Regular Session - May 17, 2010

                                                            3715



         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                     May 17, 2010

        11                       4:20 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  SENATOR DIANE SAVINO, Acting President

        19  ANGELO J. APONTE, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25



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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         3       Senate will please come to order.

         4                  I ask everyone present to rise and

         5       recite with me the Pledge of Allegiance.

         6                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         7       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    In the

         9       absence of clergy, may we all bow our heads in

        10       a moment of silence.

        11                  (Whereupon, the assemblage

        12       respected a moment of silence.)

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        14       reading of the Journal.

        15                  The Secretary will read.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

        17       Sunday, May 16, the Senate met pursuant to

        18       adjournment.  The Journal of Saturday, May 15,

        19       was read and approved.  On motion, Senate

        20       adjourned.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Without

        22       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        23       read.

        24                  Presentation of petitions.

        25                  Messages from the Assembly.



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         1                  Messages from the Governor.

         2                  Reports of standing committees.

         3                  Reports of select committees.

         4                  Communications and reports from

         5       state officers.

         6                  Motions and resolutions.

         7                  Senator Klein.

         8                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Thank you, Madam

         9       President.

        10                  On behalf of Senator Serrano, on

        11       page 29 I offer the following amendments to

        12       Calendar Number 514, Senate Print Number 7776,

        13       and ask that said bill retain its place on

        14       Third Reading Calendar.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

        16       ordered.

        17                  SENATOR KLEIN:    On behalf of

        18       Senator Duane, on page 23 I offer the

        19       following amendments to Calendar Number 418,

        20       Senate Print Number 5000A, and ask that said

        21       bill retain its place on Third Reading

        22       Calendar.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

        24       ordered.

        25                  SENATOR KLEIN:    On behalf of



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         1       Senator Krueger, on page number 20 I offer the

         2       following amendments to Calendar Number 365,

         3       Senate Print Number 3584A, and ask that said

         4       bill retain its place on Third Reading

         5       Calendar.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

         7       ordered.

         8                  SENATOR KLEIN:    On behalf of

         9       Senator Schneiderman, on page number 16 I

        10       offer the following amendments to Calendar

        11       Number 270, Senate Print Number 6987, and ask

        12       that said bill retain its place on Third

        13       Reading Calendar.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

        15       ordered.

        16                  SENATOR KLEIN:    On behalf of

        17       Senator Foley, I move that the following bill

        18       be discharged from its respective committee

        19       and be recommitted with instructions to strike

        20       the enacting clause:  Senate Number 6361B.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

        22       ordered.

        23                  SENATOR KLEIN:    On behalf of

        24       Senator Sampson, I move that the following

        25       bills be discharged from their respective



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         1       committees and be recommitted with

         2       instructions to strike the enacting clause:

         3       Senate Numbers 63, 71, 89, 97 and 98.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

         5       ordered.

         6                  SENATOR KLEIN:    On behalf of

         7       Senator Krueger, I wish to call up Calendar

         8       Number 432, Assembly Print Number 6011.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        10       Secretary will read.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        12       432, by Member of the Assembly Gottfried,

        13       Assembly Print Number 6011, an act to amend

        14       the Uniform City Court Act and others.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        16       Klein.

        17                  SENATOR KLEIN:    I now move to

        18       reconsider the vote by which this Assembly

        19       bill was substituted for Senate Print Number

        20       4781 on May 4th.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        22       Secretary will call the roll on

        23       reconsideration.

        24                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 59.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         2       Klein.

         3                  SENATOR KLEIN:    I now move that

         4       the Assembly bill, Print Number 6011, be

         5       recommitted to the Committee on Judiciary, and

         6       my Senate bill be restored to the order of

         7       Third Reading Calendar.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

         9       ordered.

        10                  SENATOR KLEIN:    I now offer the

        11       following amendments.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        13       Amendments received.

        14                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        15       can you please recognize Senator Libous.  He

        16       has some floor motions as well.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        18       Libous.

        19                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you, Madam

        20       President.

        21                  On behalf of Senator Leibell, Madam

        22       President, on page 26 I offer the following

        23       amendments to Calendar Number 468, Senate

        24       Print 7086A, and I ask that said bill retain

        25       its place on the Third Reading Calendar.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

         2       ordered, Senator Libous.

         3                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you, Madam

         4       President.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         6       Klein.

         7                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         8       can you please recognize Senator Stachowski.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        10       Stachowski.

        11                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    Yes, Madam

        12       President.  Today I just wanted to point out

        13       that we're joined by two guests, Rob Ray and

        14       Larry Playfair, both of whom played for the

        15       Sabres, doing some good work on behalf of the

        16       some of the fundraising that the Sabres do,

        17       and they'll be available later to tell people

        18       about it.

        19                  But I just wanted to recognize the

        20       fact that they've joined us in the chamber,

        21       and we'd just like to welcome them here to

        22       Albany.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Thank

        24       you, Senator Stachowski.

        25                  (Applause.)



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         2       Klein.

         3                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         4       I believe there are substitutions at the desk.

         5       I ask that we make the substitutions at this

         6       time.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         8       Secretary will read.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    On page 29,

        10       Senator Hassell-Thompson moves to discharge,

        11       from the Committee on Crime Victims, Crime and

        12       Correction, Assembly Bill Number 3814 and

        13       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        14       Number 4689, Third Reading Calendar 509.

        15                  And on page 29, Senator Espada

        16       moves to discharge, from the Committee on

        17       Housing, Construction and Community

        18       Development, Assembly Bill Number 2364 and

        19       substitute it for the identical Senate Bill

        20       Number 7127, Third Reading Calendar 512.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        22       Substitutions ordered.

        23                  Senator Klein.

        24                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        25       I believe there's a resolution at the desk by



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         1       Senator Serrano.  I ask that the title of the

         2       resolution be read and move for its immediate

         3       adoption.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         5       Klein, has this resolution been deemed

         6       privileged and submitted by the office of the

         7       Temporary President?

         8                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Yes, it has,

         9       Madam President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        11       Secretary will read.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        13       Serrano, legislative resolution honoring Lance

        14       Orton upon his heroic actions that played a

        15       crucial role in saving the lives of many

        16       New Yorkers and visitors to our state on

        17       May 1, 2010.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        19       Serrano.

        20                  SENATOR SERRANO:    Thank you,

        21       Madam President.

        22                  It's a great honor to be in the

        23       presence of a great American hero.

        24                  On May 1st of this year, there was

        25       an attempt, a terrorist attempt in Times



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         1       Square in New York City -- an attempt that,

         2       had it not been thwarted, would have caused

         3       the loss of large numbers of people, there

         4       would have been tremendous injuries and damage

         5       and great loss of life.

         6                  But thanks to the keen eye and the

         7       courage of Lance Orton, who's here with us

         8       today, a disaster was avoided.  Lance reached

         9       out to the local police officer, and the rest

        10       is history, as we all know.  The police came

        11       in, they brought in the FBI, and it was

        12       determined that there was a large explosive

        13       device in a car situated right next to Lance

        14       Orton.

        15                  But it should come as no surprise

        16       to people who know Lance that he would do such

        17       a heroic act.  Being a Vietnam veteran, being

        18       a leader in the community, being someone who

        19       is known and has many, many friends, Lance is

        20       trained to see things that are out of whack.

        21       And he said something and saved many lives.

        22                  His father, who's with us today,

        23       Horace Orton, is also a leader in the

        24       community in the 28th Senate District.  And I

        25       see that the apple does not fall far from the



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         1       tree.  You have always been a very strong

         2       pillar, and you've raised your son in such a

         3       way that not only is he an upstanding citizen

         4       and obviously a good son to you, but also

         5       someone who saved many, many lives.

         6                  Since 9/11, we have been at a

         7       heightened sense of alert.  This recent act

         8       shows that we are not safe, that New York

         9       continues to be a target, that Times Square is

        10       very much a place that terrorists are looking

        11       to attack.

        12                  But it's good to know, it's good

        13       for this message to go out -- to tourists, to

        14       people around the country and around the

        15       world -- that New York is filled with people

        16       like Lance who are willing to take a stand,

        17       who are willing to be courageous and step

        18       forward when they see something.  And folks

        19       should know that their safety is ensured

        20       because of the heroic acts of this person as

        21       well as the Police Department.

        22                  And I think it's just a tremendous

        23       honor and privilege that here in the State

        24       Senate we have Lance as our guest and he has

        25       graced us with his presence.



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         1                  A little bit earlier this

         2       afternoon, my Assembly member, Vanessa Gibson,

         3       honored Lance in the Assembly chamber with

         4       this same resolution.  And Assemblywoman

         5       Gibson as a leader in our community -- and she

         6       is my Assembly member -- also recognizes how

         7       important this is, not only for Lance and his

         8       family, but for sending a very strong message

         9       that we will not be deterred by terrorism and

        10       that we will do what we have to do to keep our

        11       communities safe and our streets safe.

        12                  So I congratulate Lance Orton for

        13       his heroic act and for thwarting what would

        14       have been a very devastating terrorist attack

        15       on Times Square.

        16                  Thank you very much.

        17                  (Standing ovation.)

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        19       DeFrancisco, on the resolution.

        20                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes, I'd

        21       also like to rise, as a Central New Yorker and

        22       also a member of the Republican Conference, to

        23       join in this great resolution by Senator

        24       Serrano.

        25                  I think it's -- you know, more than



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         1       once I've heard people talk about, and I've

         2       felt myself, how you just wonder whether or

         3       not, you know, there are any things that make

         4       any sense anymore.  You read the news, you

         5       hear horrible acts by individuals, you see

         6       people doing the wrong thing and not really

         7       responding the way they should and, most

         8       importantly, not even doing the wrong thing

         9       but just not wanting to get involved, to just

        10       look the other way even while crimes are being

        11       committed, look the other way -- violent

        12       crimes are being committed, look the other

        13       way, let's not get involved.

        14                  Well, it's truly a pleasure to have

        15       Mr. Orton in our presence to show that there

        16       still is a sense of responsibility among our

        17       citizens, there still are people that do the

        18       right thing despite the fact that they don't

        19       get the publicity that they otherwise should

        20       get.

        21                  And I hope you serve as an example

        22       to many, many more New Yorkers that we're in

        23       this thing together and, unless we all

        24       participate, we're not going to be able to

        25       survive some of the awful things that others



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         1       want to perpetrate against us.

         2                  So thank you, Senator Serrano, for

         3       bringing this great resolution.

         4                  And thank you for coming here to be

         5       recognized so that we could meet you

         6       firsthand, and thank you for your efforts.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         8       Montgomery.

         9                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, Madam

        10       President, thank you.  I want to join my

        11       colleagues in thanking Mr. Lance Orton.

        12                  And I just want to say, on behalf

        13       of all of the citizens of the City of

        14       New York, we thank you.  Because if it were

        15       not for your attention and quick action, we

        16       would -- many of us, some of us perhaps would

        17       not be here.  And we certainly know that many

        18       of the citizens and tourists of the City of

        19       New York would not be here today, they would

        20       have been lost, would have lost their lives,

        21       and it would have disrupted tremendously the

        22       economy of the City of New York.

        23                  And so we owe you much more than a

        24       resolution.  But certainly we here in the

        25       State Senate and in the Assembly, through our



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         1       Assemblymember, we honor you today.

         2                  And as far as I am concerned, and I

         3       think all of us here, today is the day that

         4       should be named for you because you have done

         5       so much for the citizens of this state and the

         6       city.  We thank you and certainly applaud you.

         7                  Thank you, Madam President.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

         9       there any other Senators wishing to be heard

        10       on the resolution?

        11                  Seeing none, the question is on the

        12       resolution.  All those in favor please signify

        13       by saying aye.

        14                  (Response of "Aye.")

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        16       Opposed, nay.

        17                  (No response.)

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        19       resolution is adopted.

        20                  Mr. Orton is joined here today with

        21       his father, Horace.

        22                  Senator Serrano has indicated that

        23       he would like to open up the resolution for

        24       cosponsorship by the entire house.  Any

        25       Senator not wishing to be on the resolution



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         1       please notify the desk.

         2                  Senator Klein.

         3                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         4       I believe there's a resolution at the desk by

         5       Senator Sampson.  I ask that the title of the

         6       resolution be read and move for its immediate

         7       adoption.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         9       Klein, has this resolution been deemed

        10       privileged and submitted by the office of the

        11       Temporary President?

        12                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Yes, it has,

        13       Madam President.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        15       Secretary will read.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

        17       Sampson, legislative resolution commending

        18       Sybil F. Chester upon the occasion of being

        19       honored on May 20, 2010, in conjunction with

        20       Women of Valor Day in the State of New York.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

        22       there any Senators wishing to be heard on the

        23       resolution?

        24                  Seeing none, the question is on the

        25       resolution.  All those in favor please signify



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         1       by saying aye.

         2                  (Response of "Aye.")

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

         4       Opposed, nay.

         5                  (No response.)

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         7       resolution is adopted.

         8                  Senator Sampson has indicated that

         9       he would like to open the resolution up for

        10       cosponsorship by the entire house.  Any

        11       Senator not wishing to be on the resolution

        12       please notify the desk.

        13                  Senator Klein.

        14                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        15       there will be an immediate meeting of the

        16       Finance Committee, followed by a meeting of

        17       the Rules Committee in the Majority Conference

        18       Room, Room 332.

        19                  Pending the return of the Rules

        20       Committee, may we please stand at ease.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    There

        22       will be an immediate meeting of the Finance

        23       Committee, followed by an immediate meeting of

        24       the Rules Committee in Room 332.

        25                  Pending the return of the Rules



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         1       Committee, the Senate will stand at ease.

         2                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at

         3       ease at 4:35 p.m.)

         4                  (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened

         5       at 5:30 p.m.)

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         7       Klein.

         8                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         9       if we can return to the order of reports of

        10       standing committees, I believe there's a

        11       report of the Finance Committee at the desk.

        12       I ask that it be read at this time.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    There

        14       is a report of the Finance Committee at the

        15       desk.

        16                  The Secretary will read.

        17                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Kruger,

        18       from the Committee on Finance, reports the

        19       following nominations.

        20                  As a member of the Workers'

        21       Compensation Board, Loren Lobban, of Buffalo.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        23       Kruger.

        24                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Thank you,

        25       Madam President.  Will you please move that



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         1       nomination.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

         3       there any Senators wishing to be heard on the

         4       nomination?

         5                  Senator Thompson.

         6                  SENATOR THOMPSON:    Thank you,

         7       Madam President.  It's good to see you up

         8       there.  You haven't been up there in a while.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Nice to

        10       see you too, Senator Thompson.

        11                  SENATOR THOMPSON:    It is with

        12       great pleasure and honor that I stand today to

        13       support the nomination of Mr. Lobban, an

        14       attorney, someone who is from Buffalo, from

        15       Western New York, who I believe will provide

        16       leadership and a good set of skills to a body

        17       that is very important to the State of

        18       New York, the Workers' Comp Board.

        19                  And so I'm happy that he is here

        20       today.  So I'm really excited, and I support

        21       his nomination.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        23       Ranzenhofer.

        24                  SENATOR RANZENHOFER:    Thank you,

        25       Madam President.



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         1                  I'd like to join with Senator

         2       Thompson and offer my words of congratulation.

         3       I've known Mr. Lobban for over 30 years.  He's

         4       a well-respected member of the Western

         5       New York and Buffalo community.  He'll do a

         6       good job on the Workers' Compensation Board.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

         8       there any other Senators who wish to be heard

         9       on the nomination?

        10                  Seeing none, the question is on the

        11       nomination of Loren Lobban, of Buffalo, as a

        12       member of the Workers' Compensation Board.

        13       All those in favor please signify by saying

        14       aye.

        15                  (Response of "Aye.")

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        17       Opposed, nay.

        18                  (No response.)

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        20       motion carries.  The nomination is confirmed.

        21                  Congratulations to Mr. Lobban.

        22                  (Applause.)

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        24       Secretary will continue to read.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    As a member of



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         1       the Workers' Compensation Board, Samuel G.

         2       Williams, of Lockport.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         4       Kruger.

         5                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Thank you,

         6       Madam President.  Can we please move the

         7       nomination.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         9       Maziarz, on the nomination.

        10                  SENATOR MAZIARZ:    Thank you very

        11       much, Madam President.  I rise to second this

        12       nomination of my constituent, Sam Williams.

        13                  Sam has been a long-time proponent

        14       of workers, of union members.  And I don't

        15       think there's anybody who could have more

        16       knowledge about the challenges that a member

        17       of the Workers' Compensation Board faces in

        18       the protection of those hardworking men and

        19       women of the State of New York who have been

        20       injured on the job.

        21                  So I gladly second this nomination,

        22       Madam President.  Thank you.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        24       Stachowski.

        25                  SENATOR STACHOWSKI:    Yes, Madam



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         1       President, I too rise to second the nomination

         2       of Sam Williams.

         3                  He's been a terrific representative

         4       of the working men and women in the UAW for

         5       the last number of years, and a wonderful

         6       individual in the community and just an asset

         7       to Western New York.  And now Western New York

         8       will share that asset with the rest of the

         9       state.

        10                  And in spite of the things you

        11       said, I'm glad to second the nomination of Sam

        12       Williams.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        14       Thompson.

        15                  SENATOR THOMPSON:    I am excited

        16       to second the nomination as well of

        17       Mr. Williams.  This is exciting.  Today in

        18       Western New York we have two distinguished

        19       gentlemen; I can't remember the last time we

        20       had two folks from western New York being

        21       appointed to two very important boards on one

        22       day.

        23                  But Sam is a great guy.  He has a

        24       great heart for the people.  And this was a

        25       tremendous step for him, leaving some of the



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         1       other things he was doing with the UAW and

         2       other activities.

         3                  And I know that he will be a

         4       tremendous asset to this organization to help

         5       reform the Workers' Comp Board, provide his

         6       leadership and good negotiating skills to

         7       really improve the Workers' Comp Board in the

         8       State of New York.

         9                  So thank you.  And I proudly

        10       support his nomination.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        12       Volker.

        13                  SENATOR VOLKER:    Thank you, Madam

        14       President.

        15                  I kiddingly said to Sam Williams

        16       the reason I decided to retire was when I saw

        17       he was retiring.

        18                  But be that as it may, he's an old

        19       friend, one of the real towers of strength, in

        20       my opinion, in Western New York, one of those

        21       union leaders who knows how to negotiate and

        22       who to negotiate with.  And well-respected by

        23       the community, not only the labor community

        24       but the business community also.

        25                  So I'm more than happy to support



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         1       Sam, and wish him the best of luck.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

         3       there any other Senators wishing to be heard

         4       on the nomination?

         5                  Seeing none, the question is on the

         6       motion to confirm the nomination of Samuel G.

         7       Williams, of Lockport, as a member of the

         8       Workers' Compensation Board.  All those in

         9       favor signify by saying aye.

        10                  (Response of "Aye.")

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        12       Opposed, nay.

        13                  (No response.)

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        15       motion carries.  The nomination is confirmed.

        16                  Congratulations, Sam Williams.

        17                  (Applause.)

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        19       Klein.

        20                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        21       I believe there's a report of the Rules

        22       Committee at the desk.  I move we adopt the

        23       report at this time.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    There

        25       is a report of the Rules Committee at the



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         1       desk.

         2                  The Secretary will read.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Smith,

         4       from the Committee on Rules, reports the

         5       following bills:

         6                  Senate Print 5921A, by Senator

         7       Stavisky, an act to amend the Education Law;

         8                  7778, by the Senate Committee on

         9       Rules, an act to amend Part B of Chapter 58 of

        10       the Laws of 2005;

        11                  7846, by the Senate Committee on

        12       Rules, an act making appropriations for the

        13       support of government;

        14                  And Senate Print 7847, by the

        15       Senate Committee on Rules, an act to amend the

        16       State Finance Law.

        17                  All bills ordered direct to third

        18       reading.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    All

        20       those in favor of adopting the Rules report

        21       please signify by saying aye.

        22                  (Response of "Aye.")

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        24       Opposed, nay.

        25                  (No response.)



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         2       Rules Committee report is adopted.

         3                  Senator Klein.

         4                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         5       at this time can we please go to a reading of

         6       the calendar.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         8       Secretary will read.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       71, by Member of the Assembly Aubry, Assembly

        11       Print Number 5462A, an act to amend the Social

        12       Services Law.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Lay it aside.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        15       bill is laid aside.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        17       236, by Member of the Assembly Stirpe,

        18       Assembly Print Number 8693, an act to amend

        19       the Election Law.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Read

        21       the last section.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        23       act shall take effect on the 90th day.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Call

        25       the roll.



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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

         4       bill is passed.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         6       293, by Senator Addabbo, Senate Print 2867C,

         7       an act to amend the Real Property Law.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Read

         9       the last section.

        10                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        11       act shall take effect on the 30th day.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Call

        13       the roll.

        14                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        16       Senator DeFrancisco, to explain his vote.

        17                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes.  At

        18       the risk of being accused of being anti-voter

        19       in the State of New York, a closing is a real

        20       estate transaction, and a real estate

        21       transaction is really to transfer property

        22       from one person to the other.

        23                  When I first started practicing

        24       law, to accomplish a closing you had a deed

        25       and the closing statement, and that was it.



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         1       Now you need about an hour and a half to go

         2       through every different new form that

         3       government is imposing on people at a business

         4       transaction.

         5                  I don't think it's any more valid

         6       to hand out voting registration forms at a

         7       real estate closing as it might be at any

         8       other business transaction.  And I just think

         9       enough forms are enough for real estate

        10       transactions.  That's why I'm voting no.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        12       Senator DeFrancisco to be recorded in the

        13       negative.

        14                  Announce the results.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        16       the negative on Calendar Number 293 are

        17       Senators Alesi, Bonacic, DeFrancisco, Farley,

        18       Flanagan, Fuschillo, Golden, Griffo,

        19       O. Johnson, Lanza, Larkin, LaValle, Leibell,

        20       Maziarz, Nozzolio, Ranzenhofer, Robach,

        21       Saland, Seward, Skelos, Volker, Winner and

        22       Young.  Also Senator Hannon.

        23                  Ayes, 37.  Nays, 24.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        25       bill is passed.



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         2       367, by Senator Addabbo, Senate Print 7221, an

         3       act to amend the Election Law.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Read

         5       the last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Call

         9       the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        13       bill is passed.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        15       439, by Senator Sampson --

        16                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Lay the bill

        17       aside for the day, please.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        19       bill is laid aside for the day.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       456, by Senator Thompson, Senate Print 3560A,

        22       an act to amend the Public Authorities Law.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Read

        24       the last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This



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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Call

         3       the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         6       Senator Thompson, to explain his vote.

         7                  SENATOR THOMPSON:    Yes, first --

         8       something changed.  It's good to see you up

         9       there, too, Mr. President.  You haven't been

        10       up there in a while.

        11                  Let me just first thank my

        12       colleagues for supporting this bill.  We did

        13       make some adjustments to the bill so that not

        14       only will Niagara County have a permanent seat

        15       on this board, it also would ensure that

        16       another upstate community, St. Lawrence

        17       County, will also have a seat.

        18                  And these, particularly Niagara

        19       County -- both Niagara Falls and Lewiston are

        20       really the mainstay communities for the Power

        21       Authority.  And we actually pulled a list of

        22       folks who have served from Niagara County and

        23       from St. Lawrence over the last 60-plus years.

        24       And according to the Senate central staff and

        25       also NYPA, there have only been eight



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         1       appointees on that board in the last 60-plus

         2       years.

         3                  So this is a very important piece

         4       of legislation, and I'm glad that we are

         5       moving forward with this today and look

         6       forward to the Assembly passing it and the

         7       Governor signing this into law so that Niagara

         8       County and St. Lawrence County would also

         9       always have a seat on this board.

        10                  Thank you.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        12       Senator Thompson to be recorded in the

        13       affirmative.

        14                  Announce the results.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.  Nays,

        16       0.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        18       bill is passed.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        20       495, by Senator Huntley --

        21                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Lay the bill

        22       aside for the day, please.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        24       bill is laid aside for the day.

        25                  Senator Klein, that completes the



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         1       noncontroversial reading of the calendar.

         2                  Senator Klein, it's my

         3       understanding that Calendar Number 514 has

         4       been removed from the active list pending

         5       amendments.

         6                  SENATOR KLEIN:    That's correct,

         7       Mr. President.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         9       Senator Klein.

        10                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Mr. President, at

        11       this time can we please go to a reading of the

        12       controversial calendar.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        14       Secretary will ring the bells and place

        15       Calendar Number 71 before the house on the

        16       controversial calendar.

        17                  The Secretary will read.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       71, by Member of the Assembly Aubry, Assembly

        20       Print Number 5462A, an act to amend the Social

        21       Services Law.

        22                  SENATOR SALAND:    Explanation.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        24       Senator Montgomery, an explanation has been

        25       requested by Senator Saland.



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         1                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes, thank

         2       you, Mr. President.

         3                  This bill, as I refer to it, is the

         4       Incarcerated Parents Bill.  That's not the

         5       official name, but that's how I refer to it.

         6       It simply provides local social services

         7       districts with the discretion of being able to

         8       delay the filing of a petition to terminate

         9       parental rights for those parents who are

        10       incarcerated or who are receiving residential

        11       drug treatment.

        12                  And so it's an optional -- it

        13       provides an option for social services

        14       officials to make a decision not to in fact

        15       terminate the rights of a parent prematurely

        16       simply because they're away from their child.

        17       In this particular specific instance, because

        18       they are incarcerated or are away because they

        19       are in treatment.

        20                  The bill would require that the

        21       district in fact prove that the parent has had

        22       a meaningful relationship with their child

        23       prior to being incarcerated and that it is in

        24       the best interest of the child to maintain a

        25       relationship with their parent.



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         1                  And as you know, for a child who is

         2       14 or older, that child can refuse to be

         3       adopted in the first place.  However, for

         4       younger children, this provides an additional

         5       option to local social services districts to

         6       in fact allow for there to be a relationship

         7       between a parent and a child to be maintained

         8       even though the parent is incarcerated.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        10       Senator Saland.

        11                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

        12       Mr. President.  On the bill.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        14       Senator Saland, on the bill.

        15                  SENATOR SALAND:    Mr. President,

        16       some dozen or more years ago, probably 1996,

        17       1997, so-called ASFA was a federally enacted

        18       law which required states to do certain things

        19       to comply in order to receive federal dollars.

        20                  New York at the time had basically

        21       what was called then a family preservation

        22       model.  It had a woeful record with regard to

        23       permanency planning for children.  And both of

        24       the -- and I should have prefaced my remarks

        25       by saying at that time I was the chairman of



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         1       the Senate Children and Families Committee and

         2       was involved with the negotiations on this

         3       bill.

         4                  The inability in some timely

         5       fashion to provide for permanency planning,

         6       the inability to free up children for adoption

         7       were really at the heart of the federal

         8       legislation.  And we complied, although it

         9       wasn't an easy task to get there.  My

        10       recollection was that we actually failed to

        11       comply with the federal deadline because the

        12       folks in the Assembly who were making policy

        13       were not keenly interested in either of those

        14       two topics, and it wasn't until there was a

        15       threatened loss of some $400 million that the

        16       Assembly finally acquiesced and we enacted the

        17       legislation which is currently on the books.

        18                  The prime force, the prime issue,

        19       the principal concern of both the federal and

        20       in turn the state legislation was best

        21       interests of the child.  We are now talking

        22       about tampering with a model that to date has

        23       worked, although my understanding is that

        24       New York is having problems complying with

        25       federal audits with respect to its permanency



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         1       planning.

         2                  But what this bill proposes to do

         3       is really to change that paradigm somewhat.

         4       Currently there is not the ability to

         5       terminate a parent's rights simply because

         6       they're incarcerated.  There has to be some

         7       effort on the parent's part to maintain and

         8       plan for the child's future.  Failing that,

         9       there can be an application made to terminate

        10       the parental rights, but that is something

        11       which certainly can be accomplished and is

        12       accomplished, I'm sure, notwithstanding the

        13       fact that there may be some parents who are

        14       incarcerated.

        15                  We are substituting here in this

        16       bill -- and in turn, I believe, jeopardizing

        17       federal monies -- we are substituting for the

        18       best interests of the child a standard which

        19       really relies upon the status of a parent.

        20       Vastly different than what we were required to

        21       do in order to comply with ASFA.

        22                  So I am not going to prolong a

        23       debate and ask questions.  But suffice it to

        24       say even if you want to travel this route and

        25       hope that you're okay, you're rolling the



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         1       dice, and you're rolling the dice when we're

         2       already more than $9 billion in the hole.

         3                  And if you think you may be right

         4       but you're not certain, and you want to carve

         5       out an exception, you can kiss off I don't

         6       know how many hundreds of millions of dollars

         7       if you guessed wrong.  This is not the time to

         8       play craps.  This is not the time to be

         9       gambling.  This is the worst time.

        10                  And if that's what you choose to

        11       do, if you want to change the standard and you

        12       want to run the risk of losing federal money,

        13       woe be it to you if those chickens come home

        14       to roost.

        15                  Mr. President, I certainly would

        16       urge my colleagues to vote no on this measure

        17       and really not only turn its back on the

        18       proposal to walk away from the best interests

        19       of the child standard but also to turn its

        20       back on the potential loss of hundreds of

        21       millions of dollars in federal aid.

        22                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Thank

        24       you, Senator Saland.

        25                  Senator Savino, on the bill.



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         1                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Thank you,

         2       Mr. President.

         3                  First, I want to thank Senator

         4       Montgomery for sponsoring this bill, and I'm

         5       proud to cosponsor it with her.

         6                  I want to state that Senator Saland

         7       is correct with respect to the decision made

         8       by the federal government when they enacted

         9       ASFA.  As many of you know, I was a caseworker

        10       in the New York City child welfare system in

        11       the early 1990s when, as a result of the crack

        12       epidemic, the economic downturn, and the

        13       explosion of the kinship foster care system,

        14       we had the highest caseloads ever in the

        15       history of the City of New York and other

        16       parts of the state as well.

        17                  We had incredibly high caseloads,

        18       we had a tremendous number of parents and a

        19       tremendous number of children who were now

        20       under foster care.  And as a result of that,

        21       we saw foster care placements hit an average

        22       of seven years.

        23                  And so in an effort to try and

        24       develop permanency plans that made sense, some

        25       bureaucrats in Washington, without consulting



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         1       the practitioners in the field, came up with

         2       the idea that if we tied funding to a

         3       deadline, to a calendar, that that would force

         4       the agencies to develop better permanency

         5       plans.  And in some instances it may have

         6       worked.

         7                  But we're not dealing with widgets

         8       in the child welfare system.  And here's what

         9       happens -- I'm going to give you the timeline

        10       of a traditional case in the child welfare

        11       system, from the initial child protective

        12       service investigation when you receive that

        13       report.  And some of you know this; you've

        14       worked in the system.

        15                  You get the first report, you start

        16       your investigation, you make the determination

        17       that a child must be removed because you

        18       believe that they are at risk to life and/or

        19       health if they remain in that parent's home.

        20       When you go into court and you get that remand

        21       and take the child out, then you have to come

        22       out and file an Article 10.  You have to file

        23       a complaint of abuse and neglect, and that

        24       then sets the stage for a fact-finding hearing

        25       in the Family Court.



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         1                  In the New York City Family Court

         2       system, which is already tremendously

         3       overburdened, and we know we're short of

         4       judges -- in fact, the Office of Court

         5       Administration has requested that the

         6       Legislature allow for the hiring of 39

         7       additional Family Court judges to deal with

         8       the cases that are before them.

         9                  So we have a dispositional hearing

        10       on the initial neglect case or the abuse case

        11       or the abandonment case.  Oftentimes you don't

        12       get a finding on the original case for 24 to

        13       28 months.  So you don't even have a situation

        14       where a parent has been found guilty of

        15       neglect or abuse on the initial charge.

        16                  So burdening the worker now with

        17       immediately file for a termination of parental

        18       rights if a child has been in placement for 15

        19       of the last 22 months doesn't necessarily make

        20       sense.  And all this legislation would allow

        21       people to do is to have the discretion that

        22       the professionals in the field who service

        23       that family should be able to make.

        24                  Some parents are going to be found

        25       guilty of neglect.  Some parents will also be



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         1       found guilty of failure to plan, which should

         2       trigger a termination of parental rights.

         3       Some parents will be found guilty of

         4       abandonment, which should trigger a

         5       termination of parental rights.  All this

         6       would do is say that the caseworker, the

         7       social worker, the supervising social workers

         8       and the family be able to have some input as

         9       to whether we should automatically trigger.

        10                  Now, with respect to the funding,

        11       the Federal Administration for Children and

        12       Families has confirmed with us that this would

        13       not affect New York's compliance with ASFA.

        14       And in fact, six other states have requested

        15       and received this waiver:  Massachusetts,

        16       Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico

        17       and Oklahoma.

        18                  This legislation, Senator Saland,

        19       is supported by every practitioner in the

        20       field, including Gladys Carrion, who's the

        21       Commissioner of the Office of Children and

        22       Family Services.  Social workers, Legal Aid,

        23       Family Court judges, everyone recognizes that

        24       you can't have a one-size-fits-all approach in

        25       these cases.



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         1                  And if a parent is incarcerated but

         2       they are working with their agency, they are

         3       maintaining contact with the child, they are

         4       planning for their eventual return or some

         5       alternative -- it could be parole to parent --

         6       the decision to terminate their rights should

         7       not be set up by an artificial calendar.

         8                  In addition, the Legislature, I

         9       think it was three years ago, in an effort to

        10       further deal with permanency -- which is

        11       critically important in this field, there's no

        12       doubt about that -- we put another burden on

        13       the Family Courts when we required them to

        14       hold permanency hearings every six months.

        15                  So now you have Article 10 cases

        16       that may not be adjudicated within 15 or even

        17       24 months, where you don't have an initial

        18       finding.  You have termination of parental

        19       rights filings that are being put in because

        20       if the agencies feel if they don't, they won't

        21       be in compliance with ASFA.  And then we have

        22       permanency hearings on cases where we don't

        23       have an initial finding.

        24                  So bureaucrats sometimes, with the

        25       best of intentions, put additional burdens on



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         1       these agencies, and they don't necessarily

         2       address the issue of permanency.  The best

         3       people to determine when you reach that

         4       permanency milestone are those working with

         5       the family and those who can make the best

         6       determination about what's in the best

         7       interests of that child.

         8                  So I urge everyone to support this

         9       legislation and restore the discretion to the

        10       professionals who work in this field, the

        11       social workers, the child protective service

        12       workers, the attorneys and the judges.

        13                  Thank you.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        15       Senator Saland, why do you rise?

        16                  SENATOR SALAND:    Will Senator

        17       Savino yield to a question?

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        19       Senator Savino, would you yield to a question?

        20                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Certainly.

        21                  SENATOR SALAND:    Senator Savino,

        22       so you're telling us, then, that New York has

        23       a waiver already?

        24                  SENATOR SAVINO:    We have been

        25       instructed by the federal agency that this



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         1       will not be held against us with respect to

         2       the federal funding on ASFA.

         3                  SENATOR SALAND:    But -- you're

         4       telling us that we have a waiver.

         5                  SENATOR SAVINO:    That is my

         6       understanding.  I'm --

         7                  SENATOR SALAND:    Is there some

         8       way you can verify that we have a waiver?

         9                  SENATOR SAVINO:    If I could

        10       verify for you -- the information I was

        11       provided is we do have the ability to get that

        12       waiver.

        13                  Which is why Gladys Carrion, who is

        14       the Commissioner of the Office of Children and

        15       Family Services, supports this.  She stood

        16       with us at a press conference on this.

        17                  SENATOR SALAND:    On the bill.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        19       Senator Saland.

        20                  SENATOR SALAND:    I'm well

        21       familiar with the system.  I used to handle

        22       these cases.  I've handled neglect and abuse

        23       cases, I handled permanency proceedings, I did

        24       this all for the Department of Social Services

        25       in Dutchess County.



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         1                  This bill is changing standards.

         2       It's not as simple as saying we're going to

         3       let the opinions of those in the field make

         4       these determinations.  This is changing the

         5       standards by which the evaluations will be

         6       made.  It's no longer the best interests of

         7       the child.

         8                  If you remember the ASFA

         9       legislation, the reason it came about was

        10       because there were a host of cases,

        11       particularly in family preservation states,

        12       where children who had been abused were

        13       returned to homes where they were once again

        14       abused, abused severely, and even killed.  And

        15       this was really a mandate by the feds to say,

        16       you know what, you can't function that way any

        17       longer.  And they tied it to purse strings.

        18                  So in the absence of a waiver, I

        19       wouldn't care who came down and said this is a

        20       good idea.  In the absence of a waiver, I

        21       think it is at the very least imprudent, I

        22       think it takes away from the protection of

        23       children, and I think we run the risk, as I

        24       said earlier, of losing hundreds of millions

        25       of dollars.



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         1                  You show me a waiver, I will say

         2       okay, that takes care of the fiscal problem.

         3       It does not take care of changing the best

         4       interests of the child standard.  It does not

         5       do that.  You're elevating one segment of the

         6       population over any other segment of people

         7       who are affected by this kind of proposal.

         8       The mayor's office opposes it.  The --

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        10       Senator Montgomery, why do you rise?

        11                  SENATOR SALAND:    -- the

        12       organization that represents the social

        13       service protective services --

        14                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Mr.

        15       President, I rise because my colleague is

        16       giving some wrong information and I take

        17       exception to --

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        19       Senator Montgomery, are you asking Senator

        20       Saland to yield to a question?

        21                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        23       Senator Saland, do you yield?

        24                  SENATOR SALAND:    Yes.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:



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         1       Senator Saland yields.

         2                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes.

         3       Senator Saland, you say that there is no

         4       waiver for this.  Is that your claim, that the

         5       State of New York is not allowed to do this?

         6       Then how do we have six other states that have

         7       already implemented this, one.  And two, how

         8       is it that we have the Commissioner of the

         9       Office of Children and Family Services who has

        10       said in no uncertain terms that we can do this

        11       without jeopardizing those millions of

        12       dollars?  Where do you get your information

        13       from?

        14                  SENATOR SALAND:    Let me answer --

        15       let me answer your question.  Does the

        16       language of our existing law parallel verbatim

        17       the language of those six other states?

        18                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes.

        19                  SENATOR SALAND:    It does?

        20                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes.

        21                  SENATOR SALAND:    Our current

        22       384B, word for word --

        23                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    It allows --

        24                  SENATOR SALAND:    -- is the

        25       same -- that's a rather bold statement.



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         1                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    It allows

         2       for a waiver of the strict regulation 15 of

         3       the last 22 months, yes.  That is exactly what

         4       we are allowed to do.  That is what the waiver

         5       means.

         6                  SENATOR SALAND:    I understand

         7       what the waiver means.  My question to you is

         8       does -- there are 50 states in this union.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        10       Senator Saland -- Senator Saland, you

        11       currently have the floor.  Okay?

        12                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you.

        13       Thank you, Mr. President.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        15       Senator Montgomery, are you asking if Senator

        16       Saland would yield to an additional question?

        17                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    He's

        18       answering the last question that I asked.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Okay.

        20       Senator Saland, please proceed with your

        21       response.

        22                  SENATOR SALAND:    As we all know,

        23       there are 50 states in this union.  And at one

        24       time I had the opportunity to be the president

        25       of the National Conference of State



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         1       Legislatures, and I'm well familiar with the

         2       fact that statutes from state to state even

         3       dealing with the same subject matter can vary

         4       dramatically.  And very often it's nuance and

         5       very often it's clearly leagues apart.

         6                  And the purpose of my question to

         7       Senator Montgomery was, Can you tell me that

         8       in the six states that were cited that they

         9       are identical, verbatim, to the multiple pages

        10       of our 384B?  I would suspect it would be a

        11       little difficult to do that unless you had the

        12       unannotated codes or unannotated codes of

        13       those six states.

        14                  So the fact that they may have some

        15       waiver would be based certainly on the

        16       particulars of whatever their statute was and

        17       may not be the same as ours.  And the language

        18       they used to get their waiver may not be the

        19       same as ours.

        20                  And I said further, in response to

        21       the comments by Senator Savino, that even if

        22       you were to secure the waiver and not

        23       jeopardize the funding, you're changing the

        24       best interests of the child standard.  That is

        25       simply not deniable in this language.  I mean,



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         1       it's repeated in several different places.

         2       And it's supposed to be about the best

         3       interests of the child, pure and simple.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         5       Senator Montgomery.

         6                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    If Senator

         7       Saland would yield for one more question.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         9       Senator Saland, would you yield for another

        10       question?

        11                  SENATOR SALAND:    Certainly,

        12       Senator.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        14       Senator yields.

        15                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Senator

        16       Saland, I certainly respect your long years of

        17       involvement and your expertise on this

        18       particular issue.

        19                  I just would ask, are you saying,

        20       then, that if the federal law allows for

        21       states to have some latitude in defining what

        22       happens to a child which is in the best

        23       interest of the child as it relates to

        24       terminating parental rights while parents are

        25       incarcerated, if there is -- if the federal



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         1       government allows for states to do that, are

         2       you saying that our language has to be exactly

         3       like the language of Colorado or all the other

         4       states' law?

         5                  SENATOR SALAND:    No, I'm not

         6       saying that.  No, I'm not saying that.

         7                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    If we adopt

         8       that as part of our law using the language

         9       that we have here, is that not also acceptable

        10       by the federal government?

        11                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

        12       Senator Montgomery.  No, I am not saying that

        13       our language has to be identical to Colorado

        14       or any one of the other five states.

        15                  What I am saying is in the absence

        16       of documentation that there's a waiver, we do

        17       not know and can't claim that we have a

        18       waiver.  What I'm saying is their statutes and

        19       our statutes will not be of identical

        20       language.  There will be terms they will use,

        21       there will be terms we will use.

        22                  And it may well be that citing

        23       their experience to justify our experience is

        24       inapposite, simply because there may be

        25       particulars about the language of their



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         1       statute that may not be in our statute that

         2       has enabled them to accomplish it.  I don't

         3       know that, but I do know it's highly unlikely

         4       that you have six states that you're citing as

         5       an example or examples that have identical

         6       language.

         7                  What I'm saying, and as I've

         8       concluded, is even if you can document a

         9       waiver -- which at this point we can't -- that

        10       takes care of the financial issue, the

        11       potential loss of hundreds of millions of

        12       dollars.

        13                  But the second issue is -- and I

        14       would truly be troubled if this did not create

        15       a problem obtaining the waiver -- you're

        16       changing the standard and you are walking

        17       away, at least in part, for this particular

        18       segment of the population from the best

        19       interests of the child standard.  And that's

        20       what drove ASFA, and that's what drove our

        21       legislation back in '96 or '97.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        23       Senator Savino, why do you rise?

        24                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Yes, would

        25       Senator Saland yield for a question?



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         2       Senator Saland, do you yield?

         3                  SENATOR SALAND:    Yes,

         4       Mr. President.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

         6       Senator yields.

         7                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Thank you.

         8       Through you, Mr. President.  I understand the

         9       concern you have, Senator Saland, and I

        10       believe it's heartfelt, because you do know

        11       this system probably as well as I do, maybe

        12       Senator Montgomery.  But how should one

        13       determine what is in the best interest of a

        14       child?

        15                  SENATOR SALAND:    That usually --

        16       what you have here is you are allocating to

        17       the courts -- I'll cite, for example, on

        18       page 2, where you're dealing with the

        19       permanently neglected child, "The court shall

        20       consider the special circumstances of an

        21       incarcerated parent or parents or of a parent

        22       or parents participating in a residential

        23       abuse treatment center when determining

        24       whether a child is a permanently neglected

        25       child as defined in this paragraph."



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         1                  So it's a question of fact, and the

         2       court will make that decision.  It's not a

         3       decision that the social worker is going to

         4       make.  It's not a decision that the department

         5       will make.  The department may believe that

         6       something is not happening in the best

         7       interests of the child, and it will be up to

         8       the court to make that decision.

         9                  And here what you're doing in this

        10       particular situation is you are elevating the

        11       status of the parents, who currently still

        12       have the ability to sustain contact with their

        13       children, avoid a permanent neglect problem,

        14       and you're elevating their interest above the

        15       best interests of the child.

        16                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Through you,

        17       Mr. President.  Would Senator Saland continue

        18       to yield?

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        20       Senator Saland, do you continue to yield?

        21                  SENATOR SALAND:    Yes,

        22       Mr. President.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        24       Senator yields.

        25                  SENATOR SAVINO:    During the



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         1       course of a placement, when you are the social

         2       worker, the supervising social worker who has

         3       to interact with that parent and that child,

         4       you are responsible for helping that parent

         5       plan for a permanency goal of return to

         6       parent, if that is the initial goal.  You may

         7       have been responsible for helping that parent

         8       get into particularly the residential drug

         9       treatment programs.  They're 24 months in

        10       general.

        11                  How is it possible, then, for the

        12       agency, which has the responsibility of

        13       helping plan with that child and that parent

        14       for reunification, having an artificial

        15       timeline that says once you hit the 15th month

        16       you must automatically file a termination of

        17       parental rights, in spite of the fact that you

        18       may have a parent who is incredibly engaged,

        19       who is helping plan, maintains contact, has

        20       visitation, participates in every planning

        21       level with their child?

        22                  And I believe, Senator Saland, that

        23       the purpose behind this legislation is not to

        24       put an artificial timeline on it, but to allow

        25       the discretion for the agencies to determine



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         1       what's in the best interests of that child in

         2       that case without just having to adhere to a

         3       calendar.  Do you not see that?

         4                  SENATOR SALAND:    Senator Savino,

         5       I would call your attention to the first page

         6       of the bill, going down to the second page of

         7       the bill.  And it says, notwithstanding any

         8       other law to the contrary, the child --

         9       whenever the child shall have been in foster

        10       care for 15 of the most recent 22 months, so

        11       on, so on, so on, down to -- well, let me

        12       read.

        13                  "The authorized agency having care

        14       of the child shall file a petition pursuant to

        15       this section unless, based on a case-by-case

        16       determination, the child is being cared for a

        17       relative or relatives, the agency is

        18       documenting the most recent plan, a copy of

        19       which is made available to the court, of

        20       compelling reason for determining that the

        21       filing of a petition will not be in the best

        22       interests of the child or the agency has not

        23       provided to the parent or parents of the child

        24       such services as deemed necessary for the safe

        25       return of the child."



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         1                  Now, you already have, in

         2       subsection B, the very thing that you would

         3       need to resolve your issue.  The agency would

         4       merely have to go to the court and say, "Well,

         5       we have more work to do."

         6                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Senator

         7       Saland -- would he continue to yield?

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         9       Senator Saland, do you continue to yield?

        10                  SENATOR SALAND:    Yes,

        11       Mr. President.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        13       Senator yields.

        14                  SENATOR SAVINO:    I can read that

        15       as well, Senator Saland.

        16                  The problem is because we have tied

        17       ASFA funding to this regulation that says you

        18       must file for termination of parental rights

        19       if a child's been in placement for 15 of the

        20       last 22 months, and these agencies depend upon

        21       federal money, they have interpreted ASFA to

        22       mean that they must do this.  And they always

        23       do this.

        24                  And what they have asked of this

        25       Legislature is to grant them the ability to



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         1       make that determination based upon what they

         2       feel is in the best interests of that child

         3       and that family without being afraid of

         4       jeopardizing their federal funding.

         5                  I guess there's not a question

         6       there, is there?

         7                  SENATOR SALAND:    (Laughing.)

         8       That is not a question.

         9                  SENATOR SAVINO:    So it's not

        10       necessarily a question, that was more of a

        11       statement.  But that is what has happened in

        12       practice.

        13                  SENATOR SALAND:    Well, I

        14       certainly -- my experience certainly was not

        15       within the five boroughs of the City of

        16       New York, and I can't account for what is

        17       occurring in the five boroughs of the City of

        18       New York.  And quite candidly, it's been a

        19       long time since I've handled one of these

        20       cases.

        21                  But the simple fact of the matter

        22       is that the statute anticipates the very issue

        23       that you raise.  And if in fact in its

        24       application the relevant agency or agencies

        25       are not appropriately discharging their



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         1       duties, then that's where the problem lies.

         2       It doesn't lie in the statute, it lies in the

         3       discharge of the duties by the agency.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         5       Senator Savino.

         6                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Thank you.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Thank

         8       you.  Thank you, Senator Saland.

         9                  Senator Hassell-Thompson, on the

        10       bill.

        11                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    Thank

        12       you, Mr. President.

        13                  Most of the issues that I wanted to

        14       cover have been covered by Senator Savino.

        15       But I just want to reiterate a couple of

        16       things that got lost in this.

        17                  I don't see this legislation doing

        18       all these compelling things that Senator

        19       Saland has stated that it does.  Rather, what

        20       it does is gives more discretion to the courts

        21       to expand on the time frame in which

        22       termination of parental rights can and should

        23       occur.

        24                  I agree with him that the safety of

        25       children is a major factor in this state.  But



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         1       there's nothing in this bill that changes that

         2       situation.  In the cases of abuse, this does

         3       not apply.  In cases of mental illness, this

         4       does not apply.  In cases of permanent

         5       neglect, this does not apply.  In cases of

         6       abandonment, this does not apply.

         7                  What does apply is that in many of

         8       these situations the idea was to keep children

         9       from languishing in foster care for

        10       indeterminate amounts of time.  One of the

        11       things that's very clear, Senator Saland, is

        12       that children of African descent, when those

        13       parental rights have been terminated, those

        14       children still don't get adopted.

        15                  This bill does not cover the wide

        16       range of ills that you'd like to believe that

        17       it does.  Once those parental rights are

        18       terminated, those children have to stay in the

        19       system until they're 18 years old.

        20                  There are opportunities for mothers

        21       who -- one of the things I think that concerns

        22       me most is that when women are incarcerated,

        23       their median period is 36 months.  And where

        24       they're placed in the state may not

        25       necessarily allow them to have the physical



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         1       contact that this bill implies that they

         2       should have in order to meet the standard.

         3                  The other thing is that when women

         4       come home, very different from men.  Women

         5       wait for men to return from prison.  Men don't

         6       wait for their women to come home from prison.

         7       And if they lose both family and their

         8       children, women have nothing to come home to.

         9       What this bill allows for is more discretion

        10       on behalf of the courts.

        11                  And under those circumstances,

        12       without causing any danger to the safety of

        13       children, Mr. President, I will in fact be

        14       voting yes on this bill.  Thank you.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Thank

        16       you, Senator Hassell-Thompson.

        17                  Senator Duane, on the legislation.

        18                  SENATOR DUANE:    Thank you,

        19       Mr. President.  I am in great support of this

        20       bill.  And I really commend Senator Montgomery

        21       for her efforts in passage of this

        22       legislation.

        23                  And I have -- Senator Montgomery

        24       shares this experience of unfortunately, I

        25       think, in our minds, sitting on the other side



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         1       of the aisle and differing on implementation

         2       of some laws that impacted what happened to

         3       children.

         4                  And I think that there is no

         5       perfect solution.  There is no one size fits

         6       all.  And I think that there are no bad

         7       intentions.  There weren't on our side when

         8       Senator Saland was working on this issue when

         9       he was sitting on this side of the aisle, and

        10       certainly there weren't when we were working

        11       or debating him on those issues, and the same

        12       situation as now.

        13                  We're talking about really an art

        14       and not a science.  And we are, in today's

        15       real world, trying to find a way to provide

        16       the appropriate amount of discretion for

        17       foster care agencies and for the Family

        18       Courts.

        19                  I want to address the issue of a

        20       waiver just for a moment.  All the time we are

        21       negotiating with Health and Human Services on

        22       what they believe will be acceptable language.

        23       They're very careful about it.  But we don't

        24       move forward on anything unless we have an

        25       agreement in principle on what it is that we



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         1       want to implement.

         2                  I mean, this is true in this case;

         3       it's certainly true and will be true as we

         4       struggle to implement the federal health care

         5       reform.  We'll have to implement things in our

         6       budget, in our language.  And we will do that

         7       working with them in advance of getting a

         8       waiver.  It happens all the time.  It's very,

         9       very common in a state's relationship with the

        10       federal government.

        11                  And I think that one of the points

        12       or philosophies or beliefs that we try to get

        13       across, many of us, is that we actually truly

        14       believe that rehabilitation is rehabilitation.

        15       And maybe there should be more rehabilitation

        16       happening in our correctional facilities.

        17                  Certainly I would like to see more

        18       programs that would aid in rehabilitation,

        19       ranging from educational opportunities,

        20       including college education, to a whole host

        21       of other programs which would actually do more

        22       to help in rehabilitation, because I believe

        23       that incarceration should not just be about

        24       punishment but also about rehabilitation.

        25                  And the same is true of alcohol and



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         1       substance abuse.  If you believe that someone

         2       being in rehabilitation is about being in

         3       rehabilitation and recovery from alcohol or

         4       drug use, then -- then I think -- then I also

         5       believe that this will help the person to be a

         6       better parent, that rehabilitation can do

         7       that.

         8                  You know, the reality in our state

         9       is that many of our correctional facilities

        10       are far away from where these families are.

        11       Not in every case, but in many, many cases.

        12       And so it's different for, for instance, a

        13       woman who's incarcerated in Bedford Hills than

        14       one that's incarcerated in Albion.  And foster

        15       care agencies don't have the resources -- I

        16       wish they did, but they don't; it's tough

        17       economic times -- to be able to work with a

        18       parent in a place that's so far away.  That's

        19       just the reality of the way New York State is.

        20                  And so the extension of 15 months

        21       to 22 months just allows for more discretion,

        22       more flexibility, and more of a chance.  It

        23       doesn't say you have to, it doesn't tie

        24       anyone's hands.  It's just providing for more

        25       flexibility and the reality of the world that



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         1       we're living in and the state that we're

         2       living in.

         3                  So I think this is a very good bill

         4       that -- it's not perfect.  The old way wasn't

         5       perfect.  It's another best-efforts attempt to

         6       keep families together.  I think the

         7       difference is that there's more of a belief

         8       that rehabilitation is rehabilitation.  And it

         9       provides our Family Courts -- and we just

        10       allowed for more Family Court judges to be

        11       appointed.  So it allows the agencies and the

        12       courts more flexibility, more time, more

        13       opportunity to do the right thing by more

        14       children.

        15                  And so let's try it.  Let's do

        16       this.  It seems there's many people who share

        17       our interest in the best interests of children

        18       who support this.  You know, the City of New

        19       York, they never support anything, frankly.

        20       You know, so I'm not surprised they're against

        21       this.  But recognized -- I mean, people that I

        22       have the utmost respect for, and even those

        23       who people on the other side of the aisle may

        24       disagree with but who respect think that this

        25       is something we need to try.



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         1                  And so I urge all of my colleagues

         2       to vote in favor of it and provide the

         3       agencies and the courts the chance to have

         4       this additional discretion, with the hope and

         5       belief that this will allow more families to

         6       be together.

         7                  Thank you, Mr. President.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Thank

         9       you, Senator Duane.

        10                  Senator Schneiderman, on the bill.

        11                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Thank you,

        12       Mr. President.

        13                  I rise in support of this

        14       legislation.  I'd like to thank Senator

        15       Montgomery and the others, several of my

        16       colleagues who have spoken, who have been

        17       active in this area.

        18                  But I just want to correct a couple

        19       of misimpressions that people may be left with

        20       after the debate.  This is very simply a bill

        21       that makes the federal law less of a blunt

        22       instrument.  The policy is that there's a --

        23       and I would urge Senator Saland that I have

        24       here the federal law, Title 42 of the Public

        25       Health and Welfare Act, Chapter 7, Social



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         1       Security Act.  This is the federal law that

         2       everyone has been referring to.

         3                  The federal law explicitly allows a

         4       state to do exactly what we're doing here.

         5       The federal law says the state shall file a

         6       petition to terminate the parental rights of

         7       the child's parents unless -- and there's

         8       several categories.  And one is a state agency

         9       has documented in the case plan, which shall

        10       be available for court review, a compelling

        11       reason for determining that filing such a

        12       petition would not be in the best interests of

        13       the child.

        14                  Senator Montgomery's bill simply

        15       amends our state law to provide that a social

        16       service agency may consider the incarceration

        17       of a parent in making the determination that

        18       there is a compelling reason that filing such

        19       a petition, a petition to sever the family

        20       relationship, would not be in the best

        21       interests of the child.

        22                  And I would urge all of my

        23       colleagues that all this does is really

        24       rectify a flaw in the current law.  It is

        25       completely unreasonable to suggest that a



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         1       parent who's incarcerated has exactly the same

         2       standards when it comes to how much contact

         3       they're maintaining with the child, what

         4       they're doing.  You could have a parent who,

         5       when they get out, might be the best parent on

         6       earth, but under the current federal law they

         7       would be faced with this sort of a petition.

         8                  So all this does -- and it doesn't

         9       say everyone who's incarcerated.  It doesn't

        10       create a special category of people who

        11       favored treatment.  It simply allows the

        12       discretion to take that into account.  It is

        13       in the best interests of the child to have

        14       their parents with them.  And the court has to

        15       determine -- I mean, unless, you know, there

        16       are egregious circumstances set forth in our

        17       laws and in the federal law.

        18                  Abandonment of a child is a very

        19       serious thing.  But abandonment of a child due

        20       to incarceration is very different than

        21       abandonment of the child if someone is out

        22       walking around on the streets but not

        23       interested in seeing their children.

        24                  So I would urge all of my

        25       colleagues that all Senator Montgomery's bill



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         1       does is says let's comply with the federal law

         2       and let's modify our state law to say we're

         3       going to take into consideration this

         4       particular set of factors and allow an agency

         5       or the court to determine -- and the language

         6       "best interests of child" is throughout, is

         7       included throughout Senator Montgomery's bill.

         8                  I'm reading from page 2, line 27.

         9       This requires explicitly, contrary to what was

        10       stated earlier, that the court must find that

        11       the continued involvement of the parent in the

        12       child's life is in the child's best interests

        13       in order to apply this discretion that Senator

        14       Montgomery's bill would allow.

        15                  So all this does is says the

        16       court's hands are not tied, the agency's hands

        17       are not tied.  They are allowed to take into

        18       consideration, as provided by federal law, the

        19       factor of incarceration and make a decision

        20       based wholly on these circumstances and then

        21       analyze what's in the best interests of the

        22       child without any rigid parameters that

        23       prevent an agency or a court from giving full

        24       and fair treatment to all factors.

        25                  This is a bill that corrects a flaw



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         1       in the law, in my view.  I understand there

         2       are a lot of disagreements.  But it is very

         3       difficult for those of us who deal with issues

         4       related to -- have districts with a lot of

         5       people who are incarcerated and are dealing

         6       with reentry problems, to allow the law to

         7       exist as it does today, where you have -- you

         8       know, we don't have a couple of hundred

         9       thousand people in prison in the United States

        10       anymore, ladies and gentlemen.  We now have

        11       2.3 million people in prison.  They come from

        12       particular communities.

        13                  We have to allow the factor of

        14       incarceration to be considered in the

        15       determination of what's in the best interests

        16       of the child.  That's all this bill does.

        17       That's all this bill does.

        18                  There are 11,000 children in

        19       New York State who have a parent in prison who

        20       are subject to this.  This just allows an

        21       agency to take it into account.  It is totally

        22       reasonable, it is totally lawful, it is in

        23       full compliance with the federal law.  I urge

        24       everyone to vote for Senator Montgomery's

        25       bill, Mr. President.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Thank

         2       you, Senator Schneiderman.

         3                  Senator Liz Krueger, on the bill.

         4                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Everything

         5       I intended to say has been said.  I fully

         6       support this bill and I look forward to all of

         7       my colleagues voting yes.

         8                  Thank you, Senator.  Excuse me,

         9       Mr. President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Thank

        11       you, Senator Krueger.

        12                  Senator Stewart-Cousins, on the

        13       bill.

        14                  SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:    Thank

        15       you, Mr. President.

        16                  I have to say that as well.  I

        17       thought it was just very important that we

        18       understand that this is an addition to, it is

        19       not a subtraction.  We're not taking away from

        20       the best interests of the children.

        21                  Clearly, the court will still have

        22       the discretion.  All of the inputs will still

        23       be there.  But what won't be there are those

        24       women who have come to my office year after

        25       year in tears because they were following



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         1       everything they were supposed to do but the

         2       regulations that existed did not allow them to

         3       be reunited with their children because of the

         4       time frames that were in place.

         5                  So clearly we don't want -- I think

         6       if we look at the 384B that's referred to

         7       through the entire bill, the first part of

         8       384B talks about how important it is, when it

         9       works, to have children and their families

        10       together.  So rather than create impediments

        11       that would disallow for that to happen, this

        12       bill allows for the right things to happen for

        13       the right reasons when it's right.

        14                  And I want to commend Senator

        15       Montgomery for having put this forward.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Thank

        17       you, Senator Stewart-Cousins.

        18                  Are there any other Senators who

        19       wish to be heard on the bill?

        20                  Seeing none, the debate is closed,

        21       and the Secretary will ring the bells.

        22                  The Secretary will read the last

        23       section.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        25       act shall take effect immediately.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Call

         2       the roll.

         3                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         5       Senator Farley, to explain his vote.

         6                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you,

         7       Mr. President.

         8                  You know, I might be able to vote

         9       for this bill if it had a contingency in there

        10       that we could get a waiver.  But the last time

        11       I looked, the United States has as bad a

        12       fiscal situation -- or worse -- than ours.

        13       And we're risking hundreds of millions of

        14       dollars.

        15                  And again, I say there's no

        16       contingency in this legislation that says if

        17       we don't get a waiver.  We don't have a

        18       waiver.  And the mere fact that somebody

        19       thinks we might get one is no reason to vote

        20       for this legislation.  I vote no.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        22       Senator Farley to be recorded in the negative.

        23                  Senator Savino, to explain her

        24       vote.

        25                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Thank you,



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         1       Mr. President.

         2                  Briefly, I just want to reiterate

         3       that the determination of what's in the best

         4       interests of a child should not be set by an

         5       arbitrary time clock, neither by Washington

         6       nor by the State of New York.

         7                  And I just want to emphasize as

         8       well that the termination of parental rights

         9       does not necessarily equate to permanency.

        10       The sad reality is that there are 7,000

        11       children in the City of New York right now

        12       whose parents' rights were terminated in a

        13       court of law within the past three years, and

        14       they continue to languish in foster care

        15       because they're either too old or they have

        16       some issues and their foster parents are not

        17       interested in adopting them.

        18                  And there is no more tragic moment

        19       in the life of an adolescent than the day you

        20       hand them their new birth certificate and they

        21       see their mother's name has been stricken from

        22       it as if she never existed.  All we're trying

        23       to do is say give agencies and caseworkers the

        24       discretion to make the determination for that

        25       child and that parent.



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         1                  Thank you.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         3       Senator Savino to be recorded in the

         4       affirmative.

         5                  Senator Montgomery, to explain her

         6       vote.

         7                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    Yes,

         8       Mr. President.  I just would like to make sure

         9       that the citizens of our state understand the

        10       meaning of this legislation.

        11                  It is simply that we are allowing

        12       the discretion, on the part of the local

        13       districts and social service agencies, that

        14       they do not have to terminate immediately the

        15       rights of a parent based on the fact that the

        16       parent has been incarcerated, that they can

        17       allow for more time.

        18                  So in a real sense this bill allows

        19       for permanency to be maintained between a

        20       child and that child's biological parent, even

        21       though the parent may be incarcerated and

        22       unable to be with that child on a continuing

        23       basis for 15 of the last 22 months.  So that's

        24       one thing.

        25                  Two, I want to make sure that our



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         1       citizens understand that there is no danger of

         2       the State of New York losing money, losing

         3       federal funding because of this bill.  That is

         4       quite the contrary.  In fact, we will be

         5       saving money, because keeping children --

         6       putting children in foster care, terminating

         7       parental rights costs an awful lot more than

         8       allowing them to maintain the relationship

         9       with their parents.

        10                  And three, I want to just make sure

        11       that people understand that there are

        12       safeguards in this bill that require, one,

        13       evidence of a relationship between the parent

        14       and the child; and, two, that it is in the

        15       best interests of the child that we do not

        16       violate those standards in this legislation.

        17       It is expressly stated.

        18                  And I want to say, Mr. President,

        19       just in conclusion, I certainly am going to be

        20       voting yes on my bill, but I want to -- I

        21       would like to have my colleagues review the

        22       number of agencies and organizations, judges,

        23       other people, including the New York State

        24       Correctional Officers Association, many, many

        25       others who are in support of this.  Because we



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         1       all recognize, Mr. President --

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    Thank

         3       you, Senator.

         4                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    -- that we

         5       want to maintain parental contact.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         7       Senator Montgomery, how do you vote?

         8                  SENATOR MONTGOMERY:    I vote yes.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        10       Senator Montgomery to be recorded in the

        11       affirmative.

        12                  Senator Winner, to explain his

        13       vote.

        14                  SENATOR WINNER:    Thank you,

        15       Mr. President.

        16                  I'm voting no on this measure

        17       because the language of this bill specifically

        18       states that the court, in the determination as

        19       to whether or not to make a determination of

        20       permanent neglect, specifically has to make a

        21       consideration and take into account the

        22       circumstances as to whether the parent is

        23       incarcerated.  And the mere fact of the

        24       incarceration serves as an excuse for failure

        25       to maintain any kind of reasonable contact and



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         1       making reasonable plans for the future of that

         2       child.

         3                  And that the court now is required

         4       to take into consideration the mere fact of

         5       that incarceration and can treat it as a total

         6       excuse for its failure to have any meaningful

         7       contact with that child, by the mere fact of

         8       its incarceration, that is a radical departure

         9       from the standard of permanent neglect in this

        10       state, moving away from what is in the best

        11       interests of the child, and will also create

        12       circumstances where there will be a

        13       substantial increase in the length of time

        14       that children are in foster care in this

        15       state.

        16                  And while the secondary reasons

        17       that many of my colleagues have pointed out on

        18       the financial considerations of the waiver are

        19       important, the fact of the change of the

        20       standard, of moving away from the best

        21       interests of the child to fundamentally

        22       excusing the incarceration and using it as a

        23       shield to have any limited contact in planning

        24       for that child, is a reason to vote no.

        25                  And I vote no, Mr. President.



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         1       Thank you.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         3       Senator Winner to be recorded in the negative.

         4                  Senator Squadron, to explain his

         5       vote.

         6                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Thank you,

         7       Mr. President.  I rise in support of this

         8       bill.

         9                  I want to commend and thank Senator

        10       Montgomery for her leadership on this issue

        11       and so many issues involving the most

        12       vulnerable children in the state and families

        13       who need the state's support.  She has been a

        14       real leader.

        15                  This bill is a very easy one, I

        16       guess, to put up a boogeyman and start

        17       attacking.  But of course that's not based on

        18       the reality of the bill.  The reality of the

        19       bill is that this gives local social services

        20       districts, folks on the ground the ability to

        21       make the best decision for kids and for

        22       families on the ground across the state.

        23                  I am shocked that anyone would be

        24       opposed to that.  I really am.  I guess that

        25       when you get the word "incarceration" or you



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         1       get some of the other concepts in there that

         2       were throw out today, it's just too tempting

         3       to say, you know what, best interests of the

         4       kids come after the ability to create a

         5       political football here.

         6                  The fact is this will give an

         7       enormous amount of local freedom in a place

         8       that it's needed.  It will hold families

         9       together that are otherwise being torn apart.

        10       And that's good for the state, it's good for

        11       the children and families of the state.

        12                  I thank Senator Montgomery, and I

        13       vote aye.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        15       Senator Squadron to be recorded in the

        16       affirmative.

        17                  Senator Saland, to explain his

        18       vote.

        19                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

        20       Mr. President.

        21                  Mr. President, first let me echo

        22       Senator Winner's comments with regard to the

        23       permanent neglect.  I had mentioned that

        24       during the course of the debate; there is no

        25       best-interest standard in the permanent



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         1       neglect portion that this bill would seek to

         2       amend.

         3                  I would also mention that there

         4       were, as of I believe February of 2002, some

         5       17 waivers pending at the federal Department

         6       of Health and Human Services, and they only

         7       had the authority to grant 10.  And they've

         8       granted either five or six of them to this

         9       point.

        10                  So there are some 10 or 11 waivers

        11       left, with the authority to grant four of

        12       them.  So some states are going to get burned.

        13       I have absolutely no idea which states are

        14       going to get burned unless there's a different

        15       reauthorization.

        16                  And let me conclude by reading from

        17       the memo of the New York Public Welfare

        18       Association in opposition to this bill.  And

        19       that's the association that represents I guess

        20       the 57 social service departments outside of

        21       the City of New York.

        22                  I'll read, in part:  "A parent's

        23       incarceration or substance abuse is not

        24       grounds to terminate parental rights in

        25       New York.  There must be clear and convincing



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         1       proof that the parent has failed to resolve

         2       their issues and that the district made

         3       diligent efforts to return the child to the

         4       parent.

         5                  "Current law clearly allows the

         6       agency not to file to terminate parental

         7       rights of any parent -- regardless of what the

         8       parent's issues are -- if being freed for

         9       adoption is not in the child's best interests.

        10       However, the exception is now correctly based

        11       on the child's best interests, and the bill

        12       would inappropriately place the exception on

        13       the parent's situation."

        14                  And it concludes with a fiscal

        15       impact statement:  "This bill would lead to

        16       much longer stays in foster care, putting the

        17       state out of compliance with federal laws on

        18       permanency and risking fiscal penalties to the

        19       state.  Since the state limits its fiscal

        20       liability under the Foster Care Block Grant,

        21       the entire cost of the additional time in

        22       foster care would be applied to counties and

        23       New York City.  This bill would significantly

        24       increase costs to local government without

        25       providing a revenue source.  As a result, it



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         1       is in directl conflict with Executive Order

         2       Number 17, issues on April 17, 2009."

         3                  Mr. President, I vote in the

         4       negative.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         6       Senator Saland to be recorded in the negative.

         7                  Senator Oppenheimer, to explain her

         8       vote.

         9                  SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:    I'll be

        10       voting yes, because I think that there's

        11       little question that the best place for a

        12       child to be is with their parent or in contact

        13       with their parent.

        14                  And I can only tell you what

        15       happens at a prison near my home, which is

        16       Bedford Hills prison.  Which, when -- what's

        17       her name?  I forgot the woman that got

        18       incarcerated, before she got incarcerated she

        19       was headmistress of a --

        20                  SENATOR SCHNEIDERMAN:    Jean

        21       Harris.

        22                  SENATOR OPPENHEIMER:    Thank you.

        23       Couldn't think of the name.  Jean Harris.  She

        24       killed her lover, that's how she got there.

        25                  But once she was there, she did



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         1       amazing things.  She started a program for

         2       mothers and children so that children would be

         3       brought to the Bedford Hills maximum security

         4       prison in Bedford, in Westchester.

         5                  This program has been a huge

         6       success.  It is so important that they even

         7       made a special stipulation so that the first

         8       year of the child's life, the child could live

         9       in the prison with the mother.  And thereafter

        10       the mothers and the children got together on

        11       weekends.

        12                  And so, I mean, it undermines the

        13       significance -- maybe if prisons were closer

        14       to where some of our -- the families of

        15       incarcerated women are, perhaps it would be

        16       easy to put in this place.  But you have to be

        17       able to get the children to the prison, and

        18       then they can maintain this contact with their

        19       parent the entire time.

        20                  And I think it's just a pity that

        21       so many of our prisons are all the way

        22       upstate.  And that's a whole other subject.

        23                  But I certainly will be voting yes

        24       because maintaining connection with the parent

        25       is most important.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

         2       Senator Oppenheimer to be recorded in the

         3       affirmative.

         4                  Senator Liz Krueger, to explain her

         5       vote.

         6                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         7                  Well, before, I thought everything

         8       had been said on the bill, but apparently it

         9       hadn't.  So let me just for this record

        10       clarify as I explain my vote as a yes.

        11                  We know from the federal government

        12       we are not losing money.  We know -- all this

        13       discussion about waivers is moot.  There will

        14       be no waivers needed, no waivers having to be

        15       chosen between -- other states have done this.

        16       It has worked.

        17                  We are not -- I repeat, we are not

        18       with this bill changing the standard of the

        19       best interests of the child framework for

        20       decision-making.  We are allowing the courts

        21       and the social service experts to make an

        22       exception to a very short timeline if they

        23       believe that it is in the best interests of

        24       the child to have some additional time.

        25                  It will not be used willy-nilly.



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         1       It will not throw off any of the fiscal or

         2       timeline situation of ensuring that children

         3       are placed in the best, safest and healthiest

         4       environment for them.  I really think we've

         5       gotten a little off-track with this debate.

         6       And I hope that we are now going to hear that

         7       this vote has passed.

         8                  I vote yes, Mr. President.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:

        10       Senator Liz Krueger to be recorded in the

        11       affirmative.

        12                  Announce the results.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        14       the negative on Calendar Number 71 are

        15       Senators Alesi, Bonacic, DeFrancisco, Farley,

        16       Flanagan, Fuschillo, Golden, Griffo, Hannon,

        17       O. Johnson, Lanza, Larkin, LaValle, Leibell,

        18       Libous, Little, Marcellino, Maziarz, McDonald,

        19       Nozzolio, Padavan, Ranzenhofer, Robach,

        20       Saland, Seward, Skelos, Volker, Winner and

        21       Young.

        22                  Ayes, 32.  Nays, 29.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        24       bill is passed.

        25                  Senator Klein, that completes the



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         1       reading of the calendar.

         2                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Mr. President, at

         3       this time can we please go to a reading of the

         4       supplemental calendar.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

         6       Secretary will proceed with the reading of

         7       Senate Supplemental Calendar 48A.

         8                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         9       552, by Senator Stavisky, Senate Print 5921A,

        10       an act to amend the Education Law.

        11                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Lay it aside.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT VALESKY:    The

        13       bill is laid aside.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        15       Calendar Number 553, Senator C. Kruger moves

        16       to discharge, from the Committee on Finance,

        17       Assembly Bill Number 11012 and substitute it

        18       for the identical Senate Bill Number 7778,

        19       Third Reading Calendar 553.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        21       Substitution ordered.

        22                  The Secretary will read.

        23                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        24       553, by the Assembly Committee on Rules,

        25       Assembly Print Number 11012, an act to amend



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         1       Part B of Chapter 58 of the Laws of 2005.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Read

         3       the last section.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         5       act shall take effect immediately.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

         7       the roll.

         8                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         9                  SENATOR WINNER:    Lay it aside.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        11       bill is laid aside.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       554, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        14       Print Number 7846, an act making

        15       appropriations for the support of government.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        17       Klein.

        18                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        19       is there a message of necessity and

        20       appropriation at the desk?

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Yes,

        22       Senator Klein, there is a message of necessity

        23       and appropriation at the desk.

        24                  SENATOR KLEIN:    I move to accept

        25       the message at this time.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         2       question is on the acceptance of the message

         3       of necessity and appropriation.  All those in

         4       favor please signify by saying aye.

         5                  (Response of "Aye.")

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

         7       Opposed, nay.

         8                  (No response.)

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        10       message is accepted.

        11                  Read the last section.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 17.  This

        13       act shall take effect immediately.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

        15       the roll.

        16                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        17                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        19       Libous, why do you rise?

        20                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    This is the

        21       extender?

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    This is

        23       Calendar 554.

        24                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Is this the

        25       extender?



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Yes.

         2                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Could I ask that

         3       we withdraw the roll call and lay the bill

         4       aside, please.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         6       roll call is withdrawn, and the bill is laid

         7       aside.

         8                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you.

         9                  SENATOR WINNER:    Madam President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Yes,

        11       Senator Winner.

        12                  SENATOR WINNER:    I'd like to

        13       remove the lay-aside on Calendar Number 553.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        15       lay-aside is lifted.

        16                  The Secretary will put 553 before

        17       the house.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       553, substituted earlier by the Assembly

        20       Committee on Rules, Assembly Print Number

        21       11012, an act to amend Part B of Chapter 58 of

        22       the Laws of 2005.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Read

        24       the last section.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This



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         1       act shall take effect immediately.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

         3       the roll.

         4                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

         6       Announce the results.

         7                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         9       bill is passed.

        10                  The Secretary will continue to

        11       read.

        12                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        13       555, by the Senate Committee on --

        14                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Lay it aside.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        16       bill is laid aside.

        17                  The Secretary will read.

        18                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        19       555, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        20       Print 7847, an act to amend the State Finance

        21       Law.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        23       Klein.

        24                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        25       is there a message of necessity at the desk?



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    There

         2       is a message of necessity at the desk.

         3                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         4       I ask that we move to accept the message of

         5       necessity at this time.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    All

         7       those in favor of accepting the message of

         8       necessity please signify by saying aye.

         9                  (Response of "Aye.")

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        11       Opposed, nay.

        12                  (No response.)

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        14       message is accepted.

        15                  Read the last section.

        16                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Lay it aside.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        18       bill is laid aside.

        19                  Senator Klein, that completes the

        20       reading of the noncontroversial supplemental

        21       calendar.

        22                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        23       at this time can we please to a reading of the

        24       controversial supplemental calendar.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The



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         1       Secretary will ring the bell.

         2                  Members are all asked to come to

         3       the chamber and stay here for the reading of

         4       the controversial supplemental calendar.

         5                  The Secretary will read.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         7       552, by Senator Stavisky, Senate Print 5921A,

         8       an act to amend the Education Law.

         9                  SENATOR SALAND:    Explanation,

        10       please.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        12       Stavisky, an explanation has been requested.

        13                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    In 2002,

        14       legislation was passed for the licensure of

        15       clinical -- first, licensed master social

        16       worker, licensed clinical social worker,

        17       licensed mental health counseling, licensed

        18       marriage and family therapy, licensed creative

        19       arts therapy, licensed psychoanalysts, and

        20       licensing of the psychologists.

        21                  When the bill was passed eight

        22       years ago, they created a temporary exemption

        23       from the licensing requirements to allow state

        24       and localities to provide services with

        25       unlicensed professional personnel.  And that



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         1       has continued.  Negotiations have transpired

         2       over the last eight years or so.  And the

         3       state agencies have not yet come into

         4       compliance, and many are still staffed with

         5       the nonlicensed personnel.

         6                  The exemption expires on June 1st.

         7       They are concerned, the state agencies are

         8       concerned that they have to provide notice to

         9       those people if they're going to be laid off.

        10       And that's why we were asked to do the bill,

        11       to give them some time.

        12                  This bill is an extension of the

        13       existing exemption until 2013.  But it

        14       requires detailed reporting by the agencies to

        15       ensure compliance by 2013.  But there are

        16       reporting requirements due in July of 2011 to

        17       show the progress that's being made.

        18                  This is a continuation of what we

        19       have done in the Article 7 language in the

        20       past budgets to continue the extension of time

        21       for them to comply with the license areas.

        22       And the Governor's program bill did not have

        23       as many safeguards as this bill has, which is

        24       why we have sponsored this bill.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator



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         1       Saland.

         2                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you, Madam

         3       President.  Would Senator Stavisky yield to a

         4       couple of questions?

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         6       Stavisky, will you yield?

         7                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Yes, sir.

         8                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

         9       Senator Stavisky.

        10                  Senator Stavisky, am I correct,

        11       then, based upon your explanation, in the fact

        12       that to the extent that there are waivers

        13       permitted, those waivers are permitted only to

        14       those entities referred to on the first page

        15       of the bill, 6053-a, paragraph 1:

        16       Not-for-profits formed for charitable,

        17       educational or religious purposes or an

        18       education corporation as defined in some other

        19       section of law?  Are these the entities to

        20       which the waiver will continue to be

        21       applicable?

        22                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Waivers

        23       address the corporate practice issues.  The

        24       law did not contain a general exemption for

        25       the community-based providers.  They provide a



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         1       whole variety of services in the license areas

         2       that I described.

         3                  SENATOR SALAND:    So these

         4       additional providers are community-based

         5       providers, not-for-profits, such as I just

         6       made reference to?

         7                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    There are two

         8       sections to the bill.  One is the exemption

         9       for the entity.  And we're talking about --

        10       and it's the entity, not the individuals.  The

        11       second section deals with the corporate

        12       practice, and that's the exemptions for the

        13       waivers.

        14                  SENATOR SALAND:    If I may -- if

        15       the Senator will continue to yield.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        17       Stavisky, will you continue to yield?

        18                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Yes.

        19                  SENATOR SALAND:    Over on page 5,

        20       Section 5 makes reference to Section 7706 of

        21       the Education Law --

        22                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Excuse me one

        23       second while I get the bill.  Page 5?

        24                  SENATOR SALAND:    Beginning at

        25       line 25 -- actually, at line 27 it makes



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         1       reference to Section 7706 of the Education

         2       Law.

         3                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Yes.

         4                  SENATOR SALAND:    I don't have the

         5       context for that paragraph.  Could you tell me

         6       what that paragraph does and the context in

         7       which it is located?

         8                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    I don't have

         9       the McKinney's with me.  You'll have to bear

        10       with me for a second.  (Pause.)

        11                  No, I don't have the McKinney's

        12       with me.

        13                  SENATOR SALAND:    Okay.  Perhaps I

        14       could ask you --

        15                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    That section

        16       apparently, I've been advised, discusses the

        17       professions that are able to be licensed.  It

        18       deals with the licensing of professions.

        19                  SENATOR SALAND:    So under this

        20       subdivision or section, a licensed master

        21       social worker, in order to be able to practice

        22       under I assume the exemption, has to practice

        23       through an individual appropriately licensed

        24       or otherwise authorized to provide such

        25       services or a professional entity authorized



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         1       to provide such services?  Or in fact those

         2       are the entities which can provide the

         3       services?

         4                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Those entities

         5       are already existing in the statute.  Nothing

         6       in this bill prohibits them from continuing to

         7       practice.  There's nothing new in this bill.

         8                  SENATOR SALAND:    Lastly -- if I

         9       can continue, Madam President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        11       Stavisky, do you continue to yield?

        12                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Yes.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        14       Stavisky yields.

        15                  SENATOR SALAND:    Over on page 6,

        16       Section 8, the existing law begins at page 14,

        17       and it makes reference to experience.

        18       Somewhere -- am I looking at the right

        19       section?  Excuse me one minute.

        20                  Did I see somewhere either in the

        21       existing language or in this bill, Senator

        22       Stavisky, a 3,000-hour requirement for a

        23       graduating --

        24                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    I believe they

        25       are negotiating to reduce that number.  It's



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         1       what they call the funneling issue, and

         2       they're trying to make it less onerous.

         3       There's going to be a board or a working group

         4       set up to try to take a look at the number --

         5       the clinical experience that's required.

         6                  It's very difficult for many social

         7       workers to qualify, and they're taking a very

         8       close look.  And that's why we have the

         9       extension, so that they have time to review

        10       the clinical hours that are needed.

        11                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you,

        12       Senator.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

        14       there any other Senators wishing to be heard?

        15                  Seeing none, the Secretary will

        16       ring the bell.  Members are asked to come to

        17       the chamber for the vote.

        18                  Read the last section.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 15.  This

        20       act shall take effect immediately.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

        22       the roll.

        23                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        25       LaValle, to explain his vote.



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         1                  SENATOR LaVALLE:    Thank you very

         2       much, Madam President.

         3                  As everyone knows, in licensure

         4       bills dealing with professionals, the whole

         5       thrust behind licensure is to protect the

         6       public.  It's consumer protection, protecting

         7       the public.

         8                  The licensure law for those

         9       individuals practicing psychotherapy was my

        10       legislation.  And I can tell you that this

        11       area of licensing psychotherapy professionals

        12       has been in the halls of this Legislature for

        13       many, many decades.  It has been very, very

        14       contentious.

        15                  The last piece in the bill was the

        16       licensure of social workers.  And to say that

        17       this has been a work in progress is an

        18       understatement.  The time has come, Senator

        19       Stavisky -- and both Senator Stavisky and I

        20       have talked about this, is that this waiver

        21       has -- we bounced it now for a number of

        22       years.

        23                  I'm going to support the bill.  I'm

        24       going to vote yes.  I think that the sunset is

        25       probably a little too long.  But I would say



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         1       this, and I hope that those people --

         2       lobbyists and individuals involved as social

         3       workers who are not licensed -- understand the

         4       rubber has to hit the road.  We cannot have

         5       individuals who are there who are getting

         6       waivers who are not fully trained under the

         7       laws.  We're dealing with individuals who are

         8       fragile and need the utmost of professional

         9       care.

        10                  So as they say, one last time, I'm

        11       going to vote to extend the waivers to 2013.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        13       Stavisky, to explain her vote.

        14                  SENATOR STAVISKY:    Thank you,

        15       Senator LaValle, because I happen to agree

        16       with you.

        17                  This has been hanging around since

        18       2002.  First of all, this bill is a result of

        19       negotiations not just with the Governor's

        20       office but also the stakeholders.  They have

        21       participated in extensive discussions.

        22                  The first question at the budget

        23       hearing that I asked the Commissioner of

        24       Education is "When are you going to resolve

        25       the issue involving the licensure of social



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         1       workers, et cetera?"  As recently as half an

         2       hour ago, I explained to the State Education

         3       Department that they have to resolve this

         4       issue.  It's time.  It's time we resolved it,

         5       it's time we showed some concern for the

         6       consumers.  They are our clients.

         7                  And hopefully meetings will

         8       continue.  They've assured me that meetings

         9       will continue and they will continue to work

        10       cooperatively with the various stakeholders.

        11                  And the difference with this bill

        12       is they are required to give us progress

        13       reports as we proceed.  There's a progress

        14       report due in July of next year, and we're

        15       going to hold them to it.

        16                  Thank you, Madam President.  I vote

        17       aye.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

        19       there any other Senators wishing to explain

        20       their vote?

        21                  Seeing none, announce the results.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        23       Calendar Number 552, absent from voting:

        24       Senator Montgomery.  Excused, Senator Morahan.

        25                  Ayes, 60.  Nays, 0.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         2       bill is passed.

         3                  The Secretary will read.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

         5       554, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

         6       Print 7846, an act making appropriations for

         7       the support of government.

         8                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:

         9       Explanation.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        11       Kruger, an explanation has been requested.

        12                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Thank you,

        13       Madam President.

        14                  Today the Governor's emergency

        15       extender bill, the seventh, provides for the

        16       support of government for $4.2 billion in

        17       All Funds appropriation and $8.49 million in

        18       the General Fund appropriation that will run

        19       through May 23rd.

        20                  The difference with this bill from

        21       previous extenders is that there are no

        22       furloughs for state workers, pursuant to a TRO

        23       which was issued in federal court last week,

        24       and there is no longer language omitting the

        25       4 percent salary increases for state workers



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         1       pursuant to that same TRO.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         3       DeFrancisco.

         4                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Would

         5       Senator Kruger yield to a question, please.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         7       Kruger, will you yield for a question?

         8                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Or a series

         9       of questions.

        10                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Not

        11       tonight.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        13       Kruger yields.

        14                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Since the

        15       last extender, since we were here a week ago,

        16       have there been any three-way negotiations

        17       between the leaders of the Senate -- Senator

        18       Sampson -- the Assembly -- Speaker Silver --

        19       and the Governor?

        20                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    No, there

        21       haven't been.  But the good news is that there

        22       are public negotiations tomorrow, three-way

        23       negotiations at 11:00 a.m.  Five-way, I'm

        24       sorry.

        25                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Since last



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         1       week, were there any meetings of staff of the

         2       three leadership concerning not the extenders,

         3       concerning the budget itself?

         4                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Yes.

         5                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    And were

         6       those --

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         8       DeFrancisco.

         9                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Would

        10       Senator Kruger yield to another question?

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        12       Kruger, do you continue to yield?

        13                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        14       you, Madam President, yes.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Thank

        16       you.

        17                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    And were

        18       those discussions between the staffs of the

        19       majority parties and the Governor only?

        20                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Yes.

        21                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    All right.

        22       And would Senator Kruger yield to another

        23       question?

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        25       Kruger, do you yield?



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         1                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Yes, Madam

         2       President.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Yes.

         4                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Senator

         5       Kruger, were any issues resolved in those

         6       negotiations or discussions between the staffs

         7       of the majority parties and the Governor's

         8       office?

         9                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        10       you, Madam President, "resolution" I guess is

        11       a broad statement.  But negotiations and

        12       discussions continue.

        13                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Well, would

        14       Senator Kruger yield to another question.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        16       Kruger?

        17                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Yes, I

        18       would, Madam President.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        20       Kruger yields.

        21                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Senator

        22       Kruger, you say there's a five-way public

        23       meeting tomorrow.  Who called that meeting, if

        24       you know?

        25                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    The



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         1       Governor.

         2                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Senator

         3       Kruger, would you yield to another question?

         4                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Yes, Madam

         5       President.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         7       Kruger yields.

         8                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Do you know

         9       whether or not that meeting is the occasion

        10       for which our leader of this house, Senator

        11       Sampson, of the majority party, is going to

        12       announce the membership of the conference

        13       committees and also the schedule for public

        14       conference committees of the membership who

        15       are also part of this Senate?

        16                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        17       you, Madam President, the meeting will be a

        18       public one.  And I guess we will at that time

        19       learn the substance of that meeting.

        20                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Last

        21       question, Senator Kruger, if you'd yield,

        22       please.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        24       Kruger?

        25                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Yes, Madam



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         1       President.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         3       Kruger continues to yield.

         4                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    In your

         5       meetings that you've had among the majority

         6       party that runs the Senate, were you given any

         7       information that would lead you to believe

         8       that tomorrow at this five-way public meeting,

         9       such as it will be, whether there will be an

        10       attempt on behalf of the Senate Majority

        11       Leader to get a schedule for conference

        12       committees and name members to each public

        13       conference committee?  Do you know, from your

        14       private discussions or public discussions with

        15       your leader, is that his intent?

        16                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        17       you, Madam President, as I said and I will

        18       reiterate, the public meeting is an

        19       opportunity to create the public forum.  The

        20       outcome of that public forum will be open for

        21       all of us to review and see.

        22                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    One other

        23       question I just thought of.  Senator Kruger,

        24       would you yield?

        25                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Absolutely.



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         1                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Would you,

         2       as the Senate Finance chair, and certainly

         3       someone who wants to show that this body and

         4       the majority party in this body is following

         5       the laws of the State of New York, would you

         6       recommend to your leader on behalf of the

         7       entire Senate, both sides of the aisle, that

         8       he request at that public meeting and be

         9       prepared to provide to the other members of

        10       the public meeting a schedule for public

        11       conference committees and the membership of

        12       each of those conference committees?

        13                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        14       you, Madam President, I think that the

        15       majority in the Assembly as well as the

        16       majority here has heard very, very loud and

        17       clear the messages that have been articulated

        18       concerning the idea of conference committees.

        19       I look forward to the outcome of the five-way

        20       negotiations tomorrow.

        21                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    On the

        22       bill.

        23                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Thank you,

        24       Madam President.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator



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         1       DeFrancisco, on the bill.

         2                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Well, this

         3       is the seventh extender, and I'm happy to

         4       report that the answers were as nonresponsive

         5       as the other six.  And I shouldn't say "happy"

         6       to respond; it's just sad, actually.

         7                  And I don't want to be flippant

         8       about it, because right now we're in a

         9       situation where it's truly embarrassing.  It's

        10       truly embarrassing to be a member of to body.

        11       And it's the first time I have ever said it

        12       and hopefully the last time I will ever say

        13       it.

        14                  You know, we go back to our

        15       districts and we're all painted with the same

        16       broad brush.  And unfortunately, the members

        17       of the general public do not understand that

        18       there are some of us who are doing everything

        19       that we possibly can, especially on this side

        20       of the aisle, to get these open meetings

        21       going, to get answers, to try to get results,

        22       to try to get movement so that these dire

        23       problems don't continue.

        24                  And this is not a

        25       Republican/Democrat thing.  It's obviously



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         1       Republican/Democrat in this house, because our

         2       side of the aisle is trying to get answers,

         3       trying to get public meetings; the other side

         4       is totally nonresponsive, the majority

         5       Democrats.

         6                  But there's a Democrat who happens

         7       to have a very important position in this

         8       state who has been sending out red flags for

         9       the last seven weeks.  And let me read you

        10       some of the latest red flags that State

        11       Comptroller DiNapoli is sending to us.

        12                  His office's analysis of the report

        13       card of the Department of Education indicates

        14       that up to 285 school districts may have

        15       insufficient unrestricted fund balances to

        16       offset the payments that the Governor is

        17       withholding by June.

        18                  Now, think of that.  Doesn't that

        19       embarrass anybody on the other side of the

        20       aisle?  There's school district votes for

        21       budgets tomorrow.  How do you in good faith go

        22       to the district without knowing not only

        23       what's in store for you in the future but

        24       whether you're going to be paid for what's due

        25       presently?



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         2       Krueger, why do you rise?

         3                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Will

         4       Senator DeFrancisco yield for a question?

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         6       DeFrancisco, will you yield for a question?

         7                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I will be

         8       happy to yield as soon as I complete my entire

         9       statement.  I will answer as many questions as

        10       you want, rather than have a disjointed

        11       statement about this whole situation.

        12                  Comptroller DiNapoli also says any

        13       school district that has already borrowed

        14       money against the receipt of June state aid --

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        16       Kruger, why do you rise?

        17                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Will the

        18       Senator yield to a question?

        19                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    As soon as

        20       I'm done with my statement, I'll be more than

        21       happy to.

        22                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Thank you.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        24       DeFrancisco.

        25                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Any school



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         1       district that has already borrowed against the

         2       receipt of June state aid could be at risk of

         3       default on its revenue anticipation notes.

         4                  Are you kidding me?  Think about

         5       that.  And I wouldn't be standing up here if

         6       we got some report one of these weeks that

         7       something is happening.  Furloughs, the

         8       Governor is going to have.  No meetings, even

         9       though furloughs are anticipated.  We get a

        10       reprieve, the state does, from a court that's

        11       got a stay temporarily.  So now the Governor

        12       is talking about permanent layoffs, not just

        13       furloughs.  School districts can't -- but not

        14       even a meeting.

        15                  Now, tomorrow's meeting, let me

        16       make a prediction.  There's going to be a

        17       five-way meeting that nothing is going to

        18       happen, a public display of nothing.  Senator

        19       Kruger wouldn't even carry the message, the

        20       Senate Finance chair, to his leader to

        21       advocate for at that meeting, these public

        22       meetings, so we could get some type of

        23       progress.

        24                  State aid delays are having an

        25       impact on long-term credit ratings for school



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         1       districts as well.  Recently, Fitch Ratings

         2       downgraded the State Dormitory Authority's

         3       school district revenue bond financing program

         4       from A plus to AA minus.  That means dollars

         5       more has to be spent on various bonds.

         6                  According to School District

         7       Association reports, most districts assumed

         8       the Executive Budget aid levels in their

         9       proposed budgets.  We don't know if that

        10       assumption is a valid one either.

        11                  It's not only school districts.

        12       We've talked before about contractors, where

        13       people are not being hired, others are being

        14       laid off -- when we've got unemployment rates

        15       that are absolutely unacceptable.  And we're

        16       continuing not to have a budget, so we have

        17       increased those numbers.

        18                  In some of our districts it's

        19       actually embarrassing what these numbers are.

        20       Jefferson County, St. Lawrence County, Oswego

        21       County, 10.4, 10.7, 10.8 percent.  Those

        22       numbers could be affected in Senator

        23       Aubertine's district if we start hiring back

        24       contractors who have employees of contractors

        25       who have contracts from the State of New York.



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         1       All we've got to do is have a budget.  All

         2       we've got to do is have a budget.

         3                  I can go on to the other districts

         4       that are almost as embarrassing, if not more

         5       so.  But if you take a look at the news

         6       yesterday -- and the news yesterday was about

         7       55 parks and historic sites closing.  Now, I

         8       don't know if we did it today or not -- it was

         9       held, Senator Serrano's bill was held

        10       directing the government to keep the parks

        11       open, with no funding behind it.  That's a

        12       great way to cover up the real problem.  The

        13       real problem is getting a budget so we can

        14       keep the parks open.

        15                  And there's parks closing all over

        16       the state, they're going to close, closing all

        17       over the state, in Senator Foley's district

        18       and Owen Johnson's district.  I can't

        19       pronounce it -- Connetquot River State Park?

        20       Closed weekdays.  In Senator Stewart-Cousins'

        21       district, Philipse Manor Historic Site.

        22       Saratoga Region -- Senator Breslin -- John

        23       Boyd Thacher State Park.  Schuyler Mansion

        24       Historic Site, Senator Breslin.

        25                  Central New York seems to get a



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         1       greater share of these, I'm not quite sure

         2       why, but Chittenango Falls Park, Chittenango

         3       Falls Park, a magnificent park in Senator

         4       Valesky's district.  It's closed.  You see TV

         5       shows on the news about locks being put on the

         6       doors and people are complaining they can't go

         7       see these magnificent falls any longer.

         8       Because we are the embarrassment of the

         9       country.  Chittenango Falls State Park.

        10                  Also in Senator Valesky's district,

        11       Helen McNitt State Park, Old Erie Canal State

        12       Park.  I mean, these things are important to

        13       Central New York.  Springbrook Greens State

        14       Park.

        15                  Senator Aubertine's district has

        16       quite a few that I'm sure there are people in

        17       his district aren't too happy about.  Selkirk

        18       Shores State Park, closing the swimming beach.

        19       Close the park, Canoe Island State Park,

        20       Senator Aubertine.  Cedar Island State Park,

        21       Aubertine.  Eel Weir State Park, Aubertine.

        22       And there's five others.  Some of them I can't

        23       even pronounce.  But I know the people in his

        24       district can pronounce them.

        25                  Doesn't it embarrass anybody that



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         1       this is happening and we do nothing?  If you

         2       want to do an extender, at least show that

         3       something's happening.  And to announce a

         4       leader's meeting that we know what's going to

         5       be accomplished there as the progress,

         6       potential progress, when we're voting on an

         7       extender today, is truly, truly not an answer.

         8                  And I guess my point is -- and I

         9       saw one brave member from the majority

        10       conference tell it like it is on YNN News.

        11       And that member, when asked what's going on,

        12       "I don't know what's going on.  We're merely

        13       pawns here in this particular area."  Patsies.

        14       Not pawns, patsies.  That's even better.

        15       Because pawns move every once in a while.  But

        16       patsies, they don't move, they just wait for

        17       direction.

        18                  And that was a great word that that

        19       brave Senator from the majority party -- well,

        20       let me ask one thing.  I would hope that all

        21       the majority members voted no again on this

        22       extender.  And I'm asking for some former

        23       patsies to come forward and to just say enough

        24       is enough, we'll vote on a one-day extender --

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator



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         1       Krueger, why do you rise?

         2                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    I'm sorry,

         3       is it appropriate for a member of the Senate

         4       to refer to his colleagues as patsies on the

         5       floor of the Senate?

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         7       DeFrancisco, unless you'd like to withdraw the

         8       comment "patsies," I'd just ask you to please

         9       keep it civil.

        10                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Okay, I

        11       will not join in the criticism of one of the

        12       majority Senators who used that term about the

        13       Senators, and I'll use my own term.

        14                  I would hope that one of the former

        15       enablers who enabled this process to go

        16       forward, with nothing at all happening,

        17       nothing at all happening -- without someone

        18       saying, you know, enough is enough, what are

        19       we doing here?  Enough is enough.  And have a

        20       one-day extender.  Let's amend this to a

        21       one-day extender.  Let's say no, let the

        22       Governor come to a one-day extender, and let's

        23       see what happens tomorrow at this magnificent

        24       meeting.  Let's see if there's open conference

        25       committee meetings that are scheduled.  Let's



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         1       see whether that is happening.

         2                  And then we're only enabling a one

         3       day to see what progress is being made.  And

         4       if there's progress, maybe a week extender

         5       after that.

         6                  Short of that, if no one's willing

         7       to that on the other side of the aisle, I

         8       would hope that somebody says here today, on

         9       the other side of the aisle:  Enough is

        10       enough, we're going to do it one more week.

        11       That's it, because we're going to be in June.

        12       We're going to listen to the state

        13       comptroller, and when June comes around, it's

        14       time to pay the piper.  We're going to give

        15       you one more week, leaders, to do what you're

        16       supposed to do -- namely, lead -- and we'll go

        17       with the extender, but next Monday -- and

        18       state it publicly today -- I'm not going to

        19       vote for it.

        20                  And that way you're sending a clear

        21       message that you've got a week to do

        22       something.  And if you come back and do

        23       nothing, it's your fault, not ours, that

        24       either government shuts down or we have some

        25       type of progress.



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         1                  So, Madam President, I would urge

         2       all of my colleagues on both sides of the

         3       aisle to vote no on this extender.  As an

         4       alternative, seek a one-day extender from the

         5       Governor, who had the foresight to call

         6       meetings tomorrow -- because our legislative

         7       leaders apparently aren't talking with each

         8       other -- and see what the progress is.  And

         9       then go forward from there based upon

        10       progress, not extenders based upon inactivity.

        11                  Thank you, Madam President.  I'll

        12       answer any questions that Senators Krueger or

        13       Kruger are interested in asking me.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        15       Carl Kruger.

        16                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Thank you,

        17       Madam President.

        18                  Senator, what year were you elected

        19       to the Senate?

        20                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I was

        21       elected -- my first term was '93.

        22                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    '93.  So

        23       you were here in '95?

        24                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I was here

        25       in '95.  I was.



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         1                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    You were

         2       here in '95.  Do you realize that you voted

         3       for 97 extenders between 1995 and 2006?

         4                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    You know, I

         5       don't know what the numbers are.  But let me

         6       explain something on this answer.

         7                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    No, I'm

         8       just asking a question.

         9                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Well, I'm

        10       going to explain the answer.  I'm not --

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        12       Gentlemen -- Senators, please direct your

        13       comments through the chair.

        14                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        15       you, Madam President.

        16                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I'm sorry.

        17                  Seriously, I don't know what the

        18       numbers are, and I'm sure you could find other

        19       examples of extenders being done.

        20                  And let me tell you something that

        21       I learned long ago.  The fact that someone did

        22       something that was not the prudent thing to do

        23       in the past in no way justifies a current

        24       situation that we have now.  And in each one

        25       of the years -- I'm sure you're going to go



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         1       through every year, and I'd be more than happy

         2       to answer years individually.

         3                  But I thought that you might want

         4       to know that in none of the years that I voted

         5       for an extender, or anybody else since 1993

         6       did, was the state in a financial crisis.

         7       Never was the state in a financial crisis

         8       which required a situation where furloughs

         9       were being done, where budgets of school

        10       districts were in the situation where they're

        11       being cut -- because every one of those years,

        12       there was always increases.

        13                  So I think it's a little different

        14       situation.  And the past certainly doesn't

        15       justify the inaction today in a time of

        16       crisis.

        17                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Okay.  So

        18       just to characterize the statement, then you

        19       acted imprudently in the past, since you were

        20       elected in 1995, 97 times.

        21                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I -- no, I

        22       didn't say imprudently 97 times.  In some

        23       instances they were imprudent votes, I agree

        24       with you.

        25                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    --



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         1       [inaudible] --

         2                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    And those

         3       votes -- those votes --

         4                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    --

         5       [inaudible] --

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

         7       Senators --

         8                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

         9       you, Madam President.

        10                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    May I

        11       finish?

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        13       DeFrancisco, do you continue to yield to

        14       Senator Kruger?

        15                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Unlike

        16       Senator Kruger, I'd like to finish an answer

        17       and give some information that's worth

        18       hearing.  So I'd like to finish my answer

        19       before I go to the next one.  May I finish my

        20       answer?

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Yes.

        22                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    You know,

        23       in prior years this imprudence was not limited

        24       to one party, as it apparently is now.

        25       Because in those extenders, virtually everyone



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         1       that I remember -- it was bipartisan extender

         2       over the periods of time when those extenders

         3       took place.

         4                  This is a different situation.

         5       It's one party in control of the entire state

         6       government, which also never was the case in

         7       the past.  And there was always some checks

         8       and balances.  Now there's one party in

         9       charge, they're totally in charge, we're a

        10       fiscal disaster, according to the comptroller.

        11       And so there was imprudence to share on both

        12       sides of the aisle during those years.

        13                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    So now,

        14       speaking of imprudence -- through you, Madam

        15       President -- Senator, do you know the growth

        16       in spending during the time that you were in

        17       the majority and voting on those budgets?

        18                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    You know, I

        19       really don't.  And --

        20                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Well, let

        21       me tell you.

        22                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Well, let

        23       me --

        24                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        25       you, Madam President.



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         1                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    May I

         2       finish?

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         4       DeFrancisco, finish, and then Senator Kruger.

         5                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

         6       point of order.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    What is

         8       your point of order?

         9                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Is the

        10       questioning of Senator Kruger germane to this

        11       year's extender?  I mean, what happened prior

        12       to this year doesn't appear to be germane to

        13       what's going on right now.  I mean --

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        15       Senator -- Senator Libous, I have granted -- I

        16       have granted Senator DeFrancisco tremendous

        17       leeway.

        18                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Is there -- am I

        19       being heckled, Madam President?

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    No.

        21       You're being responded to, by me.

        22                  I have granted Senator DeFrancisco

        23       tremendous leeway with respect to his comments

        24       where he read out the names of parks and the

        25       amounts of money that they wouldn't be getting



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         1       when they are in fact not in this extender

         2       bill.  So I may not allow --

         3                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    I believe that's

         4       germane to this year's discussion, because I

         5       believe as of today parks are being closed

         6       throughout the state.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

         8       Senator -- Senator Libous, that was my

         9       decision to make.  I allowed him tremendous

        10       leeway.  Now I'm going to allow these two

        11       gentlemen the leeway to continue their

        12       discussion.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

        14       I will sit down, but before I sit down I just

        15       want to make a final statement that debating

        16       previous budgets that are history in my

        17       opinion are not germane to the extension of

        18       government for one more week.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        20       Kruger, you may continue with your

        21       questioning.

        22                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Thank you

        23       very much, Madam President.

        24                  So just to recapitulate, my

        25       question to you, Senator, was do you know the



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         1       rate of spending during the time that you

         2       voted on those budgets and the imprudent move

         3       of the extenders.

         4                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Those are

         5       two different questions.

         6                  If you're talking about the rate of

         7       growth of the budget, I don't know.  But I

         8       would say that they are totally irrelevant,

         9       because none of those years were years where

        10       revenues were declining, where the economy was

        11       sunk, where we're getting over 10 percent

        12       unemployment.  Those were years where there

        13       was a lot of extra money, and all of which the

        14       Democratic conference was more than happy to

        15       accommodate the increase in spending -- in

        16       fact, used to propose amendments looking for

        17       more spending.

        18                  So I can't tell you either how much

        19       spending occurred or how much more spending

        20       the Democrats wanted that the Republicans in

        21       the Senate chose not to accept.

        22                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        23       you, Madam President, for the record, just so

        24       that we can have a bird's-eye view of what

        25       we're talking about, we're talking about a



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         1       rate of growth from $54 billion when the

         2       Senator was elected to $116 billion.  He

         3       supported a 114 percent increase in spending

         4       in this house.

         5                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Is that a

         6       question?

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         8       Kruger, are you asking Senator DeFrancisco --

         9                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    No, that's

        10       a statement.  Because since the Senator didn't

        11       have the information, I wanted to make that

        12       for the record.

        13                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Excuse

        14       me --

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        16       --

        17                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Excuse me,

        18       I think I have the floor and he's asking

        19       questions.  And if he wants to make

        20       statements, then that should be at a later

        21       time.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        23       DeFrancisco --

        24                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        25       you, Madam President --



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Yes.

         2                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    -- would

         3       the Senator yield for another question?

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         5       DeFrancisco, will you continue to yield?

         6                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Absolutely.

         7                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Do you know

         8       the rate of inflation during the time that you

         9       were elected to current?

        10                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I really

        11       don't.  But you know what's kind of

        12       interesting -- I really don't know the rate of

        13       inflation.  But again, I keep saying that that

        14       was in years where the state was flush with

        15       dollars.  In fact, others wanted to spend

        16       more.

        17                  And it was also during the years

        18       where Senator Kruger decided he wanted to join

        19       with us Republicans and take the benefit of a

        20       lu-lu so that he had a chairmanship of a

        21       committee, he could make more money --

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        23       DeFrancisco, that is out of order.

        24                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    -- and to

        25       join us in this -- it's out of order?



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         2       DeFrancisco, that was out of order.

         3                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    That's out

         4       of order.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Yes.

         6       That has nothing to do with the bill before

         7       the house.

         8                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Nor does

         9       the discussion about prior years.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        11       Klein.

        12                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        13       I just -- you know, as a point of order, I

        14       mean, you know, this debate is going in all

        15       kinds of directions.  I would really

        16       appreciate you limit Senator DeFrancisco to

        17       this specific bill.

        18                  I think Senator Kruger has asked

        19       some questions that are certainly germane to

        20       budget issues.  But I think in order for us to

        21       proceed, you know, on this floor and uphold

        22       the dignity of the Senate, it's important for

        23       us not to talk about personal issues that have

        24       nothing to do with the bill at hand.  Or the

        25       extender at hand.



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         1                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

         2       point of order.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    I'll

         4       rule on Senator Klein's point of order first,

         5       Senator Libous.

         6                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    My point of

         7       order is in reference to Senator Klein's point

         8       of order, Madam President.  I'm quite confused

         9       as to what Senator Klein's point of order was.

        10                  SENATOR KLEIN:    One at a time,

        11       Senator Libous, okay?

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        13       Klein, your point of order is actually well

        14       taken.

        15                  And what I would instruct both

        16       Senator DeFrancisco and Senator Kruger to do

        17       is try and limit your questions and your

        18       comments to the bill that is before us, not to

        19       the past history of the house or the state.

        20       If we do could do that and be constructive,

        21       because we have a lot to discuss this evening.

        22                  Senator Kruger, do --

        23                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I had the

        24       floor.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Excuse



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         1       me.  Senator Libous.

         2                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I'm sorry,

         3       I didn't bring up past years, I just want you

         4       to know that.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         6       Libous.

         7                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Point of order,

         8       Madam President.

         9                  So did I hear you say they would

        10       limit their questions not to past history but

        11       to the extender that's on the floor?

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    That is

        13       what I said, Senator.

        14                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    We would have no

        15       problem with that, Madam President.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Thank

        17       you.

        18                  Senator DeFrancisco, do you

        19       continue to yield to Senator Kruger?

        20                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Uh ... yes.

        21                  (Laughter.)

        22                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Well, if we

        23       can avoid personal attacks and deal with

        24       substantive areas, then I would like to

        25       continue.



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         1                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    More than

         2       happy to.

         3                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Senator, do

         4       you know what the current rate of inflation is

         5       in terms of our spending plan?

         6                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Your

         7       Honor -- Your Honor.

         8                  (Laughter.)

         9                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Madam

        10       President -- Madam President, I thought we

        11       were talking about this particular extender.

        12       This has nothing to do with rates of

        13       inflation, this is just an extender of payment

        14       of certain things.

        15                  This sounds like a debate on the

        16       budget itself.  And these are all relevant

        17       discussions; we'd love to have this debate on

        18       the floor or in conference committees.  But as

        19       far as the rate of inflation, it has nothing

        20       to do with the extender.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        22       Kruger, in an effort to clarify, could you

        23       please connect it to another question that is

        24       connected to the bill that's before the house?

        25                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Well, yes,



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         1       I'll try to do that, Madam President.

         2                  When we're talking about the rate

         3       of inflation, past or current, you're talking

         4       about a spending plan.  How do you view the

         5       rate of inflation today as it relates to the

         6       spending plan?

         7                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Could I

         8       please get a clarification of what spending

         9       plan he's referring to?

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        11       Kruger.

        12                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    The

        13       extender.

        14                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I haven't

        15       done a calculation of the spending plan of

        16       this extender.  The only thing I can really

        17       talk about is the rate of inflation I think

        18       was under 2 percent last year, and we

        19       increased spending by $10 billion -- we didn't

        20       vote for it, the Republicans -- and taxes by

        21       8 billion.  So that's the most glaring example

        22       I have of a budget that is so out of whack

        23       with the rate of inflation.

        24                  Now, I'm not quite sure what

        25       they're going to come up with this year in



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         1       private meetings, but that should be discussed

         2       definitely on the floor once we see what we're

         3       debating, what the budget's going to be for

         4       this year, what the budget plan is.

         5                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

         6       you, Madam President.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         8       DeFrancisco --

         9                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    I guess in

        10       order to put into focus the Senator's issues

        11       concerning this extender, the majority in this

        12       house and our attempts to reach a budget

        13       agreement, we have to look at the mechanism

        14       and the methodology that brought us to this

        15       point.

        16                  And what brought us to this point

        17       was a budget passed by the Republican majority

        18       to the tune that the state spending surpassed

        19       the rate of inflation by 67 percent.  That's

        20       why we're here today faced with the dilemma

        21       that we are.

        22                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Point of

        23       order.  Is this a question?  I think I still

        24       was on the floor.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator



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         1       Kruger, is there a question you have for

         2       Senator DeFrancisco?

         3                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Yes.  The

         4       question is when we want to talk about the

         5       different spending plans and we want to talk

         6       about this particular extender, what was the

         7       rate of spending in the Senate minority plan

         8       during those same years?

         9                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I'm sorry,

        10       I missed that.

        11                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        12       you, Madam President.  Once again, in order to

        13       understand the extender of today and the need

        14       to -- the position that we're in, let's look

        15       at what was the rate of spending in the plan

        16       that was proposed in the present Senate

        17       minority plan that you projected.  Where is

        18       your road map for change?

        19                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    The road

        20       map for change will be fully discussed in the

        21       context of the two budget proposals of the

        22       Assembly and the Senate, in open, public

        23       conference committees, as soon as the Democrat

        24       majority gives us that opportunity.

        25                  As far as this extender is



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         1       concerned, this extender is not a financial

         2       plan.  This extender has no financial plan, as

         3       did the Senate budget that was passed a few

         4       months ago -- or a month ago, two months ago.

         5       I lose track of time when I'm having so much

         6       fun.

         7                  But those questions are relevant in

         8       the context of a financial plan that we would

         9       be welcome to debate once we've got the

        10       opportunity to do that.

        11                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        12       you, Madam President, would the Senator yield

        13       to a question.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        15       DeFrancisco, do you continue to yield?

        16                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        18       DeFrancisco yields.

        19                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    At the

        20       beginning of this process we passed

        21       resolutions, which was categorized as a road

        22       map to get us to a budget.  Would you explain

        23       to me what the Senate minority -- and you, as

        24       its ranking member of the Finance Committee --

        25       used as the basis for your budgetary planning?



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         1                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    You know,

         2       again, I'm a little bit confused because there

         3       is no financial plan, either in this

         4       resolution or in the budget resolution that

         5       was passed in this house.  So I'm not so sure

         6       how I can compare the efficacy of our plan

         7       with a plan that doesn't exist.

         8                  And with respect to another point,

         9       I think that each one of those budgets that

        10       you're criticizing that happened in the past

        11       all were, by the way, balanced.  And the

        12       deficit became a deficit -- because we have to

        13       balance the budget every year.  The deficit

        14       became a deficit last year when we increased

        15       the spending and so forth.

        16                  In addition, you keep saying that

        17       the Republicans did this, the Republicans did

        18       that.  I can tell you chapter and verse, for

        19       the years from 1995 to the present year, how

        20       many negative votes on the budgets there were.

        21       And at most, there were eight negative votes

        22       on the budgets that were all balanced.  So I

        23       think both parties believed they were balanced

        24       and those discussions took place and the

        25       budgets were passed in a balanced fashion.



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         1                  The difference this year and last

         2       year was that we had open conference

         3       committees -- the law said that we had to do

         4       it in 2008, and we did it.  And we also had a

         5       balanced budget in 2008.  The imbalance

         6       occurred in 2009, and the imbalance continues

         7       in this year because these are the situations

         8       that we're dealing with presently.

         9                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        10       you, Madam President.  I think that -- you

        11       know, now I'm getting confused.  Because as a

        12       practical matter, those budgets were

        13       structurally never in balance; otherwise, we

        14       wouldn't be here today.

        15                  But getting back to my question to

        16       the Senator, if he would continue to yield.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        18       DeFrancisco, do you continue to yield?

        19                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I will

        20       continue to yield.  And, in doing so, remind

        21       Senator Kruger that he voted yes on every

        22       single one of the budgets that he's

        23       criticizing.

        24                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        25       you, Madam President, as you did as well.



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         1                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I

         2       acknowledged that earlier.

         3                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Now, just

         4       for my own clarification and for that of the

         5       house, can the Senator please indicate and

         6       explain the minority's spending plan for this

         7       current budget?

         8                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    There's --

         9       we don't have a -- we have recommendations for

        10       cuts.  And would you like me to go through

        11       them right now?  I'd be more than happy to.

        12                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    You want to

        13       go through your series of cuts?

        14                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    We have

        15       recommendations for cuts, absolutely.

        16                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Yeah, I

        17       would like to hear them.

        18                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    And we've

        19       mentioned those publicly and the like, and I'd

        20       be more than happy to go through it.  How

        21       that's relevant to this extender is beyond me,

        22       but I'd be more than happy to do that.

        23                  But in lieu of that, I would

        24       strongly suggest that if you want to engage in

        25       this debate, let's do it according to the 2007



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         1       law.  Break us down, the leadership, into

         2       separate conference committees, we deal with

         3       each aspect of the budget.  We'll give you our

         4       opinions, you give us yours, the public will

         5       see whether they want to increase spending or

         6       reduce spending.

         7                  But if you want me to go forward,

         8       I'll start going right now.

         9                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    Through

        10       you, Madam President, it's -- on the bill.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    On the

        12       bill.  Senator Kruger on the bill.

        13                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    It's

        14       obvious to me as well as it is --

        15                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Excuse me, Madam

        16       President.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        18       Libous, why do you rise?

        19                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Well, I was

        20       going to say that Senator DeFrancisco has the

        21       floor, but I guess he just relinquished it.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        23       Kruger, on the bill.

        24                  SENATOR CARL KRUGER:    It's

        25       obvious to me, as it is to everyone in this



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         1       house that wants to listen, that the reason

         2       why we're here today and the reason why we're

         3       in the position that we're in is because of

         4       runaway spending -- spending that was never in

         5       balance, spending that was never reflective of

         6       a spending plan, but was rather an opportunity

         7       to create debt.

         8                  And the debt grew from $31 billion,

         9       when the Senator was elected, to $54 billion,

        10       causing a debt load attributable to each and

        11       every man, woman and child in New York to soar

        12       from $1,774 to $2,675.

        13                  The point that I'm making here, the

        14       point that I'm making here, Madam President,

        15       is a very simple one.  Today we are faced with

        16       a financial dilemma.  Rather than relegating

        17       our role, as the Senator did today, to

        18       finger-pointing and to name-calling, let's

        19       deal with the substance of the issue at hand.

        20                  We wait for and eagerly seek a plan

        21       by the Senate Republican minority that

        22       reflects their road map to fiscal integrity,

        23       something that to this day they have failed to

        24       provide to us.

        25                  Thank you.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         2       L. Krueger, on the bill.

         3                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    I'm sorry,

         4       I actually would like to ask Senator

         5       DeFrancisco some questions.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         7       DeFrancisco, will you yield for Senator

         8       Krueger?

         9                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes, I

        10       will.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        12       DeFrancisco yields.

        13                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you

        14       very much.

        15                  Senator DeFrancisco, I believe you

        16       said that you won't be voting for this budget

        17       extender earlier.  Can you tell me what the

        18       impact will be on healthcare in the state if

        19       we don't have a budget or a budget extender to

        20       continue spending in this state?

        21                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes, I

        22       will.  The impact would be that the Governor

        23       will -- by us not voting for this extender, it

        24       will force the Majority Leader of this house,

        25       the Speaker of the other house and the



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         1       Governor -- well, at least the two leaders of

         2       the houses to sit down, because otherwise

         3       government is going to stop and all the dire

         4       things that you want me to talk about will

         5       happen.

         6                  If we vote no, we could have a

         7       one-day extender, as I suggested earlier, we

         8       could have a 12-hour extender, do extenders as

         9       long as we're having progress.  And that way

        10       we, as the rank and file, will have a

        11       legitimate role in the process, in moving

        12       things forward rather, than rather than giving

        13       blanket, enabling legislation on a weekly

        14       basis to do nothing.

        15                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Madam

        16       President, if through you Senator DeFrancisco

        17       would continue to yield.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        19       DeFrancisco, do you continue to yield?

        20                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        22       DeFrancisco yields.

        23                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    It's

        24       actually ten to 8:00 at night, and this is the

        25       only extender bill we have a message of



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         1       necessity from.  And either the other house

         2       has passed it or is in the process of passing

         3       it.

         4                  So your proposal is interesting,

         5       but objectively, if we don't pass this

         6       extender, does government not shut down?

         7                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    No, because

         8       we can get another extender bill for another

         9       day in a matter of hours.

        10                  The Governor I don't think is going

        11       to want to shut down government.  I would

        12       guess he'd probably welcome some movement,

        13       because he's been calling on the leaders of

        14       each house to get something going.  He's been

        15       threatening furloughs.  He actually acted upon

        16       furloughs.  Now he's threatening layoffs.  I

        17       would think he'd probably welcome some type of

        18       leadership in one of the houses to get

        19       something done other than mere inaction.

        20                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you,

        21       Madam -- oh, excuse me, Mr. President.  Sorry,

        22       there was a sex change while I wasn't looking.

        23       Excuse me, I'm so sorry.  Excuse me,

        24       Mr. President.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:



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         1       I could respond in all sorts of ways.

         2                  Senator Krueger.

         3                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         4       On the bill, Mr. President.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

         6       Senator Krueger, on the bill.

         7                  SENATOR LIZ KRUEGER:    Thank you.

         8                  Well, I don't know if the Governor

         9       had a different plan, because he didn't offer

        10       us a different plan, he gave us this bill,

        11       this extender bill.  I can have as many

        12       frustrations as every other Senator on this

        13       floor.  But again, for the record, when you

        14       don't vote for budget extenders, you vote to

        15       shut down government.

        16                  Michigan had a shutdown in 2007.

        17       It wasn't very pretty.  Pennsylvania had a

        18       shutdown in 2007.  New Jersey had a shutdown

        19       in 2006, Minnesota in 2005, Tennessee in 2002.

        20       Every state's story would be different.  But I

        21       want to tell the story for this one week in

        22       our state if we don't pass an extender bill.

        23                  It will mean that the state doesn't

        24       pay out $1.85 billion to healthcare providers,

        25       including 250 hospitals, 400 nursing homes, as



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         1       well as clinics, doctors and pharmacies.

         2       That's what's in this extender bill.

         3                  If we shut down government, payroll

         4       and payments for agencies relating to public

         5       safety -- because again, in the furlough bill

         6       last week, even though many of us didn't love

         7       it but we voted for it, it would have exempted

         8       public safety workers.  In a shutdown of

         9       government, there is no exemption.  Everybody

        10       is furloughed.

        11                  Which would mean there would be no

        12       staff at 67 correctional facilities and more

        13       than 5500 state troopers and other officials

        14       of the Division of State Police and the

        15       Division of Criminal Justice would not be paid

        16       to be working or to come to their jobs.

        17                  If we shut down government without

        18       passing this extender bill, then the judiciary

        19       will no longer operate in 1300 courtrooms

        20       throughout the state, not to mention the

        21       thousands of support personnel.

        22                  If we shut down government by not

        23       passing the budget extender bill that has been

        24       given us by the Governor and approved to be

        25       taken up on this floor with a message of



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         1       necessity, the Tax Department will not collect

         2       revenue, which will put the state into a

         3       deeper economic weak-cash position.

         4                  In 2009, for the same period, if we

         5       assume approximately the same money,

         6       $850 million would not be collected next week.

         7       And in fact since the Tax Department also

         8       offers tax refunds, particularly heavy at this

         9       time of year, if we shut down government, if

        10       we don't pass an extender tonight, for this

        11       same period, assuming equivalent numbers to

        12       2009, 72,000 taxpayers are not going to

        13       receive their income tax refund next week.

        14                  If we shut down government for all

        15       the concerns we have about education -- and

        16       you're right to have concerns about our

        17       schools, although, as was pointed out, we've

        18       played this game with 97 extenders between '95

        19       and 2006.  But our shutting down funding for

        20       education would have a much greater impact

        21       than another week's delay.

        22                  We wouldn't be having environmental

        23       laws operating.  Our transportation systems

        24       wouldn't be functioning.  Our Agriculture and

        25       Markets Department would not exist.



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         1                  I think you get the point.  Even if

         2       you don't like that we are not completing the

         3       budget, if we don't pass the extender, we're

         4       shutting down government.  There is almost

         5       nothing that would be worse for the State of

         6       New York tomorrow morning.

         7                  I definitely am recommending a yes

         8       vote.  Thank you, Mr. President.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        10       Thank you, Senator Krueger.

        11                  Senator Klein.

        12                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Mr. President,

        13       upon unanimous consent, I ask that the roll be

        14       opened for each of the two bills on the

        15       supplemental calendar so that Senator Duane

        16       can vote on each bill.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        18       The Secretary will open the roll for each

        19       bill, please.

        20                  Read the last section on Calendar

        21       Number 554.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 17.  This

        23       act shall take effect immediately.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        25       Call the roll.



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         1                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

         3       Senator Duane.

         4                  SENATOR DUANE:    Aye.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

         6       Senator Duane, aye on the bill.

         7                  The Secretary will please call the

         8       roll on Calendar 555.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        10       555, by the Senate Committee on Rules, Senate

        11       Print 7847, an act to amend the State Finance

        12       Law.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        14       Read the last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        18       Call the roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        21       Senator Duane.

        22                  SENATOR DUANE:    Aye.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        24       Senator Duane is aye.

        25                  Please withdraw the rolls for each



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         1       of those two bills.

         2                  Calendar Number 554 is again before

         3       the house.

         4                  Senator Bonacic.

         5                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Thank you,

         6       Mr. President.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

         8       On the bill?

         9                  SENATOR BONACIC:    On the bill.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        11       On the bill.

        12                  SENATOR BONACIC:    You know, this

        13       is the seventh extender.  And I think I got up

        14       once and asked Senator Kruger, the chairman of

        15       Ways and Means, a few brief questions and I

        16       sat down.

        17                  And I want to focus the discussion,

        18       if I may, on something a little different.

        19       I'm not going to talk about the history of

        20       past budgets, I'm not going to talk about the

        21       rate of inflation, I'm not going to talk about

        22       the spending of past budgets.  What I am going

        23       to talk -- and I'll say that this is the worst

        24       recession that I have seen in my lifetime.

        25       And my parents talked about the Great



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         1       Depression in 1929, but for me it's something

         2       that started in December of 2007 and has got

         3       progressively worse, with a lot of pain for

         4       our constituents in all aspects.

         5                  And there's been a lot of rhetoric

         6       today about closing government.  But let's

         7       recognize what is real and what is factual.

         8       What is factual is that the Democratic

         9       leadership controls each house, the Assembly

        10       and the Senate.  What is factual is that our

        11       Governor has given us his budget.  His

        12       responsibility under the State Constitution is

        13       done, it's done.  And it's our responsibility

        14       under the State Constitution, the next step is

        15       to pass a legislative budget.  Which means

        16       that both houses of the Democratic leadership

        17       have to communicate with each other, have a

        18       meeting of the minds and pass a legislative

        19       budget resolution.

        20                  Now, that has not been done, and we

        21       are in discussions of distraction.  We beat

        22       the Governor up.  He's a lame-duck Governor,

        23       his polling is down, and boy, he is a good

        24       target.  And what is he trying to do?  By not

        25       adopting a budget April 1st, the Democratic



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         1       leadership in both houses raises the

         2       possibility of shutting government down.

         3       Okay?  You have that power.  You have the

         4       power to pass the budget on April 1st and

         5       every week thereafter when we do the extenders

         6       to avoid the hard decisions.

         7                  The Governor is trying to get your

         8       attention.  That's what he's trying to do.

         9       He's delaying school payments.  He's cutting

        10       out contracts for state workers -- not for

        11       state workers, for contracting on state roads,

        12       layoffs.  He's doing furloughs.  And now he's

        13       talking of layoffs.  He's doing everything in

        14       his power to bring the Democratic leadership

        15       in both houses to pass a legislative budget

        16       under the State Constitution.

        17                  Now, we have done this.  You want

        18       to talk about history, Governor Pataki didn't

        19       agree with the Legislature, we had delays.  We

        20       came together and we did a legislative budget.

        21       I don't know if you remember.  But Assemblyman

        22       Silver and Majority Leader Bruno, we approved

        23       the budget.  And we said:  "Governor, we don't

        24       agree with what you gave us.  We're doing our

        25       legislative budget."



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         1                  But for some reason, the Democratic

         2       leadership in both houses are not taking the

         3       next step.  Because maybe you fear what the

         4       Governor may do.

         5                  Back then, Governor Pataki

         6       exercised his line-item veto.  It came back to

         7       the Legislature.  Some we overrode, some we

         8       didn't.  But we as a Legislature did our duty

         9       under the State Constitution, which the

        10       Democratic leadership in both houses is not

        11       doing.

        12                  So every week there's an extender

        13       and every week we want to keep government

        14       going, you blame the Governor, you blame the

        15       minority -- but all the power is with you to

        16       do the next step under the Constitution.

        17                  So you can continue to beat up the

        18       Governor, you can continue to talk about

        19       extenders.  But these hard decisions have to

        20       be made.  And the Democratic leadership in

        21       both houses are unable to make them.  That's

        22       where the responsibility is.

        23                  So for that reason, I'm going to

        24       continue to vote no on the extender.  And

        25       we're going to ask you, since you have all the



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         1       power, since you have excluded all of us,

         2       meaning the Republican minority in this house,

         3       from participating in any public discussion --

         4       all of these back and forth between Senator

         5       Kruger and Senator DeFrancisco is just another

         6       distraction in not following the State

         7       Constitution.

         8                  I'm going to vote no on the

         9       extender, and I thank you, Mr. President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        11       Thank you, Senator Bonacic.

        12                  Senator Nozzolio.

        13                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

        14       Mr. President.  On the bill.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT CRAIG JOHNSON:

        16       Senator Nozzolio, on the bill.  Senator

        17       Nozzolio.

        18                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Mr. President

        19       and my colleagues, I wish to follow up on

        20       comments made by Senator Bonacic about this

        21       process.

        22                  For weeks now, when Senator

        23       DeFrancisco called upon the Senate chairman of

        24       the Senate Finance Committee, Democrat Carl

        25       Kruger from Brooklyn, to give us a chronicle



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         1       of what took place the week before, we were

         2       basically insulted by his trivial comments.  I

         3       have not risen to speak about this until this

         4       moment because my patience, I thought, would

         5       be the better of me.  But my constituents are

         6       no longer patient.  They've long since lost

         7       their patience.

         8                  And Senator Kruger's comments about

         9       budget negotiations are ongoing, when

        10       questioned about the substance, would say that

        11       the negotiations are very sensitive.  Well, I

        12       can understand that the first week.  I could

        13       understand it the second week.  But the third

        14       week, fourth week, now to the seventh week of

        15       saying nothing more than that I think is an

        16       insult to this house, it's an insult to the

        17       discussion, and most importantly it's an

        18       insult to the people of New York State.

        19                  Senator Liz Krueger, from

        20       Manhattan, today gave us a long list of things

        21       that could happen if the budget is not in

        22       place for an extender.  Well, maybe this

        23       Legislature and maybe the Democrats who

        24       control this Legislature should have thought

        25       about that before.



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         1                  And for Senator Krugers and company

         2       to bring up prior budget extenders from 1993,

         3       when Senator DeFrancisco was first in this

         4       house, I think is a tremendous insult -- not

         5       to Senator DeFrancisco, but to the people of

         6       this state.  Because using that obfuscation

         7       totally denies the fact that in 2007 Senator

         8       Kruger and Senator Krueger, both of them,

         9       championed the debate on legislation to create

        10       budget reform.

        11                  The law today requires certain

        12       benchmarks be established.  The law of 2007 --

        13       which you supported, which you voted for --

        14       requires certain dates to take place, certain

        15       things to take place on those dates that move

        16       to eliminate the process of extenders, require

        17       that joint conference committees be held.

        18                  And you can tell us, Senator Kruger

        19       and Senator Krueger, all about prior

        20       extenders.  But the fact of the matter is

        21       Senator DeFrancisco did not vote for an

        22       extender once the budget reform bill was

        23       enacted.  This side of the body did not vote

        24       for a budget extender once budget reform was

        25       enacted.  And what you have done as leaders of



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         1       the Senate today, as Democrats from New York

         2       City, is totally disobey and violate the very

         3       law you put on the books that reformed the

         4       budget process.

         5                  So to use those examples I believe

         6       was so disingenuous, Madam President, that I

         7       had to rise.  To blame other Governors or

         8       other times for budget delays today?  Why

         9       don't we blame Governor Pataki because there's

        10       not a budget in place today?  Why don't we

        11       blame Governor Dewey, a Republican governor,

        12       because there is no open budget debate and

        13       government process?  You're right, it is

        14       President Bush's fault that we are not

        15       providing the school districts with the

        16       appropriate information they need today.  And

        17       while we're at it, why don't we throw in

        18       President Theodore Roosevelt as a Republican

        19       governor who's responsible for the Democrats

        20       in this house to close the parks today?  Why

        21       not?

        22                  Let's see you all look in the

        23       mirror and say that person in the mirror who

        24       continues to allow this foot-dragging to

        25       occur, who continues to allow the budget



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         1       process to be ignored, who continues to

         2       provide answers that are trivial and insulting

         3       to the taxpayers of this state, that's the

         4       person that's responsible.  Not prior

         5       governors, not prior legislators, the

         6       legislators who are in control today.

         7                  And for the first time, I tell my

         8       constituents, for the first time in what I

         9       believe is New York State history we have a

        10       Governor from New York City, a Senate leader

        11       from New York City -- or Senate leaders from

        12       New York City -- and we have an Assembly

        13       leader from New York City all together at the

        14       same time for the first time.  That's where

        15       the responsibility of this process that's

        16       become a debacle lies.

        17                  Follow the law you enacted.  Let's

        18       stop this charade, and let's get down to brass

        19       tacks and finish this budget this week.  Madam

        20       President, that's why I'm voting against this

        21       extender.  It's another example of delay, of

        22       procrastination, and of insult to the

        23       taxpayers of New York.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

        25       there any other Senators wishing to speak on



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         1       the bill?

         2                  Senator DeFrancisco, you, according

         3       to the Senate stenographer, have exceeded the

         4       30 minutes that a Senator can speak on a bill,

         5       pursuant to Rule 9, Section 3(d).  So I would

         6       suggest you explain your vote if you would

         7       like to continue to speak.

         8                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Thank you

         9       for the suggestion, but I respectfully

        10       decline.  I have to ask you --

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        12       DeFrancisco --

        13                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    -- I have

        14       to ask --

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    -- that

        16       was not a request.  That was a polite way of

        17       telling you that you've exceeded the

        18       30 minutes that you are entitled to as a

        19       member of the Senate, but you may explain your

        20       vote.  You cannot continue to debate beyond

        21       the 30 minutes.

        22                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Point of

        23       order.  You indicated that the stenographer

        24       gave you the time.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    We have



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         1       been tracking the debate, Senator DeFrancisco.

         2                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    If the

         3       stenographer gave you the time --

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         5       Klein.

         6                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    May I just

         7       ask a question, a point of order.  The

         8       question is very simple.

         9                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        10       can I just refer you to the rule you cited.

        11       Maybe it will clarify for Senator DeFrancisco.

        12       It's Rule 9, Section 3(d).  It states, very

        13       simply:  "No single Senator shall debate any

        14       bill or concurrent resolution for more than 30

        15       minutes."

        16                  And according to the time that was

        17       kept, it's far exceeded 30 minutes.

        18                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Point of

        19       order.  I have a simple question.  The

        20       computing of the time that you've computed,

        21       does that include the time that people

        22       questioned me and I answered questions?

        23       Because I debated far shorter than 30 minutes

        24       with the comments that I wanted to make, and I

        25       yielded to Senator Kruger when he stood up and



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         1       took over the floor.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         3       Klein.

         4                  SENATOR KLEIN:    The rule does not

         5       distinguish between speaking as well as

         6       debate.  It's the whole combination which

         7       exceeded 30 minutes.

         8                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President.

         9       Madam President.

        10                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        11       Klein, your point is well taken.

        12                  Senator Libous.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    I would ask that

        14       you call on Senator Winner.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        16       Winner, why do you rise?

        17                  SENATOR WINNER:    On the bill.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        19       Winner, on the bill.

        20                  SENATOR WINNER:    Would Senator

        21       DeFrancisco yield to a question.

        22                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        24       Proceed, Senator Winner.

        25                  SENATOR WINNER:    Thank you.



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         1                  Senator DeFrancisco, could you

         2       explain in a little bit more detail your

         3       specific objections to this extender?

         4                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Right.  And

         5       I appreciate the opportunity, because I think

         6       it's important with -- especially since

         7       Senator Liz Krueger had mentioned all the dire

         8       consequences of what would happen if we didn't

         9       pass this budget extender.

        10                  The fact of the matter is that

        11       these dire circumstances are happening right

        12       now.  We have state employees facing either

        13       furloughs or layoffs.  We have government

        14       contracts being ignored and earning interest

        15       for nonpayment, with people being laid off.

        16       We have parks that are closing.  We have total

        17       uncertainty in school district budgets.  And

        18       we have no progress -- by the extenders, we're

        19       just enabling people to continue a nonprocess

        20       and keep the State of New York in these dire

        21       circumstances.

        22                  And most importantly, as far as

        23       government stopping and us not being able to

        24       collect IRS checks and the like, the next

        25       payroll -- you know, we're paid through the



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         1       government that's -- the part of the

         2       government that's being paid is paid

         3       through --

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         5       Klein.

         6                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         7       another point of order.

         8                  I am asking the chair to rule on my

         9       point of order, which clearly states that one

        10       Senator cannot speak nor debate any bill for

        11       more than 30 minutes.  So please rule on my

        12       motion.

        13                  SENATOR WINNER:    On the point of

        14       order, Madam President.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        16       DeFrancisco, I'm going to rule you out of

        17       order.  Because this is clearly nothing more

        18       than an attempt to get around the ruling of

        19       the chair, which spoke to the length of time

        20       that a member could speak directly on a bill.

        21       I have instructed you previously to this --

        22                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam

        23       President --

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        25       Libous, I'm ruling.



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         1                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

         2       point of order.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         4       Libous, I'm ruling.

         5                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    You cannot rule

         6       Senator DeFrancisco out of order.

         7                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         8       I don't believe you recognized Senator

         9       Libous --

        10                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Excuse me --

        11                  SENATOR KLEIN:    And you have the

        12       chair, Madam President.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

        14       I am making a point of order.  I --

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        16       Gentlemen (gaveling).

        17                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

        18       I have a right to make my point of order.

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        20       Libous, I have ruled --

        21                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    The point of

        22       order is simple.  It is simple.  Senator

        23       Winner has the floor.  He is asking a question

        24       of another member.  That member cannot be

        25       called out of order because another member is



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         1       asking a question.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         3       Libous, but I can rule you out of order.

         4                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President.

         5                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         6       Klein.

         7                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Being a

         8       jump-in-the-jack does not require you call on

         9       Senator Libous.  You had a ruling, you were

        10       finishing the ruling.  When you are finished

        11       with your ruling, then you will call on

        12       Senator Libous.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Senator Libous

        14       is pointing out that Madam President is

        15       ignoring a point of order that Senator Winner

        16       has the floor.  And she cannot divert, under

        17       Mason's rules --

        18                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President.

        19       Madam President.

        20                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    -- and I would

        21       be happy to go over the rules with you --

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        23       Klein, your point --

        24                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    -- but you

        25       cannot -- when a member has the floor, you



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         1       cannot --

         2                  SENATOR KLEIN:    I'm going to do

         3       the same thing that Senator Libous did --

         4                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Only not as

         5       well, Madam President.

         6                  SENATOR KLEIN:    -- until you

         7       actually make your decision, Madam President.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         9       Klein, your point of order is well taken.

        10                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,

        11       I will appeal the ruling of the chair on the

        12       basis that Senator Winner has the floor and

        13       not Senator DeFrancisco.

        14                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Please rule on

        15       that, Madam President.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    All

        17       those in favor of overruling the rule of the

        18       chair please --

        19                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I want to

        20       be heard on that --

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    No.

        22                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Please call a

        23       straight vote on the ruling.  There is no one

        24       to be heard on it.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    There



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         1       is nothing to be heard --

         2                  SENATOR KLEIN:    -- [inaudible] --

         3       Madam President.

         4                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    May I be

         5       heard on the appeal.

         6                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Again, Madam

         7       President, there's a straight vote on that.

         8       Call up that motion.

         9                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    I have

        10       called on the members who wish to overturn the

        11       ruling of the chair to please indicate by

        12       raising your hand.

        13                  SENATOR SALAND:    Point of order.

        14       A point of order is always in order, under any

        15       rule of the house.  Point of order, Madam

        16       President.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        18       Saland, I will get to your point of order as

        19       soon as we're done with this attempt to

        20       overturn my ruling.

        21                  All those in favor of overturning

        22       the rule of the chair please raise your hand.

        23                  SENATOR SALAND:    Madam Chair,

        24       point of order.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    He's



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         1       challenged my ruling.

         2                  SENATOR SALAND:    Madam Chair, my

         3       point of order is on the motion.

         4                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         5       could I refer once again -- because again, you

         6       know, we want to try to have some decorum here

         7       today.

         8                  And I really ask you, Madam

         9       President, to actually have them vote on that

        10       ruling, because according to Senate Rule

        11       Number 9, Section 4(b), it's very clear, the

        12       presiding officer may not be interrupted when

        13       speaking.  So please speak, Madam President.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        15       Klein, I have instructed the members who wish

        16       to overturn my ruling to signify by raising

        17       their hand.

        18                  Announce the results.

        19                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 29.  Nays,

        20       32.

        21                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        22       ruling of the chair is upheld.

        23                  SENATOR SALAND:    Point of order,

        24       Madam President.  Point of order, Madam

        25       President.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         2       Saland, what is your point of order?

         3                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    I've

         5       recognized Senator Saland, Senator Libous.

         6                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    First of all,

         7       I'd like some order in the chamber.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         9       Saland, you may proceed on your point of

        10       order.

        11                  SENATOR SALAND:    Madam President,

        12       this was not my initial point of order.  But

        13       since Senator Duane has been excused and not

        14       in the chamber, how did you come up with

        15       32 votes?  The roll was not open for him to

        16       vote.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        18       Saland, you need 32 votes to overturn the

        19       ruling of the chair.  You do not have 32 votes

        20       that have voted to overturn the ruling of the

        21       chair.

        22                  SENATOR SALAND:    The clerk

        23       announced 32 votes.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        25       Saland, there were 29 people who voted to



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         1       overturn the ruling of the chair.

         2                  SENATOR SALAND:    So you're not

         3       voting Senator Duane in his absence.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

         5       Correct.

         6                  SENATOR SALAND:    Madam President.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Do you

         8       have a second point of order, Senator Saland?

         9                  SENATOR SALAND:    A second point

        10       of order, yes, I think a very critical point

        11       of order.  What I just observed now is

        12       something that has certainly flown in the face

        13       of my two decades in this chamber.

        14                  There's something called custom and

        15       practice, and custom and practice in this

        16       chamber has always, always, always, always

        17       been that if a member spoke, his or her time

        18       was not allotted to the time taken when they

        19       were engaged in an exchange that was initiated

        20       by another member.

        21                  So you have effectively chosen to

        22       arbitrarily muzzle, by making new precedent in

        23       this house, the ability for people to engage

        24       in expression and debate.  Shame on you, shame

        25       on Senator Klein, shame on this majority.



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         2       Saland, you are out of order.

         3                  SENATOR SALAND:    I am not out of

         4       order.  You are out of order.  Your ruling was

         5       out of order, and it was a cheap stunt.

         6                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         7       Saland (gaveling).

         8                  Are there any other Senators who

         9       wish to be heard on the bill?

        10                  SENATOR WINNER:    Yes, Madam

        11       President.  I believe I have the floor.

        12                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Yes,

        13       Senator Winner.  You may proceed on the bill.

        14                  SENATOR WINNER:    Thank you, Madam

        15       President, on the bill.

        16                  I'm a little surprised that as a --

        17       not a member of the Finance Committee, and a

        18       member who's interested in the provisions of

        19       this extender and also was very interested in

        20       Senator DeFrancisco's concerns and

        21       representations with respect to this, as my

        22       leader on the Senate Finance Committee, that I

        23       was not able to ask him to yield for some

        24       specific questions.

        25                  In fact, I thought it was kind of a



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         1       violation of my privilege as a member of this

         2       house in order to seek information that I

         3       thought was pertinent to this debate.

         4                  You or someone -- I believe it was

         5       Senator Klein -- cut me off before I could

         6       continue with my line of questioning, assuming

         7       that it was open-ended, before I could get to

         8       any specific matters that I think are of

         9       particular concern as it relates to the

        10       provisions of this extender.

        11                  I think there are omissions in this

        12       extender that Senator DeFrancisco was

        13       attempting to point out that were important to

        14       this debate, omissions that are important to

        15       the people that I represent, omissions from

        16       this legislation -- in particular, things like

        17       Power for Jobs extenders, economic development

        18       provisions, payments for contractors, other

        19       issues that I think are extraordinarily

        20       important to this state that unfortunately I

        21       was not given the opportunity or the courtesy

        22       to be able to pursue in a line of questioning.

        23                  I think that that's really an

        24       unfortunate reflection on the actions of

        25       majority in this house, and I expect to vote



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         1       no on this measure.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Are

         3       there any other Senators wishing to be heard

         4       on the bill?

         5                  Seeing none, the debate is closed.

         6       The Secretary will ring the bells.  I ask all

         7       members to return to the chamber for the vote.

         8                  Read the last section.

         9                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 17.  This

        10       act shall take effect immediately.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

        12       the roll.

        13                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        15       DeFrancisco, to explain his vote.

        16                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes.  As

        17       far as the comments of Senator Liz Krueger,

        18       everybody's paid through next Tuesday except

        19       the Legislature, so the tax collectors could

        20       certainly collect payroll.  So the dire

        21       consequences that I mentioned -- that she

        22       mentioned really are not the case.

        23                  And what I tried to answer to

        24       Senator Winner, the fact of the matter is

        25       there's dire consequences going on right now



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         1       because we're just doing extenders.

         2                  Secondly, all the other budgets

         3       that Senator Carl Kruger was talking about

         4       were certified by the Comptroller, they were

         5       balanced.  And in addition, they were voted on

         6       almost unanimously by both Democrats and

         7       Republicans and we were not in the financial

         8       situation we are now.

         9                  Lastly, we were not under the laws

        10       that we are now, except in 2008 when we

        11       followed those laws.  And there's no reason in

        12       the world for us to ignore the law.  We should

        13       have open conference committees.

        14                  And lastly, it's really a shame

        15       that we can't have open conference committees

        16       and we can't openly debate a bill on the

        17       floor.  And now that I know the new rules in

        18       this house are that your 30-minutes count

        19       includes questions that other people ask you,

        20       I would imagine that a lot of questions are

        21       going to be asked of a lot of people trying to

        22       debate, in good faith, the legitimacy of a

        23       bill.

        24                  So I think it's -- as I said

        25       before, it's the first time I've been



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         1       embarrassed to be in this legislative body

         2       because of the substance of the extender and

         3       how we've been enabling the leaders to do

         4       nothing, and now the procedure is equally

         5       embarrassing.

         6                  Thank you, Madam President.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         8       DeFrancisco will be recorded in the negative.

         9                  Senator Saland, to explain his

        10       vote.

        11                  SENATOR SALAND:    Thank you, Madam

        12       President.

        13                  Madam President, as has been

        14       pointed out, the paradigm here supposedly

        15       changed in 2007 when we adopted the Budget

        16       Reform Act of 2007.  We successfully passed a

        17       timely budget in 2008.  It's been all downhill

        18       since then.

        19                  And what I have observed today

        20       really, I believe, takes an already rather

        21       ugly, ugly situation in which we find

        22       ourselves to depths that we've never really

        23       seen before.

        24                  We've changed not only the paradigm

        25       which, with both majorities having passed



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         1       budget resolutions, we should have been

         2       engaged in conference committees weeks ago,

         3       but we've now changed the process -- a process

         4       which will now encumber the ability to debate,

         5       a process which will now restrict the ability

         6       for anybody who wishes to engage in debate, a

         7       process which will now invite people to

         8       decline to answer questions for fear that

         9       their time will be so severely limited they

        10       will not be able to make their points.

        11                  I would hope that cooler heads

        12       would prevail, that your ruling with respect

        13       to the 30-minute rule will be just a passing,

        14       rather ugly scar on the face of this house,

        15       and that in fact we will engage in the process

        16       that we have engaged in previously, which

        17       basically did not, at no time -- and I've

        18       served in this house now for 20 years --

        19       result in somebody being muzzled because

        20       somebody else was using their time.

        21                  I vote in the negative, Madam

        22       President.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        24       Saland to be recorded in the negative.

        25                  Are there any other Senators



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         1       wishing to explain their vote?

         2                  Seeing none, announce the results.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

         4       the negative on Calendar Number 554 are

         5       Senators Alesi, Bonacic, DeFrancisco, Farley,

         6       Flanagan, Fuschillo, Golden, Griffo, Hannon,

         7       O. Johnson, Lanza, Larkin, LaValle, Leibell,

         8       Libous, Little, Marcellino, Maziarz, McDonald,

         9       Nozzolio, Padavan, Ranzenhofer, Robach,

        10       Saland, Seward, Skelos, Volker, Winner and

        11       Young.

        12                  Ayes, 32.  Nays, 29.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        14       bill is passed.

        15                  The Secretary will read.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    In relation to

        17       Calendar Number 555, Senator Kruger moves to

        18       discharge, from the Committee on Finance,

        19       Assembly Bill Number 11104 and substitute it

        20       for the identical Senate Bill Number 7847,

        21       Third Reading Calendar 555.

        22                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        23       Substitution ordered.

        24                  Senator Libous.

        25                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,



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         1       I have an amendment at the desk.  I would ask

         2       that you waive the reading and if I could

         3       speak on it, please.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         5       Libous, your amendment is at the desk.

         6       Without objection, the reading is waived and

         7       you may speak on the amendment.

         8                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you, Madam

         9       President.

        10                  Last week in this chamber, Senator

        11       Aubertine had a bill on the floor that was a

        12       new and improved Power for Jobs legislation.

        13       And last week in this chamber I stood on this

        14       floor and said that the bill wasn't real, the

        15       bill wasn't going to extend Power for Jobs, it

        16       wasn't going to do anything for Power for

        17       Jobs, because there was no companion in the

        18       Assembly.

        19                  And I believe Senator Griffo

        20       mentioned that he was concerned because the

        21       deadline was coming for the Power for Jobs

        22       program.

        23                  I can't speak for every member of

        24       this chamber, but I do know in my district

        25       this is going to affect 7,314 jobs.  Now, at a



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         1       time when every job that's created or every

         2       job that can be preserved in this state is

         3       extremely, extremely precious, we should not

         4       be playing games with such an important

         5       program.

         6                  I shared with you last week -- I'll

         7       share it again this week -- that I visited one

         8       of the companies that has Power for Jobs, and

         9       they talked about over the next three years

        10       doubling their workforce, but they can't do it

        11       without this very, very valuable program.

        12                  Last week I believe Senator

        13       Stachowski and Senator Duane, who

        14       unfortunately is not here right now, joined me

        15       in voting no, for whatever reasons they had.

        16       I can't speak for them.  But I can tell you

        17       that I would hope that Senator Stachowski, you

        18       would join us today on this amendment.

        19       Because what this amendment does is extends

        20       the Power for Jobs as it is for another year.

        21                  Now, I hear in the Assembly they're

        22       going to pass a bill today that's going to

        23       extend it for two and a half weeks.  That

        24       doesn't help any one of these particular

        25       companies or any company in any of our



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         1       districts.  This is a bipartisan effort here.

         2       This is not something that is Republican or

         3       Democrat.  This is about jobs, ladies and

         4       gentlemen.  This is about helping these

         5       companies.

         6                  And it is very evident to me --

         7       Senator Aubertine, all due respect to your

         8       efforts last week -- that the Assembly is not

         9       going to join us in moving forward on your

        10       legislation.

        11                  So I ask that you join me with this

        12       amendment.  This amendment extends the program

        13       as we have the last several years so that we

        14       can protect the jobs in New York State and the

        15       companies that use this very important power.

        16                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        17       Libous, after reviewing your amendment I

        18       unfortunately am compelled to rule it out of

        19       order.

        20                  The bill that you seek to amend

        21       deals with the issuance of certain bonds.

        22       This amendment addresses the Power for Jobs

        23       program, which falls outside the scope of the

        24       bill and is therefore not germane.

        25                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Madam President,



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         1       I know this is shocking to you, but I appeal

         2       the ruling of the chair.

         3                  I believe that my amendment is

         4       germane.  It is a very serious issue.  And

         5       it's something that needs to be extended.

         6       This program has run out.

         7                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    All

         8       those wishing to overturn the ruling of the

         9       chair please indicate by raising your hand.

        10                  Announce the results.

        11                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 29.  Nays,

        12       31.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        14       motion fails.

        15                  The bill is before the house.  Are

        16       there any members wishing to speak on the bill

        17       before the house?

        18                  Seeing none, debate is closed.  The

        19       Secretary will ring the bells.

        20                  Read the last section.

        21                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 4.  This

        22       act shall take effect immediately.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

        24       the roll.

        25                  (The Secretary called the roll.)



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         1                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         2       DeFrancisco, to explain his vote.

         3                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    I'm going

         4       to vote yes on this bill.

         5                  And I just want to put on the

         6       record I asked a question in Finance whether

         7       this bonding that we're authorizing is for

         8       existing projects only and doesn't authorize

         9       new borrowing for projects yet to be

        10       determined.  And the answer was yes, it's just

        11       for existing contracts.

        12                  And on that grounds, I'm voting

        13       yes, in order to try to get more people

        14       working on existing projects rather than --

        15       and not authorize additional borrowing until

        16       our budget situation has been clarified.

        17                  Thank you.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        19       DeFrancisco will be recorded in the

        20       affirmative.

        21                  Any other Senators wishing to

        22       explain their vote?

        23                  Announce the results.

        24                  THE SECRETARY:    Those recorded in

        25       the negative on Calendar Number 555 are



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         1       Senators Hannon, Larkin and Marcellino.

         2                  Ayes, 58.  Nays, 3.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         4       bill is passed.

         5                  Senator Klein, that completes the

         6       reading of the controversial supplemental

         7       calendar.

         8                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

         9       at this time can we please go to a reading of

        10       the supplemental active list.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        12       Secretary will read.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        14       390, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print

        15       6464 --

        16                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Lay the bill

        17       aside for the day, please.

        18                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        19       bill is laid aside for the day.

        20                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number

        21       465, by Member of the Assembly Thiele,

        22       Assembly Print Number 9766A, an act to amend

        23       the Public Officers Law.

        24                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Read

        25       the last section.



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         1                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         2       act shall take effect immediately.

         3                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

         4       the roll.

         5                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

         6                  SENATOR SALAND:    I don't have a

         7       calendar.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

         9       Senate will please come to order.

        10                  Senator Saland, have you found a

        11       calendar?

        12                  SENATOR SALAND:    I have one.

        13                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Read

        14       the last section.

        15                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

        16       act shall take effect immediately.

        17                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

        18       the roll.

        19                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        21       Announce the results.

        22                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        23                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        24       bill is passed.

        25                  THE SECRETARY:    Calendar Number



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         1       467, by Member of the Assembly Amedore,

         2       Assembly Print Number 10164, an act to amend

         3       the General Municipal Law.

         4                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Read

         5       the last section.

         6                  THE SECRETARY:    Section 2.  This

         7       act shall take effect immediately.

         8                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Call

         9       the roll.

        10                  (The Secretary called the roll.)

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:

        12       Announce the results.

        13                  THE SECRETARY:    Ayes, 61.

        14                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        15       bill is passed.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Excuse me.  In

        17       relation to Calendar Number 467:  Ayes, 60.

        18       Nays, 1.  Senator Parker recorded in the

        19       negative.

        20                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    The

        21       bill is passed.

        22                  Senator Klein, that completes the

        23       reading of the noncontroversial supplemental

        24       calendar.

        25                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,



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         1       I believe Senator Libous has a floor motion.

         2                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

         3       Libous.

         4                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you, Madam

         5       President.

         6                  On behalf of Senator Nozzolio, I

         7       move the following bill be discharged from its

         8       respective committee and be recommitted with

         9       instructions to strike the enacting clause.

        10       And it's Senate Print Number 2401.

        11                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    So

        12       ordered.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you, Madam

        14       President.

        15                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator

        16       Klein.

        17                  SENATOR KLEIN:    Madam President,

        18       is there any further business at the desk?

        19                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    No,

        20       Senator Klein, there is no further business at

        21       the desk.

        22                  SENATOR KLEIN:    There being no

        23       further business, Madam President, I move we

        24       adjourn until Tuesday, May 18th, at 11:00 a.m.

        25                  ACTING PRESIDENT SAVINO:    Senator



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         1       Klein, there being no further business to come

         2       before the Senate, on motion, the Senate

         3       stands adjourned until Tuesday, May 18th, at

         4       11:00 a.m.

         5                  (Whereupon, at 8:40 p.m., the

         6       Senate adjourned.)

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