Regular Session - June 6, 2007

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         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                     June 6, 2007

        11                      11:05 a.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LT. GOVERNOR DAVID A. PATERSON, President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

         3       Senate will come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to rise and

         5       repeat with me the Pledge of Allegiance.

         6                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         7       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    In

         9       the absence of clergy, may we take a moment of

        10       silence.

        11                  (Whereupon, the assemblage

        12       respected a moment of silence.)

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        14       Reading of the Journal.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

        16       Tuesday, June 5, the Senate met pursuant to

        17       adjournment.  The Journal of Monday, June 4,

        18       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

        19       adjourned.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        21       Without objection, the Journal stands approved

        22       as read.

        23                  We have presentation of petitions.

        24                  Messages from the Assembly.

        25                  Messages from the Governor.


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         1                  Reports of standing committees.

         2                  Reports of select committees.

         3                  Communications and reports of state

         4       officers.

         5                  Motions and resolutions.

         6                  Senator Fuschillo.

         7                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Thank you,

         8       Mr. President.

         9                  On behalf of Senator LaValle, on

        10       page number 57 I offer the following

        11       amendments to Calendar Number 1314, Senate

        12       Print Number 5476A, and ask that said bill

        13       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        15       amendments are accepted, and the bill will

        16       retain its place on the Third Reading

        17       Calendar.

        18                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Mr.

        19       President, on behalf of Senator DeFrancisco,

        20       on page number 51 I offer the following

        21       amendments to Calendar Number 1247, Senate

        22       Print Number 5256, and ask that said bill

        23       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        25       amendments are accepted, and the bill will


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         1       retain its place on the Third Reading

         2       Calendar.

         3                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Thank you.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         5       You're welcome.

         6                  Senator Skelos.

         7                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President, I

         8       believe there are substitutions at the desk.

         9       If we could make them at this time.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The

        11       Secretary will read the substitutions.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 39,

        13       Senator Marcellino moves to discharge, from

        14       the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number

        15       8016 and substitute it for the identical

        16       Senate Bill Number 3973, Third Reading

        17       Calendar 1002.

        18                  On page 39, Senator Bonacic moves

        19       to discharge, from the Committee on

        20       Environmental Conservation, Assembly Bill

        21       Number 1159 and substitute it for the

        22       identical Senate Bill Number 4916, Third

        23       Reading Calendar 1003.

        24                  On page 47, Senator Morahan moves

        25       to discharge, from the Committee on Rules,


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         1       Assembly Bill Number 6820 and substitute it

         2       for the identical Senate Bill Number 4436,

         3       Third Reading Calendar 1160.

         4                  On page 64, Senator Klein moves to

         5       discharge, from the Committee on Rules,

         6       Assembly Bill Number 8585 and substitute it

         7       for the identical Senate Bill Number 5871,

         8       Third Reading Calendar 1438.

         9                  On page 68, Senator Bruno moves to

        10       discharge, from the Committee on Rules,

        11       Assembly Bill Number 6952 and substitute it

        12       for the identical Senate Bill Number 4860,

        13       Third Reading Calendar 1477.

        14                  On page 68, Senator Morahan moves

        15       to discharge, from the Committee on Veterans

        16       Homeland Security and Military Affairs,

        17       Assembly Bill Number 5154 and substitute it

        18       for the identical Senate Bill Number 5170,

        19       Third Reading Calendar 1478.

        20                  And on page 68, Senator Bruno moves

        21       to discharge, from the Committee on Rules,

        22       Assembly Bill Number 8199 and substitute it

        23       for the identical Senate Bill Number 5731,

        24       Third Reading Calendar 1480.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:    The


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         1       substitutions are ordered.

         2                  Senator Skelos.

         3                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

         4       there will be an immediate meeting of the

         5       Rules Committee in the Majority Conference

         6       Room.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

         8       There will be an immediate meeting of the

         9       Rules Committee in the Majority Conference

        10       Room.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    The chair

        12       recognizes Senator Bruno.

        13                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President, I

        14       notice there are still many empty seats in the

        15       chamber.  I would trust that the bells are

        16       ringing and the sergeant-at-arms are

        17       diligently finding out where the members are

        18       who are not here.

        19                  We have important work to do, and

        20       one of the first pieces of business to come

        21       before the Senate today is a resolution by

        22       Senator Bonacic.  It is 2652.  We would ask

        23       that it be read in its entirety and move for

        24       its immediate adoption.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary


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         1       will read.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         3       Bonacic, Legislative Resolution Number 2652,

         4       commending the Valedictorians, Salutatorians,

         5       and Honored Students of the 42nd Senate

         6       District, in recognition of their outstanding

         7       accomplishments, at a celebration to be held

         8       at the State Capitol on June 6, 2007.

         9                  "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this

        10       Legislative Body to act in accord with its

        11       long-standing traditions, to honor the youth

        12       of today -- the leaders of tomorrow -- whose

        13       character and achievements exemplify the

        14       ideals and values cherished by this great

        15       state and nation; and

        16                  "WHEREAS, This Legislative Body is

        17       justly proud to recognize and commend the high

        18       achievements of these dedicated students in

        19       the 42nd Senate District on the occasion of a

        20       special celebratory visit to the State Capitol

        21       in Albany, New York, on Wednesday, June 6,

        22       2007.  At this time the Valedictorians,

        23       Salutatorians, and Honored Students who have

        24       been selected by their school leadership for

        25       outstanding community service will receive


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         1       special recognition from the Senate in the

         2       Senate chamber.  Lunch will be served in the

         3       Well of the Legislative Office Building,

         4       followed by a tour of the State Capitol; and

         5                  "WHEREAS, These Valedictorians,

         6       Salutatorians and Honored Students represent

         7       the best of developed potential inherent in

         8       our most precious resource, our youth.  Their

         9       achievements have brought enduring honor to

        10       their families and communities and should be

        11       recognized and saluted; and

        12                  "WHEREAS, These Valedictorians who

        13       are being commended today for their

        14       outstanding academic performances and

        15       exemplary achievements include:  Paul Beeman,

        16       Nicole Frank, Jaime Mills, Kate Hume, Coyote

        17       Anderson, Caitlin Logan, Ashley

        18       Baldwin-Hunter, Amy Brower, Karl Anderson,

        19       Bhakti Shah, Jarett Schwartz, Amarynth Sichel,

        20       Gemma de Choisy, Melinda White, Carolyn

        21       Murray, Andrea Faldermeyer, Ivy Lam, Adam

        22       Cohn, David Frost, Lucas Behnke, Hallie

        23       Schwab, Jessica Wilcox, Allyce Bolger,

        24       Cassandra Rosado, Christopher Weitzman,

        25       Courtney Laing, John Wenner, Ross Bernhardt,


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         1       Monica Lee, Matthew Baker and Cheryl Dumond;

         2       and

         3                  "WHEREAS, The Salutatorians who are

         4       being commended today for their outstanding

         5       academic performances and exemplary

         6       achievements include:  Jennifer Daly,

         7       Kimberlee Daly, Austin Fox, Savannah Wentz,

         8       Jessica Mattson, Meghan Dembrosky, Erin Grey,

         9       Zachary Gold, Nicholas Butts, James White,

        10       Sharon Keren, Dana Moyer, Matthew Baxter,

        11       Colleen Casey, Cassie C. Merwin, Melanie

        12       Haines, Shivani Radhakrishnan, Kaitlyn Rubin,

        13       Christopher Lazinski, Jonah Bernhard, Adam

        14       Derkacz, Andrew Neidhardt, Michael McBride,

        15       Tara Schor, Meredith Leverich, Maria Mirabito,

        16       Patricia Ann Austin, Mavrick Micha, Jessica

        17       Armstrong, Miranda Benevides, Andrea Hassler

        18       and Emily Kinnear; and

        19                  "WHEREAS, The Honored Students who

        20       are being commended today and who have been

        21       selected by their school leadership for

        22       outstanding school or community service

        23       include:  Tracy Briggs, Alexandra Amore,

        24       Melanie Bittencourth, Emily Schmitt, Arooj

        25       Iqbal, Meghan Hakim, Jacqueline Trotti, Jesse


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         1       Campanaro, Nathaniel Shelly-Reade, Ryan

         2       Jobson, Corey Taylor, Larissa Domaszowec,

         3       Pamela Bossdorf, Derek Stanley, Anna Roberts,

         4       Jessica Cole, Michael Curbelo, Ginger Pierce,

         5       Kathryn M. Ruhlin and Conor Miller; and

         6                  "WHEREAS, These Valedictorians,

         7       Salutatorians and Honored Students may now

         8       stand with pride as they assess their

         9       achievements, experience the satisfaction of

        10       their labors and the joy of their

        11       accomplishments, eager to face the new

        12       experiences of a challenging world; now,

        13       therefore, be it

        14                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        15       Body pause in its deliberations to commend the

        16       Valedictorians, Salutatorians and Honored

        17       Students of the 42nd Senate District, in

        18       recognition of their outstanding

        19       accomplishments at a celebration to be held at

        20       the State Capitol on June 6, 2007, and be it

        21       further

        22                  "RESOLVED, That copies of this

        23       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

        24       to the aforementioned Valedictorians,

        25       Salutatorians and Honored Students."


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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    On the

         2       resolution, the chair recognizes the

         3       distinguished Senator Bonacic.

         4                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Thank you,

         5       Mr. President.

         6                  One of the greatest joys I get each

         7       year in being a State Senator is to welcome

         8       all of our most honored students, our

         9       valedictorians, salutatorians and honored

        10       students in 31 school districts.  They are the

        11       best of the best of our high school students.

        12                  Many are joined by the

        13       superintendents of the school, school

        14       administrators, and of course the MVPs,

        15       parents of the children.

        16                  And what we have had planned today

        17       is that we've had a brief seminar this morning

        18       by presidents of colleges that have spoken to

        19       these students about the transition from high

        20       school to college.  And all of them will be

        21       going to college in a variety of fields in

        22       colleges throughout the United States.

        23                  And what we want to impress upon

        24       these students is that the State of New York

        25       is the place to come back to work, to live,


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         1       and to raise your family.

         2                  Everyone in this chamber -- all of

         3       my colleagues on both sides of the aisle --

         4       you may not be their constituents, but they

         5       are proud of what you have accomplished so

         6       far.

         7                  And Tom Testo is the gentleman up

         8       there reading the names.  And he said to me

         9       before we got started, he was apologizing in

        10       advance for some of those tough names that

        11       might now have been phonetically correct.

        12       But, Tom, you were terrific as usual.

        13                  But we welcome you here today, we

        14       honor you, and we wish you the best of the

        15       best as you continue your college career and

        16       your journey through life.

        17                  Thank you very much, Mr. President.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    On the

        19       resolution, all those in favor please indicate

        20       by saying aye.

        21                  (Response of "Aye.")

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        23                  (No response.)

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

        25       adopted.


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         1                  To the 31 valedictorians, the 33

         2       salutatorians, and the 20 honored students and

         3       their most valuable parents, we welcome you

         4       all to the Senate chamber.

         5                  (Applause.)

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bruno.

         7                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Mr. President, I

         8       believe I have a privileged resolution at the

         9       desk, 2663.  I would ask that it now be read

        10       in its entirety and move for its immediate

        11       adoption.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

        13       will read Resolution 2663 in its entirety.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senators

        15       Bruno, Libous, and all members of the Senate,

        16       Legislative Resolution Number 2663 paying

        17       grateful tribute to the life and

        18       accomplishments of Warren M. Anderson, former

        19       Majority Leader of the New York State Senate.

        20                  "WHEREAS, It is with profound

        21       sorrow that this Legislative Body,

        22       representing the people of the State of

        23       New York, is moved this day to pay tribute to

        24       an eminent gentleman of indomitable faith and

        25       dedication whose purposeful life and


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         1       accomplishments will forever stand as a

         2       paradigm and inspiration for others; and

         3                  "WHEREAS, Born on October 16, 1915,

         4       in Bainbridge, New York, Warren Mattice

         5       Anderson, the Majority Leader of the New York

         6       State Senate from 1973 until 1988, died on

         7       Friday, June 1, 2007, at the age of 91; and

         8                  "WHEREAS, A graduate of Colgate

         9       University and Albany Law School, Warren M.

        10       Anderson served as a second lieutenant in the

        11       United States Army, Judge Advocate General's

        12       Department, during World War II; and

        13                  "WHEREAS, Following World War II,

        14       Warren M. Anderson served as Assistant County

        15       Attorney for Broome County before joining the

        16       Binghamton law firm Hinman, Howard & Kattell

        17       in 1949, becoming a partner in 1952, a

        18       position he maintained until his death; and

        19                  "WHEREAS, In 1953, Warren M.

        20       Anderson was elected to the New York State

        21       Senate seat which was previously occupied by

        22       his father, Floyd E. Anderson, and served

        23       continuously until his retirement in 1988; and

        24                  "WHEREAS, Warren M. Anderson was

        25       elected President Pro Tem and Majority Leader


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         1       of the Senate in 1973, a position he held

         2       until his retirement, as well as a leadership

         3       tenure unsurpassed in the history of the

         4       New York State Senate; and

         5                  "WHEREAS, During his tenure as

         6       Majority Leader of the New York State Senate,

         7       Warren M. Anderson was the driving force

         8       behind construction of Interstate 88 between

         9       Binghamton and Schenectady, also known as the

        10       Warren M. Anderson Highway; and

        11                  "WHEREAS, While Warren M. Anderson

        12       is credited with having a leadership role in

        13       the effort to save New York City from

        14       bankruptcy in 1975, one of his lesser known

        15       legislative accomplishments in which he took

        16       pride was chairmanship of the committee which

        17       rewrote New York's Business Corporation Law;

        18       and

        19                  "WHEREAS, A strong advocate for

        20       quality education, Warren M. Anderson devoted

        21       much of his time and efforts to supporting

        22       various educational institutions and

        23       endeavors.  He served as a member of the Board

        24       of Trustees of both Colgate University and

        25       Elmira College, and chaired Colgate's


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         1       presidential search committee, was a member of

         2       the Colgate's Presidents Club and Maroon

         3       Council, a member of the Advisory Committee of

         4       the Government Law Center at Albany Law

         5       School, and a member of the Board of Overseers

         6       at the Nelson A. Rockefeller Institute of

         7       Government; and

         8                  "WHEREAS, In addition, Warren M.

         9       Anderson helped to create the Tuition

        10       Assistance Program in the State of New York

        11       and was a strong supporter of the SUNY school

        12       system, including Binghamton University; and

        13                  "WHEREAS, A true citizen of Broome

        14       County, Warren M. Anderson believed in giving

        15       back to the community he loved so much.  He

        16       was a member of a number of clubs and

        17       organizations, including Sons of the American

        18       Revolution, Post 80, American Legion, 21 Club,

        19       Live Wire Club, R&A Club, Austin Putting

        20       Academy, and Kannibal Klub; and

        21                  "WHEREAS, Warren M. Anderson was

        22       predeceased by Eleanor S. Anderson, to whom he

        23       was married for 55 years.  He is survived by

        24       his wife, Ruth W. Anderson; four sons and

        25       daughters-in-law -- W. David and Margaret


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         1       Anderson, Lawrence and Karen Anderson, Richard

         2       and Elizabeth Anderson, and Thomas and Lisa

         3       Anderson; his stepchildren, Melissa Bennett,

         4       Beryl and Christopher Bryan, and Berkeley

         5       Bennett; and his seven grandchildren --

         6       Rachel, David, Shain, Lindy, Ellie, Julia and

         7       Carter Anderson; and

         8                  "WHEREAS, Armed with a humanistic

         9       spirit, imbued with a sense of compassion, and

        10       comforted by a loving family, Warren M.

        11       Anderson leaves behind a legacy which will

        12       long endure the passing of time and will

        13       remain a comforting memory to all he served

        14       and befriended; and

        15                  "WHEREAS, It is the intent of this

        16       Legislative Body to honor the memory of Warren

        17       M. Anderson and salute his accomplishments in

        18       bettering his community, the State of New

        19       York, and nation; now, therefore, be it

        20                  RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        21       Body pause in its deliberations in a moment of

        22       silent tribute to Warren M. Anderson, whose

        23       unselfish concern for the welfare of others

        24       enhanced the lives of those so fortunate to

        25       have called him family, colleague and friend,


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         1       and to express its deepest condolences to his

         2       family; and be it further

         3                  "RESOLVED, That a copy of this

         4       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

         5       to the family of Warren M. Anderson."

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    On the

         7       resolution, Senator Bruno.

         8                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you,

         9       Mr. President and colleagues.

        10                  We've just heard about a legend in

        11       the Senate and in state government.  We've

        12       heard a chronicle of a giant.  I'm holding in

        13       my hand Warren Anderson's jacket, one of his

        14       jackets.

        15                  (Applause.)

        16                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Now, for those

        17       that are visitors and those that are new to

        18       the Senate, those of us that are here looked

        19       for Leader Anderson to walk into this chamber

        20       with this jacket, because it signified the end

        21       of the session.  This was his end-of-session

        22       jacket.

        23                  And this was a tradition at

        24       Colgate, where in his fraternity, on the last

        25       day of school, everyone wore jackets like


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         1       this.  That had to be some sight.

         2                  (Laughter.)

         3                  SENATOR BRUNO:    And this is

         4       marked, when 36 years -- think about it, of

         5       public service, 36 years.  Setting a record as

         6       the Majority Leader in the history of the

         7       Senate, 16-plus years.  When I became leader,

         8       my hair was black.  And I haven't got nearly

         9       those numbers of years, let me tell you,

        10       because it's a tough job.  But he did it in

        11       such a way that he made it seem easy.

        12                  But you know, on his last days when

        13       he was here, he called over -- I think Kyle

        14       Hughes, Marc, was over at the Legislative

        15       Correspondents Office.  He said, "I want to

        16       leave something, I want to leave something

        17       that you all over there will remember me by."

        18       So he wrote, in this:  "Warren Anderson,

        19       December 1988," and brought it there.

        20                  For Warren Anderson -- I'd put it

        21       on, but the shoulders are much broader than

        22       mine.  And we're not ending session.  But for

        23       Warren Anderson, you want to think about the

        24       humility of a man who was as strong as anyone

        25       could be, but how humble, to say "I'm going to


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         1       leave you something to remember me by."  Think

         2       of that.  Thirty-six years of public service.

         3                  You heard a page of what he did in

         4       that life, 91 years.  Volumes could be read

         5       and printed of the effect that Warren Anderson

         6       had on the people of New York State in a

         7       direct way by his leadership, by his

         8       leadership.

         9                  So while there is a jacket hanging

        10       there in the Legislative Correspondents room,

        11       while it is signed by our good friend Warren

        12       Anderson, which is just a great memory,

        13       everything that he did with his adult life --

        14       you heard it, serving in World War II,

        15       distinguishing himself in service even

        16       unrelated to the Senate.

        17                  A dangerous road from Binghamton to

        18       Albany, two-lane road, he took it upon

        19       himself -- the 7 -- to change that road.  Now

        20       there's a direct road from Binghamton to

        21       Albany.  Now Senator Libous can drive safely

        22       back and forth in half the time that it took.

        23                  He was thinking of that.  He was

        24       thinking of the constituency, thinking of the

        25       danger.  It didn't relate to his ease of


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         1       movement; that was an afterthought.

         2                  Now, I only live 25 minutes from

         3       here.  And you think I can get a road that

         4       leads into Albany?  I should say not.  It

         5       takes me as long to drive from there as it

         6       does for you from Binghamton.

         7                  But he was able to do things

         8       like -- you mentioned the Tuition Assistance

         9       Program.  Think about what that means,

        10       supplementing young people's ability to afford

        11       a higher education.  Think about the

        12       ramifications of that to people, adults.

        13                  Think about us submitting

        14       legislation like that and getting it done.

        15       Would anybody here want to step up to that

        16       challenge?  I don't think so.  To get a

        17       compromise -- what's the right amount, what's

        18       the right income levels?  He did it.  He did

        19       it.  And that is legendary.  That goes on and

        20       on and on.

        21                  So while there are memories of him,

        22       the living memory is the work that he did with

        23       tuition assistance.  And you heard it,

        24       New York City -- those that were here,

        25       remember New York City?  New York City was in


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         1       bankruptcy, on the verge of bankruptcy, a

         2       bankrupt city.  And many people said, Let it

         3       go bankrupt.  Let it go bankrupt.  Let them

         4       start over.

         5                  Warren Anderson, the giant that he

         6       was, stood firm and said, That is the model

         7       city of this state, that is the model city of

         8       this country, that is the model city for the

         9       world.  We cannot allow it to go bankrupt.  He

        10       performed magic, performed magic by bringing

        11       interests together.

        12                  Were people here -- who was here

        13       when that happened?  Owen, you were here, and

        14       Caesar.  Seven or eight members.

        15                  But think about the impact of that

        16       one effort, taking strong will, persuasion,

        17       persistence, staying with it.  And then the

        18       knowledge to put something together that could

        19       work.

        20                  He was a great man.  He was a

        21       personal friend to me.  We had differences,

        22       like you sometimes have with me.  Which I

        23       never could understand how we can be in a

        24       different place.

        25                  (Laughter.)


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         1                  SENATOR BRUNO:    I had some

         2       differences with Andy.  But in retrospect, he

         3       was always right.  He was right.  And I remind

         4       you all of that.

         5                  (Laughter.)

         6                  SENATOR BRUNO:    I don't remember

         7       any time when he was wrong, when I was

         8       petitioning him for something, approaching

         9       him.

        10                  But I'll say this to you before I

        11       sit down.  I would not be here without the

        12       leadership of Warren Anderson.  I would not be

        13       here as a Senator.  And I'm not saying that in

        14       a patronizing way, I am saying that as a

        15       matter of fact.

        16                  Now, some of you are saying:  Darn,

        17       how life would be different if you weren't

        18       here.

        19                  The first time I ran, I had all I

        20       could do to survive a primary, and I lived in

        21       my district two years when I first ran for

        22       office.  Warren Anderson reached out, after I

        23       had survived the primary, and literally pulled

        24       me into the Senate in a three-way race.

        25       Because I had somebody in a third party that


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         1       stayed right there and drew votes.

         2                  Point?  Then -- and I want to tell

         3       you this, because when we're under siege we

         4       kind of forget -- a former Congressman for

         5       four years lost his election in my district,

         6       decided he'd run against me.  Why?  Because he

         7       had won -- I was running underneath him, he

         8       put his votes over me, he had beat me, he beat

         9       me while he lost in the Congressional

        10       district.

        11                  So I became the number-one target

        12       in the state, a marginal.  Senator Smith, he's

        13       smiling and he's happy to hear that, that we

        14       were marginalized.

        15                  Do you know who stepped in?  Warren

        16       Anderson.  I can tell you now, I know, they

        17       wrote me off.  Did polls, I was gone.  You

        18       know?  Four-year Congressional guy; I mean, he

        19       was a very accomplished guy.  Wrote me off.

        20       Goodbye.  Okay?  Focus on the others.  You

        21       know who didn't write me off?  Warren

        22       Anderson.

        23                  I remember Warren Anderson called

        24       and he said, "We're going to stay with you,

        25       we're going to partner with you, we're going


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         1       to support you in every way that we can."  And

         2       I remember sitting in that office when they

         3       said "You're going to be a winner."  Three

         4       weeks out from the election.  "Whatever it

         5       takes, you're going to be a winner."  That's

         6       leadership.  That was contrary to others who

         7       were his colleagues saying, Let Bruno go,

         8       focus on the others.

         9                  So when I say I have the greatest

        10       respect for Warren Anderson as a man, as an

        11       individual, as a father, as a family man, as a

        12       Senator, as a leader -- mostly, as a real true

        13       friend.  He was a friend.  A friend of mine, a

        14       friend of yours, a friend to all of the people

        15       in New York State and in this country.

        16                  So, Mr. President, we extend our

        17       condolences to his family -- and they're as

        18       proud as we all are of him and his legacy --

        19       and to his grandchildren, his seven

        20       grandchildren, who will go on in his memory.

        21       This place, we are better people for his

        22       leadership and for us all having known him.

        23                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you very

        25       much, Senator Bruno.


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         1                  Senator Libous.

         2                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you,

         3       Mr. President.

         4                  I know a lot of my colleagues will

         5       speak and reflect on their relationship with

         6       Warren Anderson here in Albany.  I didn't

         7       serve with him, but I will reflect on a couple

         8       of experiences that I had and how I believe

         9       his constituents reacted to his leadership,

        10       not only as Majority Leader but also as their

        11       Senator.

        12                  I have to start with a story,

        13       though.  I can tell you it was in 1981, and

        14       there was a primary for Binghamton mayor on

        15       the Republican ticket.  And Senator Anderson

        16       had his candidate, and Tom Libous and a few

        17       renegades had their candidate.  And at the end

        18       of the primary, our candidate lost, but -- it

        19       was a close race -- by about a hundred votes.

        20                  And you have to understand that as

        21       a young man, 28 years old, going home the next

        22       morning and receiving a phone call that

        23       "Warren Anderson wants to see you tomorrow,"

        24       my knees were knocking.  Because I wasn't an

        25       elected official, I was just a young kid


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         1       kicking around Republican politics.  And back

         2       there, Warren Anderson never called anybody.

         3       But he called personally and asked to see me.

         4                  So I went to see him and sat in his

         5       office, and he was there with Clayton Axtell,

         6       who was one of the attorneys at the firm and

         7       one of his trusted advisors for many years.

         8                  And he looked at me and he said,

         9       "Young man, you ran a hell of a race."  He

        10       said, "And I respect that you stuck with what

        11       you believed in."  "But," he says, "now it's

        12       time for you to get on another team."  And we

        13       talked about compromise, we talked about

        14       working together, and we talked about, you

        15       know, strengthening the party.

        16                  Sometime after that, about seven

        17       years went on, I was elected to Binghamton

        18       City Council, I got another call from Warren

        19       Anderson.  And this was in February.  My wife

        20       took the call again and said, "Senator

        21       Anderson wants to see you in the law office."

        22                  I went up to the law office, we sat

        23       down.  And I was planning on running for the

        24       mayor of Binghamton.  I was a city councilman.

        25       And he sat down and we got talking again about


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         1       public service and what it meant and how I was

         2       enjoying it.  And then he paused and he said,

         3       "Do you have your heart set on running for

         4       mayor?"  And I said, "Yes, sir, I do."  He

         5       said, "Would you ever consider running for the

         6       Senate?"

         7                  And I looked at him, and I said --

         8       as I could be, sometimes, a little wise guy, I

         9       looked at him and said, "Well, sir, I would

        10       never primary you."  And he looked at me and

        11       he says, "No," he said, "I'm going to retire,

        12       and I'd like you to succeed me."

        13                  And I can't tell you the feeling

        14       that I had that day, but a lot of emotion came

        15       over me and I couldn't believe that he would

        16       ask me to succeed him.  And I said "Why me?"

        17       And he said, "Well, it's very important, you

        18       see," and he talked about the conference and

        19       he talked about what everybody here meant to

        20       him in the conference.

        21                  And I have to be candid with you, I

        22       didn't know what a conference was, I didn't

        23       know what the conference meant.  But I could

        24       see in his emotion and his eyes that it meant

        25       an awful lot to him, that every individual of


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         1       the Republican conference was special to him

         2       in a special way.

         3                  Warren Anderson did an awful lot

         4       here in Albany, and I know you'll talk about

         5       that.  But he did an awful lot for us in the

         6       district.  And I think I'd like to reflect on

         7       just a couple of key things that he did back

         8       home and how people respected him and looked

         9       up to him.

        10                  Senator Bruno mentioned about the

        11       highway between here and Binghamton, the now

        12       Senator Warren M. Anderson Highway that

        13       Senator Seward, I think, early after he

        14       retired, introduced.  And that was important

        15       to him.  The entire infrastructure of the

        16       state was important to him.

        17                  He took a number of local people

        18       that he respected and he put them in trusted

        19       positions, whether it be local attorney Dar

        20       Wales, who served as a SUNY trustee; Clayt

        21       Axtell, who I mentioned, who was head of the

        22       6th Judicial Convention, and he was chair; Bob

        23       Best, who served as chairman of Security

        24       Mutual Life Insurance and was on the Board of

        25       Regents.  These were local people that he


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         1       respected that he put into powerful positions

         2       in the state.

         3                  He created and arranged the state's

         4       first veterans home, built in Oxford, because

         5       he cared about the healthcare of our veterans.

         6       He built many, many parks and helped many

         7       people, but the Oquaga Creek State Park was

         8       developed in Broome and Delaware and Chenango

         9       Counties, because Warren Anderson felt there

        10       was space there that needed to be developed so

        11       people could recreate and enjoy.

        12                  Senator Bruno talked about

        13       education.  Nothing was more important to

        14       Senator Anderson back home than a small

        15       college called Harper College.  And he helped

        16       to build that and transformed that literally

        17       into what is now Binghamton University, one of

        18       the flagship colleges in the SUNY system.

        19                  And he took special pride in that.

        20       He took special pride in that.  When you

        21       shared conversation with him, when he talked

        22       within the community, you could see that as

        23       the college continued to grow and the SUNY

        24       system continued to grow, his special heart

        25       was always at Binghamton University.


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         1                  He did a number of things within

         2       our community.  He was extremely well

         3       respected.  People knew he was the Majority

         4       Leader, but they really didn't know what the

         5       Majority Leader did here.  What they did know

         6       is that back home they had a true friend that

         7       they called Andy.  And that's what he was

         8       called back home.  He wasn't Senator Anderson,

         9       he wasn't Majority Leader Anderson, he was

        10       Andy, the friend of the community.

        11                  I will miss him personally.  He was

        12       a mentor to me.  If it wasn't for him, I would

        13       not be here in the Senate, there's no question

        14       about it.  I mean, not only to have him

        15       selecting me, but also his guidance.

        16                  During my tenure as a Senator, not

        17       once did he ever call me and tell me what to

        18       do up here.  But he was always there for

        19       counsel.  He was always there for advice.  And

        20       he was always there just to listen.  And he

        21       was a great listener.

        22                  For those of you who served with

        23       him, you know that he would take time,

        24       especially if there were two sides of an

        25       issue.  If there was an issue back home where


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         1       different groups were involved, he would

         2       always take the time to listen.

         3                  I was told a story by someone who

         4       worked for him that when the seat belt

         5       legislation was being debated on the floor,

         6       before he put that bill out, he got a lengthy

         7       letter from a senior citizen that shared with

         8       him that if you pass this legislation, if

         9       something happens, that seat belt is going to

        10       choke me, because I'm a petite lady, and she

        11       was a senior citizen.

        12                  And the staff member told me that

        13       that bothered him.  He said to the staff

        14       member, he said, "Please assure me that this

        15       woman is going to be safe before we put that

        16       bill to the floor, and any woman or any person

        17       that size who's concerned."  I mean, a little

        18       thing like that he cared about.  That was

        19       Warren Anderson.

        20                  So I too stand here to honor a

        21       friend, a very personal friend, but more so a

        22       friend of the Southern Tier and everyone that

        23       I represent, and that he represented for

        24       36 years.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:


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         1       Senator Smith.

         2                  SENATOR SMITH:    Thank you very

         3       much, Mr. President.

         4                  I rise also to join Senator Bruno

         5       and Senator Libous and many of our colleagues

         6       here today who will give tribute to one who

         7       you've already heard described as a giant in

         8       this business.

         9                  I don't have the experience or the

        10       background of experience with Senator Anderson

        11       that Joe and Tom has.  Quite frankly, when he

        12       was elected to the Senate, I wasn't even born

        13       yet.  Joe said "mmm."  When he was Majority

        14       Leader, I was actually still in high school.

        15                  But one of the things I do have is

        16       I have the honor to be able to stand on this

        17       floor and talk about someone who is such a

        18       giant.  And I believe Senator Anderson was

        19       such a giant that what he does, even by virtue

        20       of allowing us to talk about him today, he

        21       adds to our resume in terms of what we're able

        22       to do and talk about.

        23                  When I leave the Senate -- whenever

        24       that happens, Joe -- there are some things you

        25       want to be able to carry with you and talk


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         1       about that you were able to accomplish while

         2       you were here.

         3                  Well, today, even though he has

         4       passed away at 91 years of age, he is still

         5       giving something to us.  What he has given to

         6       many of us is that we are able to add to our

         7       resume the fact that we are able to stand on

         8       this floor and give tribute to such a giant

         9       and to someone who has done so much for this

        10       state.

        11                  Tuition Assistance Program.  Many

        12       of us have family, have friends, neighbors,

        13       brothers and sisters who, if not for that

        14       program, they would not be the persons that

        15       they are today.  We all know the importance of

        16       education, what it does for you, what it does

        17       for you in terms of your life, how it allows

        18       you to be productive.  And if a gentleman such

        19       as Mr. Anderson had not taken the time to

        20       understand the significance of what that

        21       program would do, many of us would not be here

        22       today.

        23                  So this is a very important day for

        24       us.  I had the opportunity, with Senator

        25       Volker, to go over to the memorial tribute


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         1       today.  Senator Anderson's name was on the

         2       program.  I was able to look at his name.  And

         3       when you look at his name, it says something.

         4       When you look at his name, it actually shakes

         5       the walls.

         6                  And I'm sure if these walls could

         7       speak, they would actually shake and rumble --

         8       not just because of the flashy jacket that he

         9       wore, but he entered a room and the room

        10       changed.

        11                  Now, you will say, Well, Malcolm,

        12       how do you know that?  You wasn't even around

        13       for that.  But when I hear stories from

        14       Senator Bruno, Senator Libous, I've heard them

        15       from Senator Connor, I've heard them from many

        16       members who were here for quite some time.  He

        17       was obviously someone that made a statement

        18       when he walked into the room.

        19                  So I am honored to be able to put

        20       this on the resume that I am going to take

        21       with me when I leave the Senate to say that I

        22       was able to stand on this floor and talk about

        23       such a giant, someone whose heart was in the

        24       right place, someone who as Senator Libous

        25       called Andy, who people understood he was just


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         1       a friend to the neighborhood.

         2                  His family is probably saddened by

         3       the loss, but they should know that all of us

         4       stand to honor him, all of us remember what he

         5       has done for this state.  Many of us had the

         6       opportunity to experience him firsthand.  But

         7       those of us who did not, we also had the

         8       opportunity to experience what he did for the

         9       people of this state by virtue of that TAP

        10       program.

        11                  So I know it's a sad day for his

        12       family, but they should know that we all stand

        13       here in tribute to him.  We will always stand

        14       in tribute to him.  And at some point in time,

        15       if it's appropriate, I'm sure we will do

        16       something even more demonstrative by virtue of

        17       all that he has meant to each and every one of

        18       us.

        19                  So to Senator Libous I say thank

        20       you for even taking his place.  I know how big

        21       that is.  I know how it must have impacted you

        22       when he called you and said, I want you to

        23       take my seat.

        24                  Senator Bruno, I say to you, thank

        25       you for becoming the leader after him.  No, I


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         1       don't count the one in between.  I'm not

         2       counting the one in between.

         3                  That's the Governor?  Well, tell

         4       the Governor you and I are talking; he needs

         5       to give us our moment.

         6                  Senator Bruno, I thank you for all

         7       that you have done in his legacy and carrying

         8       on the business of the business of the Senate

         9       which is so important to us as we move

        10       forward.  And it's good to know that there is

        11       hope for an underdog, as you explained your

        12       Congressional circumstances.

        13                  SENATOR BRUNO:    Thank you.  Thank

        14       you.

        15                  SENATOR SMITH:    Yes.  Yes, you

        16       persevered and survived, that's right.

        17                  (Laughter.)

        18                  SENATOR SMITH:    So, colleagues, I

        19       stand here in awe of a gentleman by the name

        20       of Majority Leader Anderson, someone who, as I

        21       said, got into the Senate before he was

        22       elected his, but his name clearly carries the

        23       weight well beyond his passing.

        24                  Thank you very much.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:


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         1       Senator Farley.

         2                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you,

         3       Mr. President.  I rise to pay tribute to

         4       Warren Anderson.

         5                  Let me just say something.  Senator

         6       Bruno, as you spoke of all of these primaries

         7       and things, I was involved with them also at

         8       the same time.  We came in together.  And it

         9       was kind of interesting, because when I was

        10       elected -- and I defeated an incumbent

        11       Senator -- I was number 32.  So you can see

        12       that things were kind of close way back then.

        13                  And Warren Anderson was a very

        14       interesting guy.  And I was very impressed

        15       with Senator Bruno's tribute to him, because

        16       it was very moving.  Because he could spar

        17       with Senator Anderson -- and you don't want to

        18       spar with Senator Bruno -- but they became

        19       very fast friends, and I think that was

        20       important.

        21                  I just want to recall a few things.

        22       He was a very gentle man.  He was one that led

        23       by consensus.  Kind of kept a light underneath

        24       the bushel.  But Warren Anderson was a very

        25       strong person and one that really made a


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         1       difference.

         2                  You know, there's a lot of people

         3       today and a lot of groups today that are

         4       trying to diminish the Legislature as a

         5       copartner in government.  Let me just say

         6       something that I saw that happen under Warren

         7       Anderson's watch, that the Legislature, both

         8       the Senate and the Assembly, became powerful,

         9       independent copartners in government.

        10                  It was Warren Anderson and Stanley

        11       Fink and the early speakers who he worked very

        12       closely with.  I think Stanley Fink considered

        13       him one of his dearest friends in the world.

        14       And he did work very, very well with the

        15       Assembly leadership.

        16                  And the Legislature really was --

        17       they started their own research, their Ways

        18       and Means and the Finance Committees were

        19       funded.  And we did not necessarily become

        20       appendage of the Governor, which this

        21       Legislature was for years and years.  They

        22       only used to meet two or three months, look

        23       for the next party, and they were out of town.

        24                  That's not the case.  We're always

        25       in session.  And Warren Anderson was very much


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         1       a part of making the Legislature a copartner

         2       in government, along with the Speaker of the

         3       Assembly.

         4                  And as I think is the thrust today,

         5       and you can understand that, by certain groups

         6       that want to diminish the Legislature.  I

         7       think that's unfortunate.

         8                  Warren Anderson was a giant.  He

         9       has the record for serving the longest of any

        10       Majority Leader, and that's kind of difficult.

        11       He was never really challenged.  He also, I

        12       thought, was very kind to all of his members.

        13       He took every member, whether of either side,

        14       and talked to them.  He was very considerate

        15       of the Minority, and very tolerant.  And I

        16       thought he was a great leader.

        17                  He was a role model.  As I said

        18       when I first heard of his passage, that he was

        19       like a father to me.  The mere fact that I was

        20       a newly elected young Senator at that time and

        21       really taken care of, I really enjoyed that.

        22       But he was always a dear friend.  He has four

        23       boys that he was absolutely very, very fond

        24       of.

        25                  And he devoted his life to public


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         1       service.  He literally devoted his life to

         2       public service.  And as Senator Libous said,

         3       he was totally loved in that area of the

         4       Southern Tier.  He was the Southern Tier.  And

         5       you can see so many things that remain with

         6       his imprimatur on it.

         7                  You know, they talk about that

         8       road.  That was called Bloody 7, because

         9       people died on every mile of it, practically.

        10       And what a job that was to build that

        11       expressway.  They fought him on almost every

        12       mile of it, and he never surrendered.  He was

        13       determined.

        14                  And Warren Anderson was not only a

        15       great leader, he was a great Senator and a

        16       great father and husband, and he'll be sorely

        17       missed.  He had a full life, but what a life

        18       he had.  And many of us as Senators could use

        19       him as a role model.

        20                  I extend my best to his family and

        21       wish all of them well.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        23       Senator Stachowski.

        24                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    Yes,

        25       Mr. President, I too rise to speak about


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         1       Warren Anderson.

         2                  I had the good fortune of getting

         3       here when Warren Anderson was the leader.  And

         4       he was truly a great, great leader.  He ran

         5       the house in a real tight fashion.

         6                  However, as Senator Connor alludes

         7       to many times, that in those days, if you had

         8       good bills, no matter which side of the aisle

         9       you were from, he would pass them.  And he did

        10       a good job in running the place, and he also

        11       shared resources a little bit better than

        12       they're shared today.  And the whole place was

        13       a lot more collegial.

        14                  But there was never any mistake who

        15       was in the Majority and who was the leader.

        16       And I think that's what made him such a great

        17       leader.

        18                  And as Senator Bruno spoke about

        19       that coat, late in session, when we'd be here

        20       till 3:00, 4:00 in the morning a few nights in

        21       a row, we'd look forward to the night that

        22       Senator Anderson would walk in with that loud

        23       sport coat.  And it was like, oh, God, we're

        24       finally done.  And there were two things that

        25       happened that night, we'd do the horse bills,


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         1       we'd do any racing bills, and Senator Anderson

         2       would come with that coat.

         3                  Senator Anderson was a true

         4       gentleman.  I have never met anybody like him.

         5       I think he was just somebody special.  And I

         6       think that as members talked about, Senator

         7       Anderson really saved New York City.  I mean,

         8       the Governor wanted to do something, the

         9       Speaker wanted to do something.  The President

        10       of the United States said let them help

        11       themselves.  And it was all up to Senator

        12       Anderson and the Senate to do something to

        13       actually get something done for New York.

        14                  And there was a lot of question

        15       then, because then in those days -- and I

        16       wasn't here, but I can remember -- the big

        17       phrase was always why don't we let New York

        18       City cut away from the state and let upstate

        19       be itself.  And, you know, Senator Anderson

        20       was from upstate.

        21                  He rose to the occasion, did

        22       whatever was necessary.  I know the guys that

        23       were here tell me they used to work

        24       constantly -- weekends, right through -- until

        25       they solved that big situation with New York


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         1       City.  And it's a great thing that they did,

         2       because New York City was then and still is

         3       the financial capital of the world.  And how

         4       we even thought about letting that go down

         5       nationally was beyond me.  But the fact is,

         6       Senator Anderson wouldn't think of it.

         7                  Between that and TAP and all the

         8       other things he did are all the things that

         9       made him a great legislator.  But he was also

        10       an interesting man.

        11                  Manny Gold told the story many

        12       times, and a few times on the floor, about the

        13       time he needed to see Senator Anderson about a

        14       bill that was really important to him, and he

        15       couldn't get by the person that was in front

        16       of his office.  I forgot what her name is -- I

        17       really didn't, but I'll just say that for the

        18       sake of the story.

        19                  (Laughter.)

        20                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    He couldn't

        21       get by her.  So he went to the Lieutenant

        22       Governor's office, who was a Democrat at the

        23       time, went out the window, went on the ledge,

        24       knocked on the window on Senator Anderson's

        25       office -- he went across on that little ledge.


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         1                  And Senator Anderson unlocked the

         2       window, waved him in, they sat down and talked

         3       about the bill.  And then he was going to go

         4       back out on the windowsill, but he made him go

         5       out through the doorway.  And Senator Anderson

         6       eventually did do that bill.

         7                  But it was an interesting story.

         8       But that's how he was; he wasn't even fazed by

         9       the fact that here's a man coming on the ledge

        10       knocking on the window.

        11                  He also made the mistake of

        12       drinking Senator Anderson's water bucket once,

        13       on one of the nights when there wasn't a lot

        14       to do, and he said that was a real eye-opener

        15       for him.  Those of you who were here will

        16       understand what that means.

        17                  But he did have one fault.

        18       Sometimes on the floor he had a hearing

        19       problem.  And there would be a slow roll call

        20       vote, and the votes would be cast, and

        21       sometimes he didn't hear one of his guys vote.

        22       Because I would -- you'd see him get up out of

        23       his seat, walk around the chamber, stop at the

        24       one he didn't hear, put his hand on his

        25       shoulder and say, for example, "Could you call


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         1       Senator Owen Johnson's name?  I don't believe

         2       I heard him vote correctly."

         3                  And then the vote would be repeated

         4       to whatever it was, or whatever Senator

         5       Anderson thought it should be, and we would

         6       continue on.  And for those of us that were

         7       here, it was kind of an interesting situation.

         8                  You can see Marc, who's been here

         9       quite a while, nodding.  Because in those days

        10       the press used to sit here.  They didn't sit

        11       in their little room where they sit now with

        12       their little boxes on, they sat here.  And

        13       everybody would see Senator Anderson move

        14       around.  So he knows that I'm not making this

        15       up.  The older guys know that I'm not making

        16       this up.  But it was something to see.

        17                  He also loved to play golf, and

        18       you'd see him talking with the other guys who

        19       played golf.  He had a million different golf

        20       clubs, always getting different clubs.

        21                  But he also liked to do one other

        22       thing.  In those days we used to play

        23       softball.  And Senator Anderson loved to pitch

        24       his one or two innings that he would pitch in

        25       the annual Senate-Assembly softball game.


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         1                  And when I first got here, I was a

         2       marginal Senator, believe it or not.  My

         3       district, I was marginal.  For some reason

         4       they thought that they could win that seat.

         5       Really, the numbers weren't that good, but

         6       they thought they could.

         7                  And fortunately, my first time at

         8       playing softball for the Senate, I played very

         9       well.  So Pat Briggs came up to me at a

        10       reception and said, "Even though you're

        11       marginal, we're going to beat you, Senator

        12       Anderson told me to tell you that he's going

        13       to find something for you to do that you can

        14       still play softball for the Senate."

        15                  Had I realized that all these other

        16       jobs paid more, I might have thrown the

        17       election and just been an employee here and

        18       done a lot better financially.

        19                  (Laughter.)

        20                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    But I told

        21       her not to worry about it, I wouldn't let

        22       Senator Anderson down.  And I proceeded to win

        23       and kept playing softball with them until we

        24       stopped playing.

        25                  We also had a great conversation


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         1       all the time because he was, as far as I'm

         2       concerned, the Colgate alumni.  Nobody loved

         3       Colgate more than he did.

         4                  I went to a game once at Colgate

         5       after I got here, and I was walking across the

         6       parking lot and he stopped me because I had

         7       walked by the Maroons picnic and I didn't

         8       realize it.  And he pulled me in, with the

         9       other guy I was with, and introduced us to

        10       everybody.

        11                  He was -- I don't mean to say this,

        12       he was the big Maroon.  But, you know, not to

        13       be confused, it was the color.  That's their

        14       color.

        15                  But he was a big, big supporter of

        16       Colgate.  He also was a huge New York Giant

        17       fan.  And another thing that we shared in

        18       common -- and the only time I got on the front

        19       page of the New York Times -- session was

        20       ending, he wanted to know about the Giants

        21       draft.  Or it was budget time was ending, he

        22       wanted to know how the Giants did in their

        23       draft.

        24                  My college coach was the player

        25       personnel director of the Giants, so I always


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         1       had their take on all the guys they picked.

         2       And every year I would give him a list.

         3                  So I'm walking over, I'm standing

         4       where the counsel is, and Senator Anderson is

         5       standing up, and there's a picture of about

         6       four of us talking about this draft.  And the

         7       New York Times had a picture:  "Senators

         8       gather to talk about budget."

         9                  (Laughter.)

        10                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    That's a

        11       true story.

        12                  And even after Warren left, as long

        13       as my guy was player personnel director, he

        14       would give me that list and I would mail it

        15       religiously to Senator Anderson, and he would

        16       look forward to getting it.

        17                  So the reality was I had a great

        18       relationship with him from a few different

        19       perspectives.  I played football at Holy

        20       Cross, I was fortunate in that way, and he had

        21       known about me from that.  Never held it

        22       against me that I played good, because they

        23       won sometimes and we won sometimes.

        24                  And he was just a wonderful man, a

        25       great leader.  I think when you have the


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         1       definition of "Senate Majority Leader," Warren

         2       Anderson's picture would be there.  Not just

         3       because he served there the longest, but he

         4       was everything a leader should be.

         5                  And I am truly grateful for the

         6       experience of working with him, but more

         7       grateful for the fact that I could call Warren

         8       Anderson a friend.

         9                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        11       Senator Padavan.

        12                  SENATOR PADAVAN:    Thank you,

        13       Mr. President.

        14                  I appreciate very much the

        15       experiences and anecdotes that have been

        16       shared with us by Senator Bruno and Senator

        17       Libous and Senator Stachowski.  And of course

        18       I have my own.

        19                  It's a fact, without any doubt,

        20       that I would not be here in the Senate were it

        21       not for Warren Anderson.  When I first

        22       considered running for the Senate against an

        23       incumbent, there were others who had similar

        24       ideas.  And there was a difficult decision to

        25       be made.  Some folks down in the city thought


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         1       I was too liberal.  How they could come to

         2       that conclusion I can't imagine, but they did.

         3                  And at some point we were summoned

         4       to Albany, and the meeting was with Senator

         5       Anderson.  He was not Majority Leader; this

         6       was in 1972.  But he was acting as Majority

         7       Leader because the incumbent was incapacitated

         8       over an extended period of time, a gentleman

         9       by the name of Earl Brydges.

        10                  As a result of that meeting, he

        11       made a decision, and his decision was that I

        12       would be the candidate.  And that decision, of

        13       course, had to be confirmed and involved many

        14       other people, but it began with him.

        15                  Needless to say, the first vote I

        16       cast as a new Senator was for Warren Anderson

        17       to become Majority Leader.  That was my very

        18       first vote.  And probably the most important

        19       and significant vote I ever cast here in this

        20       place.

        21                  Over the years, as you heard from

        22       others, he became a mentor to me.  Only a

        23       couple of years -- or even less -- after my

        24       election, we went headlong into something that

        25       the Majority Leader mentioned before, commonly


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         1       referred to as the fiscal crisis of the City

         2       of New York.

         3                  As a new junior Senator, this was a

         4       very, very traumatic time for me, because

         5       very, very difficult decisions had to be made.

         6       There were seven Senators in the Majority

         7       representing different parts of the City of

         8       New York, and I was the most junior member of

         9       that group.  There was hardly a week that went

        10       by -- during the session and into the summer

        11       and the fall, we met on and off all year, in

        12       '75, '76, and even before -- that we were not

        13       in Senator Anderson's office talking about the

        14       things that had to be done.

        15                  Not all those things were very

        16       popular.  We were called the "Seven Dwarfs" by

        17       some people, and others called us the "Seven

        18       Rocks of Granite" by virtue of what we decided

        19       together that we had to do.

        20                  The result of it all is history --

        21       the Municipal Assistance Corporation, the

        22       Environmental Control Board, guarantees for

        23       bonds to bail the city out from the federal

        24       government, a whole host of things, each of

        25       them predicated upon actions that had to be


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         1       taken by this house and this Legislature.  And

         2       the man at the front of all of that was Warren

         3       Anderson.

         4                  So when Senator Bruno tells you, as

         5       he did so well earlier, that he was committed

         6       to seeing that the City of New York

         7       survived -- not only just survived, but would

         8       be transformed so that it could move forward,

         9       as it did.  And we were all part of that.  But

        10       if it were not for his determination, I don't

        11       think it would have happened.

        12                  Now, in the process, as you also

        13       heard, he had the ability to work -- there

        14       were a number of Governors during his tenure:

        15       Rockefeller, Wilson, Hugh Carey, and then of

        16       course Mario Cuomo.  And despite the fact that

        17       they were not always of his party, they had a

        18       great deal of respect for him and would most

        19       of the time accede to what he felt was the

        20       right thing to do.

        21                  Senator Farley mentioned his

        22       relationship with the Speaker of the Assembly.

        23       Stanley Fink viewed Warren Anderson not as an

        24       adversary but as a partner.  There was a

        25       mutual respect.  And when you consider the


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         1       vastly different places from which they came,

         2       it was quite unique.  But really delightful to

         3       observe.

         4                  We had a personal relationship, as

         5       did many of you.  I enjoyed it when he came

         6       down to the city and my wife and I would have

         7       dinner with he and Eleanor, and the visits we

         8       did at his little lake cottage up in Delaware

         9       County.

        10                  And I would say to you that during

        11       those years that Warren Anderson served here

        12       in this chamber and that I had the pleasure of

        13       working with him and being with him and

        14       considering him a friend and a mentor, those

        15       were perhaps the best times during my tenure.

        16                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT MARCELLINO:

        18       Senator Connor.

        19                  SENATOR CONNOR:    Thank you,

        20       Mr. President.

        21                  You know, Mr. President, that

        22       jacket we saw wasn't the only one.  Andy had a

        23       whole collection of wild sport coats.  And my

        24       colleagues who were here will remember he had

        25       a few teasers, too.  We'd be here wondering


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         1       which was the last day of session, and he'd

         2       come out in a sport coat, you know, just a

         3       plain orange sport coat.  You'd think, that's

         4       pretty wild.  And we'd have debates about was

         5       that good enough to be the closer.  And of

         6       course it wasn't, it was just a tease.

         7                  Those last days, by the way -- a

         8       few years ago, in a little spat, we had a

         9       closed call of the house, and members were

        10       going, What's that?  We closed session, and

        11       probably the last four or five days of the

        12       session, in closed call of the house.  That

        13       meant all the members had to here.  Talk about

        14       empty seat voting.  That was the rule then.

        15                  But you had to be in the chambers,

        16       the doors were locked, and you had to have a

        17       sergeant-at-arms escort you to the restroom if

        18       you wanted to leave.  And we got a lot of work

        19       done, because we were all here.  And that's

        20       the way he ran the house.

        21                  But it was a far less partisan, as

        22       I've said before, house the way it was run.  I

        23       first got here, my first session in the

        24       Minority, I passed 20 bills.  Because Senator

        25       Warren Anderson's instructions to his counsels


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         1       and his guidance to the committee chairs was

         2       we will do any bill on the merits.

         3                  Now, that didn't mean a Democrat

         4       could pass a bill that flew in the face of

         5       Republican philosophical differences that we

         6       had.  But if you had a bill that was just a

         7       good idea to help the people of the State of

         8       New York, nobody stole your bill.  You

         9       negotiated with the committee chair, the bill

        10       came out -- it wasn't all the last week of

        11       session, either.  Democratic bills came out

        12       every week, and they passed.

        13                  The other thing Warren Anderson

        14       would do is he governed.  He governed, and he

        15       did what needed to be done for the state.  And

        16       he did it many times a bill -- almost always a

        17       budget -- that he had to negotiate with a

        18       Democratic speaker and Democratic Governor

        19       would come to this floor, and he'd have 12 or

        20       15 votes on that side of the aisle, and he'd

        21       get the rest of the votes from this side of

        22       the aisle.

        23                  Other bills that were closer, or

        24       short a few votes, Senator Anderson would chat

        25       with Democratic members on the merits of the


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         1       bill and get the votes needed to pass the

         2       bill.

         3                  It was a much more collegial house,

         4       less partisan.  We had annual dinners, annual

         5       black-tie dinners for all the members.  Then

         6       for a couple of years they got skipped, and

         7       things were getting a little heated on the

         8       floor.  And I remember Warren Anderson called

         9       Senator Ohrenstein and said, "You know, the

        10       members are getting a little testy with each

        11       other.  Let's have a Senate dinner again."

        12       And we all went out together.  As we did

        13       frequently anyway in less formal

        14       circumstances.

        15                  My first year here, Senator

        16       Anderson put a bill out -- I was ranking on

        17       the Civil Service and Pensions Committee.

        18       Actually, for the first 16 years I was here.

        19       But the first year I was here, ranker -- he

        20       put a bill out to amend the Taylor Law in a

        21       more progressive way.  I forget the specifics

        22       of that bill.

        23                  The chair of Civil Service and

        24       Pensions was Senator Dick Schermerhorn.  He

        25       sat in the very chair that Senator Padavan is


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         1       in right now.  And he was opposed to this

         2       bill, and he debated against the bill.  And I

         3       debated back in favor of the bill.  And after

         4       my speech, I sat down -- I sat up there -- and

         5       a sergeant-at-arms came over to me, tapped me

         6       on the shoulder and said, "Senator Connor, you

         7       have a phone call."

         8                  Now, in those days we had two

         9       little tables with a phone each on them back

        10       in each fireplace.  A little disruptive, but

        11       the members could make the phone calls from

        12       there.  Which of course made being locked in

        13       here bearable, because while you couldn't

        14       leave, you could talk to the outside world.

        15                  And I got on the phone, and a very

        16       familiar voice said:  "Hello, Senator Connor."

        17       I said, "Senator Anderson?"  He said:  "Yeah.

        18       Just because I'm not out there, I want you to

        19       know I'm always listening and watching, and I

        20       was listening on the box, and I want you to

        21       know that I agree with you and not with my

        22       committee chair on that bill."

        23                  That's the kind of remarkable way

        24       that he ran this house.  It was on the merits.

        25       And of course there was no retribution.  His


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         1       committee chair was free to express his views

         2       as well.

         3                  But I was here a few months, and we

         4       had the first Senate Club dinner from when I

         5       was here, and Andy came over to me and put his

         6       arm around my shoulder and he said, "You know,

         7       Marty, why don't you join us?  You really

         8       should be a Republican."

         9                  Now, this is because, remember, the

        10       area I'm from in Brooklyn was solid Republican

        11       in the 1930s and '40s and '50s, but by the end

        12       of the '60s -- and by the way, I should

        13       describe myself back then.  My hair was well

        14       over my ears, I had a big droopy moustache.

        15       You know, we were the '60s kids starting to

        16       take seats in the Senate in our very early

        17       thirties.

        18                  And I said to him -- and he also

        19       made a reference to the fact that I had worked

        20       at a big Wall Street law firm, so he thought I

        21       should be one of them.  And I said, "Senator,

        22       have you looked at my district?"  He thought a

        23       minute and he said, "Yeah, I guess you

        24       couldn't win that."

        25                  But Senator Bruno alluded to an


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         1       election -- I was on the campaign committee

         2       then, and Senator Bruno is absolutely right.

         3       Our polls showed Senator Bruno losing a month

         4       before the election and three weeks before the

         5       election, losing badly to a former

         6       Congressman.  And he won.  And now I've just

         7       learned why; because Senator Anderson stuck

         8       with him.

         9                  I first met Senator Libous when I

        10       went to Binghamton to count votes.  Senator

        11       Anderson was very wise and very astute

        12       politically in picking this hardworking,

        13       hard-charging, savvy 35-year-old, I guess he

        14       was then, to run for the seat.  Because our

        15       candidate was the elder John Burns, an elder

        16       statesman of the Democratic Party -- I guess

        17       he was 70 then -- but he had been the state

        18       chair and obviously was a prominent citizen of

        19       the Binghamton area.

        20                  And I think Election Night, on the

        21       machines, I think John Burns was ahead.  But

        22       Senator Libous won it on the paper ballots and

        23       absentees, which he'd obviously very carefully

        24       worked, as we know we should do.

        25                  I went out there to do the recount


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         1       for John Burns.  And I guess I was in

         2       Binghamton three or four nights, five nights,

         3       while we counted votes in Norwich and Owego

         4       and in Binghamton.  And Senator Libous

         5       prevailed.

         6                  Now, remember, Senator Anderson had

         7       announced his retirement, but he was still was

         8       the Majority Leader.  And we did have a

         9       session that December, just a couple of weeks

        10       later, actually.  A week later, I think,

        11       because that went on through November.

        12                  And he called me over and he said:

        13       "Marty, I'm really mad at you."  I said:

        14       "Why?  For doing that recount?"  He said:

        15       "No, for staying four or five nights in a

        16       hotel in Binghamton and never calling me up

        17       and coming and having dinner with me."  That's

        18       the kind of person Warren Anderson was.

        19                  I just think of incredible

        20       occasions when he was, for us younger members,

        21       not just our Majority Leader but he was very

        22       much a father figure.  Not just to the younger

        23       Republican members, but to the younger

        24       Democratic members.  He lived and breathed

        25       this institution.  His father had served


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         1       before him.

         2                  And when I look around this

         3       chamber, newer members say to me, Oh, the

         4       stonework isn't finished on some of these

         5       cornices up here.  And I say, Well, it was

         6       far, far more unfinished until Senator

         7       Anderson got the lintels carved over these

         8       doorways.  Based on the original plans.

         9                  And he led the effort to raise

        10       private funds to restore these light fixtures.

        11       These are replicas of the original light

        12       fixtures, which had long before been destroyed

        13       and they put a grate up there.

        14                  So this chamber that we serve in,

        15       if you look at old pictures -- including the

        16       carpeting, even.  This carpeting was

        17       custom-made based on a picture of how the

        18       Senate chamber was originally.  When I first

        19       got here, there was some red carpeting with

        20       state seals on it or something.

        21                  He very much loved this chamber,

        22       and he was very proud of the fact that they

        23       never got all of the stonework done.  They had

        24       to import stonecutters to do it.  They

        25       certainly never carved the fireplaces the way


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         1       these original plans had shown.  But this

         2       beautiful chamber in which we served has been

         3       restored to what it is, and that was done

         4       through the leadership of Warren Anderson.

         5                  So I certainly can't think of the

         6       New York State Senate as an institution

         7       without thinking of Warren Anderson, what he

         8       meant to this institution and what he meant to

         9       the people of the State of New York in all the

        10       things he did, including my own city, saving

        11       that city.

        12                  They were in session 11 months that

        13       year.  There was a crisis.  Sometimes they

        14       were called back later in the week after

        15       having gone home because someone discovered

        16       some other thing was going to go into default

        17       if they didn't pass legislation.  And he'd get

        18       everybody back.

        19                  But you felt, with Warren Anderson,

        20       he would always hear you out.  His

        21       instructions to his senior staff was to hear

        22       you out.  Democratic or Republican, you could

        23       pitch for your bill, you could pitch for your

        24       viewpoint.  And sometimes they even said yes.

        25       More often they said yes, but amend it.  But


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         1       eventually, if you had a good idea, it came to

         2       fruition in legislation.

         3                  So certainly my condolences go out

         4       to Warren Anderson's family.  And I can only

         5       say that I'm a far better person and a far

         6       better legislator for having served under

         7       Warren Anderson and for having often taken his

         8       advice and guidance and counsel.

         9                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MORAHAN:

        11       Senator Winner.

        12                  SENATOR WINNER:    Thank you,

        13       Mr. President.

        14                  You know, I'm very humbled to be

        15       able to even stand up here and to be able to

        16       pay a tribute to Warren Anderson.  It's really

        17       amazing that I'm actually here as a Senator

        18       and be able to speak, you know, of a person

        19       who would have been a colleague had I been

        20       serving in this Senate with him at that time.

        21       But, you know, he was obviously a giant of man

        22       that clearly I have had a lot of past

        23       experience with.

        24                  And, you know, it's hard to talk

        25       about these kinds of -- make these kind of


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         1       tributes without -- you don't want to make it

         2       sort of about me.  It's not about me, it's

         3       about him.  But a lot of what about him is the

         4       impact he had on me and on my career and my

         5       life, and it was extraordinary.

         6                  For those of you probably don't

         7       know, I was a sort of a ne'er-do-well college

         8       graduate in 1971 who moved to Albany and

         9       really didn't have a whole lot to do, waiting

        10       to see what I was going to do about law

        11       school.  And my father at that time suggested,

        12       "You know, it might be a good idea if you get

        13       a job."  And, you know, I thought that was

        14       kind of an unreasonable requirement on his

        15       part.

        16                  But at the same time, he said,

        17       "There's this place called the Legislature,

        18       and why don't you see if you can get a job

        19       there?"  I said, "What's the Legislature?"  I

        20       really had very little familiarity with that,

        21       fresh out of St. Lawrence University.

        22                  But my mother, who had a very

        23       long-standing relationship with Senator

        24       Anderson growing up as a young woman in

        25       Binghamton -- and her family and the Anderson


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         1       family clearly were very good friends and

         2       neighbors and whatever -- she said, "Let me

         3       call my friend Andy and see if he won't take

         4       pity on you and get you a job."

         5                  So Andy called Cadillac Smith, and

         6       in December of 1971 I got hired, and the rest

         7       is history.  And here I am.

         8                  And, you know, I've been very

         9       blessed to be able to be associated with Andy

        10       over those years.  And when I worked in the

        11       Senate for all those years with Cadillac and

        12       was always in awe of all of the work that

        13       Warren Anderson did for many of those years.

        14       And I even remember Senator Farley coming in

        15       and trying to beg favors with Cadillac and

        16       talking about Warren Anderson and whatever as

        17       a young staffer.

        18                  But Warren helped me run for the

        19       Assembly the first time in 1978, and I served

        20       in the Assembly and shared Tioga County with

        21       him as the Senator and also Chemung County

        22       with Cadillac Smith.  And so, you know, I had

        23       it pretty good.  I got the Majority Leader and

        24       the Deputy Majority Leader taking care of my

        25       district; I didn't have a whole lot to do.


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         1       They certainly were able to do that.

         2                  So it was really unbelievable to

         3       watch him take care of his blessed Southern

         4       Tier, and what I have been privileged to

         5       represent now, and spent a lot of time -- he

         6       gave me a lot of guidance, a lot of advice,

         7       and was a very, very dedicated Senator as we

         8       all know and you have all pointed out.

         9                  You know, a couple of people stole

        10       a little bit of the thunder.  Senator

        11       Stachowski, you know, made reference to the

        12       fact that Warren was such a tremendous Colgate

        13       University booster.  Helped get my daughter in

        14       there, my oldest daughter, which I was very

        15       grateful.  And she did well.  But he would

        16       always, always talk to you about what he

        17       really -- the affection that he had for

        18       Colgate University and all the great things he

        19       did for Colgate University.

        20                  And my uncle, I believe, was one of

        21       his roommates there, and he would always -- I

        22       would always be able to share that personal

        23       relationship with Andy directly related to my

        24       own family.

        25                  And as Senator Connor pointed out,


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         1       this place that I'm in awe of every time I

         2       come in here was largely done as a result of

         3       his overseeing and tutelage.  And it is

         4       probably the most impressive legislative

         5       chamber in the entire world, and Warren

         6       Anderson is responsible for making it that.

         7                  And so I too join in this tribute

         8       to Warren Anderson, a great man.  And, you

         9       know, I thank him every day I drive up that

        10       88, like Senator Libous does, because it saves

        11       a great daily of time off my life every time

        12       I'm able to take that highway.

        13                  But he was a great man, a great

        14       statesman, a great leader and a great advocate

        15       for the Southern Tier.  And my condolences to

        16       his family.  And I am just so privileged and

        17       humble to be able to have been associated with

        18       him for my entire career.

        19                  Thank you.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT MORAHAN:

        21       Senator Larkin.

        22                  SENATOR LARKIN:    Thank you,

        23       Mr. President.

        24                  During '73, '74, and '75 I worked

        25       here when George worked here and Senator


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         1       LaValle worked for Leon Giuffreda.  Right,

         2       George?  John was working for you, Senator

         3       Padavan.

         4                  And, you know, one of the things we

         5       see around here today, the messenger service

         6       that we have here -- you know, in '73 we still

         7       weren't over in the new building, we were all

         8       in here.  We moved over there.  And the

         9       messenger service that we have today was from

        10       Warren Anderson.

        11                  There was a young man that worked

        12       here, his name was Tony Russo.  Tom, you

        13       remember him.  And Warren Anderson told about

        14       four or five of us together -- and he for some

        15       reason took a liking to me.  He said, "You're

        16       an Army colonel, you ought to know how to

        17       organize."

        18                  What are we going to do?  How are

        19       we going to do this?  And Warren Anderson

        20       said:  "Here is a group of individuals that

        21       have nothing to do to occupy their mind.

        22       Let's do something positive.  Let's get them."

        23                  I was just talking to Tom Libous,

        24       and he said that one of the messenger members

        25       here has been here 30 years working for the


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         1       Senate.

         2                  What would have happened to those

         3       young individuals if they had nothing in life

         4       to do?  Here they have a mission, they have a

         5       job, they have some responsibilities, they've

         6       turned their whole life around where they're

         7       independent living and doing things that are

         8       positive.  But, you know, that was Warren

         9       Anderson.

        10                  I remember the first time he called

        11       me and said, you know, "I'd like to go to West

        12       Point."  And, you know, Warren Anderson was an

        13       Army officer in World War II.  He was an

        14       infantry officer and then became a JAG

        15       officer.  He got up to West Point, somebody

        16       stopped him at the gate.  He was in the car

        17       behind me, and he had "Senate 1."  And they

        18       said, That doesn't show anything.

        19                  Now I'm getting scared, I go to get

        20       out of my car and get back to his.  And the

        21       young sergeant said, "Who is he?"  I said,

        22       "He's a retired colonel."  He said, "Sir, get

        23       back in your car and get going."  Warren

        24       Anderson walked up and he said, "What do I owe

        25       the guy?"  I said, "A salute.  That's about


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         1       all you owe him."  He had a great respect for

         2       his country.

         3                  And, you know, I remember when we

         4       were talking about Stewart in 1982.  When he

         5       come down there, he didn't want to talk to the

         6       politicians, he wanted to talk to the people

         7       who were going to have to live under the

         8       conditions of whatever we did at the airport.

         9       And he didn't promise anybody anything big.

        10       He had ideas.

        11                  And he said, "I think you people

        12       are making a mistake.  You ought to make this

        13       an authority."  And guess what?  Here we are

        14       25 years later, we're now going to have the

        15       Port Authority take over Stewart Airport.

        16                  Anderson was always thinking ahead

        17       of the game.  Anderson thought of the people.

        18       The little I had to do with him, I was

        19       impressed with the way he did things because

        20       he listened to you instead of just said "send

        21       me a memo."  He always wanted to see you in

        22       person.

        23                  I had a relationship with him

        24       because he had a good concern for the

        25       military.  Warren Anderson was a dedicated


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         1       public servant.

         2                  Those of us who knew him, he

         3       treated the staff -- and I think Senator

         4       Padavan will say that, he treated the staff

         5       just as nice and kind as he did the members.

         6       Because he realized one thing:  without key

         7       staff and their input, we wouldn't be as

         8       efficient as we are.

         9                  May God bless his soul.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT MORAHAN:    Thank

        11       you, Senator.

        12                  Senator Oppenheimer.

        13                  SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:    Thank you,

        14       Mr. President.

        15                  A lot of what I was going to say I

        16       have already heard said, so I will just touch

        17       on some of the important things that attracted

        18       me so to this gentle man.  And he was one of

        19       the most gentle men I have ever met.

        20                  His kindness to everyone, as was

        21       just mentioned, from the littlest person to

        22       the most significant person, to the

        23       Governor -- he treated everybody very equally

        24       and very kindly.  He was a great listener.  So

        25       even when I had a problem -- and after all, I


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         1       was of the other party -- he was interested in

         2       hearing my opinion.  And he listened

         3       carefully, and his eyes were attached at you,

         4       on you, the entire time.

         5                  I could not say, like Senator

         6       Bruno, Senator Libous and Senator Padavan,

         7       that I would not be here were it not for

         8       Senator Anderson.  Indeed, the contrary.  He

         9       tried his very hardest not to have me be here.

        10       But once I was here, he was certainly very

        11       generous with his time and his words.

        12                  The thing that struck me the most

        13       about Andy, I would say, is his great love for

        14       the Senate, for the body.  Political, neither

        15       Democrat nor Republican, but the Senate as an

        16       institution in and of itself.  And I think

        17       that's what made him so motivated to be

        18       bipartisan and to listen to everyone, because

        19       the institution meant more to him than any

        20       political issue or any political party.

        21                  In thinking about his

        22       bipartisanship, I remember we had a softball

        23       team that was mentioned earlier.  And normally

        24       the Senate softball team would play the

        25       Assembly softball team as the last thing at


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         1       the end of our leagues.  We would have six or

         2       seven different softball games.

         3                  At any rate, so this one year we

         4       managed somehow to beat the Assembly.  That

         5       was not common.  Normally the Assembly

         6       softball team just wiped us up.  So this huge

         7       trophy was brought into the chamber, and

         8       Senator Anderson said:  "I really don't feel

         9       that I deserve this trophy, but I do believe

        10       that the pitcher for our Senate softball team

        11       deserves the trophy.  And with that, Senator

        12       Suzi Oppenheimer, would you please come up

        13       here and accept this trophy?"

        14                  The trophy was as big as me.  But

        15       it was quite a tribute to a man who saw us as

        16       a single body and important that we maintain

        17       that thinking.

        18                  And as far as outlandish jackets,

        19       when that last outlandish jacket came on the

        20       floor, we all knew session was over.  Forget

        21       your bills, whatever you thought you were

        22       going to pass, you're not going to pass any

        23       more, things are over, it's finished and

        24       goodbye.

        25                  And so in saying goodbye to Warren


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         1       Anderson, I can only think of how important he

         2       was to this chamber, and in many ways

         3       important to all of us, and motivating us to

         4       be the best we can in a way that is important

         5       to this chamber and maybe less important to

         6       our individual parties.

         7                  Thank you.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT MORAHAN:    Thank

         9       you, Senator.

        10                  Senator Maltese.

        11                  SENATOR MALTESE:    Of course I

        12       want to echo a great deal of what my

        13       colleagues have expressed.

        14                  Certainly he was one of our

        15       predecessors that the term "courtly gentleman"

        16       fit to a tee.  There are Senators and public

        17       officials, elected officials that fit that

        18       category, but I could think instantly of

        19       three:  Warren Anderson, Malcolm Wilson, and

        20       John Marchi.

        21                  I know that my colleague Senator

        22       Padavan spoke about Senator Anderson clearing

        23       the fact that he was not too liberal in 1972.

        24       But I was at the time in the presidential

        25       primaries in New Hampshire and Florida, and


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         1       Warren Anderson's office had called me because

         2       within a three-week period the county chairmen

         3       of -- the Republican county chairman of Queens

         4       and the Conservative county chairman of Queens

         5       had both passed away, and I was the vice

         6       chairman of the Conservative Party.  And he

         7       called me and convinced me that Senator Frank

         8       Padavan was not as liberal as some of us

         9       thought.  And certainly that's been borne out

        10       over these many years.

        11                  Skipping ahead to 1988 when my

        12       predecessor, my good friend Senator Knorr was

        13       stepping down, it was Senator Anderson that

        14       was involved with talking to me and other

        15       Republicans and Conservatives in Queens and in

        16       the state.  And it was not an easy lift to

        17       convince some that an enrolled Conservative

        18       should run for a seat held by a Republican in

        19       the City of New York.

        20                  And it was through his efforts and

        21       his leadership that he convinced some others

        22       and at the same time smoothed the way so that

        23       I would be a member of the Senate Republican

        24       conference and enabled me to run for that

        25       office and then provided me with the


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         1       wherewithal to run in that race in a district

         2       even at that time that was over two-to-one

         3       Democratic enrollment.

         4                  Through the years of his leadership

         5       I was executive director of the Conservative

         6       Party, from the early '70s, just about the

         7       time he took the Majority Leadership, until

         8       '88 -- well, into '86 when I became state

         9       chairman.  But meeting with him during

        10       sessions was a pleasure at all times.  He was

        11       always a gentleman.  I cannot recollect, no

        12       matter how hard I try at times, that there was

        13       a cross word or even a disagreement.

        14                  Certainly on some ideological

        15       grounds, time and again, there were some

        16       differences between the Conservative Party and

        17       the Republican Party and he smoothed them over

        18       with finesse and made us feel very happy to

        19       deal with him.  And as a result, through the

        20       years, many, many Republicans won only by

        21       virtue of their Conservative endorsement and

        22       because of Senator Anderson and his sense of

        23       leadership and congeniality and comradeship.

        24                  He was a steadying influence on the

        25       Republican Party, certainly in the State of


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         1       New York.  He was a gentleman at all times.

         2       He was a leader.  He was a friend, he was a

         3       mentor, no question about that.  I will miss

         4       him.

         5                  He is an absolutely critical part

         6       of the legacy of the State Senate, the legacy

         7       of this chamber, and is what enables us to

         8       call it an august house.  He will be sorely

         9       missed by all of us.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Thank

        11       you, Senator.

        12                  Senator Montgomery.

        13                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Thank you,

        14       Mr. President.  I just rise to also echo what

        15       my colleagues have said.

        16                  And for me personally and for my

        17       own development in terms of my political

        18       profession, if you will, Senator Anderson was

        19       not only the Majority Leader for the

        20       Republicans but he was the Majority Leader of

        21       the whole house.  And I appreciate that.

        22                  He was a great teacher, certainly

        23       for me, in how he practiced his statesmanship.

        24       He had just such a great respect for our

        25       institution and believed and actually made it


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         1       possible for each of us to be able to

         2       participate.  Because I think he believed that

         3       there was a role for each of us to play

         4       despite our party affiliation.

         5                  And so being in the minority party,

         6       as well as being a minority, and being a

         7       woman, he still made it possible for me to

         8       have bills passed in this house that were

         9       important to my constituents as well as people

        10       across the state.

        11                  Every session, when we left, each

        12       of us had something that we had been able to

        13       accomplish.  And I think that was because he

        14       believed that it was important for all of us

        15       to feel a part of this institution and to be

        16       able to play a role.  So we were not

        17       essentially penalized for who we were, but we

        18       were invited and allowed to participate in

        19       some way meaningful to us.

        20                  And so I will -- I have missed him

        21       over the years since he left the Senate.  And

        22       certainly I think that we all owe a very major

        23       debt of gratitude for the bar that he set as a

        24       leader in this house and in this state.  And

        25       so I rise to honor him as my leader, and my


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         1       condolences go out to his family as well.

         2                  Thank you, Mr. President.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Thank

         4       you, Senator Montgomery.

         5                  The question is on the resolution.

         6       All in favor signify by saying aye.

         7                  (Response of "Aye.")

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:

         9       Opposed, nay.

        10                  (No response.)

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        12       resolution is adopted.

        13                  Senator Libous.

        14                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you,

        15       Mr. President.

        16                  I believe there's another

        17       resolution at the desk, by Senator Golden,

        18       Number 2662.  Could we have its title read and

        19       adopt it, please.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        21       Secretary will read.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        23       Golden, Legislative Resolution Number 2662,

        24       commending Saint Columba Roman Catholic Church

        25       of Brooklyn, New York, upon the occasion of


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         1       its Gala 40th Anniversary Mass and Dinner

         2       Dance on June 9, 2007.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    On the

         4       resolution, all in favor signify by saying

         5       aye.

         6                  (Response of "Aye.")

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:

         8       Opposed, nay.

         9                  (No response.)

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        11       resolution is adopted.

        12                  Senator Libous.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

        14       would you please recognize Senator Alesi.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Senator

        16       Alesi.

        17                  SENATOR ALESI:    Mr. President, I

        18       wish to call up a bill, Print Number 3814A,

        19       recalled from the Assembly, which is now at

        20       the desk.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        22       Secretary will read.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       630, by Senator Little, Senate Print 3814A, an

        25       act to amend the General Business Law.


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         1                  SENATOR ALESI:    I now move to

         2       reconsider the vote by which this bill was

         3       passed.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

         5       Secretary will call the roll on

         6       reconsideration.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

         9                  SENATOR ALESI:    I now offer the

        10       following amendments.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        12       amendments are received.

        13                  SENATOR ALESI:    Mr. President,

        14       would you call up Print Number 423, recalled

        15       from the Assembly, which is now at the desk.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        17       Secretary will read.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       594, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 423, an

        20       act to amend the Education Law.

        21                  SENATOR ALESI:    I now move to

        22       reconsider the vote by which the bill was

        23       passed.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Call

        25       the roll on reconsideration.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

         3                  SENATOR ALESI:    I now offer the

         4       following amendments.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

         6       amendments are received.

         7                  SENATOR ALESI:    Mr. President, on

         8       page number 34 I offer the following

         9       amendments to Calendar Number 937, Senate

        10       Print Number 583, and ask that said bill

        11       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        13       amendments are received, and the bill will

        14       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

        15                  SENATOR ALESI:    Thank you,

        16       Mr. President.

        17                  On page number 63 I offer the

        18       following amendments to Calendar Number 1402,

        19       Senate Print Number 5744, and ask that said

        20       bill retain its place on Third Reading

        21       Calendar.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        23       amendments are received, and the bill will

        24       retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

        25                  Senator Libous.


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         1                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

         2       are there any substitutions at the desk?

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    There

         4       is one.

         5                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Could it be

         6       read, please.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

         8       Secretary will read.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 58,

        10       Senator Padavan moves to discharge, from the

        11       Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 4138A

        12       and substitute it for the identical Senate

        13       Bill Number 4634A, Third Reading Calendar

        14       1330.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:

        16       Substitution ordered.

        17                  Senator Libous.

        18                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

        19       could we please return to the reports of

        20       standing committees.

        21                  I believe there is a report from

        22       the Rules Committee at the desk.  And could we

        23       have it read and accepted, please.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        25       Secretary will read.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Bruno,

         2       from the Committee on Rules, reports the

         3       following bills:

         4                  Senate Print 425, by Senator

         5       Larkin, an act to amend the Tax Law;

         6                  1283, by Senator Maziarz, an act in

         7       relation to adjusted valuation;

         8                  1449, by Senator Nozzolio, an act

         9       to amend the Criminal Procedure Law;

        10                  1542, by Senator Fuschillo, an act

        11       to amend the Penal Law;

        12                  1762, by Senator Rath, an act to

        13       create;

        14                  1884A, by Senator Maziarz, an act

        15       to allow;

        16                  2153, by Senator Libous, an act to

        17       amend the State Finance Law;

        18                  2180A, by Senator Seward, an act to

        19       amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law;

        20                  2366, by Senator Winner, an act to

        21       amend the Tax Law;

        22                  2368, by Senator C. Kruger, an act

        23       to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law;

        24                  2421, by Senator DeFrancisco, an

        25       act to amend the Penal Law;


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         1                  2894, by Senator Larkin, an act to

         2       amend the Criminal Procedure Law;

         3                  2935, by Senator Marcellino, an act

         4       to require;

         5                  3049, by Senator Trunzo, an act to

         6       amend the Education Law;

         7                  3235, by Senator Winner, an act to

         8       amend the New York State Urban Development

         9       Corporation Act;

        10                  3430, by Senator Skelos, an act to

        11       amend the Tax Law;

        12                  3529A, by Senator Padavan, an act

        13       to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law;

        14                  3575A, by Senator Farley, an act to

        15       amend the New York State Urban Development

        16       Corporation Act;

        17                  3576, by Senator Lanza, an act to

        18       amend the Tax Law;

        19                  3751, by Senator Wright, an act to

        20       amend the Environmental Conservation Law;

        21                  3849, by Senator Flanagan, an act

        22       to amend the Economic Development Law;

        23                  4024, by Senator Rath, an act to

        24       amend the Criminal Procedure Law;

        25                  4092, by Senator Oppenheimer, an


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         1       act relating to the term of office of mayor

         2       and trustee;

         3                  4245, by Senator Volker, an act to

         4       amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules;

         5                  4269A, by Senator Golden, an act to

         6       amend the Penal Law;

         7                  4709, by Senator Farley, an act to

         8       amend the State Finance Law;

         9                  And Senate Print 4854, by Senator

        10       LaValle, an act to amend the Real Property Tax

        11       Law.

        12                  All bills ordered direct to third

        13       reading.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Senator

        15       Libous.

        16                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    I move to accept

        17       the Rules report, Mr. President.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    All in

        19       favor signify by saying aye.

        20                  (Response of "Aye.")

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:

        22       Opposed, nay.

        23                  (No response.)

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        25       Rules report is accepted.


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         1                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

         2       could we have the noncontroversial reading of

         3       the calendar for today, please.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

         5       Secretary will read.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       95, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 1147A, an

         8       act to amend Chapter 698 of the Laws of 1996.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Read

        10       the last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Call

        14       the roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        18       bill is passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       118, by Senator Little, Senate Print 1129A, an

        21       act to amend the Town Law.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Read

        23       the last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Call

         2       the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

         6       bill is passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       121, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 948B, an

         9       act to amend the Labor Law.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Read

        11       the last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Call

        15       the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        19       bill is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       142, by Senator Bonacic, Senate Print --

        22                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Lay that aside

        23       for the day, please.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        25       bill is laid aside for the day.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       146, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 1593, an

         3       act to amend the Environmental Conservation

         4       Law.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Read

         6       the last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Call

        10       the roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        14       bill is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       222, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 1454,

        17       an act to amend the Correction Law.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Read

        19       the last section.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        21       act shall take effect immediately.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Call

        23       the roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in


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         1       the negative on Calendar Number 222 are

         2       Senators Duane, Hassell-Thompson, Montgomery

         3       and Perkins.

         4                  Ayes, 54.  Nays, 4.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

         6       bill is passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       266, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 2818A, an

         9       act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Read

        11       the last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Call

        15       the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

        19       bill is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       417, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 3188,

        22       an act to amend the Election Law.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Read

        24       the last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This


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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    Call

         3       the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT LARKIN:    The

         7       bill is passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       472, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 1149, an

        10       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        12       last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect immediately.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        16       roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.  Nays,

        19       1.  Senator Montgomery recorded in the

        20       negative.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       479, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

        25       2741A, an act to amend the General Business


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         1       Law and the Penal Law.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         3       last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 9.  This

         5       act shall take effect on the first of

         6       November.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         8       roll.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        12       is passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       488, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 1715, an

        15       act to amend the General Obligations Law.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        17       last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        21       roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        24       the negative on Calendar Number 488 are

        25       Senators Hassell-Thompson, Huntley,


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         1       Montgomery, Onorato, Perkins, Serrano and

         2       Stewart-Cousins.  Also Senator L. Krueger.

         3                  Ayes, 50.  Nays, 8.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       700, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 2645, an

         8       act to amend the Insurance Law.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        10       last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        14       roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        18       is passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       739, by Senator C. Kruger, Senate Print 4962,

        21       an act to amend the Social Services Law and

        22       others.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        24       last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 7.  This


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         1       act shall take effect on the 120th day.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         3       roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         7       is passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       770, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print --

        10                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Lay it aside

        11       temporarily, please.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        13       is laid aside temporarily.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       776, by Senator Bonacic, Senate Print 4258, an

        16       act to amend the Highway Law.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        18       last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        22       roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill


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         1       is passed.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       779, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 4785, an

         4       act to amend the Civil Service Law.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         6       last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        10       roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        14       is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       806, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 3541A,

        17       an act to authorize Hands Across Long Island,

        18       Inc.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        24       roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.

         2       Nays 2.  Senators Bonacic and Larkin recorded

         3       in the negative.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       815, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 3847,

         8       an act to amend the Public Authorities Law.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        10       last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        14       roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        17       Perkins, to explain his vote.

        18                  SENATOR PERKINS:    Thank you very

        19       much, Mr. President.

        20                  I just wanted to point out that

        21       this bill, the provisions of this bill were

        22       voted on I believe last week in a more

        23       comprehensive bill sponsored by Senator

        24       Flanagan.  So this provision has already been

        25       voted on.


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         1                  And at that time I voted against

         2       that bill because it failed to include certain

         3       provisions that were previously discussed in

         4       our negotiations, including the MWBE

         5       provisions, the prevailing wage provisions,

         6       and provisions to guarantee that the voice and

         7       opinion of the minority conferences would be

         8       kept into the record during the PACB.

         9                  So I just want to continue to be

        10       concerned about that even as I am supporting

        11       this particular bill because of its more

        12       limited aspect.  And in fact, you know, I

        13       think it is a step in the right direction,

        14       again, for reform of the public authorities.

        15       So I just want to go on record in support of

        16       it.

        17                  Thank you.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        19       Perkins will be recorded in the affirmative.

        20                  Senator Stachowski, to explain his

        21       vote.

        22                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    To explain

        23       my vote.

        24                  I voted for Senator Flanagan's bill

        25       to try to get the process moving and get the


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         1       negotiations going on public authority reform,

         2       on the next step to that.  And this bill is

         3       already contained in that, and I'll support

         4       that also.

         5                  But I also must note, at the time

         6       that we're passing this bill and we just

         7       passed the other, that this week in Finance we

         8       had a bill that creates the Railroad Public

         9       Authority.

        10                  And it's kind of interesting,

        11       because it's the same situation we find

        12       ourself in oftentimes here where we do a bill

        13       and say no unfunded mandates and on that same

        14       calendar or the next two days' calendars there

        15       will be a series of unfunded mandates.

        16                  So I'm just trying to figure out

        17       what the direction is.  And I'm going to vote

        18       yes on this, but I'll be looking forward to

        19       seeing that rail one come to see if we're

        20       really going to do that or not.

        21                  You know, it's kind of interesting

        22       that we don't want to do any without

        23       supervision and without legislative okay, and

        24       now we're going to create another one because

        25       we don't have enough already.


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         1                  I vote yes.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         3       Stachowski recorded in the in the affirmative.

         4                  Senator Hassell-Thompson, to

         5       explain her vote.

         6                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    I too

         7       would just rise to support this bill by

         8       Senator Flanagan.

         9                  We have had a series of discussions

        10       about public authorities.  And incrementally,

        11       I think, we're getting there, one bill at a

        12       time.  Usually I'm very impatient, but I've

        13       learned in this chamber that whatever

        14       incremental step we can make I'm willing to

        15       take that one and accept it as such.

        16                  We do have to monitor, we do have

        17       to keep very close vigilance as we create

        18       these authorities that we're not creating

        19       shadow governments that are under no one's

        20       jurisdiction.

        21                  And so I applaud Senator Flanagan,

        22       which I rarely do, but I want those of you to

        23       tell him in his absence that I did.  I think

        24       that this was very thought-provoking and an

        25       excellent step on his behalf -- on all of our


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         1       behalf in the State of New York -- and I will

         2       support this bill.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         4       Hassell-Thompson will be recorded in the

         5       affirmative.

         6                  Announce the results.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         9       is passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       840, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

        12       4780A, an act to amend the Family Court Act.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        14       last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        18       roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       878, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 4432, an

        25       act to amend the Highway Law.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         2       last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         6       roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       880, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print --

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Lay that bill

        14       aside for the day, please.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        16       is laid aside for the day.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       912, by Senator Morahan, Senate Print 4145, an

        19       act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law and the

        20       Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        22       last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the


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         1       roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       927, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 5289, an

         8       act to amend Chapter 672 of the Laws of 1993,

         9       amending the Public Authorities Law.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        11       last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        15       roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        19       is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       979, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 5137, an

        22       act to amend the State Finance Law.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        24       last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This


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         1       act shall take effect April 1, 2007.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         3       roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

         6       Calendar Number 979:  Ayes, 57.  Nays, 1.

         7       Senator Montgomery recorded in the negative.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         9       is passed.

        10                  Senator Libous.

        11                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

        12       Calendar Number 770 was laid aside

        13       temporarily.  Could we call that up now,

        14       please.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       770, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

        17       3271, an act to amend the Navigation Law, the

        18       Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation

        19       Law, and the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        21       last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        23       act shall take effect on the 120th day.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        25       roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         3       DeFrancisco, to explain his vote.

         4                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes, this

         5       bill basically provides for alcohol-related

         6       offenses to be interchangeable.

         7                  For example, if you get a DWI in

         8       the past and if you get a boating while

         9       intoxicated, that prior DWI does not count as

        10       a first offense and the boater who is driving

        11       intoxicated is not subject to more serious

        12       penalties.  And the same thing is true for

        13       snowmobiles as well.

        14                  The concept here by this bill is

        15       that if you're found to be guilty of an

        16       intoxication offense while operating either a

        17       vehicle, a boat, a snowmobile or anything of

        18       those nature, then that applies as a predicate

        19       for a more serious offense the second time

        20       you're found to have committed an offense

        21       driving any of those vehicles.

        22                  The reason it's important to me,

        23       last year a young woman by the name of Tiffany

        24       Heitkamp in my area was killed as a passenger

        25       in a boating accident.  As it turned out, the


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         1       driver of that boat had been convicted of

         2       prior DWIs.  But because this bill was not in

         3       effect as a law, this person was not charged

         4       as a second offender.  It was a first offense,

         5       boating while intoxicated.

         6                  So this bill is extremely

         7       important, and it's logical.  And I think it's

         8       something that everyone should vote for.  And

         9       hopefully Assembly -- and there is a companion

        10       bill -- the Assembly will pass the bill as

        11       well.

        12                  Thank you.  I vote aye.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        14       DeFrancisco will be recorded in the

        15       affirmative.

        16                  Announce the results.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

        18       0.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        20       is passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       989, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 5196, an

        23       act to amend the General Business Law.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        25       last section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect on the first of

         3       November.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         5       roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         9       is passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       1002, substituted earlier today by Member of

        12       the Assembly Sweeney, Assembly Print Number

        13       8016, an act to amend the Environmental

        14       Conservation Law and others.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        16       last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        20       roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        24       is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       1003, substituted earlier today by Member of

         2       the Assembly Gunther, Assembly Print Number

         3       1159, an act to amend the Environmental

         4       Conservation Law.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         6       last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        10       roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        14       is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       1021, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 3819, an

        17       act to amend the Tax Law.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        19       last section.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        21       act shall take effect immediately.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        23       roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       1054, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 4953, an

         5       act to amend the Penal Law.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         7       last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        11       roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1057, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 5452, an

        18       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        24       roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         3       is passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       1071, by Senator Saland, Senate Print 1094, an

         6       act to amend the Education Law.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         8       last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        10       act shall take effect July 1.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        12       roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1074, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 3657, an

        19       act to amend the Education Law.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        21       last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        25       roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         4       is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       1076, by Senator Bonacic, Senate Print 4161,

         7       an act in relation to transportation

         8       contracts.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        10       last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        14       roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        18       is passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       1078, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 4790, an

        21       act in relation to transportation contracts.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        23       last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


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                                                        3841



         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         2       roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         6       is passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       1101, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 327,

         9       an act to repeal paragraph F of subdivision 4

        10       of Section 209 of the Civil Service Law.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        12       last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect immediately.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        16       roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        20       is passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1120, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 5482, an

        23       act to amend the Social Services Law and the

        24       Executive Law.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the


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         1       last section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

         3       act shall take effect immediately.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         5       roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         9       is passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       1124, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 1657, an

        12       act to amend the County Law.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is

        14       a local fiscal impact note at the desk.

        15                  Read the last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        19       roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        23       is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       1127, by Senator Young, Senate Print 3846, an


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                                                        3843



         1       act relating to the filing of documentation.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         3       last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect immediately.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         7       roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       1134, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 5539, an

        14       act to authorize Young Israel of Hewlett.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        16       last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        20       roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.  Nays,

        23       2.  Senators Bonacic and Larkin recorded in

        24       the negative.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill


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                                                        3844



         1       is passed.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       1144, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 5345, an

         4       act to amend Chapter 371 of the Laws of 1997

         5       amending the Parks, Recreation and Historic

         6       Preservation Law.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         8       last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect immediately.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        12       roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1160, substituted earlier today by Member of

        19       the Assembly P. Rivera, Assembly Print Number

        20       6820, an act to direct the Commissioner of

        21       Mental Health.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        23       last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         2       roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         6       is passed.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       1192, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 577A, an

         9       act to amend the Racing, Pari-Mutuel Wagering

        10       and Breeding Law.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        12       last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the first of January.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        16       roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.  Nays,

        19       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        21       is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1198, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 4139, an

        24       act to amend the Environmental Conservation

        25       Law.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         2       last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         6       roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       1239, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

        13       3762, an act to amend the Criminal Procedure

        14       Law.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        16       last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        20       roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.  Nays,

        23       2.  Senators Duane and L. Krueger recorded in

        24       the negative.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill


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                                                        3847



         1       is passed.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       1248, by Senator Lanza, Senate Print 5617, an

         4       act to amend the Penal Law.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         6       last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 7.  This

         8       act shall take effect on the first of

         9       November.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        11       roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1249, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 5726, an

        18       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        24       roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.  Nays,

         2       2.  Senators Duane and L. Krueger recorded in

         3       the negative.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       1250, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 5780,

         8       an act to amend the Penal Law and the Vehicle

         9       and Traffic Law.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        11       last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 6.  This

        13       act shall take effect on the 60th day.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        15       roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        19       is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       1251, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 5795,

        22       an act to amend the Penal Law and the Criminal

        23       Procedure Law.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        25       last section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 14.  This

         2       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         4       roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         8       is passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       1259, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4097A,

        11       an act to amend the Insurance Law.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        13       last section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        15       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        17       roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        21       is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1266, by Senator Lanza, Senate Print 4611A, an

        24       act to amend the General Business Law.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the


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         1       last section.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         3       act shall take effect on the 120th day.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         5       roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         9       is passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       1275, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 4619, an

        12       act to amend the Parks, Recreation and

        13       Historic Preservation Law.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        15       last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        19       roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        23       is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       1286, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 5632A,


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         1       an act to amend the Executive Law.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         3       last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect immediately.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         7       roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       1330, substituted earlier today by Member of

        14       the Assembly Scarborough, Assembly Print

        15       Number 4138A, an act to amend the Social

        16       Services Law.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        18       last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        22       roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill


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         1       is passed.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       1349, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 3101,

         4       an act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         6       last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         8       act shall take effect on the 60th day.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        10       roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        14       is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       1351, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 4312, an

        17       act to amend the Executive Law.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        19       last section.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        21       act shall take effect immediately.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        23       roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       1358, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 5057, an

         5       act to amend the State Finance Law.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         7       last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        11       roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1359, by Senator O. Johnson, Senate Print

        18       5449, an act to amend the Executive Law.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        24       roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         3       is passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       1395, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 5748,

         6       an act to authorize the County of Cayuga.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is

         8       a home-rule message at the desk.

         9                  Read the last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        11       act shall take effect immediately.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        13       roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1425, by Senator DeFrancisco --

        20                  SENATOR DUANE:    Lay it aside.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Lay the

        22       bill aside.

        23                  Senator Duane has rescinded his

        24       lay-aside request.  The Secretary will read.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       1425, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

         2       3078, an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic

         3       Law.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         5       last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect on the first of

         8       November.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        10       roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

        13       0.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1427, by Senator Marcellino.

        18                  SENATOR DUANE:    Lay it aside.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Lay the

        20       bill aside.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1437, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 4497, an

        23       act to direct the Commissioner of Education.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        25       last section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         4       roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         8       is passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       1438, substituted earlier today by Member of

        11       the Assembly Paulin, Assembly Print Number

        12       8585, an act to authorize a reduced special

        13       notice period.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        15       last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        17       act shall take effect immediately.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        19       roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        23       is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       1444, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 52, an


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         1       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         3       last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         5       act shall take effect on the 120th day.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         7       roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       1446, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 231, an

        14       act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        16       last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect on the first of January

        19       next succeeding.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        21       roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        25       is passed.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       1447, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 328,

         3       an act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         5       last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect on the first of

         8       November.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        10       roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 56.  Nays,

        13       3.  Senators Duane, L. Krueger and Montgomery

        14       recorded in the negative.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1448, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 613,

        19       an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        21       last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        23       act shall take effect on the first of

        24       November.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the


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         1       roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       1449, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 888, an

         8       act to amend the General Municipal Law.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        10       last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        14       roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        18       is passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       1451, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print --

        21                  SENATOR DUANE:    Lay it aside,

        22       please.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Lay the

        24       bill aside.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       1452, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 1532,

         2       an act to amend the Penal Law.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         4       last section.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         6       act shall take effect on the first of

         7       November.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         9       roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        13       is passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       1453, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 1590, an

        16       act to amend the Tax Law.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        18       last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        22       roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill


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         1       is passed.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       1454, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 1618A,

         4       an act in relation to the initial date of

         5       enrollment.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is

         7       a home-rule message at the desk.

         8                  Read the last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect immediately.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        12       roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1455, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 1703, an

        19       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law and

        20       the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        22       last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the


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         1       roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       1456, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 1757, an

         8       act to amend the Penal Law.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        10       last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        12       act shall take effect on the first of

        13       November.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        15       roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        19       is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       1457, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 1843, an

        22       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        24       last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This


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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         3       roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         6       the negative on Calendar Number 1457 are

         7       Senators Dilan, Duane, L. Krueger and

         8       Montgomery.

         9                  Ayes, 55.  Nays, 4.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                  Senator Oppenheimer.

        13                  SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:    Thank you.

        14                  I stepped out for a moment and a

        15       bill flew past, and I meant to be voting no.

        16       So if I may, I'd like to be recorded as voting

        17       no on Calendar Number 1451.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        19       you, Senator Oppenheimer.  The record will

        20       reflect.

        21                  SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:    Thank you

        22       very much.

        23                  Wait, forget it.  It was laid

        24       aside.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank


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         1       you very much.

         2                  The Secretary will read.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       1458, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 2019, an

         5       act to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         7       last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 7.  This

         9       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        11       roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

        14       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1459, by Senator Young, Senate Print 2036, an

        19       act to amend the Tax Law.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        21       last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        25       roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         4       is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       1460, by Senator Lanza, Senate Print 2177, an

         7       act to amend the Tax Law.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         9       last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 7.  This

        11       act shall take effect March 1, 2008.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        13       roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        16       the negative on Calendar Number 1460 are

        17       Senators Duane, Huntley and L. Krueger.

        18                  Ayes, 56.  Nays, 3.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        20       is passed.

        21                  Senator LaValle.

        22                  SENATOR LaVALLE:    Yes, excuse me,

        23       Mr. President.  According to Rule 9, I was at

        24       a sanctioned meeting and I would like to be

        25       recorded in the negative on Calendar Number


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         1       700, Senate Bill Number 2645.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

         3       you, Senator.  The record will reflect.

         4                  The Secretary will read.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       1461, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 2334, an

         7       act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         9       last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect immediately.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        13       roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1462, by Senator Little, Senate Print 2343, an

        20       act to amend the Tax Law.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        22       last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        24       act shall take effect June 1, 2007.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is


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         1       a local fiscal impact note at the desk.

         2                  Call the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.  Nays,

         5       2.  Senators Duane and L. Krueger recorded in

         6       the negative.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         8       is passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       1463, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

        11       2420, an act to amend the Penal Law.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        13       last section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        15       act shall take effect on the first of

        16       November.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        18       roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       1464, by Senator Morahan, Senate Print 2445,

        25       an act to amend Chapter 425 of the Laws of


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         1       2006.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         3       last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect immediately.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         7       roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       1466, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print

        14       2934, an act to authorize.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        16       last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        18       act shall take effect immediately.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        20       roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        24       is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       1467, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 3092, an

         2       act to amend the Executive Law.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         4       last section.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         6       act shall take effect on the first of

         7       November.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         9       roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        13       is passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       1468, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 3234, an

        16       act to amend the New York State Urban

        17       Development Corporation Act.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        19       last section.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        21       act shall take effect immediately.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        23       roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         2       is passed.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       1469, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 3329,

         5       an act to amend the Penal Law.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         7       last section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         9       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        11       roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

        14       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1470, by Senator Young, Senate Print 3551, an

        19       act to authorize the Town of Friendship.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is

        21       a home-rule message at the desk.

        22                  Read the last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        24       act shall take effect immediately.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the


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         1       roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       1471, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 3759, an

         8       act to amend the Abandoned Property Law.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        10       last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        12       act shall take effect immediately.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        14       roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        18       is passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       1472, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 3917, an

        21       act to amend the Retirement and Social

        22       Security Law.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        24       last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This


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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         3       roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         7       is passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       1473, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 4168,

        10       an act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        12       last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect immediately.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        16       roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.  Nays,

        19       2.  Senators Duane and Montgomery recorded in

        20       the negative.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       1474, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 4259, an

        25       act to amend the Tax Law.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         2       last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         6       roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        10       is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       1475, by Senator Bonacic --

        13                  SENATOR DUANE:    Lay it aside,

        14       please.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Lay the

        16       bill aside.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        18       1476, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 4268, an

        19       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law and

        20       the Executive Law.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        22       last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        24       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the


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         1       roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

         4       1.  Senator Montgomery recorded in the

         5       negative.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         7       is passed.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       1477, substituted earlier today by Member of

        10       the Assembly Giglio, Assembly Print Number

        11       6952, an act to amend the Tax Law.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        13       last section.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        15       act shall take effect immediately.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        17       roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        21       is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1478, substituted earlier today by Member of

        24       the Assembly Ortiz, Assembly Print Number

        25       5154, an act to amend the Executive Law and


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         1       the Mental Hygiene Law.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         3       last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

         5       act shall take effect on the first of April

         6       next succeeding.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         8       roll.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        12       is passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       1479, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 5315,

        15       an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        17       last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect on the first of

        20       November.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        22       roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        25       Craig Johnson, to explain his vote.


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         1                  SENATOR CRAIG JOHNSON:    Thank

         2       you, Mr. President.

         3                  I rise today to support this

         4       legislation and, first, to congratulate my

         5       colleague Chuck Fuschillo for his leadership

         6       in this legislation and the need, the

         7       desperate need for this legislation.

         8                  We have a crisis throughout

         9       New York State, but in particular in Nassau

        10       County, and that is the increasing DWIs that

        11       we're seeing all throughout the county.

        12                  And I wish to recognize and welcome

        13       my friend and former colleague in law, the

        14       Nassau County District Attorney Kathleen Rice,

        15       who is with us today in the Senate chamber.

        16                  She really is -- you can raise your

        17       hand, Kathleen, so my colleagues can recognize

        18       you from over here -- she really is a pioneer

        19       in pursuing DWI convictions.  But what Senator

        20       Fuschillo's legislation will do is give her

        21       another tool and really fill in a missing gap

        22       that we have under New York State's criminal

        23       law.

        24                  And so I thank Senator Fuschillo

        25       for pursuing this initiative.  I thank


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         1       Kathleen Rice for fighting the fight in Nassau

         2       County.  And I'm proud to support this piece

         3       of legislation.

         4                  Thank you very much.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         6       Craig Johnson will be recorded in the

         7       affirmative.

         8                  Announce the results.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.  Nays,

        10       0.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        12       is passed.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       1480, substituted earlier today by Member of

        15       the Assembly Canestrari, Assembly Print Number

        16       8199, an act to amend the Tax Law.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        18       last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        22       roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill


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         1       is passed.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         3       1482, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 5945,

         4       an act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         6       last section.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         8       act shall take effect immediately.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        10       roll.

        11                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        14       is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       1485, by Senator Lanza, Senate Print 1325A, an

        17       act to amend the Judiciary Law and the

        18       Education Law.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 7.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        24       roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         3       is passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       1486, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 3947A,

         6       an act to amend the Tax Law.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is

         8       a local fiscal impact note at the desk.

         9                  Read the last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        11       act shall take effect October 1.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        13       roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1488, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 5517,

        20       an act to amend the Penal Law, the Executive

        21       Law, and the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        23       last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 16.  This

        25       act shall take effect on the first of


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         1       November.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         3       roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         6       Fuschillo, to explain his vote.

         7                  SENATOR FUSCHILLO:    Thank you

         8       very much, Mr. President.

         9                  I will be voting in the affirmative

        10       on this legislation, and what it does is it

        11       creates the penalty of aggravated vehicular

        12       homicide and aggravated vehicular assault for

        13       those who choose to drink and drive and murder

        14       and those who choose to drink and drive and

        15       cause serious injury.

        16                  I want to thank the Nassau County

        17       District Attorney Kathleen Rice and her

        18       office, Maureen McCormick, for their work on

        19       this legislation.  And I want to welcome

        20       Jennifer Flynn and Chris and Denise Tangney to

        21       the chambers as well, as well as her sister

        22       Lisa and her husband David Moscolo.  We

        23       appreciate your support in coming up here

        24       today.

        25                  Nearly two years ago the Tangney


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         1       and Flynn family suffered a tragedy, a tragedy

         2       that's become all too common in this state.

         3       And my colleague Senator Johnson called it a

         4       crisis, and I agree with him.  But I'll go

         5       back to the words of District Attorney Rice,

         6       it's an epidemic out of control in New York

         7       State.

         8                  I truly believed a few years ago,

         9       when I authored .08, with unanimous support in

        10       this chamber, that we would see a significant

        11       decrease in the arrests and fatalities in

        12       New York State.  But we haven't.

        13                  Last year we created the offense,

        14       in a new law that took effect in November,

        15       called aggravated vehicular DWI, that targeted

        16       high BAC and repeat offenders.  And hopefully,

        17       with the strength and provisions of that law,

        18       it will give prosecutors the necessary tools

        19       to put those behind bars.

        20                  This is another measure to go after

        21       those who irresponsibly get in a car and drive

        22       drunk.  Because that car then becomes a

        23       weapon.  And I firmly believe that we should

        24       stop the prejudice of bias or distinction

        25       about what kind of weapon kills somebody.


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         1       When you get behind a car drunk, it becomes a

         2       weapon, and you commit murder when you kill

         3       somebody.

         4                  The Flynn and Tangney family was

         5       celebrating a wedding.  They live on the South

         6       Shore of Long Island, on Long Beach, and they

         7       were celebrating a wedding on the North Shore.

         8       And they planned it very well, they planned it

         9       to the last moment, where they took a

        10       limousine, they took a car service back to

        11       their home, driving on the Meadowbrook Parkway

        12       heading southbound, in the southbound lane.

        13                  But what they didn't know was a guy

        14       by the name of Martin Heidgen, who all day

        15       long was drinking -- some reports, 14 hours,

        16       probably more.  Three times the legal limit he

        17       was drunk here in New York State.  He was

        18       driving in the southbound lane northbound for

        19       about three miles.  Head-on collision with the

        20       limousine.

        21                  The limousine driver, Stanley

        22       Rabinowitz, 59 years old, was murdered, was

        23       killed upon impact.  The Flynns' little

        24       daughter, Katie, age 7 -- and you probably

        25       have read this repeatedly -- was murdered as


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         1       well.  Her father, Chris Tangney, who's in the

         2       back, was given his last rites at the hospital

         3       by a priest who a year later was killed by a

         4       drunk driver.

         5                  So the question we have to ask

         6       ourselves is when is the killing going to stop

         7       in New York State.  When do the people who

         8       choose to drink and drive -- and I hate

         9       reading, and I'm sure you do as well, that

        10       it's an accident.  It's a crash.  It's a

        11       fatality.  It's something that they chose to

        12       do.

        13                  This new bill, this new

        14       legislation -- and the families have met with

        15       Speaker Silver, we have a sponsor in the

        16       Assembly, Assemblyman Harvey Weisenberg.

        17       We're meeting with the Governor today.  We're

        18       going to do our work to ensure that this

        19       becomes law and passes both houses, passes the

        20       Assembly before we leave and takes effect

        21       November first.

        22                  But what it does is it gives the

        23       prosecutors -- like Nassau County District

        24       Attorney Kathleen Rice, and prosecutors

        25       throughout the state who have signed off on


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         1       this, who have worked with us on this

         2       legislation through the entire year -- the

         3       necessary tools to put these individuals

         4       behind bars and put them in jail for the time

         5       that's necessary, up to 25 years.

         6                  Mr. President, it's with a heavy

         7       heart I must tell you that I even relate that

         8       story to this esteemed body, with the families

         9       here.  But the tragic events have led us to

        10       this legislation.  I vote aye.

        11                  Thank you very much.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        13       Fuschillo will be recorded in the affirmative.

        14                  Senator Skelos, to explain his

        15       vote.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President, I

        17       want to start off by thanking Senator

        18       Fuschillo and our DA from Nassau County,

        19       Kathleen Rice, for really taking the

        20       leadership on an epidemic that's facing our

        21       state and really our nation.

        22                  Several years ago, when the tragedy

        23       befell the Tangney and Flynn family, who are

        24       my constituents, I received a call from

        25       Senator Fuschillo in the early morning, I


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         1       think it was a Sunday morning, to tell me that

         2       he had had a visit from a chief of the fire

         3       department, I believe in Freeport.  The chief

         4       was so upset and troubled by this tragedy,

         5       this murder, that he went specifically to

         6       Senator Fuschillo's house and said "Something

         7       needs to be done."

         8                  Senator Fuschillo immediately moved

         9       aggressively, as he has on other legislation,

        10       to help stop DWIs in our state.  And if

        11       somebody injures somebody, drives while

        12       intoxicated, they're going to be punished.

        13                  The Tangneys and the Flynns are

        14       incredible people.  You know, all of us, we

        15       take our jobs very seriously here, as we

        16       should.  But when you sit in a press

        17       conference and we relive today what they

        18       relive every hour of the day, it puts life in

        19       perspective, and what's really important.

        20                  What's important is our priorities

        21       should always be protecting the innocent,

        22       protecting those who want to just live a

        23       healthy long life, as I know the family wanted

        24       for Katie.

        25                  Many things touch us in our lives,


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         1       and I think all of us, we receive plaques, we

         2       receive mementos, we receive certain things

         3       that really affect our lives.  There are two

         4       things that I have in my district office that

         5       really struck me.

         6                  One was, number one, the pen and

         7       the ribbon that Governor Pataki used when he

         8       signed Megan's Law, which I sponsored a number

         9       of years ago, because it reminds me of our

        10       obligation to protect our young and the

        11       tragedy that befell the Kanka family, but how

        12       they took this tragedy and turned it in such a

        13       way that young Megan had a purpose in life and

        14       other children are now being protected in our

        15       state and throughout the entire country, in

        16       fact.

        17                  The second one is the memorial mass

        18       card that I took at the funeral parlor which

        19       has the face of beautiful young Katie.  And I

        20       keep that in my drawer to remind us of our

        21       responsibility, again, to protect children, to

        22       do whatever we have in our power to resolve

        23       our political differences in favor of

        24       protecting innocent lives so that young Katies

        25       and young Megans can have the opportunities


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         1       and the future that all of us have had.

         2                  So Senator Fuschillo and to my

         3       colleagues, I urge you, support this

         4       legislation.  Give the district attorneys,

         5       police, the ability to do what they need to

         6       punish those who commit this type of crime,

         7       this type of murder, but also that it will

         8       hopefully serve as a deterrent so that young

         9       people -- all people -- who go behind a car

        10       will understand what their responsibility is.

        11                  Mr. President, I vote aye.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        13       Skelos will be recorded in the affirmative.

        14                  Senator Nozzolio, to explain his

        15       vote.

        16                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

        17       Mr. President.

        18                  Mr. President and my colleagues, I

        19       rise to support this legislation and

        20       particularly to thank our colleagues from

        21       Nassau County, Senator Fuschillo and Senator

        22       Skelos, for bringing to the attention of this

        23       Legislature and the entire state how a vehicle

        24       driven by an inebriated drunk can be as

        25       dangerous a weapon as any gun or knife or


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         1       bomb.

         2                  Aggravated vehicular manslaughter

         3       or homicide, as the statute is to be created,

         4       takes into account those victims.  And as

         5       chairman of the Crime Victims, Crime and

         6       Corrections Committee, it matters not how the

         7       family and the individuals victimized -- what

         8       weapon is used in that crime being

         9       perpetrated.

        10                  That Senator Fuschillo's

        11       legislation says that a weapon can be any

        12       instrument that wreaks havoc.  And in the

        13       hands of someone who is irresponsible and

        14       drunk, an automobile becomes that weapon.

        15                  My hat's off to Senator Fuschillo

        16       for being so sensitive and farsighted to

        17       prevent crime victims from happening in the

        18       first place by establishing this type of

        19       strong law that sends a very clear message to

        20       every corner of the state that this type of

        21       irresponsible behavior will not be tolerated.

        22                  Thank you, Mr. President.  I vote

        23       aye.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        25       Nozzolio will be recorded in the affirmative.


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         1                  Senator Little, to explain her

         2       vote.

         3                  SENATOR LITTLE:    Thank you,

         4       Mr. President.

         5                  I too would like to join in

         6       thanking my colleagues for putting forth this

         7       piece of legislation that is so important, a

         8       piece of legislation that hopefully will drive

         9       home the point that if you are drinking, you

        10       cannot drive.  And if you do, there will be

        11       extreme punishments for you.

        12                  But I would also like to take a

        13       moment to thank Jennifer Flynn and her family

        14       for coming forward with this.  I attended the

        15       press conference.  I certainly have read about

        16       the horrific accident and the really, truly

        17       unnecessary loss of life.  It never should

        18       have happened, and yet this family has had to

        19       endure this each and every day.

        20                  I think Jennifer's statement that

        21       it could have happened to any of us really

        22       hits home, because it was random.  It could

        23       have happened to any of us.  And it could

        24       continue to happen to many of us if we don't

        25       do something about it.


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         1                  Personally, I have six children and

         2       11 grandchildren that I can't stop thinking

         3       about.  How would I do what she is doing?  I'm

         4       sure there are days when getting up is a major

         5       effort, and moving forward.  But to be able to

         6       come out and to speak and to participate and

         7       to try to move this legislation forward,

         8       because this was an accident that was --

         9       everyone felt it was just heart-wrenching to

        10       even think what this family went through.

        11                  So I just want to thank her for

        12       coming forward and thank her and her family

        13       for their courage.  And my thoughts and

        14       prayers continue to be with them.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        16       Little will be recorded in the affirmative.

        17                  Senator Craig Johnson, to explain

        18       his vote.

        19                  SENATOR CRAIG JOHNSON:    Thank

        20       you, Mr. President.

        21                  Again, I will be voting in the

        22       affirmative on this piece of legislation and

        23       thank Senator Fuschillo for this piece of

        24       legislation as well.

        25                  I'm a parent of two young children,


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         1       and when I'm home every night saying good

         2       night to them and holding them, I can't

         3       imagine going through what the Flynn family

         4       and the Tangney family has gone through.

         5                  And we talk about use of a vehicle

         6       as a weapon.  I'm just proud that we created

         7       today a weapon to go after the drunk drivers

         8       and have this tragedy create this weapon for

         9       District Attorney Rice and the other district

        10       attorneys all across New York State.  Because

        11       the time has come.

        12                  When you speak to constituents,

        13       when tragedies like this happen and the

        14       constituents don't understand that the

        15       perpetrators have committed a murder, a

        16       murder, and yet the DA's hands have been tied

        17       in the past -- and really, what District

        18       Attorney Rice was able to accomplish in the

        19       prosecution of this case, against what

        20       editorial boards said was inappropriate, what

        21       many people in the public didn't get, we now

        22       really provide you, through Chuck Fuschillo's

        23       leadership, the weapon to go after and to

        24       punish those people who take these lives.

        25                  And I'm just proud to be able to


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         1       vote yes on this bill.  So I congratulate

         2       Senator Fuschillo.  I thank Senator Skelos for

         3       his words; they were incredibly moving.  And I

         4       wish nothing but the best for the families on

         5       this day and for all the other days.  I will

         6       be voting yes.

         7                  Thank you very much.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         9       Craig Johnson will be recorded in the

        10       affirmative.

        11                  Announce the results.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.  Nays,

        13       0.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1489, by Senator Little, Senate Print 5965, an

        18       act to authorize certain healthcare

        19       professionals.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        21       last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect July 18, 2007.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        25       roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         4       is passed.

         5                  Senator Flanagan, that completes

         6       the noncontroversial reading of the calendar.

         7                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Thank you,

         8       Mr. President.  If we could have the

         9       noncontroversial reading of Supplemental

        10       Calendar Number 56A.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        12       Secretary will read.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       1491, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 425, an

        15       act to amend the Tax Law.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        17       last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect December 1.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        21       roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        24       the negative on Calendar Number 1491 are

        25       Senators Duane, Huntley, L. Krueger and


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         1       Perkins.

         2                  Ayes, 56.  Nays, 4.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         4       is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       1492, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 1283,

         7       an act in relation to adjusted valuation.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         9       last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect July 1, 2007.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        13       roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1493, by --

        20                  SENATOR DUANE:    Lay it aside,

        21       please.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Lay the

        23       bill aside.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       1494, by Senator Fuschillo, Senate Print 1542,


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         1       an act to amend the Penal Law.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         3       last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect on the first of

         6       November.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         8       roll.

         9                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        11       the negative on Calendar Number 1494 are

        12       Senators Duane, Montgomery and Perkins.

        13                  Ayes, 57.  Nays, 3.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1495, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 1762, an

        18       act to create a joint bipartisan task force.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 9.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        24       roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         3       is passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       1496, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 1884A,

         6       an act to allow Jerry R. Sullivan.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is

         8       a home-rule message at the desk.

         9                  Read the last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect immediately.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        13       roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1497, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 2153, an

        20       act to amend the State Finance Law.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        22       last section.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        24       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the


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         1       roll.

         2                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         5       is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       1499, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 2366, an

         8       act to amend the Tax Law.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        10       last section.

        11                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Lay it aside

        12       for the day, please.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Lay the

        14       bill aside for the day.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       1500, by Senator C. Kruger, Senate Print 2368,

        17       an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law

        18       and the Penal Law.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

        22       act shall take effect on the first of

        23       November.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        25       roll.


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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         4       is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       1501, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

         7       2421, an act to amend the Penal Law.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         9       last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect on the first of

        12       November.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        14       roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        18       is passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        20       Calendar Number 1502, Senator Larkin moves to

        21       discharge, from the Committee on Rules,

        22       Assembly Print Number 5865 and substitute it

        23       for the identical Senate Bill Number 2894,

        24       Third Reading Calendar 1502.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:


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         1       Substitution ordered.

         2                  The Secretary will read.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         4       1502, by Member of the Assembly Calhoun,

         5       Assembly Print Number 5865, an act to amend

         6       the Criminal Procedure Law.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         8       last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        10       act shall take effect immediately.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        12       roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        15       the negative on Calendar Number 1502 are

        16       Senators Duane, Huntley, L. Krueger and

        17       Montgomery.

        18                  Ayes, 56.  Nays, 4.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        20       is passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1504, by Senator Trunzo, Senate Print 3049, an

        23       act to amend the Education Law.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        25       last section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         2       act shall take effect on the first of August.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         4       roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         8       is passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       1505, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 3235, an

        11       act to amend the New York State Urban

        12       Development Corporation Act.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        14       last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        18       roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       1506, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 3430, an

        25       act to amend the Tax Law.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         2       last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         6       roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.  Nays,

         9       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       1508, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 3575A,

        14       an act to amend the New York State Urban

        15       Development Corporation Act.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        17       last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect immediately.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        21       roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        25       is passed.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

         2       Calendar Number 1509, Senator Lanza moves to

         3       discharge, from the Committee on Rules,

         4       Assembly Bill Number 7031 and substitute it

         5       for the identical Senate Bill Number 3576,

         6       Third Reading Calendar 1509.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:

         8       Substitution is ordered.

         9                  The Secretary will read.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       1509, by Member of the Assembly Cusick,

        12       Assembly Print Number 7031, an act to amend

        13       the Tax Law.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        15       last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        17       act shall take effect August 31.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        19       roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.  Nays,

        22       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        24       is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number


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         1       1510, by Senator Wright, Senate Print 3751, an

         2       act to amend the Environmental Conservation

         3       Law.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         5       last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         9       roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 58.  Nays,

        12       2.  Senators Perkins and Serrano recorded in

        13       the negative.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       1511, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 3849,

        18       an act to amend the Economic Development Law.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        20       last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        22       act shall take effect on the 120th day.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        24       roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         3       is passed.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       1512, by Senator Rath, Senate Print 4024, an

         6       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law and

         7       others.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         9       last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 7.  This

        11       act shall take effect on the first of

        12       November.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        14       roll.

        15                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        17       the negative on Calendar Number 1512 are

        18       Senators Duane, Huntley, L. Krueger,

        19       Montgomery, Perkins, Serrano and

        20       Stewart-Cousins.

        21                  Ayes, 53.  Nays, 7.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        23       is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        25       Calendar Number 1513, Senator Oppenheimer


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         1       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

         2       Local Government, Assembly Bill Number 1219

         3       and substitute it for the identical Senate

         4       Bill Number 4092, Third Reading Calendar 1513.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:

         6       Substitution ordered.

         7                  The Secretary will read.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       1513, by Member of the Assembly Latimer,

        10       Assembly Bill Number 1219, an act relating to

        11       the term of office of mayor and trustees.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is

        13       a home-rule message at the desk.

        14                  Read the last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        18       roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        22       is passed.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        24       Calendar Number 1514, Senator Volker moves to

        25       discharge, from the Committee on Rules,


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         1       Assembly Bill Number 8188 and substitute it

         2       for the identical Senate Bill Number 4245,

         3       Third Reading Calendar 1514.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:

         5       Substitution ordered.

         6                  The Secretary will read.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       1514, by Member of the Assembly Titus,

         9       Assembly Print Number 8188, an act to amend

        10       the Civil Practice Law and Rules.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        12       last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect immediately.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        16       roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.  Nays,

        19       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        21       is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1515, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 4269A,

        24       an act to amend the Penal Law, the Criminal

        25       Procedure Law, the Executive Law and the


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         1       Railroad Law.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

         3       last section.

         4                  SENATOR DUANE:    Lay it aside,

         5       please.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Lay the

         7       bill aside.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       1516, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 4709, an

        10       act to amend the State Finance Law.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        12       last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        16       roll.

        17                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        20       is passed.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       1518, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 4854,

        23       an act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        25       last section.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 17.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         4       roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         8       is passed.

         9                  Senator Wright, that completes the

        10       noncontroversial reading of the supplemental

        11       calendar.

        12                  SENATOR WRIGHT:    Thank you,

        13       Mr. President.

        14                  On the controversial calendar, can

        15       we take up Calendar Number 1451.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        17       Secretary will ring the bell.

        18                  The Secretary will read Calendar

        19       1451.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       1451, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 1483, an

        22       act to amend the General Municipal Law.

        23                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:

        24       Explanation.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator


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         1       Skelos, an explanation has been requested.

         2                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Who asked for

         3       the explanation?

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         5       Liz Krueger.

         6                  SENATOR SKELOS:    I believe you

         7       asked for an explanation last year.  So it's

         8       good to be joined with you this year

         9       explaining the bill.

        10                  This bill authorizes

        11       municipalities, upon approval of the local

        12       governing body, to establish a program to

        13       provide a rebate to a project occupant for a

        14       portion of real property taxes to offset the

        15       cost of certain necessary infrastructure

        16       investments for affordable housing or other

        17       economic development projects.

        18                  I know that on Long Island,

        19       throughout the state, certainly economic

        20       development is a priority of most of us here.

        21       But also, in specific, if I speak about Nassau

        22       County and Long Island, affordable housing is

        23       critically important.

        24                  This legislation would encourage

        25       both economic development and affordable


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         1       housing throughout our communities.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         3       Liz Krueger.

         4                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

         5       Mr. President.  If the sponsor would please

         6       yield.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         8       Skelos, will you yield to Senator Liz Krueger?

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes, I do,

        10       Mr. President.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        12       Krueger.

        13                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you

        14       very much, Mr. President.

        15                  I appreciate the explanation.  And

        16       yes, of course we did debate this bill last

        17       year.  And you've brought it up again.

        18                  And I respect your argument about

        19       affordable housing and the importance of

        20       expanding affordable housing everywhere we

        21       can.  It's not unique to Nassau County or any

        22       other county in this state.

        23                  But my understanding in reading

        24       this bill is that a locality could approve

        25       what are commonly called TIFs for any type of


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         1       economic development.  Is that your

         2       understanding, that the locality could approve

         3       it anywhere for any type of economic

         4       development?

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes.

         6                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

         7       Mr. President.  Thank you.

         8                  If through you, Mr. President, the

         9       sponsor would continue to yield.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        11       Skelos, will you continue to yield?

        12                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes, I do,

        13       Mr. President.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        15       Senator yields.

        16                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        17                  So again, perhaps just to explain

        18       to my colleagues, the idea of this bill is

        19       that rather than paying taxes, a developer

        20       would make an agreement with the locality that

        21       it would pay for infrastructure, for its own

        22       development, in exchange for a 100 percent

        23       exemption from the taxes they would otherwise

        24       owe the locality and the county or for the new

        25       assessed value.


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         1                  So whatever the base that might

         2       have been the tax rate on that parcel of land

         3       or parcels of land, that would continue.  But

         4       it would break into a second category of the

         5       new assessed value.  They would not pay taxes

         6       for a specific time period and instead would

         7       pay for the infrastructure modernization that

         8       they wanted for their development.

         9                  Is that a correct analysis?

        10                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        11       to respond, many municipalities cannot afford

        12       these type of infrastructure expenses,

        13       especially when you deal in the areas of high

        14       technology, biotechnology, where energy costs

        15       and certainly water costs are extremely

        16       critical to their development.

        17                  So the municipality would be able

        18       to, through the rebate program, help the

        19       developer for the cost only of those

        20       infrastructure development's costs.

        21                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Mr.

        22       President, if through you the sponsor would

        23       continue to yield.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        25       Skelos, do you continue to yield?


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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes, I do.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

         3       Senator yields.

         4                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         5       I appreciate the Senator's responses.  And I

         6       appreciate his point about the higher-tech

         7       infrastructure.

         8                  But am I correct to assume that

         9       this would be any type of an infrastructure,

        10       so it could be running sewer lines, water

        11       lines, a new widening of an intersection, a

        12       new street put in?  Pretty much any definition

        13       of infrastructure would be allowed?

        14                  SENATOR SKELOS:    There are a

        15       number of them listed, but not limited to.

        16       And it would be really the determination of

        17       the governing body and the developer as to

        18       what their own agreement would be as to what's

        19       necessary to complete, again, an affordable

        20       housing project or an economic development

        21       project.

        22                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        23                  Mr. President, if the sponsor,

        24       through you, would continue to yield.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator


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         1       Skelos, do you continue to yield?

         2                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes, I do,

         3       Mr. President.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

         5       Senator continues to yield.

         6                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

         7       Mr. President.

         8                  So again, the sponsor has been so

         9       helpful, and again he references affordable

        10       housing.  But this could also be used for a

        11       strip mall or a big box store; am I correct?

        12                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If I could,

        13       Mr. President, the governing body would make a

        14       determination as to what's in the best

        15       interest of their community in terms of

        16       economic development.

        17                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Mr.

        18       President, on the bill.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    On the

        20       bill.

        21                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        22                  I appreciate the sponsor's patience

        23       in responding to my questions.

        24                  And the fact is this model of TIFs,

        25       tax incremental financing, has been used all


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         1       over the country in varieties of ways.  And

         2       there are lessons to be learned from other

         3       parts of the country that have gone down this

         4       road.

         5                  And New York State is being asked

         6       to consider this now.  And I respect that it

         7       would be at the local government's request.

         8       But the research from around the country shows

         9       that local governments haven't always made the

        10       wisest decisions for themselves and their tax

        11       dollars when they've gone into tax incremental

        12       financing models.

        13                  The dilemma here is -- perhaps not

        14       unlike some of the things we've seen in Empire

        15       Zones here in the State of New York -- what

        16       was originally intended for a specific purpose

        17       has been expanded throughout the country in a

        18       variety of ways that I fear, under this bill,

        19       could also happen here in New York State.

        20                  Originally the idea of TIFs were to

        21       be very specific for development of

        22       infrastructure and projects in quote, unquote,

        23       blighted, poor urban areas where there was

        24       land that might not otherwise be developed.

        25                  But what we have seen from


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         1       throughout the country are patterns of local

         2       governments thinking or being convinced --

         3       perhaps against their own best interests, in

         4       some cases -- that they could get

         5       infrastructure paid for without having to

         6       cover those costs themselves in areas where,

         7       the truth is, developers are interested in

         8       building and would be building otherwise, and

         9       that they are giving away their ability to

        10       collect increased assessed taxes for perhaps

        11       decades.  Sometimes we're talking 25-, 30-,

        12       35-year bonds, where they have given way their

        13       ability to collect increased assessed taxes

        14       for themselves.

        15                  It to some degree allows one

        16       entity, the developer of property, to make the

        17       decision for the government for the next 25 or

        18       30 years, this is how this tax money is going

        19       to be used, for my infrastructure.  Not for

        20       other priorities the locality might have, not

        21       for other services.

        22                  And of course some of the traps

        23       here are that the actual creation of the new

        24       development or projects may result in new

        25       increased costs for the local government


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         1       without any new tax possibilities for the

         2       local government.

         3                  There was a study done recently in

         4       Chicago that has used quite a few TIFs over

         5       the last few years, and the study was

         6       disturbing.  And again, Chicago, a very large

         7       city, a growing city, a sophisticated local

         8       government, I think most of us would agree by

         9       most definitions.

        10                  And the evaluation of the 36 TIF

        11       districts in the City of Chicago found that

        12       over the lifetime of the 36 districts

        13       analyzed, the local taxing bodies, drawing on

        14       Chicago's property tax base, are estimated to

        15       lose $1.3 billion in tax revenue they probably

        16       would have collected in these areas if they

        17       had not been declared TIF districts.

        18                  During this same time period, for

        19       the Chicago 36 TIFs, it's estimated that the

        20       public schools will not receive $632 million

        21       in property tax revenue that the schools would

        22       have received if the 36 areas had continued to

        23       grow at their estimated pre-TIF rates without

        24       the TIF deals, and that the City of Chicago

        25       will not collect a projected $255 million it


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         1       would have received if it hadn't approved

         2       these 36 TIF districts.

         3                  Collectively, the estimate from the

         4       study is that the local taxes bodies are

         5       foregoing the benefits of a projected

         6       $1.6 billion in property tax revenue during

         7       the lifetime of these TIF districts and that

         8       the overall gain in projected new property tax

         9       revenue that can be attributed to these

        10       districts will only be $362 million instead of

        11       $1.6 billion.

        12                  There's other studies from around

        13       the country.  Texas has been using this model

        14       quite a bit, and there what we're seeing is --

        15       and again, TIFs can be used in different ways.

        16       My concern is this legislation doesn't craft

        17       carefully enough what they can't be used for.

        18                  In Texas we've seen literally range

        19       wars between big box stores where one company

        20       gets a TIF deal to move into an area and then

        21       the small businesses and even large other

        22       businesses are complaining that they have an

        23       enormous tax disincentive or disadvantage in

        24       comparison to the company that figured out how

        25       to walk in and go into a TIF.


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         1                  Now, an interesting, I suppose,

         2       analogy is in Texas you've got companies like

         3       Target and Wal-Mart furious that competitors

         4       of theirs are getting better deals as well as

         5       small businesses.

         6                  So again, we're ending up in a

         7       situation where you can have unequal

         8       distribution or inequity in tax policy between

         9       large businesses competing, you can have

        10       absolutely tax inequity and disadvantages to

        11       smaller businesses who then can't compete with

        12       the tax advantages given to large

        13       corporations.

        14                  You end up conceivably, as Chicago

        15       is learning, that they've given away billions

        16       of dollars of tax money that they would

        17       otherwise be getting and after the fact have

        18       evaluated that that development would have

        19       happened anyway.

        20                  I won't disagree with the sponsor

        21       that with carefully crafted models -- again, I

        22       believe as they were intended, specifically

        23       targeted to be used only in areas where the

        24       development would not otherwise happen, the

        25       investment in the infrastructure would


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         1       absolutely otherwise not happen -- that it can

         2       be crafted, if crafted carefully, as one model

         3       in economic development.

         4                  But I think the research from

         5       around the country is showing us -- and again,

         6       many states have some kind of -- actually, 47

         7       states have some kind of TIF legislation.  And

         8       of course it's not all identical.  So we're

         9       coming to this late, but I think there are

        10       important lessons for us to learn about

        11       mistakes we shouldn't make if we were to

        12       approve any kind of TIF-model legislation.

        13                  Then there's also the issue of

        14       environmental groups are very concerned this

        15       actually encourages sprawl, as opposed to the

        16       targeting of redevelopment in urban areas, the

        17       way that this specific legislation is written.

        18                  So again, I with due respect think

        19       that conceivably there could be a way to draw

        20       a piece of legislation that was much more

        21       narrow, that might allow localities with a

        22       whole series of check-offs before they went

        23       down the road and, with very specific

        24       limitations, allow for TIF models.

        25                  But I think that if New York State


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         1       were to implement this open-ended law that

         2       allowed localities to do anything, what we

         3       would find after the fact was that we would be

         4       looking at studies here in New York State

         5       perhaps not very different than the studies

         6       coming out of Chicago or rural Texas, arguing

         7       that this wasn't a very good model of economic

         8       development and that we had lost an enormous

         9       amount of revenue at the local level.

        10                  So while in general my philosophy

        11       is to support the concept of local governments

        12       making their own decisions, I worry very much

        13       that this model has been exploited in too many

        14       other parts of the country and that we need to

        15       be very careful if we move forward here.

        16                  So I'll be voting no and recommend

        17       my colleagues vote no.

        18                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        20       you, Senator Krueger.

        21                  Does any other Senator wish to be

        22       heard?  If not, the debate is closed.

        23                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

        24                  Read the last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This


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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         3       roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Announce

         6       the results.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         8       the negative on Calendar Number 1451 are

         9       Senators Adams, Breslin, Connor, Diaz, Dilan,

        10       Duane, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley, Klein,

        11       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Onorato, Oppenheimer,

        12       Perkins, Sabini, Savino, Schneiderman,

        13       Serrano, Stachowski and Stavisky.

        14                  Ayes, 40.  Nays, 20.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        16       is passed.

        17                  Senator Skelos.

        18                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        19       there will be an immediate meeting of the

        20       Rules Committee in the Majority Conference

        21       Room.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:

        23       Immediate meeting of the Rules Committee in

        24       the Majority Conference Room.

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you,


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         1       Mr. President.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    You're

         3       welcome, Senator.

         4                  Senator Hassell-Thompson.

         5                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

         6       you, Mr. President.

         7                  Mr. President, I rise to state that

         8       according to Rule 9, had I been in the

         9       chambers, I would voted no on Calendar Numbers

        10       1249 and 1512.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        12       you, Senator.  The record will so reflect.

        13                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

        14       you.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        16       Skelos.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you,

        18       Mr. President.

        19                  If we could return to reports of

        20       standing committees, there's a report of the

        21       Rules Committee at the desk.  I ask that it be

        22       read at this time.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Reports

        24       of standing committees.

        25                  The Secretary will read.


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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Bruno,

         2       from the Committee on Rules, reports the

         3       following bills:

         4                  Senate Print 2127, by Senator

         5       Stachowski, an act to authorize the Town of

         6       Hamburg;

         7                  4806, by Senator Nozzolio, an act

         8       to amend the Penal Law;

         9                  4834A, by Senator Larkin, an act to

        10       amend the Correction Law;

        11                  4862, by the Senate Committee on

        12       Rules, an act to amend the Tax Law;

        13                  4909, by Senator Seward, an act to

        14       amend the Criminal Procedure Law;

        15                  4949, by Senator Winner, an act to

        16       amend the Tax Law;

        17                  5009, by Senator Alesi, an act to

        18       amend the Real Property Tax Law;

        19                  5049, by Senator Fuschillo, an act

        20       to amend the Criminal Procedure Law;

        21                  5298, by Senator Bonacic, an act

        22       authorizing;

        23                  5389, by Senator Wright, an act to

        24       amend the Tax Law;

        25                  5451, by Senator Marcellino, an act


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         1       to amend the Tax Law;

         2                  5507, by Senator Morahan, an act to

         3       amend the General Municipal Law;

         4                  5526, by Senator LaValle, an act to

         5       amend the Social Services Law;

         6                  5552A, by Senator Skelos, an act to

         7       amend the Tax Law;

         8                  5627A, by Senator Flanagan, an act

         9       granting;

        10                  5706B, by Senator Maziarz, an act

        11       to amend the Economic Development Law;

        12                  5717A, by the Senate Committee on

        13       Rules, an act to amend the Tax Law;

        14                  5728, by Senator Golden, an act to

        15       amend the Penal Law;

        16                  5766A, by Senator Golden, an act to

        17       amend the Real Property Tax Law;

        18                  5791A, by Senator Lanza, an act to

        19       amend the Penal Law;

        20                  5860, by Senator Rath, an act to

        21       amend the Domestic Relations Law;

        22                  5907, by Senator O. Johnson, an act

        23       to amend the Tax Law;

        24                  5909, by Senator Libous, an act to

        25       amend the Tax Law;


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         1                  5933, by Senator Saland, an act to

         2       amend the General Business Law;

         3                  5970, by Senator Skelos, an act to

         4       amend Chapter 138 of the Laws of 1998;

         5                  5989, by Senator Little, an act to

         6       amend the Tax Law;

         7                  5995, by Senator Young, an act

         8       authorizing;

         9                  And Senate Print 6013, by the

        10       Senate Committee on Rules, an act to amend the

        11       Tax Law.

        12                  All bills ordered direct to third

        13       reading.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        15       Skelos.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President, I

        17       move to accept the report of the Rules

        18       Committee.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    All in

        20       favor of accepting the Rules report, aye.

        21                  (Response of "Aye.")

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Opposed,

        23       nay.

        24                  (No response.)

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The


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         1       Rules report is accepted.

         2                  Senator Nozzolio.

         3                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

         4       Mr. President.  To amend a bill on calendar

         5       third reading.

         6                  On page number 17, I offer the

         7       following amendments to Calendar Number 505,

         8       Senate Print Number 4009, on behalf of Senator

         9       Rath, and ask that said bill retain its place

        10       on Third Reading Calendar.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        12       amendments are received, and the bill will

        13       retain its place on the Third Reading

        14       Calendar.

        15                  Senator Skelos.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        17       are there any substitutions to be made at this

        18       time?

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    There is

        20       one substitution, Senator.

        21                  The Secretary will read.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 39,

        23       Senator Libous moves to discharge, from the

        24       Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 2742

        25       and substitute it for the identical Senate


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         1       Bill Number 1586, Third Reading Calendar 997.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:

         3       Substitution ordered.

         4                  Senator Skelos.

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

         6       if we could now take up Calendar Number 997,

         7       noncontroversial.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

         9       Secretary will read.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       997, substituted earlier by Member of the

        12       Assembly Lupardo, Assembly Print Number 2742,

        13       an act to amend the Environmental Conservation

        14       Law.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        16       last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        18       act shall take effect on the 60th day.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        20       roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        24       is passed.

        25                  Senator Skelos.


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         1                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

         2       if we could go back to the controversial

         3       calendar and take up Calendar Number 1475, by

         4       Senator Bonacic.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

         6       Secretary will read.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         8       1475, by Senator Bonacic, Senate Print 4265,

         9       an act to amend the Executive Law.

        10                  SENATOR DUANE:    Explanation,

        11       please.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        13       Bonacic, an explanation has been requested.

        14                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Thank you,

        15       Mr. President.

        16                  This is a bill that would prevent

        17       state agencies from fining municipalities when

        18       those municipalities, after a notification of

        19       a violation of a specific law or regulation,

        20       makes a good-faith effort to work with the

        21       state agency to remediate the violation and in

        22       fact does remediate the violation or obtains a

        23       waiver or variance from said violation.

        24                  The reason that motivated us to put

        25       this legislation in, in our Senate district we


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         1       have two regions from DEC, Region 3 and Region

         2       4.  Last year in Region 3, and I have no

         3       better way it describe it, but it appears that

         4       agency went on a violation spree.  They came

         5       into our Senate district and they went to a

         6       lot of highway departments of the various

         7       towns and they fined them heavy fines to clean

         8       up what they claimed were violations.

         9                  For example, there was a violation

        10       of painting a building a wrong color.  So the

        11       highway superintendent said, Fine, we'll

        12       correct it, and they did.

        13                  In Region 4, when they came and did

        14       their inspections, there was no fines.  They

        15       were told to remediate, or there were no

        16       violations at all.

        17                  So my experience with local

        18       governments in general is that they don't

        19       intentionally try to violate laws or

        20       regulations.  And I think it is good public

        21       relations for state agencies, when they notify

        22       local governments of a particular violation,

        23       you work with them and you give them an

        24       opportunity to remediate.  And if they

        25       remediate, there should not be any fines.


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         1                  But what are the fines if they

         2       happen?  In my particular situation that I'm

         3       explaining to you, the fines were against

         4       about seven or eight local governments to the

         5       tune of $4,000 to $8,000 apiece.  And what are

         6       we doing?  We're driving up property taxes.

         7                  And what I find is that local

         8       officials don't want to embarrass themselves.

         9       They know everybody in their community.  They

        10       don't knowingly and intentionally violate

        11       statutes or regulations.  And when it comes to

        12       their attention, they want to cure it.  And if

        13       they're elected officials, they doubly want to

        14       cure it because they don't want their

        15       reputations stained in working for the public

        16       good in case they have to run again for public

        17       office.

        18                  So for all those reasons, we

        19       believe that this is a good bill.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        21       Liz Krueger.

        22                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        23       Through you, Mr. President, if the sponsor

        24       would yield.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator


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         1       Bonacic, will you yield to Senator Krueger?

         2                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Glad to yield

         3       to Senator Krueger.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

         5       Senator yields.

         6                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

         7       Mr. President.

         8                  I understand the intent as you

         9       describe it, Senator.  But when I read the

        10       bill, it says if a municipality is making

        11       good-faith effort.  What's the definition of

        12       "good-faith effort"?

        13                  Is there a timeline attached?  Is

        14       there a once is okay but five times is not

        15       okay on the same issue?  Is there an

        16       evidentiary tracking of the completion?  You

        17       know, I couldn't find a legal definition of

        18       "good faith."

        19                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Well, let me

        20       help you with this, if I may.

        21                  Normally it's in the discretion of

        22       the agency that gives the violation or gives

        23       notice of the violation to cure.  So -- and I

        24       just happened to use DEC, but it could be any

        25       state agency.  There are agencies now, the


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         1       labor agency, there's a federal agency,

         2       there's a mining operation agency that allows

         3       notice and remediation without violations.  So

         4       it's not a black-and-white definition, it's

         5       discretionary with the agency.

         6                  And if the local government is

         7       aggrieved because the agency says I'll give

         8       you 24 hours to fix it, and they fix it in

         9       three days and the agency continues to fine

        10       them because they didn't do it in 24 hours, it

        11       allows a remedy, what we call an Article 78

        12       proceeding, of which that local government can

        13       go to a judge and see if they acted reasonably

        14       if they acted in good faith.  And it allows

        15       that discretion interplay.

        16                  But what we find is that normally

        17       when agencies give notices of remediation to

        18       do it, a violation, an opportunity to

        19       remediate, they work with local governments.

        20       They are in communication.  So that scenario

        21       of Article 78 is not likely to happen, because

        22       the agencies and the local government all

        23       working in good faith, being better neighbors,

        24       trying to do good government, trying to build

        25       relationships, trying to keep property taxes


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         1       down.

         2                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Mr.

         3       President, if through you the sponsor would

         4       continue to yield.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         6       Bonacic, will you continue to yield?

         7                  SENATOR BONACIC:    I would love to

         8       continue to yield.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        10       Senator will love to continue to yield.

        11                  Senator Krueger.

        12                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    That's

        13       lovely, thank you.

        14                  All right, so you answered my

        15       question, or you gave the explanation about

        16       the effort, good-faith effort.  You also talk

        17       about, in your bill, alternatively obtain a

        18       waiver or variance for the violation.

        19                  Is it our understanding that in

        20       every possible state-agency law involving

        21       violations that there are existing models for

        22       waivers and variances?  Or are you trying to

        23       say that in this legislation you're somehow

        24       creating a model for variance and waiver?

        25       Because you don't go into that further in the


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         1       bill either.

         2                  SENATOR BONACIC:    There is no

         3       model or prototype for every agency for

         4       waivers or variances.  Some don't have any;

         5       maybe others do.  So depending on your

         6       agency -- the answer is there is no uniform

         7       policy of waivers or variances for all the

         8       agencies in the State of New York.

         9                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        10       Mr. President.  On the bill.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        12       Krueger, on the bill.

        13                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        14                  I want to thank the sponsor for his

        15       explanation of the bill.

        16                  And I want to start off by saying I

        17       understand the intent.  And I agree that the

        18       purpose of laws is to deter people from doing

        19       bad things, including other governments.  We

        20       want to discourage them from making mistakes.

        21       We want to deter them from repeating mistakes.

        22                  And that the purpose of fines, I

        23       think particularly in cases of violation of

        24       laws and regulations by a government, is

        25       rarely a situation where the other level of


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         1       government is intentionally in violation of a

         2       state law or a federal law but, rather, is

         3       either mistaken about the law or didn't know

         4       that they were in violation or needed

         5       technical assistance to help them understand

         6       why they were in violation and why we have

         7       that law.

         8                  And that I agree with the sponsor

         9       that it's probably a very small percentage of

        10       local or county governments that read a state

        11       law from any agency and say, Let's go out and

        12       violate it.  Because that seems nonsensical.

        13       And I think we agree on that.

        14                  My concern is that your law

        15       attempts to take some very complex issues

        16       across potentially all state agencies and all

        17       possible state laws and resolve what may be

        18       very technical and very different issues from

        19       one agency to another simply by putting in

        20       some wording -- work in good faith together,

        21       get a variance or a waiver -- when, based on

        22       your answers to my questions, we don't even

        23       necessarily have definitions for those within

        24       the laws of all these agencies.

        25                  So that I will vote no on the bill,


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         1       because I think there's a way to go down the

         2       road you want to go, but this isn't the way to

         3       do it.  That what we would be leaving

         4       ourselves open to if this became law would

         5       just be an enormous amount of court cases

         6       between local government and the state

         7       government where the local government says, I

         8       believe I acted in good faith in trying to

         9       resolve this, you didn't work with me.

        10                  Even your example of taking Article

        11       78, those are court cases.  Sometimes

        12       governments do sue each other.  Probably if we

        13       tracked, there would be any number of court

        14       cases between local governments and state

        15       governments any day of the week.

        16                  But I don't think we want to try to

        17       resolve a problem by creating new vague ways

        18       for state agencies to fight with other each

        19       other and not resolve issues.  I think that

        20       much of what you're hoping to do needs to be

        21       done through both careful evaluation of

        22       existing regulations in the different agencies

        23       and evaluation of what kind of language we

        24       would need to perhaps put into the laws that

        25       dictate what each of these state agencies do.


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         1                  So I share with you the belief that

         2       it's not that likely that too many government

         3       entities out there are purposely trying to

         4       avoid following laws and think if they never

         5       have to pay a fine because they can always say

         6       we're making good-faith effort and we're

         7       opening and we're arguing interpretation of

         8       our right to a waiver or a variance -- I don't

         9       think necessarily there are that many local or

        10       county governments that would use that as

        11       their model for trying to continue to violate

        12       state law time after time after time.

        13                  So I do think of this as different

        14       than, say, imagining you were asking for a

        15       good-faith variance from criminal law:  I

        16       promise I won't do it again, give me an

        17       exemption, give me a walk.

        18                  I don't think this is the right way

        19       to go down this road, and I do think what we

        20       would find if we approached it this way is we

        21       would just have this giant new set of

        22       arguments between local governments, county

        23       governments and state agencies, too many more

        24       court cases, and a lot of time by the agency

        25       spent simply arguing who was in good faith,


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         1       when, where, who was supposed to offer

         2       variance or determine remediation, when,

         3       where.

         4                  And the last thing I want to see is

         5       us take actions that will result in large new

         6       numbers of court disputes between local

         7       agencies and the state.  So I'll vote no.

         8                  But I do want to just, for the

         9       record, make it clear I do believe that the

        10       intent is a sincere one to try to help figure

        11       out how you resolve disagreements between

        12       local, county governments and state

        13       governments.  But there's reasons we have laws

        14       with careful, clear definitions, and I worry

        15       that this language will just burst open at the

        16       seams existing language and protections.

        17                  So I'll vote no, Mr. President.

        18       Thank you.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        20       Nozzolio, on the bill.

        21                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

        22       Mr. President.

        23                  Mr. President, I rise in support of

        24       this legislation, very happily.  Because I too

        25       was frustrated as I was in my district office


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         1       and received a call from the town highway

         2       superintendent in Wolcott, New York, who said:

         3       "You won't believe this, but the DEC is going

         4       to fine the taxpayers of our small town

         5       because the fuel storage tank is not painted

         6       the right color."

         7                  That the issue before us, thanks to

         8       Senator Bonacic, is legislation that tries to

         9       put an end to the insanity that we see in our

        10       bureaucracy, our bureaucracy that often too

        11       often becomes a radar-trap mentality as

        12       opposed to trying to help stop problems and

        13       solve problems:  We gotcha.

        14                  Well, unfortunately, my

        15       colleagues -- and Senator Bonacic's

        16       legislation is trying to address this -- that

        17       when you gotcha, the taxpayers are going to be

        18       paying the bill.  Doubly so in this case,

        19       where the agency could have resolved this

        20       problem in a way that was conducive to

        21       helping, in a way that was conducive to the

        22       least cost to the taxpayers involved.

        23                  I was surprised that this occurred

        24       across the state.  I thought it was isolated

        25       to some of the smaller towns in the upstate


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         1       area.  But it seems as though it's permeating

         2       throughout the state, and that this type of

         3       legislation is a way to ensure our taxpayers

         4       aren't going to have to pay the bill twice.

         5                  Senator Bonacic, thank you for

         6       bringing this to our attention.  That it seems

         7       to me government is designed to help the

         8       ultimate taxpayer.  And that this is a way

         9       that we can do that, in trying to help

        10       eliminate this radar-trap mentality.

        11                  It's a good bill, Mr. President.  I

        12       fully support it.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        14       you, Senator Nozzolio.

        15                  Does any other Senator wish to be

        16       heard?

        17                  If not, the debate is closed.  The

        18       Secretary will ring the bell.

        19                  Read the last section.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        21       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        23       roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator


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         1       Bonacic, to explain his vote.

         2                  SENATOR BONACIC:    You know, a few

         3       years ago when the state was having economic

         4       problems in bringing revenue into the state,

         5       the Governor had set up in his budget a plan

         6       that the agencies would have to fund their own

         7       departments by fine violations.  So they were

         8       motivated to go out and fine in order to fund

         9       their departments.

        10                  And it became a Machiavellian way

        11       that was punitive on local governments, on

        12       corporations, on taxpayers, and property

        13       owners to fund state government.

        14                  We know that a lot of small towns

        15       upstate with a population of less than 5,000,

        16       when they have severe sewer failures or severe

        17       treatment plant failures and it costs anywhere

        18       from $5 to $15 million to cure, well, there is

        19       no base there to pay for that.  So what the

        20       agencies do is they work with these towns and

        21       they help them with their grant applications

        22       till they can get a large assistance from the

        23       federal government and the state before they

        24       can do these big capital projects.

        25                  And normally they work with the


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         1       local governments when there's problems on big

         2       infrastructure failures on sewer and water.

         3       These are a smaller violation variety that

         4       deserves an opportunity to cure.

         5                  Thank you.  I vote yes.  Thank you,

         6       Mr. President.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         8       Bonacic will be recorded in the affirmative.

         9                  Senator Schneiderman, to explain

        10       his vote.

        11                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you.

        12       To explain my vote, Mr. President.

        13                  I must say I'm struck by the

        14       contrast between the leniency we are urged to

        15       express with this legislation and the attitude

        16       towards people in most other situations where

        17       there's some criminal penalty to be imposed.

        18                  I'm very sympathetic to local

        19       governments.  But if they're engaged in

        20       illegal conduct, if there is a bureaucracy

        21       that is under the jurisdiction of this

        22       Legislature that should be doing something

        23       different, then that shouldn't relieve them of

        24       their obligation to comply with the law and

        25       that should not relieve us of our obligation


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         1       to rein in that bureaucracy.

         2                  But if you're going to allow people

         3       who have drug problems to say "I'm making

         4       progress toward kicking the habit, so

         5       therefore I shouldn't do the time," that's one

         6       thing.  But that same generosity of spirit is

         7       not offered to anyone else in the criminal

         8       process.

         9                  So I would urge that we try and

        10       have a little consistency.  And so in the

        11       absence of such consistency, I encourage

        12       everyone to vote no as I do.

        13                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        15       you.  Senator Schneiderman will be recorded in

        16       the negative.

        17                  Senator Nozzolio, to explain his

        18       vote.

        19                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    I'm compelled

        20       to explain my vote by Senator Schneiderman's

        21       comments, Mr. President.

        22                  That is, a review of the

        23       legislation will tell you that this is not

        24       intended -- as Senator Bonacic has stated and

        25       I need to reiterate, that it is not intended


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         1       to focus on criminal activity.

         2                  If there is in fact a criminal

         3       action being taken place by a municipality,

         4       that is far outside the scope of this

         5       legislation.  This does not deal with criminal

         6       activity.  It simply deals with interpretation

         7       and potential violations of regulations, and

         8       it's a civil question.

         9                  I vote aye.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        11       you.  Senator Nozzolio will be recorded in the

        12       affirmative.

        13                  Senator Hassell-Thompson, to

        14       explain her vote.

        15                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

        16       you, Mr. President.

        17                  I've voted no on this bill,

        18       basically more because of the argument that I

        19       heard made by Senator Liz Krueger.  Primarily

        20       because, having served on local government,

        21       the city that I represented at that time was

        22       in fact a victim, I call it a victim of state

        23       government.  And I felt that the way in which

        24       state government dealt with our municipality

        25       was not reasonable.


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         1                  But I think that what I do become

         2       concerned with is if we think that a tweak and

         3       an adjustment in a bill is sufficient, that

         4       may in reality cause a domino effect that may

         5       not be in the best interests.  I would like to

         6       see us spend some more time in terms of how do

         7       we remedy this, as opposed to the way in which

         8       we've chosen to do it in this particular bill.

         9                  So in fact I will be voting no.

        10       Thank you, Mr. President.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        12       you.  Senator Hassell-Thompson will be

        13       recorded in the initiative.

        14                  Senator Liz Krueger, to explain her

        15       vote.

        16                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

        17                  Every time my colleague Senator

        18       Bonacic gets up, I find that I have

        19       fundamental agreement with him on the problem

        20       and yet come to a different solution.

        21                  So he raised, in his explaining his

        22       vote, the dilemma that agencies are in fact

        23       being required to go after people, to hit them

        24       with violations and fees in order to pay for

        25       their functioning agencies.  And he and I


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         1       agree that's wrong.

         2                  But I would simply respond this

         3       body decides the budget of those agencies.

         4       This body votes for massive tax cuts week in

         5       and week out where we're not exactly sure how

         6       we're going to pay for them, but we know the

         7       answer in our hearts.  It's that the agencies

         8       won't have the money to provide the services

         9       and to follow the laws we pass.

        10                  So we have to confront the fact

        11       that if we pass laws and we then need agencies

        12       to implement the laws, they need budgets and

        13       we have to balance our need for revenue with

        14       our desire to always be the ones voting for

        15       tax cuts.

        16                  So again, with respect to Senator

        17       Bonacic, we have set up this dilemma.  I just

        18       think we have different answers to the

        19       problem.

        20                  Thank you, Mr. President.  I vote

        21       no.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        23       Liz Krueger will be recorded in the negative.

        24                  Announce the results.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in


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         1       the negative on Calendar Number 1475 are

         2       Senators Adams, Breslin, Connor, Diaz, Duane,

         3       Hassell-Thompson, Huntley, C. Johnson, Klein,

         4       L. Krueger, C. Kruger, LaValle, Leibell,

         5       Montgomery, Onorato, Oppenheimer, Padavan,

         6       Perkins, Sabini, Savino, Schneiderman,

         7       Serrano, Smith, Stachowski, Stavisky,

         8       Stewart-Cousins and Valesky.

         9                  Ayes, 34.  Nays, 27.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        11       is passed.

        12                  Senator Skelos.

        13                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        14       if we could on the controversial calendar call

        15       up Calendar Number 1427.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        17       Secretary will read.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       1427, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print

        20       3192, an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic

        21       Law and the New York City Charter.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        23       last section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

         2       roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         5       Padavan, to explain his vote.

         6                  SENATOR PADAVAN:    Thank you very

         7       much.

         8                  I want to thank Senator Marcellino

         9       for amending this bill to provide for

        10       reciprocity, meaning that if you're in

        11       New York City and you go out to Nassau and you

        12       have a handicapped permit and you park in one

        13       of their spots, you will not get a ticket.

        14       And the reverse would come into play.

        15                  My district being right on the

        16       border of Nassau County, this has been a real

        17       problem for my seniors, who unwittingly go

        18       into Nassau to shop, they'll park in one of

        19       these handicapped parking spaces and they'll

        20       come out with a ticket.

        21                  Senator Marcellino has addressed

        22       that, and I thank him for doing so.  It makes

        23       a great deal of sense to me, if you're

        24       handicapped, you should be allowed to be in a

        25       handicapped parking permit wherever you may


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         1       go, whether it be Nassau or New York City, at

         2       any point in time.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

         4       you.  Senator Padavan will be recorded in the

         5       affirmative.

         6                  Announce the results.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         8       the negative on Calendar Number 1427 are

         9       Senators Connor, Dilan, Hassell-Thompson,

        10       Huntley, L. Krueger, Montgomery, Sabini,

        11       Savino, Schneiderman and Stavisky.  Also

        12       Senator Perkins.

        13                  Ayes, 49.  Nays, 11.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        15       is passed.

        16                  Senator Skelos.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        18       if we could now go to Senate Supplemental

        19       Calendar 56A, controversial.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        21       Secretary will read.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       1493, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 1449,

        24       an act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law and

        25       the General Business Law.


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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         2       Schneiderman.

         3                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

         4       Mr. President.  On the bill.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         6       Schneiderman, on the bill.

         7                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    This is a

         8       bill we have seen before, we've debated

         9       before.  And it addresses the question of the

        10       need to have background checks, accurate

        11       information, for any agency that seeks to

        12       employ a law enforcement officer.  So at the

        13       request of a law enforcement agency, it

        14       requires employers to disclose employment

        15       information that could be relevant.

        16                  This is again an example of a bill

        17       that is well-intended and that has some good

        18       things in it but that has a lurking land mine

        19       in Section 2, which for whatever reason -- I

        20       think sort of pent-up, undirected

        21       anti-trial-lawyer sentiment -- says "In the

        22       absence of fraud or malice, no employer shall

        23       be subject to any liability by virtue of

        24       releasing information."

        25                  So that means there is no incentive


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         1       for people to ensure that we release accurate

         2       information.  I'm afraid this bill could have

         3       the opposite intent of the noble intent with

         4       which it is introduced.

         5                  This bill essentially requires

         6       information to be produced relating to people

         7       who might be in law enforcement but doesn't

         8       require that the information be accurate.

         9       Unless you're committing out-and-out fraud,

        10       you could just pull any old file and send it

        11       along, it doesn't matter.

        12                  This small portion of this

        13       otherwise meritorious bill, in Section 2,

        14       undercuts the entire effort.  We don't just

        15       need any information about potential law

        16       enforcement officers, we need to ensure we get

        17       accurate information.

        18                  I don't want to be looking at the

        19       file of the person who is next in alphabetical

        20       order after the person who we're concerned

        21       with.  We should take out this provision

        22       before we pass the bill, in the absence of

        23       fraud or malice.

        24                  Let's have the same standards for

        25       liability for the failure to produce accurate


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         1       information that apply to everyone else:  If

         2       you make an innocent mistake, you're not

         3       liable.  If you commit gross negligence, have

         4       no system of filing and make no effort to

         5       verify that you're releasing the proper

         6       information, then you should be liable.

         7                  Again, ladies and gentlemen,

         8       passing a bad bill to address a serious

         9       problem does not resolve that problem.  It

        10       ensures simply another round of

        11       tree-destroying one-house bills passing in the

        12       Senate and the Assembly.

        13                  I'm voting no on this.  And I would

        14       urge the sponsor, who I know is sincere in his

        15       desire to make sure that employers produce

        16       information that could be important in making

        17       determinations as to whether or not someone is

        18       qualified and equipped to serve as a law

        19       enforcement officer -- I would urge the

        20       sponsor to take this part out.

        21                  Let's not just get information

        22       about law enforcement officers and applicants

        23       for those positions, let's ensure that we get

        24       accurate information.  Until you take this

        25       out, you are passing a bill with a license to


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         1       produce misleading, incomplete or inaccurate

         2       information.

         3                  I urge everyone to vote no,

         4       Mr. President.  Thank you.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

         6       you, Senator Schneiderman.

         7                  Does any other Senator wish to be

         8       heard?  If not, the debate is closed.

         9                  Read the last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        11       act shall take effect on the 120th day.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        13       roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        16       Nozzolio.

        17                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

        18       Mr. President.  I rise to explain my vote.

        19                  I appreciate the comments of my

        20       colleague and friend Senator Schneiderman

        21       regarding his concerns.  But we are trying to,

        22       in this legislation, ensure that we are

        23       screening as well as recruiting the best

        24       candidates for law enforcement peace officer

        25       statute.


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         1                  That this is an extremely important

         2       position.  We need to garner as much

         3       information as possible.  That we need to

         4       ensure that there is no terrorism -- terrorist

         5       infusion into our law enforcement, so

         6       applicants and the screening of applicants has

         7       never been more important.

         8                  That's why we're putting this

         9       information there.  It's not to preclude those

        10       who deserve these types of positions, it's

        11       to --

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Excuse

        13       me, Senator.  Thank you.

        14                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you.

        15                  This provision is not to exclude

        16       those who are law-abiding and shall be law

        17       enforcement officers, it's to exclude those

        18       who may have in their background some very

        19       serious questionable conduct or character that

        20       needs to be put forward.

        21                  Thank you, Mr. President.  I vote

        22       aye.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Announce

        24       the results.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in


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         1       the negative on Calendar Number 1493 are

         2       Senators Adams, Breslin, Connor, Diaz, Dilan,

         3       Duane, Gonzalez, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley,

         4       L. Krueger, C. Kruger, Montgomery, Perkins,

         5       Sabini, Sampson, Savino, Schneiderman,

         6       Serrano, Smith, Stachowski and Stavisky.

         7                  Ayes, 40.  Nays, 21.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

         9       is passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       1515, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 4269A,

        12       an act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law and

        13       others.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Read the

        15       last section.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 8.  This

        17       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Call the

        19       roll.

        20                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        22       Golden, to explain his vote.

        23                  SENATOR GOLDEN:    On the bill,

        24       Mr. President.

        25                  I rise to talk and to vote in favor


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         1       of this bill that is before us today.  It was

         2       here last year, and it's here again this year.

         3       It was important last year, and it's more

         4       important this year.

         5                  And if you see what's gone on in

         6       the City of New York specifically, if you

         7       detain a train, you take that line out of

         8       service for a period of time, the services

         9       that have to respond to it and the number of

        10       people that are caused to be late to wherever

        11       they may be going, whether it be school, to

        12       hospital, work, home.  That train service,

        13       that line is out of service for not five

        14       minutes or ten minutes, but you put that whole

        15       system down for as long as 45 minutes.

        16                  People go in there and throw metal

        17       bars on top of the third rail, causing the

        18       entire system to go down.  And we do not have

        19       crimes on the books or in the Penal Law that

        20       would prevent that and put these people in

        21       jail for doing something that we believe is

        22       wrong.

        23                  If you take a look at the blackout

        24       that we had, people had to walk through those

        25       train stations, up through those exits in the


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         1       dark, try to get through those areas to get to

         2       safety.  And they've got to step over boxes

         3       and mattresses and pipes and rubble that's

         4       placed there by people.  That should not be in

         5       our line.

         6                  If you take a look at what happened

         7       last week where we see a fuel line that runs

         8       to Kennedy Airport, right in my own community

         9       and Senator Savino's community, there's that

        10       fuel line running right underneath the track.

        11       You've got to cut, you've got to go in and you

        12       have access to that fuel line, to both the

        13       N line and the R line.

        14                  If people don't believe that we

        15       have to protect the citizenry of the city and

        16       state of New York, if they think that we don't

        17       have the responsibility to make sure that

        18       people are safe across our city and state,

        19       there's something wrong.

        20                  We have to protect them.  That's

        21       why we're here.  This bill protects them.  And

        22       if we see what happened at Fort Dix last

        23       month, we see what happened at Kennedy Airport

        24       this month, they only got to be right once.

        25       We seen what happened at 9/11.


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         1                  So hopefully this bill becomes law,

         2       we send it over to the Assembly and the

         3       Assembly passes it and the good Governor signs

         4       this bill.  I vote yes, Mr. President.  Thank

         5       you.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         7       Golden will be recorded in the affirmative.

         8                  Announce the results.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        10       the negative on Calendar Number 1515 are

        11       Senators Bonacic, Connor, Duane, Farley,

        12       Hassell-Thompson, Huntley, Little, Maziarz,

        13       Montgomery, Perkins, Robach, Serrano and

        14       Winner.  Also Senator Griffo.

        15                  Ayes, 47.  Nays, 14.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The bill

        17       is passed.

        18                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

        19       reading of the controversial calendar.

        20                  Senator Skelos.

        21                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        22       would you please recognize Senator Robach.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        24       Robach.

        25                  SENATOR ROBACH:    Yes,


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         1       Mr. President.  On page 17 I offer the

         2       following amendments to Calendar Number 506,

         3       Senate Print Number 186, and ask that the said

         4       bill retain its place on Third Reading

         5       Calendar.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

         7       amendments are received and adopted.

         8                  SENATOR ROBACH:    Also on page 42,

         9       I offer the following amendments to Calendar

        10       1062, Senate Print Number 304, and ask that

        11       the said bill retain its place on the Third

        12       Reading Calendar.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        14       amendments are received, and the bill will

        15       retain its place on the Third Reading

        16       Calendar.

        17                  SENATOR ROBACH:    And,

        18       Mr. President, last but not least, on page 24

        19       I offer the following amendments to Calendar

        20       Number 722, Senate Print Number 2328, and ask

        21       that the said bill retain its place on Third

        22       Reading Calendar.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    The

        24       amendments are received, and the bill will

        25       retain its place on the Third Reading


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         1       Calendar.

         2                  SENATOR ROBACH:    Thank you,

         3       Mr. President.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         5       Gonzalez.

         6                  SENATOR GONZALEZ:    Mr. President,

         7       pursuant to Rule 9, I was required to be at a

         8       public meeting.  And I would like to cast my

         9       votes on the following bills on the

        10       controversial calendar:  Calendar Number 1451,

        11       1475, and 1427 in the negative.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        13       you, Senator.  The record will so reflect.

        14                  Senator Valesky.

        15                  SENATOR VALESKY:    Mr. President,

        16       pursuant to Rule 9 I was required to be at a

        17       six-way leadership public meeting.  I cast my

        18       vote as follows for bills on the controversial

        19       calendar:  Senate Print 1483, by Senator

        20       Skelos, Calendar Number 1451, in the

        21       affirmative.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Thank

        23       you, Senator.  The record will so reflect.

        24                  Senator Skelos.

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,


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         1       is there any further business to come --

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

         3       Farley.

         4                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Yes.  On Senator

         5       Golden's bill, I understand that that's only

         6       restricted to New York City and Nassau and

         7       Suffolk, Monroe.  So -- and I would just like

         8       to change my vote to yes.

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Senator

        11       Skelos.

        12                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Senator Farley,

        13       under the rules, we can't do that at this

        14       point.

        15                  Mr. President, are there any

        16       Senators that wish to be recognized?

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    Any

        18       other Senators?

        19                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Is there any

        20       further business to come before the Senate?

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    No,

        22       Senator, there is not.

        23                  SENATOR SKELOS:    In consultation

        24       with the Minority Leader, Senator Bruno hands

        25       up the following committee assignments for


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         1       filing.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    They

         3       will be recorded.  Thank you, Senator.

         4                  Senator Skelos.

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

         6       there being no further business to come before

         7       the Senate, I move we stand adjourned until

         8       Thursday, June 7th, at 11:00 a.m.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT ALESI:    On

        10       motion, the Senate stands adjourned until

        11       Thursday, June 7th, at 11:00 a.m.

        12                  (Whereupon, at 3:29 p.m., the

        13       Senate adjourned.)

        14

        15

        16

        17

        18

        19

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25


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