Regular Session - April 3, 2006

                                                            1998



         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                     April 3, 2006

        11                       3:07 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


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                                                        1999



         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

         3       please come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to please

         5       rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

         6       Allegiance.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    In the absence of

        10       clergy, may we bow our heads in a moment of

        11       silence, please.

        12                  (Whereupon, the assemblage

        13       respected a moment of silence.)

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

        15       Journal.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

        17       Sunday, April 2, the Senate met pursuant to

        18       adjournment.  The Journal of Saturday,

        19       April 1, was read and approved.  On motion,

        20       Senate adjourned.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Without

        22       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        23       read.

        24                  Presentation of petitions.

        25                  Messages from the Assembly.


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         1                  Messages from the Governor.

         2                  Reports of standing committees.

         3                  Reports of select committees.

         4                  Communications and reports from

         5       state officers.

         6                  Motions and resolutions.

         7                  Senator Farley.

         8                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you, Madam

         9       President.

        10                  On behalf of Senator Morahan, on

        11       page 30 I offer the following amendments to

        12       Calendar Number 596, Senate Print Number 6853,

        13       and I ask that that bill retain its place on

        14       the Third Reading Calendar.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendments

        16       are received, and the bill will retain its

        17       place on the Third Reading Calendar.

        18                  Senator Skelos.

        19                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        20       I believe there's a substitution at the desk.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, there is.

        22                  The Secretary will read.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 24,

        24       Senator Spano moves to discharge, from the

        25       Committee on Corporations, Authorities and


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         1       Commissions, Assembly Bill Number 9344A and

         2       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

         3       Number 6004A, Third Reading Calendar 489.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         5       substitution is so ordered.

         6                  Senator Skelos.

         7                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         8       there will be an immediate meeting of the

         9       Rules Committee in the Majority Conference

        10       Room.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    There

        12       is an immediate meeting of the Rules Committee

        13       in the Majority Conference Room.

        14                  Senator Skelos.

        15                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        16       if we could go to the noncontroversial reading

        17       of the calendar.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        19       you.

        20                  The Secretary will read.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       104, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 61A, an

        23       act to amend the Education Law, in relation to

        24       suspending.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read


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         1       the last section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect immediately.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         5       the roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 43.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         9       bill is passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       284, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 654,

        12       an act to amend the Labor Law, in relation to

        13       waiting periods.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        15       the last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        19       the roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 45.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        23       bill is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       383, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print --


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         1                  SENATOR SPANO:    Lay it aside

         2       temporarily.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         4       bill is laid aside temporarily.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       489, substituted earlier by Member of the

         7       Assembly Brodsky, Assembly Print Number 9344A,

         8       an act to amend Chapter 698 of the Laws of

         9       1991 amending the Public Authorities Law.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        11       the last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        15       the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        18       Duane, to explain your vote.

        19                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you, Madam

        20       President.

        21                  I'm going to vote in support of

        22       this bill, which will allow the Dormitory

        23       Authority to finance construction of

        24       facilities such as the Hawthorne Country Day

        25       School.  And I'm positive that this


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         1       construction will help the children who are

         2       students or who use the Hawthorne Country Day

         3       School, because obviously children deserve our

         4       help.

         5                  That's why I'm so baffled that we

         6       don't pass Timothy's Law, which, if it had

         7       been in law, would have helped Timothy

         8       O'Clair, who died because his family couldn't

         9       afford mental health treatment.

        10                  And I don't understand why the

        11       Senate is blocking passage of Timothy's Law,

        12       but I'm going to vote yes on this anyway,

        13       because it helps children.  But let's really

        14       help children and pass Timothy's Law.

        15                  I vote aye, Madam President.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        17       you.

        18                  Senator Duane will be recorded in

        19       the affirmative.

        20                  The Secretary will announce the

        21       results.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 50.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        24       bill is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       537, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 2621, an

         2       act in relation to granting the Wading River

         3       Historical Society.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         5       the last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         9       the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.  Nays,

        12       1.  Senator Bonacic recorded in the negative.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        14       bill is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       558, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 878 --

        17                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Lay it

        18       aside.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        20       bill is laid aside.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       564, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 2159, an

        23       act to amend the Civil Rights Law, in relation

        24       to the confidentiality.

        25                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Lay it


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         1       aside temporarily.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         3       bill is laid aside temporarily.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       568, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 3911, an

         6       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

         7       trespassing in a motor vehicle.

         8                  SENATOR SPANO:    Lay it aside

         9       temporarily.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        11       bill is laid aside temporarily.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       620, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 1552, an

        14       act to amend the Correction Law, in relation

        15       to requiring.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        17       the last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        21       the roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 53.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        25       bill is passed.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       621, by Senator Morahan, Senate Print 2385, an

         3       act to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

         4       requiring.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         6       the last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        10       the roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 55.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        14       bill is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       622, by Senator Leibell, Senate Print 6934, an

        17       act to amend the Correction Law, in relation

        18       to making the offense of compelling

        19       prostitution.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        21       the last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        25       the roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 55.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         4       bill is passed.

         5                  Senator Spano, that completes the

         6       reading of the noncontroversial calendar.

         7                  SENATOR SPANO:    Can we just stand

         8       at ease for a few moments awaiting the

         9       completion of the Rules Committee.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        11       you.

        12                  The Senate stands at ease.

        13                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

        14       ease at 3:13 p.m.)

        15                  (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened

        16       at 3:18 p.m.)

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        18       Skelos.

        19                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        20       if we could return to the noncontroversial

        21       calendar, I believe there were three bills

        22       laid aside temporarily.

        23                  Could you please call up Calendar

        24       Number 383.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank


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         1       you.

         2                  The Secretary will read.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       383, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 671,

         5       an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         7       the last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         9       act shall take effect on the first of

        10       November.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        12       the roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 53.  Nays,

        15       2.  Senators Duane and Montgomery recorded in

        16       the negative.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        18       bill is passed.

        19                  Senator Skelos.

        20                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        21       would you please call up Calendar Number 564

        22       and then Calendar Number 568.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        24       you.

        25                  The Secretary will read.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       564, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 2159, an

         3       act to amend the Civil Rights Law, in relation

         4       to the confidentiality.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         6       the last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        10       the roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 55.  Nays,

        13       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        15       bill is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       568, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 3911, an

        18       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        19       trespassing.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        21       the last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect on the first of

        24       November.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call


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         1       the roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 54.  Nays,

         4       2.  Senators Duane and Montgomery recorded in

         5       the negative.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         7       bill is passed.

         8                  Senator Montgomery.

         9                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, Madam

        10       President.  I was at an official meeting with

        11       the Rules Committee when Calendar 622 was

        12       passed, and I would like to be recorded in the

        13       negative on that bill.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        15       Secretary will read the controversial section

        16       of the calendar.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       558, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 878, an

        19       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in

        20       relation to police officer statements.

        21                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:

        22       Explanation.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    An

        24       explanation has been requested, Senator

        25       Volker.


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         1                  Could we have quiet in the chamber,

         2       please.

         3                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Madam President,

         4       I want to congratulate you also.  The back row

         5       court of appeals here just agreed you said it

         6       right, that it's not the controversial

         7       calendar, it's a part of the controversial

         8       calendar that's controversial.

         9                  Got that?  Okay.

        10                  (Laughter.)

        11                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Anyways, this is

        12       a bill that actually was part of the last two

        13       or three budgets, I believe, which was

        14       rejected -- well, frankly, it was rejected by

        15       the Assembly in the public protection part of

        16       the budget.

        17                  There are two pieces of this bill.

        18       One relates to business records that can be

        19       received in grand jury proceedings as

        20       evidence, with -- well, with an oath or

        21       whatever and with a written statement and so

        22       forth.

        23                  The other relates, and it's more

        24       controversial, that police officers -- and

        25       this, in this case, would be primarily State


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         1       Police -- would be able to do the same thing,

         2       and that is give a sworn statement and would

         3       appear before the -- or would not have to

         4       appear before the grand jury.  It could save a

         5       considerable amount of money.

         6                  The argument is that -- I realize

         7       that many people believe that there should be

         8       an opportunity to question law enforcement

         9       officers in the grand jury.  Actually, we

        10       amended this bill to put in a situation where

        11       if there's any real controversy involving that

        12       testimony -- and I point out that it says

        13       "may" be accepted -- that a police officer or

        14       trooper could be called before that grand

        15       jury.  So it is not -- I believe first it said

        16       "will" or "must."  But we did change it to

        17       "may."

        18                  Now, I realize that that's still

        19       going to create some problems, because I think

        20       a lot of people on defense would say, Yeah,

        21       but the problem is that most of the time they

        22       don't even realize that those statements are

        23       going to be used until the actual grand jury

        24       is empaneled and they're before the grand

        25       jury.


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         1                  So that is what this bill is.  It

         2       can save considerable money for the counties,

         3       the City of New York and so forth, the State

         4       of New York.  And that's what the bill is.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         6       Schneiderman.

         7                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

         8       Madam President.  Briefly on the bill.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    On the

        10       bill.

        11                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    We've seen

        12       this two-part bill for several years, and

        13       there are quite a few of us who vote against

        14       it.  And I would make a simple suggestion.

        15                  Senator Volker has honestly stated

        16       the problems with the second portion of this

        17       bill, which would allow police officers,

        18       unlike every other witness that appears in

        19       front of a grand jury, to be able to come in

        20       by affidavit.

        21                  We do have a problem, in many parts

        22       of this state, of public confidence in the

        23       criminal justice system, a sense that

        24       sometimes things are unfairly slanted against

        25       the accused.  Grand juries provide little


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         1       enough protection.  Let's not take away of one

         2       of the essential elements that allow the grand

         3       jurors to assess the credibility of a law

         4       enforcement officer accusing someone of

         5       wrongdoing, which is what this bill would do.

         6                  It would save, in the scheme of our

         7       budget, not a great deal of money.  By the

         8       Governor's estimate, I think it was

         9       150 million, maybe it's more -- $150,000,

        10       excuse me, $150,000 a year.  Maybe it's more.

        11       But even if it is, our criminal justice system

        12       is not a profit center, and we shouldn't be

        13       adjusting it based on a cost evaluation.  The

        14       fact is that jury trials, right to counsel,

        15       all these things cost money.

        16                  So let's not weaken further the

        17       grand jury system.  Let's enable grand jurors

        18       to assess the credibility of police officers,

        19       law enforcement officers, and ask questions if

        20       they want to.

        21                  But the first portion of this bill,

        22       I would urge the sponsor everyone that I know

        23       supports this, for businesses, small

        24       businesses in particular, to be able to put in

        25       business records through an affidavit rather


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         1       than have someone come down to testify that

         2       those are in fact the business records.

         3                  Let's separate these two parts of

         4       the bill.  Every year we have this discussion.

         5       Every year the bill comes back with this

         6       poison pill in it.  Let's do something that

         7       will save time and money for the businesses of

         8       this state, allow them to submit business

         9       documents by affidavit rather than providing a

        10       live witness.  It's especially burdensome on

        11       small businesses.

        12                  And I certainly am among those who

        13       would vote for it if you can separate it out

        14       from the provision about police officers in a

        15       grand jury.  So that is my suggestion.

        16                  I know this is a Governor's program

        17       bill.  But the days of this Governor

        18       submitting this program bill are behind us, so

        19       I would request that the sponsor, perhaps next

        20       year, separate these out so we can actually

        21       pass something that would do some good for the

        22       businesses of this state, streamline the

        23       process.  We talk about wanting to save money

        24       for businesses and make this a pro-business

        25       environment.  Let's do it with this


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         1       legislation.

         2                  I'm going to vote no in the

         3       meantime, Madam President, in the hopes that

         4       the sponsor will next year come before us with

         5       two separate bills -- or maybe even this year

         6       come with a separate version of the first part

         7       of this bill.  Ah.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         9       you, Senator.

        10                  Senator Volker.

        11                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Madam President,

        12       could I ask a question of Senator

        13       Schneiderman?

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        15       you.

        16                  Senator Schneiderman, do you yield?

        17                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    I would be

        18       happy to yield.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        20       you.

        21                  The Senator yields.

        22                  SENATOR VOLKER:    That's quite a

        23       persuasive argument.

        24                  Let me ask you this.  If I amend

        25       this bill to only have the business records


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         1       part of it, will you help me pass it in the

         2       Assembly?

         3                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    I would --

         4       I would -- I'll tell you, I would be glad to

         5       cosponsor it, as would many of my colleagues,

         6       and then that would enable us to be very

         7       persuasive in the Assembly.  It's hard for us

         8       to be as vigorous advocates as you sometimes

         9       want us to be when we're not allowed to put

        10       our names on bills.  But I would absolutely be

        11       an advocate for this in the Assembly.

        12                  And the Speaker does not always do

        13       everything that I ask him to do, but I would

        14       certainly use what little influence I have.

        15                  But yes, I would welcome that and

        16       welcome the opportunity to work with you to

        17       pass it.

        18                  SENATOR VOLKER:    I think we

        19       better pass the bill.  But, Senator, I think

        20       you have an excellent idea.  And I think you

        21       may see this bill come back a little later on

        22       in the session with just business records.  So

        23       I just want you to know that.

        24                  But I feel constrained to at least

        25       pass the bill here for, you know -- so I would


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         1       like to pass the bill, if we could.  And then

         2       we'll do whatever has to be done after that.

         3                  Okay?  Thank you.

         4                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you.

         5                  Thank you, Madam President.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         7       you, Senator Volker.

         8                  Is there any other Senator wishing

         9       to be heard on the bill?

        10                  The debate is closed.

        11                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        12                  Read the last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the first of

        15       November.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        17       the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        20       Connor, to explain your vote.

        21                  SENATOR CONNOR:    Thank you, Madam

        22       President.

        23                  I'm voting no on this iteration of

        24       this bill.  I do look forward to Senator

        25       Volker bringing out the bill as Senator


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         1       Schneiderman suggested.

         2                  But I would make a further

         3       suggestion, Madam President, to Senator

         4       Volker, and that is that hearings be scheduled

         5       to get input on whether or not we should

         6       abolish the grand jury.

         7                  We -- 15 years ago, it was

         8       suggested a grand jury would indict a ham

         9       sandwich if the DA wanted it.  I'm not sure in

        10       the modern day that a grand jury really

        11       protects the individual's rights against the

        12       state.

        13                  Other states have done it.

        14       California has no grand jury.  They do require

        15       a preliminary hearing in court to make a

        16       determination of probable cause -- thank you,

        17       Madam President -- and I think we could follow

        18       that.  I think they do preserve the grand jury

        19       for some exceptional cases of a heavy

        20       investigative nature.

        21                  But I think the routine, the

        22       requirement that in every felony case there be

        23       a grand jury indictment I think has probably

        24       outlived its usefulness.

        25                  What I would suggest is if you


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         1       abolish the grand jury, you put penalties in

         2       should the district attorney fail to make a

         3       case in the preliminary hearing, to avoid DAs

         4       from simply hauling people into judicial

         5       proceedings.  The penalties could be, you

         6       know, you pay the defendant's costs or legal

         7       fees or whatever if there's insufficient

         8       evidence to hold the person for trial.

         9                  But I would make that suggestion,

        10       Madam President.

        11                  I vote no on the bill.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        13       you.

        14                  Senator Connor will be recorded in

        15       the negative.

        16                  Senator Volker.

        17                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Madam President,

        18       I know it's kind of unusual to explain my

        19       vote.

        20                  It's interesting that Senator

        21       Connor mentioned that.  I think that's not a

        22       bad idea at all.

        23                  I believe one of the first hearings

        24       I ever did as chairman of Codes, I believe we

        25       went statewide with hearings on grand jury.


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         1       We got a strange mix where there were some

         2       real left-wing liberals thought it was a good

         3       idea, real right-wing conservatives thought,

         4       and then there was a lot of people in the

         5       middle.  And law schools were arguing

         6       vociferously about whether to do it or not.

         7                  But it is an interesting question

         8       about the system and something that I

         9       certainly will take into consideration,

        10       because I think it could be valuable.  The

        11       only problem is we've got so many other

        12       problems that seem to go on at the same time,

        13       it's tough to get into those esoteric things.

        14       But it's a very serious question we should

        15       probably look at.

        16                  I vote aye.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        18       you.

        19                  Senator Volker will be recorded in

        20       the affirmative.

        21                  The Secretary will announce the

        22       results.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        24       the negative on Calendar Number 558 are

        25       Senators Andrews, Breslin, Connor,


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         1       DeFrancisco, Diaz, Duane, Gonzalez,

         2       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Paterson, Savino,

         3       Schneiderman, Serrano and A. Smith.

         4                  Those Senators absent from voting:

         5       Senator Parker.

         6                  Ayes, 45.  Nays, 14.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         8       bill is passed.

         9                  Senator Skelos.

        10                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        11       if we could return to reports of standing

        12       committees, there's a report of the Rules

        13       Committee at the desk.  I ask that it be read

        14       at this time.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        16       you.

        17                  The Secretary will read.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Bruno,

        19       from the Committee on Rules, reports the

        20       following bill direct to third reading:

        21                  Senate Print 7193A, by the Senate

        22       Committee on Rules, an act in relation to the

        23       exemption.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        25       Skelos.


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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         2       move to accept the report of Rules Committee.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    All

         4       those in favor of accepting the report of the

         5       Rules Committee signify by saying aye.

         6                  (Response of "Aye.")

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:

         8       Opposed, nay.

         9                  (No response.)

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        11       report is accepted.

        12                  Senator Skelos.

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        14       if we could take up Calendar Number 627.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        16       Secretary will read.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       627, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        19       Print Number 7193A, an act in relation to the

        20       exemption for clothing and footwear from sales

        21       and compensating use taxes.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        23       the last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         2       the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         5       Schneiderman, to explain your vote.

         6                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

         7       Madam President, to explain my vote.

         8                  This bill allows local governments

         9       the option to participate or not participate

        10       in the permanent sales tax exemption on

        11       clothing for items less than $110.  This

        12       corrects what I felt and many of us felt was

        13       an omission from the budget last week.

        14                  Again, this is the kind of

        15       progressive tax cuts that my conference has

        16       favored, and I'm glad to see us following up

        17       on it.  A lot better than some of the other

        18       proposals floating around there.  We need to

        19       get tax cuts to the working people of this

        20       state.  This will enable local governments to

        21       follow up on the sales tax for clothing under

        22       $110.

        23                  I will be voting yes.  Thank you.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        25       you.


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         1                  Senator Schneiderman will be

         2       recorded in the affirmative.

         3                  The Secretary will announce the

         4       results.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         7       bill is passed.

         8                  Senator Skelos.

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        10       is there any further business at the desk?

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    No,

        12       there is not, Senator.

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Would you please

        14       recognize Senator Montgomery.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        16       Montgomery.

        17                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, Madam

        18       President.  I have a motion at the desk.  I

        19       would like to have it called up at this time.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        21       Secretary will read.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Senate Print

        23       1305, by Senator Montgomery, an act to amend

        24       the Social Services Law.

        25                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    I would like


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         1       to explain my motion.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         3       you.  To explain the motion, Senator

         4       Montgomery.

         5                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, thank

         6       you.

         7                  Madam President, this is

         8       legislation that I have introduced along with

         9       my colleague in the Assembly, Assemblyman Bill

        10       Scarborough, which would very simply and

        11       specifically provide automatic Medicaid

        12       eligibility to independent foster-care

        13       adolescents who are under age 21 and who are

        14       in foster care on their 18th birthday.

        15                  This legislation is aimed to make

        16       sure that we do not leave young people who are

        17       aging out of foster care at the age of 18,

        18       between 18 and 21, without coverage for their

        19       healthcare and their mental health care under

        20       Medicaid.

        21                  The health and mental health

        22       services are extremely vital.  And there are

        23       almost 1,000 -- according to one of the

        24       organizations that is supporting this

        25       legislation, COFCCA, they say that there are


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         1       almost 1,000 youth who leave foster care each

         2       year in New York State.  And a majority of

         3       these leave to independent living, they are

         4       discharged to independent living.

         5                  They are young people who, as was

         6       found in a recent Casey Family Programs study,

         7       found that youth who are leaving foster care

         8       experience trauma symptoms at almost twice the

         9       rate of veterans of wars in Vietnam and Iraq.

        10       So these are young people who really need

        11       coverage, need healthcare.

        12                  And in addition, I have another

        13       statement from the Federation of Protestant

        14       Welfare Agencies, which is also supporting

        15       this legislation.  And they stress that

        16       regular access to reproductive health services

        17       and prescription coverage are crucial to the

        18       young adult population, and their children

        19       also need coverage.  Many of them leave foster

        20       care, they already have children, and the

        21       children need healthcare as well.

        22                  So this legislation seeks to

        23       protect those children in particular.  It is

        24       not going to be costly to the state.  It is

        25       supported by those organizations, as I have


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         1       named, COFCCA, Federation of Protestant

         2       Welfare Agencies, along with the NASW, the

         3       New York State Chapter, Citizens Committee for

         4       Children, and I have many other support

         5       letters for this legislation.

         6                  So I ask my colleagues to consider

         7       this.  It's for our young people, for their

         8       protection.  It's a small price to pay.  And

         9       we all understand the importance of healthcare

        10       for teens, older teens.  This just includes

        11       another group of young people who may or may

        12       not have had health coverage in their schools,

        13       because we don't have nearly enough

        14       school-based healthcare, but certainly they

        15       should have access to healthcare once they

        16       leave foster care.

        17                  So I thank you, and I hope my

        18       colleagues will join me in supporting this.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        20       you.  All those Senators in favor of the

        21       petition out of committee please signify by

        22       raising their hands.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        24       agreement are Senators Andrews, Breslin,

        25       Connor, Coppola, Diaz, Dilan, Duane, Gonzalez,


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         1       Klein, L. Krueger, C. Kruger, Montgomery,

         2       Onorato, Oppenheimer, Paterson, Sabini,

         3       Savino, Schneiderman, Serrano, A. Smith,

         4       M. Smith, Stachowski, Stavisky and Valesky.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         6       petition is not agreed to.

         7                  Senator Volker.

         8                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Madam President,

         9       I just wanted to say that I was cleaning out,

        10       believe it or not, my office this weekend, for

        11       the first time in a decade or so, and I did

        12       realize that -- I came up with some material,

        13       and I realized that today is the anniversary

        14       of John Brendan Daly's death, April 3, 1999.

        15                  It's for -- most of you knew John;

        16       he was a very close friend of mine.  And

        17       ironically, he lived on Lancaster Street,

        18       right up from where I stay.  And one of the

        19       his tenants was the former Senator or late

        20       Senator Patricia McGee, who died April 2nd of

        21       2005.

        22                  I also noticed that the Pope died

        23       on the same day, Pope John Paul II, and I said

        24       I firmly believe the Pope waited for Pat McGee

        25       to die, because she died earlier, and then


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         1       said, I guess it's time for me to go too.

         2                  But I remember -- I still have

         3       troubles with Lancaster Street, because I

         4       think of some nights when I went there rather

         5       late when the light was on and the three of us

         6       had a few -- a few imbibing pops and so forth.

         7                  But I do want to say that I've

         8       often said that there's an old saying that

         9       John Wayne had in a movie, and he said -- they

        10       said, "Those people are dead," and he said:

        11       "No, they're really not dead."  As long as the

        12       Senate is around, those people will still be

        13       around with us.

        14                  So I just wanted to say we could

        15       terminate the Senate today with the thought of

        16       Patricia McGee and John Daly.

        17                  Thank you.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        19       you, Senator Volker.

        20                  Senator Skelos.

        21                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you very

        22       much, Senator Volker.

        23                  Madam President, there being no

        24       further business to come before the Senate, I

        25       move we stand adjourned until Tuesday,


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         1       April 4th, at 3:00 p.m., in memory of Senators

         2       Patricia K. McGee and John B. Daly.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    On

         4       motion, the Senate stands adjourned until

         5       Tuesday, April 4th, at 3:00 p.m., in memory of

         6       Senators Patricia McGee and John Daly.

         7                  (Whereupon, at 3:45 p.m., the

         8       Senate adjourned.)

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