Regular Session - March 15, 2018

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 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                   March 15, 2018

11                     11:23 a.m.

12                          

13                          

14                   REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR TERRENCE P. MURPHY, Acting President

19  FRANCIS W. PATIENCE, Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23

24

25


                                                               1214

 1                P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   The 

 3   Senate will come to order.

 4                I ask everyone present to please 

 5   rise and repeat with me the Pledge of Allegiance.

 6                (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 7   the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   In the 

 9   absence of clergy, may we please bow our heads in 

10   a moment of silence.

11                (Whereupon, the assemblage respected 

12   a moment of silence.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   The 

14   reading of the Journal.

15                THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, 

16   Wednesday, March 14th, the Senate met pursuant to 

17   adjournment.  The Journal of Tuesday, March 13th, 

18   was read and approved.  On motion, Senate 

19   adjourned.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Without 

21   objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

22                Presentation of petitions.

23                Messages from the Assembly.

24                The Secretary will read.

25                THE SECRETARY:   On page 41, Senator 


                                                               1215

 1   Lanza moves to discharge, from the Committee on 

 2   Cities, Assembly Bill Number 9873 and substitute 

 3   it for the identical Senate Bill 7734, Third 

 4   Reading Calendar 542.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   

 6   Substitution ordered.

 7                Messages from the Governor.

 8                Reports of standing committees.

 9                Reports of select committees.

10                Communications and reports from 

11   state officers.

12                Motions and resolutions.

13                Floor Leader.

14                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Could we take 

15   up the noncontroversial reading of the calendar, 

16   please.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   May we 

18   please have the noncontroversial reading of the 

19   calendar.  The Secretary will read.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21   274, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 6671, an act 

22   to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Read the 

24   last section.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 


                                                               1216

 1   act shall take effect immediately.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Call the 

 3   roll.

 4                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Announce 

 6   the results.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 46.  Nays, 1.  

 8   Senator Krueger recorded in the negative.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   The bill 

10   is passed.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

12   381, by Senator Lanza, Senate Print 2604, an act 

13   to amend the Not-for-Profit Corporation Law.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Read the 

15   last section.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

17   act shall take effect immediately.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Call the 

19   roll.

20                (The Secretary called the roll.)

21                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Announce 

22   the result.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 47.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   The bill 

25   is passed.


                                                               1217

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2   423, by Senator Robach, Senate Print 7549, an act 

 3   authorizing.

 4                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Lay the 

 6   bill aside.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8   463, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 227, an act 

 9   to amend the Penal Law.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Read the 

11   last section.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

13   act shall take effect on the 90th day.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Call the 

15   roll.

16                (The Secretary called the roll.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Announce 

18   the results.

19                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

20   Calendar 463, those recorded in the negative are 

21   Senators Gianaris, Hoylman, Kavanagh, Parker, 

22   Peralta and Alcantara.

23                Ayes, 41.  Nays, 6.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   The bill 

25   is passed.


                                                               1218

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2   542, substituted earlier by Member of the 

 3   Assembly Cusick, Assembly Print 9873, an act to 

 4   amend Chapter 306 of the Laws of 2011.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Read the 

 6   last section.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 8   act shall take effect immediately.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Call the 

10   roll.

11                (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Announce 

13   the result.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 47.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   The bill 

16   is passed.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18   601, by Senator Carlucci, Senate Print 7344A, an 

19   act to amend the General Business Law.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Read the 

21   last section.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

23   act shall take effect on the 120th day.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Call the 

25   roll.


                                                               1219

 1                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Senator 

 3   Carlucci to explain his vote.

 4                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Thank you, 

 5   Mr. President.  

 6                I want to thank my colleagues for 

 7   supporting this Toll Payer Protection Act.

 8                You know, in New York State you can 

 9   go from the Tappan Zee Bridge, drive on 95 all 

10   the way to Boston before paying another toll.  

11   But if you want to drive from Rockland County 

12   down to Long Island, you're going to pay toll 

13   after toll after toll.

14                That's why we've got to make sure 

15   that we leave no stone unturned in finding ways 

16   to reduce the cost to toll payers.  And the Toll 

17   Payer Protection Act, that's what this does.  It 

18   makes it more efficient.  There's been cases 

19   where I've gotten so many calls in my office 

20   where people were getting excessive fines because 

21   of the new cashless tolling process.  We're 

22   talking about families with $7,000, $8,000 worth 

23   of tolls that they didn't even know about.  And 

24   I'm sorry, not just tolls, but the fines 

25   associated with them.


                                                               1220

 1                So what we need to do is streamline 

 2   the process, make sure that people have an option 

 3   to get notified by text message or email, have a 

 4   deadline by which the authorities need to notify 

 5   the toll payer that they have an outstanding 

 6   bill.  And make sure, when there are these 

 7   excessive fines in place, that the toll payer has 

 8   an ability to dispute it and to dispute those 

 9   fines online as well as review any records that 

10   are in place that have shown that they have had 

11   these fines in place.  

12                But also we have a system now where 

13   you can have your vehicle registration suspended.  

14   And that's important to make sure that we're 

15   going after chronic toll evaders.  However, we've 

16   got to make sure that people know if their 

17   vehicle registration is going to be suspended.

18                What this legislation will do is 

19   make sure that before someone's vehicle 

20   registration is suspended, that they're notified 

21   by certified mail and then given the opportunity 

22   to pay that fine so they don't lose their vehicle 

23   registration.  

24                Look, in Rockland County, if you 

25   lose the right to drive your vehicle, you could 


                                                               1221

 1   lose your livelihood.  We don't have the mass 

 2   transit options that many within the MTA district 

 3   already have.

 4                So this is an important legislation.  

 5   I want to thank my colleagues for supporting it.  

 6   And this is an effort to streamline the process 

 7   and make sure we're not digging deeper into the 

 8   pockets of hardworking New Yorkers.  

 9                Thank you, Mr. President.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Senator 

11   Tedisco.

12                SENATOR TEDISCO:   On the bill.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   On the 

14   bill.

15                SENATOR TEDISCO:   I think this is a 

16   pretty good bill.  You need transparency, you 

17   need openness, you need people to be notified.

18                But I think I remember back when the 

19   Thruway was first being built that they said by 

20   the end of the 1990s, there would be no tolls on 

21   the Thruway, they would all be gone.  

22                That really didn't happen.  In fact, 

23   a couple of years ago I had to have a hearing out 

24   here in Albany because there was a proposed 

25   45 percent trucking increase which was basically 


                                                               1222

 1   going to be for every orange, for every banana, 

 2   for every product you bought in a grocery store, 

 3   it was going to be a pass-on to the constituents 

 4   who went shopping in the grocery stores.  And 

 5   those trucks were going to get off the Thruway 

 6   and travel through our streets, ruin our roads 

 7   and bridges -- we have infrastructure problems 

 8   right now, not a good thing -- and endangering a 

 9   lot of young people walking on our streets and 

10   going to school.

11                When the government makes a promise, 

12   they should follow through with it.  I think this 

13   is a fine bill, but I'd love to see a bill I've 

14   got pending right now that says when faceless 

15   bureaucrats decide to renege on a promise that's 

16   made 25 or more years ago, that we take charge of 

17   those Thruway tolls.  That if the Thruway toll is 

18   increased or a proposed increase, it comes back 

19   to people who are responsible to the constituents 

20   we represent.  We ratify any large toll increase, 

21   and we don't let the bureaucrats tell us how much 

22   of our taxpayers' dollars should be taken away.  

23                And above anything, we ought to have 

24   hearings across the State of New York, not leave 

25   out the Capital District.  


                                                               1223

 1                So I'm going to be supporting this 

 2   bill, but I hope at some point we can be 

 3   responsible ourselves, and not individuals who 

 4   are appointed, because when they come to us and 

 5   say you promised tolls -- well, I didn't promise 

 6   that, and now they're being increased.  We should 

 7   have the opportunity to ratify any of those 

 8   increases so they can come to us and say, Why did 

 9   you do it, why did you need it?  Maybe we did.  

10   But I've got a feeling that if we live up to our 

11   promises more, we'd have more respect and more 

12   confidence from our constituents.  

13                Thank you, Mr. President.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT MURPHY:   Senator 

15   Comrie.

16                SENATOR COMRIE:   Thank you, 

17   Mr. President.

18                I commend my colleague, the chair of 

19   Consumer Protection, Senator Carlucci, for taking 

20   up the case of cashless tolling reform with such 

21   diligence and passion.  

22                I wholeheartedly support the bill 

23   before us, the Toll Payer Protection Act.  I 

24   would note that the Assembly passed provisions in 

25   their one-house budget bill, and I hope that it 


                                                               1224

 1   is signed and passed quickly.

 2                The cashless tolling system, while 

 3   it has been a benefit in terms of congestion and 

 4   making sure that traffic moves smoothly, has been 

 5   a mess.  The implementation has been mishandled, 

 6   with serious consequences for our drivers and our 

 7   consumers, including those that have E-ZPass 

 8   currently that wind up suffering from bills and 

 9   fines and fees because the system is so 

10   antiquated.  

11                Right now many consumers first learn 

12   of their toll obligation at the same time a 

13   $100 fee has been imposed on them for each trip, 

14   resulting in bills that can run into thousands of 

15   dollars.  And somehow in 2018, consumers cannot 

16   effectively search for their toll obligations in 

17   advance on the website.  These are glaring and 

18   inexcusable flaws.  

19                A Toll Payer Bill of Rights is 

20   exactly what we need.  This bill has many 

21   meritorious provisions, including text/email 

22   notifications of toll charges, a formal dispute 

23   resolution process, payment plan options, record 

24   review rights for consumers, better display of 

25   charges and fees on signage, a 30-day grace 


                                                               1225

 1   period and notification if one's license is to be 

 2   suspended for nonpayment, and banning excessive 

 3   fees.  

 4                In addition to supporting Senator 

 5   Carlucci's bill, I have also introduced two 

 6   pieces of legislation:  Senate Bill 783, creating 

 7   a toll amnesty program and new caps for unpaid 

 8   toll fees; and Senate Bill 7854, which would 

 9   prohibit credit reporting companies from 

10   factoring late payment of cashless tolls into a 

11   consumer's creditworthiness.

12                I would urge all my colleagues who 

13   are supporting Senator Carlucci's bill today to 

14   join the effort to bring tolling amnesty to all 

15   of the bridges that run throughout New York 

16   State.  Too many of our collective constituents 

17   have been harmed by the perplexingly haphazard 

18   nature of the present system.  Whatever bridge 

19   that they cross, they are finding out only too 

20   late, and oftentimes after they've been dropped 

21   by E-ZPass that they're paying thousands of 

22   dollars in fees.  

23                We used to have the low balance 

24   alert.  There's been nothing, there have been no 

25   PSAs to warn people that they need to adopt a new 


                                                               1226

 1   system.  Even though there is an app for E-ZPass, 

 2   most people don't know it.  Most people don't 

 3   know that they are receiving these bills, as I 

 4   said earlier, until after fines have been imposed 

 5   and oftentimes they've been dropped out of the 

 6   E-ZPass system, and they're paying fines and not 

 7   fees.  

 8                So it's something that needs to be 

 9   updated.  There's no reason in 2018 that you 

10   can't go on the website and, if you know you've 

11   gone through the toll, be able to pay the toll 

12   within 72 hours.  

13                So I want to thank Senator Carlucci 

14   for putting this bill forward today.  I hope my 

15   colleagues will work on the other two bills that 

16   I mentioned.  

17                And I want to thank you, 

18   Mr. President, also for the opportunity to speak 

19   on this issue today and also to raise the fact 

20   that we need to protect our consumers and our 

21   residents that are trying to do the right thing 

22   but they can't pay the bill within a period of 

23   time.  

24                Thank you.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Senator 


                                                               1227

 1   Comrie, do you vote in the affirmative?  

 2                SENATOR COMRIE:   Affirmative, yes.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Senator 

 4   Comrie in the affirmative.

 5                Seeing no other members wishing to 

 6   be heard, announce the result.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 55.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   The bill 

 9   is passed.  

10                Senator Ritchie.

11                SENATOR RITCHIE:   Can we lay aside 

12   Calendar Number 423 for the day, please.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Calendar 

14   Number 423 will be laid aside for the day.

15                Senator Ritchie.

16                SENATOR RITCHIE:   I move to adopt 

17   the Resolution Calendar, with the exception of 

18   Resolution Number 3990.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   All in 

20   favor of adopting the Resolution Calendar, with 

21   the exception of 3990, signify by saying aye.

22                (Response of "Aye.")

23                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Negative, 

24   nay.

25                (No response.)


                                                               1228

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   The 

 2   resolution Calendar is adopted, with the 

 3   exception of Resolution 3990.

 4                Senator Ritchie.

 5                SENATOR RITCHIE:   Can we now take 

 6   up Resolution Number 3990 and call on Senator 

 7   Murphy.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   The 

 9   Secretary will read the resolution in its 

10   entirety.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

12   Resolution Number 3990, by Senator Flanagan, 

13   honoring St. Patrick and all persons of Irish 

14   descent upon the occasion of the 2018 celebration 

15   of St. Patrick's Day on Saturday, March 17, 2018.  

16                "WHEREAS, A native of Roman Britain, 

17   Patrick was the son of Calpurnius, a civil 

18   servant and deacon; and 

19                "WHEREAS, Tradition has it that at 

20   age 16, Patrick was captured, along with all the 

21   servants of his father's estate, by Irish  

22   marauders, then sold to a Druid chief and taken 

23   to what is now known as County Antrim, in the 

24   Province of Ulster, Ireland; and 

25                "WHEREAS, During his six years of 


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 1   captivity, Patrick's occupation as a slave was 

 2   the tending of flocks of swine and sheep; and 

 3                "WHEREAS, While in Ireland, Patrick 

 4   learned the Irish language and customs; and 

 5                "WHEREAS, During this period, 

 6   Patrick experienced a religious awakening, with 

 7   the Christian teachings of his family and pastors 

 8   taking hold during his captivity; and 

 9                "WHEREAS, Driven by visions urging 

10   him to return to his native land, Patrick escaped 

11   his captors, undertaking a perilous journey in 

12   the process; and 

13                "WHEREAS, Upon his return home, 

14   Patrick dedicated his life to religion, studying 

15   in France, where he was ordained a priest and 

16   later consecrated a bishop; and 

17                "WHEREAS, It was Pope Celestine I 

18   who named him Patricius and sent him back to 

19   Ireland, where he tangled with the Druids over 

20   religious beliefs and where his efforts to 

21   convert the Irish to the Catholic faith were 

22   untiring, as seen today in the significant 

23   presence of God in Irish life; and 

24                "WHEREAS, It was the example and 

25   fervor of Patrick's faith that inspired and 


                                                               1230

 1   rekindled the lamp of learning in Ireland which 

 2   shone throughout the British Isles and the rest 

 3   of Europe, and which sustained the people of 

 4   Ireland through famine, oppression and exile; and 

 5                "WHEREAS, As United States President 

 6   John Fitzgerald Kennedy observed, Ireland has 

 7   hemorrhaged herself to enrich the life's blood  

 8   of other nations around the world, where its sons 

 9   and daughters have risen to prominent positions 

10   as pioneers, educators, military commanders and 

11   government leaders, even ascending to the 

12   presidency of both France and the United States; 

13   and 

14                "WHEREAS, It was his faith that 

15   earned Patrick not only sainthood, but the 

16   everlasting love and respect of the Irish people; 

17   and 

18                "WHEREAS, As we honor St. Patrick, 

19   whose life mirrored a deep and abiding example of 

20   the challenges of sainthood, we are mindful of 

21   the history of the Irish people and their 

22   struggle against oppression, religious 

23   intolerance and political, social and economic 

24   barriers; now, therefore, be it 

25                "RESOLVED, That this Legislative 


                                                               1231

 1   Body pause in its deliberations to most joyously 

 2   commemorate the life and good works of 

 3   St. Patrick and to express its sincerest prayers 

 4   and hopes that the 1998 peace agreement, known as 

 5   the Good Friday Agreement, will lead to a   

 6   lasting reconciliation between the Christian 

 7   populations of Northern Ireland and bring true 

 8   peace and freedom for all the people of Northern 

 9   Ireland; and be it further 

10                "RESOLVED, That copies of this 

11   resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted to 

12   Loretta Brennan Glucksman, 257th Grand Marshal of 

13   the New York City St. Patrick's Day Parade, and 

14   to Dr. John L. Lahey, chairman of the New York 

15   City St. Patrick's Day Parade, on the 17th of 

16   March 2018."

17                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Senator 

18   Murphy on the resolution.

19                SENATOR MURPHY:   Thank you, 

20   Mr. President.  

21                It may come as a shock to some of my 

22   colleagues, but I have been taught a thing or two 

23   about St. Patrick during my lifetime with my 

24   family.  In fact, I was educated at St. Patrick's 

25   Elementary School.  And I've been a parishioner 


                                                               1232

 1   of St. Patrick's Church my entire life.  In both 

 2   settings, I was taught about the history of 

 3   St. Patrick, his years as a slave and his clashes 

 4   with the Druids as he brought Catholicism to the 

 5   nation of Ireland.  

 6                The rich history of the Irish nation 

 7   is directly linked to St. Patrick.  But it is his 

 8   perseverance and the strength of the Irish people 

 9   across the globe -- that's what we truly stand 

10   for.  The people of Ireland, both present and 

11   past, have overcome social oppression, religious 

12   intolerance, and broke through barriers on 

13   social, economic and political levels.  

14                I know this firsthand, not just from 

15   my parents but also from people like my in-laws, 

16   John and Mary O'Connell.  Both John and Mary 

17   emigrated here back in 1966, straight from 

18   Ireland.  And I was blessed -- they came here to 

19   live the American dream.  They've had three kids, 

20   and I was blessed to marry their daughter 

21   Caroline, my wife.  Now we have three kids.  

22                John and Mary achieved what they set 

23   out for.  They achieved what we all set out for, 

24   the American dream.  It took courage, strength 

25   and perseverance, all traits of St. Patrick.  And 


                                                               1233

 1   this Saturday as we cheer the memory of 

 2   St. Patrick, at the same time we celebrate the 

 3   history, the culture and the people of Ireland.  

 4   We will be celebrating the grit and the 

 5   determination of people like my in-laws and my 

 6   parents, and remember the sacrifices that were 

 7   made by so many people.

 8                Happy St. Patrick's, everybody.  

 9   Thank you, Mr. President.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   No, thank 

11   you, Senator Murphy.

12                Senator Savino.

13                SENATOR SAVINO:   Thank you, 

14   Mr. President.  

15                I want to thank Senator Murphy for 

16   bringing this resolution in honor of St. Patrick 

17   and in fact in honor of Irish-Americans 

18   everywhere.  

19                I know some of you look at me 

20   sometimes and it's hard for you to realize that I 

21   am as Irish as I am Italian.  I am a 

22   second-generation American, and my grandfather 

23   and my grandmother, my mother's parents, both 

24   came here as teenagers.  My grandparents were all 

25   Irish.  And during the famine, the way the Irish 


                                                               1234

 1   left Ireland is if you had any money, you came to 

 2   America.  If you had a wee bit of money, you went 

 3   to England -- that's where my grandmother's 

 4   parents went to.  And if you had no money, you 

 5   went to Glasgow, and that's where my grandfather 

 6   was born and raised, an Irish Scot.  And he left 

 7   Scotland at the age of 18, like many young 

 8   immigrants, searching for a way out of abject 

 9   poverty.  Because the future for an Irishman in 

10   Scotland, or an Irishman in Ireland, was that you 

11   were going to work hard and die young.  

12                And so he decided to leave Scotland 

13   at the age of 18, and he got on a boat and he 

14   came to America and he wound up working in the 

15   shipyards of Brooklyn.  And he built a life here.  

16                My grandmother left England at the 

17   age of 16 -- think about that -- 16 years old, 

18   she left on her own, got on a boat, came to 

19   America, and got a job first as a domestic and, 

20   when she realized she wasn't well-suited for 

21   that, she got a job as a hat-check girl at the 

22   Hotel Astor.  

23                And they managed to meet and marry 

24   and raise three daughters and watch all three of 

25   them marry Italians -- quite a shock to them.  


                                                               1235

 1                But that is the legacy of the Irish 

 2   immigrants.  They came here seeking something 

 3   better, oftentimes with very little in their 

 4   pockets.  They built a life.  And quite honestly, 

 5   it's the same legacy of every immigrant group.  

 6   My Italian grandparents did the same thing.  And 

 7   we're watching it happen today, immigrants coming 

 8   here with very little in their pocket, nothing 

 9   more than a dream and the hope that they can be 

10   part of that legacy that so many immigrants have.  

11                So thank you, Senator Murphy, for 

12   reminding us of who we really are.  And as we 

13   celebrate this Saturday St. Patrick's Day, 

14   whether you're Irish or not, we're all immigrants 

15   under the sun.

16                Thank you.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

18   you, Senator Savino.

19                Senator Bonacic.

20                SENATOR BONACIC:   Thank you, 

21   Mr. President.  

22                I want to thank also Senator Murphy 

23   for his words about family and the Irish 

24   tradition.  

25                You know, this past Sunday we spoke 


                                                               1236

 1   to a large Irish group before the St. Paddy's Day 

 2   Parade in Orange County.  And I asked the group, 

 3   What do you like the best about St. Patrick's Day 

 4   and the parade?  I said, Do you enjoy the 

 5   children watching the parade and the music?  Do 

 6   you enjoy getting up dressing like green and 

 7   having a good time?  You like the partying?  

 8                And I said St. Patrick's Day is an 

 9   exclamation point of the celebration of our 

10   Christianity.  

11                There is a movement in this country 

12   to take away or diminish religious freedoms.  And 

13   just recently Vice President Pence, on the My 

14   View or the Our View show, they ridiculed him 

15   because he mentioned Jesus Christ and his belief 

16   in Christianity, to diminish our feelings and 

17   religion identified with the Irish people, 

18   embracing the Lord and family values and 

19   marriage.  

20                And they keep America strong.  We 

21   should never forget that tradition.  And I know 

22   that St. Paddy's Day is always portrayed as a 

23   time of partying and we're all Irish for a day.  

24   But the Irish people are the stronghold in our 

25   family values and keeping America strong from one 


                                                               1237

 1   generation to the next.

 2                Thank you, Mr. President.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

 4   you, Senator Bonacic.

 5                Senator Krueger.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you, 

 7   Mr. President.

 8                I rise also in honor of 

 9   St. Patrick's Day and the Irish-American 

10   community.  I don't think I'm Irish, although I 

11   haven't taken one of those DNA tests and it will 

12   probable prove that I am.  At least piece of me.  

13                But this day also coincides with 

14   Women's History Month.  And so I was doing a 

15   little homework on the role of Irish women and 

16   the importance they have played in our history.  

17   And I just wanted to highlight a few 

18   Irish-American women and what they have 

19   accomplished.  

20                So one of the most famous was Mother 

21   Jones.  Born Mary Harris Jones in County Cork, 

22   moved to America after tragedies in her family, 

23   got involved in the American labor movement, 

24   became a prominent campaigner, labor activist and 

25   community organizer, and ultimately was given the 


                                                               1238

 1   nickname Mother Jones because of her care for the 

 2   striking workers.  She coordinated major strikes 

 3   and was a founder of the Social Democratic Party 

 4   and the Industrial Workers of the World.

 5                Then we have Mary Lee, one of the 

 6   first leaders in suffrage movements and the 

 7   women's right to vote.  Born in 1821 in County 

 8   Monaghan.  And while not much is known about her 

 9   early life in Ireland, after she left Ireland she 

10   became a world leader in the suffrage movement 

11   and the fight for women's right to vote.  

12                And then perhaps the most famous, 

13   the inspiration for Wonder Woman, Margaret 

14   Sanger.  Born to Irish-American parents in 

15   New York in 1879, and best known for founding the 

16   birth control movement right here in the United 

17   States.

18                So the Irish-American community have 

19   been great leaders throughout the history of this 

20   country.  And I don't want this day to go by 

21   without pointing out the women and the men of the 

22   Irish-American community have so much to be proud 

23   of.

24                I support the resolution.  Thank 

25   you, Mr. President.


                                                               1239

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

 2   you, Senator Krueger.

 3                Senator Tedisco on the resolution.

 4                SENATOR TEDISCO:   Thank you, 

 5   Mr. President.

 6                I too want to commemorate this 

 7   special day, St. Patrick's Day coming up, and 

 8   wish you best wishes from someone you might be 

 9   familiar with, a very good friend of mine who 

10   spent a little time in these chambers, and I was 

11   fortunate enough to replace him.  They used to 

12   call us Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid in our 

13   Assembly and Senate districts, respectively.  And 

14   he was an attorney, is an attorney, was a 

15   professor, a husband, a great father.  Also a 

16   boxer -- I don't know if you knew that of Senator 

17   Hugh Farley.  And if you ever talk to him about 

18   his boxing days, he would go like this and take 

19   his nose and wiggle it like this.  He goes, "No 

20   cartilage.  It got busted in the Army."  Because 

21   he was also a veteran.  He stood up for us and 

22   protected our freedom and liberty.  

23                And I'm sure you want to know that 

24   this year he will be celebrating the 55th 

25   anniversary of his 30th birthday.  And if you 


                                                               1240

 1   want to know what he's doing, he's very active -- 

 2   riding his Skidoo, spending a lot of time with 

 3   his family, doing a lot of traveling.  

 4                And as I speak with him, he wanted 

 5   me to wish you all the very best, as I'm sure he 

 6   has in the past on this special day.  I think we 

 7   can say he represents everything good about being 

 8   not only an Irish public servant, but about being 

 9   a public servant in general.  

10                Forty years he spent in this august 

11   body serving the people of New York State.  And I 

12   think that's an example of the great history and 

13   the great dedication of those of Irish descent.  

14                So I thank you, Mr. President, for 

15   allowing me to say a few words about my 

16   predecessor.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

18   you, Senator Tedisco.

19                Senator Kavanagh.

20                SENATOR KAVANAGH:   Thank you, 

21   Mr. President.  

22                I'm feeling a little under the 

23   weather today -- so although I don't have a lot 

24   of green on my tie, I fear I might actually be 

25   looking a little bit green today.


                                                               1241

 1                (Laughter.)

 2                SENATOR KAVANAGH:  But I just -- I 

 3   thought as a proud Irishman I would be remiss in 

 4   not standing up and thanking Senator Flanagan and 

 5   Senator Murphy for bringing this resolution forth 

 6   today.  

 7                My own family came from Ireland, on 

 8   my mother's side in the '20s, and my father 

 9   emigrated here in 1958.  I'm a holder of an Irish 

10   passport as well as an American passport, proud 

11   of both.  

12                And, you know, the Irish people in 

13   our city and in our state and across the country 

14   are very proud of our heritage, our values as 

15   people who care about and support our often large 

16   families.  And I think as a people who came, as 

17   many Americans came before us, to our cities and 

18   at first experienced resistance from people who 

19   had come here before us and gradually have found 

20   America to be a welcome home and have worked very 

21   hard to build America into what it is today, I 

22   think it's great that so many of us will be 

23   celebrating St. Patrick's Day.  

24                The American Irish Legislators 

25   Society, of which I'm a proud member and officer, 


                                                               1242

 1   will have a contingent marching this Saturday in 

 2   the St. Patrick's Day Parade on Fifth Avenue, and 

 3   I encourage all of you to join us.

 4                Thank you, Mr. President.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

 6   you, Senator Kavanagh.

 7                Senator Kennedy.

 8                SENATOR KENNEDY:   Thank you, 

 9   Mr. President.

10                It is with great honor that I rise 

11   to acknowledge this upcoming Saturday, 

12   St. Patrick's Day, March 17, 2018.  I want to 

13   thank my colleagues for bringing this resolution 

14   forward.  

15                You know, every year we have an 

16   opportunity to celebrate the Irish.  In South 

17   Buffalo, where I reside, where I come from, it is 

18   St. Patrick's Month.  We celebrate St. Patrick's 

19   Day year-round, actually.  But this weekend 

20   especially, we're looking forward to celebrating 

21   everything Irish -- those that are, those that 

22   wish they were, and those that just want to 

23   celebrate the Irish culture.

24                And if you think about how we all 

25   have gotten here to this great country and this 


                                                               1243

 1   great state and this tremendous and glorious, 

 2   magnificent chamber, we all have our own 

 3   histories.  Mine is steeped in Irish history.  

 4                My grandfather, Martin Kennedy, who 

 5   shares the name with my father -- my 

 6   great-grandfather -- came here in October of 

 7   1892.  But he had to come through Canada, because 

 8   during the famine or the Great Hunger, when the 

 9   Irish were starved out of their own country to 

10   the tune of over a million that died, perished 

11   through starvation, a million that emigrated 

12   across the globe -- my grandfather, great-great 

13   grandfather, couldn't get into this country and 

14   had to go to Canada, like so many others, because 

15   they would not accept him due to disease on the 

16   ship.  

17                Up in Montreal, Canada, in the 

18   harbor there, there's 6,000 Irish immigrants that 

19   perished there due to disease -- typhoid and 

20   other diseases.  The Grey Nuns, founded in 

21   Montreal by St. Marguerite d'Youville -- that 

22   bears the name of D'Youville College, my alma 

23   mater -- founded the Grey Nuns in the 1700s.  The 

24   Grey Nuns in Montreal came to save the Irish on 

25   the shores, as they came in with disease, and 


                                                               1244

 1   perished with them.  

 2                Years later, as my great-grandfather 

 3   came over and went to work, and then my other 

 4   great-grandparents, Patrick Joseph O'Brien and 

 5   Katherine O'Brien, came here, found work, found 

 6   difficulties, tried to go to work, saw signs that 

 7   said "No Irish Need Apply."  They were oppressed 

 8   in their own nation, they were oppressed when 

 9   they came over the 3,000-mile journey in coffin 

10   ships.  Banded together, got involved in every 

11   level of society, helped to build this country 

12   from the ground up.  Our buildings, our great 

13   state here, from New York Harbor up the Hudson, 

14   across this state to Buffalo, helped to build the 

15   Erie Canal, settling in the Old First Ward, where 

16   this Saturday we'll celebrate, this St. Patrick's 

17   Day, the old neighborhood, the original path of 

18   the old neighborhood parade.  On Sunday, the big 

19   parade in downtown Buffalo, down Delaware Avenue, 

20   that was just recently named by a Boston paper as 

21   the best parade in the nation.  Coming out of 

22   Boston, I think that has great credibility.  

23                And so the reason I tell this story 

24   is not just to celebrate the Irish, and not just 

25   to celebrate St. Patrick's Day -- because us 


                                                               1245

 1   Irish in this room and those friends of ours that 

 2   know, we celebrate our culture all the time -- is 

 3   that this story can be related to what's 

 4   happening in this country today as immigrants 

 5   from other nations are fleeing oppression, are 

 6   fleeing their own genocide, are fleeing war, and 

 7   look upon our nation as beacon of hope on the 

 8   globe that the Irish did over the course of the 

 9   last few hundred years.

10                Now, there's so many different ways 

11   that I could go on and on and on.  And I won't.  

12   We had a tremendous celebration this past Monday, 

13   as my colleague -- and Irish citizen -- Senator 

14   Kavanagh mentioned, at the American-Irish 

15   Legislators Society, a bipartisan group started 

16   over 30 years ago with a dear friend of mine, my 

17   neighbor Buffalonian, Dick Keane, Assemblymember 

18   Dick Keane, and others.

19                We had CiarĂ¡n Madden, the Irish 

20   Consul General based in New York, here with us.  

21   The level of cooperation between our great state 

22   and our nation and the Irish nation continues, 

23   and we must continue to make sure that 

24   relationship flourishes.

25                With that, Mr. President, I conclude 


                                                               1246

 1   but just want to wish everybody the grandest, 

 2   happiest, healthiest, most vivacious 

 3   St. Patrick's Day you could ever possibly have.  

 4   Celebrate the day, whether you're Irish or not.  

 5   Celebrate your family, celebrate your friends, 

 6   celebrate your community and, yes, celebrate this 

 7   great country, the United States of America -- 

 8   and of course, everything Irish.

 9                Thank you, Mr. President.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

11   you, Senator Kennedy.  I'm beginning to feel 

12   Irish.

13                (Laughter.)

14                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Senator 

15   Bailey on the resolution.

16                SENATOR BAILEY:   Thank you, 

17   Mr. President.  

18                I will be very, very brief.  As 

19   Senator Krueger alluded to, I may be Irish in 

20   resume and ancestry DNA only, but I wanted to 

21   make sure that I show my respect for my friends 

22   in the Irish community.  

23                And especially Senator Murphy, thank 

24   you for introducing this resolution, along with 

25   Senator Flanagan.  You met your wife in the 


                                                               1247

 1   Bronx, so that's something that I'll always make 

 2   sure I remember.  And you knew where to go when 

 3   it was time to make sure you found a wife, back 

 4   in the boogie-down Bronx.  

 5                But I just want to make sure that I 

 6   recognize the accomplishments and the greatness 

 7   that your community has done, and I say, on 

 8   Saturday, Erin go Bragh!  

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

10   you, Senator Bailey.

11                So the question is on the 

12   resolution.  All in favor signify by saying aye.

13                (Response of "Aye.")

14                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Opposed, 

15   nay.

16                (No response.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   The 

18   resolution is adopted.

19                Senator Ritchie.

20                SENATOR RITCHIE:   Senator Flanagan 

21   would like to open this resolution up for 

22   cosponsorship.  If a member would like to be a 

23   cosponsor, they should notify the desk.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   This 

25   resolution is open for cosponsorship.  If any 


                                                               1248

 1   member wishes to be a cosponsor, please notify 

 2   the desk.

 3                Senator Ritchie.

 4                SENATOR RITCHIE:   I believe there's 

 5   a previously adopted resolution by Senator 

 6   Stewart-Cousins, Number 4031, at the desk.  I ask 

 7   that it be read in its entirety and call on 

 8   Senator Stewart-Cousins to speak.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   The 

10   Secretary will read.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

12   Resolution Number 4031, by Senator 

13   Stewart-Cousins, memorializing Governor Andrew M. 

14   Cuomo to proclaim March 2018 as Women's History 

15   Month in the State of New York.  

16                "WHEREAS, March is Women's History 

17   Month; and 

18                "WHEREAS, March 8th is International 

19   Women's Day; and 

20                "WHEREAS, Each year New York State 

21   officially sets aside time to recognize the 

22   unique contributions that women have made to 

23   New York State; and 

24                "WHEREAS, New York State has a 

25   distinguished history of monumental achievements 


                                                               1249

 1   in the area of women's rights; and 

 2                "WHEREAS, In 1826, New York State 

 3   opened one of the first public high schools for 

 4   girls, resulting in a future for women in which 

 5   they were no longer confined to the home, a 

 6   future in which they were educated and able to 

 7   use this education to better their social and 

 8   economic status; and 

 9                "WHEREAS, In 1848 in New York, the 

10   first women's rights convention was held at 

11   Seneca Falls to secure for all women the right to 

12   vote; and 

13                "WHEREAS, In 1903, The Women's Trade 

14   Union League of New York was formed to represent 

15   working women, later becoming the nucleus for the 

16   International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union; and 

17                "WHEREAS, In 1918, one year after 

18   New York guaranteed women the right to vote in 

19   all elections, the first two women, Ida Sammis 

20   and Mary Lilly, were elected to the New York 

21   State Legislature; and 

22                "WHEREAS, In 1967, Muriel Siebert 

23   became the first woman to own a seat on the 

24   New York Stock Exchange, opening the door for 

25   women to gain positions of greater economic 


                                                               1250

 1   power; and 

 2                "WHEREAS, In 1968, New York State 

 3   Assemblywoman Shirley Chisholm became the first 

 4   black woman elected to Congress, and in 1972 she 

 5   ran for president of the United States, another 

 6   first for black women; and 

 7                "WHEREAS, In 1970, New York City was 

 8   the site of the first Women's Strike for 

 9   Equality, in which 50,000 people marched for 

10   equal rights; and 

11                "WHEREAS, In 1983, New York State 

12   women legislators established the Legislative  

13   Women's Caucus to improve the participation of 

14   women in all areas of government, support issues 

15   that benefit women and provide a network of 

16   support for women in the State Legislature; and 

17                "WHEREAS, In 2009, Sonia Sotomayor 

18   was the first Hispanic justice appointed to the 

19   United States Supreme Court; and 

20                "WHEREAS, In 2014, four women from 

21   New York State participated in Olympic events  

22   held in Sochi, Russia:  Anneliese Cooke, Saranac 

23   Lake - biathlon; Jamie Gruebel, Lake Placid - 

24   bobsled, earned a Bronze medal; Erin Hamlin, 

25   Remsen - luge, earned a Bronze medal; and 


                                                               1251

 1   Josephine Pucci, Pearl Lake - women's hockey, 

 2   earned a Silver medal; and 

 3                "WHEREAS, In 2015, Loretta Elizabeth 

 4   Lynch was appointed as attorney general of the 

 5   United States, becoming the first African- 

 6   American woman to serve in this esteemed 

 7   position; and 

 8                "WHEREAS, New York has been the home 

 9   of many extraordinary women who have led society 

10   to a better future: Elizabeth Cady Stanton and 

11   Susan B. Anthony led the campaign for women's 

12   suffrage; Sojourner Truth spoke out for the 

13   abolition of slavery and for suffrage for women; 

14   and 

15                "WHEREAS, Carrie Chapman Catt became 

16   the first president of the League of Women 

17   Voters; Emma Willard opened the first endowed 

18   institution for the education of women; Civil War 

19   surgeon Dr. Mary E. Walker was the only woman 

20   ever awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor; 

21   Harriet Tubman was an abolitionist who led slaves 

22   to freedom by way of the Underground Railroad in 

23   the 19th century; and

24                "WHEREAS, Elizabeth Blackwell and 

25   Belva Lockwood were the first women in the fields 


                                                               1252

 1   of medicine and law; pioneer birth control 

 2   educator and advocate Margaret Sanger established 

 3   a research center in New York City; and 

 4                "WHEREAS, Emma Goldman founded the 

 5   Free Speech League, which led to the American  

 6   Civil Liberties Union; humanitarian Eleanor 

 7   Roosevelt served as United States delegate to the 

 8   United Nations; and 

 9                "WHEREAS, Civil rights lawyer and 

10   New York State Senator Constance Baker Motley 

11   became the first black woman to sit on the U.S. 

12   District Court in New York; and there have been 

13   so many more known and unknown women who 

14   championed rights and opportunity for all; and 

15                "WHEREAS, New York State has hosted 

16   many conventions, campaigns and events of the 

17   women's rights movement, from the 1848 convention 

18   at Seneca Falls to the 1999 Berkshire Conference 

19   of Women Historians, which was held to improve 

20   the status of women in history and in the 

21   historical professions; and 

22                "WHEREAS, Today, 59 women serve in 

23   the New York State Legislature, holding 

24   leadership positions in both houses and bringing 

25   the diverse experiences of women into law and 


                                                               1253

 1   public policy, the largest class of women in the 

 2   history of New York; now, therefore, be it 

 3                "RESOLVED, That this Legislative 

 4   Body pause in its deliberations to memorialize  

 5   Governor Andrew M. Cuomo to proclaim March 2018, 

 6   as Women's History Month in the State of 

 7   New York; and be it further 

 8                "RESOLVED, That copies of this  

 9   resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted  

10   to the Honorable Andrew M. Cuomo, Governor of the 

11   State of New York, and the Legislative Women's 

12   Caucus of New York State."

13                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Senator 

14   Stewart-Cousins on the resolution.

15                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   Thank 

16   you, Mr. President.

17                And again, before I start, let me 

18   also wish everyone a very, very happy 

19   St. Patrick's Day.

20                So in terms of women's history, you 

21   know, every year there's a theme for Women's 

22   History Month, and it's selected by the National 

23   Women's History Project.  Last year the theme was  

24   "Honoring Trailblazing Women in Labor and 

25   Business."  And this year's theme is 


                                                               1254

 1   "Nevertheless, She Persisted," honoring women who 

 2   fight all forms of discrimination against women.

 3                This year's theme is especially 

 4   significant given what's happening in Washington 

 5   with the efforts to strip women's rights and 

 6   what's happening nationally with sexual 

 7   harassment and assault survivors who are coming 

 8   out of the shadows to share their stories and 

 9   shine a light on this crisis.

10                I think of many of us in this 

11   chamber, myself included, who are here because we 

12   persisted.  I think of my mother and her mother 

13   and so many of our parents who we are here 

14   because they persisted.

15                And so Women's History Month gives 

16   us an opportunity to look back at women who 

17   inspired us through their actions, their 

18   dedication, and yes, their persistence.  

19                Women who persisted like Ida 

20   B. Wells, who was born enslaved, and she was 

21   freed after the Civil War.  She went on to become 

22   an investigative reporter.  And part of what she 

23   did was expose the horrors of lynching, in 

24   addition to being a cofounder of the NAACP and a 

25   suffragette.  


                                                               1255

 1                Women like Dolores Huerta, who 

 2   fought for farmworkers, who still we must fight 

 3   for in this day and age.  But in California she 

 4   cofounded the National Farmworkers Association, 

 5   which is now the United Farm Workers, with -- she 

 6   did that with Cesar Chavez.  And her phrase "Si, 

 7   Se Puede," still resonates today.  It was Dolores 

 8   Huerta who gave us that.

 9                Women who persisted like Billie Jean 

10   King, who in the face of sexism famously won the 

11   "Battle of the Sexes" in 1973, showing the world 

12   that women were a formidable force in sports and 

13   were to be respected.

14                Even contemporary women, like the 

15   Bronx's own Tarana Burke, whose compassion as it 

16   related to a client of hers back in 2006 who 

17   talked about sexual abuse -- in 2006, it was 

18   Tarana's compassion that began the phrase 

19   "Me Too."  And because of her persistence, even 

20   today, even more so today, #MeToo is just a 

21   national, national understanding.

22                Women also like Saru Jayaraman, 

23   who's leading the fight for tipped workers to get 

24   fair wages.  I had the honor to stand with Saru 

25   many times, and it's an economic justice fight 


                                                               1256

 1   that I know that as we persist, we will actually 

 2   succeed.

 3                And when I think about women -- and 

 4   we've talked about the persistence, but I think 

 5   about Helen Keller, someone who was unable to 

 6   see, to hear, and yet went on to graduate from 

 7   college, the first person with those types of 

 8   disabilities to actually be able to graduate from 

 9   college.  And she became a prolific author, an 

10   outspoken advocate for suffrage, for social 

11   justice, and for labor rights.

12                These and the stories of so many 

13   incredible women are at the heart of Women's 

14   History Month.  

15                So this Women's History Month, let 

16   us recommit to persisting in the face of sexism 

17   and in the face of injustice.  We owe it to our 

18   daughters and our granddaughters to show them 

19   that when women refuse to back down, we can 

20   accomplish so many things.  And that's why "And 

21   Yet She Persisted" is a good thing, because 

22   invariably it moves our society forward.

23                Thank you.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

25   you, Senator Stewart-Cousins.


                                                               1257

 1                Senator Bailey.

 2                SENATOR BAILEY:   Thank you, 

 3   Mr. President.

 4                And it's apropos and fitting that I 

 5   get a chance to sit in this chair and I get to 

 6   sit next to my leader.  

 7                And the theme of what I'm going to 

 8   say today is "Representation matters."  It 

 9   matters that we have a woman leading our 

10   conference.  

11                I'm going to start out with a quote 

12   from W.E.B. Du Bois:  "There is no force equal to 

13   a woman determined to rise."   And I can say that 

14   as a father of two amazing young girls, Giada and 

15   Carina, and as the husband of the 99 percent 

16   better -- not my better half, she's 99 percent 

17   better than I am -- my wife, Giamara.  

18                I understand that they say that 

19   "Behind every great man is a great woman."  

20   That's never been the case, because a woman 

21   doesn't belong behind me; at the very least, 

22   she's to my side.  And most of the times she's in 

23   front of me, preventing me from doing something 

24   dumb.  

25                Representation matters, folks.  


                                                               1258

 1   Representation matters because my 3-year-old, 

 2   Giada, she came to me one day and I told her I 

 3   had a doctor's appointment and I told her the 

 4   doctor's name.  She said, "Daddy, that's a boy.  

 5   Boys can't be doctors."  "Why, Giada?"  "Well, 

 6   Doc McStuffins is a doctor, and my doctor, 

 7   Dr. Gagne, she's a doctor.  So boys can't be 

 8   doctors.  All I know is that girls are doctors."  

 9                And it may seem simple and silly, 

10   but for a 3-year-old to understand that she can 

11   be something like that is amazing to me, as a 

12   father and as a public servant.  

13                Representation matters because it's 

14   mattered all my life.  I mentioned my wife and my 

15   daughters.  My mom, I would not be here without 

16   her.  My grandmothers, I would not be here, 

17   literally, without them.  But not just literally, 

18   but the life lessons that they've taught me about 

19   how -- treat others as you would want others to 

20   treat your mother and treat your grandmother, and 

21   live by those rules.

22                You know, here in the Legislature 

23   we -- as legislators, we have to rely on our 

24   staff to do what we do.  Behind every great 

25   legislator is an even better staff.  And the 


                                                               1259

 1   majority of my staff -- spoiler alert -- are 

 2   women.  They do an amazing job making sure that 

 3   I'm where I'm supposed to be, that I'm doing what 

 4   I'm supposed to get done, and that I am able to 

 5   represent the residents of my district ably.

 6                Representation matters.  I was 

 7   honored a couple of weeks ago at an event with 

 8   somebody that I didn't even believe I should have 

 9   been in the same room as:  Tonya Boyd, the first 

10   African-American woman to be the female deputy 

11   chief in the FDNY.  My daughter was there with 

12   me, and I told her what she did.  And glass 

13   ceiling things are not only being broken, they 

14   are being shattered by women like Tonya Boyd.  

15                They're being shattered by women 

16   like Darcel Clark, the first African-American 

17   woman to serve as a district attorney in the 

18   State of New York.  

19                But it's not just those folks who 

20   serve at large positions, it's folks who are in 

21   this very body with us.  Not just Senator 

22   Stewart-Cousins, who was our great leader, but 

23   Senator Liz Krueger, Senator Toby Stavisky, 

24   Senator Velmanette Montgomery, Senator Roxanne 

25   Persaud, Senator Marisol Alcantara, Senator Diane 


                                                               1260

 1   Savino.  

 2                And Senator Cathy Young, who along 

 3   with Senator Liz Krueger and Assemblymember 

 4   Helene Weinstein are a new kind of 

 5   three-women-in-the-room.  During the budget 

 6   hearings they sit through and sift through so 

 7   much testimony.  And I have to make sure that 

 8   it's not a partisan issue, that my colleagues on 

 9   the other side of the aisle, you're accomplishing 

10   great things as women from your communities as 

11   well.  

12                It's about Betty Rosa, Dr. Betty 

13   Rosa, the chancellor of the Regents.  It's about 

14   Judge Jenny Rivera, my law school professor who 

15   taught me a lot about the law but I also met my 

16   wife in her seminar, so I owe her a lot more than 

17   just a law degree.  

18                It's about father-daughter duos.  

19   And my wife was speaking about something on our 

20   way home from the Somos el Futuro conference the 

21   other day, and she said, "You know, there aren't 

22   many father-daughter duos in the Legislature.  

23   You know, I see a lot of father-son."  And I 

24   said, "Well, Senator Giada Bailey.  If my 

25   daughter has anything to do with it, she'll be up 


                                                               1261

 1   here soon one day."  

 2                John Mayer once said "Fathers, be 

 3   good to your daughters."  But it's important to 

 4   be good to not just our daughters, we have to be 

 5   good to all of the women in our community.  I 

 6   referenced Tupac yesterday, so I might as well do 

 7   it again.  The same exact song, in "Keep Ya Head 

 8   Up," he said, you know, we have to -- you know, 

 9   keep your head up and, you know, it's funny, when 

10   it rains it pours.  But that's not the important 

11   part about the piece that I'm getting to.  I 

12   might get back to that one in a second, because I 

13   forgot that portion.

14                But my daughter Giada, she has a 

15   shirt that I love, and it's amazing.  She has a 

16   shirt that says:  "I'm a girl.  What's your 

17   superpower?"  And the fact that that shirt exists 

18   today is amazing.  The fact that that shirt is 

19   not only on my daughter, it's on probably a 

20   hundred other people, because, you know, we 

21   probably got it from a big chain store or 

22   something like that.  But the fact that you can 

23   know what -- "I'm a girl, what's your 

24   superpower," the message that that sends, 

25   Mr. President, is remarkable.


                                                               1262

 1                Thank you.  

 2                "And since we all came from a woman, 

 3   got our name from a woman and our game from a 

 4   woman, I wonder why we take from our women, why 

 5   we rape our women, do we hate our women?  I think 

 6   it's time to kill for our women, time to heal our 

 7   women, be real to our women.  And if we don't, 

 8   we'll have a race of babies that hate the ladies 

 9   that make the babies.  And since a man can't make 

10   one, he has no right to tell a woman when and 

11   where to create one.  So will the real men get 

12   up?  I know you're fed up, ladies, but keep your 

13   head up."

14                And for some, time's up, but for 

15   others, it's your time.

16                Thank you, Mr. President.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

18   you, Senator Bailey.  

19                Seeing and hearing no other members 

20   wishing to be heard, Senator Ritchie.

21                SENATOR RITCHIE:   Senator 

22   Stewart-Cousins would like to open this 

23   resolution up for cosponsorship.  If a member 

24   would like to be a cosponsor, they should notify 

25   the desk.


                                                               1263

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   So this 

 2   resolution is in fact open for cosponsorship.  

 3   All members are going to be listed as cosponsors.  

 4   If you wish not to be a cosponsor, please notify 

 5   the desk.

 6                Senator Ritchie.

 7                SENATOR RITCHIE:   I believe there 

 8   is a previously adopted resolution by Senator 

 9   Breslin, Number 3351, at the desk.  I ask that 

10   the title be read only and to call on Senator 

11   Breslin to speak.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   The 

13   Secretary will read the title only.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

15   Resolution Number 3351, by Senator Breslin, 

16   congratulating the Troy Varsity Football Team and 

17   Coach Bob Burns upon the occasion of capturing 

18   the 2017 New York State Public High School 

19   Athletic Association Class AA Football 

20   Championship on November 26, 2017.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Senator 

22   Breslin.

23                SENATOR BRESLIN:   Thank you very 

24   much, Mr. President.

25                And welcome, Troy High School 


                                                               1264

 1   Football Team, who waited patiently, but you've 

 2   heard a lot about the Irish.  

 3                And if you don't know, Troy has one 

 4   of the greatest historical parts in Irish 

 5   history.  At one time it had more per-capita 

 6   Irish than any city in the country.

 7                And then when we talk about women, 

 8   Kate Mullaney, back in the 19th century, started 

 9   the first union of the Troy shirt manufacturing 

10   workers and now has a home in Troy named after 

11   her that's on the federal landmarks.

12                But more importantly, or as 

13   importantly, Troy football and what they've done.  

14   Little Troy.  And they were -- if we don't know, 

15   there are D schools, there are B schools, C 

16   schools, A schools and AA.  And it really -- you 

17   know, it's the size of the school.  

18                And Troy last year went from an A to 

19   a AA.  And generally when you move up in class, 

20   you move down in wins because you're competing 

21   with better teams.  Not Troy High School.  Troy 

22   High School went up to a AA last year and 

23   proceeded to win all 13 games last year and be 

24   the number-one ranked team in the State of 

25   New York.


                                                               1265

 1                 So they enter this past year with a 

 2   mark on their back.  Everybody's looking out to 

 3   beat Troy High School.  Didn't happen.  Troy High 

 4   School won an additional 13 games, to again be 

 5   the state champions -- the first team in the 

 6   history of New York to win consecutive state 

 7   titles.  A pretty great accomplishment.

 8                And I was joyed to be able to watch 

 9   several games and see the amazing cohesiveness of 

10   not only your offense but your defense, and the 

11   remarkable coaching job that was done.  And when 

12   I think of your team, led by Joey Ward, who came 

13   from, I might add -- transferred from a school in 

14   Albany, where I live -- and Dev Holmes is going 

15   to be around here to be a great success at the 

16   University at Albany.  It's a phenomenal ball 

17   club, led by Bob Burns, who sits up there, the 

18   head coach.  

19                And I'd be remiss if I didn't 

20   mention others, some of whom I've known for 

21   years:  Mike Grasso, Jim Canfield, Mark Galuski, 

22   Sam Marro, Pat Haggerty, Matt Marsh -- a 

23   phenomenal combination of coaches.  And I know by 

24   talking to some of the players how you respect 

25   what they have done for you.  


                                                               1266

 1                And you have now come to the 

 2   pinnacle of state high school football, something 

 3   that you can be justifiably proud of, to make a 

 4   difference and bring Troy to the forefront of 

 5   athletics in the State of New York.  I salute 

 6   each and every one of you.  And your future is 

 7   positive, your future is bright.  

 8                And if I didn't mention him before, 

 9   Joey Casale -- I waited, because you have 

10   relationships in the State Legislature.  Pat 

11   Casale was a dear friend, a member of the 

12   Assembly, who's retired.  The Casale family name, 

13   throughout Troy, is renowned.  And if I looked 

14   through, and I did, there are so many others who 

15   have histories with Troy.

16                So I salute you for again being 

17   state champions.  And I worry about next year 

18   only because there's the talk of going down to 

19   Class A again because of size.  Because you've 

20   demonstrated you belong at the highest levels of 

21   state football in the State of New York, and you 

22   belong at that level.  To go down one because of 

23   your population size would be a bad situation for 

24   the kids you play.

25                So keep it up.  You've set the 


                                                               1267

 1   tradition, you've set what is important, and 

 2   you've done it as student-athletes who make the 

 3   entire Capital District and the State of New York 

 4   proud of you.

 5                I salute you.  Thank you.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Senator 

 7   Breslin, thank you.

 8                To the Troy Football Team and Coach 

 9   Burns -- excuse me.  I'm sorry.  Senator 

10   Marchione.  My apologies.

11                SENATOR MARCHIONE:   Thank you, 

12   Mr. President.  

13                I rise to salute the Troy team as 

14   well.  And certainly Senator Breslin has said 

15   just about every wonderful thing that can be said 

16   about this football team, about their coach, Bob 

17   Burns.  

18                But I just would like to add my 

19   congratulations to all of you.  This team, as 

20   you've heard through Senator Breslin, is 

21   talented, incredible athletes, and they exemplify 

22   the dedication and determination and teamwork 

23   that their school has been exhibiting.  

24                Congratulations.  This is the second 

25   year in a row; that is an amazing feat.  And I 


                                                               1268

 1   just want to add my congratulations to each and 

 2   every one of you.  My thanks to your coach, who I 

 3   understand is an amazing coach and a tremendous 

 4   human being.  So congratulations to each and 

 5   every one of you.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   Thank 

 7   you, Senator Marchione.  

 8                To Coach Burns and the entire team, 

 9   on behalf of the New York State Senate, we 

10   congratulate you on all of your accomplishments 

11   and all of your teamwork.  

12                And if everybody could please rise 

13   and acknowledge the team and the coaches.

14                (Standing ovation.)

15                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   We of 

16   course extend all the privileges and the 

17   courtesies of this great house to all of you.  

18   Thank you.

19                Senator Ritchie.

20                SENATOR RITCHIE:   Senator Breslin 

21   would like to open this resolution up for 

22   cosponsorship. If a member would like to be a 

23   cosponsor, they should notify the desk.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   The 

25   resolution is open for cosponsorship.  If you 


                                                               1269

 1   wish to be a cosponsor, please notify the desk.

 2                Senator Ritchie.

 3                SENATOR RITCHIE:   Is there any 

 4   further business at the desk?

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   There is 

 6   no further business at the desk.

 7                SENATOR RITCHIE:   There being no 

 8   further business, I move that we adjourn until 

 9   Monday, March 19th, at 3:00 p.m., intervening 

10   days being legislative days.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT AKSHAR:   On 

12   motion, the Senate stands adjourned until Monday, 

13   March 19th, at 3:00 p.m., intervening days being 

14   legislative days.

15                (Whereupon, at 12:24 p.m., the 

16   Senate adjourned.)

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