Regular Session - February 24, 2020

                                                                   853

 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                  February 24, 2020

11                      3:37 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                   REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR BRIAN A. BENJAMIN, Acting President

19  ALEJANDRA N. PAULINO, ESQ., Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  


                                                               854

 1                P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 3   Senate will come to order.  

 4                I ask everyone present to please 

 5   rise and recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

 6                (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 7   the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Today 

 9   we've been joined by the Reverend Steven D. 

10   Paulikas, of All Saints Episcopal Church in 

11   Brooklyn, and he will deliver today's invocation.

12                Reverend?  

13                REVEREND PAULIKAS:   Let us pray.

14                O God, You are the fountain of 

15   wisdom and truth.  

16                We pray for Your blessing on this 

17   body.  Guide and bless our Senators as they 

18   discern Your will for the welfare of the people 

19   of this state.  Help them remember the words of 

20   Your gospel, that what we do for the least of our 

21   siblings we do for You.

22                O God, in this time of division and 

23   anger, of fear and anxiety, let Your holy peace 

24   descend upon this Senate.  Give to Your servants 

25   assembled here clear thoughts and humble spirits.  


                                                               855

 1   Empower them by Your grace to put the interests 

 2   of those they represent above their own.  And let 

 3   them never forget the powerless and voiceless 

 4   among us.

 5                As this body discerns Your will for 

 6   New Yorkers whose lives are impacted by our 

 7   criminal justice system, let them remember that 

 8   the spread of fear leads to the diminishment of 

 9   justice.  

10                We offer this "Collect for Prisons 

11   and Correctional Institutions" from the Book of 

12   Common Prayer.

13                Jesus, for our sake You were 

14   condemned as a criminal.  Visit our jails and 

15   prisons with Your pity and judgment.  Remember 

16   all prisoners, and bring the guilty to repentance 

17   and amendment of life according to Your will, and 

18   give them hope for their future.  When any are 

19   held unjustly, bring them release.  

20                Forgive us and teach us to improve 

21   our justice.  Remember those who work in these 

22   institutions.  Keep them humane and 

23   compassionate, and save them from becoming brutal 

24   or callous.  And since what we do for those in 

25   prison, O God, we do for You, constrain us to 


                                                               856

 1   improve their lot.

 2                All this we ask for Your mercy's 

 3   sake.  Amen.  

 4                (Response of "Amen.")

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Reading 

 6   of the Journal.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Sunday, 

 8   February 23, 2020, the Senate met pursuant to 

 9   adjournment.  The Journal of Saturday, 

10   February 22, 2020, was read and approved.  On 

11   motion, Senate adjourned.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Without 

13   objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

14                Presentation of petitions.

15                Messages from the Assembly.

16                Messages from the Governor.

17                Reports of standing committees.

18                Reports of select committees.

19                Communications and reports from 

20   state officers.

21                Motions and resolutions.

22                Senator Gianaris.

23                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

24   on behalf of Senator Martinez, on page 6 I offer 

25   the following amendments to Calendar 61, Senate 


                                                               857

 1   Print 4345, and ask that said bill retain its 

 2   place on the Third Reading Calendar.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 4   amendments are received, and the bill shall 

 5   retain its place on the Third Reading Calendar.

 6                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can you 

 7   recognize Senator Flanagan for an introduction, 

 8   please.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

10   Flanagan for an introduction.

11                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Thank you, 

12   Senator Gianaris.  Thank you, Mr. President.  I 

13   don't make a lot of introductions, so I 

14   appreciate the courtesy of the present.

15                And up in the gallery -- he's 

16   actually standing right now -- is a constituent 

17   who just came from visiting the Assembly and was 

18   introduced over there, and his name is Sal Greco.  

19                Sal is -- I'm happy to represent him 

20   here in the State Senate.  Just a quick couple of 

21   facts.  

22                He was married for 60 years before 

23   his wife passed away.  Four grandchildren -- 

24   excuse me, four children, nine grandchildren, and 

25   four great-grandchildren.  And he's had a very 


                                                               858

 1   varied and storied career.  

 2                Personally, I think he looks pretty 

 3   darn good for 86 years old.  He looks good for 

 4   any age.  But it's nice to have him here.

 5                He was a captain in the Marine 

 6   Corps, served with distinction, and one of the 

 7   proudest components of his life and career was 

 8   service to our country.

 9                He flew 18 different aircrafts, 

10   between the military and being a commercial 

11   pilot, served a stint with New York Airways, 

12   landed on top of the Pan Am Building in 

13   Manhattan, watched the compete construction of 

14   the Twin Towers, was involved in all aspects 

15   of -- he's really an atomic veteran.  He was 

16   exposed to radiation, H bomb and A bomb 

17   explosions and all the environmental consequences 

18   of that time.  

19                He actually got to fly Robert 

20   Kennedy, Robert Moses and Governor Rockefeller to 

21   Robert Moses Beach for the original 

22   ribbon-cutting ceremony.  Little fun facts, it's 

23   obviously part of a long and positive life.  

24                But he also wrote a book called 

25   Beneath the Blades, and went through his 


                                                               859

 1   experiences through commercial flying and talked 

 2   about his service to his country.  

 3                Mr. President, I would ask, as you 

 4   always are gracious, to recognize my constituent, 

 5   Mr. Greco, afford him the courtesies of the 

 6   house.  

 7                And Mr. Greco, to you and your 

 8   family, thank you for who you are and for your 

 9   service to our country.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

11   Mr. Greco and family, I welcome you on behalf of 

12   the Senate.  We extend to you all the privileges 

13   and courtesies of this house.  

14                Let's all rise and please recognize 

15   Mr. Greco.

16                (Standing ovation.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

18   Gianaris.

19                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

20   can we now take up previously adopted Resolution 

21   2154, by Senator Metzger, read that resolution in 

22   its entirety, and recognize Senator Metzger on 

23   the resolution.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

25   Secretary will read.


                                                               860

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senate 

 2   Resolution 2154, by Senator Metzger, 

 3   congratulating Sofia Macaluso upon the occasion 

 4   of capturing the 122-pound freestyle title at the 

 5   2019 United States Marine Corps Cadet and Junior 

 6   National Championships on July 14, 2019.

 7                "WHEREAS, Individual and team 

 8   championships are highly sought after in high 

 9   school sports; this Legislative Body commends 

10   rare athletic achievements and pays special  

11   recognition to those who pursue such excellence 

12   and become examples for the youth of this great 

13   Empire State; and 

14                "WHEREAS, Athletic  competition  

15   helps to enhance both the moral and physical 

16   development of young athletes, preparing them for 

17   the future by instilling in them the importance 

18   of teamwork, encouraging a standard of healthy 

19   living, and developing a sense of fair play and 

20   competition; and 

21                "WHEREAS, This Legislative Body is 

22   justly proud to congratulate Sofia Macaluso upon 

23   the occasion of capturing the 122-pound freestyle 

24   title at the 2019 U.S. Marine Corps Cadet and 

25   Junior National Championships on Sunday, July 14, 


                                                               861

 1   2019, at the FargoDome in Fargo, North Dakota; 

 2   and 

 3                "WHEREAS, In front of a capacity 

 4   crowd and a fan base of family, friends and 

 5   teammates, 10th-ranked Sofia Macaluso earned a 

 6   10-0 technical fall over 14th-ranked Kelly 

 7   Escamilla to capture the national championship; 

 8   and 

 9                "WHEREAS, In addition to this 

10   monumental win, Minisink Valley High School 

11   sophomore Sofia Macaluso won the 2019 USA 

12   Wrestling Junior Folkstyle Nationals  

13   Championship, and 2019 U16 Folkstyle Nationals 

14   Championship; placed third in the New York State 

15   Public High School Athletic Association 

16   Championships, fifth in the 2019 UWW Cadet 

17   Nationals Championship, seventh in the 2018 U16 

18   Nationals Championships, fourth in the 2017 

19   Super 32, seventh in the 2017 Schoolgirl 

20   Nationals Championships, and sixth in the 2016 

21   Schoolgirl Nationals; and 

22                "WHEREAS, In light of her many 

23   accomplishments, Sofia Macaluso has brought honor 

24   and just pride to her school and community on the 

25   local, state and national level; now, therefore, 


                                                               862

 1   be it 

 2                "RESOLVED, That this Legislative 

 3   Body pause in its deliberations to congratulate 

 4   Sofia Macaluso upon the occasion of capturing the 

 5   122-pound freestyle title at the 2019 U.S. Marine 

 6   Corps Cadet and Junior National Championships on 

 7   July 14, 2019; and be it further 

 8                "RESOLVED, That a copy of this 

 9   resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted to 

10   Sofia Macaluso."

11                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

12   Senator Metzger on the resolution.

13                SENATOR METZGER:   Thank you, 

14   Mr. President.

15                I'd like to start off by welcoming 

16   Minisink Valley High School junior Sofia Macaluso 

17   and her parents, Nikki and Heath, here today in 

18   the Senate chambers to honor Sofia with a Senate 

19   resolution for her extraordinary wrestling in the 

20   122-pound division of the U.S. Marine Corps 

21   Cadets Women's Freestyle National Competitions 

22   this past summer.

23                This fierce young woman has been 

24   wrestling since the age of 7, and she has 

25   demonstrated what you can do with hard work and 


                                                               863

 1   perseverance.  Sofia was, impressively, 

 2   New York's only national champion in 2019, and is 

 3   the seventh New York woman to receive a cadet 

 4   title.

 5                Sofia's talents extend beyond her 

 6   mat.  She has a deep passion for protecting the 

 7   environment, which I share with her, and which is 

 8   truly infectious.  I had the great pleasure of 

 9   having her as an intern last fall, where she 

10   worked on a project to survey, study all of the 

11   recycling facilities throughout the 42nd 

12   District, in an effort to develop a model and 

13   help them improve.

14                I look forward to seeing Sofia 

15   continue to blaze a path forward in wrestling, 

16   and I can't wait to see what she does in life.  

17   This is certainly the beginning of what is going 

18   to be an incredible career.

19                Thank you, Mr. President.  And I ask 

20   respectfully that you please extend the 

21   privileges and courtesies of the house to them.  

22                Thank you very much.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   To 

24                Sofia Macaluso and family, I welcome 

25   you on behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you 


                                                               864

 1   all the privileges and courtesies of this house.  

 2                Please rise and be recognized.

 3                (Standing ovation.)

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 5   resolution was adopted on January 14th.

 6                Senator Gianaris.

 7                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

 8   Senator Metzger would like to open that 

 9   resolution for cosponsorship.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

11   resolution is open for cosponsorship.  Should you 

12   choose not to be a cosponsor of the resolution, 

13   please notify the desk.

14                Senator Gianaris.

15                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Please take up 

16   the reading of the calendar.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

18   Secretary will read.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20   140, Senate Print 877A, by Senator Rivera, an act 

21   to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

23   the last section.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

25   act shall take effect immediately.


                                                               865

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 2   the roll.

 3                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

 5   Announce the results.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 7   Calendar Number 140, those Senators voting in the 

 8   negative are Senators Akshar, Amedore, Griffo, 

 9   Helming, Jacobs, Jordan, Lanza, Little, Ortt, 

10   Robach, Seward and Tedisco.

11                Ayes, 45.  Nays, 12.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

13   bill is passed.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15   226, Senate Print 5209A, by Senator Sanders, an 

16   act to amend the Elder Law.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

18   the last section.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

20   act shall take effect immediately.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

22   the roll.

23                (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

25   Announce the results.


                                                               866

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 3   bill is passed.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 5   236, Senate Print 435, by Senator Hoylman, an act 

 6   to amend the Tax Law.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 8   the last section.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

10   act shall take effect on the first of January.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

12   the roll.

13                (The Secretary called the roll.)

14                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

15   Announce the results.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

18   bill is passed.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20   245, Senate Print 2328, by Senator Kavanagh, an 

21   act to amend the State Finance Law.

22                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside for 

23   the day.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

25   bill will be laid aside for the day.


                                                               867

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2   264, Senate Print 3834, by Senator Metzger, an 

 3   act to amend the Public Health Law.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 5   the last section.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

 7   act shall take effect immediately.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 9   the roll.

10                (The Secretary called the roll.)

11                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   

12   Announce the results.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

15   bill is passed.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

17   334, Senate Print 6252, by Senator Gianaris, an 

18   act to amend Chapter 395 of the Laws of 2008.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

20   the last section.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

22   act shall take effect immediately.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

24   the roll.

25                (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               868

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

 2   Announce the results.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 5   bill is passed.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 7   351, Senate Print 3998, by Senator Gaughran, an 

 8   act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

10   the last section.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

12   act shall take effect immediately.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

14   the roll.

15                (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

17   Announce the results.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

20   bill is passed.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   377, Senate Print 311, by Senator Felder, an act 

23   to direct the Commissioner of Education to 

24   examine, evaluate and make recommendations on the 

25   provision of services by public school guidance 


                                                               869

 1   counselors.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 3   the last section.  

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 5   act shall take effect immediately.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 7   the roll.

 8                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

10   Announce the results.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

13   bill is passed.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15   384, Senate Print 5023A, by Senator Parker, an 

16   act to amend the Education Law.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

18   the last section.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

20   act shall take effect December 1, 2020.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

22   the roll.

23                (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

25   Announce the results.


                                                               870

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 3   bill is passed.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 5   415, Senate Print 628, by Senator Boyle, an act 

 6   to amend the Executive Law.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 8   the last section.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

10   act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

11   shall have become a law.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

13   the roll.

14                (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

16   Announce the results.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

19   bill is passed.  

20                Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

21   reading of today's calendar.

22                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Is there any 

23   further business at the desk, Mr. President?  

24                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   There 

25   is no further business at the desk.


                                                               871

 1                SENATOR GIANARIS:   I move to 

 2   adjourn until tomorrow, Tuesday, February 25th, 

 3   at 3:00 p.m.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   On 

 5   motion, the Senate stands adjourned until 

 6   Tuesday, February 25th, at 3:00 p.m.

 7                (Whereupon, at 3:52 p.m., the Senate 

 8   adjourned.)

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