Regular Session - April 15, 2008

                                                            1534



         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                    April 15, 2008

        11                       3:14 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  SENATOR JOSEPH A. GRIFFO, Acting President

        19  STEVEN M. BOGGESS, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25



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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

         3       Senate will come to order.

         4                  I ask all present to rise and join

         5       with me as we recite the Pledge of Allegiance

         6       to our Flag.

         7                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         8       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        10       invocation today will be offered by the

        11       Reverend Richard Klueg, pastor of the Baptist

        12       Church of Northville.

        13                  REVEREND KLUEG:    Thank you.

        14       Please bow with me.

        15                  Our gracious Father in heaven, we

        16       want to thank You so much for being here today

        17       for these men and women serving our state,

        18       serving You.  We ask for Your wisdom for them.

        19       We ask You to give them courage, ask You to

        20       give them insight.

        21                  We pray for their personal lives,

        22       Father, that You will bless them, their

        23       families, all their loved ones, give them good

        24       health and strength.

        25                  Father, we pray for our state.  We



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         1       thank You for it, for the prosperity we enjoy,

         2       the peace we enjoy.  We pray that will

         3       continue and abound.  And I pray that the work

         4       that's done here today will help us to

         5       progress even further in those directions.

         6                  We thank You so much.  And I pray

         7       in the name of my savior, Jesus Christ.

         8                  Amen.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Thank

        10       you, Reverend Klueg.

        11                  The reading of the Journal.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

        13       Monday, April 14, the Senate met pursuant to

        14       adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, April 13,

        15       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

        16       adjourned.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Without

        18       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        19       read.

        20                  Presentation of petitions.

        21                  Messages from the Assembly.

        22                  Messages from the Governor.

        23                  Reports of standing committees.

        24                  Reports of select committees.

        25                  Communications and reports from



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         1       state officers.

         2                  Motions and resolutions.

         3                  Senator Seward.

         4                  SENATOR SEWARD:    Yes,

         5       Mr. President.  On behalf of Senator

         6       DeFrancisco, on page number 30 I offer the

         7       following amendments to Calendar Number 545,

         8       Senate Print Number 1829A, and ask that the

         9       said bill retain its place on the Third

        10       Reading Calendar.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        12       amendments are received and adopted, and the

        13       bill will retain its place on the Third

        14       Reading Calendar.

        15                  Senator Skelos.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President, I

        17       believe there are two substitutions at the

        18       desk.  If we could make them at this time.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Yes, we

        20       do.  The Secretary will read.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 41,

        22       Senator Saland moves to discharge, from the

        23       Committee on Codes, Assembly Bill Number 614

        24       and substitute it for the identical Senate

        25       Bill Number 2452, Third Reading Calendar 752.



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         1                  And on page 42, Senator Volker

         2       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

         3       Codes, Assembly Bill Number 5513C and

         4       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

         5       Number 3845C, Third Reading Calendar 757.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:

         7       Substitutions so ordered.

         8                  Senator Skelos.

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        10       if we could adopt the Resolution Calendar,

        11       with the exception of Resolution 5284.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    All in

        13       favor of adopting the Resolution Calendar,

        14       with the exception of Resolution 5284, signify

        15       by saying aye.

        16                  (Response of "Aye.")

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:

        18       Opposed, nay.

        19                  (No response.)

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        21       Resolution Calendar is adopted.

        22                  Senator Skelos.

        23                  SENATOR SKELOS:    I believe,

        24       Senator Connor, you wanted to make a comment.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator



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         1       Connor.

         2                  SENATOR CONNOR:    Yes, thank you,

         3       Mr. President.  Just briefly.

         4                  This resolution recognizes the

         5       achievements of Dr. Frank Macchiarola, who I

         6       think many of us know.  He has served in many

         7       positions over the years, including as

         8       chancellor of the New York City Board of

         9       Education.  He's served on various commissions

        10       and governmental bodies.  He served as the

        11       dean of Cardoza Law School.  And for these

        12       last so many years, he has been the president

        13       of St. Francis College.

        14                  He is now retiring from that

        15       position, and this resolution recognizes his

        16       many accomplishments, both his scholarly

        17       accomplishments as well as the public service

        18       he has rendered from time to time over a long

        19       and wonderful career.

        20                  There is an event where he will be

        21       recognized and honored and where the

        22       resolution will be presented to benefit

        23       St. Francis College, which I'm privileged to

        24       have in my district, a mere two or three

        25       blocks away from my home -- a wonderful



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         1       institution that's graduated many, many

         2       distinguished alumni, including Dr. Frank

         3       Macchiarola.

         4                  And I would ask if any of my

         5       colleagues would like to join on the

         6       resolution -- I suspect perhaps Brooklyn

         7       colleagues or others would like to -- that I

         8       would open it up.

         9                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Thank

        11       you, Senator Connor, for your comments on

        12       Resolution 5204.

        13                  Senator Skelos.

        14                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        15       if we could have Resolution 5284, by Senator

        16       Marcellino, read in its entirety at this time.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        18       Skelos, without objection, will we open up the

        19       Connor resolution, 5204?

        20                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Before we read

        21       that, I believe Senator Connor wanted to have

        22       his resolution opened up for sponsorship.  If

        23       anybody wishes not to cosponsor it, they

        24       should notify the desk.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    So



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         1       noted.  If you choose not to be a cosponsor,

         2       please notify the desk on Resolution 5204 by

         3       Senator Connor.

         4                  The Secretary will now read

         5       Resolution 5284, from Senator Marcellino.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         7       Marcellino, Legislative Resolution Number

         8       5284, commemorating the 38th Anniversary of

         9       Earth Day on April 22, 2008.

        10                  "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this

        11       Legislative Body to recognize and pay tribute

        12       to those organizations dedicating their

        13       purposeful work to increasing public awareness

        14       of, and appreciation for, the natural

        15       resources of New York, recognizing the role

        16       all citizens have in protecting the

        17       environment and the quality of life in this

        18       Empire State; and

        19                  "WHEREAS, On April 22, 1970,

        20       approximately 5 million Americans participated

        21       in the first Earth Day demonstration to

        22       express their concerns over the environment

        23       and the fate of the planet; and

        24                  "WHEREAS, In the past 38 years that

        25       have passed since the original Earth Day, the



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         1       planet has been subjected to the continuing

         2       burdens of world population growth, increasing

         3       commercial and residential development, ocean

         4       pollution, increasing stores of toxic and

         5       nuclear waste, and the other similar assaults

         6       that have exacerbated the growing dangers of

         7       global climate change, ozone depletion, toxic

         8       poisoning deforestation, and mass species

         9       extinctions; and

        10                  "WHEREAS, Following the first Earth

        11       Day and the demonstrations of the concerns of

        12       over 20 million Americans, a collective

        13       national action has resulted in the passage of

        14       sweeping new laws to protect the invaluable

        15       resources of air, land and water; and

        16                  "WHEREAS, April 22, 2008, marks the

        17       38th anniversary of Earth Day, a day set aside

        18       to celebrate the beauty and bounty of our

        19       environment and to revitalize the efforts

        20       required to protect and maintain respect for

        21       the environment and its resources; and

        22                  "WHEREAS, Earth Day 2008 activities

        23       and events will educate all citizens on the

        24       importance of acting in an environmentally

        25       sensitive fashion by recycling, conserving



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         1       energy and water, using efficient

         2       transportation, and adopting more ecologically

         3       sound lifestyles; and

         4                  "WHEREAS, Earth Day 2008 activities

         5       and events will educate all citizens on the

         6       importance of supporting the passage of

         7       legislation that will help protect the

         8       environment, and will highlight the importance

         9       of a heightened awareness of environmental

        10       concerns amongst our state's leaders; and

        11                  "WHEREAS, The goal of Earth Day

        12       2008 is not to plan only one day of events and

        13       activities, but to continue worldwide efforts

        14       to protect all aspects of the environment;

        15       now, therefore, be it

        16                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        17       Body pause in its deliberations to commemorate

        18       the 38th Anniversary of Earth Day on April 22,

        19       2008; and be it further

        20                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        21       Body congratulate all the concerned citizens

        22       of New York State who have embraced the

        23       responsible work of protecting and preserving

        24       the environment for future generations."

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator



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         1       Marcellino.

         2                  SENATOR MARCELLINO:    Thank you,

         3       Mr. President.  I rise because Senator

         4       Morahan, my seatmate over here, urged me to do

         5       so today to remind everyone we're

         6       commemorating the 38th anniversary of Earth

         7       Day, and to also remind us that we should

         8       never, ever take for granted what we have on

         9       this planet, and that only one day a year

        10       should not be the only day we think about the

        11       earth and our environment.

        12                  They ain't making any more planets

        13       like this.  This is the only one we're going

        14       to have.  This is the only one our children

        15       and our grandchildren and future generations

        16       are going to have.  We owe it to them to leave

        17       this place better than we found it and to make

        18       sure we preserve and protect the natural

        19       resources.  And amongst those natural

        20       resources are the critters, the wildlife,

        21       plants and any other things that inhabit this

        22       planet that we share.

        23                  We have many challenges ahead of

        24       us.  We have mountains of tires; no one knows

        25       what to do with them.  We have mountains of



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         1       electronic equipment that goes out of date --

         2       almost two days after you buy something,

         3       there's a new one on the market.  What are we

         4       going to do with the old stuff?  We call it

         5       e-waste.  That's a fancy term for garbage.

         6                  We've got to learn how to handle

         7       what we generate and what we produce.  We've

         8       got to learn how to protect the species that

         9       we, because of our ability to take, are taking

        10       faster than they can reproduce and replenish

        11       themselves.

        12                  There are several bills going to

        13       come up during the year where we're going to

        14       ask to preserve and limit the take on catch on

        15       certain types of fish and other wildlife.  We

        16       need to do that to preserve and protect them

        17       and make sure that they can maintain

        18       themselves on this planet.  We're just too

        19       good at taking.  We've got to learn how to put

        20       back and leave alone.

        21                  We need to go into new directions

        22       and new technologies to generate power.  We've

        23       got to get away from fossil fuel.  We need a

        24       strong energy policy not only in New York

        25       State but in the United States of America.  We



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         1       need an energy policy.

         2                  I am calling upon all the young

         3       people that I spoke to today and everyone in

         4       this chamber and everyone you can reach:  Go

         5       out there, talk about this issue, talk about

         6       our planet and make sure we keep it and

         7       preserve it and protect it.  It is the most

         8       important thing we will be doing and that we

         9       can do for our children, our grandchildren,

        10       and future generations to follow.  This is an

        11       imperative.

        12                  Mr. President, I ask that this

        13       resolution be opened to all members of the

        14       chamber.  Anyone wishing not to be on it,

        15       please notify the desk.  It is for everyone,

        16       it should be for everyone.

        17                  And I thank you and urge everyone

        18       to remember, not only one day a year but every

        19       day of the year should be Earth Day.

        20                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Thank

        22       you, Senator Marcellino.

        23                  Senator Skelos, shall we apply the

        24       usual consideration?

        25                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Yes.  If anybody



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         1       wishes not to sponsor the resolution, they

         2       should contact the desk.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Thank

         4       you.

         5                  The question is on the resolution.

         6       All in favor signify by saying aye.

         7                  (Response of "Aye.")

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:

         9       Opposed, nay.

        10                  (No response.)

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        12       resolution is adopted.

        13                  If you choose not to be on, please

        14       notify the desk.

        15                  Senator Skelos.

        16                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If we could go

        17       to the noncontroversial reading of the

        18       calendar.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        20       Secretary will read.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       130, by Senator Farley, Senate Print 6751, an

        23       act to amend the Civil Service Law and the

        24       Public Authorities Law, in relation to civil

        25       service status.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         2       the last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

         4       act shall take effect immediately.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         6       the roll.

         7                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        10       bill is passed.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       723, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 4055, an

        13       act to amend the General Business Law, in

        14       relation to authorizing collateral loans.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        16       the last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        18       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        20       the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        24       bill is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number



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         1       739, by Senator Leibell, Senate Print 3643, an

         2       act to amend the Executive Law, in relation to

         3       powers and duties.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         5       the last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         9       the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        13       bill is passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       741, by Senator Leibell, Senate Print 3811, an

        16       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        17       establishing --

        18                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Lay it aside for

        19       the day, please.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Lay it

        21       aside for the day.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       746, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 500, an

        24       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to the

        25       crime of obstructing firefighting operations.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         2       the last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect on the first of

         5       November.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         7       the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        11       bill is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       747, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 610,

        14       an act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        15       establishing the crime of terrorism

        16       recruitment.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        18       the last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect on the first of

        21       November.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        23       the roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 57.  Nays,



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         1       2.  Senators Hassell-Thompson and Montgomery

         2       recorded in the negative.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

         4       bill is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       748, by Senator Skelos, Senate Print 640, an

         7       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

         8       possession of disguised knives.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        10       the last section.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        12       act shall take effect on the first of

        13       November.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        15       the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        18       the negative on Calendar Number 748 are

        19       Senators Duane, Hassell-Thompson, Montgomery,

        20       Perkins, Schneiderman and Serrano.

        21                  Ayes, 53.  Nays, 6.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        23       bill is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       749, by Senator Padavan, Senate Print 1600, an



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         1       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law and

         2       the Penal Law, in relation to aggravated crime

         3       conduct.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         5       the last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         9       the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:

        12       Announce the results.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        14       the negative on Calendar Number 749 are

        15       Senators Adams, Dilan, Duane,

        16       Hassell-Thompson, Huntley, L. Krueger,

        17       Montgomery, Perkins and Schneiderman.  Also

        18       Senator Gonzalez.

        19                  Ayes, 50.  Nays, 10.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        21       bill is passed.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        23       750, by Senator Winner, Senate Print 2123, an

        24       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to the

        25       imposition of driver's license suspensions.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         2       the last section.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         4       act shall take effect on the first of

         5       November.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         7       the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:

        10       Announce the results.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        12       the negative on Calendar Number 750 are

        13       Senators Adams, Connor, Diaz, Dilan, Duane,

        14       Gonzalez, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley,

        15       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Perkins, and

        16       Schneiderman.

        17                  Ayes, 48.  Nays, 12.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        19       bill is passed.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       751, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 2146, an

        22       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        23       provision of large quantities.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        25       the last section.



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect on the first of

         3       November.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         5       the roll.

         6                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

         9       bill is passed.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        11       752, substituted earlier today by Member of

        12       the Assembly Paulin, Assembly Print Number

        13       614, an act to amend the Penal Law, in

        14       relation to criminal mischief.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        16       the last section.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        18       act shall take effect on the 60th day.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        20       the roll.

        21                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        24       bill is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number



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         1       754, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 3329,

         2       an act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

         3       payment of restitution.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         5       the last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         9       the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.  Nays,

        12       1.  Senator Duane recorded in the negative.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        14       bill is passed.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        16       756, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 3566, an

        17       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in

        18       relation to waiver of pre-sentence

        19       investigations.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        21       the last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        23       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        25       the roll.



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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.  Nays,

         3       1.  Senator Perkins recorded in the negative.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

         5       bill is passed.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       757, substituted earlier today by Member of

         8       the Assembly Paulin, Assembly Print Number

         9       5513C, an act to amend the Penal Law, in

        10       relation to changing the threshold of age.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        12       the last section.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 3.  This

        14       act shall take effect on the first of

        15       November.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        17       the roll.

        18                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.  Nays,

        20       1.  Senator Montgomery recorded in the

        21       negative.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        23       bill is passed.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        25       759, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4096, an



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         1       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

         2       increasing penalties.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         4       the last section.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 5.  This

         6       act shall take effect on the first of

         7       November.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         9       the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        13       bill is passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       760, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 4270, an

        16       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        17       intentional damage.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        19       the last section.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        21       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        23       the roll.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:



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         1       Announce the results.

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         3       the negative on Calendar Number 760 are

         4       Senators Duane, Hassell-Thompson, Huntley,

         5       Montgomery and Perkins.

         6                  Ayes, 55.  Nays, 5.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

         8       bill is passed.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       761, by Senator Nozzolio, Senate Print 4330,

        11       an act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        12       expanding the definition.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        14       the last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        18       the roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        22       bill is passed.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       765, by Senator Volker, Senate Print 5452, an

        25       act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law, in



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         1       relation to notifying certain crime victims.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         3       the last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect on the 180th day.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

         7       the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        11       bill is passed.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       766, by Senator Lanza, Senate Print 5551, an

        14       act to amend the Penal Law, in relation to

        15       arson in the first degree.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

        17       the last section.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        19       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        21       the roll.

        22                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 60.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        25       bill is passed.



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         1                  Senator Skelos, that completes the

         2       noncontroversial reading of the calendar.

         3                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you,

         4       Mr. President.

         5                  If you would please recognize

         6       Senator Dilan.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    May we

         8       have some order in the house, please.

         9                  Senator Dilan.

        10                  SENATOR DILAN:    Mr. President,

        11       there will be an immediate meeting of the

        12       Minority conference in the Minority Conference

        13       Room.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    There

        15       will be an immediate meeting of the Minority

        16       conference in the Minority Conference Room.

        17                  Senator Skelos.

        18                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        19       I'm informed that the conference will last

        20       15 minutes.  So there will be a Rules

        21       Committee meeting at five to 4:00 in the

        22       Majority Conference Room.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    At 3:55

        24       there will be a meeting of the Rules Committee

        25       in the Majority Conference Room.



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         1                  The Senate will stand at ease.

         2                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

         3       ease at 3:39 p.m.)

         4                  (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened

         5       at 4:05 p.m.)

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

         7       Senate will come to order.

         8                  Senator Skelos.

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        10       if we could return to reports of standing

        11       committees for the report of the Rules

        12       Committee.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    May we

        14       have order in the chamber, please.

        15                  We will return to the reports of

        16       standing committees.

        17                  The Secretary will read.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Bruno,

        19       from the Committee on Rules, reports the

        20       following bills:

        21                  Senate Print 6793, by Senator

        22       Oppenheimer, an act to amend the Tax Law;

        23                  And Senate Print 7038, by Senator

        24       Flanagan, an act to amend Chapter 266 of the

        25       Laws of 1986.



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         1                  Both bills ordered direct to third

         2       reading.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

         4       Skelos.

         5                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Move to accept

         6       the report of the Rules Committee.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    All in

         8       favor of accepting the report of the Rules

         9       Committee signify by saying aye.

        10                  (Response of "Aye.")

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:

        12       Opposed, nay.

        13                  (No response.)

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        15       report is accepted.

        16                  Senator Skelos.

        17                  SENATOR SKELOS:    If we could take

        18       up Calendar Number 868, by Senator Flanagan.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        20       Secretary will read.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        22       868, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 7038,

        23       an act to amend Chapter 266 of the Laws of

        24       1986, amending the Civil Practice Law and

        25       Rules.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Read

         2       the last section.

         3                  SENATOR DUANE:    Lay it aside,

         4       please.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Lay it

         6       aside.

         7                  There is a substitution at the

         8       desk.  The Secretary will read.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        10       Calendar Number 867, Senator Oppenheimer moves

        11       to discharge, from the Committee on

        12       Investigations and Government Operations,

        13       Assembly Bill Number 9679 and substitute it

        14       for the identical Senate Bill Number 6793,

        15       Third Reading Calendar 867.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:

        17       Substitution so ordered.

        18                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        19       please lay that bill aside.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    And the

        21       bill is laid aside.

        22                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        23       if we could take up Calendar Number 868,

        24       controversial.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The



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         1       Secretary will ring the bell.

         2                  The Secretary will read Calendar

         3       Number 868.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       868, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 7038,

         6       an act to amend Chapter 266 of the Laws of

         7       1986, amending the Civil Practice Law and

         8       Rules and others.

         9                  SENATOR PARKER:    Explanation.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        11       Flanagan, an explanation has been requested.

        12                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Thank you,

        13       Mr. President.

        14                  This bill is actually fairly

        15       straightforward.  I just want to make sure I'm

        16       getting the name right.  It extends the excess

        17       medical malpractice liability insurance

        18       program for three years, through 2011.

        19                  And it provides what I think most

        20       people would agree is the first real

        21       opportunity for a reduction in malpractice

        22       premiums across the state, roughly between 6

        23       and 8 percent, a real reduction to practicing

        24       physicians in New York State.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Thank



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         1       you, Senator Flanagan.

         2                  Is there any other Senator wishing

         3       to be heard?

         4                  Then the debate is closed.

         5                  The Secretary will ring the bell.

         6                  The Secretary will read the last

         7       section.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         9       act shall take effect immediately.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        11       the roll.

        12                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        14       DeFrancisco, to explain his vote.

        15                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Earlier

        16       this year Superintendent Dinallo of the

        17       Insurance Department appointed a commission to

        18       study the issue of malpractice insurance and

        19       medical malpractice in general.  That report

        20       has not been issued as yet, and it was a

        21       comprehensive study that involved all

        22       stakeholders, not only people of the medical

        23       profession, the insurance industry, as well as

        24       those who represent the consumers of medical

        25       services.



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         1                  And this was one of the proposals

         2       that was suggested.  But there were many, many

         3       other proposals made by all the --

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

         5       DeFrancisco, excuse me.

         6                  Can we have order, please, so we

         7       can hear the speaker.

         8                  Thank you, Senator DeFrancisco.

         9                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    So there

        10       were many other proposals that could cut down

        11       the cost of medical malpractice insurance

        12       other than simply changing the amount of

        13       coverage that you would need -- real,

        14       substantive changes that would not hurt the

        15       consumer as well.

        16                  So I'm going to vote aye on this

        17       bill as a partial measure but would hope that

        18       the commission report would come out and we'd

        19       do a more comprehensive study that would cut

        20       the cost of litigation not just by

        21       artificially changing the amount of money that

        22       the policies would cost a doctor, but also

        23       taking into account many cost-saving measures

        24       that people who protect consumers have

        25       suggested that would cut the cost of



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         1       litigation, so that those who are injured can

         2       get due recovery and doctors can get the

         3       relief that they are arguing for.

         4                  So I'll vote yes for this, but I am

         5       looking forward to some more balanced approach

         6       that covers all sides of this issue so that a

         7       more permanent, better solution can be

         8       constructed.

         9                  Thank you, Mr. President.  I vote

        10       aye.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        12       DeFrancisco to be recorded in the affirmative.

        13                  Senator Flanagan, to explain his

        14       vote.

        15                  SENATOR FLANAGAN:    Thank you,

        16       Mr. President.  Just briefly to explain my

        17       vote.

        18                  I appreciate the cooperation of all

        19       the members.  And I want to join in the

        20       remarks of Senator DeFrancisco, who I think

        21       takes a very principled and reasoned approach

        22       on these issues, even though we don't always

        23       necessarily agree with each other.

        24                  I think this a first step in

        25       something that needs a real serious look and a



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         1       tremendous amount of work.  The task force was

         2       put together, but the task force has not

         3       finished its work.  The task force was

         4       supposed to do a report, but that report has

         5       not been issued.

         6                  There were representations from the

         7       prior administration that we would see

         8       legislation in the form of a program bill, but

         9       that didn't happen.  Now we have

        10       representations from the new administration,

        11       and in deference to them, they probably

        12       deserve a little bit of time.

        13                  But the whole idea was that we

        14       would see a report.  Now there may not be a

        15       report.  And now we're not sure we're going to

        16       see a program bill.

        17                  And the reality is that it doesn't

        18       really matter what part of the state you're

        19       from, this is a public health crisis.  I'll

        20       just give you one or two examples.

        21                  On Long Island, the average OB-GYN

        22       pays $183,000 in malpractice premiums.  That's

        23       over $15,000 a month net -- before you turn on

        24       a light, before you buy a paperclip, before

        25       you pay anyone in your office, and before you



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         1       deliver one iota of healthcare.

         2                  A neurosurgeon pays $300,000.

         3       That's $6,000 a week, $24,000 a month.  None

         4       of us would want to be in that situation.

         5                  There's something drastically

         6       wrong, and we -- the Legislature and the

         7       Executive -- have failed to properly address

         8       this issue.  Now we're coming to the point

         9       where at the end of June we can either start

        10       dealing with this now in a serious and

        11       reasoned way, or we can do it in crisis mode

        12       at the end of June.

        13                  I'm not suggesting that this a

        14       cure-all.  But this is a piece of legislation

        15       that gives everybody an opportunity to make a

        16       real vote to actually reduce -- not increase,

        17       but reduce -- malpractice premiums across the

        18       State of New York.

        19                  So frankly I think anybody who

        20       votes against this is sending a clear message

        21       to their doctors that you're not listening or

        22       you're not getting it.  And the public.  This

        23       has to do about access to healthcare and

        24       access to quality healthcare and affordable

        25       healthcare.



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         1                  Now, do we have to talk about

         2       reimbursement and other aspects of the system?

         3       You bet we do.  But if we don't start

         4       somewhere and start here and start now, we are

         5       absolutely missing the boat.  We owe this to

         6       our folks in the medical profession, but

         7       frankly we owe it more to our constituents,

         8       who are going to be looking for that quality

         9       healthcare.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        11       Flanagan to be recorded in the affirmative.

        12                  Senator Winner, to explain his

        13       vote.

        14                  SENATOR WINNER:    I rise in

        15       support of this measure and vote

        16       enthusiastically for it.

        17                  I'm frankly astonished that anyone

        18       from -- in particular, from any upstate area

        19       would ever vote for this bill.  This is a bill

        20       to provide relief to our physician community

        21       that is in desperate straits, particularly in

        22       the upstate areas where there are shortages of

        23       physicians, there are shortages of

        24       specialists.

        25                  And during the debate on the



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         1       budget, it seemed to be that this was a

         2       measure that was moving forward, there were

         3       funds identified to pay for it through the

         4       HCRA pools and, therefore, this was going to

         5       provide the type of relief that the physician

         6       community was certainly looking for.

         7                  So, you know, frankly I think

         8       anybody that would vote against this is really

         9       making not only a dumb vote on the policy but,

        10       really, certainly a pretty dumb vote

        11       politically, because there can be really no

        12       explanation.

        13                  There's nobody against this bill.

        14       The bill can be paid for, again, through the

        15       HCRA pools.  It provides immediate relief.

        16       And for those of you who supported the program

        17       of Doctors Across New York to provide for

        18       scholarship relief, it's not going to help a

        19       whole lot to provide for scholarship relief if

        20       we don't have any doctors, and particularly in

        21       our upstate regions.

        22                  So I would suggest that anyone from

        23       the upstate regions who are facing any kind of

        24       physician shortages that would vote against

        25       this bill that does not hurt anyone but only



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         1       helps the physician community that is

         2       admittedly in dire straits due to this

         3       malpractice crisis, I just find that to be an

         4       absolutely unsupportable position.

         5                  So I enthusiastically vote yes.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

         7       Winner to be recorded in the affirmative.

         8                  Senator Hannon, to explain his

         9       vote.

        10                  SENATOR HANNON:    Thank you,

        11       Mr. President.

        12                  This is a very important measure.

        13       The malpractice problems, which are almost on

        14       the point of a crisis, have two parts to it.

        15       They originate, obviously, with what's taking

        16       place in medical care.  But we had hoped we

        17       would have addressed it during the budget,

        18       because it's both hospitals and individual

        19       physicians that need to be addressed, need to

        20       have different approaches taken.

        21                  This is the approach that will say

        22       to the individual physician:  We want you to

        23       continue to practice.

        24                  I come from Long Island.  The

        25       numbers on Long Island in regard to costs for



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         1       medical malpractice are incredible.  It's five

         2       times the cost to be an obstetrician in Nassau

         3       County than it is to be in Monroe County.  We

         4       have the same standard of care, we have the

         5       same quality of physicians.  Five times the

         6       cost.

         7                  We're finding that physicians are

         8       quietly but surely leaving the practice of

         9       obstetrics.  They're moving, they'll just do

        10       gynecological practice, they're leaving

        11       obstetrics to somebody associated with the

        12       hospital.

        13                  What's going to happen in the

        14       future I don't know.  It's been continually

        15       reported -- I've been to a huge meeting with

        16       Superintendent Dinallo before the Nassau

        17       County Medical Society.  There was an

        18       incredible amount of quiet anger present in

        19       that room.  There were people who actually

        20       stomped out of that room saying:  "Look, you

        21       haven't given us a sure-fire solution.  We're

        22       still going to be facing the problems next

        23       year that we're facing today.  I'm leaving the

        24       state."

        25                  Superintendent Dinallo has done a



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         1       very good job at trying to marshall all of the

         2       different forces that are involved in this.

         3       There are no people at fault, but we do have a

         4       system that's not working.  And we do not have

         5       the same momentum behind this malpractice task

         6       force that we had just two months ago.

         7                  So what we are trying to do here is

         8       address the part of the malpractice problem

         9       that's related to the delivery of services to

        10       the individuals by the physicians.  There's

        11       much more to be done, that's obvious.  But

        12       this is a concrete solution.

        13                  Senator Winner has pointed out the

        14       funding is there, it's existent, so we can

        15       pass this bill without someone saying where

        16       are you going to get the money.

        17                  I think that it is a very solid

        18       bill to pass.  I can't see why anybody would

        19       oppose it.  And I think I would just sit down

        20       by saying I'll vote yes, Mr. President.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        22       Hannon to be recorded in the affirmative.

        23                  Senator LaValle, to explain his

        24       vote.

        25                  SENATOR LaVALLE:    Thank you,



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         1       Mr. President.

         2                  Senator Hannon, Senator Winner,

         3       Senator Flanagan, I think their remarks were

         4       very much on target.

         5                  But I want to say I live in a

         6       physician community.  A lot of docs live in

         7       Port Jefferson, Belle Terre and the

         8       surrounding area.  So wherever I go, I hear

         9       about this issue and whether physicians at

        10       many different levels can continue to practice

        11       in this state.

        12                  The one thing that I want people to

        13       remember from my remarks here is that many

        14       times we get so involved here in Albany with

        15       insider baseball, whether we want a bill to

        16       be -- language to be included in the budget or

        17       a freestanding bill, whether we want to do it

        18       in April or we want to do it in May or June.

        19                  Doctors have are very much involved

        20       with their patients.  They're not involved in

        21       all of this insider baseball.  They want to be

        22       able to practice with a free mind and be able

        23       to deliver services to our constituents.

        24                  So it is -- as someone said,

        25       Senator Winner, people voting no on this bill,



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         1       I can't possibly understand that, because

         2       people want certainty in their lives.  They

         3       want to be able to count on something.  And

         4       this continues uncertainty in people's minds.

         5                  So I vote for certainty.  I vote

         6       for my constituents who want access to

         7       affordable care and for the physicians to be

         8       able to give that care and understand that

         9       there's some stability in their lives.

        10                  I vote yes, Mr. President.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        12       LaValle to be recorded in the affirmative.

        13                  Senator Klein, to explain his vote.

        14                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Thank you,

        15       Mr. President.

        16                  I vote no on this legislation, and

        17       I think have a pretty good reason.

        18                  This is doing absolutely nothing to

        19       really benefit those doctors who pay an awful

        20       lot of medical malpractice insurance because

        21       of the specialty in which they practice and in

        22       the locality where they practice.  This is a

        23       broad stroke where everyone is going to be

        24       benefiting whether or not they have a

        25       high-yield or a high-need practice.



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         1                  One of the things I say time and

         2       time again is we don't have a medical

         3       malpractice crisis.  We do have a problem if

         4       you're a doctor practicing in a specific

         5       specialty in a specific locality.  Well, what

         6       do I mean by that?  If you do obstetrics, if

         7       you do neurosurgery, if you do orthopedic

         8       surgery and you happen to practice downstate,

         9       yeah, you pay an awful lot of money in medical

        10       malpractice insurance.

        11                  But under this legislation, we're

        12       not only benefiting those high-need or

        13       high-risk doctors, we're also benefiting those

        14       who have no risk.

        15                  I have some statistics in front of

        16       me which I'd like to go over.  As I said

        17       earlier, Suffolk County, if you practice

        18       obstetrics, you're paying, on average,

        19       $177,000 a year.  That's an awful lot of

        20       money.  That person deserves to be helped.

        21       However, if you're also a dermatologist in

        22       Suffolk County, you're only paying about

        23       $8,000 a year.  That should be considered a

        24       cost of doing business.

        25                  One of the things that I've



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         1       proposed for a couple of years now is I think

         2       the way to go about this, it would be a tax

         3       credit.  If you pay more than 25 percent of

         4       your total income in medical malpractice

         5       insurance, then you should be involved in some

         6       type of sliding scale where you would benefit

         7       and get up to $25,000 to alleviate the high

         8       cost of medical malpractice insurance.  That's

         9       the way to do it, by surgically -- and excuse

        10       the pun -- helping those people who really

        11       need help.

        12                  The other reason why I oppose this

        13       legislation is that we're drawing from a pool,

        14       the high-risk pool, which I think most of us

        15       know here has absolutely no money.  It's

        16       $700 million in the hole.  It was raided by

        17       previous administrations.  And there's

        18       certainly no money to actually be able to help

        19       these doctors under this plan.

        20                  One of the things that I think we

        21       need to do if we're really going to get

        22       serious about helping doctors who have very

        23       high medical malpractice insurance, and I

        24       think really benefiting the entire medical

        25       industry, is to have a very comprehensive



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         1       approach.  Which means punishing those bad

         2       doctors who time and time again commit the

         3       same medical malpractice over and over again.

         4                  The stats that are out there.  You

         5       have 8 percent of the doctors are committing

         6       the same medical malpractice over and over

         7       again.  Why should we actually hurt the other

         8       doctors who go through a whole career without

         9       having a medical malpractice verdict against

        10       them?

        11                  So I think we certainly need to do

        12       something, but I think it has to be a

        13       comprehensive approach, not just a very broad

        14       stroke to hand doctors money whether or not

        15       they're guilty of malpractice and whether or

        16       not they did the right thing to reduce medical

        17       malpractice premiums.

        18                  So I vote no, Mr. President.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        20       Klein to be recorded in the negative.

        21                  Senator Schneiderman, to explain

        22       his vote.

        23                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        24       Mr. President.  I also am voting against this

        25       measure.



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         1                  This proposal, which essentially

         2       just requires -- it reduces the amount of

         3       malpractice insurance that doctors have to

         4       cover and substitutes in its place public

         5       funds, taken supposedly from HCRA, which

         6       doesn't have the money and needs the money.

         7       So this is essentially just a blanket subsidy

         8       for every doctor in the state.

         9                  As Senator Klein has pointed out,

        10       it doesn't distinguish by specialty.  It

        11       doesn't distinguish by region.  So it's a

        12       blanket subsidy.

        13                  I think even more offensive to me,

        14       frankly, is the fact that it doesn't

        15       distinguish good doctors from bad doctors.

        16       This was rejected in the budget negotiations

        17       because it is really not a good solution of

        18       any kind to the malpractice problem.  The

        19       problem with malpractice in this state

        20       primarily is that 4 percent of the doctors are

        21       responsible for 50 percent of the malpractice

        22       payouts.  We do not regulate bad doctors.

        23                  And what is really offensive about

        24       this proposal is that this provides subsidies

        25       to even the doctors who are so bad they can't



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         1       buy insurance in the open market, that they're

         2       forced to get insurance from the New York

         3       State Medical Malpractice Insurance Program.

         4       That is a high-risk pool of doctors.

         5                  This provides a subsidy, takes

         6       state dollars to subsidize the practice of

         7       Dr. Harvey Finkelstein and every other bad

         8       doctor out there.  This is a part of the

         9       problem, not a part of the solution.  It is

        10       absolutely clear that the Office of

        11       Professional Medical Conduct has not been

        12       doing its job.  We are not disciplining the

        13       bad doctors.

        14                  And you know what you're doing?

        15       You force every good doctor in this state, the

        16       overwhelming majority of doctors in this state

        17       who are decent and hardworking and provide the

        18       best healthcare in the world, to subsidize the

        19       bad doctors, because every licensed carrier of

        20       medical malpractice insurance is required to

        21       carry a certain portion of the MMIP doctors,

        22       the high-risk-pool doctors.  How are these bad

        23       docs subsidized?  By the premiums of the good

        24       doctors.

        25                  You are hurting good doctors with



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         1       this bill.  You are not distinguishing between

         2       good and bad doctors.  You want to vote for

         3       this bill?  Fine.  Let's call it Harvey's Law

         4       and name it after Harvey Finkelstein, because

         5       I know you guys like to name laws after

         6       people.

         7                  This bill to subsidize every doctor

         8       no matter how bad they are, regardless of

         9       their medical situation, their specialty or

        10       their region, is a bad solution to the

        11       problem.  It will never pass the Assembly.

        12       And if we had integrity, it would never pass

        13       this house.

        14                  I vote no.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        16       Schneiderman to be recorded in the negative.

        17                  Senator Breslin, to explain his

        18       vote.

        19                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    Thank you,

        20       Mr. President.

        21                  I couldn't agree more with both

        22       Senator Schneiderman, Senator Klein.  This is

        23       a bad bill.

        24                  When we took this up during the

        25       budget process, it was rejected.  It was



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         1       rejected because there wasn't a thorough

         2       analysis at the same time that a commission is

         3       operating, as Senator Hannon pointed out.

         4                  It's estimated that this will cost

         5       $65 million.  What does that do?  It allows,

         6       as Senator Schneiderman has pointed out, to

         7       let doctors who haven't been policed, haven't

         8       been disciplined, to continue to practice

         9       medicine in this state.  Four percent of the

        10       doctors in this state take 50 percent of the

        11       dollars.  That's wrong.

        12                  And we also have to analyze the

        13       professions.  As Senator Klein pointed out,

        14       you can't put dermatology as the same as

        15       neonatal care, brain care, or other

        16       specialized areas of medicine.

        17                  It's not a very well thought out

        18       bill.  It's a bill that needs a comprehensive

        19       review by both houses.  We all know that this

        20       is a one-house bill.  We all know that it's

        21       not going anyplace beyond here.  So let's look

        22       at the commission report from Superintendent

        23       Dinallo.  Let's do it on a bipartisan basis,

        24       to make sure that good doctors have

        25       malpractice insurance at a reasonable rate,



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         1       that bad doctors are weeded out, and that the

         2       process comes together as a whole to provide

         3       better medicine in this state at a lower cost.

         4                  I vote no.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

         6       Breslin to be recorded in the negative.

         7                  Senator Young, to explain her vote.

         8                  SENATOR YOUNG:    Thank you,

         9       Mr. President.

        10                  I've listened intently to the

        11       arguments from the other side of the aisle as

        12       far as why they think this is a bad bill.  I

        13       will say to you I think this is a great bill,

        14       and I wholeheartedly support it.

        15                  I come from a part of the state

        16       that suffers from a severe physician crisis.

        17       And yes, we have to help the doctors in the

        18       specialties.  I agree with that.  But we also

        19       have to help primary care physicians.

        20                  And when you say that we shouldn't

        21       help, for example, primary care physicians,

        22       that's wrong.  I have primary care physicians

        23       that have caseloads of 5,000 to 10,000 people

        24       that they have to take care of because we do

        25       not have enough doctors.  We don't have enough



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         1       obstetricians, we don't have enough of the

         2       specialties.

         3                  And for the characterization to say

         4       that this only addresses a problem and it's

         5       not a crisis, that's wrong.  And I think

         6       that's out of touch with the needs of this

         7       state and especially upstate.

         8                  If we don't take some kind of

         9       action and we don't do something now, we will

        10       end up driving, I believe, every single doctor

        11       out of the state.  And that's why passing this

        12       bill, making a statement, standing up for

        13       accessible, affordable healthcare is the way

        14       to go.

        15                  And so I would urge all of my

        16       colleagues to vote yes.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        18       Young to be recorded in the affirmative.

        19                  Senator Krueger, to explain her

        20       vote.

        21                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        22       Mr. President.

        23                  I also rise to explain my vote and

        24       why I'm voting no on this bill.  We need an

        25       institutional and systemic resolution to a



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         1       number of the issues that were raised today.

         2                  In respect to my colleagues from

         3       upstate who have highlighted the shortage of

         4       doctors, I've gone to hearings where I heard

         5       the Health Commissioner and the Insurance

         6       Commissioner explain that the medical

         7       malpractice costs in upstate New York are

         8       one-fifth of what they are in my district.

         9                  It's not medical malpractice costs

        10       that are causing a doctor shortage in New York

        11       State, it is other problems.  And in fact, the

        12       Doctors Across New York program that we did

        13       support in the budget was one step in the

        14       right direction.

        15                  But this bill will not do anything

        16       to resolve the upstate doctor shortage

        17       problem.  So we need to make sure that our

        18       bills match our problems.

        19                  And I am waiting for the

        20       recommendations of the task force to come up

        21       with a holistic approach to what we do about

        22       medical malpractice, because I share my

        23       colleagues' concerns.  It's not one problem

        24       statewide, there are different issues in

        25       different specialties.  This attempts to be a



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         1       one-size-fits-all bill.  I feel it's a one-

         2       size-fits-none bill.

         3                  I also note that there is no

         4       explanation in the bill of the fiscal impact

         5       or how we're going to pay for it.  The answer

         6       appears to be we're going to pay for it out of

         7       the HCRA funds.  But for the record, we didn't

         8       move it through the budget through the HCRA

         9       funds.

        10                  I personally am concerned that too

        11       much of the HCRA funds actually are dependent

        12       on an expectation of a $5 billion sale of

        13       GHI-HIP that is not clear in today's market

        14       will ever come through.  So I would argue we

        15       actually already have a problem in actually

        16       having adequate HCRA funds.  I believe it is

        17       one of the reasons why this didn't get

        18       included in the budget.

        19                  It's one size doesn't fit all.  We

        20       don't have the money.  It doesn't address the

        21       problems we need to address.  And I'm hoping

        22       that very soon we will come back together with

        23       answers from the task force that has been

        24       created to address this issue.

        25                  And so, today, not the right bill,



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         1       won't give us the answers we're looking for,

         2       won't give the doctors the answers they're

         3       looking for.  And so I vote no.

         4                  Thank you, Mr. President.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

         6       Liz Krueger to be recorded in the negative.

         7                  Senator Marcellino, to explain his

         8       vote.

         9                  SENATOR MARCELLINO:    Thank you,

        10       Mr. President.

        11                  I want to congratulate Senator

        12       Flanagan for taking on this issue.  It's not

        13       easy.  It's complicated.  If it was easy, it

        14       would have been done already a long time ago.

        15       Senator Flanagan has courage, brought it out.

        16                  This is the first step in a

        17       process.  If I heard him correctly when he

        18       explained his vote, he understands this is the

        19       first step.  We've got to get the process

        20       moving.  Sitting back, waiting for it to

        21       happen hasn't worked.  It just hasn't worked.

        22       There have been no serious negotiations at any

        23       level on this problem.

        24                  Doctors are leaving certain

        25       specialty professions, they're leaving certain



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         1       parts of the state, they're leaving the state

         2       as a whole.  We're losing.  We're losing.

         3       We're going to wake up one day and not going

         4       to find any obstetricians out there.  We're

         5       not going to find any doctors willing to do

         6       neurosurgery, the high-risk specialties.

         7       We've got to start a process, get the

         8       negotiations moving, and deal with this.

         9                  I keep hearing this from the other

        10       side:  Oh, it's only a one-house bill,

        11       therefore we should vote against it.  Well,

        12       gee whiz, every bill that has ever passed this

        13       chamber and become law was a one-house bill to

        14       begin with.  I don't know of too many bills

        15       that were done before we started.

        16                  Nothing moves the process of

        17       negotiation like a bill on the floor.  Senator

        18       Flanagan is to be congratulated for putting

        19       this bill out front, getting negotiations

        20       started, and making the process move forward.

        21       The process will go now better than before

        22       because you've got something to work from, as

        23       opposed to nothing but talk.  And that's what

        24       we're getting from some people in this

        25       chamber.



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         1                  Mr. President, I vote aye.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

         3       Marcellino to be recorded in the affirmative.

         4                  Senator Seward, to explain his

         5       vote.

         6                  SENATOR SEWARD:    Thank you,

         7       Mr. President.

         8                  I rise in support of this

         9       legislation.  I do so for a number of reasons.

        10                  Even though there are members that

        11       disagree on this particular piece of

        12       legislation, I think all of us can agree that

        13       we do have a medical malpractice problem, and

        14       some would say even crisis, in this state.

        15       The high costs are driving physicians out of

        16       New York State, and that is hurting those

        17       citizens of this state that require medical

        18       care.

        19                  Now, there's a lot of talk about

        20       the task force that the Superintendent of

        21       Insurance has been heading up in terms of

        22       dealing with the medical malpractice issue.

        23       Now, as chair of the Insurance Committee, I've

        24       been involved in that task force.  I know

        25       Senator DeFrancisco from Judiciary, Senator



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         1       Hannon from Health.  There have been

         2       stakeholders involved on all sides of this

         3       issue on many, many meetings last year.

         4                  And we have been expecting, from

         5       the department, a departmental bill.  We

         6       expected it at the end of the year.  We

         7       expected it at the end of January, at the end

         8       of February, at the end of March.  And here we

         9       are in April, and we have yet to see a product

        10       from the administration on this issue.

        11                  Meantime, Senator Flanagan has

        12       developed a partial answer.  No one is saying

        13       it's the total answer.  He has provided us

        14       with a piece of legislation that provides some

        15       relief to the medical community, some relief

        16       to those in this state that require medical

        17       care.  It is a step in the right direction.

        18                  And no one disagrees that the money

        19       is in HCRA to pay for this, as we do with the

        20       previous coverage for our doctors.  This just

        21       expands a bit what the state, through HCRA,

        22       will be picking up.

        23                  Now, some would say this isn't an

        24       upstate problem.  Well, I am from upstate, and

        25       I say it is an upstate problem.  We feel it



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         1       first.  Because, Senator Krueger and others,

         2       the income of doctors upstate is not that of,

         3       shall we say, a Park Avenue practice.  That

         4       even though the medical malpractice premiums

         5       may be less upstate in many cases, also the

         6       income and the revenue to support the medical

         7       malpractice costs is also less.

         8                  So on a percentage basis, the

         9       problem is the same.  And we feel it greater

        10       upstate because the income coming in to pay

        11       for those med-mal premiums is less.

        12                  So, Mr. President, I vote in favor

        13       of this bill.  We still await the report from

        14       the Insurance Department.  We hope we get it.

        15       But if we don't, I know that Senator

        16       Flanagan's bill will provide some immediate

        17       relief to the medical community.  That's why

        18       the Medical Society has filed a memorandum in

        19       support of this legislation.  I think they

        20       know best what is in the best interests of the

        21       physician community of New York State.  They

        22       support this bill, as do I.

        23                  I vote aye.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        25       Seward to be recorded in the affirmative.



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         1                  Senator Rath, to explain her vote.

         2                  SENATOR RATH:    Thank you,

         3       Mr. President.  I rise with my colleagues who

         4       are supporting the measure.

         5                  I would like to point out that

         6       yesterday a report came from Dr. John W. Rowe,

         7       a professor of health policy, Columbia

         8       University.  He headed a committee for the

         9       Institute of Medicine, which is an arm of the

        10       National Academy of Sciences.  The report

        11       pointed out clearly that we need to be

        12       concerned about the crisis in healthcare.  The

        13       crisis, much of which has been pointed out,

        14       clearly stemming from lack of physicians and

        15       hopefully not having lack of physicians in the

        16       future.

        17                  And Senator Flanagan's bill gives

        18       us an opportunity to say to the medical

        19       community that we are going to support you, we

        20       know your circumstances, and we know you need

        21       help.

        22                  But the most telling point in the

        23       report was that 78 million baby boomers are

        24       about to turn 65.  If there isn't anything

        25       else that would frighten us into knowing that



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         1       we need to support the health system, I think

         2       that number in itself says to us we have got a

         3       problem facing New York State.  We know how

         4       much the aging population needs support from

         5       the medical professionals.  We know how

         6       important it is for the medical professionals

         7       to be there for them so that they can avoid

         8       serious problems and hopefully have some

         9       preventive measures in place.

        10                  If the doctors aren't there, the

        11       older folks are just going to ignore the

        12       problems, and it's going to become even a more

        13       serious problem than we're facing now.

        14       Seventy-eight million baby boomers about to

        15       start turning 65.

        16                  I vote aye.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        18       Rath to be recorded in the affirmative.

        19                  Senator Parker, to explain his

        20       vote.

        21                  SENATOR PARKER:    Mr. President,

        22       briefly to explain my vote.

        23                  First let me thank Senator Flanagan

        24       for bringing this up.  I think certainly this

        25       is an issue that we ought to take up and



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         1       continue to fight for.  And I know that he has

         2       been working hard on this issue, and I'm

         3       looking forward to us continuing to work hard

         4       to resolve this issue.

         5                  I think this is the right issue; I

         6       think this is the wrong approach.  I think

         7       that, you know, many of my colleagues have

         8       gotten up and said we're eagerly awaiting the

         9       report, eagerly awaiting the report from the

        10       superintendent and the task force.  And that's

        11       great.  But right now we're putting the cart

        12       before the horse.

        13                  How can we in fact put forward a

        14       recommendation without having seen the report,

        15       without knowing what the report is?  We don't

        16       know where this recommendation is within the

        17       context of the report.  I haven't seen the

        18       report; you said you haven't seen the report.

        19       So how do we know whether this is in fact one

        20       of the recommendations from the

        21       superintendent?

        22                  And so I'm voting no because I'm

        23       unclear, from my perspective -- now, if the

        24       superintendent says something different, then

        25       let's have that debate.  But right now I'm



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         1       clear that this is not the right thing.  If

         2       we're going to do the right thing, let's look

         3       at reimbursement rates, which no one has

         4       talked about.  Let's look at the fact that,

         5       you know, this is really an insurance problem

         6       and not a malpractice problem.

         7                  I mean, the reality is that we also

         8       have a responsibility here to protect our

         9       constituents, who are oftentimes the victims

        10       of malpractice, and their ability to recoup

        11       loss when they have been injured.  So that's

        12       going to be also important.

        13                  The other thing is that we also

        14       don't do a good job in this state of

        15       regulating the industry such that good doctors

        16       and bad doctors are not in fact paying, you

        17       know, around the same rates.  We ought to make

        18       sure that we deal with that.

        19                  And, lastly, I think this bill is

        20       bad because this then tells taxpayers, out of

        21       the fund that we're paying it out of -- which

        22       really there's no money in it.  But if there

        23       was money, that would be taxpayer money.  So

        24       why are we having taxpayers pay for the

        25       malpractice suits of bad doctors?  I'm not for



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         1       that.  I don't know why my colleagues across

         2       the aisle are for that.

         3                  So I'm voting no.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

         5       Parker to be recorded in the negative.

         6                  Senator Saland, to explain his

         7       vote.

         8                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

         9       Mr. President.

        10                  Mr. President, I'd like to commend

        11       Senator Flanagan for bringing this bill before

        12       us.

        13                  I was in the Insurance Committee

        14       earlier today, heard his explanation, which

        15       was similar to the explanation that he gave

        16       here on this floor.  At no time did he in any

        17       way, shape, or form propose this, as some have

        18       alluded to, as a comprehensive approach.  He

        19       proposed it for what it is.  It's an effort to

        20       try and deal with a problem that is burgeoning

        21       out of control, a problem which has brought

        22       more doctors to Albany this year than I have

        23       seen in any number of years, brought more

        24       doctors to see me in my district than I have

        25       seen in any number of years.



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         1                  And the simple fact of the matter

         2       is, I would have, had I not known better, been

         3       led to believe by some of the comments from

         4       the other side of the aisle that in fact the

         5       Medical Society opposed this bill.  We've

         6       heard from a couple of members already, and

         7       I'm aware, that in fact the Medical Society

         8       supports the bill.

         9                  Should there be a more

        10       comprehensive approach?  Sure, that would be

        11       absolutely wonderful.  But really the missing

        12       ingredient that has not been alluded to at any

        13       time during the course of any of the comments

        14       is that there won't be a comprehensive

        15       approach until the very people who provided

        16       you with some of the material that you used

        17       for some of your comments, the trial bar, is

        18       willing to acknowledge the existence of the

        19       problem, not walk away from it, and try and

        20       deal with it.

        21                  The medical malpractice system

        22       should not be a lottery system.  And doctors

        23       should not be punished for bad results when in

        24       fact they've proceeded and proceeded by the

        25       book and done everything right.



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         1                  So are there bad doctors?

         2       Certainly there are bad doctors.  Are there

         3       doctors who are willing to take risks because

         4       their profession requires them to do so and

         5       take on challenging surgeries that many would

         6       be unwilling to do?  Yes.  Are those doctors

         7       part of the so-called malpractice problem

         8       because they don't get perfect results and

         9       they get sued?  Yes.  Notwithstanding the fact

        10       that they may have proceeded with absolute

        11       perfection.

        12                  Let me suggest to you too that

        13       there are some demographic or cultural

        14       differences that were certainly apparent to

        15       me.  Many of you who rose have the good

        16       fortune of coming from the city, where there

        17       is an abundance of physicians.  Perhaps not in

        18       all areas, some areas are underserved.  But

        19       you look at the raw data per capita, the city

        20       has physicians in numbers far greater than

        21       either the national or the state average.

        22                  And as you go away from the city,

        23       you'll find still greater numbers in the inner

        24       suburbs.  As you go further beyond that

        25       periphery, you suddenly find what has been



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         1       alluded to by several of my upstate

         2       colleagues -- a significant shortage of

         3       physicians.  Not merely specialists, but

         4       physicians.

         5                  Something which none of you or

         6       those of you who rose could possibly

         7       comprehend, because you never have a problem

         8       finding a physician.  You don't have the kinds

         9       of -- you have choices.  In many of these

        10       communities, they have no choice.  Or they

        11       have to travel God only knows how many miles

        12       to find a physician.  So you come from a world

        13       apart from the world that my colleagues were

        14       alluding to.

        15                  So I would merely suggest to you

        16       that as important as it is to deal with the

        17       specialties, believe it or not, folks, it's

        18       important to keep internists and general

        19       practitioners upstate, because in many

        20       instances they're it.  And why in the world

        21       would they want to continue to pay these kinds

        22       of premiums?

        23                  I see a difference in the two

        24       counties that I represent.  My colleagues

        25       further upstate in Central New York and out



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         1       west I'm sure see even more dramatic

         2       differences.  This bill would help those

         3       doctors.

         4                  So let's not live in a makeup world

         5       of comprehensive solutions when one of the

         6       players doesn't want to be part of a

         7       comprehensive solution.  This is, as many have

         8       mentioned, a good first step.  It's not the

         9       answer.  But maybe we should just throw the

        10       baby out with the bathwater simply because

        11       it's not the perfect solution.

        12                  I vote aye.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

        14       Saland to be recorded in the affirmative.

        15                  The Secretary will announce the

        16       results.

        17                  Senator Oppenheimer, why do you

        18       rise?

        19                  SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:    I'm voting

        20       yes.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        22       the negative on Calendar Number 868 are

        23       Senators Adams, Aubertine, Breslin, Connor,

        24       Dilan, Duane, Gonzalez, Hassell-Thompson,

        25       Huntley, Klein, L. Krueger, Montgomery,



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         1       Onorato, Parker, Perkins, Sabini, Sampson,

         2       Savino, Schneiderman, Serrano, Smith,

         3       Stachowski, Stavisky, Stewart-Cousins,

         4       Thompson and Valesky.

         5                  Absent from voting:  Senator C.

         6       Kruger.

         7                  Ayes, 35.  Nays, 26.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

         9       bill is passed.

        10                  The Secretary will read Calendar

        11       Number 867.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       867, substituted earlier by Member of the

        14       Assembly Bradley, Assembly Print Number 9679,

        15       an act to amend the Tax Law.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    There

        17       is a local fiscal impact notice at the desk.

        18                  Read the last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Call

        22       the roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 62.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The



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         1       bill is passed.

         2                  Senator Skelos.

         3                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Thank you,

         4       Mr. President.  Is there any further business

         5       at the desk?

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    No,

         7       Senator, there is no further business at the

         8       desk.

         9                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Please recognize

        10       Senator Craig Johnson.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Thank

        12       you, Senator Skelos.

        13                  In accordance with Rule 11,

        14       Section 2(e), the chair recognizes and allots

        15       10 minutes to Senator Craig Johnson.

        16                  SENATOR CRAIG JOHNSON:    Thank you

        17       very much, Mr. President.

        18                  I have a motion at the desk at this

        19       time.  I would like to have it called up at

        20       this time, please.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

        22       Secretary will read.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Senate Print

        24       3936, by Senator C. Johnson, an act to amend

        25       the Labor Law.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Senator

         2       Johnson.

         3                  SENATOR CRAIG JOHNSON:    Thank you

         4       very much.

         5                  As I've said before and I say it

         6       again, there is no excuse why, 40 years after

         7       the Equal Pay Act, equal pay is not being paid

         8       for equal work in New York State.  According

         9       to the U.S. Department of Labor, in a study

        10       issued in September 2007, women earned

        11       81 cents for every dollar earned by their male

        12       counterparts in 2006.

        13                  Study after study after study after

        14       study undeniably and unequivocally establishes

        15       this point.  In fact, since yesterday we have

        16       located more studies that clearly demonstrate

        17       that women and minorities are paid less for

        18       equal work.  All these studies clearly prove

        19       that a gender and minority pay gap has become

        20       a fixture throughout the workforce and is so

        21       common that many view it as simply business as

        22       usual.

        23                  This wage gap reflects a sex and

        24       racial discrimination that pervades our

        25       state's economy.  One must truly wonder why we



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         1       need yet another study to outlaw paying

         2       welcome and minorities unequal wages.

         3                  The losses to women, minorities,

         4       and their families due to this wage gap are

         5       large and can be devastating, not only

         6       financial but emotional.  It is unacceptable

         7       in this state or anywhere else for pay

         8       inequity to exist.

         9                  That is why I am proud to be the

        10       sponsor of Senate Bill 3936, the Fair Pay Act.

        11       Present law has not and does not adequately

        12       address the issue of pay equity.  And the need

        13       for state enforcement of a prohibition on such

        14       inequities is warranted right now.

        15                  I have no objection to another

        16       study.  But frankly, it is redundant and not

        17       necessary to prove what we already know, that

        18       pay inequity exists in our state.  Just speak

        19       to your constituents, members of this body, or

        20       speak to the persons in the gallery or outside

        21       on the street.  They will tell you that pay

        22       inequity is here and we need to eradicate it

        23       now.

        24                  Under the Fair Pay Act, it will be

        25       unlawful practice for an employer to



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         1       discriminate between employees on the basis of

         2       sex, race, and/or national origin by paying

         3       employees at a rate less than the rate paid to

         4       employees of the opposite sex or a different

         5       race or national origin for work in equivalent

         6       jobs.

         7                  The act also protects employees by

         8       prohibiting an employer from taking adverse

         9       action against an employee who seeks to

        10       protect his or her rights under this law.

        11                  Critically, the act also requires

        12       employers to establish records that document

        13       wages paid to employees and to document and

        14       support the methods, systems and calculations

        15       used to establish and adjust wage rates.  The

        16       continuing pay disparity that exists in our

        17       state is due chiefly to a lack of salary

        18       information that employers are require to

        19       keep.

        20                  This is a good bill.  This is a

        21       sound bill.  It's a bill that has a same-as

        22       bill in the Assembly sponsored by

        23       Assemblywoman Susan John, a bill that has

        24       passed the Assembly every year since 2002.

        25                  I am proud to see and to know that



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         1       my colleagues in the Senate Democratic

         2       conference are here to support my legislation.

         3       I wish more members of the Senate Republican

         4       conference were here today to listen and to

         5       perhaps maybe join us in supporting a motion

         6       to petition this bill.  I wish more Senators

         7       were here than the two, four, six, eight, 10

         8       members that have joined me in the conference.

         9       And I thank you for at least participating and

        10       sitting in.

        11                  Last week, during session, one

        12       Republican Senator expressed a sentiment on

        13       the floor that's when addressing an issue

        14       involving a person's pay, he remarked that we

        15       should have a "good debate in front of the TV

        16       with families of these people and then find

        17       out how families feel."  I wholeheartedly

        18       agree.  We should have a debate on those

        19       issues and the issue of pay equity.

        20                  We started to have one yesterday,

        21       that the public in every conceivable medium

        22       should have been able to witness.  But

        23       incredibly, the Senate Majority ordered a

        24       local news reporter to shut off her video

        25       camera while recording the debate I was having



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         1       with another Senator about pay equity.

         2                  I never thought I would see the day

         3       in the Senate chamber or in the Capitol or in

         4       this state when Senate Republicans would

         5       trample upon the First Amendment.  Clearly, I

         6       was proven wrong.

         7                  So now is the opportunity for the

         8       Senate Republicans to allow for this debate to

         9       go forward, a real debate.  So I ask you, join

        10       the members of my conference, join the Senate

        11       Democrats in taking care of the countless

        12       female and minority employees who in this

        13       state suffer daily from pay inequity.

        14                  To all my colleagues, I urge you to

        15       vote in favor of my petition.  Move my bill,

        16       the Fair Pay Act, to the floor of this great

        17       Senate and make pay equity in New York State a

        18       reality.

        19                  I thank you, Mr. President.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    All

        21       those Senators in favor of the petition out of

        22       committee please signify by raising your

        23       hands.

        24                  Announce the results.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in



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         1       agreement are Senators Aubertine, Breslin,

         2       Connor, Diaz, Duane, C. Johnson, Klein,

         3       L. Krueger, Montgomery, Onorato, Oppenheimer,

         4       Parker, Perkins, Sabini, Sampson, Savino,

         5       Schneiderman, Serrano, Smith, Stachowski,

         6       Stavisky, Stewart-Cousins, Thompson and

         7       Valesky.  Also Senator Dilan.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    The

         9       petition is not agreed to.

        10                  Senator Skelos.

        11                  SENATOR SKELOS:    Mr. President,

        12       there being no further business to come before

        13       the Senate, I move we stand adjourned until

        14       Wednesday, April 16th, at 11:00 a.m.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    On

        16       motion, the Senate stands adjourned until

        17       Wednesday, April 16th, at 11:00 a.m.

        18                  (Whereupon, at 5:09 p.m., the

        19       Senate adjourned.)

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25



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