Regular Session - January 24, 2011

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         1                 NEW YORK STATE SENATE

         2

         3

         4                THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

         5

         6

         7

         8

         9                   ALBANY, NEW YORK

        10                   January 24, 2011

        11                       3:07 p.m.

        12

        13

        14                    REGULAR SESSION

        15

        16

        17

        18  LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR ROBERT J. DUFFY, President

        19  FRANCIS W. PATIENCE, Secretary

        20

        21

        22

        23

        24

        25



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         1                 P R O C E E D I N G S

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

         3       now come to order.

         4                  Please stand for the Pledge of

         5       Allegiance.

         6                  (Whereupon, the assemblage recited

         7       the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    We are joined now

         9       by Father Peter G. Young, from Mother Teresa

        10       Community in Albany.

        11                  Father.

        12                  REVEREND YOUNG:    Let us pray.

        13                  Let us remember all of our Senators

        14       so that they will guide our government as we

        15       consider the confirmation of our judicial and

        16       health membership here today, in confirmation

        17       of their important duties and

        18       responsibilities.

        19                  May they have the wisdom and

        20       understanding as they work for the good and

        21       for the good of all of our New York State

        22       citizens.  We bless them and ask them to

        23       commit themselves to the dedication of our

        24       citizens of this great state.

        25                  Amen.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Next we'll have

         2       the reading of the Journal.

         3                  THE SECRETARY:    In Senate,

         4       Sunday, January 23, the Senate met pursuant to

         5       adjournment.  The Journal of Saturday,

         6       January 22, was read and approved.  On motion,

         7       Senate adjourned.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Without

         9       objection, the Journal stands approved as

        10       read.

        11                  Presentation of petitions.

        12                  Messages from the Assembly.

        13                  Messages from the Governor.

        14                  Reports of standing committees.

        15                  The Secretary will read.

        16                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Bonacic,

        17       from the Committee on Judiciary, reports the

        18       following nomination.

        19                  As a judge of the Court of Claims,

        20       David A. Weinstein, of Glenmont.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Bonacic.

        22                  SENATOR BONACIC:    Thank you,

        23       Mr. President.  I don't know if this mike is

        24       working, but I don't think I need it.

        25                  This afternoon our Judiciary



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         1       Committee met and we considered the nomination

         2       of David Weinstein as a judge of the Court of

         3       Claims for a term commencing April 1, 2011,

         4       and expiring 10 years thereafter.

         5                  Mr. Weinstein is up today here, and

         6       he's in the gallery.  He has served as the

         7       first assistant counsel to the Governor, he

         8       has served in the Attorney General's office,

         9       and he has served as a law clerk in the United

        10       States Court of Appeals and the Federal

        11       District Court in the Southern District of

        12       New York.

        13                  Judge Weinstein has worked in the

        14       private sector and has had several

        15       publications in various law journals.  He is a

        16       resident of Glenmont, and he's in Senator

        17       Breslin's district.

        18                  We met with him, the Judiciary

        19       Committee, and we report favorably on his

        20       nomination.  And I move that nomination to the

        21       floor.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Breslin.

        23                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    Thank you,

        24       Mr. President.  I just rise to second the

        25       nomination.



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         1                  David is a resident of my district,

         2       and as Senator Bonacic pointed out, he has an

         3       exemplary background, one in private practice,

         4       one as a law clerk, one working in the

         5       Attorney General's office, and most recently

         6       in the Executive Chamber, where he worked on a

         7       bipartisan basis to do much to enhance the

         8       flow of legislation between the Legislature

         9       and the Governor.

        10                  And I highly applaud the Governor's

        11       recommendation to sit Judge Weinstein, and I

        12       applaud the move.

        13                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        15       Senator Breslin.

        16                  Any questions on the nomination?

        17                  Senator Savino.

        18                  SENATOR SAVINO:    Thank you,

        19       Mr. President.

        20                  I am happy to stand here today and

        21       second the nomination and congratulate this

        22       Governor for the nomination of David A.

        23       Weinstein.  It was one of the final acts --

        24       well, we thought we had actually accomplished

        25       it -- in December of 2010, where we thought we



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         1       had actually nominated and appointed David

         2       Weinstein.  But time and tide sometimes get in

         3       the way in real life.

         4                  I just want to say that not only

         5       has David Weinstein accomplished what was

         6       already described by Senator Bonacic and

         7       Senator Breslin, but I want to thank him

         8       personally for the work that he did during the

         9       Paterson administration, working with me and

        10       several others on incredibly important pieces

        11       of legislation -- the Domestic Workers Bill of

        12       Rights and the Wage Theft Prevention Act -- as

        13       well as other issues affecting government and

        14       labor.

        15                  So I want to say congratulations

        16       again to David Weinstein.  And I know you're

        17       going to make a fine jurist, and we are very

        18       proud of you.

        19                  Thank you.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        21       Senator.

        22                  Any other Senators wishing to

        23       speak?

        24                  The question is on the nomination

        25       of David A. Weinstein as judge of the Court of



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         1       Claims.  All in favor signify by saying aye.

         2                  (Response of "Aye.")

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

         4                  (No response.)

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    David Weinstein

         6       is hereby confirmed as a judge of the Court of

         7       Claims.

         8                  Congratulations, Your Honor.

         9                  (Applause.)

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    Reports of select

        11       committees.

        12                  Communications and reports from

        13       state officers.

        14                  Motions and resolutions.

        15                  Senator Libous.

        16                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

        17       we'll come back to Finance, because I believe

        18       we have another nominee to do.

        19                  But in the meantime, could we

        20       please do -- Senator Espaillat has a

        21       resolution at the desk, Number 272.  He would

        22       like it read in its entirety and move for its

        23       immediate adoption.

        24                  And then, after that, if we could

        25       come back to the Finance Committee.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, Senator.

         2                  The Secretary will read the

         3       resolution in its entirety.

         4                  THE SECRETARY:    By Senator

         5       Espaillat, Legislative Resolution Number 272,

         6       memorializing Governor Andrew M. Cuomo to

         7       proclaim January 24, 2011, as Juan Pablo

         8       Duarte Day in the State of New York.

         9                  "WHEREAS, The people of the

        10       Dominican Republic acquired autonomy and

        11       sovereignty on the 27th day of February 1844;

        12       and

        13                  "WHEREAS, The Island of Quisqueya,

        14       the indigenous name for what later became the

        15       Island of Hispaniola, was the cradle of

        16       thinking and advancement in the Western

        17       Hemisphere, establishing the first university

        18       and cathedral of the New World; and

        19                  "WHEREAS, On the 26th day of

        20       January 1813, Juan Pablo Duarte, the founding

        21       father of the Dominican Republic, was born;

        22       and

        23                  "WHEREAS, During the month of

        24       January 2011, Dominicans celebrated the 198th

        25       anniversary of Juan Pablo Duarte's birth; and



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         1                  "WHEREAS, Juan Pablo Duarte, along

         2       with Francisco Del Rosario Sanchez and Ramon

         3       Matias Mella, formed La Trinitaria, a secret

         4       organization that initiated the movement for

         5       the independence of the Dominican Republic;

         6       and

         7                  "WHEREAS, During the month of

         8       February 2011, Dominican nationals and

         9       Dominican Americans from throughout the

        10       Dominican Republic and the United States will

        11       celebrate the independence of the Dominican

        12       Republic; and

        13                  "WHEREAS, Since February 27, 1966,

        14       the Instituto Duartiano, Inc. in New York City

        15       has promoted the memory and accomplishments of

        16       Juan Pablo Duarte; and

        17                  "WHEREAS, The Instituto Duartiano

        18       is an organization that is dedicated to

        19       maintaining and keeping alive the life and

        20       history of Juan Pablo Duarte, the liberator

        21       and founder of the Dominican Republic; now,

        22       therefore, be it

        23                  "RESOLVED, That this Legislative

        24       Body pause in its deliberations to memorialize

        25       Governor Andrew M. Cuomo to proclaim



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         1       January 24, 2011, as Juan Pablo Duarte Day in

         2       the State of New York.  In recognition of this

         3       auspicious occasion, members of the Instituto

         4       Duartiano will visit Albany, New York, on

         5       Monday, January 24, 2011; and be it further

         6                  "RESOLVED, That copies of this

         7       resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted

         8       to the Honorable Andrew M. Cuomo, Governor of

         9       the State of New York; the Honorable Rafael

        10       Evans, Consul General of the Dominican

        11       Republic; and the Honorable Juan R. Elliot,

        12       President of the Instituto Duartiano de los

        13       Estados Unidos."

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        15       Espaillat.

        16                  SENATOR ESPAILLAT:    Thank you,

        17       Mr. President, for allowing me to stand and

        18       welcome, for the 14th consecutive year, these

        19       visitors from the Instituto Duartiano and the

        20       Dominican Consulate in New York City.

        21                  It has become a custom of them to

        22       come at the beginning of the year as they kick

        23       off Juan Pablo Duarte Week, which entails a

        24       visit here to the Legislature but also

        25       activities with young people in the local



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         1       public schools.  They have their gala event

         2       this coming Saturday.

         3                  And this year we are visited by the

         4       following people from the Instituto Duartiano:

         5       John Elliott, the president of the institute;

         6       Juani Ortiz, who's the secretary general; and

         7       two of the other members are Pilar Heimann and

         8       Angela Castillo.

         9                  Also from the Dominican Consulate's

        10       office we have, representing the Consul

        11       General, Rafael Evans:  Jose Thomas Paulino,

        12       Cecilia Baez, Isabel Padilla, and Ambioris

        13       Hernandez.

        14                  Thank you, Mr. President, for

        15       allowing me to introduce them.  I wish them

        16       all a very good stay here in Albany and in the

        17       Senate.  This is, I believe, the first time

        18       they've been here in the Senate; they've

        19       traditionally done it in the other house.

        20                  So I welcome them to Albany, and I

        21       wish you all the very best.

        22                  I would like for the rolls to stay

        23       open that other members could join in the

        24       resolution if possible.

        25                  Thank you, Mr. President.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

         2       Senator.

         3                  Other members wishing to speak?

         4                  Senator Diaz.

         5                  SENATOR DIAZ:    Thank you,

         6       Mr. President.

         7                  As a Puerto Rican and half

         8       Dominican and adopted by the Dominican

         9       community, I would like to join my colleague,

        10       the Honorable Senator Adriano Espaillat, in

        11       congratulating the Dominican community.

        12                  I'm Puerto Rican, but there was one

        13       time, Mr. President, that we Puerto Ricans

        14       used to control all the political forces in

        15       the City of New York.  But times have changed,

        16       and Puerto Ricans have moved to Orlando,

        17       Florida.

        18                  And the Dominican community has

        19       been growing in New York City.  Right now they

        20       have two members of the Assembly are

        21       Dominican.  They have two members in this

        22       chamber, Senator Espaillat and Senator

        23       Peralta.  And they have four City Council

        24       members in the City of New York, plus many

        25       judges and members of the community in



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         1       different positions.

         2                  So I'm proud.  They honored me in

         3       granting me the -- what you call the Serie 23,

         4       the [in Spanish] that belongs to the people

         5       from San Pedro de Macoris.  And I have become

         6       a Pedro Macorisano.  And I have learned

         7       already the national anthem [singing in

         8       Spanish].

         9                  So I am very proud to join the

        10       members of the Dominican Republic and all

        11       those beautiful people over there.  And

        12       please, thank you and these gentlemen who for

        13       14 years have been doing the resolution in the

        14       other chamber.

        15                  We did it here last year on the

        16       Dominicans, and we will continue doing it.

        17       Because you deserve, you are the members of

        18       the community that are bringing pride to our

        19       community.  And you have supported me more

        20       than anybody, even more than my own community,

        21       you have supported me.  And I will always

        22       appreciate that.

        23                  As you know, I employ -- I am the

        24       biggest Dominican employer in the City of

        25       New York.  I employ about a thousand of you in



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         1       the [Spanish] that my wife runs.

         2                  So I've been part Dominican.  I'm a

         3       Dominican today.  I will be a Dominican

         4       tomorrow.  And I will always join my

         5       colleagues here to honor you.

         6                  Thank you very much.  And I see you

         7       in the balcony.  Thank you.

         8                  (Applause from balcony.)

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        10       Senator.

        11                  Any other Senators wishing to

        12       speak?

        13                  Senator Libous, Senator Espaillat

        14       wishes to open up this resolution for

        15       cosponsorship.

        16                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Without

        17       objection.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Any Senators

        19       wishing not to be on the resolution please

        20       notify the desk.

        21                  The question is on the resolution.

        22       All in favor signify by saying aye.

        23                  (Response of "Aye.")

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        25                  (No response.)



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    The resolution is

         2       adopted.

         3                  I also want to welcome our guests.

         4                  (Applause.)

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous,

         6       why do you rise?

         7                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you,

         8       Mr. President.

         9                  Could we go back to reports of

        10       standing committees for a nomination before

        11       the Finance Committee.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Yes, Senator.

        13                  The Secretary will read.

        14                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator

        15       DeFrancisco, from the Committee on Finance,

        16       reports the following nomination.

        17                  As Commissioner of Health, Nirav

        18       Ramesh Shah, of New York City.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator

        20       DeFrancisco.

        21                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes, I rise

        22       to move the nomination of Nirav Shah,

        23       Dr. Nirav Shah, as the Commissioner of Health.

        24                  We've had hearings both in the

        25       Health Committee as well as the Finance



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         1       Committee on his qualifications for this

         2       position, and he's eminently qualified and

         3       there was a unanimous vote in both committees.

         4                  And I would move the nomination and

         5       request that you recognize Senator Hannon on

         6       this nomination.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

         8       Senator.

         9                  Senator Hannon.

        10                  SENATOR HANNON:    Thank you,

        11       Mr. President.

        12                  I rise to commend to this body the

        13       nomination for confirmation of Nirav Shah.

        14       The Health Committee had a hearing where we

        15       heard from several colleagues and

        16       collaborators of Dr. Shah this morning, and

        17       then Dr. Shah appeared before the Health

        18       Committee, where there was lively conversation

        19       about different aspects of health policy.

        20                  Dr. Shah is currently an assistant

        21       professor of medicine -- or has been, until we

        22       confirm him -- assistant professor of medicine

        23       in the Section of Value and Comparative

        24       Effectiveness at NYU, associate director for

        25       research at NYU, as well as an associate



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         1       investigator at the Geisinger Center for

         2       Health Policy and Research in Pennsylvania, a

         3       43-site health system in central Pennsylvania

         4       dealing mainly with rural residents.

         5                  He's a graduate of Harvard College

         6       and received his M.D. and his MPH at Yale

         7       University School of Medicine, and he's done

         8       post-doc training as a fellow at the Robert

         9       Wood Johnson Scholars Program at UCLA.  He

        10       serves on editorial boards of journals and has

        11       published over 60 peer-reviewed articles.

        12                  The number of questions that he

        13       fielded this morning and this afternoon has

        14       been impressive, and I think all agreed that

        15       he has addressed in a very "on top of the

        16       moment" type of way so many of the pressing

        17       health delivery issues that this state and

        18       this nation faces.

        19                  I went over some of those

        20       60 articles and was really impressed with the

        21       wide range of things that he commented on,

        22       mastered on, did some innovative research on.

        23       Such things as grafts and chronic health

        24       problems that often get people wound up back

        25       in the hospital, thrombosis, diabetes,



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         1       adherence to prescriptions.  Major, several

         2       different articles in regard to hypertension,

         3       effectiveness of drugs thereon, and the cost

         4       of those drugs.  Fibromyalgia.  Wellness.

         5       Pain.  Menopause.

         6                  He has pioneered work in regard to

         7       use of existing electronic health records and

         8       has some deep thoughts about where we go in

         9       the future with that.

        10                  Taking studies that currently exist

        11       and using existing research to determine

        12       effectiveness, comparative research.

        13                  These are the types of issues that

        14       this state will face if we are to address a

        15       systemic change in our health and Medicaid

        16       system.  We have for years been talking about

        17       how we're going to fight cuts and all of that.

        18       Finally, when our back is to the door, unless

        19       we actually do what Governor Cuomo has

        20       proposed and have a redesign, we're not going

        21       to be able to make any progress.  We're going

        22       to lose too many people to bad healthcare.

        23                  So I believe one of the best pieces

        24       of background that Dr. Shah brings to the job

        25       of Health Commissioner is both being an



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         1       investigator with the Geisinger Healthcare

         2       System -- rural New York is very comparable --

         3       and being at Bellevue Hospital, obviously a

         4       shining example of what needs to be done in

         5       our most populated centers in New York State.

         6                  For those reasons, I would commend

         7       to this body the confirmation of Dr. Shah.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

         9       Senator.

        10                  Senator DeFrancisco.

        11                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Yes, thank

        12       you for recognizing me again.  And I

        13       appreciate the fine remarks of Senator Hannon.

        14                  But I really wanted to comment on

        15       what a fine nomination this is that the

        16       Governor brought to this body.

        17                  You know, we're at a real critical

        18       stage not only in healthcare but in budgetary

        19       matters in the State of New York.  And

        20       speaking with the doctor, it was pretty

        21       obvious that he's aware of the problems and is

        22       aware of the fact that the answer isn't simply

        23       across-the-board cuts so that those

        24       efficiently run programs and efficiently run

        25       organizations get hurt more than those that



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         1       have fat in their area and could be cut with

         2       impunity.  And that we have to look at program

         3       by program and make surgical cuts rather than

         4       across-the-board cuts in order to balance this

         5       very difficult budget.  He's aware of that.

         6                  He's also an individual who is

         7       extremely accomplished at such a young age.

         8       It's just amazing what he's done in such a

         9       short time.

        10                  And we've only got a short time to

        11       correct the problems that the state is now

        12       facing in healthcare, and I'm sure, with his

        13       work ethic and his demonstrated success in his

        14       profession, that he's the right person for

        15       this job at the right time.

        16                  So I want to congratulate the

        17       Governor on such a fine appointment and thank

        18       the doctor, Dr. Shah, for being willing to

        19       step up at this very important time in the

        20       history of the State of New York.

        21                  Thank you.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        23       Senator.

        24                  Senator Maziarz.

        25                  SENATOR MAZIARZ:    Thank you very



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         1       much, Mr. President.

         2                  Dr. Shah, welcome, and thank you

         3       for taking on this very difficult task, as was

         4       outlined by my colleagues Senator Hannon and

         5       Senator DeFrancisco.

         6                  Dr. Shah, I have to tell you that I

         7       was a little bit surprised when I picked up

         8       the Buffalo News and I saw that the Governor

         9       was nominating somebody from Western New York

        10       for the Health Department commissioner's job.

        11       Usually in upstate New York we don't get those

        12       very important assignments from any

        13       administration.

        14                  But I read about you, how you were

        15       born in Buffalo, graduated from Williamsville

        16       High School, then went on to Harvard and Yale,

        17       and then you moved to New York City.

        18       Everybody makes mistakes, Doctor; don't worry

        19       about that.

        20                  (Laughter.)

        21                  SENATOR MAZIARZ:    We are very

        22       proud of you from Western New York,

        23       representing a district in Western New York.

        24       And we wish you the best.  As I think Senator

        25       DeFrancisco pointed out, clearly with your



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         1       background, with your experience, you could be

         2       doing a lot of other things that would

         3       probably bring a lot more personal benefit to

         4       you, but you chose to take on this task.

         5                  And I have to tell you that the

         6       Buffalo News hit it spot-on when they said how

         7       proud everyone is in Western New York of one

         8       of our native sons taking on and being

         9       nominated for this very important position.

        10                  Mr. President, I proudly second

        11       this nomination.  Thank you.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        13       Senator.

        14                  Senator Farley.

        15                  SENATOR FARLEY:    Thank you,

        16       Mr. President.

        17                  I rise in support of this nominee.

        18       Governor Cuomo has absolutely nominated a

        19       superstar.  Everything that he has done, he's

        20       been number one in, he's succeeded.  What a

        21       scholar.  As a professor, I've never seen

        22       anyone that has published more articles and

        23       treatises than he has.  Dr. Shah is truly an

        24       incredible appointee.

        25                  Also seated next to him is his



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         1       wife, who I am told through the nominee is

         2       even smarter than he is:  The number-one

         3       student out of a million, which was quite

         4       remarkable.  And also he comes from a

         5       magnificent family.

         6                  But everything he's done, he's been

         7       a success at.  His resume is absolutely

         8       incredible.  We're honored that he's taking on

         9       these challenges because, in my judgment, this

        10       is the most challenging time the State of

        11       New York has ever faced, and certainly the

        12       area of health and Medicaid is the area that's

        13       going to need an awful lot of attention.  And

        14       we've got the person that can do it.

        15                  I wish you well, Doctor, and we're

        16       delighted to have you at the head of the helm

        17       of the Health Department.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        19       Senator.

        20                  Senator Stewart-Cousins.

        21                  SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:    Thank

        22       you, Mr. President.

        23                  I rise also to commend the Governor

        24       for such a fine nominee.  I had the privilege

        25       of being in both the Health Committee hearings



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         1       as well as the Finance Committee, and it was

         2       an amazing two hours, spent not only knowing

         3       his credentials but having the testimony of

         4       those who had worked with him, who had gone to

         5       school with him, those who were in the

         6       trenches with him.

         7                  The range covered from everything

         8       he's done in terms of disparity studies to

         9       making sure that people who are reluctant to

        10       come in and be part of various studies were

        11       reached anyway.  But everyone said the same

        12       things.  They said collaborative.  They said

        13       visionary.  They said leadership.  They said

        14       that Dr. Shah could get people to do anything

        15       for him and work to the benefit for everyone,

        16       and people didn't even know how hard they

        17       worked.

        18                  Dr. Shah, when he finished, said

        19       that New York State is poised to become a

        20       national leader in healthcare, despite the

        21       things that we face.  I believe that's true,

        22       and I believe it because we will have someone

        23       who is a national leader at the helm of what

        24       we do here.

        25                  Congratulations.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

         2       Senator.

         3                  Senator Ranzenhofer.

         4                  SENATOR RANZENHOFER:    Thank you,

         5       Mr. President.

         6                  I'd like to echo the comments of

         7       some of my fellow Senators and welcome

         8       Dr. Shah to the chamber.

         9                  The credentials really speak for

        10       themselves.  They're impeccable.  The

        11       treatises, the manuscripts that you've

        12       written, the honors that you've achieved when

        13       you were in school -- and if I do the math

        14       correctly, looking at your date of high school

        15       graduation, you're probably also one of the

        16       youngest people to ever take on the position

        17       of Health Commissioner of the State of

        18       New York.

        19                  One of the things that I'd like to

        20       mention is, first of all, my hometown -- where

        21       you grew up -- is very, very proud.  You went

        22       to high school about a half-mile from where I

        23       live.

        24                  And one of the things I wanted to

        25       mention is despite the fact that you went to



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         1       Williamsville East -- Williamsville has three

         2       high schools.  It has South, it has North, and

         3       it has East.  So you have the Flames, you have

         4       the Spartans, and you have the Billies.  And

         5       all I can tell you is that all of

         6       Williamsville, all the high schools, the

         7       entire community is very, very proud of you

         8       and your family for what you've accomplished,

         9       and we wish you the very best of luck in this

        10       tremendously difficult and challenging

        11       endeavor that you're going to undertake.

        12                  So congratulations, welcome, and

        13       good luck in your new position.

        14                  Thank you.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        16       Senator.

        17                  Senator Squadron.

        18                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Thank you,

        19       Mr. President.

        20                  I too rise in support of the

        21       nomination of Dr. Shah.  And my colleagues

        22       have so eloquently talked about why he's such

        23       a great nominee and why the Governor has done

        24       such an exemplary job in nominating him.

        25                  I also notice that many of my



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         1       colleagues would like to take credit for him.

         2       And I am glad that Dr. Shah's roots are in

         3       New York State, that he's spent a lot of time

         4       here.  But I am particularly proud -- and I'm

         5       sure you and your family's ears are burning

         6       right now, but our districts are too, because

         7       Dr. Shah today resides in Lower Manhattan, in

         8       the 25th Senate District.

         9                  And we are so proud of what he's

        10       accomplished there, truly are so proud that he

        11       started in New York.  It's a real New York

        12       story.  Hopefully, even while his profession

        13       brings him to Albany, we will keep him in

        14       Battery Park City, which is one of the great

        15       growing communities.  His children started day

        16       one at a new elementary school in the district

        17       this year.

        18                  And to have somebody of Dr. Shah's

        19       history, background and accomplishments

        20       willing to come up and help us deal with the

        21       incredible challenges we have in New York

        22       State is a great, great pride I think to this

        23       body, to state government, and, especially for

        24       those of us at home, to Battery Park City and

        25       to the 25th Senate District.



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         1                  So welcome to Albany.  I look

         2       forward to commuting back and forth with you

         3       in the years to come, Dr. Shah.  And I look

         4       forward to voting for your nomination today.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

         6       Senator.

         7                  Senator Kennedy.

         8                  SENATOR KENNEDY:    Thank you very

         9       much.

        10                  Dr. Shah, congratulations on the

        11       nomination.  I'd like to congratulate Governor

        12       Cuomo on his foresight in not only putting

        13       forward Dr. Shah as a consummate professional,

        14       as someone whose biographical information and

        15       resume speaks for itself, but for putting

        16       forward a Western New Yorker.

        17                  And I know that Senator Ranzenhofer

        18       spoke about how proud the town of

        19       Williamsville is of you and Williamsville East

        20       High School is of you.  But even as a

        21       St. Joe's Marauder, I can tell you I'm very

        22       proud to second the nomination of Dr. Shah.

        23                  And as Senator Farley had mentioned

        24       earlier, congratulations to your family as

        25       well.  And we all know that behind every good



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         1       man is a better woman.

         2                  And so, with that said, my

         3       congratulations to you.  It's truly an honor

         4       to be on this floor with this honorable body

         5       to second your nomination and ultimately

         6       confirm you as the next commissioner of the

         7       New York State Department of Health.  We all

         8       look forward to working progressively with you

         9       to pass responsible legislation to move

        10       New York State in a new direction.

        11                  Thank you.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        13       Senator.

        14                  Senator Nozzolio.

        15                  SENATOR NOZZOLIO:    Thank you,

        16       Mr. President.  On the nomination.

        17                  Mr. President and my colleagues, I

        18       rise in support of this excellent individual

        19       to become the next Commissioner of Health.

        20                  In our discussions with Dr. Shah

        21       before the Senate Finance Committee, I was

        22       impressed with his answers to my questions.  I

        23       was remiss in not asking him another question,

        24       though, dealing with his tenure at the Langone

        25       Medical Center.



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         1                  The Langone Medical Center, among

         2       many other things, is sponsor of one of the

         3       best medical public information programs I

         4       believe in all of the United States, and that

         5       is known as "Dr. Radio."  And, Dr. Shah, I

         6       don't know if you've ever been a guest on

         7       "Dr. Radio" or if you've had your own segment,

         8       but I certainly look forward to you being a

         9       guest, with your former colleagues, as you

        10       move forward to educate the public and

        11       particularly New Yorkers about health matters

        12       and medical concerns.

        13                  Dr. Shah and I had a very nice

        14       discussion within the confines of the Finance

        15       Committee on the issue that in this day of

        16       celebration we may not want to focus on, but

        17       Dr. Shah has confirmed and pledged his focus

        18       to understand the ramifications, the very

        19       serious ramifications of what is being done to

        20       healthcare in the United States of America by

        21       those policymakers in Washington, D.C.

        22                  That New York needs to be poised to

        23       understand its costs, its potential

        24       destruction to very important medical services

        25       that we take for granted in New York because



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         1       we have the best medical schools, the best

         2       medical researchers, the best number of

         3       specialists, whether it be downstate in the

         4       city but also upstate in the cities of Buffalo

         5       and Rochester and Syracuse.

         6                  That I fear that our nation is

         7       headed on a course of medical destruction

         8       where we will be dumbed down in terms of the

         9       healthcare provided, the research conducted by

        10       those who are empowered with that important

        11       responsibility.

        12                  Dr. Shah, you will have many tasks.

        13       But one among those I hope you will take on,

        14       and that's the understanding of what the

        15       ramifications are of those significant policy

        16       changes now suggested and mandated by

        17       Washington, D.C.

        18                  Mr. President, an excellent

        19       nomination, a very quality person.  I look

        20       forward to working with him in these new

        21       capacities.  I proudly vote on behalf of this

        22       nomination in the affirmative.

        23                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        25       Senator.



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         1                  Senator Young.

         2                  SENATOR YOUNG:    Thank you,

         3       Mr. President.

         4                  Dr. Shah, I enthusiastically rise

         5       to support you in your nomination as the next

         6       commissioner of the Department of Health in

         7       New York State.  We haven't had a chance to

         8       chat yet, but just so you know, I represent

         9       the Southern Tier of Western New York, so I

        10       know that you've heard of places like Dunkirk

        11       and Jamestown and Olean and Wellsville in my

        12       district.

        13                  And I was particularly impressed to

        14       hear you speak in the Finance Committee about

        15       a lot of things, but the fact that you were

        16       asked a question about whether everything

        17       should be uniform and standard across the

        18       entire board in New York State as far as the

        19       counties are concerned.  And you listened and

        20       you were diplomatic, but you also responded

        21       that you know that each area of the state has

        22       its own special unique needs and that you want

        23       to tailor things in order to best meet those

        24       needs.

        25                  That was very impressive to me,



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         1       because it's great to have someone in your

         2       position who is willing to listen, who

         3       understands rural New York in addition to

         4       urban New York, and that you will work with us

         5       to address some of the unique needs,

         6       especially in rural healthcare.  Because we

         7       need to make sure that people continue to have

         8       access, get the services that they need, that

         9       we will have the physicians and other medical

        10       professionals who are important to deliver

        11       those services.  You understand that.  And

        12       it's great to have somebody who knows Western

        13       New York, who knows New York City and

        14       everything in between.

        15                  So I look forward to work with you

        16       on those very serious, significant issues.

        17       And I know you are going to make us all proud,

        18       not just in Western New York but across the

        19       entire state.

        20                  Thank you.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        22       Senator.

        23                  Any other Senators wishing to speak

        24       on the nomination?

        25                  The question is on the nomination



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         1       of Dr. Nirav Ramesh Shah as Commissioner of

         2       Health.  All in favor signify by saying aye.

         3                  (Response of "Aye.")

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

         5                  (No response.)

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Dr. Shah is

         7       hereby confirmed as Commissioner of Health.

         8                  Congratulations, Doctor.

         9                  (Standing ovation.)

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    Dr. Shah is

        11       joined by his family up in the east gallery.

        12       He is joined by his wife, Nidhi Shah -- I

        13       thank her for being here -- his son, Vir Shah;

        14       his daughter, Amira Shah; his father, Ramesh

        15       Shah; his mother, Rekha Shah; and his uncle,

        16       Deepak Maniar.

        17                  So congratulations, everybody.

        18       Thank you, Doctor.

        19                  (Applause.)

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous.

        21                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you,

        22       Mr. President.

        23                  There will be an immediate meeting

        24       of the Rules Committee in Room 332,

        25       Mr. President.



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         1                  And I ask that the Senate stand at

         2       ease.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    There is an

         4       immediate meeting of the Rules Committee in

         5       Room 332, and the Senate will now stand at

         6       ease.

         7                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    Point of order,

         8       Mr. President.  Point of order.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Breslin.

        10                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President, I

        11       believe the Senate stands at ease.

        12                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    Point of order.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    The Senate's at

        14       ease.

        15                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate stands

        16       at ease.

        17                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    Point of order,

        18       Mr. President.

        19                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    The Senate is at

        20       ease.

        21                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    I think a point

        22       of order supersedes --

        23                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator, Senator

        24       Libous had already called at ease before that.

        25                  (Whereupon, the Senate stood at



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         1       ease at 3:44 p.m.)

         2                  (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened

         3       at 4:02 p.m.)

         4                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Senate will

         5       come to order.

         6                  Senator Libous.

         7                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you.

         8                  Mr. President, we will have a

         9       report of the Rules Committee.  But before we

        10       do that, I believe Senator Breslin would like

        11       the floor.

        12                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Breslin.

        13                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    Thank you,

        14       Senator Libous.  And thank you, Mr. President.

        15                  A point of order.  Mr. President,

        16       this point of order goes to the inherent power

        17       of the leaders of each of the two conferences,

        18       the majority conference and the minority

        19       conference.  Among their abilities are their

        20       abilities to assign resources, designated

        21       offices for people, name their members to

        22       committees, and determine seating within this

        23       hallowed chamber.

        24                  Yet apparently the majority has

        25       chosen to disregard this tradition today.  On



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         1       the very day that John Sampson, the minority

         2       leader, handed up committee assignments for

         3       four Democratic Senators who chose to caucus

         4       together, seating arrangements were made for

         5       them.

         6                  The rules are such that the

         7       majority and the minority have separate

         8       responsibilities.  The minority has

         9       responsibilities over its own members, the

        10       majority over its members.  This seemed to be

        11       unclear in the previous three or four weeks,

        12       which made it very difficult for the minority

        13       conference to really get together and move

        14       towards a point where we're doing the people's

        15       business, which is the most important thing we

        16       have before us.

        17                  Attendant to that, there was a

        18       letter written by the majority leader to our

        19       conference leader on January 14th that talked

        20       about making sure that the Senate minority

        21       gave committee assignments to the four

        22       Democrats who caucus on their own.

        23                  Senator Sampson was delighted with

        24       that letter, because it seemed to clear up

        25       minority versus majority, and wrote back --



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         1       the letter from Senator Skelos to Senator

         2       Sampson was on January 14th.  And Senator

         3       Sampson immediately responded the next day by

         4       saying, in part, "I await your prompt

         5       acknowledgment I may proceed with a range of

         6       decisions to imbue the conference leadership,

         7       including but not limited to office

         8       assignments, staffing allocations, seating in

         9       this chamber, and committee assignments, so

        10       that we can turn towards pending legislation."

        11                  A letter again was followed up to

        12       that on January 21st saying that we had not

        13       heard.

        14                  The bottom line is we are the

        15       minority conference.  We have jurisdiction

        16       over our minority members, as it should be.

        17       The majority has jurisdiction over its

        18       members.  And we would urge that the majority

        19       leader and the minority leader get together.

        20       Because as we look across this land at all

        21       50 states, in all 50 there's a majority and a

        22       minority.  And sometimes there appears to be

        23       some sort of interference in the democratic

        24       process.

        25                  We would like it clearly



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         1       established that there in fact is a minority,

         2       with minority members to be treated in a fair

         3       and equitable way, and a majority, who will

         4       treat their members in the same way.

         5                  So the bottom line, Mr. President,

         6       is I would urge that the leaders of the

         7       respective conferences get together to make

         8       sure that they can resolve this in what has

         9       become a tradition over many years that's

        10       outlined in the rules of this Senate about the

        11       majority and the minority.  Then we can go on

        12       to the people's business.

        13                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Adams, on

        15       the point of order.

        16                  SENATOR ADAMS:    Yes, I'd like to

        17       speak on the point of order.

        18                  Mr. President, I'm a bit confused,

        19       because one thing I recalled when Senator

        20       Skelos spoke here is that --

        21                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Excuse me,

        22       Mr. President.

        23                  SENATOR ADAMS:    -- one thing we

        24       were going to do, we were going to return

        25       decorum to the chamber.  That's what he



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         1       stated.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous,

         3       why do you rise?

         4                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    I'm sorry,

         5       Senator.  I have a cold, I have trouble

         6       hearing.  Are you speaking on the point of

         7       order?

         8                  SENATOR ADAMS:    Yes, I am.

         9                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you,

        10       Mr. President.

        11                  SENATOR ADAMS:    As I was stating,

        12       the point of order that Senator Breslin raised

        13       is that there seems to be a complete erosion

        14       of the decorum and what we expect from each

        15       other.

        16                  When we have a member like Senator

        17       Montgomery, with over 25 years in this Senate,

        18       Senator Oppenheimer, with an equal amount of

        19       years in the Senate, when we have members like

        20       that who have freshman members who are picking

        21       rooms before them, who are knowing more about

        22       what's going to happen to their lives -- when

        23       we came here, we thought that there was a

        24       level of decorum that we were going to treat

        25       each other with a level of respect and a level



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         1       of dignity.

         2                  We'd have never done something like

         3       that to Senator Johnson.  Every day in our

         4       conference we talk about how we should treat

         5       Senator Johnson and Senator Farley and some of

         6       the senior members of this conference with a

         7       level of respect and dignity.

         8                  What is happening to the decorum of

         9       this place?  And I think that's what Senator

        10       Breslin is stating.  We don't know our

        11       allocation of funding, we can't take care of

        12       our members.  And now to walk inside the

        13       chamber today and have to go from chair to

        14       chair to chair to see where are we sitting

        15       today as if we're playing some type of

        16       political musical chairs.

        17                  We deserve better than this.  And

        18       we expect better than this.  And Senator

        19       Skelos stated that we're going to return

        20       decorum back to this place.  That is not

        21       decorum, when Senator Sampson can't assign the

        22       members of his conference to their seats,

        23       their rooms, their allocations and other

        24       things that the leaders of this Senate chamber

        25       was always deserving of doing.



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         1                  And that's what Senator Breslin is

         2       saying.  It's not about where we sit or how

         3       you seat, it's about treating each other with

         4       a level of dignity and respect that being a

         5       Senator and being the leader of your

         6       conference -- there isn't three conferences in

         7       the Senate.  Let's stop this madness.  There

         8       are two conferences.  There's the majority and

         9       there's the minority.  And that's how we

        10       should be treated.

        11                  And when this conference was in the

        12       minority, we treated you with the respect.  We

        13       shared the videos, we shared the resources, we

        14       shared the newsletters and upgraded how we

        15       treated each other.

        16                  So our statement is today if we're

        17       going to start creating a three-tiered

        18       system -- and I want to read one important

        19       paragraph of Senator Skelos' letter:  "The

        20       Senate shall not discriminate because of race,

        21       creed, color, age and sex and marital status."

        22       This is Senator Skelos' letter.  Was Senator

        23       Montgomery denied her room because she's an

        24       African-American woman?  Was Suzi Oppenheimer

        25       denied her space because she's a woman?



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         1                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President --

         2                  SENATOR ADAMS:    But it even went

         3       further.  Let me go on further.  It says --

         4                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

         5       Senator Skelos --

         6                  SENATOR ADAMS:    It says -- it

         7       says --

         8                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

         9       point of personal privilege.

        10                  SENATOR ADAMS:    I don't want to

        11       be interrupted.

        12                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Excuse me,

        13       Mr. President.  Senator Skelos -- point of

        14       personal privilege, Mr. President.

        15                  SENATOR ADAMS:    It's stated

        16       here -- it's stated here in -- it's stated

        17       here -- it's stated here --

        18                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Point of

        19       personal privilege, Mr. President.

        20       Mr. President, point of personal privilege.

        21       Senator Skelos is not here --

        22                  SENATOR ADAMS:    -- in Senator

        23       Klein's letter --

        24                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    -- to defend

        25       himself.



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         1                  SENATOR ADAMS:    In Senator

         2       Klein's letter he stated he was denied access,

         3       he was denied access to --

         4                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Can I have order

         5       in the house, Mr. President.

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    (Gaveling.)

         7                  SENATOR ADAMS:    That is not true.

         8       That was a lie.  He was not denied access --

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous.

        10                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    I would like

        11       order in the house, Mr. President.

        12                  Senator Adams has called --

        13                  SENATOR ADAMS:    I have the floor.

        14       I have the floor.

        15                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    -- Senator

        16       Skelos out by name.  Point of personal

        17       privilege.

        18                  SENATOR ADAMS:    I have the floor.

        19                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    He is out of

        20       order by calling Senator Skelos out by name.

        21                  SENATOR ADAMS:    You -- you --

        22       you're out of order by ignoring -- by ignoring

        23       that I have the floor, Senator Libous.

        24                  Senator Libous is out of order that

        25       we walked in here and had to walk from chair



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         1       to chair.  That's out of order, Senator

         2       Libous.  After you stated that we're going to

         3       have decorum back in this place.  That's out

         4       of order.  Of disrespecting the leader of this

         5       conference and creating another conference,

         6       that's out of order, Senator Libous.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Adams,

         8       Senator Libous has made a point of privilege

         9       here in speaking.

        10                  Senator Libous.

        11                  SENATOR ADAMS:    I have the floor.

        12       I have the floor, Mr. President.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    You know what,

        14       Mr. President, I'm going to ask Senator Skelos

        15       to come out here, since he's calling Senator

        16       Skelos by name.

        17                  Now, Senator Adams, if you wish to

        18       continue, continue and then I will respond.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Adams.

        20                  SENATOR ADAMS:    Mr. President,

        21       I'm lost on how quoting the text of Senator

        22       Skelos is calling his name.  I quoted his

        23       letter.

        24                  I also wanted -- I want everyone in

        25       this chamber to listen to this paragraph in



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         1       Senator Klein's letter signed by my four other

         2       colleagues.  "Because our members no longer

         3       have access to the staff and services of

         4       either the majority or minority, the IDC

         5       members have pooled many of the functions of

         6       our personal staffs."

         7                  Who denied them access to central

         8       staff?  No one denied them access to central

         9       staff.  They have the right to the same

        10       central staff as all of us.  No one stated

        11       they could no longer use our central staff.

        12                  The dismantling of dignity and

        13       respect to each one of us is not instant, it's

        14       an erosion that takes place drip by drip by

        15       drip.  We should never disrespect the senior

        16       members of this chamber.  Senator Montgomery

        17       should never be disrespected.  Senator Johnson

        18       should never be disrespected.  And some of

        19       these other senior members should never be

        20       disrespected.

        21                  When we deny them the right of

        22       something as simple as their room or their

        23       seats or their allocations, then that is a

        24       denial of all of us.  It's only a matter of

        25       time when we're lucky to serve as long as



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         1       they've served.

         2                  That's my statement to my

         3       colleagues on both sides of the aisle that I

         4       sit down and speak with and all of us speak

         5       with.  We can't allow politics to disrespect

         6       each other, and particularly the senior

         7       members of this chamber.

         8                  It was wrong for us to walk into

         9       this chamber today and have to go chair by

        10       chair to find out where we sit today.  That

        11       shouldn't happen to you, and it shouldn't

        12       happen to us on this side of the aisle.  We're

        13       better than this, and we deserve a greater

        14       amount of respect than this.

        15                  And I'm ashamed of my four

        16       colleagues that are making this into this

        17       charade that it ought not to be.  There are

        18       two conferences in this Senate, the majority

        19       and the minority.

        20                  Thank you, Mr. President.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous.

        22                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Thank you,

        23       Mr. President.

        24                  We are speaking on Senator

        25       Breslin's motion, is that correct, or his



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         1       point of order?

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    We will go back

         3       to Senator Breslin's point of order, yes.

         4                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    That's what both

         5       Senators were speaking on?

         6                  THE PRESIDENT:    Yes.

         7                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Okay.

         8                  Senator Adams, on that point or

         9       motion, I take offense at a lot of what you

        10       said.  I'm in charge of the transition, and I

        11       work with Senator Breslin from this side of

        12       the aisle.  And at no point in time was there

        13       any discrimination that has taken place with

        14       this.  And, sir, I consider that an insult and

        15       not the conduct and behavior that anyone of us

        16       should have toward each other.

        17                  Now, let me continue, please, as I

        18       let you continue.

        19                  We have organized the office move

        20       the best way we know how, very similar to what

        21       was done two years ago.  And quite frankly,

        22       Mr. President, and Senators on this side of

        23       the aisle, we've given you more space than you

        24       gave us.  We gave you additional offices on

        25       the ninth floor.  We're actually in motion



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         1       right now to give you additional space in

         2       other buildings so that you can function as

         3       viable minority.

         4                  And I have to stand here with my

         5       colleagues and listen to you degrade our

         6       leader and to degrade us for not being fair,

         7       with racial overtones?  Never, sir.  Never.  I

         8       resent the racist remarks.  And no one on this

         9       side of the aisle represents those remarks at

        10       all.  I am hurt by that.

        11                  Now let's talk about the motion on

        12       the floor.  There is a motion on the floor

        13       that deals with seating in the chamber.  And I

        14       ask, Mr. President, that you call his motion

        15       out of order based on Rule 2, Section 6.  And

        16       if you would, Mr. President, I would ask you

        17       to read that rule.

        18                  THE PRESIDENT:    Rule 2, under the

        19       title "Temporary President."  Section 6:  "He

        20       or she shall have general control, except as

        21       otherwise provided by law or in these rules,

        22       of the Senate chamber and the lobbies and

        23       galleries thereof, and of the rooms, corridors

        24       and passages in that part of the Capitol and

        25       Legislative Office Building assigned to the



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         1       use of the Senate, and any other property

         2       leased or utilized by the Senate."

         3                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President, I

         4       ask that you rule Senator Breslin's motion out

         5       of order.

         6                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Mr. President.

         7                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Squadron,

         8       why do you rise?

         9                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Point of order

        10       or --

        11                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    We are on a

        12       point of order, Mr. President.  You cannot

        13       have a point of order based on a point of

        14       order.  We are on the ruling on the point of

        15       order.

        16                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    I misspoke,

        17       Mr. President, excuse me.

        18                  I have a point for Senator Libous,

        19       a point of clarification.  The point of order

        20       was not on the seating in the chamber nor on

        21       the use of any particular Senate resources, it

        22       was on the role of the minority and majority

        23       leaders of the Senate under the rules and the

        24       tradition of the house.

        25                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Breslin,



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         1       please state your point of order.

         2                  SENATOR BRESLIN:    Yes,

         3       Mr. President, I'd be glad to.

         4                  It was really -- it wasn't on any

         5       particular thing, it was to make this body

         6       rise above petty politics and really to get

         7       together as a majority and a minority to

         8       determine things like allocations, seating

         9       assignments, committees and office spaces.

        10                  And it was asking -- it wasn't

        11       demanding, through an order, it was asking

        12       that the majority leader and the minority

        13       leader get together to resolve those issues

        14       which really, in the whole scheme of things,

        15       pale by comparison to what's important, to get

        16       legislation that affects the people of the

        17       State of New York.  And it was really to

        18       short-circuit some of these undercurrents that

        19       arise through letters back and forth to each

        20       side.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator, I'm not

        22       sure it's a point of order.  But I'll go back

        23       and read --

        24                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Would you rule

        25       on the point of order, Mr. President.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    I'll go back and

         2       reread the same section.  It's the ruling of

         3       the Temporary President to make decisions

         4       relative to this chamber.

         5                  And I think -- I defer to you

         6       gentlemen to speak offline, but I think in

         7       terms -- if there was a point of order

         8       relative to seating, that that point is

         9       overruled based on the Temporary President's

        10       rules and power.

        11                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President --

        12                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Mr. President,

        13       if I could just reiterate the point Senator

        14       Breslin just made, which is it's not a point

        15       of order relative to seating, it's a point of

        16       order about doing the business of the house.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    You wish to be

        18       recognized, Senator Squadron?

        19                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Yes,

        20       Mr. President.

        21                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Squadron.

        22                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Thank you.

        23       Thank you very much.  And forgive me for

        24       jumping in there.

        25                  Just to reiterate yet again what



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         1       Senator Breslin said, this is not a point of

         2       order relative to the seating of the house, it

         3       is a point of order that is relative to the

         4       house's ability to do the people's business.

         5       And in order to do that, as Senator Breslin so

         6       eloquently put it --

         7                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Excuse me.  Is

         8       there a new point of order on the floor?  I

         9       believe we ruled on Senator Breslin's point of

        10       order.

        11                  And if you could please tell me

        12       what the good Senator is speaking on at this

        13       point in time.  I believe we resolved the

        14       issue and we now need to go to the reading of

        15       the reports of standing committees.

        16                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Mr. President,

        17       I wasn't sure that I heard you rule on it, and

        18       I was just trying to clarify it before the

        19       ruling.  I may have misunderstood it.

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous, I

        21       wasn't sure of the point of order either.  But

        22       in case there was one relative to seating, it

        23       comes back under Rule 2, Section 6.  I think

        24       it -- I ruled the -- I was told this was not a

        25       point of order, but I think, as Senator Libous



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         1       said, it's a moot point.

         2                  I think that the two conferences

         3       can certainly get together and talk, but I was

         4       not sure what the exact point of order is.

         5       The Temporary President is within his rights

         6       to establish seating and all things that

         7       happen within this chamber.

         8                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Mr. President,

         9       I'd like to appeal the ruling of the chair,

        10       please.  I'd like to appeal the ruling of the

        11       chair.  I'd like to appeal your ruling,

        12       Mr. President.  And I'd like to speak on it,

        13       again to clarify again -- and I'm not sure any

        14       clarification is necessary, Senator Breslin

        15       was so eloquent about it.

        16                  But the reason we're here is to do

        17       the people's business, not to talk about all

        18       of these little internal pieces.

        19       Unfortunately, to do the people's business we

        20       need to have clarity as to how this house will

        21       run.  In fact, we saw over the last two years

        22       what happens when there isn't clarity on how

        23       this house will be run.

        24                  We saw what happened when power

        25       overtakes or the thirst for power overtakes



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         1       the need to do the people's business.  And the

         2       point of order that Senator Breslin was

         3       making, as I understood it, based on his

         4       eloquent description, was we need clarity

         5       about the minority and the majority leaders'

         6       roles in this house.  And we are requesting

         7       those from Senator Skelos.

         8                  THE PRESIDENT:    Just before I go

         9       to Senator DeFrancisco, there is not a clear

        10       point of order even to rule on.

        11                  Senator DeFrancisco.

        12                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    Would

        13       Senator Squadron yield to a question.

        14                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Squadron,

        15       will you yield?  Senator Squadron, do you

        16       yield to a question?

        17                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    I do,

        18       absolutely.

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator.

        20                  SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    The point

        21       you mentioned, Mr. President, is well-taken.

        22       And what I want to ask Senator Squadron is

        23       what remedy is he asking for.

        24                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator.

        25                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    We're asking



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         1       for clarity either from the chair or from the

         2       majority leader as to the role of the minority

         3       leader and the majority leader to each of the

         4       members of this house.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator, just --

         6       I'll go back.  Not to be redundant, but

         7       Rule 2, Section 6 clearly points out the

         8       powers of the Temporary President.

         9                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Mr. President,

        10       again, just speaking on the appeal again.  As

        11       I read the rule that you are referencing, it

        12       has to do with the physical plant of the

        13       Senate.

        14                  That certainly, Mr. President, if

        15       your ruling is that the majority leader of the

        16       Senate has complete and absolute power to all

        17       things and there is in fact no minority and

        18       that the ruling of the chair is that the

        19       minority has no prerogatives and no role in

        20       this house, that that is certainly a ruling

        21       that I would appeal as well.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Do you have a

        23       specific point of order?

        24                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    I do.  And as

        25       I -- as I stated.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    State your point

         2       of order.

         3                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Excuse me,

         4       Mr. President.

         5                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous.

         6                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    I have the

         7       floor, Mr. President.  Mr. President, I have

         8       the floor.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous --

        10                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Mr. President,

        11       I have the floor and was speaking on the

        12       appeal.

        13                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    He's speaking on

        14       the appealing of the ruling of the chair, sir.

        15                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Mr. President,

        16       there is a motion to appeal the ruling of the

        17       chair.  I am speaking on it.  I am happy to

        18       yield to a question, as I did with Senator

        19       DeFrancisco.  I'd be happy to yield to a

        20       question from Senator Libous or anyone else.

        21                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

        22       would the Senator yield?

        23                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    As I said I

        24       would.

        25                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President, a



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         1       year and a half ago there was -- some people

         2       called it a coup took place.  The lights went

         3       out and the doors got locked by the majority.

         4       Would you say, Mr. President, Senator

         5       Squadron, that the majority controlled the

         6       chamber at that time?

         7                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    Senator

         8       Libous, I hear that as question about the

         9       physical plant of the chamber.  And I know

        10       that that's what the President ruled on as

        11       well.

        12                  The reason I'm appealing the

        13       President's ruling is not actually to question

        14       the authority of the majority relative to

        15       lights and hallways and offices and a whole

        16       number of other things that are really

        17       irrelevant to the people.

        18                  What I'm asking is for a ruling on

        19       the clarity of the majority and the minority

        20       relative to the operation of this house,

        21       because that's the way you can have a

        22       democratic process to deal with the issues

        23       before the state.

        24                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President, I

        25       can answer his question very clearly.



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         1                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous.

         2                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Senator

         3       Squadron, read the rules.

         4                  SENATOR SQUADRON:    I'm not sure I

         5       hear a question there, Mr. President, so I'll

         6       continue on my appeal here.

         7                  Again, the reason I'm appealing the

         8       ruling of the chair is because I believe the

         9       ruling of the chair was based on a question

        10       about the physical plant of the Senate.  And I

        11       am appealing because I do not believe that the

        12       rules nor the tradition of this house say that

        13       there is in fact no authority or prerogative

        14       for the minority.  In fact, the rules and the

        15       tradition of this house and in fact the

        16       fundamental tenets of a democratic system is

        17       that you have a majority and a minority, that

        18       you have independent debate for that majority

        19       and that minority.

        20                  And I believe that the ruling on

        21       the very limited issue of space is certainly

        22       appropriate but not in fact related to the

        23       point of order, which is about the role of the

        24       minority leader and the role of the majority

        25       leader as independent entities that are able



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         1       to create a process that allows us to do what

         2       we should be doing instead of having this

         3       conversation, which is dealing with the issues

         4       before the state.

         5                  We need the clarity in order to

         6       have a body that doesn't devolve the way it

         7       did a year and a half ago, as Senator Libous

         8       reminded us, but instead is able to have true

         9       debate on the very, very pressing issues

        10       before us.

        11                  THE PRESIDENT:    Thank you,

        12       Senator.

        13                  On the point of the appeal, all

        14       those wishing to overrule the vote of the

        15       President signify by saying aye.

        16                  (Response of "Aye.")

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    All those

        18       opposed.

        19                  (Response of "Nay.")

        20                  THE PRESIDENT:    The ruling of the

        21       chair stands.

        22                  Senator Libous.

        23                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Can we go back

        24       to the reading of the reports of standing

        25       committees, please.



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         1                  The report of the Rules Committee

         2       is at the desk.

         3                  THE PRESIDENT:    The Secretary

         4       will read reports of standing committees.

         5                  THE SECRETARY:    Senator Skelos,

         6       from the Committee on Rules, reports the

         7       following bill direct to third reading:

         8                  Senate Print 2026, by Senator

         9       Flanagan, an act to amend the Education Law.

        10                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator Libous.

        11                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President, I

        12       move to adopt the Rules report.

        13                  THE PRESIDENT:    All those in

        14       favor of accepting the report of the Rules

        15       Committee signify by saying aye.

        16                  (Response of "Aye.")

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Opposed, nay.

        18                  (Response of "Nay.")

        19                  THE PRESIDENT:    The report is the

        20       accepted.

        21                  Senator Libous.

        22                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President,

        23       there being no further business, I move that

        24       we adjourn until Tuesday, January 25th, at --

        25       excuse me, Mr. President.



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         1                  I believe the Minority has

         2       committee assignments, in consultation with

         3       the Majority, that we would love to hand up.

         4       Now, Mr. President, can we ask that they be

         5       filed with the Journal Clerk.

         6                  There being no further business, I

         7       move that we adjourn until Tuesday,

         8       January 25th, at 3:00 p.m.

         9                  THE PRESIDENT:    They will be

        10       filed in the Journal.

        11                  And on motion, the Senate stands

        12       adjourned until Tuesday, January 25th, at

        13       11:00 a.m.  Oh, I'm sorry, 3:00 p.m.

        14                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    Mr. President, I

        15       know we've adjourned, but I believe Senator

        16       Hassell-Thompson has an announcement.

        17                  THE PRESIDENT:    Senator.

        18                  SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:    There

        19       will be an immediate meeting of the Democratic

        20       conference in the Democratic Conference Room

        21       following session.

        22                  THE PRESIDENT:    Just to go back,

        23       Senator Libous, I have 11:00 a.m.  Is it --

        24                  SENATOR LIBOUS:    It's actually

        25       3:00 p.m.  That's been changed by the Majority



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         1       Leader.

         2                  THE PRESIDENT:    Okay.  So on

         3       motion, the Senate stands adjourned until

         4       Tuesday, January 25th, at 3:00 p.m.

         5                  There will be a Democratic

         6       conference immediately following session.

         7                  The Senate stands adjourned.

         8                  (Whereupon, at 4:26 p.m., the

         9       Senate adjourned.)

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