Regular Session - March 13, 2007

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         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                    March 13, 2007

        11                      11:10 a.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  SENATOR JAMES W. WRIGHT, Acting President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

         3       Senate will come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone to please rise and

         5       repeat with me the Pledge of Allegiance.

         6                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         7       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

         9       invocation today will be given by Reverend

        10       Peter G. Young, Mother Theresa Community of

        11       Albany.

        12                  Father.

        13                  REVEREND YOUNG:    Thank you,

        14       Senator.

        15                  Dear God, as we gather in Your

        16       name, we call in Your blessings to all of the

        17       members of the Senate chamber.  Enhance their

        18       work with the power that only You have as our

        19       Creator.

        20                  We pray that their legislative

        21       efforts will provide our New York State

        22       citizens with a quality of life that will

        23       offer dignity and opportunity.

        24                  Amen.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Thank


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         1       you, Father.

         2                  Reading of the Journal.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate, Monday

         4       March 12, the Senate met pursuant to

         5       adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, March 11,

         6       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

         7       adjourned.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Without

         9       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        10       read.

        11                  Presentation of petitions.

        12                  Messages from the Assembly.

        13                  Messages from the Governor.

        14                  Reports of standing committees.

        15                  Reports of select committees.

        16                  Communications and reports from

        17       state officers.

        18                  Motions and resolutions.

        19                  Senator Skelos.

        20                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President, I

        21       believe there are substitutions at the desk.

        22       If we could make them at this time.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

        24       Secretary will read.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 23,


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         1       Senator O. Johnson moves to discharge, from

         2       the Committee on Finance, Assembly Bill Number

         3       6160 and substitute it for the identical

         4       Senate Bill Number 3320, Third Reading

         5       Calendar 291.

         6                  And on page 23, Senator O. Johnson

         7       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

         8       Finance, Assembly Bill Number 6161 and

         9       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        10       Number 3321, Third Reading Calendar 292.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:

        12       Substitutions so ordered.

        13                  Senator Skelos.

        14                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        15       if we could adopt the Resolution Calendar,

        16       with the exception of Resolutions 891 and 899.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    All in

        18       favor of adopting the Resolution Calendar,

        19       with exception of Resolutions 891 and 899,

        20       signify by saying aye.

        21                  (Response of "Aye.")

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:

        23       Opposed, nay.

        24                  (No response.)

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The


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         1       Resolution Calendar is adopted.

         2                  Senator Skelos.

         3                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

         4       Resolution 777 was previously adopted.  It's

         5       by Senator Winner.  He would like to open it

         6       up for cosponsorship.  If anybody wishes not

         7       to sponsor it, they should notify the desk.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    We're

         9       going to open 777 for cosponsorship.  Please

        10       contact the desk.

        11                  Senator Skelos.

        12                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        13       if we could go to the noncontroversial reading

        14       of the calendar, commencing with Calendar

        15       Number 291 and 292.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

        17       Secretary will read.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       291, substituted earlier today, Assembly

        20       Budget Bill, Assembly Print Number 6160, an

        21       act to amend Chapters 50, 53 and 55, making

        22       appropriations for the support of government.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Read

        24       the last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This


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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Call

         3       the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 47.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

         7       bill is passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       292, substituted earlier today, Assembly

        10       Budget Bill, Assembly Print Number 6161, an

        11       act to amend Chapter 60 of the Laws of 2006,

        12       relating to providing.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Read

        14       the last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Call

        18       the roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 47.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

        22       bill is passed.

        23                  We'll go to the regular order.  The

        24       Secretary will read.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       126, by Senator Young, Senate Print 374, an

         2       act to amend the Private Housing Finance Law.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Read

         4       the last section.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

         6       act shall take effect immediately.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Call

         8       the roll.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 49.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

        12       bill is passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       186, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 1448,

        15       an act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        16       establishing.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Read

        18       the last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect on the first of

        21       November.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Call

        23       the roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 49.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

         2       bill is passed.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       201, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 43, an

         5       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law, in

         6       relation to increasing penalties.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Read

         8       the last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        10       act shall take effect on the first of

        11       November.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Call

        13       the roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 48.  Nays,

        16       1.  Senator Montgomery recorded in the

        17       negative.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

        19       bill is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       236, by Senator Morahan, Senate Print 1471, an

        22       act to amend Chapter 672 of the Laws of 1993,

        23       amending the Public Authorities Law.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Read

        25       the last section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Call

         4       the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 49.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

         8       bill is passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       298, Senate Budget Bill, Senate Print 2101A,

        11       an act making appropriations for the support

        12       of government, LEGISLATURE AND JUDICIARY

        13       BUDGET.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Read

        15       the last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Call

        19       the roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    Those

        22       who are voting in the negative, would you

        23       please raise your hands again so we can get

        24       the count?  Thank you.  And please keep them

        25       in the air.


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         1                  Announce the results.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         3       the negative on Calendar Number 298 are

         4       Senators Adams, Breslin, Connor, Diaz, Dilan,

         5       Duane, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley, C. Johnson,

         6       Klein, L. Krueger, Montgomery, Oppenheimer,

         7       Parker, Perkins, Sabini, Sampson,

         8       Schneiderman, Serrano, Smith, Stachowski,

         9       Stavisky, Stewart-Cousins, Thompson and

        10       Valesky.

        11                  Ayes, 32.  Nays, 25.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

        13       bill is passed.

        14                  Continue with the reading of the

        15       calendar.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       300, Senate Budget Bill, Senate Print 2103B,

        18       an act making appropriations for the support

        19       of government, EDUCATION, LABOR AND FAMILY --

        20                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside

        21       temporarily.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

        23       bill is temporarily laid aside.

        24                  Could we have some quiet, please.

        25       Take the conversations outside the chambers.


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         1       Thank you.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       303, Senate Budget Bill, Senate Print 2107B,

         4       an act to amend --

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside

         6       temporarily, please.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

         8       bill is laid aside temporarily.

         9                  That completes the noncontroversial

        10       calendar, Senator Skelos.

        11                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        12       there is a joint meeting of the Assembly and

        13       the Senate concerning the election of the

        14       Board of Regents.

        15                  So the Senate will stand at ease

        16       until the meeting is over, and then we'll

        17       reconvene.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT WRIGHT:    The

        19       Senate will be at ease.

        20                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

        21       ease at 11:30 a.m.)

        22                  (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened

        23       at 2:38 p.m.)

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        25       Will the Senate come into session, please.


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         1                  Guests take their seats, members

         2       take their seats.  Any conversations, please

         3       remove them from the chambers so we can get

         4       started.

         5                  Anyone within the sound of my

         6       voice, the session is now back in order.  The

         7       Senate is now back in session.

         8                  Senator Bruno.

         9                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President, I

        10       believe you are ringing the bell to get

        11       members to the chamber.

        12                  I know it's a particularly busy

        13       day, but there are things that we have to do

        14       here that are important.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        16       Senator, the bells are ringing, so to speak.

        17                  And as I said, anyone who is within

        18       the sound of my voice, please return to

        19       chambers as quickly as possible.

        20                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you,

        21       Mr. President.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        23       Senator Onorato, why do you rise?

        24                  SENATOR ONORATO:    Mr. President,

        25       earlier this morning I was at the bill signing


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         1       for the workers' comp.  Had I been in session

         2       when the vote was taken on Calendar 298,

         3       Senate Bill 2101A, I would have voted no.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

         5       record will so reflect.

         6                  Senator Savino, why do you rise?

         7                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Thank you,

         8       Mr. President.

         9                  Also, I was at the bill signing for

        10       the workers' compensation bill.  And had I

        11       been in the Senate chamber at the time, I

        12       would like the record to reflect that I would

        13       have voted in the negative on Calendar 298,

        14       Senate 2101A.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        16       record will so reflect, Senator.

        17                  Senator Smith.

        18                  SENATOR SMITH:    Thank you very

        19       much, Mr. President.

        20                  Yesterday we had a vote that was

        21       taken in here that was very thought provoking,

        22       required a great deal of passion and

        23       discussion on both sides of the aisle.

        24       Members expressed their concern, they

        25       expressed their differences, and there was a


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         1       great deal of enthusiasm, if you will.

         2                  I rise today to do two things.

         3       One, to offer an apology to the Majority

         4       Leader, one in terms of some of the language,

         5       some of the aggression of the language that

         6       was used to the members and to the members of

         7       this house as well.

         8                  We have always had a very congenial

         9       and professional relationship on both sides of

        10       the aisle, and it is important to me to let

        11       you know and understand that the passion that

        12       you heard from the members yesterday was

        13       nothing to do with personal issues, more so

        14       the passion of the people from their districts

        15       speaking through them.  And for people who

        16       have been sort of out in the wilderness, if

        17       you will, for a long time, that passion came

        18       forward.

        19                  But I do want to say to you and I

        20       do want to apologize to the body that that is

        21       by no means the way in which we would look to

        22       conduct ourselves going forward.  I say that

        23       to the president as well.  And that we look

        24       forward to a very congenial relationship.

        25                  We have much to do on the budget,


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         1       much to do on time, and know that the respect

         2       that this house has had, even prior to my

         3       being here, and some of these members, is the

         4       respect that we want this house to always have

         5       as the upper chamber in this body of

         6       government.

         7                  And again, I want to offer to the

         8       Majority Leader no disrespect in all that was

         9       said yesterday.  I respect you, I respect the

        10       members of this house, and we look forward to

        11       working through the rest of the work that we

        12       have to do here.

        13                  Thank you very much.

        14                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you very

        15       much.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        17       Senator Bruno.

        18                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President and

        19       colleagues, Senator Smith, thank you.

        20       Appreciate the expression and the kind words.

        21       And by way of apology, thank you for that.

        22                  And we do get overly enthusiastic

        23       sometimes, because we are very passionate

        24       about our feelings in this chamber.  But this

        25       is the greatest deliberative body in the


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         1       United States here in this chamber.  And we

         2       have handled ourselves in that way

         3       continually.

         4                  And, you know, we did a press bill

         5       signing with the Governor and with the

         6       leaders, and afterwards made an observation

         7       that we're in the heat of budget negotiation

         8       and it gets heated, gets passionate.  And

         9       that's what democracy is all about.

        10                  And it was stated that democracy is

        11       the worst form of government except for all

        12       the others.  And that was Winston Churchill, a

        13       great Republican.

        14                  (Laughter.)

        15                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Or maybe I'm

        16       mistaken on that.  I'm not sure of my history.

        17                  But if I'm not mistaken,

        18       Mr. President, when you want to talk about

        19       great, great individuals in the history of

        20       this chamber and the history of the Senate,

        21       and the history of the longest-serving

        22       legislator in the entire United States of

        23       America, Senator John Marchi, who is joining

        24       us in the chamber now.

        25                  And Senator Marchi, with the


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         1       president, welcome.

         2                  (Standing ovation.)

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         4       Senator Bruno.

         5                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President,

         6       can we at this time return to the

         7       noncontroversial reading of the calendar and

         8       take up Calendar Number 300.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        10       Secretary will read.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       300, Senate Budget Bill, Senate Print 2103B,

        13       an act making appropriations for the support

        14       of government, EDUCATION, LABOR AND FAMILY

        15       ASSISTANCE BUDGET.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        17       Read the last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        21       Call the roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        24       Senator Bruno.

        25                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President,


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         1       can I explain my vote.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         3       Senator Bruno, to explain his vote.

         4                  SENATOR BRUNO:    The bill that's

         5       before us is part of the budget, and it's the

         6       Senate's response as part of the budget.

         7                  I am surprised to hear and see

         8       hands raised in opposition.  This proposal

         9       before us sets a record for education in

        10       New York State.  This proposal responds to the

        11       Governor's proposal which was taking education

        12       to $19.1 billion.  This proposal takes it to

        13       $19.6 billion, increases education in New York

        14       City, the funds, by about $657 million or

        15       $658 million.

        16                  It does so many other things that I

        17       don't have time to go into.  But it deserves

        18       the support, since education has been a

        19       priority in this chamber, certainly is on this

        20       side of the house.  And I would encourage our

        21       colleagues to support funding education for

        22       our young people in this state in this way

        23       that's critically important.

        24                  We keep the foundation the Governor

        25       put in place, but we equalize those dollars by


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         1       equalizing shares.  And those of you that are

         2       on the island, especially, and those in the

         3       downstate suburban districts, you take a look

         4       at the ramifications of distorting shares and

         5       you will be doing a disservice to your young

         6       people, to the teachers, to the parents.

         7                  So I would encourage you to take a

         8       look and not be cavalier in voting in

         9       opposition to the record-breaking support for

        10       education in your districts.

        11                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        13       Senator Bruno will be recorded in the

        14       affirmative.

        15                  Senator Saland.

        16                  SENATOR SALAND:    On the bill,

        17       please, Mr. President.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        19       Senator Saland, you're explaining your vote at

        20       this point in time.  We're on a roll call.

        21                  SENATOR SALAND:    Mr. President,

        22       may I have the roll call withdrawn?

        23                  I'd like to go on the bill, please.

        24       I don't want to be confined to two minutes.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:


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         1       Without objection, the roll call is withdrawn.

         2                  Senator Saland.

         3                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

         4       Mr. President.

         5                  Mr. President, certainly for the

         6       past two or three years in this chamber and

         7       for that matter --

         8                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Excuse me for

         9       interrupting, Senator.  I believe we have to

        10       lay the bill aside and take it up on the

        11       controversial calendar.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    Lay

        13       the bill aside.

        14                  The Secretary will read.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       303, Senate Budget Bill, Senate Print 2107B,

        17       an act to amend the Education Law.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        19       Read the last section, please.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        21       act shall take effect immediately.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        23       Call the roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  SENATOR SALAND:    Lay it aside.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    Lay

         2       the bill aside, please.

         3                   Senator Bruno, that completes the

         4       noncontroversial calendar.

         5                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you.  Can

         6       we at this time take up the controversial

         7       reading of the calendar.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         9       Yes, we can, Senator.

        10                  The Secretary will read the

        11       controversial calendar.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       300, Senate Budget Bill, Senate Print 2103B,

        14       an act making appropriations for the support

        15       of government, EDUCATION, LABOR AND FAMILY

        16       ASSISTANCE BUDGET.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        18       Senator Saland.

        19                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

        20       Mr. President.  On the bill.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        22       Senator Saland, on the bill.

        23                  SENATOR SALAND:    My apologies to

        24       the chamber for failing to expedite this, but

        25       I thought this was so critically important


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         1       that it warranted at least several minutes'

         2       worth of explanation to explain what it is

         3       that the Senate education proposal consists

         4       of.

         5                  And first let me start off by

         6       saying, as I started to do previously, that

         7       for the past certainly three or so years,

         8       those three little letters, CFE, have been in

         9       the mind of so many people not only here in

        10       Albany and in New York City but throughout the

        11       state.

        12                  And in the context of the Court of

        13       Appeals decision in CFE II, there was much

        14       that was said by many people.  And certainly

        15       this Majority Leader, Senator Bruno, has made

        16       it unequivocally clear that his concern was

        17       for a statewide resolution to the needs of

        18       so-called high-needs districts.

        19                  At that time and certainly

        20       consistently thereafter, as the chair of the

        21       Senate Education Committee, I too have spoken

        22       of the importance of a statewide solution, not

        23       merely a court-imposed resolution for one

        24       particular entity raising separation-of-powers

        25       issues and not dealing with the entire state.


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         1                  Well, in fact, CFE III basically

         2       say said yes, there was a separation-of-powers

         3       issue, the Legislature and the Governor should

         4       fix it.  And I do believe that the Legislature

         5       and the Governor are in the process of fixing

         6       it.  And the vehicle by which we do that is

         7       the foundation formula.

         8                  And this foundation formula

         9       provides considerable amounts of money,

        10       $1.4 billion in Year 1 --

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        12       Excuse me, Senator.

        13                  Can we have conversations taken out

        14       of the room, please.  Can I ask the members to

        15       please return to your seats.  If you have to

        16       have a conversation, please take it outside so

        17       that we can hear the debate.  Thank you very

        18       much.

        19                  Senator Saland.

        20                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you, Mr.

        21       President.

        22                  -- $1.4 billion in Year 1,

        23       $4.8 billion over four years, and what many

        24       would say would be that the foundation formula

        25       is clear, it's fair, and it's reliable.  And


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         1       I'm quoting, in that instance, I think exactly

         2       Commissioner Mills when he testified before

         3       the joint fiscal committees.

         4                  And I certainly can agree that it's

         5       clear.  To the extent that you know how to

         6       follow the formula, it will be clear.  And it

         7       will be reliable.  But regrettably, it's less

         8       than fair.

         9                  And it's less than fair for some

        10       304 districts throughout this state who

        11       statutorily are being flat-lined.  It's the

        12       only way to describe it.  They're being told

        13       that they're getting too much money, money

        14       that they're not entitled to.  And in Year 4,

        15       that amounts to some $1.1 billion.

        16                  So if you look at the current

        17       formula that the Governor has proposed, some,

        18       in Year 1, $982 million worth of increases on

        19       the formula, $75 million of that goes to these

        20       304 same harmless or flat-lined districts.

        21       $8.5 million of that, of the 304 districts,

        22       goes to the City of Yonkers, so the balance of

        23       60-some-odd million is spread out over 303

        24       districts and amounts to an increase of a

        25       little more than 6.5 percent.  If you go out


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         1       to Year 4, $309 million out of $4.8 billion is

         2       a 6.3 percent increase.

         3                  What does that mean?  Well, it

         4       means that the lack of fairness is going to

         5       result in these 304 school districts -- all of

         6       which, with the exception of Yonkers, are

         7       independent school districts and vote on their

         8       school budgets -- they're going to be faced

         9       with a situation in which they're getting a

        10       3 percent increase on a relatively smaller

        11       portion of their budget, the state aid portion

        12       and the foundation aid portion, while the

        13       lion's share of their budget, which they pay

        14       by property tax, is not going to get any of

        15       that automatic 3 percent increase.

        16                  And in fact, their overall budget,

        17       if you look at the numbers basically over the

        18       course of the last several years, has grown a

        19       little better than 6 percent.

        20                  So that in Year 4, you will find or

        21       they will find themselves in situations where

        22       they will have to fund by property tax 85 to

        23       95 percent of those increases.  Which, by the

        24       time you get to Year 4, will probably be

        25       somewhere between 25 and 26 percent, just


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         1       staying at the same rate of inflation.

         2                  The 3 percent that the Governor

         3       proposes, the subsidy he's providing for these

         4       districts will compound to 12.5 percent.  It's

         5       basically a lose/lose situation for 304

         6       districts.

         7                  Now, generally in a given year you

         8       will see 80 to 90 budgets defeated going to

         9       contingency.  I can assure you, as sure as

        10       we're seated here in this chamber, that by

        11       Year 2 there will be enormous numbers of

        12       contingency budgets in all of these 300-plus

        13       districts, and certainly no later than Year 3.

        14       Contingency will be a way of life for the

        15       majority of these school districts, because

        16       neighbor will be pitted against neighbor in

        17       order to try and resolve the issue of how are

        18       we going to fund when these districts have

        19       been effectively flat-lined.

        20                  Now, somebody said to me during the

        21       course of the budget hearings that this was

        22       not a Robin Hood approach.  And I said, "Well,

        23       if it's not a Robin Hood approach, it's

        24       certainly an Ebenezer Scrooge approach, and I

        25       can only hope that the Governor has the same


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         1       epiphany that Ebenezer had."  Because you're

         2       basically condemning all of these districts to

         3       a merciless state.

         4                  If this is about equity, if this is

         5       about fairness, if this is providing funding

         6       that's going to help the 900,000 students,

         7       better than 50 percent of the students outside

         8       of the City of New York, then something has to

         9       be done to fix it.

        10                  And we've proposed to fix it.  We

        11       have proposed to fix it in a fashion that adds

        12       some $358 million to our budget this year,

        13       school-year budget about $479 million.  And

        14       what we do is we remove over 220 of those

        15       save-harmless districts; more will fall off

        16       next year as well.

        17                  So the end result is that districts

        18       that through certainly no fault of their

        19       own -- some of them are poor districts, some

        20       of them are small-city school districts, some

        21       of them are small-city school districts with

        22       the same problems as big cities.  And yet

        23       they're ensnared within this foundation

        24       formula that is a rather blunt instrument.  It

        25       doesn't account for nuances.


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         1                  Now, we also don't believe that

         2       public excess cost aid, special ed money,

         3       should be buried in.  You're prejudicing all

         4       kinds of school districts as special ed costs

         5       rise.  Growth aid, again, prejudicing school

         6       districts when they grow.  You want a

         7       disincentive for school districts to merge?

         8       Throw reorganization aid into the foundation

         9       formula.  That's what we've done here.

        10                  So the bottom line is we're not

        11       about to turn our back on 304 districts.  We

        12       wholeheartedly agree that we have to provide

        13       greater equity and assistance to high-needs

        14       districts.  But to basically say to 45 percent

        15       of the state's school districts, You're out of

        16       here, this is not an interest for the state,

        17       settle for the crumbs that we're giving you,

        18       you're forevermore save harmless, is grossly

        19       unfair by any standard and should be rejected.

        20       And this proposal rejects that and provides

        21       the funding to provide equity to those 304

        22       districts.

        23                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        25       Senator Bruno.


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         1                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President and

         2       colleagues, with your indulgence I would like

         3       to interrupt this debate and lay this aside

         4       temporarily.

         5                  We're joined by His Eminence

         6       Cardinal Egan and Bishop Hubbard and so many

         7       of the other of the clergy.

         8                  And I believe that we have a

         9       resolution there at the desk, Mr. President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        11       bill will be laid aside at your request,

        12       Senator Bruno, and we can return to motions

        13       and resolutions.

        14                  SENATOR BRUNO:    And,

        15       Mr. President, I believe there's a privileged

        16       resolution by Senator Lanza that I would ask

        17       be read in its entirety and move for its

        18       immediate adoption.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        20       Secretary will read Resolution Number 899, by

        21       Senator Lanza.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator Lanza,

        23       Legislative Resolution Number 899, commending

        24       The Honorable John J. Marchi upon the occasion

        25       of his designation as recipient of the John


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         1       Cardinal O'Connor Award for Extraordinary

         2       Service by the New York State Catholic

         3       Conference.

         4                  "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this

         5       Legislative Body to recognize and pay tribute

         6       to an individual of distinguished purpose and

         7       true commitment who dedicated his life and

         8       career to public service and the pursuit of

         9       excellence in the conduct of legislative

        10       process; and

        11                  "WHEREAS, Attendant to such

        12       concern, and in full accord with its

        13       long-standing traditions, this Legislative

        14       Body is justly proud to commend The Honorable

        15       John J. Marchi upon the occasion of his

        16       designation as recipient of the John Cardinal

        17       O'Connor Award for Extraordinary Service by

        18       the New York State Catholic Conference; and

        19                  "WHEREAS, This auspicious award is

        20       bestowed upon The Honorable John J. Marchi in

        21       recognition of his strong leadership and

        22       courage in defense of human life, Catholic

        23       education, and justice for the poor and

        24       vulnerable during his historic fifty-year

        25       tenure in the New York State Senate; and


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         1                  "WHEREAS, His Eminence Edward

         2       Cardinal Egan, along with Their Excellencies

         3       The Most Reverend Bishops of New York State,

         4       will offer prayerful appreciation to The

         5       Honorable John J. Marchi on Tuesday, March 13,

         6       2007, following the Holy Sacrifice of Mass to

         7       be held at the Convention Center in the Empire

         8       State Plaza; and

         9                  "WHEREAS, A native of Staten

        10       Island, New York, the Honorable John J. Marchi

        11       retired on December 31, 2006, after

        12       representing the region for five decades.

        13       During his time in the Senate, he was a strong

        14       advocate for Staten Island issues as well as

        15       in conservative and fiscal issues; and

        16                  "WHEREAS, The Honorable John J.

        17       Marchi was instrumental in writing the state

        18       laws to help New York City back from its

        19       financial crisis and near bankruptcy in the

        20       1970s; and

        21                  "WHEREAS, A longtime advocate for

        22       the secession of Staten Island, The Honorable

        23       John J. Marchi wrote a law which backed a

        24       secession referendum.  While the referendum

        25       passed, the State Legislature has not let


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         1       Staten Island become its own city; and

         2                  "WHEREAS, In addition, The

         3       Honorable John J. Marchi drafted both a model

         4       city charter for a new City of Staten Island

         5       and the law to close the Fresh Kills Landfill

         6       on Staten Island; and

         7                  "WHEREAS, As a prominent New York

         8       State Senator, the Honorable John J. Marchi

         9       served Staten Island and the people of

        10       New York State with intelligence and caring

        11       dedication, continuously striving to

        12       effectively fulfill the duties of his position

        13       and contributing significantly to the quality

        14       of life of his constituents and the

        15       communities of the State of New York; now,

        16       therefore, be it

        17                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        18       Resolution body pause in its deliberations to

        19       commend The Honorable John J. Marchi upon the

        20       occasion of his designation as recipient of

        21       the John Cardinal O'Connor Award for

        22       Extraordinary Service by the New York State

        23       Catholic Conference; and be it further

        24                  "RESOLVED, That a copy of this

        25       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted


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         1       to The Honorable John J. Marchi."

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         3       Senator Lanza.

         4                  SENATOR LANZA:    Thank you.  Thank

         5       you, Mr. President.

         6                  This really is a wonderful day for

         7       all of us to be here to honor a great former

         8       member of this august body and really a

         9       person, one of the truly few I think in the

        10       world, who can truly be described as a legend

        11       in his own time.

        12                  And for me it's a particularly

        13       wonderful occasion because, while you have all

        14       been fortunate enough, many of you fortunate

        15       enough to serve with the great John Marchi, I

        16       was even luckier for 42 years to be his

        17       constituent.

        18                  And I can tell you that I and my

        19       family and all the people of Staten Island

        20       have benefited by the indelible mark of

        21       leadership which you have left for the people

        22       of Staten Island, for the people of this great

        23       state.  And today we're here specifically to

        24       honor you in receiving the John Cardinal

        25       O'Connor Award for Extraordinary Service.


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         1                  And what I learned about this award

         2       is that it typically would go to a cardinal or

         3       a bishop, and only in extraordinary

         4       circumstances would it go to someone who is

         5       not a cardinal or bishop.  And I guess that

         6       what that says, Senator Marchi, is that you

         7       are an extraordinary circumstance.  And you

         8       are.

         9                  And this has been granted you in

        10       this year, the 200th anniversary of the

        11       Archdiocese of New York and the celebration

        12       that will follow throughout this year.  And I

        13       think it's fitting that this award comes from

        14       the Archdiocese and from the Catholic

        15       Conference.

        16                  And I looked into what the

        17       Archdiocese mission is all about here and why

        18       it is so fitting.  And what I found is that

        19       the mission is about a history of faith,

        20       service, and doing good in many areas of

        21       society, to build a compassionate and just

        22       society serving the needs of the poor, the

        23       troubled, the frail, and the oppressed of all

        24       religions, and sustaining numerous charitable

        25       offices, agencies, programs, and to provide


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         1       compassionate and effective assistance to

         2       those most in need.

         3                  That is the mission of the

         4       Archdiocese in New York.  And yet it almost to

         5       a "T" perfectly describes your tenure in the

         6       New York State Senate over fifty years.

         7                  So I just want to tell you how much

         8       we are grateful, the people of this state, for

         9       your service, how honored we are to have you

        10       here today.

        11                  And as the person who succeeded

        12       you, I can tell you most people in this house

        13       and everywhere I travel say:  "You know,

        14       you've got some pretty big shoes to fill."

        15       And what I tell them immediately is of course

        16       I cannot do that.  That's impossible.  But who

        17       could?

        18                  And so what I try to do to honor

        19       your service is to emulate the way you went

        20       about the work of the people, with dignity and

        21       grace and compassion.  And the best thing I

        22       know I can do to thank you is to always put

        23       the people first, the way you always have.

        24                  Thank you and God bless you,

        25       Senator John Marchi.


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         1                  Mr. President, I would like to open

         2       up the resolution for cosponsorship by all my

         3       colleagues.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    So

         5       ordered.  Anyone who doesn't wish to be on the

         6       resolution notify the desk.

         7                  On the resolution, all in favor

         8       signify by saying aye.

         9                  (Response of "Aye.")

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        11       Hearing no nays, the resolution is adopted.

        12                  Congratulations, Senator Marchi.

        13                  (Extended applause.)

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        15       Senator Bruno.

        16                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Would the chair

        17       recognize Senator Marchi, with the indulgence

        18       of our colleagues here.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        20       Without objection, the chair is proud to

        21       recognize Senator Marchi.

        22                  SENATOR MARCHI:    Well, I have to

        23       be very candid and very truthful at this

        24       point.  I left, and when I see you all, it

        25       grieves me that these were the happiest, most


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         1       joyous days of my life.

         2                  I have enjoyed every single minute

         3       that I worked with you, all of you, from that

         4       side all the way over here.  Nobody is

         5       excepted.  Nobody is ruled out.  And I miss

         6       you all, and I love you all.  And I'm deeply

         7       touched.

         8                  And I just want to -- I don't want

         9       to wear out my welcome, so I'll just say thank

        10       you so much.  You cannot imagine how happy a

        11       day you've bestowed on me.  I didn't deserve

        12       this much, I really didn't.  But having

        13       received it, I'm so happy to accept it.

        14                  So thank you, and God bless you

        15       all.

        16                  (Extended applause.)

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        18       Senator Bruno.

        19                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President, I

        20       believe there is another privileged resolution

        21       by Senator Lanza.  It's Resolution 891.  I

        22       would ask at this time that it be read in its

        23       entirety and move for its immediate adoption.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        25       Secretary will read Resolution Number 891.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator Lanza,

         2       Legislative Resolution Number 891,

         3       commemorating the 200th anniversary of the

         4       Archdiocese of New York.

         5                  "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this

         6       Legislative Body to honor and pay tribute to

         7       those places and institutions within the State

         8       of New York whose historic significance has

         9       contributed to the culture and traditions of

        10       our citizens; and

        11                  "WHEREAS, Attendant to such

        12       concern, and in full accord with its

        13       long-standing traditions, this Legislative

        14       Body is justly proud to commemorate the 200th

        15       anniversary of the Archdiocese of New York;

        16       and

        17                  "WHEREAS, This auspicious occasion

        18       is a wonderful time to reflect upon the

        19       history of faith and service, a history that

        20       mirrors the story of New York itself.  To

        21       celebrate its bicentennial, the Archdiocese of

        22       New York has planned a yearlong series of

        23       events beginning in April 2007; and

        24                  "WHEREAS, Bicentennial celebration

        25       activities of the Archdiocese of New York will


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         1       include special liturgies and events in the

         2       hopes that all members of the community will

         3       be able to participate in the commemoration of

         4       this historic anniversary; and

         5                  "WHEREAS, In addition, the

         6       Archdiocese of New York is coordinating with

         7       Catholic Charities of New York to institute an

         8       Archdiocese of New York Day of Service to

         9       celebrate its history of serving the broader

        10       community; and

        11                  "WHEREAS, On April 8, 1808, the

        12       Diocese of New York was established with The

        13       Most Reverend R. Luke Concanen as its first

        14       bishop.  It was elevated to an Archdiocese in

        15       1850; and

        16                  "WHEREAS, On March 15, 1875, His

        17       Eminence John Cardinal McCloskey, the second

        18       archbishop of the Archdiocese of New York,

        19       became the first cardinal archbishop of the

        20       Roman Catholic Church in America; and

        21                  "WHEREAS, Currently, the

        22       Archdiocese of New York is under the spiritual

        23       guidance of His Eminence Edward M. Cardinal

        24       Egan, who was installed on June 19, 2000, and

        25       elevated to cardinal on February 21, 2001; and


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         1                  "WHEREAS, With 2.5 million

         2       Catholics in its fold, the Archdiocese of

         3       New York consists of 402 parishes, 278

         4       schools, both elementary and high schools, and

         5       3,729 charitable ministries, which include

         6       Catholic charities, hospitals, nursing homes,

         7       and outreach programs; and

         8                  "WHEREAS, Throughout its rich

         9       historical past and up to the present day, the

        10       Archdiocese of New York has been sustained by

        11       the beneficent efforts of countless

        12       parishioners and ministries, past and present,

        13       that have generously supported their community

        14       with abundant kindness and good deeds; now,

        15       therefore, be it

        16                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        17       Body pause in its deliberations to commemorate

        18       the 200th anniversary of the Archdiocese of

        19       New York; and be it further

        20                  "RESOLVED, That a copy of this

        21       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

        22       to the Archdiocese of New York."

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    On

        24       the resolution, Senator Bruno.

        25                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President,


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         1       thank you.  Colleagues, Cardinal Egan.

         2                  We've just heard a chronicle, in a

         3       very few minutes, of the history of the church

         4       as represented over the last 200 years.  And

         5       all of us of the Catholic faith know that the

         6       church goes back thousands of years.  And the

         7       Cardinal, when you listen to this resolution,

         8       is the chief executive representative of all

         9       of the people.

        10                  And when you realize the schools,

        11       the hospitals, the charitable organizations,

        12       the millions of people whose lives are touched

        13       in such a positive way.

        14                  Cardinal Egan, you grace us with

        15       your presence, and we're honored.  And we have

        16       the utmost of respect for the work that you do

        17       and how you do it on behalf of all of the

        18       people that you take care of and look after,

        19       really, as a good shepherd.

        20                  And I would ask that the Cardinal

        21       address the chamber, if you wish, at this

        22       time.  And thank you, colleagues.  And thank

        23       you, Mr. President.

        24                  Cardinal Egan.

        25                  CARDINAL EGAN:    Senator Bruno,


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         1       thank you so very much for allowing me to

         2       speak on this wonderful occasion.

         3                  And let me start out with the

         4       youngest man in Staten Island.  In case you

         5       don't know, his name is John Marchi.

         6                  A few months ago I had the great

         7       pleasure of helping to dedicate a building

         8       there for the City College in Staten Island.

         9       And it was a beautiful event.  And on that

        10       occasion, Senator Marchi and I spoke only in a

        11       certain language that not everyone understood.

        12                  [In Italian.]  And I'll translate

        13       that for you, for the few here that don't

        14       speak Italian.

        15                  I said:  Senator, it's a great

        16       honor to congratulate you as an outstanding

        17       Senator in this great State of New York, as a

        18       great Catholic, as a great friend, and as one

        19       of the citizens of this Empire State of which

        20       we can all be very, very proud.

        21                  And I know I'm very proud to count

        22       myself a friend.

        23                  And I want to say that there's a

        24       young lady with the Senator here by the name

        25       of Maria Luisa, and she is the wonderful wife


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         1       of this great man.  And I hope that we can all

         2       say hello to Maria Luisa as well.

         3                  (Applause.)

         4                  CARDINAL EGAN:    Finally, I know

         5       you have a lot of important work to do, but I

         6       do want to thank Senator Lanza most sincerely.

         7                  I have a secretary, Senator, from

         8       Staten Island.  And I've been told Staten

         9       Island is the center of the world, and I

        10       believe it.  And I thank you for bringing from

        11       the center of world the congratulations to our

        12       archdiocese.

        13                  We're 200 years old now -- April 8,

        14       2008, we'll be 200 years old.  And beginning

        15       April of this year, we're going to be

        16       celebrating for an entire year to tell the

        17       Lord how grateful we are for so many blessings

        18       and to assure all of the State of New York

        19       that we want to continue to be a people in

        20       service, a people of courage, and a people of

        21       faith.

        22                  Be sure that you understand that

        23       this is a celebration, and be sure that you

        24       understand that if you will join in, we'll be

        25       very, very grateful.


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         1                  So again, to Senator Lanza, to all

         2       of you for allowing me to speak, thank you.

         3       And I'm going to go because I know you have a

         4       lot else to do, but just one final word.

         5                  [In Italian.]  Senator, God love

         6       you.

         7                  And Senator Lanza, thank you so

         8       very much.  And thanks to all of you.

         9                  (Standing ovation.)

        10                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President,

        11       would you recognize Senator Marchi for a

        12       response to the Cardinal.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    I

        14       thought it would be consecutive translation.

        15                  But Senator Marchi.

        16                  SENATOR MARCHI:    Well, I just

        17       wanted to plead guilty as charged.  And I'm

        18       certainly delighted to be with you.

        19                  And the Cardinal over here is a

        20       great guy, you know.  I finally found somebody

        21       that I could speak Italian with, but the real

        22       language.  And we had a wonderful time just

        23       bantering back and forth with the Cardinal,

        24       who speaks Italian beautifully.  He spent many

        25       years in Rome as an advocate for the church,


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         1       and it was a joy to be with him and to have

         2       his company and his language.

         3                  So thank you.  I'm very grateful to

         4       my leader here.  These were the happiest days

         5       of my life, believe me.

         6                  (Applause.)

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    On

         8       the resolution, all those in favor please

         9       indicate by saying aye.

        10                  (Response of "Aye.")

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        12       Hearing no nays, the resolution is adopted.

        13                  Senator Bruno.

        14                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you,

        15       Mr. President.

        16                  We'll return back to the bill that

        17       was on the floor, part of the controversial

        18       calendar.

        19                  And I believe Senator Saland had

        20       just finished.  And if I may be recognized.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        22       Senator Bruno, the Secretary will read the

        23       title.

        24                  And we have some speakers on the

        25       list, some Senators who wish to be heard on


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         1       the bill.

         2                  SENATOR BRUNO:    And I would like

         3       to be heard on the bill.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         5       Okay.  The Secretary will read.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       300, Senate Budget Bill, Senate Print 2103B,

         8       an act making appropriations for the support

         9       of government.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        11       Senator Bruno.

        12                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you,

        13       Mr. President and colleagues.

        14                  What we're voting on now, I think

        15       it's important that all of us focus on what

        16       we're doing because it's critically important.

        17       And I don't have to remind anyone in this

        18       chamber that we are sent here to be

        19       representatives of the people.  And those

        20       people that send us here depend on us to do

        21       the best that we can for them.  They can't be

        22       here sitting in your seats.  You're here, and

        23       we are here doing their work.

        24                  So there's a lot going on this

        25       afternoon, and things are important to people,


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         1       to the institution of the Senate.  I just

         2       don't want to let this pass without people

         3       being critically aware of what they're voting

         4       on.

         5                  And Senator Stewart-Cousins, I want

         6       you to just focus on the fact that this bill

         7       that's before us has $9,535,000 more for your

         8       schools, for your constituents, for your

         9       children, for your parents of those children

        10       than the Governor's proposal.

        11                  Now, you can elect with your

        12       colleagues to vote to support them, or you can

        13       support the Governor's budget.  That's a

        14       choice that you're elected to make.

        15                  Senator Oppenheimer, if I can just

        16       share with you, $15.269 million, is that

        17       important, again, to your parents, to your

        18       taxpayers?

        19                  This is not anything that we should

        20       take lightly.  This is something that we

        21       should focus on as elected representatives.

        22       $15,269 million.  You vote yes for that money

        23       or you vote no for that money.  That's what

        24       you are elected to do.

        25                  And Senator Breslin -- and I'm just


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         1       skipping around at some of these bigger

         2       numbers -- $8.688 million for your schools,

         3       for your children of your constituents, for

         4       your parents.  Again, you can be

         5       representative of the people or you can

         6       represent the interests of the Governor in his

         7       budget.  Your choice.

         8                  Senator Stachowski, you are a

         9       senior member here.  There's $3,800,000 for

        10       your constituents in the proposal that you're

        11       going to vote on.

        12                  And Senator Thompson, $7 million

        13       almost 200,000.  Again, you vote yes to be

        14       helpful and supportive, or you vote no.

        15                  And to Senator Smith, my esteemed

        16       colleague, and all of you in New York, this

        17       proposal has $115,825,000 more for the

        18       Senators in New York, representing your

        19       schools, your parents, your children.  You

        20       make a choice.

        21                  Senator Klein, $4,342,000 more

        22       that's there as a proposal.  That's for real.

        23       This is for real.  This isn't anything other

        24       than thinking in the best interests of our

        25       constituents.


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         1                  And Senator Valesky, $3,200,000.

         2                  Now, I can go on and around this

         3       room.  But the important thing is that you be

         4       aware that in this proposal there's

         5       $500 million more for education than in the

         6       Governor's budget that some people are in

         7       lockstep to just support -- not based on

         8       merit, not based on anything other than a

         9       perceived allegiance.

        10                  Have allegiance to the people that

        11       sent you here, that are depending on you to do

        12       the best that you can for them.  Have

        13       allegiance to them, is my recommendation.  And

        14       months pass very quickly, and we're going to

        15       be facing a constituency and they are going to

        16       hold each and every one of us accountable.

        17                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        19       Thank you, Senator Bruno.

        20                  Senator Farley.

        21                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you,

        22       Mr. President.

        23                  I rise in enthusiastic support of

        24       this bill.  Let me just say something.  I've

        25       been here for 30 years in the Senate, and this


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         1       house and this Majority has always been in the

         2       forefront in leading on behalf of education.

         3                  There's no issue in my district

         4       that is more important than school taxes and

         5       quality education.  You know, I represent the

         6       Capital District here, along with Senator

         7       Breslin and Senator Bruno, and we are becoming

         8       the high-tech center of the entire eastern

         9       United States.  And nothing is more important

        10       for that future than good schools, quality

        11       education.  And we have stepped up with this

        12       piece of legislation.

        13                  There's no district, there's no

        14       school district in my four counties that

        15       doesn't do better under this than the

        16       Governor's bill.  Now, let me just say how

        17       significant that is, because I have been

        18       inundated by certain people saying make sure

        19       you pass the Governor's bill.  We've made it

        20       better.  We've made it better.

        21                  These are very, very important

        22       issues to everybody in this house.  Education

        23       is the wave of the future.  It's what's going

        24       to keep this state healthy, it's going to keep

        25       this state prosperous, and we have to invest


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         1       here.

         2                  You know, under all the governors

         3       that we've had, Governor Spitzer made this a

         4       priority.  We made it better.  This is a piece

         5       of legislation that every member of this

         6       house, every part of this state should support

         7       because it does more for education, it does

         8       more for the taxpayer.  It's a good piece of

         9       legislation, and I'm going to support it.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        11       Thank you, Senator Farley.

        12                  Senator LaValle.

        13                  SENATOR LaVALLE:    Thank you,

        14       Mr. President.

        15                  There is probably no greater issue

        16       of importance than the legislation that we're

        17       talking about vis-a-vis my senatorial district

        18       and I'm sure each and every Senate district

        19       throughout the state.

        20                  We are talking about a considerable

        21       amount of money that we are spending on

        22       education.  And I never thought in my

        23       political lifetime that I would see numbers

        24       like $19.3 billion, $19.7 billion for aid to

        25       education.


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         1                  Senator Bruno should be

         2       congratulated because he has looked at the

         3       state and the children of this state and he

         4       has put forth a proposal that treats each

         5       region of the state fairly, and its children,

         6       so that every child in the state will have an

         7       opportunity for a sound, basic education.

         8                  On top of that, if you think about

         9       it, let's take the number $19.7 billion and

        10       add to the STAR program that we passed years

        11       ago that started at $3.4 billion, and we've

        12       added to it through CPI increases.  Last

        13       year's STAR rebate program and, this year,

        14       another program to increase, to our real

        15       property taxpayers, another $6 billion over

        16       two years.

        17                  We are making a real change.  And

        18       I'm not sure that many people realize that we

        19       are using the revenues of the broad-based

        20       taxes -- the income tax, the sales tax, the

        21       business taxes -- to return back to our local

        22       taxpayers to ensure that every child will have

        23       a quality education and that every taxpayer

        24       will be able to see light at the end of the

        25       tunnel in terms of real property tax relief.


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         1                  When we increase state aid by the

         2       amounts that we are in this proposal, we are

         3       allowing our school districts to do two

         4       things:  to provide a sound, basic education,

         5       and actually a quality education; and also to

         6       look at the other side of the equation, the

         7       taxpayer, and provide property tax relief.

         8                  We're talking about real people

         9       here.  We're talking about the children in our

        10       districts.  And we, in every speech that is

        11       made on education, every public office holder

        12       says this is our future and we must invest in

        13       our future.  It's our children, that's what

        14       we're talking about.  That's why we have made

        15       a decision to put aside some other spending

        16       proposals, take that money and put it back

        17       into a high priority, state aid to education.

        18                  This started not this year, it

        19       started last year and the year before in terms

        20       of significant increases in aid that allowed

        21       our school districts to do what I've said,

        22       provide a quality education and also provide,

        23       for the hardworking taxpayer, real property

        24       tax relief.

        25                  In all of the speeches and things


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         1       that I've been writing, I have asked my school

         2       districts to be a team player, to provide one

         3       of the negatives in the Long Island region,

         4       which are high school property taxes, to be a

         5       player, to reduce that impact, to make sure

         6       that we're keeping our best and brightest

         7       citizens and that we're attracting the best

         8       and brightest.

         9                  I've heard people at Brookhaven

        10       National Lab and the State University at Stony

        11       Brook, the community college, saying they have

        12       a hard time attracting the best and brightest

        13       because the property taxes are too high.

        14                  So today we're speaking out very

        15       loudly and clearly that we can do the two

        16       things, provide a quality education and be an

        17       economic player in reducing the impact.

        18                  The Riverhead School District is

        19       sometimes looked at as a high-needs district.

        20       Last year we were able to increase aid by

        21       $1.8 million.  This year, if this proposal is

        22       enacted by the Legislature and the Governor

        23       approves it, we'll see Riverhead receiving a

        24       $2.7 million increase.

        25                  That's real in addressing the


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         1       problems of a growing area, growing in

         2       population, growing in students, providing for

         3       the diverse population that that district has

         4       and providing a quality education, and at the

         5       same time helping the taxpayers out.

         6                  For the first time in all the years

         7       that I've been in office, the assessor of the

         8       Town of Riverhead called me up and said,

         9       "Senator, I want you to know that what you did

        10       last year with the rebate program and the

        11       additional state aid to the Riverhead School

        12       District, you made a real difference in the

        13       lives of the citizens of this town."  And I

        14       heard it over and over again.

        15                  So we have to remember that it's

        16       not just numbers.  We talk about a formula

        17       that each year gets more and more complex to

        18       meet the varying needs and complexities of the

        19       more than 700 school districts.  But these are

        20       not numbers, these are people that we're

        21       talking about.  And when Senator Bruno

        22       mentions these dollars to these communities,

        23       they will make a difference in real terms to

        24       not only the students but to the taxpayers.

        25                  I will vote in the affirmative when


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         1       my name is called, Mr. President.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         3       Thank you, Senator LaValle.

         4                  Senator Flanagan.

         5                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Thank you,

         6       Mr. President.  On the bill.

         7                  I think it's important to point out

         8       positive things and then discuss some of the

         9       components of the Governor's educational plan.

        10       A $1.4 billion increase, that's a good thing.

        11       Not messing around with things like BOCES the

        12       way we have done in the past, that's another

        13       good thing.  Property tax relief, at least in

        14       some form, is a positive thing as well.

        15                  But in comparing what we're doing

        16       here today and looking at the Governor's

        17       budget, it's night and day.  The Governor's

        18       program, when you take in the school aid and

        19       the property tax piece, is devastating for

        20       Long Island.  Senator Saland talked about this

        21       in some detail.

        22                  There are 300 districts.  Virtually

        23       every district on Long Island is save

        24       harmless.  What the Governor has done in his

        25       proposal is institutionalize a long-term


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         1       problem that will erode the growth of Long

         2       Island and will go exactly in the face and the

         3       opposite of what Senator LaValle just talked

         4       about, attracting the best and brightest.

         5                  Because his foundation formula

         6       takes 30 formulas and puts it in a box, but he

         7       says to 300 districts, including every one

         8       that I represent, that you don't really fit

         9       into this neat little thing that I believe is

        10       fair and equitable.  So there's 300 districts

        11       that I think suffer disproportionately.

        12                  And some of the school districts

        13       who have real high needs, they do well and

        14       they need money.  But if you look at the

        15       four-year plan that's advanced, they're

        16       talking about 35 to 40 percent increases, when

        17       school districts like mine and Senator Skelos

        18       and my colleagues on Long Island, at best --

        19       at best -- you'll get 12 percent.

        20                  I don't see that as being fair.  I

        21       certainly don't see it as being equitable.

        22       And if you look at a couple of things in

        23       particular, I want to focus on one area which

        24       frankly I can't believe there hasn't been a

        25       lot more discussion of.  I believe that we


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         1       should pull out the high tax aid that we did

         2       last year.  That was $20 million statewide,

         3       $14 million for Long Island.  Tax limitation

         4       aid should be pulled out of the Governor's

         5       formula.  And, frankly, special ed.

         6                  I talk to my school districts just

         7       like everybody else.  The Governor's special

         8       ed proposal is devastating.  If you have a

         9       school district right now and you have an

        10       excellent special ed program and you take care

        11       of those kids the way you're supposed to,

        12       guess what?  Next year all you're getting is

        13       an inflationary increase.  And that's the bulk

        14       of the kids who are going to be affected by

        15       this.

        16                  If you have a good program, you

        17       have 100 kids this year and you have 150 kids

        18       next year, you're only getting an inflationary

        19       increase based on the 100 kids.  So that

        20       institutionalizes a problem.

        21                  And every time the special ed costs

        22       go up, that makes it harder to fund music,

        23       language, health, phys ed, everything else in

        24       the schools.

        25                  Everyone wants to meet that


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         1       mission, but this proposal, our proposal

         2       coming from the Senate Majority, adds

         3       $90 million to correct -- not to give anything

         4       extra, but to correct the problem that the

         5       Governor has created.

         6                  So in his box, in his foundation

         7       formula, those 400 districts do better.  But

         8       even with them, the special ed piece is very

         9       problematic.  And I believe as we move along

        10       in this month we're going to hear more and

        11       more from families and school districts and

        12       SEPTA groups.  And we should, because it's

        13       very important.

        14                  On the property tax piece, when the

        15       Governor advanced his budget, he talked about

        16       how property taxes and school taxes go hand in

        17       hand or hand in glove.  This is also a big

        18       problem for Long Island.

        19                  And here's a couple of basic

        20       things.  I liked the rebate check.  My

        21       constituents liked the rebate check.  He takes

        22       it away.  We're not giving people checks

        23       anymore.  That's a nice thing, people like

        24       getting checks.  Because they know why?

        25       They're getting it directly.  The Governor


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         1       wants to give it to the school district and

         2       changes the whole way we do it.  Now it's

         3       based on a sliding scale in relation to your

         4       income.

         5                  So here's something that our

         6       constituents will love.  Now about 3 million

         7       people are going to have to file a form with

         8       Tax & Finance.  And there's a very brief

         9       window, it's only a couple of weeks where it's

        10       all got to be in and it's all got to be

        11       decided.  We should make it simple, we should

        12       make it across the board because property

        13       taxes hurt no matter where you live.

        14                  We took a simple proposal from last

        15       year and we tripled it.  We want to continue

        16       the rebate check.  The Governor doesn't want

        17       to do that.  We want to keep it simple.  The

        18       Governor doesn't want to do that.  We want to

        19       make it fair for everybody.  The Governor

        20       doesn't want to do that.

        21                  And I'll give you one other

        22       example.  I believe, looking at the Governor's

        23       proposal, we can compare it to the Regents.

        24       Now, a lot of times in the past we've gotten

        25       up and said, boy, the Regents are really way


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         1       out there in terms of what they're proposing.

         2       The Governor's proposal creates a hundred more

         3       save-harmless districts than the Regents.

         4       That's almost hard to fathom.

         5                  So if you look at it in its

         6       totality, this proposal goes a long way and it

         7       recognizes that everybody has needs.  It's

         8       fair, it's equitable, and it's something that

         9       should have been in the Governor's budget, but

        10       we have to put it in ours.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        12       Thank you, Senator Flanagan.

        13                  Senator Little.

        14                  SENATOR LITTLE:    Thank you,

        15       Mr. President.

        16                  I certainly am well aware that this

        17       is record amounts of education money going to

        18       our schools.  As a representative of 53 school

        19       districts within my Senate district, I feel

        20       that it's important that they do get record

        21       amounts of money this year.

        22                  It's a good investment for several

        23       reasons.  First of all, it invests in the

        24       students in our district and helps them with a

        25       better education.  Secondly, it addresses the


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         1       New York City school needs without taking

         2       money away from the schools in the rest of the

         3       state.  Third, it helps with property taxes.

         4       And property taxes are the number-one issue in

         5       my district, as I'm sure they are in most of

         6       yours.

         7                  We already know what it did when we

         8       did the Medicaid cap.  The Medicaid cap helped

         9       our counties reduce property taxes.  Giving

        10       more money to our schools will help them with

        11       their school taxes, will help them reduce

        12       their school property taxes and thereby help

        13       the people within our districts live within

        14       their homes.

        15                  So I support this bill and will be

        16       voting in the affirmative.

        17                  Thank you.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        19       Thank you, Senator Little.

        20                  Senator Padavan.

        21                  SENATOR PADAVAN:    Thank you,

        22       Mr. President.

        23                  One of the critical issues that

        24       we're dealing with in the City of New York

        25       relates to the issue of class size.


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         1       Particularly in certain grades, middle school,

         2       high school, we have children in classrooms

         3       far in excess of that which is manageable and

         4       appropriate to a quality education for those

         5       children.  Teachers are not able to spend the

         6       amount of time necessary with kids who need a

         7       little extra help during the course of the

         8       class period or whatever the time frame may

         9       be.

        10                  Now, class-size reduction has two

        11       support mechanisms, two requirements that you

        12       have to meet.  One of them obviously is space.

        13       Last year we did that, we did that in a very

        14       significant way.  We partnered with the City

        15       of New York in providing a $13 billion capital

        16       program over a period of five years, which is

        17       well underway, to build more schools, to

        18       expand existing schools, to modernize schools

        19       and to do the things necessary to enable

        20       classes to be greater in number and therefore

        21       fewer in content.

        22                  Now, the other side of that book is

        23       of course the teachers.  We need more of them

        24       and the other resources that go into the

        25       classroom.  Last year we increased state aid,


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         1       operating aid, for the City of New York by

         2       approximately half a billion dollars, a

         3       significant increase.  This budget, because of

         4       the recommendations of the Governor, which we

         5       applaud, with our addition of $115 million

         6       will increase aid to education in the City of

         7       New York by $659 million.

         8                  Now, we're hopeful that before we

         9       get through with this budget there will be

        10       some specific language in it that deals with

        11       how these increases should be spent,

        12       particularly with regard to class size.  But

        13       without those additional monies, without that

        14       funding, we will not be able to accomplish our

        15       goal, where all the parents, where the

        16       teachers, where the administrators, where the

        17       chancellor and everybody and anybody who has

        18       any interest in the quality of the education

        19       of our children in the City of New York have

        20       focused their concern.

        21                  This budget therefore provides the

        22       resources to accomplish that goal.  And anyone

        23       from the City of New York has no choice but to

        24       vote for it.

        25                  Thank you, Mr. President.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         2       Thank you, Senator Padavan.

         3                  Senator Duane.

         4                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you,

         5       Mr. President.

         6                  I certainly appreciated the

         7       information that the Majority Leader shared

         8       with us earlier on the school district runs.

         9       However, I have to say that unlike yesterday,

        10       when we received on the same day that we were

        11       to vote on the healthcare budget the

        12       resolution, on the same date so we at least

        13       had a chance to look at them, we actually

        14       don't have the school runs to which the

        15       Majority Senators were referring.  And even

        16       though we've requested them, they have not

        17       been provided.

        18                  So through you, Mr. President, if

        19       Senator Johnson would yield, Senator O.

        20       Johnson would yield.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    I

        22       was going to say, he's right behind you.

        23                  Senator Johnson, do you yield for a

        24       question?

        25                  SENATOR OWEN JOHNSON:    Yes,


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         1       Mr. President.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

         3       Senator yields.

         4                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you,

         5       Mr. President.

         6                  Senator Johnson, I was wondering if

         7       you would be willing to provide me, and I

         8       would be more than happy to make copies for

         9       the rest of my conference, a copy of the

        10       school runs to which the leader referred in

        11       his comments.

        12                  SENATOR OWEN JOHNSON:    I don't

        13       think we all have copies of our final school

        14       runs yet, though we do have some preliminary

        15       information.

        16                  The City of New York doesn't have

        17       school districts in the sense that we do in

        18       the suburbs and upstate.  You don't pay

        19       $10,000 extra a year for your schools on top

        20       of your normal income taxes and so on, but we

        21       do.  It's really almost immaterial to you,

        22       because you don't know what school taxes are

        23       because they don't amount to a hill of beans

        24       in the big picture.  But in the unincorporated

        25       area outside the city, it's a big burden.


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         1                  SENATOR DUANE:    And so through

         2       you, Mr. President, if Senator Johnson would

         3       continue to yield.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         5       Senator, do you continue to yield?

         6                  SENATOR OWEN JOHNSON:    Yes.

         7                  SENATOR DUANE:    I absolutely

         8       understand that the New York City run is not

         9       available.  But as you can imagine, as a

        10       conference that represents the entire state,

        11       we would be most interested in seeing the

        12       other runs.

        13                  And so I was wondering if the kind

        14       Finance chair would be willing to supply me

        15       with a copy of the runs which he does have.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        17       Senator Duane, if I can -- if we can just ask

        18       through Senator Smith of Senator Bruno if

        19       there's information that can be exchanged

        20       between the two sides, I'm sure that can be

        21       arranged between the two leaders.

        22                  SENATOR DUANE:    Mr. President,

        23       I'm sorry, you might have missed what I said

        24       before.  We actually have requested those

        25       runs, and we have not been provided with them.


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         1                  But, Mr. President, if you could

         2       intercede on our behalf to get those runs, I

         3       and the members of my conference would be most

         4       appreciative of that.

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         7       Senator Skelos.

         8                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If I could ask

         9       Senator Johnson to yield.

        10                  SENATOR OWEN JOHNSON:    Yes.

        11                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you,

        12       Senator Johnson.

        13                  Without objection, I certainly have

        14       the runs.  I'm happy to give them to you.  And

        15       I would urge each and every member of your

        16       conference, when they see the increases under

        17       the Senate proposal over the Governor's

        18       proposal -- because it's very simple.  Senator

        19       Stewart-Cousins, $9 million more.  Senator

        20       Oppenheimer, $15 million more.  Senator

        21       Breslin, $8 million more.  Senator Stachowski,

        22       $3 million more.  Senator Thompson, $7 million

        23       more.  Senator Klein, $4 million more.

        24       Senator Valesky, $3 million more.  Senator

        25       Craig Johnson, $14 million more.


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         1                  I think it's very simple that the

         2       vote of this conference, of the Democrat

         3       minority, should be unanimous, unanimous with

         4       the Senate majority in supporting this

         5       legislation.  Because if it isn't unanimous,

         6       then quite honestly I just feel that there are

         7       political chicanery going on with your

         8       conference.

         9                  And I do believe every single one

        10       of you should vote with the Senate majority

        11       because we've brought regional responsibility

        12       to what the Governor proposed.  And it

        13       shouldn't be a political charade.  It should

        14       be a message that we understand the needs of

        15       every region.  And certainly you as one of the

        16       leaders, Senator Smith as one of the leaders

        17       should be supportive, in particular as it

        18       comes to Long Island and the fact that we are

        19       now being treated fairly with the traditional

        20       share that we've received over the years.

        21                  So I'm happy to give you these

        22       runs.  Use them in good health.  And certainly

        23       I would urge you as a responsible leader to

        24       talk to your conference right now, make them

        25       understand that the right way to go is for


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         1       every single member of your minority

         2       conference to support the majority members, to

         3       be unified and to go to Governor Spitzer and

         4       say this is the right way to go, that we want

         5       to provide a sound, basic education, as

         6       Senator Saland said, to every region of the

         7       state.

         8                  So I urge all of you and I urge

         9       Senator Johnson, talk your leaders, get them

        10       to support Long Island, the rest of the state.

        11       Balance, fairness, the treatment of every

        12       single child in the state fairly.

        13                  SENATOR DUANE:    Mr. President, on

        14       the bill.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        16       Senator Duane, on the bill.

        17                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you,

        18       Mr. President.  We have just seen one very

        19       small step across the aisle, but one

        20       tremendous leap in reform, in that now we are

        21       sharing this information.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        23       Does that mean a party vote in the

        24       affirmative?

        25                  (Laughter.)


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    I

         2       withdraw the question.

         3                  SENATOR DUANE:    That is a very

         4       loaded question, Mr. President.

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Senator Duane,

         6       if you would yield.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         8       Senator Duane, would you yield to a question?

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    You know, I

        10       was --

        11                  SENATOR DUANE:    I didn't say yes

        12       yet.

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Well, okay.

        14                  SENATOR DUANE:    Even though I

        15       have not finished, I'm going to break with the

        16       new tradition here and yield before I'm

        17       finished saying what I was going to say.

        18                  I will yield, Mr. President.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        20       Your courtesy is appreciated, Senator.

        21                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Senator Duane,

        22       I'll be happy to listen to the eloquence of

        23       your remarks, and then I will comment as to

        24       whether I agree with them or disagree with

        25       them.


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         1                  SENATOR DUANE:    That's an even

         2       greater challenge, Mr. President.

         3                  No, I was just going to say that

         4       we're certainly going to take a good look at

         5       this.  But though, as you may recall, there

         6       was a vote already taken on this, and then we

         7       without objection allowed there to be -- the

         8       bill put on the controversial calendar.  But a

         9       couple of our members -- actually all of our

        10       members had actually voted once on this, and,

        11       interestingly, some of them had actually voted

        12       with the best of their knowledge, figuring it

        13       out without actually having this.

        14                  That said, Mr. President, I believe

        15       that each and every member is going to vote in

        16       the strongest possible way to fight for --

        17       indeed, maybe the better word would be

        18       negotiate on behalf of all the school

        19       districts in their districts.

        20                  But again, Mr. President, I very,

        21       very much appreciate having this document.

        22       And I look forward to now yielding to a

        23       question and look forward to giving an answer.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        25       Just a point of order.  The vote that was


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         1       taken, the prior vote was withdrawn, so it was

         2       never recorded, so it doesn't exist on any

         3       record.  Where the floor will be open and when

         4       we finish debate, a new vote will be called

         5       for.

         6                  Senator Skelos.

         7                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you,

         8       Mr. President, but I must say it was indelibly

         9       imprinted in my brain.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        11       Well, we can help you with that, Senator.

        12                  Senator Skelos.

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you,

        14       Mr. President.

        15                  Now that you fully understand,

        16       Senator Duane, that the roll call has been

        17       withdrawn, the runs have been presented to

        18       you -- in fact, I think most of them have --

        19       many of the districts have been mentioned, you

        20       know what the positive effect is for the City

        21       of New York and in fact for all the regions of

        22       the state.

        23                  You know, sometimes in order to

        24       have -- and we heard this many times from the

        25       minority in the past -- to have a strong,


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         1       effective voice to negotiate with Governor

         2       Spitzer and indicate to him that his proposal

         3       does not provide a sound, basic education for

         4       all the children of New York State, that all

         5       of you vote in the affirmative for this

         6       legislation, all of you vote in the

         7       affirmative for this legislation so that we

         8       can send a message, whether you're from Long

         9       Island, the City of New York or upstate

        10       New York, you want all children treated

        11       fairly.

        12                  And any other vote other than that

        13       would be an indication that if you're from the

        14       City of New York and you vote against this,

        15       you don't care about the island or you don't

        16       care about upstate.

        17                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you,

        18       Mr. President.  Through you, I will absolutely

        19       take the Acting Majority Leader's comments

        20       under advisement.

        21                  But I do have to say that though I

        22       did reasonably well on my SATs, in the brief

        23       period I've been holding these in my hands,

        24       I -- and because I was so interested in the

        25       debate that was going on and listening so


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         1       intently to everything that was being said --

         2       including by you, Mr. President -- I was

         3       unable to read and digest all 20 pages, six

         4       columns across of very, you know -- most of

         5       them have six, seven, in some cases eight

         6       figures.  And I just, though I said indelibly

         7       things were imprinted in my brain, this has

         8       not yet been printed there.

         9                  I will try to get it digested as

        10       soon as possible, and I will get back to you

        11       on whether or not I'm following the advice

        12       that's being so graciously provided.

        13                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        15       Thank you, Senator Duane.

        16                  Senator DeFrancisco.

        17                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Would

        18       Senator Duane yield to a question, please.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        20       Senator Duane, would you yield to Senator

        21       DeFrancisco?

        22                  SENATOR DUANE:    Yes,

        23       Mr. President.

        24                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    You

        25       indicated, Senator Duane, that you really


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         1       wanted to negotiate school aid on behalf of

         2       the students of the State of New York.

         3                  With that in mind, assuming that

         4       after you've had a chance to read all of these

         5       and you find out that these numbers are

         6       greater for each district than the numbers

         7       that are in the Governor's budget and greater

         8       than the numbers that are in the Assembly's

         9       budget, would you agree that the best possible

        10       negotiating position for this body would be to

        11       adopt the Senate's position so that there is

        12       more money to negotiate from?  Can you answer

        13       that?

        14                  SENATOR DUANE:    Mr. President, in

        15       response to the good Senator's question,

        16       before I even respond to that I think the

        17       answer that I would like to receive is, what

        18       was the tremendous fear on the part of the

        19       majority in providing us with this document in

        20       a more timely manner?

        21                  And when I get an answer to that

        22       question, I will attempt to respond to the

        23       question that was just posed to me.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        25       Senator DeFrancisco.


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         1                  SENATOR DUANE:    Although,

         2       Mr. President, I must say that I think leaving

         3       it as a giant leap for reform might be the

         4       best way to sort of -- I was going to say

         5       chill everyone out, but maybe -- what's the

         6       word when everybody sort of just backs down,

         7       dials it back a little?  Not a moratorium,

         8       dial it back.  I'm going to stick with -- if

         9       we just consider this a moment of tremendous

        10       reform, we can all dial it back and continue

        11       our -- what I hope will be fruitful, if I may

        12       use that word, fruitful discussions on the

        13       budget.

        14                  (Laughter.)

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        16       Senator Skelos.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Would Senator

        18       Duane yield?

        19                  SENATOR DUANE:    Yes,

        20       Mr. President.  I have never yielded so much

        21       in my life.  But yes, Mr. President.

        22                  (Laughter.)

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        24       chair refuses to go there.

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If it's


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         1       important for the minority to study the runs

         2       and for the city members to understand that

         3       they're getting $115 million more, Long Island

         4       is being treated back to our regional share,

         5       no district is being hurt -- if you need a

         6       short recess to be convinced to come back to

         7       vote with us, we'd be happy to give you a

         8       short recess to study them and come back.

         9                  And then I'm sure that every single

        10       member of the Democrat conference will come

        11       back and vote yes and join us in treating

        12       every kid in this state fairly.

        13                  SENATOR DUANE:    Through you,

        14       Mr. President, if I may respond.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        16       Senator Duane, you've got the floor.

        17                  SENATOR DUANE:    I just have to

        18       say that the consequences of receiving this

        19       document at such a last-minute moment have

        20       made it such that I don't think we would be

        21       able to accommodate that request.  It wouldn't

        22       really work well for our side at this point,

        23       but I appreciate the offer.

        24                  But I feel like since the train has

        25       left the station on this matter right now, in


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         1       an effort to keep things moving along in a

         2       timely manner, we would prefer if we just keep

         3       going through the process that we started.

         4       We've had an awful lot of delays as it is

         5       today.

         6                  Thank you, Mr. President.

         7                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

         8       if Senator Duane would yield.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        10       Senator Duane, do you continue to yield?

        11                  SENATOR DUANE:    Yes,

        12       Mr. President.

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you,

        14       Senator Duane.

        15                  In fairness, then, are you

        16       basically saying that if nobody has received

        17       these runs and looked at them, if they vote

        18       yes they're not being responsible to their

        19       constituency?  They haven't studied them, they

        20       don't know the implications?

        21                  SENATOR DUANE:    Mr. President, if

        22       I may respond, it feels like a very personal

        23       question.  My colleagues are empowered by

        24       their constituents to make decisions on how

        25       they vote on a number of factors, and I could


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         1       not possibly suppose to be able to answer for

         2       all of them at this moment.

         3                  In fact, at this exact moment I'm

         4       not sure I could even answer for myself.  And

         5       in my own defense, I'll say because I did

         6       better on my verbal SATs, as you can tell,

         7       than I did on my math SATs.  So it would take

         8       me even a little longer to pore through these

         9       figures.

        10                  And thank you, Mr. President.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        12       Thank you, Senator Duane.

        13                  Any other Senator wishing to be

        14       heard on the bill?

        15                  Seeing none, the debate is closed.

        16                  Can we have the Secretary ring the

        17       bells, get everybody back into their seats,

        18       please.

        19                  And if those of you when we get to

        20       the vote who are going to vote negative -- and

        21       hopefully there will be none -- but if you

        22       will, please hold your hand up so we can count

        23       you accurately.  When we get there.  We're not

        24       ready yet.

        25                  Read the last section, please.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         4       Call the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         7       Those of you voting no, please hold your hands

         8       up so we can count your votes accurately.  If

         9       you were in your seats, it would help.

        10                  Senator DeFrancisco, to explain his

        11       vote.

        12                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    You know,

        13       we had somewhat of the same discussion

        14       yesterday, where some members of this body on

        15       the other side of the aisle believe that we

        16       should negotiate a settlement, negotiate the

        17       right amount of money for healthcare,

        18       negotiate the right amount of money for school

        19       aid.

        20                  You know, how do you negotiate if

        21       you're taking the lower number and you won't

        22       support the higher number?

        23                  And some of the sophistry was

        24       pretty well demonstrated in the dialogue with

        25       the questions of Senator Duane:  We don't have


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         1       the runs, so how can we make a decision?

         2       Well, here's the runs.  We can't read them

         3       this quickly.  Well, we'll take a little delay

         4       or a recess.  Well, we won't be able to do it

         5       because my SATs were better in English than

         6       they were in math.

         7                  I mean, what nonsense is this?

         8       We're adults here.  If we're going to

         9       negotiate, you don't negotiate from the

        10       Governor's budget, because that's the low

        11       number.  You negotiate from the higher budget

        12       number with a better formula for every child

        13       in this state.

        14                  So try to explain that in a logical

        15       way, without trickology, as I learned

        16       yesterday.  Because that's what we're seeing,

        17       and it just doesn't add up.

        18                  I vote aye.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        20       Senator DeFrancisco will be recorded in the

        21       affirmative.

        22                  Senator Stachowski, to explain his

        23       vote.

        24                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    This

        25       document is very interesting.  It's not what I


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         1       would call a school run, but it's interesting.

         2                  And I know that your proposal puts

         3       in more money, but it is your proposal.  And

         4       it's not the budget, it's not the finalized

         5       document.  I would hope that when we get to

         6       the finalized document that you're victorious

         7       and this is what we have, and we will all

         8       stand up then and vote for it.

         9                  But during the budget process, this

        10       is your proposal.  You know how it affects

        11       your districts, you think.  I know that even

        12       if this was a run, I've been told by my school

        13       districts almost every year that we call them

        14       and give them the run at budget time, the

        15       final run, it doesn't turn out to be accurate

        16       and they have to change it, and then it's a

        17       different amount of money.

        18                  And I'd like to know what my

        19       districts get.  It's nice that somebody told

        20       me twice now, two different people, that I'm

        21       getting $3 million more for all my districts.

        22       And that would be great, and hopefully that

        23       happens.  And during the conference

        24       committees, and from my perspective, I'll be

        25       supporting whatever will get more money into


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         1       my districts as long as it fits into the total

         2       budget and we don't spend more than we bring

         3       in.  And that it's balanced and we can show

         4       the Governor, when we change anything we

         5       change, that it's a balanced budget as he put

         6       in, because that's part of the reform package

         7       that we all recently voted for.

         8                  So with that, I'll be voting no.

         9       But I would love to say that I hope that this

        10       ends up the final package.  If that's the

        11       case, then I'll be voting yes when it is the

        12       budget.

        13                  But to stand here and tell

        14       everybody that you're voting against your

        15       children because you're not voting for our

        16       proposal, when we don't know how it fits into

        17       the total package with every other part of the

        18       budget, I can't do that.  I've got to vote for

        19       a sound, balanced budget.  I've got to see all

        20       the proposals.

        21                  I hope that you're successful in

        22       the fight, and at that point I'll be happy to

        23       stand up and congratulate you and vote for the

        24       budget, not for just the one-house Senate

        25       proposal.


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         1                  Thank you.  I vote no.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         3       Senator Stavisky, to explain her vote.

         4                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Mr. President,

         5       I note that the CUNY and SUNY budgets are not

         6       increased as much as the need.  And hopefully

         7       when we convene the conference committees,

         8       we'll be able to resolve some of these

         9       differences.

        10                  But there are many inadequacies

        11       beyond just the lack of information on the

        12       school aid run.  And the school aid runs, I

        13       must say, is a very complicated issue and

        14       requires days of research and poring over the

        15       numbers.

        16                  And for all of these and other

        17       reasons, I vote no.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        19       Thank you, Senator.

        20                  Announce the results, please.

        21                  I'm sorry.  Senator Robach, to

        22       explain his vote.

        23                  SENATOR ROBACH:    Mr. President,

        24       to explain my vote.

        25                  While my SAT score was excellent,


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         1       what I pride myself on is good common sense,

         2       and hopefully some political savvy of being in

         3       touch with the people I have the honor and

         4       privilege of representing.

         5                  And I'm happy to cast my vote in

         6       the affirmative for this proposal for two main

         7       reasons.  One, I think as we've all worked

         8       towards parity -- and I mean everyone,

         9       including the Governor -- this proposal now

        10       not only just focuses on New York City, but I

        11       think collectively we've looked at the issues

        12       addressing other parts of the state, other

        13       student needs and other high-needs districts,

        14       including the one that I have in Rochester,

        15       which I think is a very, very good thing and a

        16       needy school district as well.

        17                  But we went above and beyond that

        18       and now added to other districts that I

        19       represent, making this very easy for me to

        20       support for the money it will bring back, a

        21       little bit above and beyond what the Executive

        22       proposal was.

        23                  But what really makes this the

        24       win-win situation -- and in upstate New York,

        25       this is critical -- we talk about


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         1       accountability, we talk about money, but we

         2       also talk about taxes wrapped up in that.  And

         3       there is no question that the proposal we put

         4       forward, and this is the time to vote for it

         5       now, if you're from upstate New York, and get

         6       this in the negotiation, people want that

         7       check back directly to them.

         8                  This increases that amount

         9       dramatically, it gives them the money.  It

        10       doesn't blur it, it doesn't hide it.  It's

        11       like the move "Jerry Maguire."  The public is

        12       cynical of us.  Show me the money.  We did

        13       that once.  Why would we want to take that

        14       away?

        15                  I am more than happy, in budget

        16       negotiations or conference committees -- I'd

        17       like to have the meeting directly with the

        18       Governor -- I think it would be a terrible

        19       mistake to take that out.  And so I'm hoping,

        20       as my colleague Bill Stachowski said, that

        21       that will be in the final version.

        22                  But again, I think that it would be

        23       more likely if we stood in unison instead of

        24       only one side of the aisle supporting that

        25       very popular measure that people across the


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         1       state have applauded, have liked, and need.

         2                  So I'm happy to cast my vote in the

         3       affirmative, Mr. President.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         5       Thank you, Senator Robach.

         6                  Senator Seward, to explain his

         7       vote.

         8                  SENATOR SEWARD:    Yes, thank you,

         9       Mr. President.

        10                  I think it's important to keep it

        11       very, very simple.  In my mind, the proposal

        12       before us, in keeping it simple, it says two

        13       important things to me.

        14                  Number one, under the proposal

        15       before us, every single school district and

        16       the children and the teachers in each of those

        17       school districts does better than the

        18       Governor's proposal.

        19                  Number two, under this proposal

        20       every single homeowner, a hard-pressed school

        21       property taxpayer, does better than under the

        22       Governor's proposal.

        23                  It's that simple, in my mind.  The

        24       math adds up for the children, the math adds

        25       up for the faculty, the math adds up for the


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         1       property taxpayers of this state.

         2                  Mr. President, I vote aye.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         4       Thank you, Senator Seward.

         5                  Announce the results, please.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         7       the negative on Calendar Number 300 are

         8       Senators Adams, Breslin, Connor, Diaz, Dilan,

         9       Duane, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley, Klein,

        10       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Onorato, Oppenheimer,

        11       Parker, Perkins, Sabini, Sampson, Savino,

        12       Schneiderman, Serrano, Smith, Stachowski,

        13       Stavisky, Thompson and Valesky.

        14                  Absent from voting:  Senator C.

        15       Kruger.

        16                  Ayes, 35.  Nays, 25.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        18       bill is passed.

        19                  The Secretary will continue to

        20       read.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       303, Senate Budget Bill, Senate Print 2107B,

        23       an act to amend the Education Law.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        25       Read the last section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         4       Call the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         7       Again, if you would hold your hands high and

         8       if you would stay in your seats, that would

         9       help the Secretary to count.

        10                  Announce the results, please.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        12       the negative on Calendar Number 303 are

        13       Senator Adams, Breslin, Connor, Diaz, Dilan,

        14       Duane, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley, Klein,

        15       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Onorato, Oppenheimer,

        16       Parker, Perkins, Sabini, Sampson, Savino,

        17       Schneiderman, Serrano, Smith, Stachowski,

        18       Stavisky, Thompson and Valesky.

        19                  Absent from voting:  Senator

        20       C. Kruger.

        21                  Ayes, 35.  Nays, 25.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        23       bill is passed.

        24                  Senator Skelos, I believe we have

        25       some housekeeping we'd like to finish.


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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    I believe

         2       Senator Lanza has a motion.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         4       We'll return to motions and resolutions.

         5                  Senator Lanza.

         6                  SENATOR LANZA:    Mr. President, I

         7       move that the following bills be discharged

         8       from their respective committees and be

         9       recommitted with instructions to strike the

        10       enacting clause:  Senate Number 3311.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    So

        12       ordered.

        13                  Senator Skelos.

        14                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        15       is there any further business at the desk?

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        17       desk is clean.

        18                  SENATOR SKELOS:    There being

        19       none, I move we stand adjourned until

        20       Wednesday, March 14th, at 11:00 a.m.

        21                  And please recognize Senator Duane.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        23       Ladies and gentlemen, we're not finished yet.

        24                  Senator Duane.

        25                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you,


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         1       Mr. President.

         2                  There will be an immediate meeting

         3       of Minority Budget Committee members

         4       immediately after session in Room 315.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    A

         6       meeting of the Minority Budget Committee

         7       members in Room 315 after session.

         8                  The Senate stands adjourned until

         9       tomorrow, 11:00 a.m.

        10                  (Whereupon, at 4:17 p.m., the

        11       Senate adjourned.)

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