22       just to name a few.

        23                  I also represent the City of

        24       Plattsburgh, which is frequently identified as

        25       a suburb of Montreal.  And believe me, people


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         1       in Plattsburgh easily go to Montreal for

         2       dinner and back and forth.  We are very proud

         3       of the border crossing that is being

         4       developed, the Champlain border crossing, well

         5       over $100 million to make this one of the best

         6       border crossings in the country.

         7                  It is so important to all of us,

         8       the relationship and the friendship that we

         9       have.  And I look forward to continuing to

        10       work with you and continuing to build upon

        11       what so many people have built upon in the

        12       past, creating this great relationship.

        13                  So thank you, and welcome.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Thank

        15       you, Senator Little.

        16                  Senator Padavan.

        17                  SENATOR PADAVAN:    Yes, very

        18       briefly, Madam President.

        19                  On a pleasant note, I'd like to

        20       congratulate you on the wonderful showing of

        21       your team in Torino, in the Winter Olympics.

        22       I believe you broke a record this year in the

        23       number of medals won, particularly by a very

        24       fine young lady on skates.

        25                  And we look forward to the


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         1       opportunity of being with you in Canada, in

         2       Vancouver, in 2010.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Thank

         4       you, Senator Padavan.

         5                  The question is on the resolution.

         6       All in favor signify by saying aye.

         7                  (Response of "Aye.")

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Opposed,

         9       nay.

        10                  (No response.)

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The

        12       resolution is adopted.

        13                  Senator Skelos.

        14                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        15       if we could open up to the resolution to

        16       sponsorship.  If anybody wishes not to sponsor

        17       the resolution, they should notify the desk.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Any

        19       Senator not wishing to be on the resolution,

        20       please notify the desk.

        21                  The resolution is adopted.

        22                  Senator Skelos.

        23                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        24       if we could return to reports of standing

        25       committees, I believe there's a report of the


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         1       Finance Committee at the desk.  I ask that it

         2       be read at this time.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Reports

         4       of standing committees.

         5                  The Secretary will read.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Johnson,

         7       from the Committee on Finance, reports the

         8       following bills direct to third reading:

         9                  Senate Print 6465, Senate Budget

        10       Bill, an act to amend the Racing, Pari-Mutuel

        11       Wagering and Breeding Law;

        12                  Senate Print 6466A, Senate Budget

        13       Bill, an act to amend Chapter 55 of the Laws

        14       of 2005;

        15                  And Senate Print 6806, by Senator

        16       Robach, an act to amend the Retirement and

        17       Social Security Law.

        18                  All bills ordered direct to third

        19       reading.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    All

        21       bills directly to third reading.

        22                  The Secretary will continue to

        23       read.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Johnson,

        25       from the Committee on Finance, reports the


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         1       following nominations:

         2                  As trustees of the Power Authority

         3       of the State of New York, Robert E. Moses, of

         4       Marietta, and Thomas W. Scozzafava, of

         5       Gouverneur.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Senator

         7       Johnson.

         8                  SENATOR JOHNSON:    Move the

         9       nominations.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Senator

        11       Wright.

        12                  SENATOR WRIGHT:    Thank you, Madam

        13       President.

        14                  I rise to second the nominations.

        15       I want to commend the Governor on his

        16       recommendation of two appointees to the Power

        17       Authority:  one, Mr. Moses, who represents

        18       central New York; and another individual,

        19       Mr. Scozzafava, who will represent northern

        20       New York.

        21                  This will increase the capacity of

        22       the Power Authority board of trustees as

        23       called for in the Public Authorities Reform

        24       Act that this Legislature enacted last year

        25       and was signed into law.  It also ensures that


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         1       there is a broad geographic representation on

         2       the trustees representing the many and diverse

         3       interests of the State of New York within the

         4       trustees.

         5                  So I want to commend the Governor

         6       on his appointments, and I appreciate the

         7       prompt action of the Finance Committee.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Thank

         9       you, Senator Wright.

        10                  The question is on the confirmation

        11       of Robert E. Moses, of Marietta, and Thomas W.

        12       Scozzafava, of Gouverneur, as trustees of the

        13       Power Authority of the State of New York.

        14                  All in favor, aye.

        15                  (Response of "Aye.")

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Opposed,

        17       nay.

        18                  (No response.)

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The

        20       nominees are hereby confirmed.

        21                  Senator Skelos.

        22                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        23       I believe there's one more motion.  Senator

        24       Winner has a motion.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Senator


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         1       Winner.

         2                  SENATOR WINNER:    Madam President,

         3       on page 26 I offer the following amendments to

         4       Calendar Number 347, Senate Print Number

         5       2975A, and ask that the bill retain its place

         6       on the Third Reading Calendar.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The

         8       amendments are received, and the bill will

         9       retain its place on the Third Reading

        10       Calendar.

        11                  Senator Skelos.

        12                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If we could go

        13       to the noncontroversial reading of the

        14       calendar.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The

        16       Secretary will read.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       113, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 6480, an

        19       act to amend the Civil Service Law, in

        20       relation to requiring annual reports.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        22       last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the


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         1       roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       160, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

         8       2150, an act to amend the Estates, Powers and

         9       Trusts Law, in relation to revocatory effect.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        11       last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        15       roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.  Nays,

        18       1.  Senator Saland recorded in the negative.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        20       is passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       164, substituted earlier today by Member of

        23       the Assembly Weinstein, Assembly Print Number

        24       9455A, an act to amend the Estates, Powers and

        25       Trusts Law.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

         2       last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

         6       roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       182, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 6476, an

        13       act to amend the Civil Service Law, in

        14       relation to the authority.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        16       last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect on the same date and in

        19       the same manner as Chapter 761 of the Laws of

        20       2005.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        22       roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill


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         1       is passed.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       263, by Senator Little, Senate Print 730, an

         4       act to amend the General Municipal Law, in

         5       relation to procurement.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

         7       last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        11       roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       269, by Senator Alesi, Senate Print --

        18                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside for

        19       the day, please.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        21       is laid aside for the day.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       270, by Senator Little, Senate Print 6286, an

        24       act in relation to directing the Law Revision

        25       Commission to make recommendations.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

         2       last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

         4       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

         6       roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       274, by Senator Little, Senate Print 6547, an

        13       act to amend the Local Finance Law, in

        14       relation to temporary alternative methods.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        16       last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        20       roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        24       is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       275, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 679,

         2       an act to amend the Navigation Law, in

         3       relation to providing an exemption.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

         5       last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

         9       roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        13       is passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       276, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 5940, an

        16       act to amend the Parks, Recreation and

        17       Historic Preservation Law, in relation to

        18       providing.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        24       roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

         3       is passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       307, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 78, an

         6       act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules,

         7       in relation to authorizing.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

         9       last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect immediately.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        13       roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       309, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 150A, an

        20       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to the

        21       unlawful sale of tobacco products to a child.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        23       last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

         2       roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

         6       is passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       311, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 312, an

         9       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        10       including school buses.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        12       last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the first of

        15       September.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        17       roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        21       is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       314, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 777, an

        24       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to the

        25       imposition of certain fees.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

         2       last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         4       act shall take effect on the same date as

         5       Part F of Chapter 56 of the Laws of 2004.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

         7       roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       315, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 1138, an

        14       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to the

        15       disposal of allegedly stolen motor vehicles.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        17       last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect on the first of

        20       November.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        22       roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill


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         1       is passed.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       320, substituted earlier today by Member of

         4       the Assembly Destito, Assembly Print Number

         5       9835, an act to amend the Penal Law, in

         6       relation to riot in the first degree.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

         8       last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect immediately.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        12       roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       322, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 2222,

        19       an act to amend the Civil Service Law, in

        20       relation to the waiver of application fees.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        22       last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        24       act shall take effect on the 60th day.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the


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         1       roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       331, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 3680A, an

         8       act to amend Chapter 472 of the Laws of 1998,

         9       amending the Education Law.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Read the

        11       last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Call the

        15       roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        19       is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       333, by Senator Morahan, Senate Print --

        22                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside for

        23       the day, please.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The bill

        25       is laid aside for the day.


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         1                  That completes the reading of the

         2       calendar.

         3                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

         4       President.

         5                  Is there any further business at

         6       the desk?

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    No,

         8       there is not.

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If you would

        10       recognize Senator Krueger.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Senator

        12       Krueger.

        13                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        14       Madam President.

        15                  I believe I have a motion at the

        16       desk, and I would like to have it called at

        17       this time.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The

        19       Secretary will read.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Senate Print

        21       2293, by Senator Krueger, an act to amend the

        22       Legislative Law.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Senator

        24       Krueger.

        25                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.


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         1                  I'd like to speak on my bill, which

         2       would create a standing committee on

         3       conferences.

         4                  In Senator Bruno's own website,

         5       there's a statement that he has put in place

         6       many legislative reforms, including the

         7       creation of joint legislative conference

         8       committees, which have successfully resolved

         9       issues such as small city school district

        10       budget voting, the creation of a pesticide use

        11       registry for breast cancer research, and

        12       requiring insurance coverage for a 48-hour

        13       hospital stay for maternity.

        14                  I'm sure we're all very happy that

        15       we had conference committees that resolved

        16       differences between similar bills in the

        17       Assembly and the Senate to ensure that those

        18       three examples became law.  Unfortunately,

        19       there are too many examples of bills that pass

        20       both houses year by year and are similar but

        21       not same-as bills, and hence they don't become

        22       law in this state.

        23                  With a bill that I hope we could

        24       pass on the floor of this Senate, 2293, or a

        25       variation on this bill, we could create


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         1       standing committees on conference that would

         2       consist of five Senators and five members of

         3       the Assembly who could produce a single bill

         4       and explanatory reports when each house has

         5       passed separate bills accomplishing the same

         6       purpose, what we refer to as similar but not

         7       same-as bills.

         8                  Whenever the Legislature, either

         9       house, passes a bill or a resolution that

        10       contains substantially the same provisions of

        11       law or accomplishes essentially the same

        12       purpose as a bill or resolution that has

        13       passed the other house, this ongoing standing

        14       committee on conference could be called to

        15       consider the bills, negotiate the differences,

        16       and hopefully come to resolution so that there

        17       could be same-as bills moved through both

        18       houses.

        19                  To have legislation considered by a

        20       committee currently requires that both the

        21       Speaker of the Assembly and the Majority

        22       Leader of the Senate calls for these

        23       conference committees and creates them.

        24                  Under my legislation, either the

        25       Assembly Speaker and the Majority Leader or


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         1       the prime sponsor in both houses or the

         2       committee chairs that deliberated the bills

         3       could call for the conference committee of

         4       both houses to come together, resolve

         5       differences, hopefully, and move legislation

         6       forward that both houses apparently have an

         7       interest in and yet, year after year, without

         8       these ongoing conference committees these

         9       bills sit, never to be passed.

        10                  When measures are referred to the

        11       committee, under my bill, the committee shall

        12       meet within 10 days to negotiate any changes

        13       necessary and issue a report on the bills

        14       within 15 days after the referral.  A report

        15       would be filed with the Secretary of the

        16       Senate and the Clerk of the Assembly which

        17       would contain the conference bill with

        18       agreed-upon text.  The bills would then be

        19       replaced on respective third reading calendars

        20       for consideration by both houses.

        21                  Currently, conference committees

        22       are only rarely utilized to harmonize similar

        23       legislation that passes in each house.  And as

        24       a result, the responsibility for resolving

        25       such issues fall informally to the sponsors,


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         1       the leaders or their staffs, or some

         2       combination thereof.

         3                  Under the system we have today, a

         4       multitude of reasons often needlessly delay or

         5       prevent passage of important legislation.

         6       Even when compromise solutions are reached

         7       under the current practice, it is often done

         8       totally removed from the scrutiny of the

         9       public and even the membership of both houses,

        10       with amended bills being reported directly to

        11       the floor of the Senate and Assembly without

        12       committee review.

        13                  The proposal I am making for a

        14       standing committee on conference is the model

        15       that is used by the United States Congress and

        16       45 of the 49 bicameral state legislatures.

        17       It's an efficient and a democratic means of

        18       dealing with differences over legislation

        19       between two houses.  The proposal I make today

        20       is adapted from Rule 28 of the standing rules

        21       of the United States Senate and is similar to

        22       the rules governing conference committees in

        23       most state legislatures.

        24                  And to further my argument for why

        25       we would all be much happier if we had


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         1       standing conference committees, unlike

         2       Congress and many state legislatures, we year

         3       after year move thousands of bills that never

         4       go anywhere and we move hundreds of bills that

         5       are similar but never reach same-as status.

         6                  From 1997 through the year 2001,

         7       45,000 bills were introduced in the New York

         8       State Assembly, 31,734 in the Senate.  On

         9       average during that period, each year the

        10       Assembly and Senate passed only 2.29 percent

        11       in the Assembly and 7.91 percent of the bills

        12       in the Senate introduced each year.

        13                  Only 1.99 percent of the Assembly

        14       bills and 7 percent of the Senate bills each

        15       year were introduced into law during that

        16       period.  Only 7 percent of the bills in the

        17       Senate were introduced into law.

        18                  In 2002, New York's enactment rate

        19       of bills that move through the Legislature was

        20       just 4.1 percent, higher than only two other

        21       states -- New Jersey and North Carolina --

        22       while the national average of moving bills

        23       through both houses and into passage, the

        24       national average during the same time was

        25       28 percent.


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         1                  We could accomplish so much more if

         2       we would have standing conference committees.

         3       And whether we liked or didn't like individual

         4       bills, the point is both houses in the

         5       Legislature of New York State consistently

         6       pass similar bills that aren't becoming law.

         7                  I would argue if we had conference

         8       committees, a standing conference committee,

         9       we would already have wetlands reform

        10       legislation, we would have Article 10 energy

        11       plant renewal legislation, we would have

        12       mental health parity, Timothy's Law

        13       legislation.  We would probably be farther

        14       down the road for fair funding of public

        15       education throughout the State of New York.

        16       We could even imagine having moved workers'

        17       compensation and prevailing wage law.

        18                  It's a simple concept.  It's a

        19       concept that works in the U.S. Congress and in

        20       the majority of the states in our nation.  So

        21       I am hoping that this year we will consider

        22       moving forward with a bill that would create

        23       standing conference committees and at the end

        24       of this session we could all proudly say look

        25       how many bills that we all cared about became


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         1       the law of this state.  So I hope my

         2       colleagues will join me in voting for this

         3       motion.

         4                  Thank you very much, Madam

         5       President.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    Thank

         7       you, Senator Krueger.

         8                  All those Senators in favor of the

         9       petition out of committee please signify by

        10       raising hands.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        12       agreement are Senators Breslin, Connor, Diaz,

        13       Duane, Gonzalez, Klein, L. Krueger,

        14       Montgomery, Onorato, Parker, Paterson, Sabini,

        15       Sampson, Savino, Serrano, A. Smith, Stavisky,

        16       and Valesky.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    The

        18       petition is not agreed to.

        19                  Senator Fuschillo.

        20                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Madam

        21       President, there being no further business, I

        22       move we adjourn until Wednesday, March 1st, at

        23       11:00 a.m.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT YOUNG:    On

        25       motion, the Senate stands adjourned until


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         1       Wednesday, March 1st, at 11:00 a.m.

         2                  (Whereupon, at 4:09 p.m., the

         3       Senate adjourned.)

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