Regular Session - February 26, 2025

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 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                  February 26, 2025

11                      2:35 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                   REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR ROXANNE J. PERSAUD, Acting President

19  ALEJANDRA N. PAULINO, ESQ., Secretary

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21  

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24  

25  


                                                               776

 1                P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 3    Senate will come to order.  

 4                 I ask everyone present to please 

 5    rise and recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

 6                 (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 7    the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.) 

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   In the 

 9    absence of clergy, let us bow our heads in a 

10    moment of silent reflection or prayer.  

11                 (Whereupon, the assemblage respected 

12    a moment of silence.)

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Reading 

14    of the Journal.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Tuesday, 

16    February 25, 2025, the Senate met pursuant to 

17    adjournment.  The Journal of Monday, February 24, 

18    2025, was read and approved.  On motion, the 

19    Senate adjourned.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Without 

21    objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

22                 Presentation of petitions.

23                 Messages from the Assembly.

24                 Messages from the Governor.

25                 Reports of standing committees.


                                                               777

 1                 Reports of select committees.

 2                 Communications and reports from 

 3    state officers.

 4                 Motions and resolutions.

 5                 Senator Liu.

 6                 SENATOR LIU:   Madam President, on 

 7    page 27 I offer the following amendments to 

 8    Calendar Number 344, Senate Print Number 952, and 

 9    ask that the bill retain its place on 

10    Third Reading Calendar.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

12    amendments are received, and the bill will retain 

13    its place on Third Reading Calendar.

14                 Senator Liu.

15                 SENATOR LIU:   Madam President, 

16    please call on Senator Bailey for an 

17    introduction.  

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

19    Bailey for an introduction.

20                 SENATOR BAILEY:   Thank you, 

21    Madam President.  

22                 On this uncharacteristically late 

23    getaway-day session time, I just want to thank 

24    these incredible scholars from AMSNY for sticking 

25    with us and sticking with the program.  


                                                               778

 1                 Madam President, I rise today to 

 2    welcome an incredible group of students from the 

 3    AMSNY Scholars of Medicine and Science Program -- 

 4    you can stand up, if you could, please.  This is 

 5    very important that they see you.  

 6                 The Scholars of Medicine and Science 

 7    Program supports students who have demonstrated a 

 8    commitment to improving health disparities and 

 9    health inequities through medicine, scientific 

10    research and advocacy.  They've been selected for 

11    this program because they've overcome adversity 

12    on their path to medicine, and we expect that 

13    their lived experience will benefit their 

14    practice of medicine and scientific research.  

15    I'll get back to that in a second.

16                 But I wanted to let you know that 

17    these students have traveled here from various 

18    medical schools throughout New York State -- from 

19    the Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical 

20    Sciences at the University of Buffalo, the 

21    Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook 

22    University -- UA, SUNY Albany, we've got to get 

23    one, man; Stony Brook is killing us -- SUNY 

24    Upstate Medical University, Touro College of 

25    Osteopathic Medicine, the Bronx Community Health 


                                                               779

 1    Leaders Program at the Albert Einstein College of 

 2    Medicine; New York Medical College; and the 

 3    Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell.  

 4                 And our conference has always 

 5    supported these important programs in diversity 

 6    in medicine.  And in times when the word 

 7    "diversity" seems to be a buzzword for so many 

 8    things, we must continue to encourage diversity.  

 9                 I said I would get back to something 

10    in a second.  I want to say thank you.  I want to 

11    say thank you for taking on a task because many 

12    of you, much like me, come from households where 

13    Robitussin, Vicks, ginger ale and saltine 

14    crackers were the cure-all for everything.

15                 (Laughter from balcony.)

16                 SENATOR BAILEY:   And that meant -- 

17    why?  Why was that the cure-all for everything?  

18    We laugh because it's part of who we are, because 

19    it came from a fundamental distrust of the 

20    medical system.  Because we saw what happened 

21    with heroes, that they're trying to take their 

22    names away from the Tuskegee Airmen, they're 

23    trying to take the names away from them now.  

24    But, you know, the syphilis experiment and all of 

25    these things.  We had a large distrust of the 


                                                               780

 1    medical system.  

 2                 Because of folks like you taking on 

 3    that task to make sure you're rebuilding that 

 4    trust and repairing it, it's a big thing that 

 5    you're doing.  "You can't be what you can't see" 

 6    has been said so many times in this chamber.  It 

 7    has been said so many times by so many people.  

 8    But it is absolutely true.  People in our 

 9    communities don't go to the doctor like they 

10    should, because they don't believe in it.  

11                 So I just want to say thank you for 

12    giving us something to believe in.  It is proof 

13    positive -- and I always want to lift up one of 

14    my mentees from church:  Emilio Woodstock was a 

15    Diversity in Medicine scholar.  That's my little 

16    guy -- I shouldn't say my little guy, but that's 

17    my mentee from way back in the day.  And he is 

18    proof positive that this program works, and so 

19    are you.  

20                 So I want to say thank you for 

21    having the patience to wait through.  Hope you 

22    enjoy the rest of the session.  

23                 And, Madam President, please extend 

24    to them all of the privileges and courtesies of 

25    this house for our future doctors, future 


                                                               781

 1    healthcare changers and makers.  

 2                 Thank you, Madam President.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Thank 

 4    you, Senator.

 5                 To our guests, I welcome you on 

 6    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 

 7    privileges and courtesies of this house.  

 8                 Please remain standing to be 

 9    recognized.

10                 (Standing ovation.)  

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

12    Liu.  

13                 SENATOR LIU:   Madam President, 

14    please take up the reading of the calendar.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

16    Secretary will read.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18    117, Senate Print 678A, by Senator Martinez, an 

19    act to amend the Environmental Conservation Law.  

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

21    last section.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

23    act shall take effect on the 30th day after it 

24    shall have become a law.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 


                                                               782

 1    roll.  

 2                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 4    the results.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 7    is passed.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9    126, Senate Print 555, by Senator Krueger, an act 

10    to amend the Public Health Law.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

12    last section.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

14    act shall take effect immediately.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

16    roll.

17                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

19    the results.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

22    is passed.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

24    176, Senate Print 524, by Senator Mayer, an act 

25    to amend the Penal Law.


                                                               783

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 2    last section.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 4    act shall take effect immediately.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 6    roll.

 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 9    the results.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11    Calendar Number 176, voting in the negative are 

12    Senators Brisport and Skoufis.  

13                 Ayes, 59.  Nays, 2.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

15    is passed.

16                 Senators, can you take it outside, 

17    please.  Thank you.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19    224, Senate Print 553, by Senator Liu, an act to 

20    amend the Education Law.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

22    last section.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

24    act shall take effect immediately.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 


                                                               784

 1    roll.

 2                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 4    the results.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 7    is passed.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9    225, Senate Print 620, by Senator Stavisky, an 

10    act to amend the Education Law.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

12    last section.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

14    act shall take effect immediately.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

16    roll.

17                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

19    the results.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

22    is passed.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

24    237, Senate Print 315, by Senator Skoufis, an act 

25    to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law.


                                                               785

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 2    last section.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4    act shall take effect immediately.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 6    roll.

 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 9    the results.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

12    is passed.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

14    298, Senate Print 936, by Senator Gonzalez, an 

15    act directing a state agency telework report.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

17    last section.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

19    act shall take effect immediately.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

21    roll.

22                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

24    Gonzalez to explain her vote.

25                 SENATOR GONZALEZ:   Thank you, 


                                                               786

 1    Madam President.  

 2                 I introduced this bill because 

 3    New York's healthcare system is in crisis.  

 4    Hospitals are closing across our state, and 

 5    services being cut as remaining hospitals 

 6    struggle to stay open.  

 7                 I represent Mount Sinai Beth Israel, 

 8    which just this week announced that it will be 

 9    closing on March 26th.  But this issue isn't 

10    specific to my district.  From SUNY Downstate to 

11    St. Vincent's, Columbia-Greene Medical Center, 

12    Kingsbrook Jewish Medical Center, to Long Island 

13    City -- to Long Island College Hospital and more, 

14    there have been an increasing number of stressed 

15    hospitals, hospital closures, and service cuts. 

16                 Now more than ever, we must protect 

17    our hospitals and healthcare access, and we must 

18    start by understanding the current landscape of 

19    healthcare across our state.  This bill will make 

20    sure that data on community healthcare access is 

21    publicly available and used by the Department of 

22    Health to establish stressed healthcare zones.  

23                 It will also help in prioritizing 

24    funding for these zones, and underserved 

25    communities, and prevent closures that leave 


                                                               787

 1    communities without access to life-saving care.

 2                 This data would have been critical 

 3    in my own district, because when we close or 

 4    propose to close a hospital, it should be clear 

 5    what the impact will be on nearby hospitals and 

 6    certainly on the communities that are involved.  

 7                 So with that, I want to thank this 

 8    body for voting on this bill, and I vote 

 9    enthusiastically in the affirmative.

10                 Thank you, Madam President.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

12    Gonzalez to be recorded in the affirmative.

13                 Announce the results.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15    Calendar 298, voting in the negative are 

16    Senators Griffo, Ortt, Walczyk and Weik.

17                 Ayes, 57.  Nays, 4.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

19    is passed.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21    302, Senate Print 1284, by Senator Persaud, an 

22    act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

24    last section.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 6.  This 


                                                               788

 1    act shall take effect one year after it shall 

 2    have become a law.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 4    roll.

 5                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 7    the results.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

10    is passed.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

12    354, Senate Print 2633, by Senator Gonzalez, an 

13    act to direct the Department of Health to 

14    complete a report on the impact of hospital 

15    closures on healthcare access in New York.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

17    last section.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

19    act shall take effect immediately.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

21    roll.

22                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

24    the results.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.


                                                               789

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 2    is passed.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4    356, Senate Print 3393, by Senator Gounardes, an 

 5    act to amend the Education Law.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 7    last section.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 9    act shall take effect on the 60th day after it 

10    shall have become a law.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

12    roll.

13                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

15    the results.

16                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

17    Calendar Number 356, voting in the negative:  

18    Senator Walczyk.  

19                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

21    is passed.

22                 Senator Liu, that completes the 

23    reading of today's calendar.

24                 SENATOR LIU:   Madam President, is 

25    there any further business at the desk?


                                                               790

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

 2    no further business at the desk.

 3                 SENATOR LIU:   I move to adjourn 

 4    until Monday, March 3rd, at 3:00 p.m., with the 

 5    intervening days being legislative days.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   On 

 7    motion, the Senate stands adjourned until Monday, 

 8    March 3rd, at 3:00 p.m., with intervening days 

 9    being legislative days.

10                 (Whereupon, at 2:45 p.m., the Senate 

11    adjourned.)

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