Regular Session - May 16, 2006

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         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                     May 16, 2006

        11                       3:02 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

         3       please come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to please

         5       rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

         6       Allegiance.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    In the absence of

        10       clergy, may we bow our heads in a moment of

        11       silence, please.

        12                  (Whereupon, the assemblage

        13       respected a moment of silence.)

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

        15       Journal.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

        17       Monday, May 15, the Senate met pursuant to

        18       adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, May 14,

        19       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

        20       adjourned.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Without

        22       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        23       read.

        24                  Presentation of petitions.

        25                  Messages from the Assembly.


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         1                  Messages from the Governor.

         2                  Reports of standing committees.

         3                  Reports of select committees.

         4                  Communications and reports from

         5       state officers.

         6                  Motions and resolutions.

         7                  Senator DeFrancisco.

         8                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Amendments

         9       are offered to the following Third Reading

        10       Calendar bills:

        11                  Senator LaValle's bill, page 10,

        12       Calendar Number 152, Senate Print 279;

        13                  Senator Morahan's bill, page 33,

        14       Calendar 703, Senate Print 6787A;

        15                  Senator Saland's bill, page 53,

        16       Calendar Number 984, Senate Print Number 7314.

        17                  Madam President, I now move that

        18       these bills retain their place on the order of

        19       third reading.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendments

        21       are received, and the bills will retain their

        22       place on the Third Reading Calendar.

        23                  Senator Skelos.

        24                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        25       are there any substitutions at the desk?


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, there are.

         2                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If we could make

         3       them at this time, please.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         5       will read.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 17,

         7       Senator Balboni moves to discharge, from the

         8       Committee on Education, Assembly Bill Number

         9       8925 and substitute it for the identical

        10       Senate Bill Number 5816, Third Reading

        11       Calendar 332.

        12                  On page 26, Senator DeFrancisco

        13       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

        14       Local Government, Assembly Bill Number 10108B

        15       and substitute it for the identical Senate

        16       Bill Number 6905B, Third Reading Calendar 547.

        17                  On page 35, Senator DeFrancisco

        18       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

        19       Finance, Assembly Bill Number 4576A and

        20       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        21       Number 7077, Third Reading Calendar 721.

        22                  On page 54, Senator Spano moves to

        23       discharge, from the Committee on Tourism,

        24       Recreation and Sports Development, Assembly

        25       Bill Number 10466 and substitute it for the


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         1       identical Senate Bill Number 6933, Third

         2       Reading Calendar 993.

         3                  And on page 56, Senator Maltese

         4       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

         5       Agriculture, Assembly Bill Number 9998 and

         6       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

         7       Number 6798, Third Reading Calendar 1018.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Substitutions

         9       ordered.

        10                  Senator Skelos.

        11                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        12       if we could adopt the Resolution Calendar,

        13       with the exception of Resolutions 5171, 5245,

        14       5246, 5255, 5259, 5260, and 4940.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        16       so adopting the Resolution Calendar please

        17       signify by saying aye.

        18                  (Response of "Aye.")

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        20                  (No response.)

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Resolution

        22       Calendar is so adopted.

        23                  Senator Skelos.

        24                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        25       if we could have the title read on Resolution


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         1       5171, move for its immediate adoption, and

         2       open it up for sponsorship.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         4       will read.

         5                  THE WITNESS:    By Senator Maziarz,

         6       Legislative Resolution Number 5171,

         7       memorializing Governor George E. Pataki to

         8       declare September 25, 2006 as a Day of

         9       Remembrance of Murder Victims in the State of

        10       New York.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        12       the resolution please signify by saying aye.

        13                  (Response of "Aye.")

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        15                  (No response.)

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        17       adopted.

        18                  Any member who does not wish to

        19       cosponsor the last resolution, please notify

        20       the desk.

        21                  Senator Skelos.

        22                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If we could take

        23       up Resolution 5245, have the title read, move

        24       for its immediate adoption, and open it up for

        25       cosponsorship.


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         2       will read.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         4       Winner, Legislative Resolution Number 5245,

         5       honoring Trooper Andrew J. Sperr posthumously

         6       upon the occasion of his designation as

         7       recipient of the Brummer Award by the New York

         8       State Police.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Winner.

        10                  SENATOR WINNER:    Thank you, Madam

        11       President.

        12                  This is a very important

        13       resolution.  On March 1 of 2006, New York

        14       State Trooper Andrew "A.J." Sperr, a 10-year

        15       highly respected veteran of the New York State

        16       Police, was shot and killed in the town of Big

        17       Flats, in my legislative district.

        18                  There will be a memorial service

        19       tomorrow at the New York State Police Academy.

        20       We'll honor and pray tribute to Trooper

        21       Sperr's service, and they will posthumously

        22       award him the Brummer Award, which is the

        23       State Police's highest award for bravery.

        24                  Trooper Sperr was doing his job on

        25       March 1 when he was patrolling in the town of


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         1       Big Flats, in a rural area, and he came upon a

         2       vehicle that looked suspicious.  Or maybe he

         3       was just responding to try to provide aid to

         4       those motorists, and not knowing whether it

         5       was just disabled.

         6                  But unbeknownst to him, only

         7       moments before he responded to investigate

         8       that vehicle, there was a robbery at a bank

         9       branch in the town of Big Flats.  And

        10       apparently those individuals that were in that

        11       vehicle were the people that were involved in

        12       that robbery.

        13                  And Trooper Sperr, in an effort to

        14       try to render aid to that vehicle, then was

        15       shot numerous times, nine times.  And although

        16       he was wearing a protective vest, he succumbed

        17       to those injuries and ostensibly bled to death

        18       at the side of that vehicle.

        19                  And it was a tragedy in an area

        20       such as mine to have such an incident occur.

        21       But Trooper Sperr epitomizes the absolute

        22       dedication of our New York State Police Force,

        23       in their dedication and their selfless

        24       response to all activities and incidents in a

        25       manner of the highest professionalism and


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         1       dedication to our safety and well-being.

         2                  And, you know, Trooper Sperr's

         3       family will sorely miss him.  He was the tenth

         4       of 11 children in a suburb of Rochester, and a

         5       10-year veteran of the New York State Police

         6       Force.  He did the State Police proud, and we

         7       sorely mourn his passing and give thanks for

         8       the fact that we have such dedicated men and

         9       women serving us in the New York State Police.

        10                  Thank you, Madam President, for the

        11       ability to honor him with this resolution and

        12       the ceremony tomorrow by the State Police.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Robach.

        14                  SENATOR ROBACH:    Yes, Madam

        15       Speaker.

        16                  I want to applaud Senator Winner

        17       for the resolution, but just add for the

        18       record not only was Andy Sperr a great state

        19       trooper and a good job, but having grown up in

        20       Rochester in the district, knowing his entire

        21       family and knowing him pretty well, I think

        22       it's important to note, in addition to being a

        23       great public servant and a great policeman, he

        24       was also a wonderful human being.

        25                  His whole family is full of people


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         1       who are so active in our community, as avid

         2       sportsmen, conservationists, nurses -- you

         3       name in it in his family, a large, large

         4       family.  His dad, former president of the

         5       volunteer ambulance corps in my town of

         6       Greece.

         7                  But just a wonderful, wonderful

         8       guy.  And such a tragic thing, here defending

         9       or doing his job, killed over less than $1,800

        10       in a botched bank robbery speeding through a

        11       small town.  Very, very tragic.

        12                  So I think it's important we do

        13       memorialize him, think about him.  And I guess

        14       I would end with this.  Andy was the kind of

        15       guy who, even though he was married, he didn't

        16       have any children.  And when he moved to the

        17       Southern Tier, because there was a lot of kids

        18       in his neighborhood, a lot of kids who were

        19       more agrarian in nature, some of them even

        20       migrants, didn't have a lot of resources, he

        21       thought it was important on his own property,

        22       he built a playground, a swing set, a bunch of

        23       things for those kids to entertain them.

        24       Really just a wonderful, wonderful human

        25       being.


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         1                  And so it's very fitting that we

         2       take this memorialization today to think about

         3       him and remember his sacrifice as well as the

         4       unnecessary and tragic loss that occurred, and

         5       maybe even ponder this more in some of our

         6       deliberations on what we can do to better

         7       protect the people, the men and women like

         8       Andy who are every day out there doing the job

         9       for us.

        10                  Thank you, Madam President.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        12       the resolution please signify by saying aye.

        13                  (Response of "Aye.")

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        15                  (No response.)

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        17       adopted.  Any member who does not wish to

        18       cosponsor the last resolution, please notify

        19       the desk.

        20                  Senator Skelos.

        21                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        22       if we could call up Resolution Number 4940, by

        23       Senator DeFrancisco, have it read in its

        24       entirety and move for its immediate adoption.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary


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         1       will read.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         3       DeFrancisco, Legislative Resolution Number

         4       4940, mourning the untimely death of New York

         5       State Trooper Craig J. Todeschini.

         6                  "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this

         7       Legislative Body to convey its grateful

         8       appreciation and heartfelt regret in the

         9       recognition of the loss of a courageous police

        10       officer who dedicated his purposeful life and

        11       career in faithful service to his family,

        12       community, and the New York State Police

        13       Department; and

        14                  "WHEREAS, 25-year-old Craig J.

        15       Todeschini was tragically taken from us on

        16       Sunday, April 23, 2006, while performing his

        17       duties as a member of the New York State

        18       Police.  At the time, he was trying to

        19       apprehend a speeding motorist; and

        20                  "WHEREAS, Craig J. Todeschini was a

        21       1999 graduate of West Genesee High School.  He

        22       attended Onondaga Community College, where he

        23       graduated with an associate's degree in

        24       criminal justice.  He then went on to proudly

        25       serve with the New York State Police.  He was


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         1       first stationed in Malone and then Hastings.

         2       He was most recently assigned to Lafayette,

         3       New York; and

         4                  "WHEREAS, Craig J. Todeschini

         5       proved from an early age that he was dedicated

         6       to public service.  He first exhibited this

         7       interest as a member of an Explorer Post at

         8       the Camillus Fire Department.  Later, he

         9       joined the Taunton Fire Department as a Junior

        10       Firefighter where he became a full-time

        11       volunteer when he turned 18; and

        12                  "WHEREAS, He ended his service at

        13       Taunton when he moved to Solvay in 2003.

        14       There, he joined the Solvay Fire Department,

        15       where he became a lieutenant; and

        16                  "WHEREAS, He followed in his

        17       father's footsteps when he chose law

        18       enforcement as his life's work.  His father,

        19       Jim Todeschini, is a retired police officer,

        20       having served with the Town of Geddes Police

        21       Department; and

        22                  "WHEREAS, Those who knew him best

        23       describe Trooper Todeschini as a 'trooper's

        24       trooper.'  According to a superior, everyone

        25       that worked alongside of Trooper Todeschini


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         1       had nothing but praise for him.  Among his

         2       many attributes, he took his job seriously,

         3       was dedicated to all who needed his help, and

         4       had unsurpassed compassion; and

         5                  "WHEREAS, Thousands of individuals,

         6       in and out of law enforcement, some of whom

         7       knew Trooper Todeschini and many of whom did

         8       not, paid tribute to him in the days following

         9       his tragic death.  That so many did so and

        10       stood for hours to pay their respects speaks

        11       volumes about what a fine and promising young

        12       family man and professional man he was.  His

        13       loss has been deeply felt by many; now,

        14       therefore, be it

        15                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        16       Body pause in its deliberations to mourn the

        17       untimely death of New York State Trooper Craig

        18       Todeschini, knowing that he has forever left a

        19       void in the hearts and minds of those who

        20       loved and those he touched, and to convey its

        21       sincere condolences to his wife, Kristi, his

        22       stepson, Tyler, his parents, Jim and Cindy

        23       Todeschini, his sister, Lindsay, and his many

        24       other family members; and be it further

        25                  "RESOLVED, That a copy of this


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         1       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

         2       to Mrs. Kristi Todeschini and her family."

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

         4       DeFrancisco.

         5                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Thank you,

         6       Madam President.

         7                  The Todeschinis are in the gallery

         8       with us today.  This resolution previously

         9       passed, and every one of the members of this

        10       house are cosponsors of that resolution.

        11                  I spoke on the resolution

        12       previously and talked about how difficult it

        13       had to be for the family to lose such an

        14       incredibly wonderful young man, who not only

        15       was a state trooper, but, at the early age of

        16       25 when he died, he had also been a member of

        17       a volunteer fire department for many years; he

        18       started when he was 16 years of age.

        19                  I've already delivered that

        20       resolution to the family, and I delivered it

        21       today because they're here today to do

        22       something, make something positive happen out

        23       of an incredible tragedy.  And that is to pass

        24       the Craig Todeschini Bill, which is on the

        25       calendar for today.


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         1                  And I really appreciate their being

         2       here.  I appreciate very much that they would

         3       get behind a bill that's sponsored by Senator

         4       Alesi, similar to a bill he sponsored for many

         5       years, and that I can cosponsor that bill so

         6       something good can come out of something so

         7       very, very bad.

         8                  So thank you very much for being

         9       here today.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    This resolution

        11       was previously adopted.

        12                  Thank you, Senator DeFrancisco.

        13                  And once again, on behalf of the

        14       state and the Senate, we offer you our deepest

        15       sympathy.

        16                  Senator Skelos.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        18       if we could have title read on Resolution

        19       5246, move for its immediate adoption, and

        20       open it up for cosponsorship.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        22       will read.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        24       Winner, Legislative Resolution Number 5246,

        25       honoring Senior Investigator Gary V. Ferguson


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         1       upon the occasion of his designation as a

         2       recipient of a Superintendent's Commendation

         3       Award by the New York State Police.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Winner.

         5                  SENATOR WINNER:    Thank you, Madam

         6       President.

         7                  In conjunction with the tragic

         8       death of Trooper Andy Sperr, there was the

         9       exhibition of tremendous competency and great

        10       work by the senior investigator, Gary

        11       Ferguson, of the State Police.

        12                  And tomorrow at the ceremony at the

        13       New York State Police Academy, there will be

        14       an award, the Superintendent's Commendation,

        15       given to Trooper Ferguson for his tremendous

        16       work in setting up an immediate command post

        17       and providing the leadership that was

        18       necessary to make a prompt apprehension and

        19       arrest of the perpetrators of that horrible

        20       crime that was done to Trooper Andrew Sperr.

        21                  And again, in recognition to the

        22       tremendous efforts by individuals of the State

        23       Police, this award is fitting to the efforts

        24       of Trooper Gary Ferguson.  And I'm hopeful

        25       that that award will be significant


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         1       recognition for all of his efforts on behalf

         2       of the citizens of the Southern Tier, for

         3       which he did provide tremendous leadership and

         4       protection in the prompt apprehension and

         5       arrest of those individuals.

         6                  So we're pleased that this

         7       Legislature will provide for suitable

         8       recognition of Trooper Gary Ferguson's efforts

         9       and wish him congratulations on the award, the

        10       Superintendent's Commendation Award tomorrow

        11       at that ceremony.

        12                  Thank you, Madam President.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        14       the resolution please signify by saying aye.

        15                  (Response of "Aye.")

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        17                  (No response.)

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        19       adopted.

        20                  And any member who does not wish to

        21       cosponsor the last resolution, please notify

        22       the desk.

        23                  Senator Skelos.

        24                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        25       if we could take up Resolution 5255, have the


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         1       title read, move for its immediate adoption,

         2       and open it up for cosponsorship.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         4       will read.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         6       Maltese, Legislative Resolution Number 5255,

         7       congratulating the American Red Cross, and its

         8       employees and volunteers, upon the occasion of

         9       celebrating its 125th Anniversary in May 2006.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        11       the resolution please signify by saying aye.

        12                  (Response of "Aye.")

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        14                  (No response.)

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        16       adopted.

        17                  And any member who does not wish to

        18       cosponsor the last resolution please notify

        19       the desk.

        20                  Senator Skelos.

        21                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        22       if we could take up Resolution 5260, have the

        23       title read, move for its immediate adoption,

        24       and open it up for cosponsorship.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary


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         1       will read.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         3       Hannon, Legislative Resolution Number 5260,

         4       memorializing Governor George E. Pataki to

         5       proclaim May 2006 as Amyotrophic Lateral

         6       Sclerosis (ALS) Awareness Month in the State

         7       of New York.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

         9       the resolution please signify by saying aye.

        10                  (Response of "Aye.")

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        12                  (No response.)

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        14       adopted.

        15                  Any member who does not wish to

        16       cosponsor the last resolution please notify

        17       the desk.

        18                  Senator Schneiderman.

        19                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Yes, Madam

        20       President.

        21                  On page number 21 I would offer the

        22       following amendments to Calendar Number 421,

        23       Senate Print 1143, and ask that said bill

        24       retain its place on the Third Reading

        25       Calendar.  On behalf of Senator Dilan.


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendment is

         2       received, and the bill will retain its place

         3       on the Third Reading Calendar.

         4                  Senator Breslin.

         5                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    Yes, Madam

         6       President.

         7                  On page number 16, I offer the

         8       following amendments to Calendar Number 292,

         9       Senate Print 6263, and I ask that the said

        10       bill retain its place on the Third Reading

        11       Calendar.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendments

        13       are received, and the bill will retain its

        14       place on the Third Reading Calendar.

        15                  Senator Skelos.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        17       if we could go to the noncontroversial reading

        18       of the calendar.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        20       will read.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       308, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 122, an

        23       act to amend the Penal Law.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        25       section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         2       act shall take effect on the first of

         3       November.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.  Nays,

         7       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         9       passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       332, substituted earlier today by the Assembly

        12       Committee on Rules, Assembly Print Number

        13       8925, an act to amend the Education Law.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        15       section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 53.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        22       passed.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       547, substituted earlier today by Member of

        25       the Assembly Magnarelli, Assembly Print Number


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         1       10108B, an act authorizing the Commissioner of

         2       General Services.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         4       section.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         6       act shall take effect immediately.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 54.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        11       passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       578, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 2224,

        14       an act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        16       section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 54.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        23       passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       641, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 487, an


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         1       act to amend the Penal Law.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         3       section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         5       act shall take effect on the first of

         6       November.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 53.  Nays,

        10       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        12       passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       721, substituted earlier today by Member of

        15       the Assembly Carrozza, Assembly Print Number

        16       4576A, an act to amend the Executive Law.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        18       section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        25       passed.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       767, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print

         3       2842A --

         4                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Lay it

         5       aside.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

         7       aside.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       790, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 6932,

        10       an act to authorize the Town of Oyster Bay,

        11       County of Nassau.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        13       section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        15       act shall take effect immediately.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        20       passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       795, by Senator Little, Senate Print 4914, an

        23       act to amend the Environmental Conservation

        24       Law.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last


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         1       section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect immediately.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         7       the negative on Calendar Number 795 are

         8       Senators LaValle, Marcellino, Padavan and

         9       Serrano.

        10                  Ayes, 53.  Nays, 4.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        12       passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       906, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 6765, an

        15       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        17       section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        24       passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       926, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 2875B, an

         2       act to amend the Education Law.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         4       section.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         6       act shall take effect immediately.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        11       passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       960, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 7499, an

        14       act to amend the Education Law.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        16       section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Saland,

        22       to explain your vote.

        23                  SENATOR SALAND:    To explain my

        24       vote.

        25                  Madam President, I would rarely


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         1       rise on an uncontested or noncontroversial

         2       calendar to explain a vote.

         3                  This is a bill which is intended to

         4       not merely reaffirm legislative intent, but

         5       this is a bill which is intended to reinforce

         6       something this house and the other house did

         7       last year when we did the school

         8       accountability bill.

         9                  Every single player involved in

        10       that negotiation -- the Comptroller's office,

        11       the School Boards Association, the school

        12       boards, the Assembly, the Senate and the

        13       Education Department -- all agreed that this

        14       was a BOCES -- the internal claims audit

        15       function was a BOCES-aidable expense.

        16                  We are now confronted by a bunch of

        17       pencil-pushers in the Division of the Budget

        18       who have unilaterally determined,

        19       notwithstanding the Ed Department assuring us

        20       that this was a BOCES-aidable expense, that

        21       they will not permit it to be so.

        22                  This is a breach of faith, this is

        23       an abuse of discretion, this is an absolute

        24       disgrace and an abomination to have these

        25       faceless bureaucrats spitting in the face of


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         1       the Legislature and the Education Department.

         2                  This reaffirms what everybody

         3       believed to be true last year, it's no less

         4       true today than it was last year, and there

         5       should be no reason to have to do this.

         6                  I vote in the affirmative.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

         8       recorded as voting in the affirmative,

         9       Senator.

        10                  The Secretary will announce the

        11       results.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        14       passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       967, by Senator Bonacic, Senate Print 3887, an

        17       act to amend the General Municipal Law.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    There is a

        19       home-rule message at the desk.

        20                  Read the last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.  Nays,


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         1       2.  Senators Duane and L. Krueger recorded in

         2       the negative.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         4       passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       979, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 7201, an

         7       act to amend the General Municipal Law.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         9       section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        11       act shall take effect upon enactment into law

        12       by the State of New Jersey identical

        13       legislation.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        18       passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       992, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 5109C,

        21       an act to amend the Parks, Recreation and

        22       Historic Preservation Law and the Public

        23       Authorities Law.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        25       section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         2       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         7       passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       993, substituted earlier today by Member of

        10       the Assembly Rivera, Assembly Print Number

        11       10466, an act to amend Chapter 383 of the Laws

        12       of 1991.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        14       section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        21       passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       996, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 2497, an

        24       act to amend the Religious Corporations Law.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last


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         1       section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect immediately.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         8       passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       998, by Senator Leibell, Senate Print 4537A,

        11       an act to amend the Not-for-Profit Corporation

        12       Law.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        14       section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        16       act shall take effect on the 60th day.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        21       passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1006, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 7256, an

        24       act to amend Chapter 672 of the Laws of 1993,

        25       amending the Public Authorities Law.


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         2       section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         9       passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       1009, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 7672,

        12       an act to amend the Labor Law.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        14       section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        21       passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1010, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 2390B,

        24       an act to amend the Insurance Law.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last


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         1       section.

         2                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Lay it

         3       aside.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

         5       aside.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       1018, substituted earlier today by Member of

         8       the Assembly Grannis, Assembly Print Number

         9       9998, an act to amend Chapter 534 of the Laws

        10       of 2005, amending the Agriculture and Markets

        11       Law.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        13       section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        15       act shall take effect immediately.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        20       passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1020, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 7224, an

        23       act to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        25       section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         7       passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       1037, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 789,

        10       an act to amend the Penal Law.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        12       section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the first of

        15       November.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        20       passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1038, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 855, an

        23       act to amend the Penal Law.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        25       section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         2       act shall take effect on the first of

         3       September.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         7       the negative on Calendar Number 1038 are

         8       Senators Dilan, Duane, Montgomery, Parker,

         9       Sampson, Schneiderman, and Serrano.

        10                  Ayes, 52.  Nays, 7.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        12       passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       1040, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 2348A,

        15       an act to amend the Penal Law.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        17       section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 10.  This

        19       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        24       passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       1042, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 2807,

         2       an act to amend the Penal Law.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         4       section.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         6       act shall take effect on the first of

         7       November.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

        11       1.  Senator Montgomery recorded in the

        12       negative.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        14       passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       1047, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 7353, an

        17       act to amend the Penal Law.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        19       section.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        21       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Duane, to

        25       explain your vote.


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         1                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you, Madam

         2       President.

         3                  I'm going to vote for this bill

         4       because I certainly believe that we need to

         5       protect children who are sexually abused.  And

         6       that especially goes for someone in a position

         7       of authority who's the abuser.  In fact, I had

         8       a hearing on this two weeks ago.

         9                  And obviously children who have

        10       suffered from sexual abuse need mental health

        11       treatment, but the sad fact is that many in

        12       New York can't afford that.  And that is

        13       wrong.  Shouldn't we be helping these

        14       children?

        15                  If we passed Timothy's Law, then

        16       all children would be protected in terms of

        17       getting the mental health services that they

        18       need.  May is rapidly coming to a close.  We

        19       don't have much time.  Come on, let's get

        20       Timothy's Law to the floor here and let's vote

        21       on it.

        22                  I'm voting yes on this bill, Madam

        23       President, and I'm hoping I'm going to get a

        24       chance to vote on Timothy's Law in the very

        25       near future.


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         1                  Thank you.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

         3       recorded as voting in the affirmative,

         4       Senator.

         5                  The Secretary will announce the

         6       results.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         9       passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       1048, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 7588, an

        12       act to amend the Penal Law.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        14       section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        21       passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1050, by Senator Alesi, Senate Print 7858, an

        24       act to amend the Penal Law.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last


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         1       section.

         2                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

         4       aside.

         5                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

         6       noncontroversial reading of the calendar.

         7                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         8       if we could go to the controversial reading of

         9       the calendar, beginning with Calendar Number

        10       1050.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        12       will read.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       1050, by Senator Alesi, Senate Print 7858, an

        15       act to amend the Penal Law.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Explanation.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Alesi, an

        18       explanation has been requested.

        19                  SENATOR ALESI:    Thank you, Madam

        20       President.

        21                  Earlier this session we listened to

        22       some resolutions honoring members of the State

        23       Police and, by extension, all of those people

        24       who protect us on a daily basis in law

        25       enforcement.  This bill recognizes the dangers


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         1       that those brave men and women face every day

         2       in a number of ways.  But specifically to this

         3       bill, it recognizes that high-speed police

         4       chases are as dangerous to those men and women

         5       in uniform as malicious people carrying

         6       firearms with intent to kill or harm.

         7                  Recognizing that, this bill makes

         8       it an E felony for anyone who eludes a police

         9       officer at a rate of speed exceeding 20 miles

        10       over the limit or driving recklessly, a

        11       D felony if someone is injured as a result of

        12       that elusive activity, and a C felony if

        13       someone is injured or, as in the tragic case

        14       of Trooper Craig Todeschini, killed in the

        15       performance of their duty.

        16                  This bill is rightfully before us

        17       today in a timely manner as we recognize the

        18       appearance of the family.  And in our efforts

        19       to honor Craig Todeschini's service, we offer

        20       this bill, in his memory and to all of those

        21       people who protect us on a daily basis, as

        22       means of protecting them while they're doing

        23       just that.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        25       DeFrancisco.


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         1                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    As I stated

         2       when we were discussing the resolution, the

         3       amazing thing about this family is that,

         4       despite this tragedy only a very short time

         5       ago, that they want to get something positive

         6       done to help other people.  And that's why

         7       they're here today.

         8                  And earlier I received a question

         9       concerning this bill and -- you know:  Why do

        10       you need it, because why would a bill like

        11       this in any way inhibit someone who has

        12       committed a serious felony from fleeing the

        13       scene and still putting the officers in

        14       jeopardy?

        15                  Well, what many don't know, and I

        16       didn't know until the morning of the funeral,

        17       there's actually a website that one of the

        18       state troopers had told me about, a website

        19       that shows motorcyclists, those irresponsible

        20       motorcyclists, how to taunt a police officer

        21       to get them to chase the police officer.  It's

        22       like a game, even to the point of what

        23       clothing you should wear.

        24                  You know, obviously people

        25       generally are responsible.  But for those who


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         1       are not, for doing something like this -- not

         2       in conjunction with another crime, but for

         3       doing something like this, there should be

         4       greater penalty than simply a violation.  And

         5       just as Senator Alesi mentioned, that penalty

         6       should be graduated depending upon on the harm

         7       that was done.

         8                  And this bill does just that.  And

         9       Senator Alesi should be commended.  I'm happy

        10       to cosponsor this bill.  He's been pushing

        11       this issue for many years.  And we hope this

        12       year that the Assembly will be able to pass

        13       this bill.

        14                  And with the Todeschinis is

        15       Assemblyman Jeff Brown, who has sponsored the

        16       bill in the Assembly, and he's going to work

        17       both sides of the house in order to make sure

        18       that this happens.

        19                  So again, thank you.  I urge

        20       everyone in this chamber to honor the name of

        21       Craig Todeschini and that family by voting in

        22       the affirmative on this bill that will help

        23       many, many law enforcement agents and many

        24       families who wait for them each day they go

        25       off to work.


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         1                  Thank you, Madam President.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Does any other

         3       member wish to be heard?

         4                  Then the debate is closed.

         5                  Senator Volker.

         6                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Madam President,

         7       I will be brief.

         8                  It was interesting, as I stood at

         9       the press conference -- and I want to sort of

        10       apologize a little to the family for what

        11       happened at the -- I think -- personally, I

        12       think the media, the way they treated the

        13       issue was kind of, in my opinion, wrong.  But

        14       that's just in debating other issues while

        15       that press conference was going on.

        16                  Standing right next to me at the

        17       press conference was Dan De Federicis, who is

        18       the head of the State Police PBA.  And as we

        19       talked, Dan and I, I mentioned one of the

        20       chases I was involved in when I was a police

        21       officer that ironically probably had his

        22       father involved.

        23                  I was involved in a very high speed

        24       chase, ended up running into a car to stop

        25       him.  The person was driving at about


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         1       135 miles an hour at one time, because he had

         2       a sports car.  When I testified at the

         3       hearing, they said:  "How do you know he was

         4       going 120?"  I said, "Well, the Oldsmobile I

         5       was driving had the needle flat out at 120,

         6       and he was still moving away from me."

         7                  The reason I mention this is I

         8       really don't think people understand this.

         9       One of the reporters said to me, "You know,

        10       they shouldn't be doing some of these chases."

        11                  I said, "Well, I'll tell you a

        12       story about a friend of mine who was a

        13       Tonawanda police officer on New Year's Eve

        14       sometime in the '60s.  It was a bad night.

        15       And he started chasing somebody, the guy got

        16       to 100 miles an hour, and he said, 'Forget it,

        17       it's too fast.'  He stopped, didn't chase him.

        18       The guy continued on for three to four miles

        19       at 100 miles an hour and hit an old couple at

        20       an intersection at 100 miles an hour, killed

        21       them outright.  He said to me:  'You know, my

        22       conscience has bothered me ever since then.

        23       If I had continued and been able to somehow

        24       get that guy under control, those people would

        25       be alive today.'"


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         1                  I could cite you I don't know how

         2       many incidents involving high-speed chases.

         3       And, you know, the thing I like about this, by

         4       the way -- and I commend you, Jim.  And this

         5       house has passed chase bills, I don't know,

         6       for a decade, I would think.  Jim has had a

         7       bill; Mike.

         8                  The thing about this that's

         9       interesting is -- and I've had the bills

        10       myself -- is the delineation of the speed and

        11       the specification.  And although some of the

        12       chases I was involved, I had an unmarked car,

        13       it is correct to use the marked car because

        14       that, I think, will probably get the

        15       Assembly -- my personal opinion is this bill

        16       probably is going to pass the Assembly

        17       finally.

        18                  The Assembly is reluctant -- and

        19       I'll tell you exactly why, they don't like

        20       felonies.  They just have this thing about

        21       felonies that maybe somebody innocent is going

        22       to be driving at 120 miles an hour.  I mean,

        23       the thing I think that you got to realize is

        24       all that you can get somebody for now is a

        25       violation.  Actually, it's a little more,


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         1       because you could charge them generally with

         2       reckless driving.

         3                  But of course in New York City

         4       reckless driving would be reduced, almost

         5       certainly, to some sort of parking or some

         6       misdemeanor or whatever, so you end up with

         7       virtually nothing.  Which is crazy, when you

         8       think about it, that somebody could be

         9       killed -- and by the way, it's not just the

        10       police officers that we're thinking about,

        11       it's the people that that person is

        12       endangering their lives.  The person that I

        13       chased at 120 miles an hour nearly killed a

        14       half a dozen people.  And what made me keep

        15       pushing him was he kept running cars off the

        16       road.

        17                  The point I'm trying to make, I

        18       think, is this is not some sort of casual

        19       problem.  This is a very serious problem.  And

        20       with the Internet today and with some of the

        21       people around, you got to realize that we have

        22       to deal with this.

        23                  One final story that I will tell

        24       you, and I'll stop telling stories.  But at

        25       one point when we were police officers -- and


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         1       most of the people were young fellows at

         2       night, the day-shift people were older police

         3       officers -- there was a whole bunch of chases.

         4       And they just stopped chasing them, and they

         5       said:  "We're not going to chase them."  What

         6       happened is people were running away from

         7       police cars all over the place.  So we decided

         8       we had to stop them, because the word was out

         9       if you don't chase them, you're going to get a

        10       ton more of those chases.

        11                  Well, just to say the least, we

        12       made sure the next one we had, we got the

        13       person.  And just let me say that poor guy got

        14       more summonses than he ever did, he ended up

        15       in jail.  And just to make sure everybody

        16       knew, we drive around to the various saloons

        17       and said:  "This guy's in jail, don't run," or

        18       whatever.

        19                  The reason I say that is you don't

        20       realize the streets are unbelievable in the

        21       knowledge of what goes on.  The police officer

        22       that was involved here was a courageous guy.

        23       He was driving, by the way, a vehicle that

        24       could withstand a lot of hits.  But when

        25       you're a police officer, you know, a lot of it


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         1       has to do with the fortunes of what you're

         2       involved in.  You can't make determinations

         3       that easily.  You have to decide what you're

         4       going to do and do it as quickly as possible.

         5                  This guy was a courageous guy.  The

         6       trooper who was killed -- and by the way, got

         7       two of the people that shot him as he was

         8       going down -- they're all courageous people.

         9       We not only should do this because it's the

        10       right thing to do, but to honor these people

        11       because these are people who are trying to

        12       save our lives.

        13                  So I just say to you, thank you,

        14       Senator Alesi, thank you, Senator DeFrancisco,

        15       and I'm going to do everything I can with the

        16       Assembly to make sure that it passes the

        17       Assembly this year.  And I think it will

        18       eventually pass the Assembly.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The debate is

        20       closed.

        21                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        22                  Read the last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        24       act shall take effect on the first of

        25       November.


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         4       will announce the results.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Those Senators

         6       absent from voting on Calendar Number 1050:

         7       Senators Gonzalez, C. Kruger, and M. Smith.

         8                  Ayes, 57.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        10       passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       767, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 2842A,

        13       an act to amend the Executive Law and the

        14       Criminal Procedure Law.

        15                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Brief

        16       explanation.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Flanagan,

        18       an explanation has been requested.

        19                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Thank you,

        20       Madam President.

        21                  This bill would allow counties to

        22       charge some additional fees for probation

        23       services, including for administrative fees,

        24       drug testing and electronic monitoring.  This

        25       bill is supported by the Westchester County


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         1       executive, CSEA, the Attorney General, and

         2       NYSAC.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Does any member

         4       wish to be heard?

         5                  Senator Montgomery.

         6                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, Madam

         7       President.  I believe that I voted against

         8       this legislation last session.  And I just

         9       wanted to ask Senator Flanagan, through you,

        10       Madam President, if he would yield for one

        11       question.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Flanagan,

        13       do you yield for a question?

        14                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Yes.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    You may proceed

        16       with a question, Senator.

        17                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Thank you.

        18                  Senator Flanagan, I believe there

        19       was a bill on our calendar yesterday that

        20       called for lifetime probation under certain

        21       circumstances.  Do you recall that we did that

        22       yesterday, I believe?

        23                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Senator, I am

        24       not sure.

        25                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Okay, thank


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         1       you.  I believe so, Senator.

         2                  Madam President, just briefly on

         3       the bill.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    You may proceed

         5       on the bill, Senator.

         6                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    In my

         7       statement last session I indicated, in

         8       explaining why I was in opposition, was that

         9       this issue of probation and charging people on

        10       probation -- and I believe I calculated last

        11       time that it was up to approximately $3,000

        12       annually, depending on the extent of the

        13       requirements for reporting and testing.

        14                  The person who receives probation

        15       generally is receiving that as an alternative

        16       to incarceration.  And so while we are

        17       attempting to give someone an opportunity to

        18       redeem themselves by not getting into any

        19       other trouble, we have here in this bill a

        20       requirement for them to pay a pretty steep

        21       fee:  I believe, according to this memo, $900

        22       per probationer, up to $900 per year, and up

        23       to $300 per year for drug testing.

        24                  So this really is a tremendous cost

        25       to someone who is basically able to be


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         1       employed marginally, if at all.  In many

         2       instances, there is a family member who

         3       actually takes care of this person.  Many of

         4       them are young people.

         5                  So it sounds very reasonable.  If

         6       you go before the judge and you get probation,

         7       you should pay.  But in my opinion, this goes

         8       against, it's a total contradiction to the

         9       purpose of probation.

        10                  So I'm going to continue to oppose

        11       this.  I note that a number of my colleagues

        12       have opposed this in prior years as well, and

        13       possibly for similar reasons and additional

        14       reasons.  But certainly I think this is very

        15       harsh, onerous on a particular group, an

        16       especially vulnerable group of people that we

        17       don't need to plow money out of.

        18                  So, Madam President, I'm voting no.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The debate is

        20       closed.

        21                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        22                  Read the last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Flanagan,

         3       to explain your vote.

         4                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Yes, thank

         5       you, Madam President, to explain my vote.

         6                  Just -- Senator Montgomery had

         7       raised some valid comments, but I just want to

         8       assure everybody that, like many of the things

         9       that we do here, this bill strikes a balance.

        10                  Probation is expensive.  It asks

        11       for a contribution, but it's capped.  It's

        12       $600 for drug testing, $900 for electronic

        13       monitoring, and the administrative fee of

        14       $30 a month strikes a balance between running

        15       these programs and making sure that our

        16       taxpayers who have not committed these types

        17       of offenses aren't bearing all the costs.

        18                  And the other thing, too, everybody

        19       should know is that there's a provision in

        20       this bill that speaks to indigency and

        21       hardship.  If someone can't pay, there are

        22       provisions to make sure that they don't have

        23       to.

        24                  So it's not just a broad, sweeping,

        25       yeah, you got to pay, you're on probation.  It


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         1       strikes a balance between the interests of the

         2       taxpayer and the legitimate interests of the

         3       people who are on probation.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

         5       recorded as voting in the affirmative,

         6       Senator.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         8       the negative on Calendar Number 767 are

         9       Senators Connor, Diaz, Dilan, Duane,

        10       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Parker, Paterson,

        11       Sabini, Sampson, Schneiderman, Serrano,

        12       A. Smith, M. Smith and Stavisky.

        13                  Those Senators absent from voting:

        14       Gonzalez and C. Kruger.

        15                  Ayes, 43.  Nays, 15.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        17       passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1010, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 2390B,

        20       an act to amend the Insurance Law.

        21                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:

        22       Explanation.

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Seward,

        24       an explanation has been requested.

        25                  SENATOR SEWARD:    Certainly, Madam


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         1       President.

         2                  The purpose of this bill is to

         3       reduce auto insurance premiums through a

         4       reduction in no-fault fraud.  In general

         5       terms, this bill would enhance opportunities

         6       for the insurers to combat fraud, it would

         7       afford these insurers more time to raise fraud

         8       as a defense, and increase penalties for

         9       insurance fraud, particularly for repeat

        10       offenders.

        11                  Now, the need for this type of

        12       legislation is greater now than ever.  Even

        13       though we have seen some progress in the auto

        14       fraud area through changes that the Insurance

        15       Department has made, and we have made a couple

        16       of changes in statute last year, there's so

        17       much more that can be done and should be done,

        18       and it's embodied in this legislation.

        19                  We've seen some very disturbing

        20       trends in the area of auto insurance fraud,

        21       organized crime becoming involved and also

        22       this vertical integration of this fraud,

        23       actual staging of accidents, these runners.

        24       And we have dealt with that earlier today, in

        25       both of those cases, through legislation.  As


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         1       well as falsification of medical records.  I

         2       mean, the list goes on and on in terms of

         3       what's still going on and what needs to come

         4       to a close.  Because the consumers of our

         5       state are paying more than they need to in

         6       auto insurance premiums because of fraud.

         7                  A couple of other quick points.

         8       This bill would also create a temporary panel

         9       on medical care and treatment under no-fault,

        10       as well as specifically in the bill requires

        11       the Superintendent of Insurance, when they are

        12       reviewing rate changes on the part of the

        13       insurers, that they be required to pass along

        14       any savings because of these measures to the

        15       consumer.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Klein.

        17                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        18       I believe I have an amendment at the desk.  I

        19       ask that the reading of the amendment be

        20       waived and I have the opportunity to speak on

        21       the said amendment.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    The reading is

        23       waived, and you may be heard on the amendment.

        24                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Thank you, Madam

        25       President.


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         1                  My amendment to this legislation,

         2       while I believe that Senator Seward, his

         3       legislation will go a long way towards

         4       reducing fraud and thus lower our premiums, my

         5       amendment goes into another area, not car

         6       insurance but homeowner insurance.

         7                  Many here may be aware that over

         8       the last couple of months, Allstate canceled

         9       over 28,000 policies in coastal communities in

        10       New York City, Westchester, and Long Island.

        11       They left many of their policyholders high and

        12       dry, not having the ability to even get any

        13       other insurance, without even giving them an

        14       explanation.

        15                  What was very, very interesting, a

        16       lot of these canceled policies happened in

        17       places out on Long Island, many in my district

        18       in the Bronx, like Edgewater Park, City

        19       Island, Silver Beach.  And when I had an

        20       opportunity to speak to my constituents, they

        21       were given absolutely no reason why these

        22       policies were canceled.

        23                  As a matter of fact, it was also

        24       interesting that when I asked further if some

        25       of these homeowner policies were in coastal


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         1       regions and they were also insured by Allstate

         2       for their car insurance, they weren't dropped.

         3       But if they just had this homeowner policy for

         4       coastal insurance, they actually were dropped.

         5                  My amendment is very, very simple.

         6       First, according to existing law, no insurance

         7       company can cancel more than 4 percent of

         8       their policies in New York State.  Under my

         9       amendment, it would lower that threshold to

        10       2 percent.  Already Allstate has canceled over

        11       3.1 percent of their policyholders in

        12       New York.  And I have a feeling that they're

        13       trying to get towards that 4 percentage mark.

        14       Which, if they go beyond that, that's of

        15       course when the State Insurance Department can

        16       step in and do something about it.

        17                  Also, under my amendment, it would

        18       require that insurers demonstrate a potential

        19       risk loss to justify such cancellations.  As I

        20       said earlier, right now they don't have to

        21       give any reason why they even canceled these

        22       policies.

        23                  And then finally, under this

        24       amendment, we would direct the Insurance

        25       Department to conduct a study on the


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         1       profitability of the property/casualty

         2       insurance industry.  In other words, once and

         3       for all figuring out if indeed there is a loss

         4       to the insurance industry by insuring people

         5       who live in coastal communities.

         6                  All the experts I spoke to claim

         7       that the next hurricane that's going to hit

         8       New York State is maybe every 500 years.  So

         9       certainly I don't think Allstate is doing

        10       right by our constituents who live in coastal

        11       communities by equating New York State with

        12       South Florida and New Orleans.

        13                  I think what they're doing is

        14       they're setting themselves up -- setting up, I

        15       should say, the consumer to try to get a

        16       national policy which would cover insurance

        17       damage in catastrophic emergencies.  I believe

        18       that that's what they're doing.

        19                  So I hope my colleagues will

        20       support this amendment, which I think goes a

        21       long way towards ensuring that our

        22       constituents, especially those who live in

        23       coastal communities, will continue to be

        24       insured.

        25                  Thank you, Madam President.


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    On the amendment,

         2       those Senators in agreement please signify by

         3       raising your hand.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         5       agreement are Senators Breslin, Connor,

         6       Coppola, Diaz, Dilan, Duane, Klein,

         7       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Onorato, Oppenheimer,

         8       Parker, Paterson, Sabini, Sampson, Savino,

         9       Schneiderman, Serrano, A. Smith, M. Smith,

        10       Stachowski, Stavisky, and Valesky.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendment is

        12       not agreed to.

        13                  Senator Schneiderman.

        14                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        15       Madam President.  Briefly on the bill.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    You may proceed

        17       on the bill.

        18                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    I think

        19       that the point that underlies Senator Klein's

        20       amendment -- which I'm sorry was defeated, and

        21       I hope we will revisit the issues that he just

        22       raised before the session is over -- really it

        23       also underlines some problems with this

        24       legislation that is proposed to us now.

        25                  The difficulty we face is that this


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         1       legislation in large respects -- and I believe

         2       that last year in the debate, Senator

         3       DeFrancisco said this is not a balanced bill.

         4       This favors insurance, makes it tougher on

         5       consumers, on the insured, and makes it easier

         6       on insurance companies.  And I think that

         7       continues to be true.

         8                  The problem we've got is that the

         9       assumption that the only people who cause

        10       trouble and commit fraud and engage in

        11       wrongful conduct in the context of insurance

        12       claims are the insured is just false.

        13       Insurance companies all the time wrongfully

        14       delay claims.  And I think this bill would

        15       make a bad situation worse in several

        16       respects.

        17                  The Assembly has a bill, sponsored

        18       by Assemblyman Grannis, Assembly 8357B, that I

        19       think is a far more balanced approach.  And I

        20       would urge my colleagues if we do pass this

        21       bill, let's get to a conference committee.

        22       But that at the conference committee we should

        23       consider some of the provisions that the

        24       Assembly has provided.

        25                  This legislation proposed to us


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         1       today would extend the current 30-day period

         2       within which an insurer may contest the

         3       validity of a claim to more than 70 days.

         4       Now, keep in mind that any insurance company

         5       now can already extend the 30-day period

         6       simply by filing a request for further

         7       verification.

         8                  So this is, I think, an unnecessary

         9       and unwarranted extension of time that could

        10       cause a severe hardship on someone who's

        11       waiting to have a claim paid.  And there's no

        12       counterbalance.  There's nothing to make sure

        13       that the insurance company pays in a timely

        14       manner.

        15                  The Assembly's bill would extend

        16       the time frame from 30 days to only 45 days --

        17       much more reasonable, in my view.

        18                  The legitimate concern with people

        19       who are committing insurance fraud should not

        20       cloud our eyes from the fact that insurance

        21       companies need to have tightened regulation

        22       and, frankly, are -- I think everyone knows,

        23       anecdotally, insurance companies have no

        24       particular incentive in New York State right

        25       now to pay promptly.  If you don't pay, what's


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         1       the penalty?

         2                  Insurance companies -- and you've

         3       probably experienced this in your health

         4       insurance, we all do, or in your property and

         5       casualty insurance.  They deny claims all the

         6       time, and a lot of people just give up.  They

         7       wear you down, and that's a problem that is

         8       not really addressed by this bill.

         9                  The Assembly bill, in contrast,

        10       would increase the penalty imposed on insurers

        11       who delay payments.  The Assembly proposal

        12       would require insurers to provide

        13       plain-language notices of medical bills

        14       submitted for treatment rendered as a result

        15       of the accident.

        16                  Again, it's a commonsense measure

        17       that would assist honest accident victims in

        18       helping insurers discover questionable bills

        19       and ensure that the legitimate bills are paid

        20       on time.

        21                  So I would suggest that we need a

        22       more balanced approach.  The insurance

        23       industry in New York State is imposing onerous

        24       costs on all the other businesses of the

        25       state.  We're trying to reduce the cost of


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         1       doing business in this state.  It's time that

         2       we look at the cost of insurance as one of

         3       those costs.

         4                  So I'm going to be voting against

         5       this bill, in the hope that we will proceed to

         6       a conference committee with the Assembly's

         7       bill and try and resolve this issue this year.

         8       We need to do something to streamline the

         9       process, ensure that valid claims are paid and

        10       also provide for improved mechanisms to root

        11       out insurance fraud.

        12                  Thank you, Madam President.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Does any other

        14       Senator wish to be heard?

        15                  Then the debate is closed.

        16                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        17                  Read the last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 12.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        23       DeFrancisco, to explain your vote.

        24                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes, I vote

        25       no.


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         1                  I think when the no-fault insurance

         2       law went into effect, the concept was there

         3       would be a quid pro quo:  You can't bring a

         4       lawsuit if you could promptly get your

         5       insurance claims paid for medicals and lost

         6       earnings if you didn't have a serious physical

         7       injury.  This is contrary to that concept.

         8                  Secondly, there's many

         9       opportunities, if the insurance company wants

        10       more money, to obtain -- to request more

        11       information and give them more time to decide

        12       on the claim.  All this does is, I think,

        13       increase the likelihood that the carrier can

        14       deny a claim whether it's fraud or not.

        15                  Secondly, there should be a more

        16       balanced approach.  I've had a bill that I

        17       drafted that's passed the Assembly before, and

        18       languishes in this house, concerning fire and

        19       homeowner insurance policies.  Where the real

        20       fraud that's taking place, I think, is in many

        21       instances with insurance companies who delay

        22       payment, knowing that the cost of litigating

        23       will give them a much better bargaining

        24       position in giving the homeowner much less

        25       than the fair value of the loss.


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         1                  So there should be a balanced

         2       approach.  Namely, insurance companies should

         3       have penalties when they don't fairly address

         4       the claims, fairly settle the claims.  And I

         5       don't see any of that legislation coming to

         6       the floor.

         7                  So when there's a balanced

         8       approach, then I'll support bills like this.

         9                  Thank you.  I vote no.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

        11       recorded as voting in the negative, Senator.

        12                  Senator Seward, to explain your

        13       vote.

        14                  SENATOR SEWARD:    Thank you, Madam

        15       President.

        16                  I rise in support of this bill that

        17       I am sponsoring because I consider it to be a

        18       pro-consumer piece of legislation.  We have

        19       seen, in the last couple of years, auto

        20       premiums be reduced in the State of New York

        21       primarily because of the efforts on the part

        22       of the Insurance Department and the companies

        23       in combating insurance fraud.  And that has

        24       resulted in real savings for the consumer.

        25                  Now, the department can only go so


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         1       far administratively.  They need some

         2       additional help through changes in statute.

         3       And that's exactly what this piece of

         4       legislation would do, to provide through the

         5       statutes of the State of New York some

         6       additional means for combating no-fault fraud

         7       in this state.  And that would be translated

         8       into additional savings for those who are

         9       paying too much for their auto insurance

        10       today.

        11                  So I consider this piece of

        12       legislation antifraud, pro-consumer, and I

        13       vote aye.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

        15       recorded as voting in the affirmative,

        16       Senator.

        17                  Senator Johnson, to explain your

        18       vote.

        19                  SENATOR JOHNSON:    Yes, I'd like

        20       to explain my vote.

        21                  I'm voting in the affirmative.  But

        22       we had an explanation here by Senator

        23       DeFrancisco, who said that insurance companies

        24       are dragging things out.  He said no-fault is

        25       not working anymore, he says, and people can't


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         1       sue anymore.

         2                  The fact is when we drafted this

         3       bill 30 years ago, no-fault was to make sure

         4       people got their medical bills paid with no

         5       problem, with no lawsuits or nothing.  And it

         6       worked fine for a while.  But that was when

         7       the average claim might have been $10,000 or

         8       $15,000.

         9                  Lawyers and doctors and their

        10       coconspirators have devised ways to get the

        11       claim over $50,000 in an instant.  And then

        12       they can go to court, besides getting all

        13       their bills paid.  So what they're doing is

        14       running up a lot of bills just in order to

        15       qualify to take it to court.  I think they're

        16       misusing the intent of the law.  That $50,000

        17       limit probably should be $100,000 today.  But

        18       who knows, it wouldn't take them long to run

        19       it up to $100,000.

        20                  But that was the reason we did

        21       no-fault.  Pay your bills, no legal, no

        22       problem, no suing.  It's not working anymore,

        23       because it's being abused.  And this bill --

        24       and further reform is definitely needed.

        25                  I'm voting aye.


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    You will be

         2       recorded as voting in the affirmative,

         3       Senator.

         4                  The Secretary will announce the

         5       results.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         7       the negative on Calendar Number 1010 are

         8       Senators Breslin, Connor, Coppola,

         9       DeFrancisco, Duane, L. Krueger, LaValle,

        10       Onorato, Parker, Paterson, Sabini, Sampson,

        11       Savino, Schneiderman, Serrano, A. Smith, and

        12       Stavisky.

        13                  Those Senators absent from voting:

        14       Gonzalez and C. Kruger.

        15                  Ayes, 41.  Nays, 17.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        17       passed.

        18                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

        19       reading of the calendar.

        20                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

        21       President.

        22                  If we could return to motions and

        23       resolutions, I believe there's a --

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Motions and

        25       resolutions.


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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    I believe

         2       there's a Resolution 5259 at the desk, by

         3       Senator Bruno.  Could we have the title read,

         4       move for its immediate adoption, and open it

         5       up for cosponsorship.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         7       will read.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senators Bruno

         9       and Golden, Legislative Resolution Number

        10       5259, mourning the death of Rabbi Moses

        11       Teitelbaum, the grand rabbi of the Satmar

        12       Hasidim.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        14       the resolution please signify by saying aye.

        15                  (Response of "Aye.")

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        17                  (No response.)

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        19       adopted.

        20                  Any member who does not wish to

        21       cosponsor the last resolution, please notify

        22       the desk.

        23                  Senator Skelos.

        24                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If you could

        25       recognize Senator Little, please.


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Little.

         2                  SENATOR LITTLE:    Thank you, Madam

         3       President.

         4                  On behalf of Senator Skelos, on

         5       page 29 I offer the following amendments to

         6       Calendar Number 608, Senate Print Number

         7       6831A, and ask that said bill retain its place

         8       on Third Reading Calendar.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendments

        10       are received.  The bill will retain its place

        11       on the Third Reading Calendar.

        12                  Senator Schneiderman.

        13                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        14       Madam President.

        15                  On behalf of the great Senator

        16       Velmanette Montgomery, on page 64 I would

        17       offer the following amendments to Calendar

        18       Number 1095, Senate Print Number 1302, and ask

        19       that said bill retain its place on Third

        20       Reading Calendar, as befits a woman of her

        21       style and distinction.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendment is

        23       received.  The bill will retain its place on

        24       the Third Reading Calendar.

        25                  Senator Skelos.


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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Is there any

         2       further business at the desk?

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    No, there is not,

         4       Senator.

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    There being

         6       none, I move we stand adjourned until

         7       Wednesday, May 17th, at 11:00 a.m.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    On motion, the

         9       Senate now stands adjourned until Wednesday,

        10       May 17th, 11:00 a.m.

        11                  (Whereupon, at 4:21 p.m., the

        12       Senate adjourned.)

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