Regular Session - January 29, 2007

                                                            286



         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                   January 29, 2007

        11                       3:12 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR DAVID A. PATERSON, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        287



         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT WINNER:    The

         3       Senate will come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to please

         5       rise and repeat with me the Pledge of

         6       Allegiance.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    The invocation

        10       today will be given by the Reverend Peter G.

        11       Young, of Mother Theresa Community in Albany.

        12                  REVEREND YOUNG:    Let us pray.

        13                  We are proud New York elected

        14       leaders, as were the Van Buren, Fillmore,

        15       Arthur, Cleveland, Theodore and Franklin

        16       Roosevelt.  And may we continue in the

        17       greatness of their dedicated public service to

        18       all of our citizens of New York State.  May we

        19       follow in the rich tradition of the senators

        20       that first met in Kingston five days after the

        21       Declaration of Independence.

        22                  O God, You have provided our

        23       Senators with outstanding examples to inspire

        24       those in this chamber for committed service to

        25       all of our citizens.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        288



         1                  May we again pray for the repose of

         2       the soul of Assemblyman, today, John Lavelle.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT WINNER:    Reading

         4       of the Journal.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

         6       Friday, January 26, the Senate met pursuant to

         7       adjournment.  The Journal of Thursday,

         8       January 25, was read and approved.  On motion,

         9       Senate adjourned.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT WINNER:    Without

        11       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        12       read.

        13                  Presentation of petitions.

        14                  Messages from the Assembly.

        15                  Messages from the Governor.

        16                  Reports of standing committees.

        17                  Reports of select committees.

        18                  Communications and reports from

        19       state officers.

        20                  Motions and resolutions.

        21                  Senator Farley.

        22                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you,

        23       Mr. President.

        24                  On behalf of Senator Golden, I move

        25       that the following bill be discharged from its


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        289



         1       respective committee and be recommitted with

         2       instructions to strike the enacting clause.

         3       That's Senate Number 1289.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT WINNER:    So

         5       ordered.

         6                  SENATOR FARLEY:    On behalf of

         7       Senator Padavan, Mr. President, on page 6 I

         8       offer the following amendments to Calendar

         9       Number 21, Senate Print 78, and I ask that

        10       that bill retain its place on the Third

        11       Reading Calendar.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT WINNER:    The

        13       amendments are received and adopted.  The bill

        14       will retain its place on the Third Reading

        15       Calendar.

        16                  Senator Skelos.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        18       there's a Resolution Number 231 at the desk,

        19       by Senator Nozzolio.  If we could have it read

        20       in its entirety and move for its immediate

        21       adoption.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT WINNER:    The

        23       Secretary will read.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        25       Nozzolio, Legislative Resolution Number 231,


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        290



         1       congratulating the Auburn High School Football

         2       Team and Coach Dave Moskov upon the occasion

         3       of capturing the 2006 Class AA New York State

         4       Championship.

         5                  "WHEREAS, Excellence and success in

         6       competitive sports can be achieved only

         7       through strenuous practice, team play and team

         8       spirit, nurtured by inspired and dedicated

         9       coaching and strategic planning; and

        10                  "WHEREAS, Athletic competition

        11       enhances the moral and physical development of

        12       the young people of this state, preparing them

        13       for the future by instilling in them the value

        14       of teamwork, encouraging a standard of healthy

        15       living, imparting a desire for success, and

        16       developing a sense of fair play and

        17       competition; and

        18                  "WHEREAS, The 2006 Auburn High

        19       School 'Maroons' Football Team captured its

        20       first ever New York State Class AA

        21       Championship by winning six straight

        22       post-season games, including the

        23       title-winning, 27-26, dramatic and thrilling

        24       overtime upset of defending champions

        25       Monroe-Woodbury, in front of an estimated


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        291



         1       10,000 of their fans at the Carrier Dome in

         2       Syracuse; and

         3                  "WHEREAS, The Maroons were led this

         4       season by the New York State Sportswriters

         5       Association Class AA Football Player of the

         6       Year, running back Quendel Ellison, who

         7       finished his three-year career at Auburn with

         8       4,427 rushing yards and 45 touchdowns and was

         9       named the MVP of the semi-final game; and

        10                  "WHEREAS, In addition, Auburn's

        11       Matt Hoey, who provided the game-winning extra

        12       point in the title game, was named first team

        13       all-state safety/kicker; Ryan Hutchings and

        14       Nick Lepak were named to the first team

        15       all-state defensive line; and Darnell Murphy

        16       made fourth team all-state defensive back and

        17       was the MVP of the state championship and

        18       quarter-final games; and

        19                  "WHEREAS, These outstanding

        20       athletic accomplishments generated incredible

        21       positive energy and community spirit in

        22       Auburn.  The community embraced the team in a

        23       manner so positive and pure that it will be a

        24       lifetime experience for the members of the

        25       team; and


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        292



         1                  "WHEREAS, Teamwork, preparation,

         2       focus, discipline, and overcoming adversity

         3       are among the skills and lessons of Auburn

         4       High School's 2006 Championship Football Team

         5       that will resonate with the team members

         6       throughout their lives and be an important

         7       part of who these young men will become in the

         8       future.  The lessons learned in this

         9       championship quest and victory will be part of

        10       an Auburn legend; and

        11                  "WHEREAS, The athletic talent

        12       displayed by this team is due in great part to

        13       the efforts of Coach Dave Moskov and his staff

        14       of assistant coaches -- Matt Moskov, Don

        15       Patchett, Mike Pesarchick, Jason Birchard, Dan

        16       Pesarchick, John Turcsik, Shawn Solomon, Todd

        17       Mulvaney, and Bryant Carnicelli -- skilled and

        18       inspirational mentors, respected for their

        19       ability to develop potential into excellence;

        20       and

        21                  "WHEREAS, The hallmarks of the 2006

        22       Auburn High School Football Team, from the

        23       opening game of the season to participation in

        24       the championship, were a brotherhood of hard

        25       work, dedication, athletic ability, good


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        293



         1       sportsmanship, honor and scholarship,

         2       demonstrating that these team players are

         3       second to none; and

         4                  "WHEREAS, Athletically and

         5       academically, the team members have proven

         6       themselves to be an unbeatable combination of

         7       talents, reflecting favorably on Auburn High

         8       School; and

         9                  "WHEREAS, Coach Dave Moskov and his

        10       dedicated staff of assistant coaches, along

        11       with Athletic Director Tamela Ray, have done a

        12       superb job in guiding, molding and inspiring

        13       the team members toward their goals; and

        14                  "WHEREAS, Sports competition

        15       instills the values of teamwork, pride and

        16       accomplishment, and the 2006 Auburn High

        17       School Football Team's outstanding athletes

        18       have clearly made a contribution to the spirit

        19       of excellence which is a tradition of Auburn

        20       High School; now, therefore, be it

        21                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        22       Body pause in its deliberations to

        23       congratulate the 2006 Auburn High School

        24       Football Team, its members -- Michael

        25       Fandrich, Ed Charles, Andrew Rotko, Darnell


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        294



         1       Murphy, Brandon DeBagio, Cruz Johnson, Chris

         2       Gomez, John Ravenell, Jeff Richardson, Drew

         3       Pappert, Matt Hoey, Ray Richardson, Anthony

         4       Adams, Mark Green, Quendel Ellison, Cody

         5       Duncan, BJ Simmons, Ryan Button, Dominique

         6       Sedlak, Tom Cooper, Colin Parry, Ryan

         7       Hutchings, Mark Leonello, Dan Rivera, Mitul

         8       Patel, Emmett McNabb, Steve Carroll, Eric

         9       Miller, Taylor Rosekrans, Nick Lepak, John

        10       Hassan, Matt Vozga, Pat Patterson, Stefan

        11       Nguyen, Rob Miller, Brandon Tape, Mark

        12       Comstock, Mike Bajanen, and Josh Gleason --

        13       and Coach Dave Moskov; his assistant coaches,

        14       Matt Moskov, Don Patchett, Mike Pesarchick,

        15       Jason Birchard, Dan Pesarchick, John Turcsik,

        16       Shawn Solomon, Todd Mulvaney, and Bryant

        17       Carnicelli; Athletic Director Tamela Ray;

        18       Principal David Roth and Superintendent John

        19       Plume on their outstanding season and overall

        20       team record; and be it further

        21                  "RESOLVED, That copies of this

        22       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

        23       to the members of the Auburn High School

        24       Football Team and to Coach Dave Moskov."

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT WINNER:    Senator


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        295



         1       Nozzolio, on the resolution.

         2                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

         3       Mr. President.

         4                  Mr. President and my colleagues, I

         5       have often stood in this chamber, from this

         6       chair, talking about a variety of issues and

         7       often even recognizing the accomplishments of

         8       great New Yorkers.  But nothing has given me

         9       more pride and happiness than to stand before

        10       you on this great day to congratulate a team

        11       that has captured the spirit of the Auburn

        12       community and has become, against all odds,

        13       the New York State Football Champion Class AA.

        14                  This headline certainly says it

        15       all:  "Champions."  They are champions in

        16       every sense of the word.  And to have them

        17       come now to this state capital to recognize

        18       them for their accomplishment gives us all

        19       great pride.

        20                  It's hard to envision how the

        21       coaches and the administration have done such

        22       a fantastic job in molding not just

        23       championship athletes but championship

        24       gentlemen.  That's the bottom line in the

        25       great educator that our athletic system is,


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        296



         1       that these gentlemen have been representative

         2       of our community, the Auburn community, and

         3       have done so with great distinction.

         4                  My hat's off to the coaching staff

         5       and Coach Dave Moskov, the head varsity coach;

         6       Matt Moskov, assistant varsity coach; and

         7       Donald Patchett, assistant varsity coach.

         8       With them, the rest of the coaching staff:

         9       Mike Pesarchick, Jason Birchard, and John

        10       Turcsik.

        11                  A great day for the Moskov family,

        12       as you heard me mention not one but two of the

        13       Moskovs who are part of the coaching staff.

        14       My hat's off to Dave.  I have a younger

        15       brother Matthew, and I don't think I could

        16       ever be a coach with him, even though we love

        17       each other a great deal.  That certainly is a

        18       tribute to your great energy and enthusiasm.

        19                  And I am very pleased to also note

        20       that two people very responsible for these

        21       great coaches are here today.  Mary Lou and

        22       Charlie Moskov, who are from Senator Farley's

        23       district, are joining us in celebration of

        24       this wonderful achievement of the community of

        25       Auburn and the Moskov family individually.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        297



         1                  I'd also like to thank

         2       Superintendent of Schools John Plume, David

         3       Roth, who's principal of Auburn High School,

         4       and already mentioned but should be mentioned

         5       again, Tamela Ray, the athletic director and

         6       head of physical education at the school.

         7                  A few years ago John and Tamela and

         8       I worked out how to help some young people get

         9       involved in sports camps.  And that effort,

        10       through scholarships, I know has paid off not

        11       just in better athletes but in better

        12       citizens, and for that I thank you.

        13                  Also, Mike Stearns has taken time

        14       out of his busy schedule as president of the

        15       Board of Education to be with us today.  Peter

        16       Tortorici, who's a county legislator

        17       representing the City of Auburn, is also here

        18       with us.

        19                  And that I'm very, very pleased

        20       that the community, over 10,000 -- and I think

        21       estimates are between 11,000 and 12,000; I

        22       think it was more like 15,000 people -- came

        23       from Auburn to cheer on the Maroons during the

        24       championship game at the Carrier Dome.

        25                  My only regret is that our team had


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        298



         1       to beat Monroe-Woodbury, represented by my

         2       good friend Senator (Colonel) Bill Larkin.

         3       But in the spirit of good sportsmanship, Bill

         4       Larkin also is here today to congratulate this

         5       great team.

         6                  And, Bill, your team was certainly

         7       a wonderful adversary.  It was one of the

         8       greatest not just high school games, the state

         9       championship final, that I've ever seen, but I

        10       daresay one of the most exciting athletic

        11       contests I've ever had the honor of

        12       witnessing.

        13                  That this team broke

        14       Monroe-Woodbury's 24-game winning streak,

        15       something that was again part of the

        16       Cinderella story.  That teamwork, the spirit

        17       of cooperation, not individual accomplishment

        18       but team accomplishment was what was the

        19       hallmark of this great team.

        20                  That the game was won by an extra

        21       point, by an extra point in overtime, by a

        22       kicker who was kicking with a broken arm.

        23       What great spirit.  Matt Hoey, his kick won

        24       the game, but it was the spirit of that team

        25       that carried the ball over the uprights for


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        299



         1       that winning point.

         2                  Assemblyman Gary Finch is here with

         3       us as well.  He honored the team earlier in

         4       the State Assembly Chamber.  And I thank Gary

         5       for his continued support.

         6                  He and I were in the stands

         7       together, with Superintendent Plume.  We're

         8       still hoarse a little bit, even though it was

         9       in November.  But I cannot say that there has

        10       been any team that has brought together a real

        11       spirit of the community like the Auburn

        12       Maroons' 2006 championship effort.  For that,

        13       I know we are very, very grateful.

        14                  I'm also grateful to my colleague

        15       Senator Valesky, who also represents part of

        16       the Auburn School District, who is a cosponsor

        17       of this resolution and helped us in honoring

        18       the team.

        19                  Mr. President, this is one great

        20       group of young people.  It's wonderful to see

        21       you in the chair, Lieutenant Governor, because

        22       I know you share this type of spirit that this

        23       great group of young people brought to a

        24       beautiful city, the city of Auburn.

        25                  Thank you very much.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        300



         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Farley,

         2       on the resolution.

         3                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you very

         4       much, Mr. President.

         5                  I rise to congratulate this

         6       magnificent championship team and congratulate

         7       Dave Moskov, who not only comes from my

         8       district but graduated from Niskayuna High

         9       School, along with his brother Matt and a

        10       third brother also.  I think you went to

        11       Albany State and played football for Niskayuna

        12       in Albany.  But we're so honored at what you

        13       have accomplished.

        14                  Let me just say something.  Your

        15       mom and dad are right over here, Charlie and

        16       Mary Lou, who have been dear, dear friends of

        17       mine and made it possible for me to get

        18       elected so many times.

        19                  But let me just say something about

        20       this team.  It's outstanding.  My wife,

        21       Sharon, was born and raised in Auburn and was

        22       very excited about this.  And if there's any

        23       Irish-Americans up there on that team, you're

        24       probably related to my wife, because she's

        25       related to everybody in Auburn of that ilk.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        301



         1                  But we're delighted and

         2       congratulate you all.  This is a magnificent

         3       win.  It's a credit to you.  And it's truly

         4       something when you're the state champion and,

         5       as Senator Nozzolio said, in such an exciting

         6       way to break a streak that you did.  That

         7       really takes some accomplishment, and Auburn

         8       should be very proud of what you have done.

         9                  And I know that we here in the

        10       Senate are very proud of this fine group of

        11       young men; we wish you well.  Congratulations.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Valesky.

        13                  SENATOR VALESKY:    Thank you,

        14       Mr. President.

        15                  Senator Nozzolio and I are

        16       certainly honored to have the opportunity to

        17       represent the young people who are here with

        18       us, the champions, the Class AA State Football

        19       Champions, the Auburn Maroons.

        20                  And Senator Nozzolio talked about

        21       that exciting championship game that actually

        22       culminated the end of a six-game winning

        23       streak in post-season.  And it is certainly

        24       the stuff of which movies are made.

        25                  Their presence in the playoff


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        302



         1       itself was certainly about dreams and hopes

         2       and aspirations, because throughout the

         3       regular season it was very unclear as to

         4       whether they were going to make the playoffs.

         5       And it tells us here in this chamber and

         6       around the state that when you get a second

         7       chance, you make the most of it.

         8                  And the Auburn Maroons got that

         9       second chance, and they never looked back --

        10       game after game, for six consecutive games,

        11       leading to that 27-26 victory in the Carrier

        12       Dome and the state championship.  They were

        13       able to do what so many high-schoolers across

        14       the state of New York worked for so hard, but

        15       obviously there can be only one champion.

        16                  And it's remarkable, the following

        17       several weeks -- and it continues to go on --

        18       the community spirit that followed that team

        19       throughout the course of the season into the

        20       playoffs and continues to this day, bringing

        21       the community together.

        22                  And I know that our young people

        23       here today were playing on that football field

        24       and doing the things that their coaches and

        25       their parents had taught them to do.  Little


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        303



         1       did they know how they would bring a community

         2       together, and that's exactly what has

         3       happened.

         4                  So for the first time in the

         5       history of Auburn football, they are state

         6       champions.  But I know that while they are

         7       graduating a handful of seniors, many of them

         8       will be back next year on the gridiron and

         9       perhaps -- just perhaps, Senator Nozzolio --

        10       may be back in this chamber next year as well.

        11                  So, Mr. President, if you would

        12       certainly convey your congratulations as well.

        13       I thank Senator Nozzolio, Assemblyman Finch,

        14       and, most importantly, congratulate the

        15       members of the Auburn Maroons football team,

        16       their coaches, their parents, and the entire

        17       community on a job well done.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

        19       on the resolution.  All in favor please

        20       indicate by saying aye.

        21                  (Response of "Aye.")

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    There is no

        23       question.

        24                  Senator Larkin.

        25                  SENATOR LARKIN:    Thank you,


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        304



         1       Mr. President.

         2                  You know, to the winning football

         3       team, congratulations.  Not just from our

         4       sports department, but from our community,

         5       many of them.  I didn't go because I couldn't,

         6       but I saw the film.  You folks played a great

         7       game.  You were well-coached.  You were

         8       disciplined, as Coach Pat said.

         9                  The discipline, the excitement, and

        10       the tension was great.  When you lose, and you

        11       lose by one point, that's heartbreaking.

        12       Also, you broke their back.  They won

        13       24 straight games, and that is something in

        14       this state.

        15                  But as our quarterback,

        16       Mr. Sullivan, said, you know, it gave us the

        17       strength to look at next year.  They did it

        18       two years in a row to go to the Dome.  People

        19       will never forget it.  Neither will you.

        20                  You'll go back and start, in

        21       another month or two, conditioning and all

        22       those other things that are essential to be a

        23       great team.  But your coaches -- and, you

        24       know, sometimes you ought to just step back,

        25       as I told our guys last year, and think about


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        305



         1       your parents.  Some of them made sacrifices,

         2       running to jobs, running to a game, running to

         3       a practice, meeting you here, meeting you

         4       there, and always being there to give you that

         5       moral support.  They encouraged you.

         6                  Your coaches.  For what they went

         7       through this year, it's a wonder they don't

         8       have stress, heart, or something else failure

         9       because of the pressure put on to make you

        10       understand that you had the ingredients to be

        11       the number-one team in the state of New York.

        12       And you produced that.

        13                  And on behalf of the

        14       Monroe-Woodbury community, I say

        15       congratulations.  We will be like Leo Derocher

        16       used to always say:  "Wait till next year."

        17                  Thank you.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        19       Senator Larkin.

        20                  Does any other Senator wish to

        21       speak on the resolution?

        22                  That being the case, the question

        23       arises on the resolution.  All those in favor

        24       please indicate by saying aye.

        25                  (Response of "Aye.")


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        306



         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Those opposed,

         2       nay.

         3                  (No response.)

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution

         5       carries.

         6                  To the state champions, the Auburn

         7       High School Maroons, our warmest

         8       congratulations.  Dave Moskov and all of the

         9       members of the team who won 24 straight games

        10       who now have this great winning streak and

        11       have become state champions.

        12                  We here in the Senate, on behalf of

        13       the Majority Leader, Senator Bruno, not only

        14       admire you but strive to try to maintain the

        15       same excellence right here in our

        16       deliberations as you exhibited on the football

        17       field.

        18                  Congratulations, and on behalf also

        19       of Senator Nozzolio, who sponsored this

        20       resolution, and Senator Valesky, who

        21       cosponsored it.  For Senator Farley and

        22       Senator Larkin's words, they just echo the

        23       feelings of all of us Senators and all of us

        24       who are here today as we pay honor to your

        25       great achievement.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        307



         1                  Congratulations.

         2                  (Extended applause.)

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The chair

         4       recognizes Senator Skelos.

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

         6       there is a resolution at the desk by Senator

         7       Sampson.  Could we have the title read and

         8       move for its immediate adoption.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        10       will read.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        12       Sampson, Legislative Resolution Number 233,

        13       mourning the death of Carlos Lezama, founder

        14       and President Emeritus of the West Indian

        15       American Day Carnival.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The question is

        17       on the resolution.  All those in favor please

        18       indicate so by saying aye.

        19                  (Response of "Aye.")

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    All opposed, nay.

        21                  (No response.)

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        23       adopted.

        24                  Senator Skelos.

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        308



         1       if we could go to the noncontroversial reading

         2       of the calendar.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         4       will read.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       14, by Senator Bruno, Senate Print Number 2,

         7       an act to amend the State Finance Law.

         8                  SENATOR DUANE:    Lay it aside,

         9       please.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is laid

        11       aside.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       15, by Senator Bruno, Senate Print Number 3,

        14       concurrent resolution of the Senate and

        15       Assembly proposing amendments to Article 7 of

        16       the Constitution.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    On the

        18       resolution, all those in favor please indicate

        19       by saying aye.

        20                  (Response of "Aye.")

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    All those

        22       opposed.

        23                  (No response.)

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    One-nothing.  It

        25       carries.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        309



         1                  The Secretary will call the roll on

         2       the resolution.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Duane, to

         5       explain his vote.

         6                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you,

         7       Mr. President.

         8                  I just want to remind all of my

         9       colleagues that this resolution has passed

        10       this house unanimously in the past.

        11                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Duane

        13       will be recorded in the affirmative.

        14                  Announce the results.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 55.

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        17       adopted.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       26, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 201, an

        20       act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules,

        21       in relation to authorizing.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Last section.

        23                  THE WITNESS:    Section 2.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        310



         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 55.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         4       passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       30, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 253, an

         7       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

         8       killing or injuring a police animal.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        10       will read the last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        12       act shall take effect on the first of

        13       November.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE PRESIDENT:    Results.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 54.  Nays,

        18       1.  Senator Montgomery recorded in the

        19       negative.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        21       passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       33, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 454, an

        24       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in

        25       relation to eliminating.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        311



         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Last section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect immediately.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 55.  Nays,

         7       1.  Senator Montgomery recorded in the

         8       negative.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        10       passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       34, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 748, an

        13       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        14       disseminating.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Read the last

        16       section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Saland,

        22       to explain his vote.

        23                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

        24       Mr. President, to explain my vote.

        25                  Mr. President, this bill is a bill


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        312



         1       which is intended to deal with a situation

         2       under the existing law with respect to

         3       dissemination of indecent materials to

         4       children.

         5                  We believe that the law as it

         6       currently stands adequately handles the

         7       distinction that some have attempted to make

         8       between images -- i.e., pictures, things that

         9       can be forwarded across an Internet to a

        10       child -- and words, or mere words.

        11                  In the society in which we live,

        12       the use of computers is not merely increasing

        13       but certainly over a period of time you could

        14       say has been burgeoning.  And with this

        15       increasing use, there are far more numbers of

        16       crimes involving computers and children, and

        17       there are pedophiles who troll the Internet,

        18       attempting to lure children into their web.

        19                  This bill makes it perfectly clear

        20       that regardless of whether those pedophiles,

        21       those sexual predators who seek to lure these

        22       children into their web, as I said before, and

        23       seek to engage them in the most heinous of

        24       crimes, that it's perfectly clear that there

        25       is no distinction between words and images.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        313



         1                  And while we do not believe that

         2       that distinction necessarily exists, there is

         3       a case currently on appeal in the Court of

         4       Appeals in which that very question is before

         5       the court.  The case will not be heard for a

         6       matter of months, will not be decided probably

         7       for two to three months thereafter.  So during

         8       the pendency of that particular case, we think

         9       it's critically important to resolve that

        10       issue to the satisfaction of everybody by

        11       passing this legislation.

        12                  I'm told that the version of this

        13       bill which is identical, carried by

        14       Assemblywoman Paulin, is currently on the

        15       Codes agenda and will be coming out in the

        16       Assembly as well.

        17                  Thank you, Mr. President.  I very

        18       much am in support of this bill and certainly

        19       would reasonably hope and expect that all of

        20       my colleagues would be as well.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    The chair regards

        22       that as an explanation.

        23                  Read the last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        314



         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Results.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 55.  Nays,

         5       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

         7       passed.

         8                  Senator Bruno, that completes the

         9       noncontroversial calendar.

        10                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President,

        11       can we at this time have the reading of the

        12       controversial calendar.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        14       will ring the bells.

        15                  We will now read the controversial

        16       calendar, give the members a moment to

        17       reassemble.

        18                  The Secretary will read.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       14, by Senator Bruno, Senate Print Number 2,

        21       an act to amend the State Finance Law, in

        22       relation to submission of budget bills.

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Krueger.

        24                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        25       Mr. President.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        315



         1                  I believe there's an amendment --

         2       I'd like to waive explanation of the bill, if

         3       that's all right with my colleagues.  But I

         4       would like to recognize an amendment at the

         5       desk, waive reading of the amendment, and be

         6       heard on my amendment on this bill.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendment is

         8       waived.

         9                  Senator Krueger, on the amendment.

        10                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        11       Mr. President.

        12                  This bill is broken into five

        13       parts, and my amendment today is an attempt to

        14       improve on Sections 1, 2, and 3.

        15                  Of course, this bill was written

        16       pre the three-way agreement on budget reform

        17       that this house already proudly passed and

        18       that the Governor has already signed into law.

        19       So I will just start off by stating this bill

        20       somewhat is a little bit duplicative of some

        21       of the things we can already say we did and

        22       passed into law.

        23                  But Sections 1, 2, and 3 of this

        24       bill address breaking out broad, lump-sum

        25       economic development grants and other monies


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        316



         1       in the budget for itemization and review and

         2       approval by the Senate.

         3                  My amendment, which I like to think

         4       of as a friendly amendment, would ensure that

         5       we make this retroactive to previous

         6       appropriations of previous budget years that

         7       are technically sitting in various funds

         8       throughout the budget and are reappropriated

         9       every year.

        10                  And as we move forward with the

        11       goal of transparency and being able to itemize

        12       out and see how we are spending the people's

        13       money, I think we should include all the

        14       monies and reappropriations as well.

        15                  So in this amendment, I would

        16       adjust the bill such that economic development

        17       capital programs totaling over $3.1 billion,

        18       which have been appropriated between 1997 and

        19       through today, which were included in the

        20       budget or budget cleanup bills but have yet

        21       necessarily to be spent, would be included in

        22       this bill.

        23                  These capital spending programs are

        24       subject within memorandums of understanding

        25       between the Executive, the Senate Majority,


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        317



         1       the Assembly Majority, and include such

         2       programs as funds invested in Community

         3       Enhancement Facilities Assistance Programs,

         4       CEFAP; the Strategic Investment Program, SIP;

         5       Community Capital Assistance Program, CCAP;

         6       and the Empire Opportunity Fund, EOF.

         7                  Currently no transparency yet

         8       exists for these programs, which have created

         9       a situation where capital programs that have

        10       been approved through previous years' budgets,

        11       with billions of dollars in monies

        12       appropriated, have been voted on by the

        13       Legislature even though the legislators have

        14       often been unable to explain for what purpose

        15       these sums were or are to be used.  And these

        16       monies have not yet been spent.

        17                  These details are particularly

        18       important, since almost all these funds have

        19       been administered by off-budget,

        20       quasi-governmental corporations and

        21       authorities such as the Empire State

        22       Development Corporation, the Dormitory

        23       Authority, et cetera.

        24                  In essence, these capital programs

        25       have functioned as slush funds, created with


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        318



         1       no accountability or documentation.  In fact,

         2       it's almost impossible, even if you were to

         3       ask the Comptroller's office, to track how

         4       these monies have been spent, whether they've

         5       been spent, or where they were spent.  It is

         6       almost impossible for the Comptroller's office

         7       to ever get you that information until years

         8       after the monies are spent and the projects

         9       are, quote, unquote, complete.

        10                  There's no opportunity for public

        11       scrutiny.  And that is, in fact, the point I

        12       believe of this bill, to increase public

        13       scrutiny and transparency.  So this amendment

        14       would require that any single grant provided

        15       to a recipient pursuant to a memorandum of

        16       understanding or any segregation of lump-sum

        17       appropriations greater than $250,000 contained

        18       in the state budget would require a second

        19       passage by each house of the Legislature.

        20                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        21                  The amendment also includes a

        22       requirement that any single grant provided to

        23       a recipient pursuant to a memorandum of

        24       understanding or any segregation of lump-sum

        25       appropriation less than 250,000 that does not


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        319



         1       specify the project being funded, the

         2       selection criteria and the parties involved in

         3       the selection process, and the amount of the

         4       appropriation, must be posted on the Senate

         5       and the Assembly websites.

         6                  So a further review for

         7       expenditures greater than $250,000 by the

         8       Legislature, and a more detailed explanation

         9       made available to the public for expenditures

        10       less than $250,000.

        11                  Again, in my amendment to the bill,

        12       it would also require that information be

        13       posted no less than 30 days prior to the

        14       release of the funds to the appropriate state

        15       agency.

        16                  The amendment would also require

        17       all information related to MOUs or lump sum

        18       capital appropriations be made to the public

        19       through the state's Freedom of Information

        20       Law, and the information must contain details

        21       regarding the program or project being funded,

        22       how it was selected to receive funding, the

        23       parties involved in the selection process, and

        24       the dollar amount of the appropriation.

        25                  This bill is about transparency and


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        320



         1       open government.  And I would like to share

         2       with my colleagues my belief that my amendment

         3       would expand on the transparency to cover

         4       everything.  And if that's our goal, that's

         5       how we should move forward, covering all the

         6       items in the budget, including billions of

         7       dollars of taxpayers' money that have been

         8       allocated in previous years but are

         9       technically still waiting to be spent.

        10                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        12       Senator.

        13                  On the amendment, all those in

        14       agreement with the amendment please indicate

        15       so by raising your hands, so that the

        16       Secretary may acknowledge you.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        18       agreement are Senators Breslin, Diaz, Dilan,

        19       Duane, Gonzalez, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley,

        20       Klein, L. Krueger, Montgomery, Onorato,

        21       Oppenheimer, Parker, Perkins, Sabini, Sampson,

        22       Schneiderman, Serrano, Smith, Stachowski,

        23       Stavisky, Stewart-Cousins, Thompson and

        24       Valesky.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    For the purpose


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        321



         1       of the amendment, there is no agreement.

         2                  The Senate will now deliberate on

         3       the bill and recognize Senator Bruno.

         4                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you,

         5       Mr. President and colleagues.

         6                  Senator Krueger, I was listening

         7       with great interest to your explanation of

         8       this proposed amendment.  Understand that your

         9       support in passing the itemization bill that's

        10       before us makes all of that totally

        11       unnecessary.  All of it.

        12                  Why?  Because we are talking about,

        13       and this is important, itemizing every single

        14       dollar of taxpayer money that is spent in the

        15       budget process.  You don't have to FOIL

        16       anything.  You don't have to disclose

        17       anything.  If it's going to be budgeted, it

        18       will be line-itemed in the budget.  That is

        19       complete and total itemization.

        20                  Now, we advocated for this when we

        21       did the budget reform bill with the Governor

        22       and with the Speaker.  And we as colleagues

        23       were proud to partner with Governor Spitzer

        24       and Speaker Silver.

        25                  And we have a bill in budget reform


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        322



         1       that we've worked on in this house for twenty

         2       years that is extremely meaningful in moving

         3       the process forward, but it does not line-item

         4       every dollar in the budget.  We want the

         5       Executive to line-item every dollar, just as

         6       the Legislature does.  We want the Judiciary

         7       to line-item every dollar in their

         8       multi-billion-dollar public expenditure.  We

         9       want the agencies to line-item.  We want the

        10       authorities to line-item.

        11                  Now, there isn't anyone, I would

        12       think, that can argue with that conceptually.

        13       If you're going to be open and public with the

        14       taxpayers' money, well, then, let's do it all.

        15       That's what this itemization bill is about.

        16                  We're going to companion this with

        17       second passage of the resolution on the

        18       budget.  We all gave first passage two years

        19       ago.  Second passage this afternoon takes the

        20       resolution to the voters in November.

        21                  What does that do?  It puts the 212

        22       legislators back in the budget process from

        23       the get-go.  As you know, with the court

        24       decision they sort of brought us out of the

        25       budget process initially.  That resolution


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        323



         1       will bring us back into it as an equal branch

         2       of government.  We are one of the three

         3       branches of government.

         4                  So, Mr. President, I would

         5       appreciate the support of our colleagues for

         6       itemization.  So if you are for full

         7       disclosure of every dollar that you vote to

         8       spend on behalf of the taxpayers of this

         9       state, then you will be supportive of the

        10       itemization concept presented in this bill.

        11                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        13       Stachowski.

        14                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    Mr.

        15       President, I would like to know if Senator

        16       Bruno would yield for one question.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

        18                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Yes,

        19       Mr. President.  If it's an easy question.

        20                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    It's an easy

        21       question, Senator.  And I didn't want to stand

        22       up while you were speaking, because I wanted

        23       you to finish.

        24                  But in the bill you have a section

        25       that takes away the oversight of the PACB.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        324



         1       And everything is line-itemed, so it really

         2       wouldn't make any difference if there's a

         3       little more oversight.

         4                  And when we're talking about the

         5       large numbers that we have, then the question

         6       is then if they're not overseeing things, are

         7       they still going to be in existence?  Because

         8       I know they play a useful purpose, especially

         9       in refinancing certain items, et cetera, when

        10       economic conditions dictate it.

        11                  So my question is, why would we

        12       take out that oversight and, two, will they

        13       still have a purpose?

        14                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you very

        15       much for that observation.  This does

        16       eliminate the PACB.  And it does it because it

        17       would truly be unnecessary conceptually.

        18                  The PACB went in in the '70s to

        19       create oversight and double scrutiny of public

        20       money.  And at that time it served a purpose

        21       because the State and the City were under

        22       great stress.

        23                  But if you think of the process, we

        24       budget presently in lumps in capital, as we

        25       did last year.  And then many of those lumps,


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        325



         1       when they become specific, must go before the

         2       PACB.  And the PACB must act unanimously with

         3       three votes -- one by the Executive, one by

         4       the Senate, and one by the Assembly.

         5                  One dissenter, one doesn't show up,

         6       the budgeted item that we all passed doesn't

         7       become reality.

         8                  And again, it served a purpose; it

         9       doesn't serve a purpose anymore.

        10                  And especially if you have every

        11       dollar outlined, as this legislation would

        12       call for, well, then, you're voting on that

        13       specifically.  It would be extremely redundant

        14       to bring it back before the PACB and, after we

        15       all agree, for me or the Speaker or the

        16       Governor to say, "That 20 million isn't

        17       moving.  The other billion or half a billion

        18       can move, but that isn't going to move."  One

        19       person.  Not 212, one.

        20                  So what we're saying is let's

        21       empower the Legislature with what we're doing,

        22       because the PACB just doesn't serve a purpose.

        23       I've discussed this with the Governor.  I

        24       thought that we had some agreement, but I

        25       won't speak for him because I think they may


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        326



         1       be approaching it in a different way.  And I

         2       guess that will be remaining to be seen.

         3                  But thank you for reminding me that

         4       is in this legislation and for those reasons.

         5                  Thank you.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

         7       Montgomery.

         8                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes,

         9       Mr. President.  I certainly appreciate the

        10       fact that the Majority Leader has given us

        11       legislation where he attempts to create more

        12       oversight and more in-depth oversight.

        13                  But I note that on the other hand,

        14       one of the projects in fact that was recently

        15       voted on by the PACB was in my district.  It's

        16       the Atlantic Yards project.  And yes, the

        17       Atlantic Yards project was part of a lump, I

        18       believe, but it was lined out.  We knew that

        19       it was for the project and how much,

        20       100 million from us; another 140 or so million

        21       from the city and what have you.

        22                  But we did not know, as was

        23       promised to the community, that it was going

        24       to cost $100,000 to rent the stadium, the

        25       arena.  And we did not know that the tickets


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        327



         1       would go up to over $900 per seat in that

         2       arena.  So a number of people -- and we also

         3       assumed that there were going to be jobs,

         4       which we now find there are not going to be.

         5                  So that kind of information is

         6       never in a form where we, the Legislature, can

         7       actually see and require that that project

         8       present to us those details, but the PACB can.

         9                  And so, Mr. President, I am going

        10       to oppose this, because we're not talking

        11       about small projects.  These are huge capital

        12       projects, and much of this capital outlay is

        13       backed up by the good faith credit of the

        14       State of New York.  And I think we should make

        15       every single effort to make sure that at every

        16       point we scrutinize these projects very, very

        17       carefully.

        18                  And I'm happy -- even though I do

        19       not appreciate the vote that the PACB took on

        20       Atlantic Yards, I still feel a level of

        21       comfort that they are there.  And if they

        22       wanted to, they could have done much more

        23       scrutiny on this project and perhaps the vote

        24       would have been different in this case.

        25                  So I am going to oppose this simply


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        328



         1       because -- not because I don't want to support

         2       what the Majority Leader is trying to do, but

         3       I do think that we should not be eliminating

         4       this level of scrutiny of these projects that

         5       cost ultimately the State of New York hundreds

         6       of billions of dollars.

         7                  So I'm voting no, Mr. President.

         8       Thank you.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        10       Marcellino.

        11                  SENATOR MARCELLINO:    Thank you,

        12       Mr. President.  I appreciate permission to

        13       speak.

        14                  Senator Bruno, thank you for

        15       bringing this very fine bill to the floor.  It

        16       is timely.  It is important in the concept of

        17       the Legislature being accountable and that the

        18       Legislature -- both houses being equal

        19       partners with the Governor in this state in

        20       producing a budget.

        21                  It is very difficult to go back to

        22       your constituents after a budget is passed and

        23       then have a group of three individuals say no,

        24       where one person can simply say no to what the

        25       Legislature has passed.  How do you explain


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        329



         1       that in your district?  Well, X didn't think

         2       it was a good idea, even though both houses

         3       passed the bill and both houses said it was

         4       okay.

         5                  Here we have a piece of legislation

         6       that not only lines out what we want, what the

         7       Legislature wants to spend, but in every way

         8       what the Governor also wants to spend.  That's

         9       new.  That's different.

        10                  The public can now see, in total

        11       and complete openness, what we are doing here.

        12       All they have to do is punch a few buttons on

        13       a computer and bring up the budget and

        14       everything is there, everything is in front of

        15       them, everything is open.  And if they want to

        16       ask you a question, they can, and they would.

        17                  Under the prior issue, there was no

        18       way to argue, there was no way to point that

        19       out, there was no way for the general public

        20       to find anything out.  Now, under this piece

        21       of legislation, we are empowering the public

        22       to hold their government accountable.  I don't

        23       know what we could do more as far as openness.

        24                  I do not like some group with an

        25       acronym, and no one knows what they are or no


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        330



         1       one knows who they are, and they who don't

         2       have to answer to anyone, that they can stop

         3       the will of this Legislature.  I find that

         4       absolutely against the democratic principles

         5       we stand for here and the good government

         6       principles we stand for here.

         7                  So once again, Senator Bruno, thank

         8       you for this bill.  This is a good one.  We're

         9       going to move forward on this issue.  I hope

        10       the other house picks it up and passes it as

        11       well.  This is an imperative.  We need this

        12       kind of legislation.

        13                  I want to be able to go back to my

        14       constituents and say, If you want to know

        15       what's in the budget, all you have to do is

        16       pull up the budget, we can show you how, and

        17       there it is.  You can make your own decisions,

        18       you don't have to worry about anybody else

        19       translating it for you, it's there.

        20                  This bill does that.  We should

        21       encourage more of this.  Thank you again.  I

        22       intend to vote aye.  I urge everybody here to

        23       vote aye on this particular piece of

        24       legislation.  And then, once it's done,

        25       contact the other house and get them to pick


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        331



         1       it up as well.

         2                  Thank you.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

         4       Senator Marcellino.

         5                  The chair recognizes Senator

         6       Stewart-Cousins.

         7                  SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:    Thank

         8       you, Mr. President.

         9                  I believe there's an amendment at

        10       the desk, and I ask that the reading of the

        11       amendment be waived and that I be heard on the

        12       amendment.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    Reading of the

        14       amendment is waived.

        15                  Senator Stewart-Cousins, on the

        16       amendment.

        17                  SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:    Thank

        18       you, Mr. President.

        19                  Once again I rise to speak on the

        20       member item issue.  And certainly we have

        21       begun, I think, a wonderful process in terms

        22       of becoming more transparent and really

        23       letting the taxpayers, our constituents, know

        24       what member items and what budgeted items

        25       New York State intends to pay for.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        332



         1                  What my amendment would do, I

         2       think -- and again, if it's already being

         3       done, then I certainly don't want to advance

         4       the amendment.  But what I would like to see

         5       is, once we have the line-item member items,

         6       that whether or not the Senator remains in

         7       office the item continues to stand.

         8                  I listened to the Auburn Maroons

         9       and the success stories.  And think of all the

        10       community-based organizations, all of the

        11       municipalities who are depending on member

        12       items, depending upon the word of their

        13       Senator saying that, Oh, yes, absolutely,

        14       you'll have your transportation so that you

        15       can win those games.

        16                  And then, for whatever reason, the

        17       year is out, the member item's been promised,

        18       the team has played, the games have been won,

        19       the budget spent, and suddenly, because the

        20       member is no longer a Senator, the member item

        21       is on hold.

        22                  So what my amendment would say is

        23       that the work that is being done in the

        24       communities deserves our support.  No one

        25       would want to see our Auburn Maroons without


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        333



         1       because Senator Nozzolio or Senator Valesky

         2       for some reason -- hopefully good -- could not

         3       continue during the next season.  Their games,

         4       their commitment deserves to be continued.

         5                  So I would hope that my colleagues

         6       would join me as we illuminate, as we are

         7       transparent, as we rededicate ourselves to our

         8       constituencies, that when we put something in

         9       the budget and it's a line item, it's approved

        10       and passed, that it be -- as long as,

        11       obviously, things are legal, that it be

        12       honored regardless of whether the member

        13       continues.

        14                  Thank you.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    All those in

        16       agreement with the amendment please indicate

        17       by raising your hands.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        19       agreement are Senators Breslin, Diaz, Dilan,

        20       Duane, Gonzalez, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley,

        21       Klein, L. Krueger, Montgomery, Onorato,

        22       Oppenheimer, Parker, Perkins, Sabini, Sampson,

        23       Savino, Schneiderman, Serrano, Smith,

        24       Stachowski, Stavisky, Stewart-Cousins,

        25       Thompson and Valesky.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        334



         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    The amendment is

         2       not agreed to.

         3                  On the original bill sponsored by

         4       Senator Bruno, the chair recognizes Senator

         5       Liz Krueger.

         6                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

         7       Mr. President.  To speak on the bill.

         8                  In my amendment before I was

         9       referencing Sections 1, 2, and 3 of the bill,

        10       and now I'd like to talk to you about

        11       Section 4, the doing away with the PACB as was

        12       described by Senator Bruno.

        13                  And I have a quandary here, because

        14       he makes the argument -- and I accept the

        15       argument -- that if all the dollars are laid

        16       out in the budget and everything is

        17       transparent, then why do you need a PACB?

        18                  And I was thinking, Well, part of

        19       the reason is because public authorities still

        20       operate out there quasi-independently of the

        21       Legislature, with not nearly enough oversight

        22       or accountability, and most of the projects

        23       we're talking about end up being very large

        24       capital projects.

        25                  And the question is not just is


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        335



         1       there X amount of money in the budget, yes or

         2       no, and what amount.  And yes, Senator

         3       Marcellino is correct, in a scenario where

         4       everyone could look that up on a computer, you

         5       could see the line and the dollar amount.

         6                  But I would argue, from the

         7       perspective of our communities, major capital

         8       projects that the state is investing in are

         9       much more than just a question of how much

        10       money being paid to who.  They are questions

        11       of what will be the impact of that project on

        12       a community.  Will there be a combination of

        13       state and local and federal dollars, and how

        14       will those get played out?

        15                  If it's a public authority, very

        16       often we're looking at the question of land

        17       use and possibly eminent domain and the powers

        18       that public authorities have to use eminent

        19       domain.  And I, for one, think we should have

        20       more oversight and more discussion before we

        21       use that power of government.  And that so

        22       often ties in with large capital items in our

        23       budget.

        24                  There's also a question of bond

        25       financing.  So the dollar amount that the


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        336



         1       state might put into their budget is just a

         2       piece of the total financing.  But without a

         3       PACB -- although I'd argue we have a flawed

         4       one and we should improve upon it, not do away

         5       with it.  But without that process, when will

         6       there ever be discussion and oversight and

         7       evaluation of all of the pieces?

         8                  And the fact is the state does bond

         9       out large amounts of money that we are legally

        10       or morally obligated for through public

        11       authority and large capital projects.  And

        12       then we have public authorities such as IDAs

        13       that don't even come under the oversight of

        14       the Comptroller's office too often, better yet

        15       our ability to take a look at them.  And they

        16       may be giving out tax exemptions in addition

        17       to bond financing, in addition to land use

        18       decisions, in addition to eminent domain

        19       questions.

        20                  And even if I was to make the

        21       argument, which I suppose would be the

        22       alternative, Fine, you don't need a PACB if

        23       you do away with all public authorities and

        24       everything comes before us here in the

        25       Legislature, not just the budget line item,


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        337



         1       but all those other questions that right now

         2       we defer responsibility to public authorities,

         3       we could have the choice:  No public

         4       authorities, we'll do it all, or a better,

         5       improved, more careful PACB that includes all

         6       public authorities that has a greater number

         7       of people participating, a greater number of

         8       votes.

         9                  I share Senator Bruno's concern

        10       that if it's just three people and one doesn't

        11       show up, you can stop something for an

        12       extended period of time.  We can improve upon

        13       the role of the Public Authority Control

        14       Board.  We should bring the Comptroller's

        15       office into a role in the Public Authorities

        16       Control Board, because we're talking about

        17       huge amounts of the public's funds -- not just

        18       state budget, but bonds and tax exemptions.

        19                  And I honestly don't think we have

        20       the time or the expertise here in the

        21       Legislature to spend the amount of time we

        22       should to do due diligence for all of these

        23       large capital projects throughout the state.

        24                  And so even though I've had my

        25       frustrations with the current PACB -- I have


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        338



         1       agreed with them on some of the decisions

         2       they've made that affect my district; I've

         3       disagreed with them on others -- I would argue

         4       that the answer is not to do away with the

         5       Public Authority Control Board, it is to

         6       reconstitute it to cover more things, be more

         7       functioning and responsive, not just have

         8       three people making the decisions.

         9                  And so while I agree with some of

        10       the bill, and I think my amendment and Senator

        11       Stewart-Cousins' amendment earlier would have

        12       improved on Sections 1, 2, and 3 on the bill,

        13       I have such a problem with Section 4 being in

        14       this bill and doing away with the PACB and its

        15       responsibilities that I will be voting no

        16       because of Section 4.

        17                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Are there any

        19       other Senators that desire to speak on this

        20       bill?

        21                  Then the debate is closed.

        22                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        23                  The Secretary will read the last

        24       section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 6.  This


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        339



         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Call the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

         5       Montgomery, to explain her vote.

         6                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes,

         7       Mr. President, to explain my vote.

         8                  I certainly -- in the words of one

         9       of our great presidents who said about another

        10       controversial issue, affirmative action, "Mend

        11       it, don't end it," and I think that's the

        12       message that I would like to portray here.

        13                  I think we should look for reform.

        14       I like some of the proposals that my colleague

        15       Senator Krueger put forth.  I think it makes

        16       sense.  We need to have discussion about it.

        17       But certainly as it relates to this size

        18       layout of state dollars, taxpayers' funding in

        19       the billions of dollars every single year, we

        20       should have a higher level of scrutiny.

        21                  We should be amending this,

        22       perhaps, but certainly not ending it.  So I'm

        23       going to vote no on this.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        25       Montgomery will be recorded in the negative.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        340



         1                  Senator Stachowski, to explain his

         2       vote.

         3                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    Mr.

         4       President, I rise to explain my vote.

         5                  Although I agree with most of the

         6       bill, and I think it's a great step forward in

         7       any kind of reform or continuation of reform

         8       discussion with the Assembly, I think that as

         9       long as there's public authorities there

        10       should be some sort of form of PACB.

        11                  Whether we adjust that form not to

        12       deal with certain line-itemed projects is one

        13       thing.  But to totally eliminate it, as long

        14       as there's public authorities with the ability

        15       to bond and spend money, I think we should

        16       still have some sort of oversight unit that

        17       would guarantee the taxpayers' money and make

        18       at least for some public discussion, as people

        19       know how to get ahold of members of one house

        20       or the other who would then get to their

        21       member.

        22                  And even the Minority members,

        23       although they don't have a vote on that

        24       particular board, they can discuss and talk

        25       about any issue that comes before it during


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        341



         1       the meeting.  And having served in that

         2       position, I know that occasionally things are

         3       pulled off the floor for a vote after a good

         4       discussion and points of concern with a

         5       certain project.

         6                  So even though I feel so strongly

         7       about that, I think that since this is just a

         8       positioning point, and for the most part I'm

         9       in support of a lot of things in this bill, I

        10       will vote yes.

        11                  Thank you.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        13       Stachowski will be recorded in the

        14       affirmative.

        15                  Before we go further, we'd like a

        16       little order in the house.  The chair had

        17       trouble hearing Senator Stachowski.

        18                  Senator Schneiderman, to explain

        19       his vote.

        20                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        21       Mr. President.

        22                  I am really voting no for the same

        23       reasons that Senator Stachowski raised,

        24       although he is voting yes.  I think that the

        25       budget process has so many items in it,


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        342



         1       thousands of items.  And if we go through this

         2       process, one of the unintended consequences of

         3       what I think is a noble effort to provide more

         4       transparency is that the budget will be so

         5       unwieldy it will be even harder for us to give

         6       individual attention to major items of

         7       appropriation.

         8                  And I think some check on the

         9       public authorities is still required.  And I

        10       can say, as one someone who has challenged

        11       public authorities in court over

        12       appropriations that we felt were not being

        13       spent properly, the record developed by the

        14       PACB can be quite important.

        15                  So I think it is an essential

        16       element of our checks and balances, and it

        17       shouldn't be dismissed so lightly.  This idea

        18       of having a line item for everything in the

        19       budget is a good idea, but it has to be

        20       approached realistically.  We're not going to

        21       get to hold a full hearing on every item in

        22       the budget.  And I would urge my colleagues to

        23       consider the unintended consequences of their

        24       actions.

        25                  For that reason, I'm going to be


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        343



         1       voting no, Mr. President.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

         3       Schneiderman will be recorded in the negative.

         4                  Senator Hassell-Thompson, to

         5       explain her vote.

         6                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

         7       you, Mr. President.

         8                  I too will be voting no.  And I

         9       would like to be sure that it is not construed

        10       as believing that I am not in agreement with

        11       transparency, because that would be absurd.

        12                  But I am concerned also, as many of

        13       my colleagues have stated, is that oversight,

        14       which is something that we continue to talk

        15       about in these chambers in terms of how we

        16       allocate funds and dollars without any

        17       monitoring or oversight.

        18                  So anything that eliminates

        19       oversight of significant amounts of dollars in

        20       this budget I think would be a disaster and

        21       certainly something that I could not support.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        23       Hassell-Thompson will be recorded in the

        24       negative.

        25                  The Secretary will announce the


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        344



         1       results.

         2                  Senator Perkins, would you like to

         3       explain your vote?

         4                  SENATOR PERKINS:    Yes, I'd like

         5       to explain my vote.  Thank you so much.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Perkins,

         7       to explain his vote.

         8                  SENATOR PERKINS:    I want to

         9       associate myself with all those who voted no

        10       in terms of especially the democratizing of

        11       the PACB as opposed to eliminating it.  It

        12       seems to me that it has a great value in the

        13       process that we're trying to develop in terms

        14       of transparency and accountability,

        15       particularly on significant projects.

        16                  And so I would prefer to see us

        17       move in a direction of making it more

        18       transparent, making it more accountable,

        19       making it more useful and available to our

        20       communities.

        21                  And so I want to join those who

        22       vote negative with regard to this S2, even as

        23       I am very strongly in support of all efforts

        24       to be more transparent and to be more

        25       accountable and would want to commend the


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        345



         1       Majority Leader for moving in that direction

         2       and just hope that he can move a little

         3       further so that it lets us include another

         4       instrument that offers us the same

         5       opportunity.

         6                  Thank you.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Perkins

         8       will be recorded in the negative.

         9                  Senator Adams, to explain his vote.

        10                  (Laughter.)

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    We have enough

        12       people up here with sight problems; we don't

        13       need any more.

        14                  (Laughter.)

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Thompson,

        16       to explain his vote.

        17                  SENATOR THOMPSON:    Yes,

        18       Mr. President.  I rise out of concern about

        19       the bill, like many of my colleagues,

        20       particularly my colleague from Western

        21       New York, Senator Stachowski.  I do believe

        22       that we've taken a step, but I do believe as

        23       well we can go a step further.

        24                  I do also hope that sometime during

        25       this session this year that we can look at


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        346



         1       revisiting this issue, expanding the number of

         2       people who are on that board to include the

         3       Minority as well from the Assembly, in

         4       addition to the Democratic leader in the

         5       Senate as well, so that we have greater

         6       participation not only from the main leaders

         7       but also from the other constituency groups

         8       that are in each of the conferences.

         9                  I also believe as well that we have

        10       a responsibility to always give the citizens

        11       of the state one last chance when they have

        12       issues of concern.  I do agree with my

        13       colleague Senator Krueger that sometimes

        14       people see items in the budget, they may have

        15       tried everything they can to get to their

        16       member and say that they're displeased with a

        17       particular funding request.

        18                  But the organization, the board,

        19       can be the last resort, the last chance to

        20       stop a project that may be worthy but may need

        21       to be delayed until all the neighborhood and

        22       constituency issues are addressed.

        23                  So I would humbly request that we

        24       look at preserving that board but also

        25       increasing it by a couple of seats as well.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        347



         1                  Thank you.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Thompson

         3       will be recorded in the negative.

         4                  The chair advises that if the

         5       members speak from their seats, it will be a

         6       little easier to recognize them.

         7                  The Secretary will announce the

         8       results.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        10       the negative on Calendar Number 14 are

        11       Senators Breslin, Hassell-Thompson,

        12       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Parker, Perkins,

        13       Schneiderman and Thompson.

        14                  Absent from voting:  Senators

        15       Connor and C. Kruger.

        16                  Ayes, 49.  Nays, 8.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    The bill is

        18       passed.

        19                  That completes the controversial

        20       calendar, Senator Bruno, wherever you are.

        21                  Senator Skelos.

        22                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        23       is there any further business at the desk?

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    No, there is not,

        25       Senator.


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910

                                                        348



         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    On behalf of

         2       Senator Bruno, I hand up committee assignment

         3       changes to be filed in the Journal.

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    To be filed in

         5       the Journal.

         6                  SENATOR SKELOS:    There being no

         7       further business to come before the Senate, I

         8       move we stand adjourned until Tuesday,

         9       January 30th, at 3:00 p.m.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    On motion, the

        11       Senate now stands adjourned until Tuesday,

        12       January 30th, at 3:00 p.m.

        13                  (Whereupon, at 4:21 p.m., the

        14       Senate adjourned.)

        15

        16

        17

        18

        19

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


                      Candyco Transcription Service, Inc.
                                (518) 371-8910