Regular Session - June 6, 2006

                                                            3426



         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                     June 6, 2006

        11                       3:02 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR MARY O. DONOHUE, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         3       Senate will come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to please

         5       rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

         6       Allegiance.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        10       invocation today will be given by the Reverend

        11       Donald Dixon, pastor of the First Baptist

        12       Church of Little Falls.

        13                  REVEREND DIXON:    Let us pray.

        14                  Heavenly Father, I thank You for

        15       our country, our state and those who have been

        16       elected to lead and serve us.  May these

        17       members of the [Senate] look to You for

        18       guidance in directing the affairs of our

        19       state.

        20                  Give them wisdom as they go about

        21       their activities.  May they always have as

        22       their goals the best interests of the people

        23       who they serve.  May our leaders understand

        24       and follow the principles put forth in Your

        25       word.


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         1                  I pray that they may be men and

         2       women who hold to high moral and ethical

         3       standards, realizing that ultimately they are

         4       responsible to You for how they conduct

         5       themselves as leaders.

         6                  I pray this as a Christian minister

         7       of the Gospel in the name that is above every

         8       name, the Lord Jesus.

         9                  Amen.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        11       you, Pastor Dixon.

        12                  Reading of the Journal.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

        14       Monday, June 5, the Senate met pursuant to

        15       adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, June 4,

        16       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

        17       adjourned.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Without

        19       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        20       read.

        21                  Presentation of petitions.

        22                  Messages from the Assembly.

        23                  Messages from the Governor.

        24                  Reports of standing committees.

        25                  Reports of select committees.


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         1                  Communications and reports from

         2       state officers.

         3                  Motions and resolutions.

         4                  Senator Fuschillo.

         5                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Thank you,

         6       Madam President.

         7                  Amendments are offered to the

         8       following Third Reading Calendar bills:

         9                  Sponsored by Senator Volker, page

        10       number 11, Calendar Number 114, Senate Print

        11       Number 1617A;

        12                  By Senator Golden, page number 18,

        13       Calendar Number 323, Senate Print Number 3078;

        14                  By Senator LaValle, page number 60,

        15       Calendar Number 1167, Senate Print Number

        16       1633A;

        17                  By Senator LaValle, page number 71,

        18       Calendar Number 1298, Senate Print Number

        19       6804A;

        20                  By Senator Flanagan, page number

        21       82, Calendar Number 1413, Senate Print Number

        22       7154;

        23                  By Senator Padavan, page number 29,

        24       Calendar Number 628, Senate Print Number

        25       2164A.


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         1                  I now move that these bills retain

         2       their place on Third Reading Calendar.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         4       amendments are received, and the bills will

         5       retain their place on Third Reading Calendar.

         6                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Madam

         7       President, on behalf of Senator Volker, I wish

         8       to call up Senate Print Number 6334A, having

         9       passed both houses and not delivered to the

        10       Governor.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        12       Secretary will read.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       339, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 6334A, an

        15       act to amend Chapter 185 of the Laws of 2005.

        16                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now move to

        17       reconsider the vote by which the bill was

        18       passed, and ask that said bill be restored to

        19       the order of third reading.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        21       the roll on reconsideration.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 41.

        24                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now offer

        25       up the following amendments.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         2       amendments are received.  And that bill was

         3       passed.

         4                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    On behalf of

         5       Senator LaValle, I wish to call up Senate

         6       Print Number 1626, recalled from the Assembly,

         7       which is now at the desk.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         9       Secretary will read.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       451, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 1626, an

        12       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

        13                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now move to

        14       reconsider the vote by which the bill was

        15       passed.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        17       the roll on reconsideration.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 41.

        20                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now offer

        21       the following amendments.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        23       amendments are received.

        24                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    On behalf of

        25       Senator Balboni, I wish to call up Senate


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         1       Print Number 6783, recalled from the Assembly,

         2       which is now at the desk.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         4       Secretary will read.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       678, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 6783, an

         7       act authorizing the assessor of the County of

         8       Nassau.

         9                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now move to

        10       reconsider the vote by which the bill was

        11       passed.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        13       Secretary will call the roll on

        14       reconsideration.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 41.

        17                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now offer

        18       the following amendments.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        20       amendments are received.

        21                  Senator Skelos.

        22                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        23       I believe there are substitutions at the desk,

        24       if we could make them at this time.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The


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         1       Secretary will read.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 35,

         3       Senator Connor moves to discharge, from the

         4       Committee on Local Government, Assembly Bill

         5       Number 9193 and substitute it for the

         6       identical Senate Bill Number 6023, Third

         7       Reading Calendar 785.

         8                  On page 62, Senator Fuschillo moves

         9       to discharge, from the Committee on Consumer

        10       Protection, Assembly Bill Number 11141 and

        11       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        12       Number 7887, Third Reading Calendar 1202.

        13                  On page 65, Senator Farley moves to

        14       discharge, from the Committee on Veterans,

        15       Homeland Security and Military Affairs,

        16       Assembly Bill Number 974 and substitute it for

        17       the identical Senate Bill Number 7384, Third

        18       Reading Calendar 1240.

        19                  On page 69, Senator Spano moves to

        20       discharge, from the Committee on Local

        21       Government, Assembly Bill Number 10070 and

        22       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        23       Number 6701, Third Reading Calendar 1277.

        24                  On page 69, Senator Little moves to

        25       discharge, from the Committee on Local


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         1       Government, Assembly Bill Number 8974A and

         2       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

         3       Number 7273, Third Reading Calendar 1282.

         4                  On page 71, Senator LaValle moves

         5       to discharge, from the Committee on Higher

         6       Education, Assembly Bill Number 10878 and

         7       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

         8       Number 7400, Third Reading Calendar 1299.

         9                  And on page 84, Senator Robach

        10       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

        11       Veterans, Homeland Security and Military

        12       Affairs, Assembly Bill Number 10038 and

        13       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        14       Number 6908, Third Reading Calendar 1431.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        16       substitutions are so ordered.

        17                  Senator Skelos.

        18                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        19       there's a resolution at the desk, 5652, by

        20       Senator Robach.  If we could have it read in

        21       its entirety and move for its immediate

        22       adoption.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        24       you.

        25                  The Secretary will read.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         2       Robach, Legislative Resolution Number 5652,

         3       congratulating student-athlete Jason McElwain

         4       and the Greece Athena High School Boys

         5       Basketball Team for their outstanding

         6       accomplishments and overall team record.

         7                  "WHEREAS, Excellence and success in

         8       competitive sports can be achieved only

         9       through strenuous practice, team play and team

        10       spirit, nurtured by dedicated coaching and

        11       strategic planning; and

        12                  "WHEREAS, Athletic competition

        13       enhances the moral and physical development of

        14       the young people of this state, preparing them

        15       for the future by instilling in them the value

        16       of teamwork, encouraging a standard of healthy

        17       living, imparting a desire for success, and

        18       developing a sense of fair play and

        19       competition; and

        20                  "WHEREAS, Jason McElwain, a

        21       17-year-old senior at Greece Athena High

        22       School near Rochester, New York, has done

        23       everything he was asked to do for the varsity

        24       boys basketball team -- keep the stats,

        25       operate the clock, and hand out water bottles.


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         1       That all changed for the team manager on

         2       Wednesday, February 15, 2006, in the final

         3       home game of the season; and

         4                  "WHEREAS, Team Manager Jason

         5       McElwain put on a uniform with four minutes

         6       left and entered the game with his team way

         7       ahead in the lead.  He proceed to hit six

         8       3-point shots, finished with 20 points, and

         9       was carried off the court on his teammates'

        10       shoulders, with deafening cheers from the

        11       crowd after his team's 79-43 victory over

        12       Spencerport; and

        13                  "WHEREAS, Jason McElwain served as

        14       team manager to both varsity and junior

        15       varsity teams, doing anything to stay near the

        16       sport he loves.  His coach, Jim Johnson, was

        17       so impressed with his dedication that he

        18       decided to suit Jason up for the final home

        19       game; and

        20                  "WHEREAS, After the stellar home

        21       finale, the Greece Athena Trojans High School

        22       Boys Basketball Team advanced to the

        23       postseason to become the Section V Class AA

        24       champions; and

        25                  "WHEREAS, In front of at least


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         1       8,000 fans, family, and friends at Blue Cross

         2       Arena at the War Memorial, senior guard Steve

         3       Kerr scored a game-high 19 points and the

         4       tournament MVP Rickey Wallace added 16 points

         5       to lead the Trojans to a 54-51 comeback

         6       victory over Irondequoit High School; and

         7                  "WHEREAS, The athletic talent

         8       displayed by this team is due in great part to

         9       the efforts of Coach Jim Johnson, a skilled

        10       and inspirational tutor, respected for his

        11       ability to develop potential into excellence;

        12       and

        13                  "WHEREAS, Coach Jim Johnson has

        14       done a superb job in guiding, molding and

        15       inspiring the team members toward their goals;

        16       and

        17                  "WHEREAS, Sports competition

        18       instills the values of teamwork, pride and

        19       accomplishment, and Coach Jim Johnson and the

        20       outstanding athletes on the Greece Athena High

        21       School Boys Basketball Team have clearly made

        22       a contribution to the spirit of excellence

        23       which is a tradition of their school; now,

        24       therefore, be it

        25                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative


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         1       Body pause in its deliberations to

         2       congratulate the Greece Athena High School

         3       Boys Basketball Team, its members -- Brian

         4       Benson, Kyle Boline, Matthew Davies, Devin De

         5       Point, Kourtney Goff, Levar Goff, R.J. Kalb,

         6       Stephen Kerr, Richard Kirton, Michael Long,

         7       Terrance McCutchen, Matthew Sheehan, John

         8       Swartz, Robert Tixa, Rickey Wallace and Robert

         9       Zappia -- the inspirational Team Manager Jason

        10       McElwain, and Coach Jim Johnson on their

        11       outstanding season and overall team record;

        12       and be it further

        13                  "RESOLVED, That copies of this

        14       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

        15       to the Greece Athena High School Boys

        16       Basketball Team and to Coach Jim Johnson."

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Robach.

        18                  SENATOR ROBACH:    Yes, Madam

        19       President.

        20                  I am just honored and delighted to

        21       have these great young men, their coaches,

        22       some of the parents here today -- not only to

        23       acknowledge their great athletic achievement,

        24       but they're also very nice young men, good

        25       student athletes, and a pleasure to be around.


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         1                  And above and beyond the great

         2       accomplishments the team had this year and

         3       moving through the playoffs and the

         4       sectionals, no matter where you were, whether

         5       you're a sports fan or not a sports fan,

         6       certainly the teamwork and what JMac

         7       accomplished this year really brought a tear

         8       to everyone's eye, in the spirit of can-do

         9       attitude, always being prepared, working for

        10       that day when you get your chance.  And he

        11       made the most of it.  I think the word that

        12       comes to mind is inspirational.

        13                  And while this happened right in

        14       our backyard, in Greece, New York, this was a

        15       message for people across the state, across

        16       the nation and across this country that no

        17       matter what you have to deal with, if you

        18       persevere, you're surrounded by the right

        19       environment, the right encouragement, you too

        20       can hit your peak and prosper.

        21                  And it was something that

        22       certainly, whether you saw it on regular

        23       television, ESPN, the news or whatever, I'll

        24       remember for my whole life.

        25                  And I want to thank not only JMac


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         1       but Coach Johnson, the parents, the whole team

         2       for their contribution in providing us with

         3       something that not only makes me proud, being

         4       from the same town, but also proud as a human

         5       being, really showing people what it's like

         6       and how people can flourish.

         7                  So, boys, great job.  We're happy

         8       you're here.  We hope you enjoy the day.  And

         9       they're all there -- I'm not going to read

        10       everybody's name, but if you want to stand up,

        11       thanks for your great accomplishment and we

        12       wish you all the best in the future.

        13                  (Applause.)

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Nozzolio.

        15                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

        16       Madam President.

        17                  Madam President, I rise to support

        18       Senator Robach's excellent resolution on

        19       behalf of this fine group of young athletes

        20       from, and I'd like to emphasize, Section V.

        21       Although I don't represent Greece, I represent

        22       a wide swath of Section V.  And I want to say

        23       that the athletes from Greece Athena, although

        24       not from my district, certainly we were very

        25       proud of all your accomplishments as


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         1       representative of not just your school but the

         2       entire region of Section V, a multicounty

         3       region that has produced great state champions

         4       in the past.

         5                  I must say this team in particular

         6       did us special pride.  They are champions.

         7       And, Madam President, it was an honor to have

         8       these fine young men from Section V represent

         9       us in athletic endeavor.

        10                  Thank you very much.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Alesi.

        12                  SENATOR ALESI:    Thank you, Madam

        13       President.

        14                  As someone who also represents

        15       Monroe County, it would be hard for me not to

        16       stand and speak and congratulate the entire

        17       team -- JMac especially -- but also to note

        18       how important it is for a team working

        19       together and a coach taking a shot on a young

        20       man and the young man performing in the most

        21       remarkable fashion that he did and the way

        22       that his teammates have embraced that, and how

        23       they've all gone on together to be ambassadors

        24       and to show us that when we're looking for

        25       inspiration on a daily basis, we might find it


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         1       in the most unusual places.  And here we see

         2       it in this group of fine people in our gallery

         3       today.

         4                  I'm proud to be a representative of

         5       the area, proud to join my colleagues,

         6       especially Senator Robach, who represents

         7       Greece Athena, and proud of the efforts and

         8       the accomplishments of the entire team.

         9                  And, JMac, good luck to you too as

        10       well.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The question now

        12       is on the resolution.  All in favor please

        13       signify by saying aye.

        14                  (Response of "Aye.")

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        16                  (No response.)

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        18       adopted.

        19                  Congratulations.  And we're

        20       confident you're going to have similar success

        21       down the road.  Best wishes to you.

        22                  Senator Skelos.

        23                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        24       Resolution 4197, by Senator Bonacic, was

        25       adopted on March 28th.  If we could have it


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         1       read in its entirety at this time and then

         2       recognize Senator Bonacic.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         4       will read.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         6       Bonacic, Legislative Resolution Number 4197,

         7       congratulating the South Kortright High School

         8       Girls Basketball Team and Coach Harry Nissen

         9       upon the occasion of capturing the 2006

        10       New York State Class D Championship.

        11                  "WHEREAS, Excellence and success in

        12       competitive sports can be achieved only

        13       through strenuous practice, team play and team

        14       spirit, nurtured by dedicated coaching and

        15       strategic planning; and

        16                  "WHEREAS, Athletic competition

        17       enhances the moral and physical development of

        18       the young people of this state, preparing them

        19       for the future by instilling in them the value

        20       of family work, encouraging a standard of

        21       healthy living, imparting a desire for

        22       success, and developing a sense of fair play

        23       and competition; and

        24                  "WHEREAS, The South Kortright High

        25       School Girls Basketball Team are the 2006


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         1       New York State Class D Champions; and

         2                  "WHEREAS, The South Kortright High

         3       School Girls Basketball Team defeated Chapel

         4       Field High School 72-50 at Hudson Valley

         5       Community College to win the state title; and

         6                  "WHEREAS, The athletic talent

         7       displayed by this team is due in great part to

         8       the efforts of Coach Harry Nissen, a skilled

         9       and inspirational tutor, respected for his

        10       ability to develop potential into excellence;

        11       and

        12                  "WHEREAS, The team's overall record

        13       is outstanding, and the team members were

        14       loyally and enthusiastically supported by

        15       family, fans, friends and the community at

        16       large; and

        17                  "WHEREAS, The hallmarks of the

        18       South Kortright High School Girls Basketball

        19       Team, from the opening game of the season to

        20       participation in the championship, were a

        21       sisterhood of athletic ability, of good

        22       sportsmanship, of honor and of scholarship,

        23       demonstrating that these team players are

        24       second to none; and

        25                  "WHEREAS, Athletically and


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         1       academically, the team members have proven

         2       themselves to be an unbeatable combination of

         3       talents, reflecting favorably on their school;

         4       and

         5                  "WHEREAS, Coach Harry Nissen has

         6       done a superb job in guiding, molding and

         7       inspiring the team members toward their goals;

         8       and

         9                  "WHEREAS, Sports competition

        10       instills the values of teamwork, pride and

        11       accomplishment, and Coach Harry Nissen and the

        12       outstanding athletes on the South Kortright

        13       High School Girls Basketball Team have clearly

        14       made a contribution to the spirit of

        15       excellence which is a tradition of their

        16       school; now, therefore, be it

        17                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        18       Body pause in its deliberations to

        19       congratulate the South Kortright High School

        20       Girls Basketball Team and Coach Harry Nissen

        21       on their outstanding season and overall team

        22       record; and be it further

        23                  "RESOLVED, That copies of this

        24       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

        25       to the South Kortright High School Girls


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         1       Basketball Team and to Coach Harry Nissen."

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bonacic.

         3                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Thank you,

         4       Madam President.  Looks like today is

         5       "basketball recognition day."

         6                  And as you know, yesterday when you

         7       spoke to our val/sal gathering, we had three

         8       students from South Kortright in Delaware

         9       County.  They had such a wonderful time that

        10       we invited 10 female students from South

        11       Kortright today.

        12                  And I want to congratulate these 10

        13       talented women who won the state division

        14       basketball championship, Division D.  They're

        15       accompanied by their coach, Harry Nissen, and

        16       the assistant coach, Patti McGrail.

        17                  And we have spent some time with

        18       these ladies.  They're not only good athletes,

        19       they're talented human beings.  And in some of

        20       the discussions, what I tried to point out to

        21       them -- and which they've agreed -- when you

        22       play a sport, you learn several

        23       characteristics that prepare you for life.

        24       You learn to play as a team to depend and

        25       trust each other.  You learn how to always


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         1       work hard in order to excel.  You also learn

         2       that you have to overcome adversity to

         3       prevail.  And having these characteristics I

         4       think prepares you for life.

         5                  I enjoyed very much our meeting.  I

         6       wish you the best as you continue your high

         7       school career and college career.  And out of

         8       the 10 ladies that are here today, three are

         9       going on to college and the other seven are

        10       coming back.  So this is their first

        11       championship ever in South Kortright, and we

        12       hope many more we'll see in the future.  We

        13       enjoy having you.

        14                  Thank you very much, Madam

        15       President.

        16                  (Applause.)

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    On the

        18       resolution, all in favor please signify by

        19       saying aye.

        20                  (Response of "Aye.")

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    And it's now been

        22       adopted again.  So this is definitely

        23       appropriate recognition of your talents.  Best

        24       wishes for continued success.

        25                  Why don't you stand.  We want to


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         1       acknowledge you like the other team.

         2       Congratulations.

         3                  (Applause.)

         4                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         5       if we could have the title read on Senator

         6       Malcolm Smith's resolution, Number 5659, and

         7       move for its immediate adoption.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         9       will read.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        11       Malcolm Smith, Legislative Resolution Number

        12       5659, commending Ana Michele Douyon upon the

        13       occasion of receiving Honorable Mention in the

        14       2006 Art Contest of the Disabilities Awareness

        15       Program, sponsored by the New York State

        16       Commission on Quality of Care and Advocacy for

        17       Persons with Disabilities.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Malcolm

        19       Smith.

        20                  SENATOR MALCOLM SMITH:    Thank you

        21       very much, Madam President.

        22                  And while this is not related to

        23       basketball, it does relate to one of our young

        24       people, one of our shining stars in our

        25       community.  And I think it's always a good


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         1       thing when you can stand up on the floor of

         2       the Senate, especially the floor of the New

         3       York State Senate, and be proud about a young

         4       person in your community who has done

         5       something and done something very well.

         6                  Ana Michele Douyon, who entered

         7       into the 2006 Arts Contest for the

         8       Disabilities Awareness Program, when she did

         9       the artwork she had no idea that she was going

        10       to get a call one day from the State of

        11       New York, from the Governor's office, that

        12       says:  Ana, your project actually was

        13       successful, it was great art, and that it

        14       actually won an honorable mention and would

        15       actually be given an award where she would

        16       have to come to the Executive Mansion.

        17                  Ana Michele was honored to receive

        18       that phone call.  Her teacher was honored to

        19       know that it happened.  And I will tell you,

        20       when she visited me today in my office,

        21       everything was going well until she mentioned

        22       she went to Sacred Heart.  Well, I went to

        23       St. Catherine's, which was a rival to my

        24       elementary school.  And so we're having a

        25       great meeting till we got to the point Sacred


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         1       Heart came up.  But thereafter, things went

         2       back upward.

         3                  So I'm happy today that she is

         4       joined by her mother, Florence, her father,

         5       Anthony.  She's joined by her brother, Ammon.

         6       She's joined by her grandmother, Gisele --

         7       Gisele is here -- and her teacher,

         8       Mrs. Brereton, and her teacher's husband.  So

         9       if they would just stand.

        10                  And I would just ask the members of

        11       the Senate to honor Ana Michele.  She's a

        12       second-grade young lady from the school of

        13       Sacred Heart.

        14                  (Applause.)

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

        16       the resolution please signify by saying aye.

        17                  (Response of "Aye.")

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        19                  (No response.)

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        21       adopted.

        22                  Congratulations to you, and best

        23       wishes.  Thank you for joining us.

        24                  Senator Johnson.

        25                  SENATOR JOHNSON:    Madam


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         1       President, it's wonderful to see all these

         2       youngsters being honored today for their

         3       activities in sports.

         4                  We have a group from my district,

         5       I'm very honored to be here, called my

         6       "Senator for a Day" members.  And they come up

         7       here every two years, and they visit with us.

         8       And right up here, the 28 members from my

         9       school district, they're all honor students,

        10       they're all motivated.  They might end up in

        11       this chamber representing the people one of

        12       these days.  But for the moment, they're

        13       finishing up their education.

        14                  They took a tour around the

        15       Capitol, they're going to the museum, they've

        16       been up in the tower, they learned a little

        17       bit about their government, and they're here

        18       to observe us perform.  And I'm very honored

        19       that they came to join us and hope they have a

        20       wonderful day.  And they'll be here for a few

        21       more hours, then heading back for home.

        22                  And it's nice to have you with us.

        23       Have a great day.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you.

        25                  Senator Skelos.


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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         2       if we could adopt the balance of the

         3       Resolution Calendar in its entirety.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    All in favor of

         5       the remainder of the Resolution Calendar

         6       please signify by saying aye.

         7                  (Response of "Aye.")

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

         9                  (No response.)

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    The remainder of

        11       the Resolution Calender is so adopted.

        12                  Senator Skelos.

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If we could go

        14       to the noncontroversial reading of the

        15       calendar.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        17       will read.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       171, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 980A, an

        20       act to amend the Public Health Law.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        22       section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 51.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         4       passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       225, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 1372, an

         7       act to amend the Insurance Law.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         9       section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        11       act shall take effect immediately.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 51.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        16       passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       241, by Senator Spano, Senate Print 5755B, an

        19       act to amend the Tax Law.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        21       section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 7.  This

        23       act shall take effect March 1, 2006.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 49.  Nays,

         2       2.  Senators Balboni and Duane recorded in the

         3       negative.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         5       passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       367, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 3266, an

         8       act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        10       section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 6.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 51.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        17       passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       546, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 6762A, an

        20       act to authorize the Town of Wappinger, County

        21       of Dutchess.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    There is a

        23       home-rule message at the desk.

        24                  Read the last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This


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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 51.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         6       passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       607, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 6432A, an

         9       act to amend Chapter 698 of the Laws of 1991

        10       amending the Public Authorities Law.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        12       section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect immediately.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        19       passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       695, by Senator LaValle, Senate --

        22                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside for

        23       the day.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

        25       aside for the day.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       726, by Senator Bonacic, Senate Print 6952B,

         3       an act to authorize the City of Port Jervis.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    There is a

         5       home-rule message at the desk.

         6                  Read the last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        13       passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       729, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 7171B, an

        16       act to authorize.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        18       section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        25       passed.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       752, by Senator Spano, Senate Print 7318A, an

         3       act to amend the Labor Law.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

         5       section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.  Nays,

        11       1.  Senator Rath recorded in the negative.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        13       passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       753, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 7321B,

        16       an act to amend the Labor Law.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        18       the last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect on the first of

        21       November.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        23       the roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 53.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         2       bill is passed.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       774, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 7134, an

         5       act to amend the Correction Law.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         7       the last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        11       the roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 53.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        15       bill is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       785, substituted earlier today by Member of

        18       the Assembly Millman, Assembly Print Number

        19       9193, an act to authorize the Cobble Hill

        20       Playgroup, Inc.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        22       the last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call


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         1       the roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.  Nays,

         4       1.  Senator Larkin recorded in the negative.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         6       bill is passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       815, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print --

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside for

        10       the day.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        12       bill is laid aside for the day.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       822, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 1906, an

        15       act to amend the Real Property Actions and

        16       Proceedings Law.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        18       the last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        22       the roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 52.  Nays,

        25       2.  Senators Meier and Winner recorded in the


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         1       negative.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         3       bill is passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       958, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 7283,

         6       an act to amend the Education Law.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         8       the last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 11.  This

        10       act shall take effect on the first of July.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        12       the roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 54.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        16       bill is passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1053, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 676,

        19       an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        21       the last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        25       the roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         3       Krueger, to explain her vote.

         4                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you

         5       very much, Madam President.

         6                  We debated this bill extensively

         7       last year.  And the concern was that the

         8       definitions of who would be eligible for

         9       handicapped parking in the City of New York

        10       who lived outside of the City of New York and

        11       the limitations, the very serious limitations

        12       on street availability for more cars, led

        13       several of us to vote against that bill.

        14                  And I will continue to vote against

        15       the bill, not as a vote against recognizing

        16       the added problems of people with serious

        17       handicaps and their necessity of being able to

        18       move around our city but, rather, the

        19       recognition that simply saying that large

        20       numbers of people would suddenly have access

        21       to parking in no-parking zones in the City of

        22       New York would be an enormous problem,

        23       particularly in my district of Midtown and the

        24       East Side of Manhattan, where literally you

        25       cannot cross the street in some intersections


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         1       because of the sheer volume of vehicles.

         2                  So I will continue to vote no for

         3       this bill.

         4                  Thank you, Madam President.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         6       you.

         7                  Senator Krueger will be recorded in

         8       the negative.

         9                  Senator Padavan, to explain his

        10       vote.

        11                  SENATOR PADAVAN:    Yes, Madam

        12       President.

        13                  This bill I think makes sense.  If

        14       someone is disabled and has received an

        15       appropriate permit, no matter where the

        16       jurisdiction is, we are one state.  That fact

        17       of disability should be acknowledged and

        18       honored by any other jurisdiction in the

        19       state.  And so I will be voting for this bill.

        20                  However, I do feel that there is

        21       one issue -- in talking to Senator Marcellino,

        22       he intends to deal with that problem -- is

        23       that residents of New York City who have

        24       handicapped parking permits are not

        25       acknowledged in certain jurisdictions outside


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         1       the City of New York.

         2                  And I have had specific instances

         3       of seniors, handicapped, going into Nassau

         4       County, which is on the border of my district,

         5       parking in a handicapped zone and getting a

         6       ticket because their tag was New York City.

         7                  And so I think we should address

         8       that as well.  There should be total

         9       reciprocity.  If you're handicapped and you

        10       have a permit, no matter where you are in this

        11       great state, you should be given the

        12       opportunity of parking in a handicapped space.

        13                  I vote aye.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        15       you.

        16                  Senator Padavan will be recorded in

        17       the affirmative.

        18                  Senator Marcellino, to explain his

        19       vote.

        20                  SENATOR MARCELLINO:    Yes, Madam

        21       President.  I rise to explain my vote.

        22                  It is a concept, as Senator Padavan

        23       just talked about, of fairness.  And I will

        24       address the concerns that the good Senator

        25       raised by amending the bill next time around.


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         1                  This concept that mass numbers of

         2       people would charge into the city to park in

         3       handicapped spaces, it's just plain silly.

         4       That simply isn't going to happen.

         5                  There are needs, however, of people

         6       on Long Island and other areas of the state

         7       who have to travel into the city for medical

         8       purposes, for other reasons, and a handicapped

         9       spot would be useful.  And I think that is a

        10       matter of plain fairness.

        11                  The concept of this mass migration

        12       business is plain silly, as I said before.  So

        13       I'll be voting aye.  And hopefully this bill

        14       will be amended and it will pass unanimously

        15       next time.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        17       you.

        18                  Senator Marcellino will be recorded

        19       in the affirmative.

        20                  Senator Schneiderman, to explain

        21       his vote.

        22                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        23       Madam President, very briefly.

        24                  I hope that we can move forward on

        25       this issue.  I think Senator Marcellino has


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         1       called our attention to something that is --

         2       that really, I think, resonates with everyone

         3       in this room, that there's a fundamental

         4       injustice if people are -- some folks are

         5       allowed to park because they have a permit for

         6       disability parking and others are not.

         7                  The problem that has been raised is

         8       that the parking systems are very different in

         9       different parts of the state.  New York City,

        10       again, does not have disabled parking slots

        11       specifically, so the permits enable people to

        12       park pretty much anywhere.  And second of all,

        13       there's no uniformity, there are no standards

        14       to determine exactly who gets these permits

        15       and what they can be used for.

        16                  So I would suggest that an approach

        17       that's more likely to result in a law to help

        18       us move forward and actually address this

        19       problem would be to provide for some sort of

        20       uniformity, some sort of coherence to the

        21       system that would ensure the City of New York,

        22       which is obviously concerned about this, that

        23       there aren't permits being issued with lesser

        24       standards and there aren't permits being

        25       issued that can be taken off and moved from


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         1       car to car.

         2                  That sort of approach I think would

         3       get the support of everyone in this house and

         4       would enable us to move forward in the other

         5       house as well.

         6                  In the absence of something

         7       providing for some uniformity of both what the

         8       permits mean and how they are issued, I'm

         9       going to be voting no again, Madam President.

        10                  Thank you.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        12       you.

        13                  Senator Schneiderman will be

        14       recorded in the negative.

        15                  Senator Hassell-Thompson, to

        16       explain her vote.

        17                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Yes.

        18       It's very rarely that I am not in agreement

        19       with most of what goes on in New York City.

        20       But somehow I think I'm having a problem here

        21       trying to understand how someone who has been

        22       issued a handicapped sticker and is

        23       handicapped in a particular borough and they

        24       suddenly don't have a handicapping condition

        25       anywhere else.


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         1                  You know -- and I think that what

         2       we need to be doing, as was already stated, we

         3       need to be addressing this issue universally

         4       in terms of how do you ensure that people who

         5       have who a handicapping condition receive

         6       reciprocity.  And that's -- you know, I guess

         7       that's where my issue lies.

         8                  And I'm not sure that I'm

         9       comfortable that we have addressed this in

        10       this bill or in the way in which we proceed

        11       that we go forward.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        13       you, Senator.

        14                  Senator Hassell-Thompson, how do

        15       you vote?

        16                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:

        17       Somehow I didn't vote no on it before, but I

        18       think I will be voting no on it today.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    You

        20       will be recorded in the negative.

        21                  Senator Diaz, to explain his vote.

        22                  SENATOR DIAZ:    Thank you, Madam

        23       President.

        24                  I'm also in support of this bill.

        25       I think that if you are handicapped, you are


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         1       handicapped anywhere, everywhere, and all the

         2       time.  I don't think that people should be

         3       handicapped in the City of New York and not be

         4       handicapped in Yonkers or not be handicapped

         5       in Albany.

         6                  If you are a handicapped person,

         7       you are handicapped in New York City, in

         8       Albany, whatever.  And if Albany or the City

         9       of New York issue a permit, a handicapped

        10       permit, that should be valid all over the

        11       state.

        12                  So I'm in support of this bill, and

        13       I think that handicapped people deserve our

        14       support.  And I support the sponsor of the

        15       bill.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        17       you.

        18                  Senator Diaz will be recorded in

        19       the affirmative.

        20                  The Secretary will announce the

        21       results.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        23       the negative on Calendar Number 1053 are

        24       Senators Dilan, Hassell-Thompson, L. Krueger,

        25       Montgomery, Parker, Sabini, Savino,


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         1       Schneiderman and Stavisky.

         2                  Ayes, 50.  Nays, 9.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         4       bill is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       1075, by Senator Marchi, Senate Print 7433, an

         7       act to amend the Retirement and Social

         8       Security Law.

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside for

        10       the day.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        12       bill is laid aside for the day.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       1116, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 7542A,

        15       an act in relation to authorizing the Town of

        16       Brookhaven.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        18       the last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        22       the roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

        25       1.  Senator Bonacic recorded in the negative.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         2       bill is passed.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       1117, by Senator Morahan, Senate Print 4542,

         5       an act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         7       the last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

         9       act shall take effect on the first of January.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        11       the roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        15       bill is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1120, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 419C,

        18       an act to amend the Education Law.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        20       the last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        22       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        24       the roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.  Nays,

         2       2.  Senators Connor and Padavan recorded in

         3       the negative.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         5       bill is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       1134, by Senator Bruno, Senate Print --

         8                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside

         9       temporarily.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        11       bill is laid aside temporarily.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       1163, by Senator Little, Senate Print 720A, an

        14       act to amend the Tax Law.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        16       the last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect June 1, 2006.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        20       the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        23       Krueger, to explain your vote.

        24                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        25       Madam President.


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         1                  While I do understand the issue of

         2       needing to produce snow for ski areas, again,

         3       just for the record, we have an energy crisis,

         4       we should be discouraging use of fossil fuels

         5       and gasoline.

         6                  And I hope that there is a model

         7       where ski areas could use clean-energy models

         8       and alternative energy to produce their snow.

         9       And maybe is answer is there are or that they

        10       would be motivated to do so.

        11                  But just continuing on my record

        12       that I vote against tax reductions for the use

        13       of fossil fuels and energy, I'll be voting no

        14       on this.  But hoping that, like every other

        15       industry in the State of New York, our ski

        16       areas figure out to how to produce snow

        17       without using environmentally harmful or short

        18       resources and, rather, move to

        19       alternative-energy models.

        20                  So thank you very much; I'll be

        21       voting no.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        23       you.

        24                  Senator Krueger will be recorded in

        25       the negative.


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         1                  The Secretary will announce the

         2       results.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

         4       2.  Senators Duane and L. Krueger recorded in

         5       the negative.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         7       bill is passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       1177, by Senator Morahan, Senate Print 6825A,

        10       an act to amend the Executive Law.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        12       the last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        16       the roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        20       bill is passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1202, substituted earlier today by Member of

        23       the Assembly Pheffer, Assembly Print Number

        24       11141, an act to amend the General Business

        25       Law.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         2       the last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         6       the roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        10       bill is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       1206, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 930, an

        13       act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules.

        14                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Lay it

        15       aside.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        17       bill is laid aside.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1210, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 2393, an

        20       act to amend the Penal Law.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        22       the last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        24       act shall take effect on the first of

        25       November.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         2       the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         5       the negative on Calendar Number 1210 are

         6       Senators Duane, Maziarz, Montgomery, Nozzolio

         7       and Young.

         8                  Ayes, 55.  Nays, 5.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        10       bill is passed.

        11                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Madam President,

        12       can we at this time return to Calendar 1134.

        13       I believe I have a bill I'd like to bring

        14       before the floor.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        16       Secretary will read Calendar Number 1134.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1134, by Senator Bruno, Senate Print 1370,

        19       Concurrent Resolution of the Senate and

        20       Assembly proposing amendments to the

        21       Constitution.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        23       Bruno.

        24                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Yes, Madam

        25       President, to explain my vote.


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         1                  This resolution really gives first

         2       passage to initiative and referendum, which

         3       brings subjects -- as you all know, because we

         4       have passed this in this house before --

         5       before the people.  Important issues, when

         6       they follow certain procedures, can be voted

         7       on directly by the public in a referendum.

         8       And these are issues that may not come before

         9       the Legislature in any other way.

        10                  We would encourage passage here

        11       again.  And we're encouraging the Assembly to

        12       join us for first passage.  Second passage

        13       would be next year in the legislative session

        14       and then go before the people of this state

        15       for, hopefully, ratification.

        16                  Critically important.  Life,

        17       liberty, pursuit of happiness -- that's what

        18       life is all about here in New York.  And this

        19       chamber has been extremely supportive.

        20                  Thank you, Madam President.  Thank

        21       you, colleagues.  I vote in favor.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        23       you.

        24                  The Secretary will call the roll on

        25       the resolution.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         3       Bonacic, to explain his vote.

         4                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Thank you,

         5       Madam President.

         6                  First of all, I'd like to

         7       congratulate Senator Bruno for bringing this

         8       bill to the floor.  This is a piece of

         9       legislation that's the most powerful weapon

        10       and tool we can give to the people of the

        11       State of New York to make judgments on their

        12       government.

        13                  And anyone who -- I'm shocked that

        14       people would vote against this bill, because,

        15       to me, anyone who votes against this bill is

        16       afraid of the influence of the people's vote

        17       to participate in democracy and change

        18       government for the issues that they are not

        19       satisfied with.

        20                  So I wholeheartedly support this

        21       constitutional amendment, and I would urge my

        22       colleagues to support it also.

        23                  Thank you very much, Madam

        24       President.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank


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         1       you.

         2                  Senator Bonacic will be recorded in

         3       the affirmative.

         4                  Senator Diaz, to explain his vote.

         5                  SENATOR DIAZ:    Thank you, Madam

         6       President.  I'm also in support of this bill.

         7                  I think that some people might say

         8       that we don't need this bill because the

         9       people sent us here to represent them;

        10       therefore, we are representing the people, so

        11       the people doesn't have to get involved in the

        12       issues.

        13                  Well, ladies and gentlemen, yes,

        14       it's a good bill.  And I congratulate Senator

        15       Bruno.  Senator Bruno, I congratulate you on

        16       this bill.  It's a good bill.  And I think

        17       that -- I want to tell you the reason why I

        18       think that it is a good bill.

        19                  There are certain things that

        20       people should decide to be able to be put into

        21       referendum -- gay marriage, abortion.  People

        22       should put that in a referendum and let the

        23       people decide.  And let the whole state, the

        24       whole nation decide.

        25                  That's why I'm supporting President


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         1       Bush's amendment to the Constitution, because

         2       people should decide.  Let the people put the

         3       referendum and let the people decide what has

         4       to be done.

         5                  So yes, I'm in support of this

         6       legislation.  I'm also in support of President

         7       Bush's amendment to the Constitution of the

         8       United States of America.  God bless America.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        10       you.

        11                  Senator Diaz will be recorded in

        12       the affirmative.

        13                  Senator Robach, to explain his

        14       vote.

        15                  SENATOR ROBACH:    Yes, Madam

        16       President.  I too rise to happily cast my vote

        17       in the affirmative.

        18                  This is an issue that we've been

        19       working on for a long time.  And I think if

        20       you look at what's gone on a little bit -- and

        21       I'm not sure why.  We all know in this room

        22       that government is very important.  But we see

        23       the number of people that are eligible to get

        24       registered to vote, registering in the first

        25       place.  We see even less people turning out to


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         1       vote.

         2                  I think this absolutely would be a

         3       tool that hopefully will send a message to

         4       everyone, give them even a louder voice at the

         5       ballot box, besides what man or woman will

         6       represent them -- direct access to certain

         7       important issues.  And hopefully this will be

         8       something that will be good for all of

         9       democracy as well.

        10                  This truly is, as the cliche saying

        11       goes, power to the people.  I think it's a

        12       step in the right direction, and hopefully

        13       something that will get the average man and

        14       woman voter a little bit more engaged in the

        15       right direction.

        16                  I happily cast my vote in the

        17       affirmative.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        19       you.

        20                  Senator Robach will be recorded in

        21       the affirmative.

        22                  Senator Stavisky, to explain her

        23       vote.

        24                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    To explain my

        25       vote, Madam President.


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         1                  For all of the reasons that my

         2       colleagues have explained, I see -- I see what

         3       has happened in California, and for that

         4       reason I vote no.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         6       you.

         7                  Senator Stavisky will be recorded

         8       in the negative.

         9                  Senator Krueger, to explain her

        10       vote.

        11                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        12       Madam President.

        13                  Well, I'm in support of this bill,

        14       and yet I disagree with some of my colleagues

        15       who are also supporting the bill.  And I feel

        16       that I should explain to some of my colleagues

        17       who are opposed to the bill, well, I think

        18       that there's the right way to do I&R and the

        19       wrong way, and that this bill expresses some

        20       of the concerns of my colleagues who are

        21       voting against it.

        22                  It doesn't do everything it should.

        23       And I would argue that we also need clean

        24       election/campaign finance reform before this

        25       ever became the law of the State of New York.


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         1       Because where I&R has sometimes done harm

         2       instead of good in other states is when people

         3       with the most money could buy the elections

         4       because they could do huge outreach on one

         5       side of an issue.

         6                  But if people look at this bill --

         7       and it's the reason why I can support this

         8       bill, while I wouldn't support many other I&R

         9       proposals.  It's because it does require that

        10       at least 5 percent of the number of votes cast

        11       in a gubernatorial election would have to come

        12       from at least 3/5 of the state's congressional

        13       districts.  So you couldn't have one section

        14       of the state taking over for another for

        15       geographical disagreements.

        16                  I also think it's important to

        17       recognize that this wouldn't be allowed to

        18       apply to elections of officers for

        19       appropriation of monies, which has been a huge

        20       problem in some other states, or in mandating

        21       certain activities on corporations.

        22                  It also would require that any I&R

        23       adopted would have to be voted by twice in two

        24       consecutive election cycles of the voters

        25       before it moved into law.


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         1                  So again, there's a -- I think a

         2       carefulness and a thoughtfulness built into

         3       this model of I&R that we have not seen in

         4       several other states.

         5                  So I share some of my colleagues'

         6       concerns that when you open up an initiative

         7       and referendum process for the voters, you may

         8       risk someone, not the voters and democracy

         9       taking control, but, rather, some special

        10       interest.  Or you may end up in a situation

        11       where one section of the state is fighting out

        12       over another section of the state

        13       geographically.  And we certainly know of that

        14       experience all too well here in New York.

        15                  That an I&R model that actually

        16       ensures that every district of the state has

        17       to go out there and sell it to the voters,

        18       that it has to go through multiple steps, that

        19       there is a formal process by which certain

        20       issues could be considered through a

        21       referendum of the voters and other issues

        22       would be left to the mandate and the

        23       responsibility of legislators -- because,

        24       after all, why do people elect us?  They elect

        25       to us make hopefully good decisions on their


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         1       behalf.

         2                  That there is a check and balance

         3       in a good I&R model, and I think this is a

         4       good one.  So again, I don't think it's a

         5       universal panacea for anyone out there who is

         6       voting for it.  But I also think that this

         7       bill actually doesn't open up some of the

         8       concerns that have been raised by my

         9       colleagues in observing things that have

        10       happened in other states that I would agree

        11       were not in the best interests of the people.

        12                  So I vote yes, but with recognition

        13       that these are complicated issues that we

        14       should be thinking through carefully.

        15                  Thank you, Madam President.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        17       you.

        18                  Senator Krueger will be recorded in

        19       the affirmative.

        20                  Senator Nozzolio, to explain his

        21       vote.

        22                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

        23       Madam President.

        24                  Madam President and my colleagues,

        25       I rise to explain my vote in support of


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         1       initiative and referendum.

         2                  First, I wish to congratulate

         3       Senate Majority Leader Joe Bruno for moving

         4       this measure to the floor.

         5                  That I have been a sponsor of

         6       initiative and referendum for a number of

         7       years.  That I believe very strongly in the

         8       concept that citizens should have a direct

         9       participatory role in their democracy.  That

        10       we have nothing to fear by supporting this

        11       measure other than the wrath of the

        12       electorate, who will have now, because of this

        13       measure, a direct voice in specific measures

        14       of legislation.

        15                  My favorite quotation from the

        16       United States Supreme Court was written by

        17       Justice Brandeis, that said very simply that

        18       in the United States the highest public office

        19       is that of private citizen.

        20                  I take that responsibility and that

        21       guideline very seriously.  That we do not have

        22       a couch potato democracy or we cannot succeed

        23       with a couch potato mentality in terms of our

        24       democracy.

        25                  We clearly need citizen


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         1       participation.  And that this measure, which

         2       is a measure that over 25 states -- not just

         3       California, as some of my colleagues have

         4       alluded to, but 25 states at the very minimum

         5       have established initiative and referendum.

         6       It's those states that have a direct

         7       participation by their citizens.  We should

         8       not fear that participation.

         9                  Senator Bonacic mentioned this is

        10       the ultimate reform.  Those of you who have

        11       claimed to be reformers must support this

        12       measure because, frankly, this is the ultimate

        13       reform.  And what this Legislature may do or

        14       not do with initiative and referendum on the

        15       books would serve, at the very minimum, as a

        16       Damocles sword over those who are intransigent

        17       to move this legislation forward.

        18                  Initiative and referendum has many

        19       elements that we should be proud of.  I'm

        20       proud that this Senate Republican conference

        21       moved this measure to the floor.

        22                  Thank you, Madam President.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        24       you.

        25                  Senator Nozzolio will be recorded


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         1       in the affirmative.

         2                  Senator Balboni, to explain his

         3       vote.

         4                  SENATOR BALBONI:    Madam

         5       President, I rise to support this bill but

         6       note that it looks like the air of reform and

         7       change doesn't reach this far.  It seems that

         8       we've had this whole big discussion about how

         9       we should change things and how we should

        10       empower individuals, and yet we're going to

        11       stop the train here because we are concerned

        12       that we might let people in and actually

        13       participate in government.

        14                  Well, I'm here to tell you that I

        15       think it's a good thing for New York.  I think

        16       this would be one of the things that we should

        17       take a look at.  And we should continue this

        18       reform bandwagon as it goes towards this

        19       issue.

        20                  I vote aye.  Thank you.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        22       you.

        23                  Senator Balboni will be recorded in

        24       the affirmative.

        25                  Senator Connor, to explain your


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         1       vote.

         2                  SENATOR CONNOR:    Thank you, Madam

         3       President.

         4                  I'm voting no on this bill.  And

         5       I've always thought if initiative and

         6       referendum were adopted and they had to get

         7       petitions and all, it might make life

         8       interesting or more remunerative for those who

         9       practice election law.

        10                  (Laughter.)

        11                  SENATOR CONNOR:    But the fact is

        12       a number of years ago Governor Cuomo proposed

        13       what was called a limited initiative.  And I

        14       was the Senate sponsor of that at the time.

        15       And that was geared toward a situation which I

        16       liked where the voters could force the

        17       Legislature to consider a legislative

        18       proposal.

        19                  And his particular, I think,

        20       concern then was the anti-bias crime bill that

        21       had been languishing for a number of years,

        22       and that gave him the idea.  And I thought

        23       that was a good idea because it combined the

        24       legislative, the deliberative nature of the

        25       legislature with the people's ability to


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         1       initiate some action here.  And to the extent

         2       people talk about there's sometimes a logjam

         3       in Albany, I thought that proposal was well

         4       considered and kind of gave us a bit of both

         5       worlds.

         6                  Out-and-out initiative and

         7       referendum I think would be a wonderful idea

         8       except for the economic factors.  And I know

         9       Senator Krueger said, well, we need campaign

        10       finance reform.  The problem in this area is

        11       if you look at the jurisprudence, the Supreme

        12       Court has said in the California case -- and

        13       California had a law basically saying

        14       corporations can't contribute money to

        15       campaigns and so on.  And they tried to extend

        16       that to corporations couldn't spend money on a

        17       campaign.

        18                  We have a similar pretty strict

        19       limitation on what corporations can do

        20       politically.  They can only give $5,000 in the

        21       aggregate to campaigns in a year.

        22                  But the Supreme Court case said

        23       that when the business and economic interests

        24       of the corporation are involved, they can

        25       spend unlimited money, corporate money.  That


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         1       case involved an attempt to regulate utility

         2       rates.  And the large California utility

         3       companies -- and they won at the Supreme

         4       Court -- were permitted to spend untold

         5       millions of dollars of corporate funds on

         6       media, television, mail, et cetera, to beat

         7       back the referendum.

         8                  And, frankly, the citizens who had

         9       taken all the time and trouble to circulate

        10       and get whatever they required -- 50,000,

        11       100,000 signatures -- didn't have a chance

        12       against that type of economic power.

        13                  So in theory, initiative and

        14       referendum looks wonderful.  And sometimes the

        15       public succeeds in bringing something forth.

        16       But if you take on the powerful monied

        17       interests in initiative and referendum, you're

        18       going to get slapped down.

        19                  And if the monied interests decide

        20       they want to push something by initiative and

        21       referendum, they're likely to prevail in a way

        22       that they've never -- and you can talk and the

        23       press can talk about special-interest

        24       influence on the Legislature.  But, frankly,

        25       initiative and referendum gets right to it.


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         1       Their money gets right to the voter and wins

         2       them over, their hearts and minds.

         3                  And the Legislature, I don't

         4       think -- I think we're immune to a lot of

         5       that.  And the kind of reforms that have been

         6       are evolving make us even more and more immune

         7       certainly to the perception that somehow

         8       special interests hold sway here.

         9                  So initiative and referendum is the

        10       special interests' dream.  It's their dream.

        11       It puts their money to work.  It puts their

        12       money back in play.  And we can do all the

        13       campaign finance reform we want to try and

        14       change the influence of money.  But this

        15       measure would give carte blanche to big money.

        16                  So that's why I'm voting no, Madam

        17       President.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        19       you.

        20                  Senator Connor will be recorded in

        21       the negative.

        22                  Senator Oppenheimer, to explain her

        23       vote.

        24                  SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:    Thank you

        25       very much, Madam President.


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         1                  What Senator Connor just said made

         2       me reflect on something that happened about 28

         3       years ago in Westchester, and some of you may

         4       recall that.

         5                  We wanted to go to a Westchester

         6       Power Authority, and we had most of the

         7       citizens very revved up and interested in this

         8       new proposal because we were quite angry at

         9       some things that Con Ed had done at that time.

        10                  Well, exactly what Senator Connor

        11       mentioned happened:  Con Ed threw so much

        12       money into that campaign that even though we

        13       had the citizenry originally interested in it,

        14       it completely squelched that interest.  So we

        15       were unfortunately bought out of something

        16       that we had thought was going to be a

        17       wonderful, wonderful project for our county.

        18                  But I think in terms of reform, in

        19       terms of getting back citizen interest and

        20       participation, I think there would be nothing

        21       better than to put in place a bipartisan

        22       commission to draw our district lines.  They

        23       think our district lines are all rigged, and

        24       they might well be right.  And I also think

        25       that there's nothing like campaign finance


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         1       reform that has real teeth in it to make the

         2       citizenry realize that we are genuinely

         3       interested in reform.

         4                  I'll be voting no.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         6       you.

         7                  Senator Oppenheimer will be

         8       recorded in the negative.

         9                  The Secretary will announce the

        10       results.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        12       the negative on Calendar Number 1134 are

        13       Senators Connor, Duane, Hassell-Thompson,

        14       Montgomery, Oppenheimer, Parker, Savino,

        15       Schneiderman and Stavisky.  Also Senator A.

        16       Smith.

        17                  Ayes, 50.  Nays, 10.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        19       resolution is adopted.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       1219, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 7208B,

        22       an act to amend the Penal Law and the Criminal

        23       Procedure Law.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        25       the last section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         2       act shall take effect on the first of

         3       November.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         5       the roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         8       Montgomery, to explain your vote.

         9                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, Madam

        10       President, thank you.

        11                  I'm voting no on this legislation.

        12       And the primary reason that I'm voting no is

        13       because the definition that is used, the

        14       language that is used in this legislation that

        15       defines what is a gang could very well define

        16       any number of organizations that I'm familiar

        17       with.

        18                  Those organizations have a

        19       particular code, a handshake and other things

        20       that they use as part of their membership

        21       participation.  Some of those are professional

        22       organizations, sororities and fraternities.

        23       Many friends of mine are members.  And while I

        24       understand that this is not referring to them,

        25       it certainly describes who they are and what


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         1       their membership in the organizations consists

         2       of.

         3                  And also I want to just say to you,

         4       Madam President, and to my colleagues that

         5       this is a bill which captures any two young

         6       people who happen to be standing on a corner

         7       together and wearing similar clothing, which

         8       many of them do.  In my district, every

         9       teenager has a white T-shirt and big jeans.

        10       And so any of them could at any point be

        11       defined as a gang, based on this legislation.

        12                  I think it's very broad.  It's not

        13       specific enough.  And it requires a

        14       determinate sentence that is added onto any

        15       other sentence for criminal activity that

        16       already is in law.

        17                  So I think we need to think about

        18       this much more carefully.  There are other

        19       ways of dealing with gangs.  Other

        20       jurisdictions have done it very successfully.

        21       And rather than immediately rushing to just

        22       add a few more years of incarceration and

        23       defining gang activity much more broadly, we

        24       need to be thinking through what we are doing

        25       in order to avoid young people having to


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         1       engage in activities which we consider to be

         2       gang activity.

         3                  So I'm voting no, Madam President.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         5       you.

         6                  Senator Montgomery will be recorded

         7       in the negative.

         8                  Senator Balboni, to explain his

         9       vote.

        10                  SENATOR BALBONI:    Madam

        11       President, this bill addresses something

        12       which, if you talk to law enforcement

        13       officials, is really becoming an epidemic.

        14       The amount of gangs that are preying upon the

        15       streets of U.S. cities is increasing,

        16       particularly here in the state of New York.

        17       In fact, on March 15, 2006, there was an

        18       article that 18 Manhattan drug gang members

        19       were indicted.

        20                  This is a constant story.  When you

        21       talk to prosecutors, they talk about the

        22       inability to go after the collective actions

        23       of the groups.  That is what this legislation

        24       attempts to do.

        25                  It attempts to define criminal


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         1       street gang activity, because that really is

         2       the nexus for the criminal activity.  And a

         3       whole host of associate problems come out of

         4       it, whether it's recruiting schoolchildren on

         5       school grounds to become a member of a gang,

         6       whether it is trying to work out a drug cartel

         7       on the streets of our cities.  This is a

         8       major, major problem.

         9                  This is something that law

        10       enforcement likes.  This is something that has

        11       been drafted with their consent and

        12       involvement.  And this is a step that we need

        13       to take, not only as a state but as a nation,

        14       to address this rising problem.

        15                  I vote aye.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        17       you.

        18                  Senator Balboni will be recorded in

        19       the affirmative.

        20                  Senator Parker, to explain his

        21       vote.

        22                  SENATOR PARKER:    Thank you, Madam

        23       President.

        24                  I'm actually rising to vote no on

        25       this bill.  And once again, I guess I'm


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         1       disappointed in that we've taken the easy way

         2       out at kind of attacking a problem once it's

         3       already become a problem.

         4                  The problems of gangs and -- the

         5       rising problem of gangs in our community is

         6       very, very serious and very significant.  And

         7       so I applaud the members of this chamber for

         8       taking up this important matter.  But I think

         9       that we've gone about it in the wrong way.

        10                  We really ought to be trying to,

        11       Madam President, deal with this before it

        12       becomes a problem.  I mean, the reality is

        13       that gangs are something that essentially

        14       we've created, we've created because we have

        15       allowed our young people to be unsupervised

        16       and not to deal with the problems that we have

        17       in our own communities before they become

        18       problems.

        19                  So we go back and we look at the

        20       history of New York City -- even if you go

        21       back to the early '90s, when we were having a

        22       significant crisis in terms of funding and

        23       money in the city, and there was a serious

        24       crime problem, we didn't have a gang problem.

        25       We didn't have one in the early '90s.  We


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         1       didn't start getting a gang problem in the

         2       City of New York, at least, until well into

         3       the mid-'90s and the beginning of 2000.

         4                  And the reality of the gang problem

         5       was that during the time that Mayor Giuliani

         6       was there, he redefined the way that we did

         7       crime.  And I know that's something that --

         8       you know, "America's Mayor," and everybody's

         9       all happy with Giuliani.  But the reality is

        10       we have to look at what happened.

        11                  He redefined crime so that we were

        12       only looking at the seven major categories

        13       that the FBI focuses on.  Which means

        14       everything else that doesn't fit into those

        15       seven major categories essentially got

        16       ignored.  And so we put money into those

        17       things.  And so the murders or rapes or

        18       batteries, we paid attention to it and we

        19       dealt with it.

        20                  Under the Dinkins administration,

        21       there was a policy called cops and kids where

        22       we went and put money into both police

        23       officers and making sure that we went to a

        24       model under Commissioner Brown where there was

        25       some community policing and police officers


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         1       were in the street knowing what was happening

         2       in the communities.

         3                  But then also there was money for

         4       youth programming.  And so at the time the

         5       state had a State Division for Youth, which we

         6       no longer have anymore in the state.  And the

         7       State Division for Youth -- and I know this so

         8       well because I actually worked for the State

         9       Division for Youth and implemented some of

        10       these programs in communities where money was

        11       given to community-based organizations to

        12       engage young people in leadership, to make

        13       sure that young people were being engaged in

        14       after-school programs.

        15                  And at that time in our public

        16       schools we had music, art, dance and athletics

        17       as regular parts of the curriculum and things

        18       that young people were engaged in every day.

        19       So that after school a young person might be

        20       engaged in baseball or football or basketball

        21       or lacrosse.  There were programs, if they

        22       weren't involved there in youth programs,

        23       where they might have been either getting

        24       tutors or they might have been learning dance

        25       or they might have been learning martial arts


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         1       or something that was engaging them.

         2                  All of those -- the dollars for

         3       those programs have been eliminated.  On the

         4       city level, the Department of Youth Services

         5       got merged with the Department of Community

         6       Development, so now it's the Department of

         7       Community Development and Youth Services.

         8                  So what have we done to our young

         9       people?  We've abandoned them.  We've gone to

        10       an educational system that now simply teaches

        11       to the test.  There's no more music, art,

        12       dance and athletics as regular parts of the

        13       curriculum.  We are no longer providing, you

        14       know, any type of after-school programs.  And

        15       now when they get involved in gangs, we're now

        16       saying you're criminals.

        17                  The reality is that we're the

        18       criminals because we have abandoned the young

        19       people of the city and of the state.  And as

        20       this bill is no way to address that reality,

        21       I'll vote no.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        23       you.

        24                  Senator Parker will be recorded in

        25       the negative.


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         1                  Before we continue, may I remind

         2       everyone that you actually have two minutes to

         3       explain your vote.  We've been flexible today,

         4       but we would like to stick to the two minutes

         5       for the rest of the day.  Thank you.

         6                  Senator Sabini, to explain his vote

         7       in two minutes.

         8                  SENATOR SABINI:    Thank you, Madam

         9       President.

        10                  While I agree with my colleagues

        11       Senators Montgomery and Parker that we need a

        12       holistic approach to the problem of our youth,

        13       I do think that part of that holistic approach

        14       is penalty.

        15                  Gangs are a very serious problem.

        16       I have a package of legislation introduced in

        17       this house to deal with gangs.  And while I

        18       think my bill happens to be better than

        19       Senator Balboni's bill, I don't think the good

        20       should be the enemy of the perfect, and I

        21       intend to support this bill.

        22                  Just last week, Madam President, in

        23       P.S. 89 in Elmhurst we had a meeting sponsored

        24       by Assemblyman Peralta -- who sponsors a

        25       number of my bills on gang activity -- and


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         1       District Attorney Brown where about four dozen

         2       parents, mostly from immigrant families, came

         3       with genuine fear that their children were

         4       being recruited into these gangs, and that

         5       they didn't know all the signs, all the

         6       colors, all the codes they should know to know

         7       whether or not their children were being

         8       recruited or attacked by gangs.

         9                  So I congratulate Senator Balboni

        10       on his legislation, and Assemblyman Rivera.

        11       Hope we continue to do more.  Hope we do go to

        12       a holistic approach and do some more

        13       prevention as well.  But I don't think we can

        14       just do one or the other.

        15                  This does at least some of it, and

        16       I'll be voting aye.  Thank you.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        18       you.

        19                  Senator Sabini will be recorded in

        20       the affirmative.

        21                  The Secretary will announce the

        22       results.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        24       the negative on Calendar Number 1219 are

        25       Senators Duane, Montgomery and Parker.


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         1                  Ayes, 58.  Nays, 3.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         3       bill is passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       1220, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 7225A,

         6       an act to amend the Penal Law.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         8       the last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect on the first of

        11       November.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        13       the roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        17       bill is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1240, substituted earlier today by Member of

        20       the Assembly McEneny, Assembly Print Number

        21       974, an act to amend the Real Property Tax

        22       Law.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        24       the last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This


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         1       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         3       the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         7       bill is passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       1243, by Senator Young, Senate Print 6235, an

        10       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        12       the last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        16       the roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        19       Young, to explain her vote.

        20                  SENATOR YOUNG:    Thank you, Madam

        21       President, to explain my vote.

        22                  Under current law, unsafe drivers

        23       who have been sniffing glues or aerosols

        24       cannot be charged with driving while

        25       ability-impaired by drugs.


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         1                  And the Vehicle and Traffic Law now

         2       defines a drug as those listed under Public

         3       Health Law Section 3306, which includes

         4       illegal and prescription drugs but not glues

         5       and aerosol inhalants.

         6                  This bill amends the Vehicle and

         7       Traffic Law by expanding the definition of

         8       "drug" to include those inhalants and certain

         9       glues.

        10                  Glue sniffing, aerosol inhalation

        11       or inhalation of any toxic vapor affects one's

        12       ability to drive safely and should be included

        13       as grounds for drug-impaired driving.  And

        14       those who have been inhaling dangerous

        15       substances should not be allowed to drive and

        16       place the lives of other New Yorkers in

        17       danger, because they present as much of a

        18       threat on the road as drunken drivers in many

        19       cases.

        20                  We have a responsibility to protect

        21       motorists against dangerous drivers.  And I

        22       want to thank my colleagues for supporting

        23       this very important bill.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        25       you.


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         1                  Senator Young will be recorded in

         2       the affirmative.

         3                  Senator Duane, to explain his vote.

         4                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you, Madam

         5       President.

         6                  I'm going to vote against this

         7       bill, which expands the definition of "drug"

         8       in the Vehicle and Traffic Law to include

         9       inhalants and certain glues.

        10                  And I really think that this bill

        11       needs some kind of a hearing to determine not

        12       just the impact, obviously, which sniffing

        13       glue or inhalants has on a person, but, more

        14       specifically, how is law enforcement going to

        15       test whether someone's been sniffing glue or

        16       not.  I don't think such a thing exists.  If

        17       it does, I'd love to hear about it and we can

        18       hear about it in a hearing.

        19                  But the other thing is obviously

        20       someone that's sniffing glue has a substance

        21       abuse problem, and obviously they would need

        22       treatment for substance abuse.  And yet

        23       because we don't have Timothy's Law passed

        24       here in New York State, many New Yorkers, if

        25       they needed that kind of treatment, would be


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         1       unable to afford it.

         2                  Now, the week is almost over and we

         3       have yet to move on Timothy's Law.  What are

         4       we waiting for?  There's only two more weeks

         5       after this.  We need to pass a Timothy's Law

         6       this session.  New Yorkers are calling for it.

         7       People who care about mental health are

         8       calling for it.  We cannot afford to wait any

         9       longer.  We need to get Timothy's Law on the

        10       floor of this house and get it into law.

        11                  Thank you, Madam President.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        13       you.

        14                  Senator Duane will be recorded in

        15       the negative.

        16                  The Secretary will announce the

        17       results.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

        19       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        21       bill is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1244, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 6558, an

        24       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read


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         1       the last section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect nine months after it

         4       shall have become a law.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         6       the roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

         9       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        11       bill is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       1249, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 7119A,

        14       an act to amend the Retirement and Social

        15       Security Law.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        17       the last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        21       the roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        25       bill is passed.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       1251, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 7589, an

         3       act to amend the Retirement and Social

         4       Security Law.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         6       the last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        10       the roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        14       bill is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       1260, by Senator Maltese, Senate Print 7667,

        17       an act to allow Triborough Bridge and Tunnel

        18       members of the New York City Employees'

        19       Retirement System to elect.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        21       the last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        25       the roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         4       bill is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       1267, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 7419A,

         7       an act to amend the Social Services Law.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         9       the last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect on the first of June.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        13       the roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        17       bill is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1272, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 1946,

        20       an act to amend the General Municipal Law.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    There

        22       is a home-rule message at the desk.

        23                  Read the last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         2       the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         6       bill is passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       1273, by Senator Little, Senate Print 3846, an

         9       act to amend the General Municipal Law.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        11       the last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        15       the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

        18       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        20       bill is passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1275, by Senator Hannon, Senate Print 4799, an

        23       act to authorize the assessor of the County of

        24       Nassau.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read


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         1       the last section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect immediately.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         5       the roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

         8       1.  Senator Larkin recorded in the negative.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        10       bill is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       1277, substituted earlier today by Member of

        13       the Assembly Pretlow, Assembly Print Number

        14       10070, an act to amend the Local Finance Law.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    There

        16       is a home-rule message at the desk.

        17                  Read the last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        21       the roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        25       bill is passed.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       1279, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 7047,

         3       an act to amend Chapter 457 of the Laws of

         4       2001 relating to authorizing the town board of

         5       the Town of North Hempstead.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         7       the last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        11       the roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        15       bill is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1281, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 7246, an

        18       act to authorize the conveyance of certain

        19       real property.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        21       the last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        25       the roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         4       bill is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       1282, substituted earlier today by the

         7       Assembly Committee on Rules, Assembly Print

         8       Number 8974A, an act to amend the General

         9       Municipal Law.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        11       the last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        15       the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        19       bill is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       1289, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 7523, an

        22       act to amend the Banking Law.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        24       the last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This


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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         3       the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

         6       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         8       bill is passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       1295, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 2863B,

        11       an act to amend the Education Law.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        13       the last section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        15       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        17       the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        21       bill is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1299, substituted earlier today by Member of

        24       the Assembly Canestrari, Assembly Print Number

        25       10878, an act to amend Chapter 534 of the Laws


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         1       of 1993 amending the Education Law.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         3       the last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect immediately.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         7       the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        11       bill is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       1302, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 211A,

        14       an act to amend the Real Property Law.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        16       the last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect on the 120th day.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        20       the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        24       bill is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       1303, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 7031, an

         2       act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         4       the last section.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         6       act shall take effect on the first of January.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         8       the roll.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        12       bill is passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       1304, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 7670A,

        15       an act to authorize the Rockville Centre

        16       Housing Authority.

        17                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Lay it

        18       aside.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        20       bill is laid aside.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1313, by Senator Maltese, Senate Print 3597,

        23       an act to amend the Labor Law and the Civil

        24       Service Law.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read


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         1       the last section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         3       act shall take effect immediately.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         5       the roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         9       bill is passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       1317, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

        12       3012C, an act to amend the Insurance Law and

        13       the Civil Practice Laws and Rules.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        15       the last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        19       the roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        23       bill is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       1319, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 4321, an


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         1       act to amend the Insurance Law.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

         3       the last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect immediately.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

         7       the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

        10       1.  Senator LaValle recorded in the negative.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        12       bill is passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       1364, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 7934,

        15       an act to amend Chapter 50 of the Laws of

        16       2006, enacting the Public Protection and

        17       General Government Budget.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        19       the last section.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        21       act shall take effect immediately.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        23       the roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         2       bill is passed.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       1365, by Senator Flanagan --

         5                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Lay it

         6       aside.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         8       bill is laid aside.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       1431, substituted earlier today by Member of

        11       the Assembly Morelle, Assembly Print Number

        12       10038, an act to amend the Civil Service Law.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Read

        14       the last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        18       the roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        22       bill is passed.

        23                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

        24       noncontroversial reading of the calendar.

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam


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         1       President.  If we could go to the

         2       controversial reading at this time.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         4       you.

         5                  The Secretary will read.

         6                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         7       before we go to the controversial reading,

         8       there will be an immediate meeting of the

         9       Finance Committee in the Majority Conference

        10       Room.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        12       you.

        13                  There is an immediate meeting of

        14       the Finance Committee in the Majority

        15       Conference Room.

        16                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        18       we'll stand at ease pending the report of the

        19       Finance Committee.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        21       you.

        22                  The Senate will stand at ease.

        23                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

        24       ease at 4:31 p.m.)

        25                  (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened


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         1       at 4:44 p.m.)

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         3       Skelos.

         4                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

         5       if we could return to reports of standing

         6       committees, I believe there's a report of the

         7       Finance Committee at the desk.  I ask that it

         8       be read.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Reports

        10       of standing committees.

        11                  The Secretary will read.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Johnson,

        13       from the Committee on Finance, reports the

        14       following bills:

        15                  Senate Print 8076, by Senator

        16       Bruno, an act to amend the Public Health Law;

        17                  And Senate Print 8077, by Senator

        18       Bruno, an act to amend the Public Health Law.

        19                  Both bills ordered direct to third

        20       reading.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Without

        22       objection, both bills will be reported direct

        23       to third reading.

        24                  Senator Skelos.

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,


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         1       if we could go to the controversial reading of

         2       the calendar.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         4       you.

         5                  The Secretary will read.  And we

         6       will ring the bell.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       1206, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 930, an

         9       act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules.

        10                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Brief

        11       explanation.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        13       you.

        14                  Senator Balboni, for an

        15       explanation.

        16                  SENATOR BALBONI:    Madam

        17       President, this is the -- I think it's the

        18       eighth year --

        19                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    It's the

        20       ninth.

        21                  SENATOR BALBONI:    Is it?  But I

        22       haven't been here for nine years.

        23                  I think it's the eighth year that

        24       we're doing this bill.  And this is the bill

        25       that would prohibit somebody who commits a


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         1       felony and gets injured during the commission

         2       of that felony and then sues.

         3                  So I'd like to just kind of go

         4       through and give you a preview of what you

         5       could expect in any other year.

         6                  I would normally start off with a

         7       discussion of Bernard McCummings and that case

         8       and how a man got mugged and then his mugger

         9       sued for $4 million and won.

        10                  And then Senator Schneiderman would

        11       rise, and he'd say that this bill is

        12       incomprehensibly drafted, overbroad, and the

        13       issue should be settled by the courts.

        14                  Then I would respond by talking to

        15       you of the case of the drug dealer who went to

        16       the hospital with condom-wrapped heroin in his

        17       stomach, got a scar, and sued the hospital.

        18                  And then Senator Schneiderman would

        19       rise and he'd ask me a whole host of

        20       imponderable hypotheticals, and I could not be

        21       able to really explain them because they

        22       didn't apply.

        23                  And then Senator DeFrancisco would

        24       rise and ask me if I went to high school.

        25                  (Laughter.)


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         1                  SENATOR BALBONI:    And then after

         2       that, we would talk about how the victim and

         3       the defendant in the Bernard McCummings case

         4       were both abused, but how the case really

         5       doesn't apply.

         6                  And we'd both talk about how -- we

         7       would lament how we'd love to solve this and

         8       get the Assembly engaged, but they're not

         9       going to engage, so we'll agree to meet back

        10       here next year.

        11                  Thank you very much, Madam

        12       President.

        13                  (Laughter.)

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        15       you.

        16                  Senator Schneiderman.

        17                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        18       Madam President.  On the bill.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    On the

        20       bill.

        21                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    I would

        22       stipulate to everything that has been put into

        23       the record so far on this issue.

        24                  And I would like to commend Senator

        25       Balboni for that special 12-step program he's


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         1       taking about verbosity; it seems to be working

         2       very well.  The summary is much appreciated.

         3                  This is a bill that -- this is the

         4       ninth year of this bill or a similar bill that

         5       would have the same effect.  And I think that

         6       after nine years -- I mean, you know, my

         7       daughter was in kindergarten, she's now a

         8       raging adolescent; it's a long time -- that we

         9       can come up with something better.

        10                  We are going to have a new

        11       opportunity next year.  We are going to have a

        12       new governor.  Things will change.  I very

        13       sincerely hope that we can redraft this bill

        14       to deal with some of the problems in drafting.

        15       It is absolutely clear to me that this bill,

        16       contrary to the last few years' assertions by

        17       the distinguished sponsor, does not codify the

        18       rule of Barker v. Kallash.

        19                  We need to have something that

        20       allows judges and juries to settle hard cases.

        21       These are not easy cases.  This bill would

        22       protect violent vigilantes, third parties.

        23                  And Senator Connor -- he left -- he

        24       pointed this out last year, that this doesn't

        25       just apply to victims.  This means someone


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         1       could have just committed a white-collar crime

         2       and be leaving his brokerage firm with a

         3       cashier's check in his pocket, and if some

         4       third party shoots him on the street, he's

         5       barred from suing that person.

         6                  So this is something that in some

         7       cases I think even the distinguished sponsor

         8       will concede probably should go to a judge and

         9       jury.

        10                  I do think that with some editing

        11       we can come up with a better bill.  I hope we

        12       will do that.  We do have a new day dawning

        13       with a new governor this coming year.  And the

        14       governor is -- the governor-to-be, I believe,

        15       is someone who is a fine lawyer who would love

        16       to work on this issue with us.  So let's try

        17       and do that.

        18                  I appreciate the brevity.  I

        19       appreciate the explanation.  I think

        20       everything is correct.  I'm not sure Senator

        21       DeFrancisco got -- I think he was researching

        22       whether the answer he got to the question

        23       about law school was in fact the case.  I'm

        24       not sure if he's come over any new

        25       information.


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         1                  But subject to that, I am going to

         2       vote no, as many of my colleagues have voted

         3       no on this for the last nine years.  Looking

         4       back on the bill, I find that it's really sort

         5       of an honor roll of progressive legislators.

         6       When this bill was first introduced, Senators

         7       Dollinger, Gold, Lachman, Leichter, Markowitz,

         8       Santiago, Stavisky, Walden -- a lot of folks

         9       who have moved on were voting against it.

        10                  I'm proud to be in that tradition

        11       and vote no for a bad bill that would take

        12       hard cases away from juries.  I believe in

        13       juries.  I believe in the jury system.  And I

        14       think the notion that it is an unalloyed good

        15       to take cases away from juries and make it

        16       easier to dismiss them before a full and fair

        17       hearing is a bad thing and is contrary to the

        18       intention of the founders of the republic.

        19                  I vote no, and I look forward with

        20       all sincerity to trying to do something

        21       between now and next year.  Let's actually

        22       edit this and come up with something better to

        23       greet the new governor when he arrives.

        24                  Thank you, Madam President.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank


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         1       you.

         2                  Is there any other Senator wishing

         3       to be heard?

         4                  The debate is closed.

         5                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

         6                  Read the last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        10       the roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        13       Diaz, to explain his vote.

        14                  SENATOR DIAZ:    Thank you, Madam

        15       President.

        16                  I am in support of this bill, for

        17       the reason that when we are campaigning in the

        18       street, we tell the people that we are to

        19       protect them and to stop crime and that we

        20       will give a better life to the residents of

        21       our district.

        22                  Now when we come here, I'm

        23       surprised at seeing people voting to defend

        24       the criminals and not the victims.  This bill

        25       simply authorizes anybody who, in the act of


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         1       committing a crime, gets hurt so that person

         2       could sue the people that hurt him.

         3                  That means that if somebody comes

         4       to my house when I am sleeping and that person

         5       gets hurt, that person will be able to sue me.

         6       That is the most ridiculous thing that I have

         7       seen in my life.

         8                  And I'm surprised to see that every

         9       year this bill comes to the floor, and it's a

        10       one-house bill, and always the Republicans are

        11       pushing for the bill, to stop this, and my

        12       colleagues on this side of the aisle are

        13       always opposing this bill.

        14                  You know, when we go out there, we

        15       go out there telling people that we're going

        16       to protect the victims, not the criminals.  By

        17       opposing this bill, we are sending a message

        18       that we are protecting criminals and nothing

        19       for the victims.

        20                  So I am in support of this bill

        21       because this is a good bill and criminals have

        22       to know that if they get hurt committing a

        23       crime, that that's their problem.  They should

        24       not sue anybody if they're committing a crime.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank


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         1       you.

         2                  Senator Diaz will be recorded in

         3       the affirmative.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         5       the negative on Calendar Number 1206 are

         6       Senators Andrews, Connor, Coppola,

         7       DeFrancisco, Dilan, Duane, Gonzalez,

         8       Hassell-Thompson, L. Krueger, Montgomery,

         9       Parker, Paterson, Schneiderman, A. Smith and

        10       Stavisky.

        11                  Absent from voting:  Senator C.

        12       Kruger.

        13                  Ayes, 44.  Nays, 15.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        15       bill is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1304, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 7670A,

        18       an act to authorize.

        19                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:

        20       Explanation, please.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

        22       Skelos, for an explanation.

        23                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

        24       President.

        25                  This legislation authorizes the


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         1       sale or lease of all or part of the project

         2       commonly known as the Rockville Centre

         3       Apartments by the Rockville Centre Housing

         4       Authority.  It will allow the infusion of

         5       private capital to ensure the long-term

         6       viability of the project.  It was requested by

         7       the Rockville Centre Housing Authority.

         8                  It's important to note that under

         9       this legislation existing tenants will not be

        10       replaced and the rent will be -- remain the

        11       same.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        13       you.

        14                  Senator Krueger.

        15                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        16       Madam President.  If the sponsor would please

        17       yield.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        19       you.

        20                  Senator Skelos, will you yield?

        21                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        23       Senator yields.

        24                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        25                  How many units are in this project


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         1       that we're talking about?

         2                  SENATOR SKELOS:    I believe it's

         3       about 150.

         4                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         5                  Madam President, through you, if

         6       the sponsor would continue to yield.

         7                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes, I will.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         9       sponsor will continue to yield.

        10                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        11                  Where will the tenants go during

        12       the renovation period?

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    There were 30

        14       units built, new units, in which they will

        15       be -- have priority.  And then when the

        16       renovation is completed in their old unit,

        17       they will go back into that unit.

        18                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        19                  Madam President, if the sponsor

        20       would continue to yield.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        22       you.

        23                  Senator Skelos, do you continue to

        24       yield?

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         2       Senator yields.

         3                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         4                  Under the bill it talks about that

         5       some of these units might be sold rather than

         6       continue to be rented.  How many of these

         7       units would come off of the rental rolls, so

         8       to speak, and move into being privately owned

         9       units?

        10                  SENATOR SKELOS:    I don't believe

        11       any.

        12                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    You don't

        13       believe any.  So perhaps I'm -- I'm sorry,

        14       through you, Madam President.

        15                  Where in the bill it talks about

        16       either -- excuse me, I'll look for the

        17       section.  Excuse me -- that "The commissioner

        18       of housing and community renewal shall not

        19       grant such approval until he or she makes a

        20       finding that such sale or lease will enable

        21       the project to be redeveloped."

        22                  So perhaps in that sentence we're

        23       talking about the sale of the project, not the

        24       individual units?

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    That's the sale


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         1       of the project.

         2                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         3       Thank you for the clarification.

         4                  Madam President, through you, if

         5       the sponsor would continue to yield.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         7       you.

         8                  Senator Skelos, do you continue to

         9       yield?

        10                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        12       Senator yields.

        13                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    There's a

        14       formula in the bill about how many units must

        15       be offered to different categories of

        16       income-eligible people.  And then there's a

        17       Section D, it's lines 38 through 42 -- excuse

        18       me, line 43 on page 2, and it clarifies that

        19       "All tenants who resided in the housing

        20       project prior to the sale or lease shall be

        21       offered their current apartment or comparable

        22       accommodation at the project at their current

        23       rent for a period of one year, with yearly

        24       increases thereafter not to exceed the

        25       regional Consumer Price Index."


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         1                  Is it your expectation that people

         2       would actually only have year-to-year leases

         3       as opposed to the protections they currently

         4       have as a public housing complex?

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    The protections,

         6       the way I understand it, will continue exactly

         7       the way they are now.

         8                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         9                  Madam President, if the sponsor

        10       would continue to yield.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        12       you.

        13                  Senator Skelos, do you continue to

        14       yield?

        15                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        17       Senator yields.

        18                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        19                  So again, just to reiterate my

        20       concerns from what I thought was written in a

        21       certain way in this bill, it is your belief

        22       that in this bill no tenants will be evicted,

        23       they will be offered alternative housing

        24       during renovation and they will all be

        25       eligible to come back into their apartments


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         1       with continuing rights and protections under

         2       public housing law?

         3                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes.

         4                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Yes?

         5       Excuse me.  I've heard the Senator say yes,

         6       and so he has resolved my concerns about this

         7       bill.

         8                  Thank you very much.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        10       you.

        11                  Is there any other Senator wishing

        12       to be heard?

        13                  The debate is closed.

        14                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        15                  Read the last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call

        19       the roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        22       Calendar Number 1304, those Senators absent

        23       from voting:  Senators Farley, C. Kruger, and

        24       Parker.

        25                  Ayes, 57.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         2       bill is passed.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       1365, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 7935,

         5       an act making an appropriation for services

         6       and expenses.

         7                  SENATOR SABINI:    Explanation.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         9       you.

        10                  Senator Flanagan, for an

        11       explanation.

        12                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Thank you,

        13       Madam President.

        14                  This bill is a continuation of some

        15       of the issues affecting HAVA.  It's a

        16       $10 million appropriation to help our

        17       localities pay for interim compliance with

        18       litigation that was brought by the Justice

        19       Department against the State of New York.

        20                  And I would respectfully offer that

        21       this bill goes well beyond what was ultimately

        22       decided by the court and what plans were

        23       submitted by the State Board of Elections and

        24       our participating counties.

        25                  What we've done here is recognize


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         1       the problem, we've provided funds so that our

         2       municipalities don't suffer any adverse

         3       effects.  And frankly, what we've done is by

         4       giving them more money than they asked for,

         5       we've given them an opportunity to make a bad

         6       plan that was approved by the court a lot

         7       better to make sure that people who are

         8       disabled have access just like everybody else.

         9                  It's not perfect, but it's a far

        10       cry and a tremendous improvement from what was

        11       originally submitted by the state board and

        12       what was accepted by the Justice Department

        13       and the Supreme Court.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        15       you.

        16                  Senator Sabini.

        17                  SENATOR SABINI:    Thank you, Madam

        18       President.  If the sponsor would yield for a

        19       question.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        21       you.

        22                  Senator Flanagan, do you yield?

        23                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Yes.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        25       sponsor yields.


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         1                  SENATOR SABINI:    Thank you.  I

         2       wanted to ask the chairman, is there an

         3       Assembly sponsor for this bill?

         4                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    No.  The day

         5       this bill was introduced, I sent a lengthy

         6       letter to Assemblyman Wright explaining to him

         7       what the issues were and asking him to

         8       introduce the bill in the Assembly, and he has

         9       not done so.

        10                  SENATOR SABINI:    Madam President,

        11       if the sponsor would continue to yield.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        13       you.

        14                  Senator Flanagan, do you continue

        15       to yield?

        16                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Yes.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        18       Senator yields.

        19                  SENATOR SABINI:    It occurs to me

        20       that with the primary 3 1/2 months away and

        21       none of this hardware has been ordered yet,

        22       does the sponsor think it's reasonable to

        23       think that we would be able to spend this

        24       money this year?

        25                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Absolutely.


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         1       There's no reason in the world that we can't

         2       do this, there's no reason in the world that

         3       we shouldn't do this.  And the fact that

         4       there's been delay is no excuse for us trying

         5       to do what we should have done a long time

         6       ago.

         7                  SENATOR SABINI:    Madam President,

         8       if the sponsor would continue to yield.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        10       you.

        11                  Senator Flanagan, do you continue

        12       to yield?

        13                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Yes.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        15       Senator yields.

        16                  SENATOR SABINI:    The money that's

        17       going to be used for this comes out of state

        18       money, and there's an interim plan that's

        19       going to put into action other ballot markers.

        20       That's my understanding.  It is also my

        21       concern that whatever we purchase with this

        22       $10 million will not be the hardware approved

        23       by the interim court plan.

        24                  What would we do with the equipment

        25       we buy with this $10 million if it's not part


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         1       of the interim court plan?

         2                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Well, the

         3       machines that are being purchased, they have

         4       been approved by the court and the Justice

         5       Department.  And that includes 111 Avanti

         6       machines, 19 ES&Ses, and 14 Populex machines.

         7       So these have been approved for interim

         8       compliance for this fall's elections.

         9                  This money is being offered

        10       recognizing that there have been problems for

        11       our counties in their potential compliance

        12       with HAVA.  Whether it's New York City or

        13       Suffolk County or any county across the state,

        14       they've all come and said, When we have to do

        15       interim compliance or full compliance, we're

        16       concerned that there may not be enough money.

        17                  This is a recognition that there

        18       has some delay, that there have been problems,

        19       and the state should step in and do something.

        20       Us doing nothing I think is far worse than

        21       trying to provide some appropriations.

        22                  And since you raise this, there are

        23       two other issues which I think are separate

        24       but related.  We just passed a bill before

        25       about a state match for $7.7 million.  And in


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         1       this year's budget, we had an additional

         2       $5 million for handicap accessibility for poll

         3       sites.

         4                  The Assembly didn't want to do

         5       that.  The Assembly didn't want to do the

         6       $7.7 million match.  They haven't done

         7       anything on this.

         8                  So if we're going to look at who's

         9       being proactive, who's being responsive, and

        10       who's trying to meet the needs of voters

        11       across the state, not only on an interim but a

        12       full compliance basis, it's the Senate.  This

        13       is what we should be doing, and perhaps we

        14       should even be doing more.

        15                  SENATOR SABINI:    Madam President,

        16       on the bill.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        18       you.

        19                  Senator Sabini, on the bill.

        20                  SENATOR SABINI:    It is my

        21       contention that the commissioners of elections

        22       around the state are at this point much more

        23       concerned about training and getting their

        24       poll workers up to speed and getting more

        25       funds freed up for that.


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         1                  But I will make an amazing

         2       statement:  I am going to wait and not say how

         3       I'm voting on this bill until others have had

         4       a chance to speak.  Because I think the

         5       chairman has made a sincere attempt here to do

         6       something better.  I'm not just sure that in

         7       trying to do something better, this in the

         8       long run will not be a waste of the taxpayers'

         9       money.

        10                  So I'll reserve judgment on the

        11       bill, and I think others have questions.

        12                  Thank you, Madam President.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        14       you.

        15                  Is there any other Senator wishing

        16       to be heard?

        17                  Senator Dilan.

        18                  SENATOR DILAN:    Yes, Madam

        19       President, on the bill.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        21       you.

        22                  Senator Dilan, on the bill.

        23                  SENATOR DILAN:    I will be voting

        24       yes on this bill.  As has been indicated, this

        25       is a bill that will provide $10 million in


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         1       addition to what has been agreed upon by the

         2       Board of Elections and the Justice Department.

         3                  However, I'm a little concerned as

         4       to the timing of the introduction of this

         5       bill.  Here we are, 3 1/2 months prior to the

         6       upcoming primaries, and I'm concerned that the

         7       Office of General Services will not have

         8       sufficient time to prepare the necessary

         9       contracts, we will not have sufficient time

        10       for the manufacturers to deliver these

        11       machines.  And I think, as has been indicated

        12       by Senator Sabini, I don't believe that the

        13       Board of Elections will have sufficient time

        14       to train its staff to manage these machines.

        15                  Also, it's a one-house bill.  I've

        16       been in touch with the Assembly, and they

        17       indicate that they will not be taking this

        18       bill up in this session at all.

        19                  So therefore, I believe that this

        20       bill at this time, late time in the session,

        21       will not do anything to help any handicapped

        22       voters at the polls either in the primary or

        23       general election.

        24                  Thank you, Madam President.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank


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         1       you.

         2                  Senator Krueger.

         3                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

         4       Madam President.  If the sponsor would yield.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         6       you.

         7                  Senator Flanagan, do you yield?

         8                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Yes.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        10       Senator yields.

        11                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        12                  Senator Flanagan, you chair the

        13       Committee on Elections and worked very hard

        14       with the conference committee on HAVA.  Do you

        15       think if we had gone with a statewide standard

        16       a year and a half or two years ago we would be

        17       in this situation today where we realize that

        18       people with disabilities may have trouble

        19       getting to the polls this fall?

        20                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    We have a

        21       statewide standard.

        22                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Madam

        23       President, if I might correct my question.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        25       you.  Go ahead, Senator Krueger.


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         1                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         2       To clarify.

         3                  If we had one statewide system and

         4       that the state had decided to go with one

         5       voting machine system for the state a year and

         6       a half, two years ago, would we be in this

         7       dilemma today?

         8                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    I don't think

         9       it makes a difference either way.

        10                  In fact, just looking -- by virtue

        11       of what we did in legislation last year and

        12       what's been now brought into this interim

        13       compliance plan, this shows there is not

        14       unanimity not only outside of New York State

        15       but inside of New York State.

        16                  We've provided options.  Now,

        17       granted, there are a lot more counties who are

        18       looking to use the Avanti machine.  But

        19       there's ES&S and there's the Populex machine.

        20                  So what we did was delegate that

        21       authority and responsibility to the state

        22       board and allow our counties who wanted the

        23       responsibility, who were clamoring for that

        24       authority, to make those decisions.  That's

        25       what's been done right here.


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         1                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

         2       Madam President.  On the bill.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

         4       you.

         5                  Senator Krueger, on the bill.

         6                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         7                  I don't agree with my colleague on

         8       this issue.  I don't think they were clamoring

         9       to have the ability to make their own

        10       decisions on this.  I think the counties were

        11       looking to the state to make a rational

        12       decision of a statewide system for all of the

        13       counties and all the people of New York State.

        14                  I think they were looking to us to

        15       make that decision much earlier than we passed

        16       HAVA legislation in the State of New York.

        17                  And in fact, while I don't disagree

        18       with the sponsor that there are real problems

        19       still facing us for ensuring that handicapped

        20       voters have full access to the right to vote,

        21       as each and every one of us should, this fall,

        22       that if we had handled this whole situation

        23       differently several years ago, we would not

        24       find ourselves in this situation today.

        25                  I also have to share my colleagues


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         1       Senator Sabini and Senator Dilan's concerns

         2       that this is not going to translate into any

         3       change at the voting booths this fall.  So few

         4       months away from the primary I don't believe

         5       there's any county who could actually go out,

         6       order additional machines from manufacturers,

         7       get them in, get their workers trained and, in

         8       fact, spend the money that the sponsor

         9       suggests that we put in today.

        10                  I don't think I'll vote against the

        11       bill because it's at least an attempt to say,

        12       Okay, maybe we've made mistakes and we're

        13       going to try to fix something.  But I do not

        14       believe that you will see any county that

        15       could actually take advantage of this.

        16                  And again, I would argue that if we

        17       were to go back and look at the history of

        18       what didn't happen in the State of New York

        19       with implementation of the Help America Vote

        20       Act, we would find that we should all share

        21       some liability in why we are now, in June of

        22       2006, dealing with orders from the federal

        23       Department of Justice and having counties,

        24       again, not clamoring for the opportunity to

        25       make these decisions themselves but desperate


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         1       and frustrated over the fact that these issues

         2       weren't dealt with, I would say farther than

         3       months ago, but years ago.

         4                  I know certainly that the City of

         5       New York's Board of Elections has been on the

         6       record multiple times in testimony over the

         7       course of the last year, if not year and a

         8       half, saying you guys waited too long, you

         9       left too many unanswered questions, there is

        10       no way that we can implement smart, good

        11       changes in our elections for 2006.

        12                  They are right.  They will not.

        13       They will flunk the test.  But I would argue

        14       that our counties and our localities didn't,

        15       we did.

        16                  So while I won't vote against this

        17       bill, I would also hazard to guess that even

        18       if it was passed in both houses, we wouldn't

        19       spend the money because it's too late for

        20       anybody to do anything new about it for this

        21       election.

        22                  Thank you, Madam President.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        24       you.

        25                  Is there any other Senator wishing


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         1       to be heard?

         2                  Senator Flanagan.

         3                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Thank you,

         4       Madam President.  On the bill.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         6       Flanagan, on the bill.

         7                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    I just want to

         8       make a couple of basic points.

         9                  There have been points raised about

        10       procedural issues, about administrative

        11       issues, about technical issues, about past

        12       history.

        13                  Let's get right to the facts of

        14       what this bill is about.  It's about money.

        15       It's about providing money to localities so

        16       that they don't have any excuses that they can

        17       offer to anybody.

        18                  Yes, have there been delays?  Yes,

        19       there certainly have.  Can fingers be pointed

        20       in every single direction?  Yes, they can.

        21       But the counties have said that we need to be

        22       protect so that the state doesn't take away

        23       some of our HAVA funds to meet the commitment

        24       of New York State for $7.7 million.

        25                  The Senate has acted.  The Assembly


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         1       hasn't.  The Assembly has refused to get into

         2       the game, to say that they want to hold

         3       counties harmless on that point.  That's a

         4       basic distinction.  They didn't want to

         5       provide money for poll sites.  We fought and

         6       got $5 million.

         7                  Is it perfect?  No.  Have we fought

         8       for the rights of disabled individuals to have

         9       the same access as everybody else?  Yes, far

        10       better than the Assembly.

        11                  And finally, this is about just

        12       giving the money to municipalities here.

        13       We're not -- if we didn't give them anything,

        14       some of the issues that you're talking about

        15       are still going to be debated.

        16                  And if we want to talk about delay

        17       and we want to go back, Senator Spano was on

        18       the conference committee.  And I remember at

        19       one of our extended meetings a lot of this had

        20       to do with issues that had nothing to do with

        21       HAVA.  The Assembly refused to agree to a

        22       number of different issues because of

        23       governance at the State Board of Elections.

        24                  So if we want to talk about delay,

        25       we want to bring up past history, we can go on


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         1       for a while about that and the politics that

         2       was played with issues at the board that were

         3       ultimately resolved.

         4                  This is about providing

         5       accessibility for people with disabilities and

         6       making sure that somebody can get in.  And now

         7       we're allowing municipalities to have extra

         8       money so if they want to demonstrate a will

         9       and prove that there's a way, they can do

        10       that.

        11                  If the Assembly is not going to do

        12       it, it doesn't mean that we shouldn't act.

        13       This is a good bill, and the counties have

        14       supported this bill and the preceding bill.

        15       It should be passed.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Thank

        17       you.

        18                  Is there any other Senator wishing

        19       to be heard?

        20                  The debate is closed.

        21                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        22                  Read the last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Call


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         1       the roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

         4       Calendar Number 1365, absent from voting:

         5       Senator C. Kruger.

         6                  Ayes, 59.  Nays, 0.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         8       bill is passed.

         9                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

        10       reading of the controversial calendar.

        11                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you, Madam

        12       President.

        13                  Is there any further business at

        14       the desk?

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Yes,

        16       there is, Senator Skelos.

        17                  Could we have quiet, please.  Thank

        18       you.

        19                  There is further business.

        20                  Senator Nozzolio.

        21                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Madam

        22       President, on page 75 I offer the following

        23       amendments to Calendar Number 1344, Senate

        24       Print Number 2602B, on behalf of Senator

        25       Fuschillo, and ask that said bill retain its


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         1       place on Third Reading Calendar.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         3       amendments are received, and the bill will

         4       retain its place on the Third Reading

         5       Calendar.

         6                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Madam

         7       President, on page 18 I offer the following

         8       amendments to Calendar Number 333, Senate

         9       Print Number 6538, and ask on behalf of

        10       Senator Morahan that said bill retain its

        11       place on Third Reading Calendar.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        13       amendments are received, and the bill will

        14       retain its place on the Third Reading

        15       Calendar.

        16                  Senator Fuschillo.

        17                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Madam

        18       President, on behalf of Senator Balboni, I

        19       wish to call up Senate Print Number 6781,

        20       recalled from the Assembly, which is now at

        21       the desk.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        23       Secretary will read.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       676, by Senator Balboni, Senate Print 6781, an


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         1       act authorizing the assessor of the County of

         2       Nassau.

         3                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now move to

         4       reconsider the vote by which the bill was

         5       passed.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

         7       Secretary will call the roll upon

         8       reconsideration.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        11                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    I now offer

        12       the following amendments.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    The

        14       amendments are received.

        15                  Senator Skelos.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        17       there being no further business to come before

        18       the Senate, I move we stand adjourned until

        19       Wednesday, June 7th, at 11:00 a.m.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    On

        21       motion, the Senate stands adjourned until

        22       Wednesday, June 7 --

        23                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President.

        24       Madam President, just one minute.  If you

        25       would recognize Senator Volker.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    Senator

         2       Volker.

         3                  SENATOR VOLKER:    I apologize.

         4       Just to remind everybody that tomorrow is the

         5       memorial service at St. Mary's Church, on -- I

         6       think it's Lodge Street, but I think most

         7       people know where it is, at 8 o'clock.  And

         8       the breakfast afterwards is at 9 o'clock.

         9                  Kay Stafford, Ron Stafford's wife,

        10       is coming up for the memorial service.  And so

        11       I just wanted to tell everybody if you could

        12       get there, it would be very appropriate.

        13                  Thank you.

        14                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Madam President,

        15       there being no further business to come before

        16       the Senate, I move we stand adjourned until

        17       Wednesday, June 7th, at 11:00 a.m.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LITTLE:    On

        19       motion, the Senate stands adjourned until

        20       Wednesday, June 7th, at 11:00 a.m.

        21                  (Whereupon, at 5:23 p.m., the

        22       Senate adjourned.)

        23

        24

        25


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