Regular Session - March 6, 2006

                                                            1171



         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                     March 6, 2006

        11                       3:39 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         3       Senate will come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to please

         5       rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

         6       Allegiance.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        10       invocation today will be given by the Reverend

        11       Peter G. Young, from Blessed Sacrament Church

        12       in Bolton Landing, in my home of Warren

        13       County.

        14                  Father Young.

        15                  REVEREND YOUNG:    Thank you,

        16       Betty.

        17                  Let us pray.

        18                  God never fails to provide New York

        19       State citizens with dedicated Senators.  May

        20       God pour forth His blessing on our legislators

        21       and provide them with the spirit of courage to

        22       accept the many demands of their elected

        23       offices.

        24                  As they are photographed today for

        25       history, may they be again held with You,


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         1       pictured with You in eternity.

         2                  Amen.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         4       you, Father.

         5                  Reading of the Journal.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

         7       Sunday, March 5, the Senate met pursuant to

         8       adjournment.  The Journal of Saturday,

         9       March 4, was read and approved.  On motion,

        10       Senate adjourned.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Without

        12       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        13       read.

        14                  Presentation of petitions.

        15                  Messages from the Assembly.

        16                  Messages from the Governor.

        17                  Reports of standing committees.

        18                  Reports of select committees.

        19                  Communications and reports from

        20       state officers.

        21                  Motions and resolutions.

        22                  Senator Fuschillo.

        23                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Thank you,

        24       Madam President.

        25                  On behalf of Senator Maltese, I


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         1       move that the following bill be discharged

         2       from its respective committee and be

         3       recommitted with instructions to strike the

         4       enacting clause:  Senate Print Number 2311.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    So

         6       ordered.

         7                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Madam

         8       President, on behalf of Senator Maltese, I

         9       wish to call up Senate Print Number 5463,

        10       recalled from the Assembly, which is now at

        11       the desk.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        13       Secretary will read.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       80, by Senator Maltese, Senate Print 5463, an

        16       act to amend the Labor Law.

        17                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now move to

        18       reconsider the vote by which the bill was

        19       passed.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        21       Secretary will call the roll upon

        22       reconsideration.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        25                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Madam


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         1       President, I now offer the following

         2       amendments.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         4       amendments are received.

         5                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Thank you.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         7       Skelos.

         8                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         9       I believe there's a substitution at the desk,

        10       if we could make it at this time.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        12       you.  The Secretary will read.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 13,

        14       Senator Bonacic moves to discharge, from the

        15       Committee on Environmental Conservation,

        16       Assembly Bill Number 9517A and substitute it

        17       for the identical Senate Bill Number 6417A,

        18       Third Reading Calendar 97.

        19                  And on page 25, Senator Fuschillo

        20       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

        21       Consumer Protection, Assembly Bill Number 9451

        22       and substitute it for the identical Senate

        23       Bill Number 6353, Third Reading Calendar 305.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        25       substitutions are ordered.


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         1                  Senator Skelos.

         2                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         3       if we could go to the noncontroversial reading

         4       of the calendar.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         6       you.  The Secretary will read.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       97, substituted earlier today by Member of the

         9       Assembly Gunther, Assembly Print Number 9517A,

        10       an act to amend the Environmental Conservation

        11       Law, in relation to certain inspection

        12       reports.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        14       the last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        18       the roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        21       Bonacic, to explain his vote.

        22                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Thank you,

        23       Madam President.

        24                  This is the third bill that I have

        25       sponsored since 2004 on flood control and dam


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         1       safety.  I want to thank the Assembly for

         2       passing this bill today, and I want to thank

         3       my colleagues in this chamber for passing the

         4       other two bills.

         5                  Let me tell you what has happened

         6       since we have moved on these three bills.  The

         7       DEP has instituted a snow-melt policy,

         8       reducing water levels in the Pepacton and the

         9       Neversink, which will help alleviate potential

        10       flooding.

        11                  They have also instituted a

        12       rain-melt policy.  This is something new.  So

        13       in anticipation of rainfall for a particular

        14       month, they will lower the water levels in the

        15       Pepacton and the Neversink.

        16                  And last but not least, they are

        17       building a water channel below the Ashokan

        18       Reservoir.

        19                  These are three positive steps that

        20       we welcome in the watershed area.  It does two

        21       things.  It preserves and gives a level of

        22       confidence for the structural integrity of the

        23       dams in the watershed area.  So that is

        24       helpful to the people that live below the

        25       dams, but more importantly, it is important to


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         1       the New York City residents to make sure they

         2       have a reservoir system that is safe, intact

         3       for their water supply.

         4                  I still have concerns for the

         5       Ashokan, because we know they're trying to

         6       repair the Gilboa Dam in Schoharie County.

         7       All of that water is going into the Ashokan,

         8       and right now there's more water going in than

         9       coming out.  That's a particular danger zone,

        10       come April, for flooding.

        11                  More work needs to be done.  But I

        12       wanted to thank my colleagues and the DEP for

        13       taking some positive steps to address dam

        14       safety and flood control measures.

        15                  Thank you very much, Madam

        16       President.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        18       you, Senator Bonacic.

        19                  The Secretary will announce the

        20       results.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        23       bill is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       103, by Senator Balboni Senate Print 939A, an


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         1       act to amend the General Business Law and the

         2       Penal Law, in relation to operating an

         3       aircraft while intoxicated.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         5       the last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 9.  This

         7       act shall take effect on the first of

         8       November.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        10       the roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        14       bill is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       183, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 6477, an

        17       act to amend the Civil Service Law, in

        18       relation to the reassignment.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        20       the last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        24       the roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         2       Duane, to explain your vote.

         3                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you, Madam

         4       President.

         5                  I strongly support this bill, which

         6       requires 12 months' notice before reassigning

         7       state employees to a location outside the area

         8       in which they are currently working.

         9                  But I would be remiss if I didn't

        10       note that the Governor's budget envisions

        11       changing Camp Pharsalia in Chenango County

        12       from a DOCS facility to an OMH facility for

        13       those who are going to be civilly committed.

        14                  This year's budget bill says that

        15       there is an exception to the 12-month rule --

        16       which, by the way, was a bill that we passed

        17       in a previous session of this Legislature, a

        18       very good bill which would provide that kind

        19       of notice.

        20                  So I support giving notice in all

        21       of those cases, but I think it's important for

        22       us to keep an eye on the Governor's budget

        23       bill, because it would throw away what we

        24       worked so hard to do in this Legislature and

        25       for what we're trying to do today.


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         1                  So I'll be voting yes, Madam

         2       President.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         4       you.  Senator Duane will be recorded in the

         5       affirmative.

         6                  The Secretary will announce the

         7       results.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        10       bill is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       228, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 5522A,

        13       an act to amend the Agriculture and Markets

        14       Law, in relation to certain claims.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        16       the last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        20       the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        24       bill is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       231, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 1244A, an

         2       act to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control

         3       Law and the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

         4       relation to the imposition.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         6       the last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         8       act shall take effect on the first of

         9       November.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        11       the roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 54.  Nays,

        14       2.  Senators Duane and Montgomery recorded in

        15       the negative.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        17       bill is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       246, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 2997A, an

        20       act to amend the Retirement and Social

        21       Security Law, in relation to increasing.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        23       the last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         2       the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         6       bill is passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       259, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 5634,

         9       an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law,

        10       in relation to establishing.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        12       the last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the first of

        15       November.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        17       the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        21       bill is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       272, by Senator Little, Senate Print 6386, an

        24       act to authorize the Lyon Mountain Fire

        25       District to contract.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         2       the last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         6       the roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        10       bill is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       285, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 4186, an

        13       act to amend the Workers' Compensation Law, in

        14       relation to unresolved cases.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        16       the last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        20       the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        24       bill is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       288, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 6648, an

         2       act to amend Chapter 831 of the Laws of 1981,

         3       amending the Labor Law.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         5       the last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         9       the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        13       bill is passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       305, substituted earlier today by Member of

        16       the Assembly Pheffer, Assembly Print Number

        17       9451, an act to amend the General Business

        18       Law.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        20       the last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect on the same date and in

        23       the same manner as Section 1 of Chapter 553 of

        24       the Laws of 2005.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call


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         1       the roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         5       bill is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       306, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 35,

         8       an act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

         9       payment.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        11       the last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        15       the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        19       bill is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       330, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 3678, an

        22       act to amend the Education Law, in relation to

        23       involuntary transfer.

        24                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Lay it

        25       aside.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         2       bill is laid aside.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       334, by Senator Young, Senate Print 568B, an

         5       act to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control

         6       Law, in relation to prohibiting the sale.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         8       the last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect immediately.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        12       the roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        15       Sabini, to explain your vote.

        16                  SENATOR SABINI:    Thank you, Madam

        17       President, to explain my vote.

        18                  One of the things I vowed when I

        19       got elected to the Senate was that I would try

        20       to reform Albany, and therefore I don't want

        21       to participate in these rerun debates that we

        22       hear so much on one-house bills in this

        23       chamber.  So if my colleagues want to know the

        24       annotated version of the debate, they can look

        25       on last year.


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         1                  I'm going to be voting no on this

         2       bill.  I believe this bill, while

         3       well-intentioned, perhaps, and a sincere

         4       effort to curb drunk driving in this state, I

         5       believe that this is akin to outlawing an

         6       ice-cube tray or a refrigerator or a glass.

         7                  The machine involved is not the

         8       culprit here, it's what you put into the

         9       machine, which New York State regulates

        10       through our liquor laws in New York.  I just

        11       think this is an attempt to go a little far.

        12                  There are clubs and restaurants in

        13       our state that have suffered over the last few

        14       years because of the smoking ban, and people

        15       are trying to look for new ways to make some

        16       money, this being one of them.  Attempts at

        17       having poker in our state at bars and

        18       restaurants are another one, a bill I'm

        19       carrying.  And I think this just goes to --

        20       while being well-intentioned, it does not

        21       really achieve the desired goal of curbing

        22       accidents and fatalities on our state's

        23       highways.

        24                  So I'll be voting no in the hopes

        25       that this continues to be a one-house bill.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         2       you.  Senator Sabini will be recorded in the

         3       negative.

         4                  Senator Young, to explain your

         5       vote.

         6                  SENATOR YOUNG:    Thank you, Madam

         7       President, to explain my vote.

         8                  These alcohol-without-liquid

         9       machines are extremely dangerous devices.  And

        10       the reason that I say that is that the only

        11       intent is to get extremely intoxicated from

        12       them.

        13                  What you do is you take a shot of

        14       liquor, hard liquor, mix it with alcohol, and

        15       this diffuses into a vapor, which you inhale.

        16       And basically that inhalation of that alcohol

        17       does not go through the normal processes, so

        18       it doesn't have the buffer of the stomach

        19       lining, it doesn't go through the small

        20       intestine.  And in fact, it just goes right to

        21       the lungs, into the bloodstream, and directly

        22       to the brain.

        23                  There are scientists and

        24       researchers at Brown University that use this

        25       method of vaporizing alcohol to get rats


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         1       addicted because they say it's the most

         2       quickest, fastest way for rats to get addicted

         3       to alcohol so that they can conduct

         4       experiments.  At the same time, it damages

         5       your lungs, it damages your brain.  And that's

         6       why we need to ban these particular machines.

         7                  Several states have banned them

         8       already.  There's pending litigation in other

         9       states.  And when you think about it, when the

        10       only quality of these machines is to get

        11       extremely, frankly, blasted, what kind of

        12       redeeming quality do they have to society?

        13       Because it increases young people getting

        14       addicted to alcohol, it increases alcohol

        15       addiction, it encourages drunken driving and

        16       it's bad for your health.

        17                  So I am voting yes on this bill and

        18       I encourage my colleagues to do the same,

        19       because it's very important for the public

        20       safety and health of all New Yorkers.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        22       you.  Senator Young will be recorded in the

        23       affirmative.

        24                  The Secretary will announce the

        25       results.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         2       the negative on Calendar Number 334 are

         3       Senators Duane, Gonzalez, L. Krueger, Parker,

         4       Sabini, Savino and Schneiderman.

         5                  Ayes, 49.  Nays, 7.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         7       bill is passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       337, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 5947, an

        10       act to amend Chapter 355 of the Laws of 2005,

        11       amending the Tax Law.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        13       the last section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        15       act shall take effect immediately.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        17       the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        21       bill is passed.

        22                  Senator Volker, that completes the

        23       reading of the noncontroversial calendar.

        24                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Thank you, Madam

        25       President.


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         1                  May we now have the controversial

         2       reading of the calendar, please.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         4       you.

         5                  The Secretary will first ring the

         6       bell.

         7                  The Secretary will read the

         8       controversial calendar.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       330, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 3678, an

        11       act to amend the Education Law.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        13       the last section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        15       act shall take effect on the first of

        16       September.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        18       the roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Explanation.

        21                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Madam President,

        22       they're asking for an explanation.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        24       Secretary will withdraw the roll call, and the

        25       bill is on the floor.


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         1                  Senator Saland, for an explanation.

         2                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you, Madam

         3       President.

         4                  Madam President, this bill is a

         5       response to a decision by the commissioner of

         6       education going back as far as 1998 in which

         7       the commissioner determined, in a case coming

         8       out of the city of Buffalo, that the school

         9       district in the city of Buffalo, which

        10       directed that a child who had been involved in

        11       an altercation, be suspended and removed from

        12       school and placed in another school, had

        13       exceeded its authority -- that the law

        14       provided in effect for the suspension of such

        15       a student, but the transfer of a student for

        16       disciplinary purposes was deemed to be not

        17       permitted under the law.

        18                  What this attempts to do is to say

        19       where you have a disciplinary problem in

        20       school -- the existing law says that you can

        21       provide for a suspension or even a series of

        22       suspensions.  What this would propose to do

        23       would be to say that that child, so long as

        24       that child has an alternative school wherein

        25       he or she can be educated, could be removed.


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         1       The quality of his or her education would not

         2       suffer.

         3                  The likelihood is is that the

         4       remaining students would not see, to the

         5       extent that the child was disruptive in class,

         6       see their classroom disrupted and have their

         7       ability to receive their education in school

         8       in some way impaired or impeded.

         9                  The fact of the matter is is that

        10       the language in this bill categorizing who the

        11       students are that would be subject to this

        12       legislation is, in fact, existing law.  The

        13       principal change, again, is not with who the

        14       law shall apply to, because the existing law

        15       applies to a pupil who is insubordinate or

        16       disorderly or violent or disruptive and whose

        17       conduct otherwise endangers the safety,

        18       morals, health or welfare of others.  It

        19       merely says that suspension is no longer the

        20       sole means by which such a student can be

        21       treated.

        22                  Keeping in mind again -- and I

        23       would emphasize this, as I have, I believe, in

        24       prior debates -- that the education of the

        25       child must be provided for.  And after a


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         1       while, suspension or a series of suspensions

         2       is futile not only for the child but for those

         3       who would seek to assist in his or her

         4       education.

         5                  Thank you, Madam President.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         7       Montgomery.

         8                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, Madam

         9       President, on the bill.

        10                  I will just respond to this

        11       legislation as I have in prior years when it's

        12       come before us.  I have expressed opposition

        13       to it.  And I want to make it clear that it is

        14       not in opposition to the need to address

        15       students who are violent in their schools

        16       against people and have infractions

        17       specifically against someone, an adult or

        18       another youngster or what have you.

        19                  But this legislation refers to

        20       students who are disruptive.  Now, there are a

        21       lot of people in this room who are very

        22       disruptive to me in some ways.  They don't let

        23       me get to the table to eat when I want to,

        24       they don't let me -- I have neighbors who come

        25       to me and they push me around and they


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         1       threaten me and whatever have you.  They are

         2       disruptive.  But it doesn't mean that they

         3       have broken a law.

         4                  So we are treating young people

         5       like we don't treat ourselves.  We don't treat

         6       each other who are disruptive to us or our

         7       friends or our neighbors as if they've broken

         8       the law, but this is what we want to do with

         9       young people.  And so I think we need to think

        10       about that, Senator Saland.

        11                  And I also am -- I have stood on

        12       this floor and I've gone everywhere, all over

        13       my district and all over the state and

        14       everywhere to talk about the need for

        15       school-based health clinics.  Senator Saland,

        16       there is not a school-based health clinic that

        17       provides comprehensive health and mental

        18       health, including crisis intervention, in any

        19       high school in my district.

        20                  Now, I don't know about yours, but

        21       I -- the students in my district need that.

        22       Because when they come to school and something

        23       has happened to them on the way or in their

        24       family or there's something that has upset

        25       him, when they hit that school, there is no


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         1       one there for them to speak to.

         2                  So what happens is if they act out,

         3       if they misbehave, if they are disruptive,

         4       there's the police there to take care of them.

         5       That's it.  No other support, no other

         6       services, no other person in that school to

         7       pay attention to the emotional-stress needs of

         8       young people in their school.

         9                  So I think that we have to think

        10       about not only do we have a need to remove

        11       them from school, to suspend them when they

        12       are violent, when the behavior is far out of

        13       line, but also that we need to try and meet

        14       them halfway, at least, and provide for them

        15       some crisis intervention, some mental health

        16       services so that we don't have our young

        17       people cast aside and just attempt to get rid

        18       of them -- out of sight, out of mind --

        19       because that's the easiest thing to do.

        20                  So, Madam President, I'm going to

        21       oppose this legislation again because I think

        22       that we need to send a different message to

        23       young people in our state.  Certainly I want

        24       my youngsters to have a different message.

        25       And that is if they at least -- we are there


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         1       to at least try to help them.  And so if

         2       there's any way that we can send that message,

         3       then I'm willing to go halfway on this issue.

         4                  So I'm continuing to vote no on

         5       this legislation.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Does any other

         7       member wish to be heard?

         8                  Senator Coppola.

         9                  SENATOR COPPOLA:    Thank you.

        10                  I would like to say that I will be

        11       supporting this bill.  I will be supporting

        12       this bill today.  It is relative to an

        13       incident that took place in my district in the

        14       city of Buffalo.

        15                  But also to put a human face on

        16       this, a very good friend of mine, a former

        17       teacher at Lafayette High School, was injured

        18       severely during a fight from a student.  That

        19       student then was able to come back to the

        20       school because of this situation in the

        21       court's ruling.  That student was able to come

        22       back to the school and cause more harm, more

        23       harm.

        24                  And it should not happen.  It

        25       should not happen.  There should be a fair and


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         1       equitable way to deal with those students, to

         2       give them the support services that they need.

         3       However, the school district does need the

         4       ability to decide, for those children who are

         5       left in the school and those teachers who want

         6       to be there to teach, want to be there to

         7       learn and should not be worried about being

         8       harmed.

         9                  This same student who was allowed

        10       to come back again also caused another fight

        11       and wound up almost attacking a teacher with a

        12       pair of scissors.  So obviously the student

        13       needs some help, but the district had nothing

        14       other than to allow that student to continue

        15       to come back to the same school, and it caused

        16       multiple problems over and over again.

        17                  So while I agree that there needs

        18       to be an adequate and equal, fair system in

        19       place for the children, there also has to be

        20       protections for the children who are remaining

        21       in the school and also for the teachers and

        22       staff there.

        23                  Thank you.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Stavisky.

        25                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Thank you,


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         1       Madam President.

         2                  I think Senator Montgomery brought

         3       out a very important point, the fact that we

         4       don't have the proper kinds of support

         5       services in the schools to handle the child --

         6       in some cases they're not children, they're

         7       young adults who for one reason or another act

         8       out.

         9                  And I think this demonstrates the

        10       need for the Campaign for Fiscal Equity

        11       lawsuit to be settled with the proper kind of

        12       support that we should show in our state

        13       budget.

        14                  At the same time, my first teaching

        15       job was in a New York City high school

        16       considered a tough school.  I was never

        17       attacked.  I was a young teacher fresh out of

        18       college.  But I can tell you that there were

        19       people who were attacked.  And I don't think

        20       that teacher should be forced to come back to

        21       the same situation.  I think it's a traumatic

        22       experience for the teacher as well.

        23                  And for that reason, Madam

        24       President, I vote yes.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Diaz.


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         1                  SENATOR DIAZ:    Thank you, Madam

         2       President.  On the bill.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    You may proceed.

         4                  SENATOR DIAZ:    It is a well-known

         5       fact that parents send their children to

         6       school to be educated.  And in the district

         7       that I represent, there are many children that

         8       are afraid to go to school because there are

         9       some bullies.  And parents are afraid to send

        10       their children to school because of the

        11       bullies.

        12                  And many children, many children

        13       would like to have -- or the majority of the

        14       children would like to have an education in a

        15       sound, safe environment.

        16                  There are teachers that I know that

        17       are even afraid of some students because

        18       they -- either they go to school to show off

        19       or they go to school just to disrupt the

        20       classes and stop other children from learning.

        21       And some of them wait till the good children

        22       come out of school to catch them outside and

        23       to fight with them and to beat them.

        24                  And those children lose their

        25       incentive to go to school, and they don't even


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         1       want to go to school.  And there are teachers,

         2       there are parents -- a lot of parents in my

         3       district call into my office asking for

         4       transfers for their children because they

         5       cannot have a good education because they're

         6       afraid of the bullies.

         7                  And we always, always, always we're

         8       trying to blame the system:  It is because of

         9       the system.  It is because of the system.

        10       Well, ladies and gentlemen, if I have 25

        11       students in a classroom and five of them don't

        12       want to get an education and five of them come

        13       just to bully the others, the rest, and to

        14       show off and to stop the other 20 from getting

        15       a good education, let's get those five out of

        16       there to wherever they belong.  They are

        17       stopping the majority of students from getting

        18       a good education.

        19                  So yes, yes, this is a good bill.

        20       I said it last year, I'm saying it again this

        21       year.  If you want to come to school, you come

        22       to school to obey the teacher, to be

        23       responsible, to get an education and not to

        24       stop other students from getting an education.

        25       If you come to school to stop other children


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         1       from getting a good education, get yourself to

         2       another school.  You don't belong.  You don't

         3       belong here.

         4                  So yes, yes, we have to be

         5       concerned with those children.  Oh, yes, we

         6       have to be concerned.  But my first concern,

         7       ladies and gentlemen, my first concern is with

         8       the majority of the students that want to get

         9       a good education.  And my first concern is to

        10       protect and to see that the majority of

        11       students get that education without the

        12       bullies.  And that the parents that send their

        13       children to school don't have to be worried

        14       about, oh, my child, my girl, my daughter, my

        15       son doesn't want to go to school because he's

        16       afraid of the other children.

        17                  So let's vote for this bill.  Let's

        18       send a message.  We want to send a message?

        19       Yes, let's send a clear message to the whole

        20       state, to everybody.  Vote for this bill, send

        21       a message:  If you come to school to be a

        22       bully, you don't belong.  Go to somewhere

        23       else.  Let's give the children of our

        24       community the good education that they

        25       deserve.


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         1                  Thank you, Madam President.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Does any other

         3       member wish to be heard?

         4                  Then the debate is closed.

         5                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

         6                  Senator Saland.

         7                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you, Madam

         8       President.  To explain my vote.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    We'll wait on

        10       that, Senator.  Thank you.

        11                  Read the last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        13       act shall take effect on the first of

        14       September.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Saland,

        18       to explain your vote.

        19                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you, Madam

        20       President.

        21                  In my opening remarks, my

        22       explanation of the bill, I failed to

        23       mention -- and I would hope that this did not

        24       somehow, in some way influence some of the

        25       reservations expressed by Senator Montgomery


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         1       and some who might be voting in the

         2       negative -- that this does in fact provide

         3       that no student could be transferred without a

         4       fair hearing.  There's nothing arbitrary about

         5       this particular measure or the means by which

         6       a student could be transferred.  There is

         7       certainly due-process protection under law

         8       provided in this bill.

         9                  With that, Madam President, I vote

        10       in the affirmative.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be so

        12       recorded, Senator, as voting in the

        13       affirmative.

        14                  The Secretary will announce the

        15       results.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        17       the negative on Calendar Number 330 are

        18       Senators Duane, Montgomery, and Parker.

        19                  Those Senators absent from voting:

        20       Senator Flanagan.

        21                  Ayes, 54.  Nays, 3.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        23       passed.

        24                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

        25       controversial reading of the calendar.


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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

         2       President.

         3                  Is there any further business at

         4       the desk?

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    No, there isn't,

         6       Senator.

         7                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Would you please

         8       recognize Senator Valesky.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Valesky.

        10                  SENATOR VALESKY:    Madam

        11       President, I have a motion at the desk.  I'd

        12       like to have it called up at this time,

        13       please.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        15       will read.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Senate Print

        17       5544A, by Senator Valesky, an act to amend the

        18       Insurance Law and the State Finance Law.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Valesky,

        20       would you like to speak on the petition?

        21                  SENATOR VALESKY:    Thank you very

        22       much, Madam President.

        23                  Madam President, many small

        24       business owners have expressed to me their

        25       concern and frustration with the fact that


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         1       health insurance costs and their ability to

         2       provide health insurance to their employees

         3       has continued to rise, and that that has had a

         4       negative impact on their ability to be

         5       successful.

         6                  The piece of legislation that I

         7       have sponsored, Senate Bill 5544A, would

         8       create the Small Business Insurance Pool that

         9       would allow for a newly created small business

        10       insurance board to negotiate on behalf of

        11       small businesses in New York State, small

        12       businesses defined as those employing between

        13       one and 100 people.

        14                  This would theoretically allow the

        15       state, in negotiating with insurance

        16       companies, to spread the risk of health

        17       insurance policies across a larger spectrum of

        18       businesses.

        19                  If approved, this measure would

        20       have a twofold benefit.  One, we could reduce

        21       the costs of doing business for thousands of

        22       small-business owners across the State of

        23       New York who are continuing to find it more

        24       and more difficult to stay in business and who

        25       are also having to pass on increases in


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         1       premiums to their employees.  It would reduce

         2       those costs on those small-business owners and

         3       it would also allow us to reduce the number of

         4       uninsured in New York State.

         5                  Madam President, this is a

         6       commonsense bill that can help improve the

         7       business climate here in New York State, and I

         8       encourage all of my colleagues to support it.

         9                  Thank you.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    All those

        11       Senators in favor of the petition out of

        12       committee please signify by raising their

        13       hands.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        15       agreement are Senators Breslin, Connor,

        16       Coppola, Diaz, Dilan, Duane, Gonzalez, Klein,

        17       L. Krueger, C. Kruger, Montgomery, Onorato,

        18       Oppenheimer, Parker, Paterson, Sabini,

        19       Sampson, Savino, Schneiderman, A. Smith,

        20       M. Smith, Stachowski, Stavisky and Valesky.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    The petition is

        22       not agreed to.

        23                  Senator Skelos.

        24                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

        25       President.


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         1                  There being no further business to

         2       come before the Senate, I move we stand

         3       adjourned until Tuesday, March 7th, at

         4       3:00 p.m.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    On motion, the

         6       Senate now stands adjourned until Tuesday,

         7       March 7th, at 3:00 p.m.

         8                  (Whereupon, at 4:20 p.m., the

         9       Senate adjourned.)

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