Regular Session - June 10, 2013

                                                                   2922

 1               NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4              THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                   June 10, 2013

11                     3:33 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                  REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR JOSEPH GRIFFO, Acting President

19  FRANCIS W. PATIENCE, Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  


                                                               2923

 1               P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 3   Senate will come to order.  

 4                I ask all present to please rise 

 5   and join with me as we recite the Pledge of 

 6   Allegiance to our Flag.

 7                (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 8   the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   In the 

10   absence of clergy today, we will bow our heads 

11   in a moment of silent reflection and prayer, and 

12   also in a moment of silence to acknowledge the 

13   loss of Lieutenant Colonel Todd Clark of the 

14   10th Army Division, Fort Drum, Watertown.  Let's 

15   bow our heads in a moment of silent reflection 

16   for Lieutenant Colonel Todd Clark.  

17                (Whereupon, the assemblage 

18   respected a moment of silence.)

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

20   reading of the Journal.  

21                The Secretary will read.

22                THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Sunday, 

23   June 9th, the Senate met pursuant to 

24   adjournment.  The Journal of Saturday, June 8th, 

25   was read and approved.  On motion, Senate 


                                                               2924

 1   adjourned.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Without 

 3   objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

 4                Presentation of petitions.

 5                Messages from the Assembly.

 6                The Secretary will read.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   On page 52, 

 8   Senator Libous moves to discharge, from the 

 9   Committee on Environmental Conservation, 

10   Assembly Bill Number 7101 and substitute it for 

11   the identical Senate Bill Number 4992, Third 

12   Reading Calendar 819.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    

14   Substitution so ordered.

15                Messages from the Governor.

16                Reports of standing committees.

17                Reports of select committees.

18                Communications and reports of state 

19   officers.

20                Motions and resolutions.

21                Senator Libous.

22                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

23   believe that Senator Valesky and then Senator 

24   Gianaris has a motion.  So if you would call on 

25   Senator Valesky.


                                                               2925

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 2   Valesky.

 3                SENATOR VALESKY:   Thank you, 

 4   Mr. President.  

 5                On page 28 I offer the following 

 6   amendments to Calendar Number 180, Senate Print 

 7   2170A, my legislation.  I ask that the bill 

 8   retain its place on the Third Reading Calendar.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

10   amendments are received, and the bill shall 

11   retain its place on third reading.

12                Senator Valesky.

13                SENATOR VALESKY:   On behalf of 

14   Senator Carlucci, on page 44 I offer the 

15   following amendments to Calendar Number 597, 

16   Senate Bill 4861, and ask that that bill retain 

17   its place on the Third Reading Calendar.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

19   amendments are received, and bill shall retain 

20   its place on third reading.

21                Senator Valesky.

22                SENATOR VALESKY:   And also on 

23   behalf of Senator Carlucci, on page 47 I offer 

24   the following amendments to Calendar Number 681, 

25   Senate Print 1639, and ask that that bill retain 


                                                               2926

 1   its place on the Third Reading Calendar.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 3   amendments are received, and the bill shall 

 4   retain its place on third reading.

 5                SENATOR VALESKY:   Thank you, 

 6   Mr. President.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Thank 

 8   you, Senator Valesky.

 9                Senator Gianaris.

10                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you, 

11   Mr. President.  

12                On behalf of Senator Latimer, I move 

13   the following bill be discharged from its 

14   respective committee and be recommitted with 

15   instructions to strike the enacting clause:  

16   Senate Bill 2065.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   It is so 

18   ordered.

19                Senator Libous.

20                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

21   Mr. President.  I too have a number of motions.

22                On behalf of Senator Maziarz, I call 

23   up his bill, Senate Print 1095, recalled from the 

24   Assembly, which is now at the desk.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 


                                                               2927

 1   Secretary will read.

 2                I would ask for some order in the 

 3   chamber, please.

 4                The Secretary will read.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6   136, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 1095, an 

 7   act to amend the Highway Law.

 8                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

 9   now move to reconsider the vote by which this 

10   bill was passed.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

12   roll on reconsideration.

13                (The Secretary called the roll.)

14                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

15                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

16   offer up the following amendments.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

18   amendments are received.

19                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, 

20   behalf of Senator Larkin, I call up his bill, 

21   Senate Print 2790, recalled from the Assembly, 

22   which is now at the desk.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

24   Secretary will read.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               2928

 1   248, by Senator Larkin, Senate Print 2790, an act 

 2   to amend the Highway Law.

 3                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

 4   now move to reconsider the vote by which this 

 5   bill was passed.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 7   roll on reconsideration.

 8                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

10                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

11   offer up the following amendments.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

13   amendments are received.

14                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, on 

15   behalf of Senator DeFrancisco, I call up his 

16   bill, Senate Print 3859, recalled from the 

17   Assembly, which is now at the desk.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

19   Secretary will read.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21   330, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 3859, 

22   an act to authorize.

23                SENATOR LIBOUS:   I now move to 

24   reconsider the vote by which this bill was 

25   passed.


                                                               2929

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 2   roll on reconsideration.

 3                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

 5                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

 6   offer up the following amendments.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 8   amendments are received.

 9                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, on 

10   behalf of Senator Marcellino, I would like to 

11   call up his bill, Senate Print 5314, recalled 

12   from the Assembly, and it's now at the desk.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

14   Secretary will read.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16   671, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 5314, an 

17   act to amend the Public Lands Law.

18                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

19   now move to reconsider the vote by which this 

20   bill was passed.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

22   roll on reconsideration.

23                (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

25                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 


                                                               2930

 1   offer up the following amendments.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 3   amendments are received.

 4                SENATOR LIBOUS:   On behalf of 

 5   Senator Grisanti, I wish to call up his bill, 

 6   Senate Print 5167, recalled from the Assembly, 

 7   which is now at the desk.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 9   Secretary will read.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

11   814, by Senator Grisanti, Senate Print 5167, an 

12   act to amend the Not-For-Profit Corporation Law.

13                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

14   now move to reconsider the vote by which this 

15   bill was passed.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

17   roll on reconsideration.

18                (The Secretary called the roll.)

19                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

20                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

21   offer up the following amendments.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

23   amendments are received.

24                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, on 

25   behalf of Senator DeFrancisco, I wish to call up 


                                                               2931

 1   his bill, Senate Print Number 2318A, recalled 

 2   from the Assembly, and it is now at the desk.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 4   Secretary will read.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6   826, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 2318A, 

 7   an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

 8                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I'd 

 9   like to reconsider the vote by which this bill 

10   was passed.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

12   roll on reconsideration.

13                (The Secretary called the roll.)

14                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

15                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

16   offer up the following amendments.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

18   amendments are received.

19                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, on 

20   behalf of Senator Zeldin, I'd like to call up 

21   Senate Print 2926A, recalled from the Assembly, 

22   and it's now at the desk.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

24   Secretary will read.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               2932

 1   212, by Senator Zeldin, Senate Print 2926A, an 

 2   act to amend the Criminal Procedure Law.

 3                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

 4   now move to reconsider the vote by which this 

 5   bill was passed.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 7   roll on reconsideration.

 8                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

10                SENATOR LIBOUS:   I offer up the 

11   following amendments.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

13   amendments are received.

14                THE SECRETARY:   On behalf of 

15   Senator Ball, Mr. President, I wish to call up 

16   his bill, Print Number 2287, recalled from the 

17   Assembly, which is now at the desk.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

19   Secretary will read.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21   414, by Senator Ball, Senate Print 2287, an act 

22   to amend the Insurance Law.

23                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

24   now month to reconsider the vote by which the 

25   bill was passed.


                                                               2933

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 2   roll on reconsideration.

 3                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

 5                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

 6   offer up the following amendments.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 8   amendments are received.

 9                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, on 

10   behalf of Senator Ranzenhofer, I wish to call up 

11   his bill, Senate Print Number 3795, recalled from 

12   the Assembly, which is now at the desk.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

14   Secretary will read.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16   510, by Senator Ranzenhofer, Senate Print 3795, 

17   an act to amend the Highway Law.

18                SENATOR LIBOUS:   I now move to 

19   reconsider the vote by which this bill was 

20   passed.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

22   roll on reconsideration.

23                (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

25                SENATOR LIBOUS:   I offer up the 


                                                               2934

 1   following amendments.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 3   amendments are received.

 4                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, on 

 5   behalf of Senator Maziarz, I wish to call up his 

 6   bill, Senate Print Number 1186A, recalled from 

 7   the Assembly, which is now at the desk.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 9   Secretary shall read.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 99, 

11   by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 1186A, an act to 

12   amend the Energy Law.

13                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

14   now move to reconsider the vote by which this 

15   bill was passed.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

17   roll on reconsideration.

18                (The Secretary called the roll.)

19                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.

20                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

21   offer up the following amendments.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

23   amendments are received.

24                SENATOR LIBOUS:   On behalf of 

25   Senator Fuschillo, on page 37 I offer the 


                                                               2935

 1   following amendments to Calendar Number 440, 

 2   Senate Print 777, and ask that said bill retain 

 3   its place on the Third Reading Calendar.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 5   amendments are received, and the bill shall 

 6   retain its place on third reading.

 7                SENATOR LIBOUS:   On behalf of 

 8   Senator Maziarz, on page 43 I offer the following 

 9   amendments to Calendar Number 573, Senate Print 

10   1122A, and ask that said bill retain its place on 

11   the Third Reading Calendar.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

13   amendments are received, and the bill shall 

14   retain its place on third reading.

15                SENATOR LIBOUS:   And last but not 

16   least, Mr. President, on behalf of Senator 

17   Maziarz, on page 48 I offer the following 

18   amendments to Calendar Number 703, Senate Print 

19   4948, and ask that said bill retain its place on 

20   the Third Reading Calendar.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

22   amendments are received, and the bill shall 

23   retain its place on third reading.

24                Senator Libous, we'll continue on 

25   motions and resolutions?  


                                                               2936

 1                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

 2   Mr. President.  I was pausing because I was 

 3   hearing noises.  Has that ever happened to you, 

 4   sir?  

 5                (Laughter.)

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   As long 

 7   as you're not seeing things.

 8                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, at 

 9   this time we'd like to take up a previously 

10   adopted resolution by Senator Skelos.  It's 

11   Resolution 1568.  I would ask that you read it in 

12   its entirety and, because Senator Skelos is at a 

13   meeting with the Governor, I will speak on behalf 

14   of Senator Skelos.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

16   Secretary shall read.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

18   Resolution Number 1568, by Senator Skelos, 

19   honoring Andrew Krahm upon the occasion of being 

20   named the 2013 Junior Firefighter of the Year by 

21   the National Volunteer Fire Council.  

22                "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this 

23   Legislative Body to act, in accord with its 

24   long-standing traditions, honoring the youth of 

25   today, and leaders of tomorrow, whose character 


                                                               2937

 1   and achievements best exemplify the ideals and 

 2   values cherished by this great state and nation; 

 3   and 

 4                "WHEREAS, This Legislative Body is 

 5   proud to honor Andrew Krahm upon the occasion of 

 6   being named the 2013 Junior Firefighter of the 

 7   Year by the National Volunteer Fire Council; and 

 8                "WHEREAS, Andrew  Krahm will be 

 9   recognized for this admirable designation during 

10   a special banquet at the National Volunteer Fire 

11   Council's spring meeting in Virginia; and 

12                "WHEREAS, Andrew Krahm, a Rockville 

13   Centre teenager, has been designated with this 

14   auspicious recognition for his diligent efforts 

15   in establishing a junior firefighter program in 

16   his hometown; and 

17                "WHEREAS, A senior at Holy Trinity 

18   Diocesan High School in Hicksville, New York, 

19   17-year-old Andrew Krahm received a training/ 

20   education stipend and a complimentary one-year  

21   council membership; and 

22                "WHEREAS, To launch the junior 

23   program, Andrew Krahm spent many hours drafting  

24   bylaws and presenting them to local fire 

25   department and community officials between 2009 


                                                               2938

 1   and 2011; and 

 2                "WHEREAS, He was elected the 

 3   program's first captain and organizes monthly  

 4   meetings and training and serves as a liaison 

 5   with parents and the department; and 

 6                "WHEREAS, Andrew Krahm is a member 

 7   of the varsity track and soccer teams, as well as 

 8   the Tri-M Music Honor Society; and 

 9                "WHEREAS, Poised eagerly with 

10   enthusiasm and determined purpose, this Junior  

11   Firefighter now stands honorably, with just pride 

12   in his accomplishments and in eager anticipation 

13   of future challenges, understanding and 

14   appreciating the caring counsel and support 

15   provided by Senior Firefighters, mentors, and his 

16   parents; now, therefore, be it 

17                "RESOLVED, That this Legislative 

18   Body pause in its deliberations to honor 

19   Andrew Krahm upon the occasion of being named the 

20   2013 Junior Firefighter of the Year by the 

21   National Volunteer Fire Council; and be it 

22   further 

23                "RESOLVED, That a copy of this 

24   resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted to 

25   Andrew Krahm."


                                                               2939

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 2   Libous.  

 3                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

 4   Mr. President.  

 5                I'm told Andrew is with us today.  

 6   Is Andrew -- where is Andrew?  Andrew, would you 

 7   please stand for a moment?  

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 9   Libous, excuse me for a second.  

10                Can I have some order in the 

11   chamber, please?  Thank you.

12                Senator Libous.

13                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Andrew, I'm 

14   pinch-hitting for your Senator and our leader, 

15   Senator Skelos.  He is in a meeting with the 

16   Governor and he wanted me to make sure that you 

17   knew that that was the only reason why that he 

18   wouldn't be here to honor you.

19                So I'm going to do the best I can.  

20   I know Senator Skelos well enough, and I know how 

21   proud he is of your accomplishments.  And I want 

22   to speak on behalf of all our colleagues here.  

23                Andrew is not just the Junior 

24   Firefighter of the Year, he's the National Junior 

25   Firefighter.  I mean, at 17, that is an 


                                                               2940

 1   incredible, incredible accomplishment.  Those of 

 2   us who go to a lot of our fire companies on a 

 3   regular basis, you know that it's always 

 4   difficult for them to find intelligent, good 

 5   young people like Andrew to pick up and take over 

 6   for some of the folks who have given their life 

 7   to that fire company.

 8                Andrew, it is indeed an honor for us 

 9   to have you here on the floor today.  And you not 

10   only do an outstanding job with the fire company, 

11   but I see that you're an athlete.  And if I could 

12   just kind of mention to my colleagues, although 

13   it was read in the resolution, he is on the 

14   varsity track and soccer team and he also is 

15   talented because he's on the Tri-M Music Honor 

16   Society.  

17                So along with all of the time that 

18   he puts in at the fire company, he still is on 

19   two varsity sports teams and is involved with I 

20   would believe something that is his passion.

21                So, Andrew, on behalf of Senator 

22   Skelos, on behalf of all of our colleagues here 

23   who take out time to honor you for your 

24   achievement, you are a remarkable young man.  We 

25   are very proud to have you before this chamber.  


                                                               2941

 1   And I know that you will serve as a symbol to 

 2   others who hopefully will follow in your 

 3   footsteps and do some of the remarkable things.  

 4                So on behalf of my colleagues, I say 

 5   congratulations to you and welcome to the Senate.

 6                (Standing ovation.)

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We want 

 8   to welcome Andrew and his family to the Senate 

 9   today.  Congratulations.  Best wishes on behalf 

10   of Senator Skelos and the members of the Senate 

11   today.

12                The resolution was adopted on 

13   April 30th.

14                Senator Libous.

15                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

16   would ask of Andrew that if he runs into 

17   Senator Skelos, please tell him I did a good job, 

18   okay, Andrew? 

19                (Laughter.)

20                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you.

21                Mr. President, we have a number of 

22   resolutions I want to get through today.  And 

23   then after we finish the resolutions, just to 

24   give everybody a heads up, we're going to have 

25   the active list and then we'll go to Rules.  


                                                               2942

 1   Okay?  Just to give everybody an idea of what 

 2   we're going to do today.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   So noted.

 4                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Okay.  So we now 

 5   have -- Senator Carlucci has a couple of 

 6   previously adopted resolutions.  

 7                Resolution 3122, we'd like the title 

 8   read only.  Resolution 2215 is a privileged 

 9   resolution, and we would like that read in its 

10   entirety.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

12   Secretary will read.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

14   Resolution Number 3122, by Senator Carlucci, 

15   memorializing Governor Andrew M. Cuomo to 

16   proclaim June 10, 2013, as Italian-American Day 

17   in the State of New York.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

19   Carlucci, we'll read the second resolution too.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

21   Resolution Number 2215, by Senator Carlucci, 

22   commending Annabella Sciorra upon the occasion of 

23   being selected as the 2013 American-Italian Day 

24   Honoree.  

25                "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this 


                                                               2943

 1   Legislative Body to pay tribute to those 

 2   individuals of true purpose and worthy 

 3   accomplishment that provide opportunities to 

 4   celebrate their rich ethnic flavor and which 

 5   strive to preserve their cultural heritage; and 

 6                "WHEREAS, Attendant to such concern, 

 7   and in full accord with its long-standing 

 8   traditions, this Legislative Body is justly proud  

 9   to commend Annabella Sciorra upon the occasion of 

10   being selected as the 2013 Italian-American Day 

11   Honoree; and 

12                "WHEREAS, Born Annabella Gloria 

13   Philomena Sciorra in Brooklyn, New York, to a 

14   housewife mother and a veterinarian father, 

15   Annabella Sciorra studied dance as a child and 

16   began taking drama lessons as she grew older at 

17   Hagen-Berghoff Studio and the American Academy of  

18   Dramatic Arts, both in New York City; and 

19                "WHEREAS, On November 5, 1981, at 

20   the age of 21, Annabella Sciorra founded the 

21   Brass Ring Theater Company.  An American film,  

22   television, and stage actress with strong Italian 

23   roots, she received an Independent Spirit Award 

24   nomination for Best Female Lead for the 1989 film 

25   'True Love', and came to widespread attention in 


                                                               2944

 1   her co-lead role in Spike Lee's 1991 film 'Jungle 

 2   Fever'; and 

 3                "WHEREAS, Annabella Sciorra starred 

 4   in the 1992 thriller 'The Hand That Rocks the 

 5   Cradle', and received critical acclaim for  her  

 6   work in 'Cop Land.'  She  received an Emmy 

 7   nomination for her role as Gloria Trillo in the 

 8   HBO series 'The Sopranos'; and 

 9                "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this 

10   Legislative Body, in keeping with its 

11   time-honored traditions, to recognize and pay 

12   tribute to those individuals who foster ethnic 

13   pride and enhance the profile of cultural 

14   diversity which strengthens the fabric of the 

15   communities of New York State; now, therefore, be 

16   it 

17                "RESOLVED, That this Legislative 

18   Body pause in its deliberations to commend 

19   Annabella Sciorra upon the occasion of being 

20   selected as the 2013 Italian-American Day 

21   Honoree; and be it further 

22                "RESOLVED, That a copy of this  

23   resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted to 

24   Annabella Sciorra."

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 


                                                               2945

 1   Carlucci on the resolutions.

 2                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Thank you, 

 3   Mr. President.  

 4                It's an honor to rise on behalf and 

 5   celebrate Italian-American Day here in the State 

 6   of New York.  We have a rich history of so many 

 7   Italian-Americans contributing so much to our 

 8   communities around the State of New York, doing 

 9   so much to contribute towards improving the 

10   quality of life of so many New Yorkers.  

11                So it's an honor to rise on behalf 

12   of the Italian-American Legislators Conference, 

13   which is made up of both Assemblymembers and 

14   Senators who work together in a bipartisan 

15   fashion to make sure that we continue to educate 

16   New Yorkers on the rich history that we have of 

17   Italian-American history.

18                Today we have with us the consul 

19   general from Italy, Natalia Quintavalle, who is 

20   here by the clock over there.  Please stand up.  

21                Natalia has really dedicated her 

22   career and her life to serving the people of 

23   Italy and Italian-Americans here in New York 

24   State to make sure that when they need help, that 

25   they are being taken care of.  


                                                               2946

 1                So we're so honored that you're here 

 2   with us today.  We thank you for joining us.  And 

 3   I think I speak on behalf of all my colleagues 

 4   that we look forward to working with you and the 

 5   consulate to make sure that we better the lives 

 6   of Italian-Americans here in New York State.

 7                (Applause.)

 8                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   And, 

 9   Mr. President, we're so fortunate that we have 

10   here with us today Annabella Sciorra, who we 

11   heard the Secretary read about her lengthy 

12   career.  

13                She was born in Brooklyn, spent most 

14   of her life in Brooklyn.  And as the Secretary 

15   read the resolution, we heard about her really 

16   experienced career in cultural arts, starting at 

17   the young age of starting her own theater, making 

18   sure and working with other talented people to 

19   really follow their dreams.  

20                And that's why we're so excited to 

21   honor Annabella today, because she's an 

22   Italian-American who grew up in Brooklyn and 

23   really followed her dream.  And she has starred 

24   in so many films that the Secretary had 

25   mentioned, as well as films that have won awards, 


                                                               2947

 1   and also TV shows, that you've probably seen her 

 2   before.  She stays extremely busy.  

 3                But what's really exciting about 

 4   Annabella is that not only is she a distinguished 

 5   actress, but she gives back to the community and 

 6   spends so much time volunteering, particularly 

 7   for the needs of our children.  And after 

 8   Hurricane Sandy she came to the aid of 

 9   New Yorkers in the metropolitan area, in helping 

10   them.  

11                And we're just so excited that 

12   you're here today.  We thank you for following 

13   your dreams and being a role model for other 

14   young people in the community, Italian-Americans 

15   and all people around New York State, to follow 

16   their dreams and, if you put your heart and 

17   follow through, you can really achieve anything.  

18                So, Annabella, we honor you and we 

19   thank you for your commitment to our community

20                (Standing ovation.)

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Madam 

22   Consul General and Annabella, benvenuti {in 

23   Italian}.

24                Senator Carlucci, thank you.  The 

25   first resolution was previously adopted, 


                                                               2948

 1   Number 3122, on June 4th. 

 2                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, 

 3   would you please call on Senator LaValle.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   I'm 

 5   sorry.  Senator LaValle.

 6                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

 7   Mr. President.

 8                SENATOR LaVALLE:   Thank you.  

 9                It's a great pleasure for me to 

10   introduce to this body a person who I think is a 

11   true, true renaissance man.  And Nathaniel 

12   D'Agati will just be graduating from high school 

13   this very month, from Miller Place High School.  

14   And he will be attending Stony Brook University 

15   in the fall, and he will be majoring in 

16   electrical engineering.

17                Nathaniel has a long list of 

18   impressive accomplishments in a variety of areas, 

19   which makes him an excellent candidate for our 

20   award, as a scholarship award recipient from the 

21   Italian-American Conference.  He has received 

22   honors in academics, athletics, music and 

23   volunteerism.  

24                To name a few of his 

25   accomplishments -- because we'd be here for a 


                                                               2949

 1   long, long time -- he's a member of the National 

 2   Honor Society, the National Foreign Language 

 3   Society, and he has attended summer programs in 

 4   engineering at both the University of Connecticut 

 5   and the University at Stony Brook.  He has 

 6   received awards for academic excellence, has 

 7   remained on the high honor roll for 12 

 8   consecutive quarters and maintained a GPA of over 

 9   95 percent.

10                On top of that, he is the captain of 

11   the Miller Place High School varsity tennis team, 

12   the varsity soccer team, as well as being a 

13   member of the varsity basketball team.  And he 

14   follows his father and uncle in that regard on 

15   playing for the Miller Place High School team.

16                He's a skilled piano player and is 

17   involved with the Music Association, New York 

18   State Music Association, and has played six piano 

19   solos.

20                And lastly, as I had said initially, 

21   volunteerism is also on his scorecard.  He 

22   volunteers at our Long Island Veterans Home, is a 

23   Miller Place Service Club member, and he's 

24   participated in Safe Halloween and sending gifts 

25   to soldiers overseas and also various charity 


                                                               2950

 1   fundraisers.  

 2                Nathaniel, congratulations on all of 

 3   your accomplishments at such an early age.  You 

 4   are Long Island's Italian renaissance man.

 5                (Applause.)

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    

 7   Congratulations, Nathaniel, and welcome to the 

 8   Senate chamber.

 9                Senator O'Mara.

10                SENATOR O'MARA:   Yes, thank you, 

11   Mr. President.  

12                I rise this afternoon in honor of 

13   another Italian-American State Legislator Society 

14   scholarship winner.  I have with us today, in the 

15   balcony above, James Christopher Burdette.  If 

16   you could please stand.  

17                James is accompanied by his mother, 

18   Martha, his brother David, and his aunt 

19   Mary Ellen here today.  He's a senior at Penn Yan 

20   Academy, right in the middle of the Finger Lakes, 

21   and Penn Yan is right at the northern tip of 

22   Keuka Lake, the center of wine country, an 

23   absolutely gorgeous area.  He's graduating this 

24   June and will be attending the University of 

25   Albany.  


                                                               2951

 1                While he's receiving the athletic 

 2   scholarship from the Italian-American Society, I 

 3   would like to point out that James is ranked 

 4   fourth in his high school senior class.  He's a 

 5   member of the National Honor Society, and he's an 

 6   Academic All-American.  He's a member of the 

 7   debate club, he's varsity club president and 

 8   president of his high school class.

 9                He has played three years of varsity 

10   football, four years of varsity basketball, and 

11   four years of varsity lacrosse.  He's been a team 

12   captain in all three of those sports.  And while 

13   he's excelled at all of those sports, he 

14   particularly excels in lacrosse.  

15                He's a Brine All-American.  He 

16   represented Team USA in the Brogden Cup.  He's 

17   leading his Penn Yan Mustangs high school team to 

18   the state semifinals this week.  And he has a 

19   commitment to play Division I lacrosse right here 

20   at the University of Albany.  

21                Please join me in welcoming James 

22   and his family with us here today.  

23   Congratulations, James. 

24                (Applause.)

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Thank 


                                                               2952

 1   you, Senator O'Mara.

 2                Congratulations, James, and welcome 

 3   to you and your family to the Senate chamber.

 4                As I had indicated previously, 

 5   Senate Resolution 3122 was previously adopted on 

 6   June 4th.  

 7                All in favor of Senate Resolution 

 8   2215 signify by saying aye.

 9                (Response of "Aye.")

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

11                (No response.)

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

13   resolution is adopted.

14                Senator Libous.

15                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

16   Mr. President.

17                Let's see here.  Senator Seward is 

18   next.  We'd like to take up a privileged 

19   resolution by Senator Seward, have the title read 

20   only, and move for its immediate adoption.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

22   Secretary will read.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

24   Resolution Number 2119, by Senator Seward, 

25   honoring the Fireman's Fund Insurance Company 


                                                               2953

 1   upon the occasion of celebrating its 150th year 

 2   of business in 2013.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   All in 

 4   favor of the resolution signify by saying aye.

 5                (Response of "Aye.")

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

 7                (No response.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 9   resolution is adopted.

10                Senator Libous.

11                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, 

12   next I'd like to take up a privileged resolution 

13   by Senator Ranzenhofer, Number 2291.  Please read 

14   it in its entirety and then if you would call on 

15   Senator Ranzenhofer.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

17   Secretary will read.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

19   Resolution Number 2291, by Senator Ranzenhofer, 

20   honoring the Greater Rochester FIRST Robotics 

21   Competition Team 340 upon the occasion of 

22   capturing the Chairman's Award at the Finger 

23   Lakes Regional Competition.  

24                "WHEREAS, New York State's 

25   commitment to education is unparalleled; its 


                                                               2954

 1   history and stature are secured by the 

 2   superlative caliber of its educational 

 3   professionals and the students they inspire; and 

 4                "WHEREAS, It is the intent of this 

 5   Legislative Body to commend and pay tribute to 

 6   those young people who have inspired and brought 

 7   pride to their school and community by achieving 

 8   outstanding success in competition; and 

 9                "WHEREAS, Attendant to such concern, 

10   and in full accord with its long-standing 

11   traditions, this Legislative Body is justly proud 

12   to honor the Greater Rochester FIRST Robotics 

13   Competition Team 340 upon the occasion of 

14   capturing the Chairman's Award at the 

15   Finger Lakes Regional Competition; and 

16                "WHEREAS, The Regional Chairman's 

17   Award honors the team that best represents a 

18   model for other teams to emulate and which 

19   embodies the goals and purpose of FIRST (For 

20   Inspiration and Recognition of Science and 

21   Technology); and 

22                "WHEREAS, The Greater Rochester 

23   FIRST Robotics Competition Team 340 was founded 

24   in 1999; the goal of FIRST is to encourage 

25   students of all ages to become interested in and 


                                                               2955

 1   to pursue  careers in the fields of Science, 

 2   Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM); and 

 3                "WHEREAS, Created to keep the 

 4   central focus of the FIRST Robotics Competition 

 5   on the ultimate goal of transforming our culture  

 6   into one where youth aspire to careers in science 

 7   and technology, the Chairman's Award is the most 

 8   prestigious award presented by FIRST; and 

 9                "WHEREAS, The Greater Rochester 

10   FIRST Robotics Competition Team 340 gives back to 

11   its community through volunteering and community 

12   service; this past year, the team completed 

13   4,543 hours of community service; and 

14                "WHEREAS, Through demonstrations and 

15   volunteering, 21 of Greater Rochester FIRST 

16   Robotics Competition Team 340 members received 

17   the Presidential Volunteer Service Award this  

18   year, including 11 Bronze (100-174 hours), four 

19   Silver (175-249 hours) and six Gold (over 250 

20   hours); in the past three years, the team has 

21   completed 10,236 hours of community service; and 

22                "WHEREAS, Recently, the Greater 

23   Rochester FIRST Robotics Competition Team 340 was 

24   one of 10 National Honorees for the National Make 

25   a Difference Day Award sponsored by the USA 


                                                               2956

 1   Weekend Magazine, Points of Light Foundation and 

 2   Newman's Own; Make a Difference Day is the 

 3   nation's largest day of giving back; and 

 4                "WHEREAS, The Greater Rochester 

 5   FIRST Robotics Competition Team 340 held a 'FIRST 

 6   Mega Drive' which included a food drive for 

 7   Foodlink, a children's book drive for National 

 8   Reach Out and Read, a blood drive for the 

 9   American Red Cross, and an electronics recycling 

10   drive to help keep electronics out of the 

11   landfills; these particular drives were held 

12   simultaneously and were held in conjunction with 

13   an off-season robotics competition hosted by 

14   another FIRST Team in the Rochester area; and 

15                "WHEREAS, For being one of the 

16   10 National Honorees, the Greater Rochester FIRST 

17   Robotics Competition Team 340 was awarded a  

18   scholarship to be donated to a charity of its 

19   choice; the scholarship was then given to  

20   Rochester Community Robotics, a not-for-profit 

21   organization, to help develop new FIRST teams in 

22   the Rochester area; and 

23                "WHEREAS, One of the Greater  

24   Rochester FIRST Robotics Competition Team 340's 

25   major goals is to help all schools in New York 


                                                               2957

 1   State to have the opportunity to start FIRST 

 2   teams in their schools; and 

 3                "WHEREAS, Sponsored by Bausch and 

 4   Lomb and GE volunteers as well as other local 

 5   businesses, the Greater Rochester FIRST Robotics 

 6   Competition Team 340 has won the Chairman's Award 

 7   seven out of the last nine years at the Finger 

 8   Lakes Regional Competition, which is held at the 

 9   Rochester Institute of Technology every year; and 

10                "WHEREAS, The distinguished members 

11   of the Greater Rochester FIRST Robotics  

12   Competition Team 340 include:  Carlo Atene, Adam 

13   Audycki, Laura Brunelle, Daniel Felix, Joel 

14   Ferrigno, Pat Godard, Michelle Insalaco, Daniel 

15   Keister, Tyler Lane, Christa Lawniczak, Courtney 

16   Kuhn, Benjamin Meyers, Roger Miller, Melissa 

17   Nellist, Taylor Nobles, Rachel Burnell, Darbi 

18   Conradt, Allison Maus, Emily Moses, James 

19   Buduson, Michael Burns, Joe Hunt, Anthony 

20   Jaramillo, Sean Majchrzak, Tyler Pawlaczyk, 

21   Taylor Pietruszeuski, Justin Sangiorgi, Shannon 

22   Sweeney, Matt Stafford, Tyler Banker, Nick 

23   Schell, Mike Cheesbro, Zach Cooper, Anna Doyle, 

24   Katy Flynn, Abby Wasmer, Brett Harling, Mike 

25   Bailey, Austin Husted, Caitlin Cumming, Connor 


                                                               2958

 1   O'Neill, Dayle Steiner, Ashley Jaramillo, 

 2   Jeremy Yunker, and Jordan Melita; Team Leader 

 3   Jason Rees; Assistant Team Leaders Rob Heslin  

 4   and Ellen Swift; and Team Mentors Bruce Becker, 

 5   William Brunelle, Philip Cripps, Rex Hays,  

 6   Cheryl Lawniczak, Gary Lawniczak, John  

 7   Lawniczak, Kristen McConnell, Justin Montois, 

 8   Chuck Moon, Barry Nobles, Colin Nobles, Lisa 

 9   Nobles, and Mike Starke; and 

10                "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this 

11   Legislative Body to acknowledge outstanding 

12   students who distinguish themselves through   

13   their exceptional performance and stand as a 

14   sterling example and inspiration to all who would 

15   aspire to success; now, therefore, be it 

16                "RESOLVED, That this Legislative 

17   Body pause in its deliberations to honor the 

18   Greater Rochester FIRST Robotics Competition Team 

19   340 upon the occasion of capturing the Chairman's 

20   Award at the Finger Lakes Regional Competition; 

21   and be it further 

22                "RESOLVED, That a copy of this  

23   resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted to  

24   the Greater Rochester FIRST Robotics Competition 

25   Team 340."


                                                               2959

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 2   Ranzenhofer.  

 3                SENATOR RANZENHOFER:   Thank you, 

 4   Mr. President.

 5                It gives me a great deal of 

 6   privilege to welcome to the chamber the members 

 7   of the Greater Rochester FIRST Robotics 

 8   Competition Team 340.  This is an amazing group 

 9   of freshmen, sophomores, juniors and seniors who 

10   do some truly incredible things.  Not with us in 

11   the chamber today, but at the Capitol -- and some 

12   of you may have seen Argon earlier as you came to 

13   the chamber.  That is the robot that they 

14   designed, constructed, computerized, maintain and 

15   compete.  

16                And as my colleague Senator Grisanti 

17   said, "What was that crazy thing that I saw as I 

18   was walking over here?"  That crazy thing is this 

19   robot which won in the Finger Lakes competition.

20                This robot, which they designed from 

21   scratch, as you saw today, could throw Frisbees 

22   with the accuracy of a first-string quarterback 

23   in the NFL, could climb ladders which I could not 

24   climb.  And it's just amazing to see what they 

25   can actually do, constructing from scratch this 


                                                               2960

 1   computerized piece of metal which they designed.  

 2   And, as I said, they maintain and use it to 

 3   compete.

 4                With them here today not only are 

 5   the students joining us in the balcony, but their 

 6   advisors, school advisors.  And also one of the 

 7   things I learned is this is such a dedicated 

 8   group that they have students who have graduated 

 9   five, 10 years ago who still come back to the 

10   school to work with the students.  

11                These students are not only an 

12   inspiration to us all, they are engaged in what's 

13   called STEM -- science, technology, engineering 

14   and math, which is the guts of this particular 

15   program -- but these are exceptional students, 

16   these are students who are graduating high school 

17   and going on to some of our finer universities, 

18   colleges and community colleges.  

19                These students, as was read in the 

20   resolution, combined for 10,236 community service 

21   hours.  They won the Presidential Volunteer 

22   Service Award.  And I couldn't begin to compute 

23   the number of hours per student, but some of them 

24   are over 500, some are over 250.  But they're all 

25   very, very involved in their community.  


                                                               2961

 1                I'd like everybody here in the 

 2   chamber today to join me in welcoming the members 

 3   and the advisors from Greater Rochester FIRST 

 4   Robotics Competition Team 340.  Welcome to our 

 5   chambers.

 6                (Applause.)

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We 

 8   welcome the Greater Rochester FIRST Robotics 

 9   Competition Team 340.  Congratulations.  Thanks 

10   for being here.

11                Thank you, Senator Ranzenhofer.

12                The question is on the resolution. 

13   All in favor of Resolution Number 2291 signify by 

14   saying aye.

15                (Response of "Aye.")

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed, 

17   nay.

18                (No response.)

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

20   resolution is adopted.  Thank you.

21                Senator Libous.

22                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

23   Mr. President.  

24                We have a previously adopted 

25   resolution by Senator Marchione, Number 3086.  


                                                               2962

 1   Could we read it in its entirety and call on 

 2   Senator Marchione.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Thank 

 4   you, Senator Libous.  The resolution was adopted 

 5   on May 30th.  

 6                The Secretary will read.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Legislative 

 8   Resolution Number 3086, by Senator Marchione, 

 9   congratulating Emily Stephen upon the occasion of 

10   her designation for special recognition as a Gold 

11   and Silver Medalist in the Special Olympics World 

12   Games.  

13                "WHEREAS, It is the sense of this 

14   Legislative Body to extend its full recognition 

15   and grateful tribute to the athletes of New York  

16   State who have dedicated their purposeful lives 

17   to athletic achievement and proudly represented 

18   their great state and nation in Special Olympics 

19   competition; and 

20                "WHEREAS, This Legislative Body is 

21   justly proud to join the Saratoga, New York, 

22   community in honoring Emily Stephen, a young 

23   woman of great skill, personal courage and 

24   unparalleled dedication, whose character and 

25   athletic achievements are world-renowned and 


                                                               2963

 1   personify the highest ideals of the American 

 2   spirit and Special Olympics competition; and:  

 3                "WHEREAS, Attendant to such concern, 

 4   and in full accord with its long-standing 

 5   traditions, it is the intent of this Legislative  

 6   Body to congratulate Emily Stephen of Saratoga, 

 7   New York, upon the occasion of her designation 

 8   for special recognition as a Gold and Silver  

 9   Medalist in the Special Olympics World Games; and 

10                "WHEREAS, Emily Stephen knows 

11   first-hand as a 14-year veteran and a supremely 

12   accomplished athlete in the Special Olympics;  

13   skiing for 20 years and competing in equestrian 

14   since age 14, she recently returned from her 

15   first World Games held in Pyeongchang, South 

16   Korea, where she won a gold medal in the super 

17   giant slalom and took silver in the giant slalom; 

18   and 

19                "WHEREAS, More than 170 athletes 

20   represented Team USA in South Korea, with 

21   countries ranging from Norway, the Czech Republic 

22   and Canada competing; Emily Stephen, who was 

23   competing in her first World Games, qualified to 

24   be nominated by coaches to attend the World Games 

25   after winning a gold medal at States; and 


                                                               2964

 1                "WHEREAS, Special Olympics has 

 2   played a huge part in Emily Stephen's growth; she 

 3   has been given so many opportunities and has 

 4   matured and gained confidence throughout; in 

 5   addition to alpine skiing, she excels in 

 6   equestrian; and 

 7                "WHEREAS, In October of 2012 at 

 8   Skidmore Stables, Emily Stephen earned the Gold 

 9   at the state games; to prepare for both skiing 

10   and equestrian, she trains three nights a week at  

11   Saratoga Health and Wellness; Emily gets a lot of 

12   moral support from her mother, Kate, and she also 

13   practices on her edging technique on the  

14   mountains with her coach, Ken Ritzenburg; and 

15                "WHEREAS, At 28 years of age, Emily 

16   Stephen could reasonably compete at a high level 

17   in skiing and equestrian for the foreseeable 

18   future; the challenges of the future include the 

19   Summer Games at Los Angeles in 2015 as well as 

20   the Winter Games at Austria in 2017; and  

21                "WHEREAS, A role model for all, 

22   Emily Stephen is a talented, dedicated athlete 

23   who has brought honor to her family, her coaches, 

24   and her community of friends who have encouraged 

25   her progress and commended her hard work; and 


                                                               2965

 1                "WHEREAS, A gifted athlete, Emily 

 2   Stephen's character and achievements stand as a 

 3   sterling example and inspiration to all who would 

 4   aspire to such extraordinary success; and 

 5                "WHEREAS, Many will only dream of 

 6   competing in the Special Olympics World Games; 

 7   this young gifted athlete from the great State of 

 8   New York, through her hard work and tenacious  

 9   spirit, has made that vision a reality, and has 

10   proudly represented her country in competition 

11   among the world's finest athletes, an honor that 

12   gives just cause for her family, community and 

13   state to be exceedingly proud of her 

14   achievements; now, therefore, be it 

15                "RESOLVED, That this Legislative 

16   Body pause in its deliberations to congratulate 

17   Emily Stephen upon the occasion of her 

18   designation for special recognition as a Gold and 

19   Silver Medalist in the Special Olympics World 

20   Games, and extend its heartfelt congratulations  

21   on her athletic achievements, and wish her 

22   continued success; and be it further   

23                "RESOLVED, That a copy of this 

24   resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted to 

25   Emily Stephen."


                                                               2966

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 2   Marchione.

 3                SENATOR MARCHIONE:   Thank you, 

 4   Mr. President.  

 5                Today I have the privilege of 

 6   welcoming Special Olympian Emily Stephen, a skier 

 7   for over twenty years, as we've just heard, and 

 8   the winner of a gold and silver medal at the 2013 

 9   Olympic World Winter Games.  

10                Emily is joined today by Neal 

11   Johnson, who is the president and CEO of the 

12   New York State Special Olympics.  Welcome to both 

13   of you, and thank you very much for being here 

14   and for all of your efforts.

15                You know, at her first special 

16   Olympics World Game held at the winter resort in 

17   South Korea, Emily won the gold medal in the 

18   super giant slalom and took home the silver in 

19   the giant slalom.  Emily was among 213 Special 

20   Olympians and one of five New Yorkers on Team USA 

21   who competed against athletes from 110 different 

22   countries.  

23                On February 2nd, Emily's gold- 

24   medal-winning run in the Alpine skiing advanced 

25   super giant slalom event took her 47.15 seconds.  


                                                               2967

 1   She bested the second-place finisher from Norway 

 2   by a margin of over 6.2 seconds.  Emily's winning 

 3   run was nearly 5 seconds faster than her 

 4   qualifying time of 52.7 seconds.  The following 

 5   day Emily finished second in the advanced giant 

 6   slalom, taking home the silver medal with a time 

 7   of 1 minute 42 seconds.  

 8                Emily spent time training, as we've 

 9   heard, on Special Olympics in Lake Placid, and 

10   she regularly skis at West Mountain in 

11   Glens Falls.  Additionally, Emily works out three 

12   days a week with a personal trainer at Saratoga 

13   Health and Wellness.

14                She thoroughly enjoyed her time in 

15   South Korea with the rest of the USA ski team.  

16   They thoroughly immersed themselves in 

17   South Korean culture, although Emily admits that 

18   she eventually developed quite a craving for 

19   burgers and fries.  

20                Emily keeps in touch, though, with 

21   all of her teammates on Facebook, with whom she 

22   shared this amazing experience.  And she was 

23   recently in the news as she helped to carry the 

24   Special Olympics torch through Saratoga Spa State 

25   Park on its way to the University of Buffalo, 


                                                               2968

 1   where the caldron will be lit on June 14th to 

 2   signify the opening of the 2013 State Olympic 

 3   Summer Games.  

 4                Special Olympics of course made all 

 5   of this possible.  In the words of Emily's mother 

 6   Kate, "Special Olympics played a huge part in 

 7   Emily's growth.  She's more confident, outgoing, 

 8   and she really matured.  It's been great.  I 

 9   can't say enough about them.  They've given her 

10   so many opportunities."  

11                We look forward to watching Emily 

12   continue to compete at high levels.  In addition 

13   to skiing, she's also a dedicated and 

14   accomplished equestrian.  I know each of us will 

15   be rooting for Emily to add to her impressive 

16   medal collection in both events at future Special 

17   Olympics competitions.  

18                Mr. President and my colleagues, 

19   please join me in offering our collective 

20   congratulations to Special Olympian Emily 

21   Stephen.  

22                Emily, you are the definition of a 

23   true champion.  Congratulations.

24                (Standing ovation.)  

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 


                                                               2969

 1   Libous.

 2                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

 3   Mr. President.  

 4                Emily, I know you don't know me, but 

 5   I can tell you that -- and Neal will tell you -- 

 6   I have been blessed in my life because I have 

 7   been the honorary chairman of the New York State 

 8   Special Olympics twice.  And I would say to you I 

 9   know a little bit about Special Olympics.  And I 

10   will say in front of everybody here, you are 

11   awesome.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Welcome, 

13   Emily, and our best wishes to you.

14                The resolution was previously 

15   adopted on May 30th.

16                Senator Libous.

17                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

18   have a motion that I need to do.  

19                On behalf of Senator Grisanti, on 

20   page 38 I offer the following amendments to 

21   Calendar Number 455, Senate Print 3753, and ask 

22   that said bill retain its place on the Third 

23   Reading Calendar.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

25   amendments are received, and the bill shall 


                                                               2970

 1   retain its place on third reading.

 2                Senator Libous.  

 3                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, at 

 4   this time I would like to have the reading of the 

 5   noncontroversial calendar.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 7   Secretary will read.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 74, 

 9   by Senator Gallivan, Senate Print 583D, an act to 

10   amend the Agriculture and Markets Law.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

12   last section.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

14   act shall take effect on the 30th day.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

16   roll.

17                (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

20   is passed.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   100, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 1342, an 

23   act to amend the Public Authorities Law.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

25   last section.


                                                               2971

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 2   act shall take effect immediately.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 4   roll.

 5                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 8   is passed.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

10   Calendar Number 100:  Ayes, 58.  Nays, 1.  

11   Senator Espaillat recorded in the negative.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   So 

13   noted.  The bill is passed.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15   101, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 2512B, an 

16   act to amend the Public Service Law.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

18   last section.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

20   act shall take effect on the 90th day.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

22   roll.

23                (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 


                                                               2972

 1   is passed.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 3   117, by Senator Hannon, Senate Print 2937, an act 

 4   to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 6   last section.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 8   act shall take effect immediately.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

10   roll.

11                (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

14   is passed.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16   118, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 337A, 

17   an act to amend the Penal Law.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

19   last section.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

21   act shall take effect immediately.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

23   roll.

24                (The Secretary called the roll.)

25                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.


                                                               2973

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 2   is passed.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   155, by Senator Klein, Senate Print 2321A, an act 

 5   to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 7   last section.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 9   act shall take effect on the 180th day.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

11   roll.

12                (The Secretary called the roll.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

14   the results.

15                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

16   Calendar Number 155, those recorded in the 

17   negative are Senators Avella, Diaz, Gianaris, 

18   Hoylman, Krueger, Montgomery, Perkins, Rivera, 

19   Sanders, Serrano and Squadron.

20                Ayes, 48.  Nays, 11.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

22   is passed.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

24   206, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 4171B, an 

25   act to amend the Insurance Law.


                                                               2974

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 2   last section.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

 4   act shall take effect immediately.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 6   roll.

 7                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

10   is passed.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

12   208, by Senator Libous, Senate Print 4191B, an 

13   act to amend the Insurance Law.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

15   last section.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

17   act shall take effect immediately.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

19   roll.

20                (The Secretary called the roll.)

21                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

23   is passed.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25   319, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 1564, an 


                                                               2975

 1   act to amend the Education Law.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 3   last section.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 5   act shall take effect immediately.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 7   roll.

 8                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

10   the results.

11                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

12   Calendar Number 319, those recorded in the 

13   negative are Senators Avella, Dilan, Espaillat, 

14   Hassell-Thompson, Hoylman, Krueger, Montgomery, 

15   Perkins, Rivera, Sanders, Squadron, Stavisky and 

16   Tkaczyk.

17                Ayes, 46.  Nays, 13.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

19   is passed.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21   362, by Senator Felder, Senate Print 4540, an act 

22   to amend Chapter 415 of the Laws of 1913.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

24   last section.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Section 26.  This 


                                                               2976

 1   act shall take effect immediately.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 3   roll.

 4                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 7   is passed.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9   407, by Senator Ritchie, Senate Print 4302A, an 

10   act to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

12   last section.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

14   act shall take effect immediately.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

16   roll.

17                (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.  Nays, 

19   2.  Senators Avella and Espaillat recorded in the 

20   negative.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

22   is passed.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

24   472, by Senator Young, Senate Print 4578A, an act 

25   to amend Chapter 321 of the Laws of 2011.


                                                               2977

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 2   last section.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 4   act shall take effect immediately.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 6   roll.

 7                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 56.  Nays, 

 9   3.  Senators Espaillat, Perkins and Serrano 

10   recorded in the negative.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

12   is passed.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

14   473, by Senator Carlucci, Senate Print 1784 --

15                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Lay the 

17   bill aside.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19   577, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 3657, an act 

20   to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

22   last section.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

24   act shall take effect on the 180th day.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 


                                                               2978

 1   roll.

 2                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.  Nays, 

 4   1.  Senator Diaz recorded in the negative.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 6   is passed.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8   582, by Senator Valesky, Senate Print 2160, an 

 9   act to amend the State Administrative Procedure 

10   Act.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

12   last section.

13                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

15   is laid aside.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

17   624, by Senator Felder, Senate Print 4529B, an 

18   act to amend the Family Court Act.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

20   last section.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

22   act shall take effect immediately.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

24   roll.

25                (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               2979

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 3   is passed.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 5   628, by Senator Gianaris, Senate Print 612, an 

 6   act to amend the Penal Law.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 8   last section.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

10   act shall take effect on the first of November.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

12   roll.

13                (The Secretary called the roll.)

14                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

16   is passed.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18   652, by Senator Carlucci, Senate Print 3245, an 

19   act to amend the Executive Law.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

21   last section.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

23   act shall take effect immediately.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

25   roll.


                                                               2980

 1                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 4   is passed.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6   655, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 4248A, an 

 7   act to amend the Executive Law.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 9   last section.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

11   act shall take effect on the 30th day.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

13   roll.

14                (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

17   is passed.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19   762, by Senator Bonacic, Senate Print 4644C, an 

20   act to amend the Family Court Act and the Public 

21   Health Law.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

23   last section.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

25   act shall take effect on the 90th day.


                                                               2981

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 2   roll.

 3                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 6   is passed.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8   769, by Senator Lanza, Senate Print 5145, an act 

 9   to amend the Banking Law.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

11   last section.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Section 6.  This 

13   act shall take effect immediately.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

15   roll.

16                (The Secretary called the roll.)

17                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

19   is passed.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21   770, by Senator Squadron, Senate Print 218, an 

22   act to amend the Penal Law.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

24   last section.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Section 11.  This 


                                                               2982

 1   act shall take effect immediately.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 3   roll.

 4                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 7   is passed.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9   775, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 1521, an 

10   act to amend the Penal Law.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

12   last section.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

14   act shall take effect on the 180th day.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

16   roll.

17                (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

19   Marcellino to explain his vote.

20                SENATOR MARCELLINO:   Thank you, 

21   Mr. President.  I appreciate the opportunity to 

22   explain my vote.

23                We keep talking about --

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Excuse 

25   me, Senator Marcellino.  


                                                               2983

 1                Can we have some order in the house, 

 2   please.

 3                Senator Marcellino.

 4                SENATOR MARCELLINO:   Thank you, 

 5   Mr. President.  Appreciate the call for order.

 6                We keep talking about a quality of 

 7   life.  And the only way you can do that is to get 

 8   rid of these petty crimes that occur with some 

 9   frequency when you have people out there who have 

10   a habit of getting into trouble and don't stop.  

11   And it's a misdemeanor, so they figure, well, 

12   it's no big deal.  They don't go to jail.  They 

13   rarely serve any time.  They rarely are taken off 

14   the street for any period of time.  So they're 

15   out there all the time harassing people, creating 

16   problems, causing people in communities to be 

17   leery about walking down the street.  

18                There was a time you didn't want to 

19   drive down the street because of the so-called 

20   squeegee people who were on the street and who 

21   would rush your car when you stopped for a light 

22   and start literally dirtying up your windshield 

23   rather than cleaning it off, creating more 

24   trouble than they resolved.  Unless you bought 

25   them off, unless you paid them, they didn't go 


                                                               2984

 1   away.  

 2                So that was a problem, and it caused 

 3   difficulty and people just didn't come into the 

 4   city and wouldn't go places because of that 

 5   problem.  When that was stopped, people began to 

 6   come back.  

 7                We see a loss of that.  We see some 

 8   neighborhoods that are literally infested and 

 9   literally under siege by this what I call 

10   professional criminal class.  And we have to send 

11   the message that this is intolerable.  

12                This bill is the first step in doing 

13   that.  It simply says if you're a chronic 

14   criminal, if you do this and you don't ever 

15   learn, if you're a constant recidivist, we're 

16   going to take you off the street after a certain 

17   point in time for a period of time, and hopefully 

18   teach you a lesson and hopefully get you back on 

19   the straight and narrow.  

20                That's the purpose of this.  No 

21   other purpose.  It's to improve the quality of 

22   life for the honest, hardworking citizens of this 

23   state who are literally being harassed off their 

24   streets.  This has got to stop, and we're the 

25   people who are charged with maintaining the 


                                                               2985

 1   health and safety and welfare of the average 

 2   citizen and of the people of the state.  

 3                This bill, as I said, does that.  I 

 4   thank my colleagues for their support.  And 

 5   hopefully the other house will see the same light 

 6   and pass it as well, 

 7                Thank you, Mr. President.  I vote 

 8   aye.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

10   Marcellino to be recorded in the affirmative.

11                Senator Krueger to explain her vote.

12                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you, 

13   Mr. President.  I rise to explain why I have to 

14   disagree with Senator Marcellino and vote no.  

15                It is true that people find many 

16   things irritating, including any number of 

17   misdemeanors, but the truth is the people who are 

18   most likely to get caught up in this new category 

19   of misdemeanors shifting into a felony are the 

20   poor, the mentally ill, the homeless.  People who 

21   may be found with misdemeanors for loitering 

22   because they have nowhere else to go.  People who 

23   may in fact jump a turnstile to get on the trains 

24   when it's cold in winter but they don't have the 

25   money for a MetroCard.  People who may be found 


                                                               2986

 1   sleeping on a park bench because they have 

 2   nowhere else to be.

 3                So I understand his frustration 

 4   about quality-of-life crimes.  But I also 

 5   understand that at least in my city we're sending 

 6   thousands of mentally ill people to Rikers Island 

 7   already.  We arrest people rather than provide 

 8   public services or affordable housing.

 9                I do not think it is in the best 

10   interests of the State of New York to end up with 

11   a cost of $50,000 to $60,000 a year in prison 

12   costs, not to mention court costs, because we are 

13   not addressing the needs of our poorest citizens.

14                Certainly there is responsibility on 

15   all sides, but I don't believe moving 

16   misdemeanors into a felony, not by type of crime 

17   but simply the frequency by which someone might 

18   be hit with misdemeanors, is good public policy.  

19                I'll be voting no, Mr. President.  

20   Thank you.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

22   Krueger to be recorded in the negative.

23                Senator Montgomery to explain her 

24   vote.

25                SENATOR MONTGOMERY:   Yes, 


                                                               2987

 1   Mr. President, thank you.

 2                I would certainly like to disagree 

 3   with Senator Marcellino, and I especially take 

 4   offense to referring to certain groups of people 

 5   as the criminal class.  And I'll tell you why.

 6                I have had many, many instances 

 7   where young people in particular, even students 

 8   who were protesting at their school, outside 

 9   their school, or students who happen to be 

10   victims of stop-and-frisk contacts with police -- 

11   and one contact with police can end up with four 

12   misdemeanor charges or more.  I've seen that, 

13   I've had it happen many times.  

14                And so I know this is not 

15   necessarily about a criminal class that we're 

16   talking about.  We're talking about the 

17   possibility of automatically receiving a Class E 

18   felony because of a number of misdemeanors that 

19   you receive.  And very often it doesn't require 

20   five years, it very often could be a one-time 

21   contact.

22                So I think this is a very, very bad 

23   statement in terms of -- and policy as it relates 

24   to how people receive an E felony, which is a 

25   very serious and life-altering crime.


                                                               2988

 1                So, Mr. President, I vote no and I 

 2   invite my colleagues to join me in rejecting this 

 3   particular legislation that Senator Marcellino 

 4   has put forward.  Thank you.  I vote no.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 6   Montgomery to be recorded in the negative.

 7                Announce the results.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 9   Calendar Number 775, those recorded in the 

10   negative are Senators Adams, Dilan, Espaillat, 

11   Gianaris, Hassell-Thompson, Hoylman, Krueger, 

12   Montgomery, Peralta, Perkins, Rivera, Sanders, 

13   Serrano, Squadron and Stavisky.

14                Ayes, 45.  Nays, 15.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

16   is passed.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18   776, by Senator Little, Senate Print 1756, an act 

19   to amend the Penal Law.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

21   last section.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

23   act shall take effect on the first of November.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

25   roll.


                                                               2989

 1                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.  Nays, 

 3   2.  Senators Ball and Montgomery recorded in the 

 4   negative.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 6   is passed.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8   793, by Senator Carlucci, Senate Print 3246, an 

 9   act to amend the State Administrative Procedure 

10   Act.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

12   last section.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

14   act shall take effect immediately.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

16   roll.

17                (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

20   is passed.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   819, substituted earlier by Member of the 

23   Assembly Russell, Assembly Print 7101, an act to 

24   amend Chapter 455 of the Laws of 2011.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 


                                                               2990

 1   last section.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 3   act shall take effect immediately.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 5   roll.

 6                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.  Nays, 

 8   1.  Senator Serrano recorded in the negative.  

 9   Also Senator Hoylman.  Also Senator Espaillat.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    

11   Reannounce the results.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.  Nays, 3.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

14   is passed.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16   820, by Senator Grisanti, Senate Print 4997, an 

17   act to amend the Environmental Conservation Law.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

19   last section.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

21   act shall take effect on the same date and in the 

22   same manner as Section 5 of Part R of Chapter 58 

23   of the Laws of 2013.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

25   roll.


                                                               2991

 1                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 3   Calendar Number 820, those recorded in the 

 4   negative are Senators Espaillat, Hoylman, 

 5   Krueger, Perkins, and Serrano.  

 6                Ayes, 55.  Nays, 5.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 8   is passed.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

10   821, by Senator Grisanti, Senate Print --

11                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Lay it aside for 

12   the day, please.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

14   is laid aside for the day.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16   830, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 4451A, 

17   an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

19   last section.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

21   act shall take effect immediately.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

23   roll.

24                (The Secretary called the roll.)

25                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.


                                                               2992

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 2   is passed.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   836, by Senator Griffo --

 5                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 7   is laid aside.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9   911, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 3907, an act 

10   to amend the Education Law.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

12   last section.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

14   act shall take effect immediately.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

16   roll.

17                (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

19   the results.

20                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

21   Calendar Number 911, those recorded in the 

22   negative are Senators Adams, Addabbo, Avella, 

23   Breslin, Dilan, Espaillat, Gianaris, Gipson, 

24   Kennedy, Krueger, Peralta, Perkins, Rivera, 

25   Sanders, Serrano, Squadron, Stavisky and 


                                                               2993

 1   Stewart-Cousins.  Also Senator Hoylman.

 2                Ayes, 41.  Nays, 19.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 4   is passed.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6   930, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 1520, an 

 7   act to amend the Penal Law.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 9   last section.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

11   act shall take effect on the first of November.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

13   roll.

14                (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.  Nays, 

16   3.  Senators Hassell-Thompson, Montgomery and 

17   Perkins recorded in the negative.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

19   is passed.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21   947, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 2886, an act 

22   to amend the Insurance Law.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

24   last section.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 


                                                               2994

 1   act shall take effect immediately.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 3   roll.

 4                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

 6   the results.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.  Nays, 

 8   2.  Senators Avella and Diaz recorded in the 

 9   negative.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

11   is passed.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

13   950, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 5121, an act 

14   to amend the Insurance Law.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

16   last section.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

18   act shall take effect immediately.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

20   roll.

21                (The Secretary called the roll.)

22                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

24   is passed.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               2995

 1   955, by Senator LaValle, Senate Print 1752, an 

 2   act to amend the Social Services Law.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 4   last section.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 6   act shall take effect on the 30th day.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 8   roll.

 9                (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.  Nays, 

11   1.  Senator Dilan recorded in the negative.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

13   is passed.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15   1027, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print --

16                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

18   is laid aside.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20   1030, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 3462 --

21                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

23   is laid aside.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25   1031, by Senator Valesky, Senate Print 5009A, an 


                                                               2996

 1   act to amend the Legislative Law.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 3   last section.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Section 7.  This 

 5   act shall take effect on the 30th day.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 7   roll.

 8                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

10   Gianaris to explain his vote.

11                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you, 

12   Mr. President.

13                This bill is opposed by the New York 

14   Civil Liberties Union as well as the founder of 

15   the Brennan Center.  Nor is it supported by 

16   NYPIRG or the League of Women Voters.  And the 

17   reason is because it is unconstitutional -- it's 

18   contrary to the First Amendment of the U.S. 

19   Constitution -- as well as being overbroad.  

20                Among the things this would prohibit 

21   would be anyone who works for a labor or a 

22   business group working on a campaign and then 

23   turning around and having that group lobby its 

24   government.  It would actually prohibit any labor 

25   organization or business organization from 


                                                               2997

 1   lobbying government simply because one of their 

 2   employees chose to work on a political campaign.

 3                In addition, it would prohibit cable 

 4   and phone companies from lobbying government 

 5   simply because they provide a campaign service 

 6   that's paid for when people take ads on 

 7   television or use the phone service to conduct 

 8   robocalls.

 9                Other states that have tried this 

10   have had it knocked down by the courts for 

11   exactly this reason.  New York City explored a 

12   similar regulation and reversed course very 

13   quickly when it realized that it was an issue 

14   that's opposed by the good government community 

15   and is contrary to the United States 

16   Constitution.  

17                It is an ill-advised piece of 

18   legislation, and I urge my colleagues to join me 

19   in voting in the negative.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

21   Gianaris to be recorded in the negative.

22                Announce the results.

23                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

24   Calendar Number 1031, those recorded in the 

25   negative are Senators Adams, Addabbo, Bonacic, 


                                                               2998

 1   Breslin, Dilan, Gianaris, Gipson, 

 2   Hassell-Thompson, Hoylman, Krueger, Latimer, 

 3   Montgomery, O'Brien, O'Mara, Parker, Peralta, 

 4   Perkins, Rivera, Sanders, Serrano, Squadron, 

 5   Stavisky, Stewart-Cousins and Tkaczyk.

 6                Ayes, 36.  Nays, 24.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 8   is passed.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

10   1032, by Senator Marchione, Senate Print 5161, an 

11   act to amend the Legislative Law.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

13   last section.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

15   act shall take effect --

16                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

18   is laid aside.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20   1033, by Senator Marchione, Senate Print 5166, an 

21   act --

22                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

24   is laid aside.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               2999

 1   1036, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 5519A, an 

 2   act to amend the Executive Law.

 3                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 5   is laid aside.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 7   1037, by Senator Maziarz, Senate Print 5536A, an 

 8   act to amend the Public Service Law.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

10   last section.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Section 10.  This 

12   act shall take effect immediately.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

14   roll.

15                (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.  Nays, 

17   2.  Senators Avella and Tkaczyk recorded in the 

18   negative.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

20   is passed.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   1038, by Senator Valesky, Senate Print 5553, an 

23   act to amend the State Administrative Procedure 

24   Act.

25                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.


                                                               3000

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 2   is laid aside.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   1040, by Senator Gallivan, Senate Print 5657, an 

 5   act to amend the State Administrative Procedure 

 6   Act.

 7                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 9   is laid aside.

10                Senator Libous, that completes the 

11   noncontroversial reading of the active list of 

12   June 10th.

13                SENATOR LIBOUS:   I can see that, 

14   Mr. President.  And I see that we do have a 

15   controversial calendar.

16                However, before we do the 

17   controversial calendar, I am going to call an 

18   immediate meeting of the Rules Committee in 

19   Room 332 so that we can do more legislation and 

20   move the process along this week.  

21                So we'll have the Senate stand at 

22   ease, but there will be an immediate meeting of 

23   the Rules Committee.  The sooner the members of 

24   the Rules Committee get there, the sooner we can 

25   get back and debate these bills.


                                                               3001

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   There's 

 2   an immediate meeting of the Rules Committee in 

 3   Room 332.

 4                The Senate shall stand at ease.

 5                (Whereupon, the Senate stood at ease 

 6   at 4:43 p.m.)

 7                (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened at 

 8   5:15 p.m.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

10   Senate will come to order.

11                Senator Libous.  

12                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

13   believe there's a report of the Rules Committee 

14   at the desk.  Could we have it read at this time.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Reports 

16   of standing committees.

17                The Secretary will read.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Skelos, 

19   from the Committee on Rules, reports the 

20   following bills:  

21                Senate Print 731, by Senator Avella, 

22   an act to amend the Religious Corporations Law; 

23                Senate 1044, by Senator Grisanti, an 

24   act to amend the Education Law; 

25                Senate 1360, by Senator Little, an 


                                                               3002

 1   act to amend the Real Property Law; 

 2                Senate 1445A, by Senator Flanagan, 

 3   an act to amend the Public Lands Law; 

 4                Senate 1948, by Senator Ritchie, an 

 5   act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law; 

 6                Senate 2312, by Senator DeFrancisco, 

 7   an act to amend the Real Property Law; 

 8                Senate 2489, by Senator Lanza, an 

 9   act to amend the Education Law; 

10                Senate 2959A, by Senator Golden, an 

11   act to amend the Correction Law;

12                Senate 3300, by Senator Nozzolio, an 

13   act to amend the General Municipal Law; 

14                Senate 3313, by Senator LaValle, an 

15   act in relation to authorizing; 

16                Senate 3591, by Senator O'Mara, an 

17   act to amend the General Municipal Law;

18                Senate 3592, by Senator O'Mara, an 

19   act to amend the General Municipal Law; 

20                Senate 3626, by Senator Lanza, an 

21   act to amend the Tax Law; 

22                Senate 3668, by Senator Martins, an 

23   act in relation to the sales and compensating use 

24   tax; 

25                Senate 3701, by Senator Valesky, an 


                                                               3003

 1   act in relation to qualifying; 

 2                Senate 3769, by Senator Robach, an 

 3   act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law; 

 4                Senate 3852, by Senator DeFrancisco, 

 5   an act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules; 

 6                Senate 4104, by Senator LaValle, an 

 7   act to amend the Town Law; 

 8                Senate 4188, by Senator Flanagan, an 

 9   act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law; 

10                Senate 4311, by Senator Golden, an 

11   act to amend the Tax Law; 

12                Senate 4335, by Senator Young, an 

13   act to amend the Tax Law; 

14                Senate 4379, by Senator Boyle, an 

15   act to amend the Tax Law; 

16                Senate 4418A, by Senator LaValle, an 

17   act authorizing; 

18                Senate 4558, by Senator Little, an 

19   act to amend the Tax Law;

20                Senate 4634, by Senator Carlucci, an 

21   act to authorize; 

22                Senate 4636, by Senator Carlucci, an 

23   act to authorize; 

24                Senate 4640, by Senator Carlucci, an 

25   act to authorize; 


                                                               3004

 1                Senate 4688, by Senator Little, 

 2   Concurrent Resolution of the Senate and Assembly; 

 3                Senate 4753, by Senator Robach, an 

 4   act in relation to a certain agreement; 

 5                Senate 4763, by Senator Bonacic, an 

 6   act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules; 

 7                Senate 4824, by Senator Savino, an 

 8   act to amend the Town Law; 

 9                Senate 4856, by Senator DeFrancisco, 

10   an act to amend the General Municipal Law;

11                Senate 5002, by Senator Lanza, an 

12   act to amend the Transportation Law; 

13                Senate 5011A, by Senator Savino, an 

14   act to amend Chapter 879 of the Laws of 1939; 

15                Senate 5030, by Senator Carlucci, an 

16   act to amend the Executive Law; 

17                Senate 5139, by Senator Little, an 

18   act to amend the Retirement and Social Security 

19   Law; 

20                Senate 5222, by Senator Marchione, 

21   an act to amend the Tax Law; 

22                Senate 5317, by Senator Marcellino, 

23   an act to amend the General Municipal Law; 

24                Senate 5585, by Senator Golden, an 

25   act to amend the Civil Service Law; 


                                                               3005

 1                And Senate 5680, by Senator Maziarz, 

 2   an act to amend the Correction Law.

 3                All bills reported direct to third 

 4   reading.

 5                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

 6   move to accept the report of the Rules Committee.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   All in 

 8   favor of accepting the report of the Rules 

 9   Committee signify by saying aye.

10                (Response of "Aye.")

11                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Those 

12   opposed, nay.

13                (No response.)

14                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

15   report of the Rules Committee is accepted.

16                Senator Libous.

17                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, 

18   we're going to go to the reading of the 

19   controversial calendar, and I just want to take 

20   it out of order, if we can.  

21                We'll go to the reading of the 

22   controversial calendar, and I'd like to take up 

23   Calendar Number 582, by Senator Valesky, first.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

25   Secretary will ring the bell.


                                                               3006

 1                The Secretary will read.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 3   582, by Senator Valesky, Senate Print 2160, an 

 4   act to amend the State Administrative Procedure 

 5   Act.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Explanation.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

 8   Valesky, an explanation has been requested.

 9                SENATOR VALESKY:   Thank you, 

10   Mr. President.

11                This bill that is before us is the 

12   first in a series of measures in a legislative 

13   package that the Majority Coalition is advancing 

14   today to address the issue of regulatory reform 

15   in New York State.  

16                As I'm sure many of my colleagues 

17   know, our small businesses, the backbone of our 

18   economy, have been overburdened with, in many 

19   cases, unnecessary and costly regulation that 

20   impacts directly their ability to be successful 

21   and has contributed to New York State being 

22   listed 50th out of 50 in terms of tax and 

23   regulatory climate.  

24                So the bill that we see before us 

25   today simply maintains that through the State 


                                                               3007

 1   Administrative Procedure Act it will be the 

 2   affirmative duty upon state agencies that, when 

 3   they are promulgating any rule or regulation, to 

 4   institute outreach efforts on the front end to 

 5   those regulated persons or those persons about to 

 6   be regulated through this proposed regulation, 

 7   and solicit from them on the front end any 

 8   impact, any administrative burden that they would 

 9   deem likely to be in effect, in addition to any 

10   costs associated with those administrative 

11   burdens, at the beginning of the regulatory 

12   process.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

14   Krueger.

15                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

16   Through you, Mr. President, if the sponsor would 

17   please yield.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Will you 

19   yield, Senator Valesky?

20                SENATOR VALESKY:   Certainly.  

21   Certainly.

22                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

23                So we do already have a State 

24   Administrative Procedure Act in place, SAPA.  And 

25   my understanding is that they do publish proposed 


                                                               3008

 1   regulations with a comment period and try to make 

 2   that publicly available.  

 3                So how would this bill change the 

 4   process that they go through?

 5                SENATOR VALESKY:   Mr. President, 

 6   through you.  This measure is designed to make 

 7   clear in the State Administrative Procedure 

 8   Act -- and we've gone through SAPA and amended 

 9   the act accordingly -- that it is incumbent first 

10   and foremost upon the state agency to seek out, 

11   to the best of their ability, and gather input 

12   from any regulated person or persons as to the 

13   potential impact of the rule that they would be 

14   about to consider.

15                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

16   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

17   yield.

18                SENATOR VALESKY:   Yes.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed.

20                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

21                So the sponsor answered and in his 

22   explanation of the bill he was talking about 

23   wanting to ensure that we don't hurt businesses 

24   and that we understand the impact on the cost.  

25   But I didn't hear the sponsor talk about 


                                                               3009

 1   evaluating the impact for the good on people from 

 2   regulations.  

 3                So just to clarify, under this bill 

 4   would the SAPA entity have the same obligation 

 5   to reach out to people whose children might be 

 6   helped by cleaner air that this regulation might 

 7   lead to, or the elderly or vulnerable would in 

 8   fact be more protected because of this 

 9   regulation?  

10                So is this a one-sided approach to 

11   the question, or is it in fact also to reach out 

12   to understand the positive impacts that would 

13   come about by implementation of a law this house 

14   passed and an agency regulated?

15                SENATOR VALESKY:   Certainly.  Well, 

16   Mr. President, this bill, if it were to become 

17   law, would seek to obtain comments and input from 

18   all regulated persons.  

19                So this is not one side or the 

20   other, this is from anyone who in the state 

21   agency's opinion could be affected in any way, 

22   shape or form -- positively or negatively, to 

23   your point -- and seek out input as to the impact 

24   of that proposed rule.

25                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 


                                                               3010

 1   Mr. President, on the bill.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   On the 

 3   bill, Senator Krueger.

 4                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  I 

 5   appreciate the sponsor's answer.

 6                See, my dilemma is when you read the 

 7   bill, the sections only talk about the negative 

 8   impact, the prior to promulgating such rule, 

 9   agency has an affirmative duty to reach out to 

10   the regulated persons who may be adversely 

11   affected and obtain from such persons their 

12   comments and cost estimates.  That's on page 2, 

13   line 40 through 43.  

14                It then to some degree repeats and 

15   expands upon that on page 3, lines 7 through 11, 

16   12 through 14, 22 to 26, 32 to 34, 46 to 49.  

17   These are the lines.  On page 4, 18 through 22, 

18   23 through 25.  I think those highlight the 

19   lines.

20                If this was a bill that said we have 

21   a SAPA process, we don't think it's adequate, we 

22   think there should be more outreach to the public 

23   so they could comment upon the impact of these 

24   new rules and regulations and give us the pros 

25   and cons and the impact on them, I actually would 


                                                               3011

 1   think that was a good thing.  

 2                Of course an agency, any agency 

 3   dealing with SAPA isn't going to be creating 

 4   rules or regulations unless we in this house, 

 5   plus the other house, plus the Governor, passed a 

 6   law requiring that the agencies play some role in 

 7   expanding upon or creating or changing their 

 8   rules or regulations.

 9                So I certainly like very much the 

10   idea of bringing the public into the dialogue 

11   more.  Even before we pass the law, I like the 

12   idea of bringing the public in more.  My problem 

13   with this specific bill and the reason I would 

14   have to vote no tonight is because this only says 

15   the adverse consequences.  

16                I seriously doubt there's one person 

17   in this house who has ever voted for a bill who 

18   didn't think there's probably a regulation to go 

19   along with that bill.  And I doubt anyone here in 

20   this house, whoever voted for a bill, imagined 

21   that the only consequences would be negative.  I 

22   would actually think most of us think, when we 

23   vote for a new law, believe in good faith that we 

24   are making an improvement in the laws of New York 

25   State.  


                                                               3012

 1                And when you change a law, you need 

 2   to modify, change or add rules or regulations.  

 3   And again, if most of us think the bills we pass 

 4   are for the good and do require government 

 5   implementation of the laws we pass, then it seems 

 6   to me we'd want to find out, once we pass the 

 7   law, who actually likes this for what reasons, 

 8   how will it be helpful to communities, to 

 9   families, to people's health, to our 

10   environmental health, to improve actually the 

11   quality of life in New York State to increase the 

12   reason for businesses to come here and people to 

13   want to raise their families here.

14                So it's an interesting proposal to 

15   expand, but it's too one-sided, Mr. President.  

16   We want to hear from everyone, not just the 

17   people who think they'd be adversely impacted.  

18   But I know you and I both would want to hear from 

19   the people who are glad to see a Senator O'Mara 

20   or a Senator Krueger bill pass because they 

21   actually believe it will improve the quality of 

22   their lives, of their communities, and lead to 

23   the betterment of the State of New York.

24                So what I ask for is fair play in 

25   how we evaluate our regulations.  And right now I 


                                                               3013

 1   believe that the sponsor needs to go back and 

 2   balance the language in the bill.  Because it's 

 3   all about the costs and the negative impacts.  

 4                So I would recommend a no vote, 

 5   Mr. President.  Thank you.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Thank 

 7   you, Senator.

 8                Seeing no other Senator wishing to 

 9   be heard, the Secretary will ring the bell.  

10                Read the last section.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Section 10.  This 

12   act shall take effect on the first of January.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 

14   roll.

15                (The Secretary called the roll.) 

16                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Announce 

17   the results.

18                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

19   Calendar Number 582, those recorded in the 

20   negative are Senators Adams, Avella, Gianaris, 

21   Gipson, Hoylman, Krueger, Montgomery, Perkins, 

22   Rivera, Sanders, Serrano and Stavisky.

23                Absent from voting:  Senators Parker 

24   and Squadron.

25                Ayes, 47.  Nays, 12.


                                                               3014

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

 2   is passed.

 3                Senator Libous.

 4                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

 5   Mr. President.  

 6                Let's go back to Senator Carlucci's 

 7   bill, Number 473, please.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

 9   Secretary will read.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

11   473, by Senator Carlucci, Senate Print 1784, an 

12   act to amend the State Administrative Procedure 

13   Act.

14                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Explanation, 

15   please.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

17   Carlucci, an explanation has been requested.

18                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Thank you, 

19   Mr. President.

20                This bill will amend SAPA, the State 

21   Administrative Procedure Act, to allow for 

22   regulated businesses in the State of New York to 

23   petition the state agencies to allow them to 

24   implement best practices.  

25                This would allow the state agency, 


                                                               3015

 1   give them a formal process to hear new best 

 2   practices that have been developed and allow that 

 3   state agency to determine the best practice 

 4   moving forward.

 5                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 6   Mr. President, if the sponsor would yield.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

 8   Carlucci, will you yield?

 9                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed.

11                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Why does the 

12   sponsor think a state agency wouldn't use best 

13   practices when writing its rules and regulations 

14   today?  

15                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   This would be an 

16   unintended consequence.  This has to do with new 

17   rules and old rules.  

18                As we know, in the 21st century best 

19   practices change rapidly.  And who better to know 

20   than the experts or the people working in that 

21   industry.  If there is a new technology, if there 

22   is a breakthrough, let's allow that process to 

23   unfold and make sure that these business 

24   entities are communicating with our state 

25   agencies to make sure that we are equipped to 


                                                               3016

 1   compete in a global economy in the 21st century.

 2                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 3   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

 4   yield.

 5                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes, I yield. 

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed.

 7                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

 8                So using any hypothetical, let's say 

 9   the natural gas industry, does the sponsor 

10   believe the natural gas industry is in a better 

11   position to determine the appropriate rules and 

12   regulations for itself, say compared to the 

13   Department of Health or the Department of 

14   Environmental Conservation?

15                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   In the language 

16   of the bill we exempt environmental and health 

17   and safety issues from being susceptible to a 

18   petition.  And the state agencies, of course, 

19   would deny those flat out if it was jeopardizing 

20   health and safety or environmental issues.

21                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

22   Mr. President, I'm a little lost right now.  Can 

23   the sponsor cite the section of his bill that 

24   exempts environment, health and safety rules and 

25   regulations?


                                                               3017

 1                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Mr. President, 

 2   yes, I found the section of the legislation.  

 3   It's on page 3, line 7, section 4A.

 4                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Mr. President, if 

 5   through you the sponsor would continue to yield.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Do you 

 7   yield, Senator?  

 8                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed.

10                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So just 

11   double-checking, the sponsor is saying that 

12   because there is diminution and abatement added, 

13   that nothing can be done to change the 

14   regulations vis-a-vis -- I'm just going to read 

15   the whole sentence, if I might.  

16                "Or regulated businesses establish 

17   that the alternate method is consistent with and 

18   will effectively carry out the objective of the 

19   regulatory mandate, provided, however, that no 

20   petition shall be approved which shall result in 

21   the diminution or abatement of environmental 

22   health or safety standards or reduce any benefits 

23   or rights accorded by the law to third parties."

24                Is that the sentence of the bill 

25   that the sponsor meant here?  


                                                               3018

 1                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes, that's the 

 2   section.

 3                SENATOR KRUEGER:   I appreciate the 

 4   sponsor's answer because I think actually it's 

 5   important, because it was an important question, 

 6   to highlight that agencies are not supposed to do 

 7   this.  

 8                If the sponsor would continue to 

 9   yield, please.

10                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed.

12                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

13                How will the state under this law 

14   establish which agency the businesses want to go 

15   to, and how will that be decided?  Because I'm a 

16   little concerned that it's a bit like venue 

17   shopping in court.  You're looking for an agency 

18   that might not look at the same questions as the 

19   agency that it was assigned to when the law was 

20   passed.  

21                What will be the process for that?

22                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Well, that is 

23   defined in the bill.  In order to file the 

24   petition, like the municipalities and the 

25   regulated businesses, they will have to clearly 


                                                               3019

 1   define which mandate they were referring to.  And 

 2   that mandate would have to have been promulgated 

 3   by a specific agency in which they would send the 

 4   petition.

 5                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 6   Mr. President, if the sponsor will continue to 

 7   yield.

 8                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed.

10                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

11                So if I don't like a regulation that 

12   an agency has written, I petition SAPA to give it 

13   to a different agency to rewrite the regulation?  

14   Am I understanding that correctly?

15                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   No.  It clearly 

16   states in this legislation what the criteria will 

17   be for a regulated business to submit a 

18   petition.  And one of them is, as the previous 

19   speaker had asked, how will we know which agency 

20   it goes to.  

21                They have to specifically state 

22   which regulation they are looking to amend, to 

23   bring in to an alternative method.  And that 

24   would be defined by which agency promulgated that 

25   regulation.  So it will have to go to that 


                                                               3020

 1   agency.  

 2                Therefore, that agency will decide 

 3   whether they agree or and they want to approve it 

 4   as is, deny it outright, or make a combination of 

 5   taking some of those ideas and implementing them 

 6   into a new regulation.

 7                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 8   Mr. President, if the sponsor will continue to 

 9   yield.

10                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed.

12                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

13                This bill seems to specifically 

14   describe a mechanism to petition for businesses.  

15   But what if people who are impacted by the law 

16   also believe the regulations are wrong, not the 

17   business per se?  Because probably most 

18   regulations we pass in the state impact 

19   businesses, consumers, citizens, clients, 

20   patients, et cetera.

21                So what if the patients -- let's 

22   move away from natural gas and move into a 

23   regulation on healthcare.  What if -- unlike the 

24   businesses, which would be, I suppose, hospitals, 

25   nursing homes, healthcare providers.  They would 


                                                               3021

 1   be the businesses.  But suppose the patients 

 2   believed that these regulations were not written 

 3   correctly to protect their interests as 

 4   consumers.

 5                Under this law, are they allowed to 

 6   also file a petition with SAPA, and would the 

 7   same process apply?  And could the sponsor share 

 8   with me where it clarifies that in the law?

 9                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes.  Under -- 

10   Section 204 of SAPA allows for an individual to 

11   ask for a declaratory hearing or ruling.

12                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Mr. President, 

13   through you, I am reading, I think, the section 

14   of the law, 204.  Can the sponsor find the 

15   sentence for me that cites that?

16                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Well, it's right 

17   there in the front of the State Administrative 

18   Procedure Act.  I have it in front of me.  

19   Section 204, "Declaratory Rulings by Agencies."  

20   And the first sentence says:  "On petition of any 

21   person."  And I can go further, but I think that 

22   states it right there.

23                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

24   Mr. President.  So the sponsor believes that we 

25   already have in -- asking.


                                                               3022

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Are you 

 2   asking the sponsor to yield or are you on the 

 3   bill?

 4                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  I 

 5   would like the sponsor to yield.  Thank you, 

 6   Mr. President.  

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Do you 

 8   yield, Senator?  

 9                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed, 

11   Senator Krueger.

12                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

13                So the sponsor believes that under 

14   existing law local governments can already file 

15   petitions -- municipalities -- and that 

16   individuals can, but that businesses cannot.  So 

17   he believes that this bill is providing an 

18   additional clarification of people's rights to 

19   come to SAPA.  Is that his understanding?

20                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Well, actually 

21   the current law under SAPA, which we're trying to 

22   amend in this legislation, is only afforded to 

23   municipalities in the State of New York.  The 

24   declaratory ruling is a separate issue.  

25                What we're trying to do in this 


                                                               3023

 1   legislation is allow for not only municipalities 

 2   when they find an opportunity to bring in new 

 3   best practices, but also for businesses in the 

 4   State of New York.  And the idea there is to make 

 5   sure that we can save money, that we can be on a 

 6   competitive footing to be able to attract quality 

 7   employers and make sure that businesses in our 

 8   state are thriving.

 9                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

10   Mr. President, on the bill.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   On the 

12   bill, Senator Krueger.

13                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

14                I appreciate the sponsor's answers.  

15   I'm glad he did point out to me that this cannot 

16   apply to health, safety, and environmental 

17   regulations.  I'm glad that he clarified the 

18   difference between municipalities and local 

19   governments asking for state clarification for 

20   best practice.

21                And his answer that individuals have 

22   certain rights under existing Section 204 of SAPA 

23   only partially answers my concern.  It would 

24   still not allow individuals or groups of 

25   individuals who believe that they were negatively 


                                                               3024

 1   impacted by regulations or the proposed 

 2   alternatives provided by businesses.  It would 

 3   not give them equal standing to say "No, this 

 4   might help them, but it could hurt us."

 5                Again, like the previous bill, my 

 6   concern is that these bills -- which could be 

 7   written to be equally balanced in interests of 

 8   both sides of the debate -- give an advantage to 

 9   one side over the other.

10                Again, there is no bill we pass that 

11   we don't believe has a reason to exist, a reason 

12   to become a law and protect the citizens of 

13   New York State, whether they are private 

14   individuals, whether they are groups of 

15   consumers, whether they are members of a 

16   particular town or whether they are owners of 

17   particular business.

18                I feel very strongly that when we 

19   make changes to our administrative and regulatory 

20   laws, we need to make sure that we keep 

21   everybody's rights and interests balanced in the 

22   proposals.  

23                And again, with this bill, since it 

24   does not explicitly expand on and provide the 

25   right to petition for groups of consumers, people 


                                                               3025

 1   impacted by the regulations that might be changed 

 2   for groups of businesses, I do not think I can 

 3   support this bill.  Although I do think that the 

 4   sponsor could amend his bill in a way that I 

 5   actually could be comfortable with it in the 

 6   future.

 7                I feel very strongly that the rules, 

 8   the regulations, the process by which we create 

 9   not just law but by the regulations that are the 

10   interpretation of the agencies of the law, need 

11   to make sure they're factoring in with equal 

12   weight everyone's rights and the impact on 

13   everyone and anyone who could have their lives 

14   affected by a change in a rule or the creation of 

15   a new regulation.  

16                I'll be voting no, Mr. President.  

17   Thank you.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Thank 

19   you, Senator Krueger.

20                Seeing no other Senator wishing to 

21   be heard, the Secretary will ring the bell.  

22                Read the last section.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

24   act shall take effect on the first of January.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 


                                                               3026

 1   roll.

 2                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Announce 

 4   the results.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 6   Calendar Number 473, those recorded in the 

 7   negative are Senators Adams, Addabbo, Avella, 

 8   Gianaris, Hassell-Thompson, Hoylman, Krueger, 

 9   Montgomery, Parker, Perkins, Rivera, Sanders, 

10   Serrano and Stavisky.

11                Absent from voting:  Senator 

12   Squadron.

13                Ayes, 47.  Nays, 14.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

15   is passed.

16                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, can 

17   we just pause for one second.  I want to give 

18   Senator Krueger time to get ready for the next 

19   debate.

20                (Laughter.)

21                SENATOR LIBOUS:   That's a joke, 

22   Mr. President.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

24   Secretary will read.

25                SENATOR LIBOUS:   No, no.  


                                                               3027

 1   Seriously, can we pause?

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Oh, you 

 3   want to pause?

 4                SENATOR LIBOUS:   That was a joke; I 

 5   was trying to be lighthearted.  But we do need to 

 6   pause.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   You want 

 8   to pause regardless.

 9                (Pause.)  

10                SENATOR LIBOUS:   All right, at this 

11   time we will now do -- Senator Krueger says she's 

12   ready, and we will do Number 836.  And you can go 

13   in regular order.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

15   Secretary will read Calendar 836.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

17   836, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 3556, an act 

18   to amend the Legislative Law.

19                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Explanation.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

21   Griffo, an explanation has been requested.

22                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

23   thank you.  

24                Well, this bill is pretty 

25   self-explanatory.  I actually brought it to the 


                                                               3028

 1   house upon being first elected and discussing it 

 2   with my conference, as an opportunity to 

 3   reinvigorate the process, to continue to provide 

 4   for innovative and fresh ideas through 

 5   leadership, to empower members.  

 6                Now, we are fortunate in my 

 7   conference because we have leaders who are 

 8   attentive and responsive to the members and 

 9   involve the members.  But I wanted to ensure that 

10   that was happening in this house and in the other 

11   house, because I believe the people of the State 

12   of New York deserve that opportunity.

13                Fortunately, we passed it in this 

14   house, but it went nowhere in the Assembly.  But 

15   I persisted and began to gain some support in 

16   that house and did find a majority sponsor in the 

17   Assembly to carry the bill.

18                But in the meantime, we were able to 

19   lead by example in this house.  We got together 

20   bipartisanly to discuss rules changes and there 

21   was a consensus that we would try to change this 

22   chamber and that we would impose limits on the 

23   length of time and tenure of chairmen of 

24   committees and the leaders.  In fact, we went 

25   further in the rules of the Senate than this 


                                                               3029

 1   particular piece of legislation does.  

 2                This legislation pertains 

 3   specifically to the Speaker and the Temporary 

 4   President and Minority Leader.  But the Senate 

 5   rules I believe are a great reflection of what we 

 6   can and should do.  But in order to get this in 

 7   the Assembly, working with a partner and a 

 8   colleague in the majority there, this is the 

 9   nature of this particular bill, which puts a 

10   12-year limit on the leaders and eight years on 

11   the chairs.

12                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Will the sponsor 

13   yield, Mr. President?  

14                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I most certainly 

15   yield to Senator Gianaris.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

17   sponsor yields.

18                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you.  

19                First of all, I appreciate that the 

20   sponsor recognized that a rules change that took 

21   place when the Democrats had the chamber is 

22   something he supports, because it's my 

23   understanding that these limitations on 

24   leadership positions were established at that 

25   time.


                                                               3030

 1                But my question is why this bill 

 2   would seek to actually lengthen the amount of 

 3   time that either the Temporary President of the 

 4   Senate or the Minority Leader of the Senate can 

 5   serve in that position, since as he pointed out, 

 6   the rules require an eight-year limit.

 7                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Well, 

 8   Mr. President, through you.  Senator Gianaris, I 

 9   appreciate that, and I think I indicated that, 

10   but I'll reiterate it to you.  

11                First, I want to accept the 

12   acknowledgment from you that this was an idea 

13   that I first proposed as a member of this 

14   conference and advocated and passed in this house 

15   in 2007 under Republican leadership.  And I 

16   appreciate the fact that we were able to convince 

17   and to do that in a very deliberative process, 

18   working collectively together, that we should try 

19   to do something different.  

20                And yes, those rules were first 

21   incorporated in 2009, so that we could lead by 

22   example so the other house might follow through 

23   and do something similar.

24                At the same time, I had an 

25   opportunity to meet with -- because I believe 


                                                               3031

 1   that in order to be effective here, we should try 

 2   to find sponsors in the other house to try to 

 3   truly get results.  So I worked with another 

 4   member of the Assembly in this particular 

 5   instance, Assemblywoman Galef, and we were able 

 6   to put together a bill.  And this bill is a 

 7   reflection of a compromise between what the 

 8   Assembly thought they could get passed and what 

 9   we really wanted to get done.

10                I would like to see the rules of the 

11   Senate applied statutorily in this state, but I 

12   recognize that any opportunity to put some limits 

13   on the tenure of leaders is important.  So if the 

14   Assembly felt that this was a more plausible and 

15   feasible way to get that done, then I agreed.  

16   But I would be open and amenable if the 

17   Assemblywoman would agree, through further 

18   consultation and conversations, to bring it to 

19   mirror the Senate rules.

20                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Does the sponsor 

21   yield?  

22                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Do you 

23   yield, Senator Griffo?  

24                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

25                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Does the sponsor 


                                                               3032

 1   have any indication that the Assembly would look 

 2   more favorably on a 12 or an 8 or a 20 or a 5 or 

 3   an any-year limit?  Has there been any progress 

 4   on this proposal in the Assembly at all?

 5                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

 6   through you.  Senator Gianaris, I can't speak to 

 7   what takes place in the Assembly, and these days 

 8   I'm glad I can't speak to that.  

 9                But I believe that, after consulting 

10   with the member of the Assembly who is carrying 

11   the bill, that this was the compromise that she 

12   envisioned and believed could be attainable, and 

13   that's why we chose this approach.  Because I do 

14   believe that this should be a statute of the 

15   State of New York, not just merely a rule of one 

16   particular house.

17                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Would the 

18   sponsor continue to yield, Mr. President?  

19                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

20                SENATOR GIANARIS:   The bill as 

21   proposed, would that limit be cumulative or 

22   consecutive years only?  In other words, would 

23   someone be limited to these positions if they 

24   served 12 consecutive years and then take a break 

25   and come back?  Or is it a cumulative amount of 


                                                               3033

 1   time in the position?  

 2                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

 3   through you.  Senator Gianaris, it's my 

 4   understanding that if the bill were to become 

 5   law, it would be prospective, and then from there 

 6   it would be consecutive.  So eight consecutive 

 7   years, 12 consecutive years.

 8                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Would the 

 9   sponsor continue to yield?  

10                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

11                SENATOR GIANARIS:   How would that 

12   proposal, if it were enacted, affect the 

13   situation where the president of the Senate 

14   alternates on a daily basis?  Would the 

15   consecutive limit have any application in that 

16   scenario whatsoever?  Or because it would be one 

17   day at a time, there would be effectively no 

18   limit?  

19                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

20   through you.  Senator Gianaris, it would be my 

21   understanding, because we are in different times 

22   and have different situations that arise, 

23   obviously, that I would yield to counsel on 

24   making a determination.  

25                But I believe that it would all 


                                                               3034

 1   actually just add up, and that's how you would 

 2   make the determination, based on the amount of 

 3   time on a particular number of days in a year.  

 4   Or if you were splitting the year in half, I 

 5   guess we would have to look at it that way.  

 6                But it is a good point to consider 

 7   and to -- as I indicated earlier, I want to see 

 8   the concept embraced here and moved forward.  I 

 9   would like to see the current Senate rules become 

10   the ultimate goal and objective.  But I want to 

11   work with the other house because I believe 

12   statute is more important than just a particular 

13   rule of the house.

14                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Would the 

15   sponsor continue to yield?  

16                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

17                SENATOR GIANARIS:   I appreciate the 

18   answer, but I think this is an important point.  

19   And your answer just now seemed to contradict 

20   your immediately previous answer.

21                So in a situation like that in which 

22   we are experiencing today in the Senate, where 

23   the presidency of the Senate alternates, would it 

24   be a 24-year limit for the two of them?  Would it 

25   be effectively no limit?  Would it in fact be 


                                                               3035

 1   cumulative and not consecutive, as you just 

 2   indicated?

 3                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

 4   through you.  Senator Gianaris, it's my 

 5   understanding that the rule would apply as is, 

 6   that they've been both elected copresidents.  So 

 7   in that category, the individual would serve that 

 8   amount of time based upon the limit that's 

 9   established in law.  If something were to change 

10   or if -- if one particular conference were the 

11   majority of the body at that time.  So it would 

12   be a clock ticking then.

13                So whoever is there now, even in a 

14   copresidency, it would be for -- it's a 

15   copresidency for 24 months.  So they would be 

16   under the rule and regulation here.  Both 

17   individuals would be both subject to the rule.

18                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Would the 

19   sponsor continue to yield?  

20                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

21                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Just so I 

22   understand, would that be two years attributed to 

23   each of them?  Or would that be split in half and 

24   be one year attributed to each of them?

25                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 


                                                               3036

 1   through you.  Senator Gianaris, it would be my 

 2   impression that it would be attributed to each of 

 3   them as president of the Senate.  It's a 

 4   copresidency, so the same limit would occur.  It 

 5   would be two years.  If you're serving for two 

 6   years as copresident, that means it's two years 

 7   coming off the clock of the 12.

 8                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Would the 

 9   sponsor continue to yield?  

10                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

11                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Is the sponsor 

12   aware that in fact the way that the resolution 

13   was drafted and adopted establishing the 

14   presidency of the Senate, that it is not 

15   permissible for two people to share the 

16   presidency, which is why individual dates were 

17   selected for each of them to serve as president?  

18   So in effect there is no copresidency, it's an 

19   alternating presidency.

20                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

21   through you.  I understand what you're saying, 

22   Senator Gianaris.  But I think still the concept 

23   of the limit of time and service applies here.

24                So it is my understanding, and I 

25   would yield to a further definition or 


                                                               3037

 1   delineation from counsel, but it would be my 

 2   understanding that the individual, regardless of 

 3   the fact -- and I understand that there's only 

 4   one president at a time.  But holding the title 

 5   of president regardless of how you're sharing 

 6   that time would limit you to 12 years in office.  

 7                And as far as it is considered right 

 8   now, they are copresidents, so I think the clock 

 9   begins.  For each member.

10                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Would the 

11   sponsor continue to yield?  

12                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

13                SENATOR GIANARIS:   And I believe 

14   you had indicated it was consecutive in the way 

15   the clock is run.  So if the rotating presidency 

16   went from Skelos and Klein to Libous and Krueger 

17   and then back to Skelos and Klein -- you like 

18   that? -- how would that affect the clock running 

19   in terms of the limitation on the term?  

20                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

21   through you.  Senator Gianaris, as I look 

22   further, it is cumulative, not consecutive.

23                SENATOR GIANARIS:   It's cumulative, 

24   okay.  And if the sponsor would continue to 

25   yield.  


                                                               3038

 1                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

 2                SENATOR GIANARIS:   The question I 

 3   then have is, in the alternating presidency 

 4   scenario, would the sponsor stick by his claim 

 5   that they each get the full two years credited to 

 6   them?  Or now since it's a cumulative number, 

 7   will we just take the days on which they are 

 8   serving as president for purposes of tabulating?  

 9                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

10   through you.  I would base it on the calendar.

11                SENATOR GIANARIS:   So just to 

12   clarify, if the sponsor would continue to yield.  

13   So assuming it was split evenly, which I haven't 

14   done the math on that recently, it would be 

15   presumably one year credited to each of them?

16                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

17   through you, I would think that at this point in 

18   time that it would be two years each.  That is a 

19   term of office.

20                SENATOR GIANARIS:   If the sponsor 

21   would continue to yield, only because I'm 

22   confused with the contradictory answers.

23                SENATOR GRIFFO:   The sponsor 

24   yields.

25                SENATOR GIANARIS:   If we go by the 


                                                               3039

 1   calendar, then you're tabulating the days that 

 2   each of them is serving.  That would seem to be 

 3   one year each.

 4                If you're just treating them as 

 5   somehow sharing an office which is not allowed to 

 6   be shared, then I guess it would be two years.  

 7   But -- I'm just trying to get a clear answer on 

 8   this.

 9                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

10   through you.  Senator Gianaris, I'm going to 

11   speak to the concept here.  And I think it's from 

12   my perspective, and you can have lawyers look at 

13   this and we can determine it later.  Because I 

14   think what we want to discuss here is 

15   philosophically do you agree with me -- and 

16   that's what I'd ask all of you today -- whether 

17   or not we should have limitations on the 

18   leaders.  

19                Regardless of what the title is or 

20   who's holding the position and all of the nuances 

21   of any new rules that are incorporated, what do 

22   you want to accomplish today?  Do you agree with 

23   me that we should have limitations on the leaders 

24   and on the chairs of this house?  

25                I would say to you, to answer your 


                                                               3040

 1   question, Senator Gianaris -- not that it's 

 2   inconsistent, but I'm trying -- I see where 

 3   you're attempting to go here, but I want to 

 4   discuss this particular concept.  And I would say 

 5   that it's for the two-year term.  

 6                Again, I will yield to counsel and 

 7   let counsel, if they feel differently -- and 

 8   ultimately I want to achieve something -- this is 

 9   a bill that I think is timely because of the 

10   incidents that have happened.  I think that all 

11   of us are disappointed and disgusted, I would 

12   hope, with things that have occurred in both 

13   houses under some of the leadership.  And I think 

14   that's unfortunate, unnecessary, and I think it's 

15   got to change.  

16                And the question to you is, do you 

17   agree or don't you agree?  Regardless of some of 

18   the technical aspects, that's what we're talking 

19   about today.  I am willing, ready and amenable to 

20   make any type of amendments in order to put in 

21   statute limitations on leaders and chairs of 

22   committees.

23                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Would the 

24   sponsor continue to yield?  

25                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Yes.


                                                               3041

 1                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you.

 2                I appreciate the sponsor's 

 3   comments.  And he will learn where everyone 

 4   stands on this when we take a vote on it at the 

 5   conclusion of this debate.  

 6                But I will also say there's a great 

 7   many things that have disgusted a great many of 

 8   us on both sides of the Capitol and on both sides 

 9   of the aisle, including -- and which is why this 

10   line of questioning is relevant -- including a 

11   leadership structure that is preventing things 

12   from coming to the floor for a vote that have a 

13   majority support of the members in this Senate.  

14                And so when I ask about this 

15   leadership structure and how it would be 

16   affected, I find it extremely relevant to what's 

17   going on.  Because the women of this state are 

18   waiting for a vote, people who support public 

19   financing are waiting for a vote, and this hybrid 

20   leadership structure is preventing that.

21                 So I ask whether or not this 

22   proposal would apply equally in a situation where 

23   we have a shared presidency or whether they get 

24   twice as much time under this scenario than 

25   another leader.


                                                               3042

 1                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

 2   through you.  Senator Gianaris, on the specifics, 

 3   I believe -- and I would be willing to stand 

 4   corrected if that's the case -- but I believe 

 5   that it applies to the full term.

 6                Relative to how things are being 

 7   done, you need to look into your own conference 

 8   and look past, in the two years that you did hold 

 9   the majority, and many of the concepts and the 

10   bills that you are now saying are important and 

11   imperative never made it to the floor.  Now, you 

12   had the leadership, you had the responsibility, 

13   you had the opportunity, but you did not take 

14   that.  

15                So I don't know what happened within 

16   your conference at that particular time, whether 

17   there was discord or the inability to bring 

18   things to the floor, but in this particular 

19   instance, this bill just strictly deals with 

20   whether or not we agree conceptually that we 

21   should have limits on the titles of president and 

22   the leaders and the chairs.

23                SENATOR GIANARIS:   If the sponsor 

24   would continue to yield.  Because we've gone 

25   around in circles on this, I would just like 


                                                               3043

 1   to --

 2                SENATOR GRIFFO:   The sponsor 

 3   yields.

 4                SENATOR KLEIN:   You may have 

 5   answered this already, but just so I can hear one 

 6   more time with clarity.  

 7                In this scenario, assuming the full 

 8   two years goes the way it is now, it's your 

 9   suggestion that if this were enacted, each of the 

10   leaders would get two years credited to their 

11   term?  

12                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

13   through you.  Correct.

14                SENATOR GIANARIS:   And that it 

15   would be a cumulative number so if they take a 

16   break and come back, it still keeps adding up.

17                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

18   through you.  Correct.

19                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you.  

20                And if the sponsor would continue to 

21   yield.

22                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

23                SENATOR GIANARIS:   And I think this 

24   will be my final question.

25                Why is this bill drafted differently 


                                                               3044

 1   than the rules we've adopted?  Whereas the rules 

 2   apply consecutively, the bill seems to apply 

 3   cumulatively.

 4                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

 5   through you.  Senator Gianaris, as I indicated to 

 6   you previously, I would be ready, willing and 

 7   amenable to modify the bill to reflect the rules, 

 8   but I'm working with a member in the other 

 9   house.  I think we need to have further 

10   deliberations.  

11                But I'm also committed to the 

12   concept.  I think the concept is statute over 

13   rule.  It is not consecutive -- and it's not 

14   consecutive in the Senate rules either, if you'd 

15   look at them.

16                However, as I indicated to you, I am 

17   open and willing to have further conversation, 

18   but we need to move this forward because we need 

19   to give the opportunity for the members in the 

20   other house to express themselves and to 

21   determine whether they agree that by statute this 

22   state should move in a way where we can continue 

23   to empower members, where we continue to 

24   reinvigorate the process, and where we continue 

25   to remember and reflect on the words of 


                                                               3045

 1   Lord Acton in the 18th century.  And I'm sure 

 2   Senator Gianaris is aware of those comments of 

 3   that leader of the U.K.

 4                SENATOR GIANARIS:   I thank the 

 5   sponsor for answering my questions.

 6                I believe we have other members that 

 7   also want to debate the bill, so I will take my 

 8   leave.  Thank you.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

10   Gipson.

11                SENATOR GIPSON:   Will the sponsor 

12   yield?

13                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

14   Griffo, do you yield?  

15                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I yield.

16                SENATOR GIPSON:   Mr. President, 

17   this bill is way more complicated than it needs 

18   to be.  And quite frankly, I'm confused.  I don't 

19   understand why the sponsor speaks about wanting 

20   to reform the process that we have here in the 

21   Senate and the Assembly, yet his bill is only 

22   directed to a very small percentage of the 

23   elected officials that actually serve here in 

24   Albany.

25                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, is 


                                                               3046

 1   he asking the sponsor to yield or is he speaking 

 2   on the bill?  

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   He asked 

 4   the sponsor to yield, and the sponsor yielded. 

 5                SENATOR LIBOUS:   So what is his 

 6   question?

 7                SENATOR GIPSON:   So my question, 

 8   Mr. President, is why is the bill only directed 

 9   to the leaders, those few elected officials 

10   here?  Why not direct this bill towards all the 

11   elected officials in Albany?  

12                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

13   through you.  That's a great question, Senator.  

14                And this particular bill is on this 

15   specific topic that we're discussing today.  And 

16   as I said to you before, you have an opportunity 

17   now to voice your position on whether or not you 

18   agree that we should limit the leaders of this 

19   chamber and across in the other chamber to 

20   specific terms of offices and empower members.  

21   That's the choice that you have to make on this 

22   specific bill.

23                And I said to Senator Gianaris that 

24   I would be willing and entertain measures to even 

25   amend the bill because I believe that we took the 


                                                               3047

 1   right course and led by example when we put rules 

 2   in the Senate that did exactly what I had 

 3   advocated when I first came here, through this 

 4   bill earlier on in 2007.

 5                As to the members as a whole, I 

 6   don't -- this is not the debate today.  It's not 

 7   the issue before the house.  But I do have a 

 8   piece of legislation with Senator Adams where we 

 9   would impose limits upon the members.  And if you 

10   think that's a good idea, you should sign onto 

11   the bill.

12                SENATOR GIPSON:   Mr. President, I 

13   thank the sponsor for answering my question.  I'd 

14   just like to speak on the bill.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   On the 

16   bill, Senator Gipson.

17                SENATOR GIPSON:   While I commend 

18   the sponsor's efforts in trying to make some 

19   serious reform in the way we operate, I do think 

20   the bill is only a really small step and, quite 

21   frankly, it's weak.  And I'm disappointed that 

22   the Majority Coalition could not come up with a 

23   stronger bill than this.  

24                If we really want to change the way 

25   that we operate here in Albany, we have to hold 


                                                               3048

 1   all of us accountable, not just those few people 

 2   that serve as our leaders.  I believe that we 

 3   need term limits for every single member of the 

 4   Legislature.  

 5                And I too have a bill that is 

 6   actually even stronger than the sponsor's bill.  

 7   My bill would set term limits for every elected 

 8   member in the State Senate and the Assembly to 

 9   12 years, but it would go a step further and say 

10   that the maximum amount of time that any 

11   individual could serve in Albany, no matter 

12   whether they're in the Senate or the Assembly or 

13   if they want to serve in both houses, is a total 

14   of 16 years.  Now, that is what I call reform.  

15                So if anybody here is interested in 

16   seriously changing the way that we operate here 

17   in Albany, I ask them to join me and cosponsor my 

18   bill, which will set a 16-year maximum to the 

19   time we serve in Albany, and 12 years in each 

20   house.  And I appreciate your consideration of 

21   that and thank you for this time to speak on this 

22   bill.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Seeing no 

24   other Senator wishing to be heard, the Secretary 

25   will ring the bell.


                                                               3049

 1                Read the last section.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 3   act shall take effect immediately.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 

 5   roll.

 6                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

 8   Diaz to explain your vote.

 9                SENATOR DIAZ:   Thank you, 

10   Mr. President.

11                I just would like to explain my vote 

12   by saying, ladies and gentlemen, to all of you, I 

13   don't believe in term limits.  I think that the 

14   people in the different districts, in my 

15   district, should decide if they want me back or 

16   not.  

17                However, I have an advice for those 

18   of you that believe in term limits:  Resign and 

19   don't run again.  If you believe in term limits, 

20   stop the nonsense.  Don't run again.  But leave 

21   us who don't believe in term limits alone.  Don't 

22   impose on us what you want for you.  Just don't 

23   run again.  Go home with your family.  

24                But me, I don't believe in term 

25   limits.  So that's why I'm voting no.


                                                               3050

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

 2   Diaz to be recorded in the negative.

 3                Senator Hoylman, do you wish to 

 4   explain your vote?  

 5                SENATOR HOYLMAN:   Yes, 

 6   Mr. President.  

 7                I believe the bill is well 

 8   intentioned, but I think the problem with our 

 9   leadership in both houses isn't the length of 

10   time of their service but, in many aspects, at 

11   times is the quality of their service.  

12                And that is reflective, I think, on 

13   opening the franchise to allow more people to run 

14   for office through comprehensive campaign finance 

15   reform, ending outside employment, and making our 

16   chambers full-time.

17                I'll be voting no, Mr. President.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

19   Hoylman in the negative.

20                Senator Libous, do you wish to be 

21   heard?  

22                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

23   Mr. President.  I want to explain my vote.  

24                I want to applaud Senator Griffo for 

25   putting this legislation on the floor and 


                                                               3051

 1   codifying what's already in our rules, because I 

 2   think it's important.  I think one of the 

 3   problems here is the length of time that leaders 

 4   serve and that when you go back home and talk 

 5   about it in your district, I think your 

 6   colleagues will be disappointed, your 

 7   constituents are going to be very disappointed if 

 8   you voted against it.  

 9                And also the fact that I believe 

10   that in 2009 I believe that the Democrats, when 

11   they were in charge, had this section put in 

12   their rules late in the game after a certain 

13   thing happened.

14                I think it makes sense.  I think 

15   that's one of the problems with Albany.  I think 

16   that's a problem at local government level.  And 

17   I just think that having term limits for 

18   committee chairs and leadership makes a lot of 

19   sense.

20                I vote aye.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

22   Libous to be recorded in the affirmative.

23                Announce the results.

24                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

25   Calendar 836, those recorded in the negative are 


                                                               3052

 1   Senators Diaz, Dilan, Hoylman and Savino.  

 2                Absent from voting:  Senator 

 3   Squadron.

 4                Ayes, 57.  Nays, 4.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

 6   is passed.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8   1027, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 1294, an 

 9   act to amend the General Municipal Law.

10                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Explanation.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

12   Griffo, an explanation has been requested.

13                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Thank you, 

14   Mr. President.

15                The essence of this bill is we hear 

16   a lot of people discussing the concerns that we 

17   hear from local officials in school districts and 

18   in communities about the burden that is placed 

19   upon them.  And many of the members then express 

20   support and sensitivity to that.  

21                So if we're paying attention to 

22   businesses, listening to constituents and 

23   watching what takes place in local governments, 

24   the essence of this bill basically is that we 

25   would not put new mandates out without funding 


                                                               3053

 1   them.  

 2                I think if you really want -- or you 

 3   believe or there may be cases where mandates have 

 4   to be implemented, but you should be careful and 

 5   considerate, and you should be willing and 

 6   prepared to fund the mandate if you're going to 

 7   impose that upon the taxpayers of this state.

 8                Remember, the money comes from the 

 9   same wallet.  Whether they're at the state level 

10   or the local level, they're paying the bills, and 

11   we should be sensitive.  So I believe personally 

12   that we should have a moratorium on all mandates 

13   and that the Mandate Review Council should be in 

14   a more expeditious and more substantive procedure 

15   so they can make decisions as to what's good or 

16   not good.

17                But ultimately what this bill does, 

18   relative to the discussion today on regulatory 

19   reform and relief, it does the same for mandate 

20   relief.  We hear everybody talk about mandate 

21   relief.  Let's really now do something about 

22   mandate relief.  The point here simply is if you 

23   think it's a good thing and that the community 

24   should bear that burden, then we should be 

25   willing and ready to finance it.


                                                               3054

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 2   Mr. President, if the sponsor would yield.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Do you 

 4   yield, Senator Griffo?  

 5                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Does the sponsor 

 7   believe he's passed any bills under his name this 

 8   year that have been an unfunded mandate?

 9                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

10   through you.  Senator Krueger, you know, I want 

11   to change the rules.  But until the rules are 

12   changed, I'll play by the existing rules.  

13                So if there is bills that exist that 

14   may have done that, it's because that's what 

15   we're doing right now.  And I'm not familiar with 

16   anything specific, but it's possible.  

17                But more importantly is I'm 

18   committing to change.  And the question is are 

19   you willing to join me in that change.

20                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

21   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

22   yield.

23                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Proceed.

25                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Since I don't 


                                                               3055

 1   really pass bills in this house, I'm not sure I 

 2   would have a lot of trouble saying, okay, I won't 

 3   pass unfunded mandates.  But many of my 

 4   colleagues here would have a harder time.  

 5                I respect my colleague's answer that 

 6   this isn't the rules of the game, so he would 

 7   like to change the rules.  But he's not 

 8   necessarily going to not pass bills that are 

 9   unfunded mandates.  

10                So a follow-up question, should this 

11   house pass no bills outside of the budget each 

12   year?  Should we just do the budget?  In the 

13   budget there are policy bills, but there is a 

14   requirement for dollars and cents to be 

15   attached.  So would my colleague agree that the 

16   right way to approach this would be that no bills 

17   pass this house that have any dollar cost unless 

18   they are a budget bill?

19                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

20   through you.  Senator Krueger, I bet you there 

21   are a lot of people that believe that.  But as a 

22   member of the Senate, I understand that that at 

23   this point in time would not probably be 

24   practical.  

25                But I also believe that you have an 


                                                               3056

 1   obligation and a responsibility to really 

 2   carefully deliberate and make a determination on 

 3   what that impact will be on the local 

 4   government.  And quite frankly, I don't believe 

 5   that's done enough around here.

 6                And my question to you would be do 

 7   you have an objection, Senator Krueger, if you 

 8   would yield, to the concept of trying to be 

 9   mindful of the fact that the taxpayers are paying 

10   for all of these things, local governments and 

11   school districts continually come to us and 

12   explain the problems, and are we willing and 

13   ready and able to actually do something about 

14   that?  But to say:  Yes, I will look at the true 

15   impact of what that law is going to be on the 

16   community, and if there's a cost entailed with 

17   that, I would be willing and ready to support 

18   that cost?  Do you agree with that?

19                SENATOR KRUEGER:   I'm sorry.  

20   Through you, Mr. President, was the sponsor 

21   asking me a question?

22                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I was.  You were 

23   talking to staff.  So I maybe can be more 

24   succinct.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 


                                                               3057

 1   Krueger, do you yield to Senator Griffo?

 2                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Yes, I will yield 

 3   to Senator Griffo, Mr. President.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Did you 

 5   hear his question?  

 6                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Through you, 

 7   Mr. President.  Again, I'll be succinct, 

 8   Senator Krueger.  

 9                Don't you believe that it would be 

10   good for all of us to be very deliberative and to 

11   really be very analytical and, while we may 

12   believe that there is something good that should 

13   be done and we're requiring that to be done of 

14   the local governments, that we should take the 

15   cost into consideration and potentially say if 

16   it's that important, that we would bear that 

17   cost, not to burden that local taxpayer and 

18   tax-shift?  

19                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

20   Mr. President.  You know, I mostly do agree with 

21   my colleague.  But I don't think this bill does 

22   this.  

23                Does he have more questions for me, 

24   or may --

25                SENATOR GRIFFO:   No, you may 


                                                               3058

 1   continue.

 2                SENATOR KRUEGER:   -- I go back to 

 3   asking questions of him?  

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   You may 

 5   proceed, Senator Krueger.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

 7   Through you, Mr. President, if the sponsor would 

 8   continue to yield.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   He does.

10                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

11                I think my colleague makes a very 

12   good point about the importance of knowing the 

13   dollars and cents when we pass legislation:  Who 

14   is paying, how much, for how long.  And so no 

15   disagreement there.  

16                But my confusion with his bill -- 

17   through you, Mr. President -- is why don't we 

18   just have a bill that requires every bill that 

19   moves to the floor of this house must have a 

20   local fiscal impact note attached and certified 

21   by the agency?  We don't do that now.  Why 

22   shouldn't we just do that to take care of this 

23   concern?

24                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

25   through you.  Senator Krueger, that's an idea 


                                                               3059

 1   worthy of examination and consideration.

 2                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 3   Mr. President -- one moment.  

 4                Thank you.  Through you, 

 5   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

 6   yield.

 7                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

 8                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

 9                In this legislation, which is fairly 

10   dense, who would be responsible for evaluating a 

11   bill's local fiscal cost?  Because as I said 

12   before, I think we both agree we should pass 

13   bills knowing what the local fiscal costs would 

14   be that we are passing on to localities.  Who 

15   would be responsible for that function under the 

16   Senator's bill?

17                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

18   through you.  Senator Krueger, the bill is 

19   actually an imposition on the Legislature, so it 

20   would be within the purview and responsibility of 

21   the Legislature to make that determination.  

22                And I would hope that both our Ways 

23   and Means or Finance staffs would have the 

24   ability to statistically denote that this is an 

25   impact and what it is, and then as a body we 


                                                               3060

 1   would have the opportunity to review that.

 2                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 3   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

 4   yield.

 5                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So again, the 

 7   sponsor answered an earlier question, "We should 

 8   do that now."  And now he's suggesting that his 

 9   bill would require us to do what we're not doing 

10   now.

11                How will this bill change our 

12   behavior?

13                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

14   through you.  It would be a statute.

15                SENATOR KRUEGER:   I'm sorry, I 

16   didn't hear.  Excuse me, Mr. President.  If the 

17   Senator would please repeat.

18                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

19   through you.  Again, Senator Krueger, this is 

20   a -- this would impose this specific requirement 

21   on the Legislature, and we would have to comply 

22   with the law.

23                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

24   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

25   yield.


                                                               3061

 1                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

 2                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

 3                So just for me to clarify, if we 

 4   passed a bill in this house on the floor and it 

 5   did not have a correct fiscal note of the impact 

 6   on the localities and what the cost would be for 

 7   the localities, that law would be null and void?  

 8   How would that work?

 9                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

10   through you.  As a result of the bill, if we were 

11   to be able to pass this -- and by the way, this 

12   does have an Assembly sponsor too.  It is not a 

13   one-house bill.  It has a majority sponsor in the 

14   Assembly -- this would be a violation, Senator 

15   Krueger, of our own actions.  

16                So I don't believe that -- 

17   particularly under this Coalition Majority, I 

18   don't believe that that would be tolerated.  And 

19   I'm sure you would agree with that, that it 

20   shouldn't be tolerated.  So once it is passed, we 

21   would be violating our own laws, and I don't 

22   believe that the body would do that.  I would 

23   hope not.  And I can speak at least presently, I 

24   know that that would not be acceptable or 

25   allowed.


                                                               3062

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 2   Mr. President, if the sponsor will continue to 

 3   yield.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Do you 

 5   yield, Senator Griffo?

 6                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I yield.

 7                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Would this law 

 8   supersede and require the same standards to be 

 9   applied to the budget bills that we do in a group 

10   of approximately nine once a year in 

11   approximately late March, early April?

12                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

13   through you.  Senator Krueger, I believe it would 

14   apply to all.

15                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

16   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

17   yield.

18                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

19                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So if this bill 

20   became law, this house and of course the other 

21   house would need to pass the same bill and then 

22   the Governor would need to approve the law.  If I 

23   understand the bill correctly, any bill that 

24   passed both houses, including the budget bills, 

25   that did not lay out in very explicit detail what 


                                                               3063

 1   the costs were, how we were going to pay for it, 

 2   how they were not unfunded mandates -- excuse me, 

 3   just going through the bill language -- that 

 4   there was clarification of what the net 

 5   additional costs might be, including fees, 

 6   including funding of municipal corporation 

 7   mandates, there's a list of a number of different 

 8   categories -- that any bill like that, including 

 9   the budget bills, would be in violation of the 

10   law, so we should assume the Governor would have 

11   to veto them.  Is that my understanding of how 

12   this process would work?

13                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

14   through you.  I think the bill is specific as to 

15   what you can and cannot do.  It would apply to 

16   all.  It would deal with the fiscal offices 

17   making the determinations of the fiscal impact 

18   and whether there's a legitimate true impact that 

19   the mandate required.  Not every budget bill -- 

20   some of the budget bills have funding that go 

21   along with it.  If there is a mandate in the 

22   budget without funding, then it would be under 

23   this. 

24                It's similar -- and also the bill is 

25   not -- you talk about how would you enforce it.  


                                                               3064

 1   Well, I think we're going to have to enforce it 

 2   amongst ourselves.  While the bill is not 

 3   specific in that regard, I would think that as a 

 4   law-abiding body that we would imply with the 

 5   law, not be in violation of the law, and the 

 6   consequence of this might be that municipalities 

 7   may have the opportunity to litigate if, for 

 8   instance mandates were passed without funding.

 9                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

10   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

11   yield.

12                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

13                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So the locality 

14   would have to sue us to make us follow our own 

15   law, which we could do now, but we haven't passed 

16   this law yet.  

17                Am I hearing the sponsor right, that 

18   the locality could sue the Legislature if we 

19   passed an unfunded mandate in any kind of bill, 

20   including the budget bill?  Could the sponsor 

21   give me an example of where that has been done, 

22   where the Legislature is sued by a locality?  I'm 

23   not familiar with that.

24                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

25   through you.  Again, Senator Krueger, I say that 


                                                               3065

 1   just so that -- to answer your question 

 2   previously about how would the law be enforced.  

 3   I have the confidence in the current leadership 

 4   of the house to abide by the rules and laws.  So 

 5   I don't envision a problem if we were to 

 6   implement the law.  

 7                And I would hope that the Assembly 

 8   would do likewise.  As I said, there is a 

 9   majority sponsor in the Assembly behind the 

10   bill.  So should they pass the bill, I believe 

11   they would reaffirm it to that same concept.

12                I indicate to you only that while 

13   the bill is not specific and that we would under 

14   I hope all cases abide by the law as we have 

15   passed, that a consequence could be that 

16   municipalities could sue.  Which would also be 

17   another factor to remind the Legislature to do 

18   what we all say that we believe should be done.  

19                And the only case that I'm aware of 

20   right now where municipalities have had that 

21   opportunity is for violations of home rule.

22                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

23   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

24   yield.

25                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.


                                                               3066

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

 2                So again, as I understand the 

 3   sponsor's answers, even a budget bill -- which 

 4   might have some costs explained within it, but 

 5   other costs not -- would be held to the 

 6   obligation of the sponsor's bill requirements if 

 7   it were to become law.

 8                I'm wondering if the sponsor 

 9   remembers that in this year's budget bill, I 

10   think it was in school transportation, we created 

11   a new mandate on the New York City school system 

12   to provide busing for private schools without the 

13   dollars available to do so.  Does the sponsor 

14   remember that section of the budget bill?

15                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

16   through you.  Senator Krueger, I want to look 

17   prospectively.  I can't speak to what has been 

18   done and what should have been done, I can only 

19   talk about what needs to be done.  

20                And if you believe as I do or if 

21   members of this body believe as I do that we're 

22   going to get serious and we are sincerely going 

23   to go beyond the rhetoric of mandate relief and 

24   really take action in order to accomplish real 

25   results and provide local governments and school 


                                                               3067

 1   districts mandate relief, then you'll support the 

 2   concept.

 3                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 4   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

 5   yield.

 6                SENATOR GRIFFO:   I do.

 7                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

 8                The reason for the last question, to 

 9   remind everyone of that one example, was to ask 

10   the question that if this became law in future 

11   years, does the sponsor believe that no 

12   individual item in the state budget should be 

13   allowed to be included in the budget if we don't 

14   show the actual money transferring from the state 

15   to the locality?  So his understanding of his 

16   bill if it became law was that the entire budget 

17   bill would be null and void under this law if it 

18   had been the law when we passed that bill?

19                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

20   through you.  I'm going to look at the bill 

21   prospectively.  I'm not going to look 

22   analytically.  I'm telling you at this point in 

23   time -- or what was done, what could have or 

24   should have been done, Senator Krueger.  

25                The concept here before you is 


                                                               3068

 1   whether or not you agree that if we impose a 

 2   mandate, we should provide the funding with that 

 3   mandate.

 4                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 5   Mr. President, on the bill.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   On the 

 7   bill, Senator Krueger.

 8                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you, 

 9   Mr. President.  

10                I so appreciate the sponsor's 

11   answers to my questions.

12                It's intriguing, I admit, because 

13   I've actually long been a proponent that no bills 

14   should move through this house unless they have 

15   full fiscal notes, that it's not adequate to 

16   simply say what we predict the state's costs of a 

17   new law will be.  

18                It's been a great frustration of 

19   mine that we play a classic game here in this 

20   Legislature.  We vote to implement a law, but 

21   it's implemented, oh, I don't know the last week 

22   of a fiscal year, so there's no cost to the 

23   fiscal year because it's not going into effect 

24   until the next year even though it will be a cost 

25   year in, year out, for as long as that new law 


                                                               3069

 1   passes.

 2                And it's been a frustration of mine 

 3   and clearly of the sponsor that we don't -- it's 

 4   been a -- sorry, I wasn't sure whether there was 

 5   something else going on.  

 6                I think the sponsor and I both agree 

 7   it's a real frustration to both of us that we 

 8   pass laws all the time on the floor of this 

 9   chamber with many people's names on them that 

10   pass in both houses -- might be within budgets, 

11   might be separate from budgets -- where we don't 

12   even think we have to explain the cost if the 

13   cost is being transferred to the locality or the 

14   county or the school district.  It is very 

15   frustrating.

16                And yet we have the power and 

17   ability to stop ourselves now.  We have the power 

18   and the ability in this house to say, We're not 

19   going to pass any bills that do not explicitly 

20   cost out what the new law costs and who's going 

21   to pay it, and if it's an unfunded mandate we're 

22   not passing it unless we are passing, in 

23   companion with it, the revenue stream for it.  We 

24   can do that now.  We don't need a law, because 

25   there's nothing stopping us from following, I 


                                                               3070

 1   think, common sense.

 2                And so I'm frustrated that I find 

 3   myself not able to vote for the bill, because I 

 4   think the way it's set up it will just create a 

 5   trapdoor for the Legislature with not 

 6   specifically being able to do this, leaving open 

 7   to question whether an entire budget bill would 

 8   have to be null and void if it has any unfunded 

 9   mandate sections within it, dealing with 

10   localities being expected to sue the Legislature 

11   after the fact when they determine, aha, there 

12   was a cost and you didn't pay it.  Or there was a 

13   cost and you paid it in Year One but you didn't 

14   pay it in Year Two, Three and Four.  

15                So I think the sponsor and I share 

16   the same goals.  But I actually don't think this 

17   bill, if it became law, would get us there.  I do 

18   think it would create a certain level of chaos 

19   between the responsibilities of the Governor and 

20   the responsibilities of the Legislature.  The 

21   pricing out and anticipated actual costs being 

22   expected to be placed on our shoulders in the 

23   Legislature to get the answers when we probably 

24   would need the involvement and participation of 

25   the Division of Budget and even local counties' 


                                                               3071

 1   and municipalities' budgets.

 2                I think it would trap us into 

 3   potentially not ever being able to get a budget 

 4   done on time -- and I know none of us want to 

 5   face that year in, year out -- never being able 

 6   to move forward with multiple-year programming 

 7   because how could you guarantee you had those 

 8   costs.  So you'd end up having to go back into 

 9   what people used to call zero-based budgeting 

10   each and every year on every imaginable law that 

11   passed the state.

12                And so I respect the goals.  I truly 

13   do, Senator.  I want the goals to be 

14   accomplished.  But when I try to think through 

15   what this Legislature, what this Executive and 

16   what our state would look like if we had to go 

17   into zero-based budgeting on every single law we 

18   pass each year, over and over again, I don't 

19   think we would like what we did.  

20                But I do agree we could do much of 

21   this right now just by starting to do the right 

22   thing today, tomorrow.  I'm hoping that I don't 

23   see one bill that's an unfunded mandate come 

24   through this house -- not just, obviously, for 

25   the next two weeks, but for the year following.  


                                                               3072

 1   Let's try to do it now even without this law.  

 2                But I'll be voting no.  Thank you, 

 3   Mr. President.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

 5   Stavisky on the bill.

 6                SENATOR STAVISKY:   I would ask 

 7   somebody to yield.

 8                (Laughter.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

10   Griffo, do you yield?

11                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Sure.

12                SENATOR STAVISKY:   Oh, I'm sorry, I 

13   didn't see Senator Griffo.  I apologize.  

14                Will the Senator yield for really 

15   one question?  

16                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   He 

17   yields.

18                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Sure.

19                SENATOR STAVISKY:   If we pass this 

20   legislation, would bullet aid be included?  Since 

21   bullet aid is obviously an appropriation that up 

22   to this point has not been spelled out.

23                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

24   through you.  Senator Stavisky, mandates would be 

25   required, any mandate we're putting up on a 


                                                               3073

 1   school district requiring them to spend money 

 2   would be under this.  Not in an area where you're 

 3   providing revenue to somebody.

 4                I mean, if you're doing -- like when 

 5   you provide education funding through the 

 6   education budget during the budget, that wouldn't 

 7   be -- the distribution of aid and the formula 

 8   that's exercised obviously would not be subject 

 9   to this.  

10                This is a requirement if you put a 

11   mandate out with a cost associated with that 

12   mandate, then there would be that implication 

13   listed and that would become problematic.  

14   Because you would have to provide the funding.  

15   If you're asking them to do something, then you 

16   would have to provide the funding to go along 

17   with it.

18                SENATOR STAVISKY:   In other words, 

19   we're still in the dark as to where the bullet 

20   aid is going to be going.  

21                Thank you, Mr. President.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

23   Gipson.

24                SENATOR GIPSON:   Thank you, 

25   Mr. President.  Will the sponsor yield for a 


                                                               3074

 1   question?

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

 3   Griffo, will you yield?

 4                SENATOR GRIFFO:   The sponsor 

 5   yields.

 6                SENATOR GIPSON:   Thank you, 

 7   Mr. President.

 8                Does the sponsor believe that 

 9   without term limits that this legislative body 

10   that has for decades passed billions of dollars 

11   and billions of dollars worth of unfunded 

12   mandates, can be trusted to abide by this law if 

13   it were passed and not be tempted to quickly 

14   amend it so that we could actually go back to 

15   doing business as usual?

16                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Mr. President, 

17   through you.  Senator Gipson, you're bringing up 

18   the previous bill concept of term limits.  

19                There's two things that you could 

20   have done.  Number one, if you felt so strongly 

21   about it, you could have put a nonsponsor 

22   amendment to my bill, which you had that 

23   opportunity to do and you didn't do so.  And 

24   secondly, you can join right now with Senator 

25   Adams and I on supporting term limits as a whole 


                                                               3075

 1   if you truly believe that.  Because I believe 

 2   it's a pretty good bipartisan bill that we've put 

 3   forth.  

 4                And not everybody is going to concur 

 5   with that, but each member can make that 

 6   determination.  And relatively to this, it's very 

 7   simple, Senator Gipson.  Do you believe and do 

 8   you agree that if we're going to impose a mandate 

 9   on a school district and on a local community 

10   that you should provide the funding, or do you 

11   believe we should just tell them to spend money 

12   and let the taxpayers pour it out of their 

13   wallet?  

14                SENATOR GIPSON:   Mr. President, I 

15   have no further questions.  I'd just like to 

16   speak on the bill.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   On the 

18   bill.

19                SENATOR GIPSON:   Thank you, 

20   Mr. President.

21                I actually like this bill.  I 

22   commend my colleague for making the effort to 

23   finally do something about the unfunded-mandate 

24   situation that is really severely hurting our 

25   local schools and our local governments.


                                                               3076

 1                You know, as I travel around the 

 2   district several times a week, I meet with school 

 3   boards, county boards, local government boards.  

 4   The first thing they want to know is, How are you 

 5   going to help us deal with unfunded mandates?  

 6                Most of the tax dollars that our 

 7   local governments raise are not able to be used 

 8   in a discretionary way by those same local 

 9   governments.  We are leaving our local 

10   governments and our school boards very little 

11   room to actually do the things that they need to 

12   do.  We are coming up with these ideas -- many of 

13   which are good ideas, things that need to be 

14   funded -- but we're not helping them do it.  

15   We're not giving them the tools that they need to 

16   actually pay for these needs.  

17                I like this bill.  But again, just 

18   like the term-limit bill, it doesn't go far 

19   enough.  Why can't we get serious about doing 

20   real reform?  Both my term-limit bill and my bill 

21   on unfunded mandates are constitutional 

22   amendments that would codify into law so that 

23   they could not be amended, they could not be 

24   changed --

25                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, 


                                                               3077

 1   excuse me.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

 3   Libous.  

 4                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Is the Senator 

 5   talking about Senator Griffo's bills or is he 

 6   debating his bills?  Because it would not be 

 7   germane if he's debating his bills on the floor.

 8                SENATOR GIPSON:   Mr. President, I 

 9   am --

10                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Would you 

11   keep your comments to the bill on the floor, 

12   please, Senator Gipson.

13                SENATOR GIPSON:   Absolutely.  I am 

14   talking about reforming government here and 

15   working across the aisle to deal with unfunded 

16   mandates.  

17                I'm just pointing out that this bill 

18   is weaker than it should be.  We ought to be able 

19   to do something stronger.  We ought to be able to 

20   pass a constitutional amendment that says that we 

21   cannot send down any unfunded mandates, ever, 

22   without figuring out how they're paid for.

23                I have a bill that will do that.  I 

24   have a bill that will take care of all the 

25   control and oversight that we're debating right 


                                                               3078

 1   now.  And I don't understand why that bill hasn't 

 2   come to the floor.

 3                Thank you, Mr. President.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Seeing no 

 5   other Senator wishing to be heard, the Secretary 

 6   will ring the bell.

 7                The Secretary will read the last 

 8   section.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

10   act shall take effect immediately.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 

12   roll.

13                (The Secretary called the roll.)

14                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

15   Flanagan to explain your vote.

16                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Yes, 

17   Mr. President, thank you.  

18                I want to compliment Senator 

19   Griffo.  I think this is an excellent bill.  

20   There are a lot of very good things in here.  And 

21   I want to focus on a couple of very quick 

22   things.  

23                I was just saying to Senator Lanza I 

24   think it was Ronald Reagan said that "Nine of the 

25   scariest words that people can hear are that 'I'm 


                                                               3079

 1   from the government and I'm here to help.'"

 2                Well, in Albany when we look at 

 3   statutes, the parallel is the end of the statute 

 4   when it says "The commissioner shall promulgate 

 5   rules and regulations in accordance with this 

 6   act."  That's where we find a lot of the problems 

 7   we have today.  If you look at education, a lot 

 8   of the mandates come from the Board of Regents 

 9   and SED.  

10                And Senator Krueger spoke to the 

11   practical difficulties of this bill and how it's 

12   hard to do.  And some people said it doesn't go 

13   far enough.  It is hard to do.  And that's 

14   exactly why we should be doing it.  We haven't 

15   done this enough.  The Mandate Relief Council has 

16   not done enough of its work.  

17                The New York State Senate has done 

18   far more than the Assembly, and this pushes the 

19   envelope.  This forces us to a take a look that 

20   we should be doing all the time, but this deals 

21   with the fourth branch of government.  And that 

22   are our state agencies who implement all these 

23   regulations, oftentimes at odds with what the 

24   legislative statute says and what the legislative 

25   intent is or was.  


                                                               3080

 1                So this is a very good debate.  This 

 2   is exactly what we can be talking about.  Because 

 3   when schools are looking for help, if we don't 

 4   have this discussion, we're tying their hands in 

 5   ways that are completely unnecessary.  And we are 

 6   trying to fund education as much as possible.  

 7                But this is an excellent bill, 

 8   Senator Griffo, and I fully support it.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

10   Flanagan to be recorded in the affirmative.

11                Senator Gipson to explain your vote.

12                SENATOR GIPSON:   Through you, 

13   Mr. President.  

14                Again, I support this bill, but my 

15   concern is that it's a stopgap measure that just 

16   doesn't go as far as I think it needs to go.  

17   It's a statute that can be overturned, it can be 

18   amended.  And my concern is that as the years go 

19   on, that will happen, and we'll be right back to 

20   where we started.  

21                If we want to be serious about 

22   helping our local governments and our schools, we 

23   need to pass a constitutional amendment -- which 

24   I have a bill that does just that -- that says 

25   that we will not be allowed ever again to pass 


                                                               3081

 1   any unfunded mandate until we know how it's going 

 2   to be paid for.  That's the way we go about 

 3   really reforming government.  

 4                I'm sorry if my comments irritate 

 5   Mr. Libous, but I'm just trying to help the other 

 6   side pass stronger bills.  A constitutional 

 7   amendment for unfunded mandates will solve this 

 8   problem once and for all.  

 9                And I appreciate this time to speak, 

10   and I do vote yes on this bill.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

12   Gipson to be recorded in the affirmative.

13                Announce the results.

14                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15   Calendar 1027, those recorded in the negative are 

16   Senators Avella, Hassell-Thompson, Hoylman, 

17   Krueger, Montgomery, Parker, Perkins, Rivera and 

18   Serrano.

19                Absent from voting:  Senators 

20   Bonacic and Squadron.

21                Ayes, 51.  Nays, 9.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

23   is passed.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25   1030, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 3462, 


                                                               3082

 1   Concurrent Resolution of the Senate and Assembly.

 2                SENATOR KRUEGER:   On the 

 3   resolution.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

 5   Krueger on the resolution.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you, 

 7   Mr. President.  

 8                So I don't need an explanation of 

 9   this bill, because I get it.  It has three 

10   smokestacks from the Environmental Advocates of 

11   New York.  This bill would actually change the 

12   constitution to say any regulation established by 

13   the government of the State of New York that we 

14   in our wisdom in both houses decided was not 

15   within the original intent of the legislation, we 

16   could override.  

17                I have to tell you, besides all of 

18   the giant litigation that would be opened up, 

19   from laws on our books throughout the history of 

20   the state to laws passed by this Senate under 

21   Republican control for the last 50 years, that we 

22   could actually create literally total havoc for 

23   businesses and communities in the State of 

24   New York.  

25                We would be challenging the 


                                                               3083

 1   constitutional role of the Executive, the 

 2   separation of our role as the Legislature and the 

 3   executive branch.  We would be opening up somehow 

 4   to our authority to determine we know better than 

 5   courts that have decided, we know better than the 

 6   experts in the agencies that we hire, and that we 

 7   know better than the common practice in the State 

 8   of New York.  

 9                I guess the good news for me in 

10   proudly saying I will be voting no is I do not 

11   believe our constitution will be changed at any 

12   time in the near future that would allow the 

13   Legislature to after the fact simply decide they 

14   don't like this regulation, they're going to 

15   overturn it.

16                Now, we can play a legislature.  We 

17   can overturn law.  If this house says we don't 

18   like clean air, let's get rid of the clean air 

19   bills, we can do that.  I don't agree, but we can 

20   vote to end laws.

21                But for us to summarily attempt to 

22   undo an entire process of democracy by saying we 

23   will overturn regulations, judicial orders, laws 

24   and practices of the State of New York is -- I 

25   don't know, is one of more ridiculous things, 


                                                               3084

 1   with all due respect, that I've seen on the floor 

 2   of this house in the 11 years I've been here.  

 3                I'll be voting no.  I urge everyone 

 4   to vote no.  Thank you.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Seeing no 

 6   other Senator wishing to be heard, debate is 

 7   closed.

 8                Ring the bells, Mr. Secretary.

 9                The Secretary will call the roll on 

10   the Concurrent Resolution.

11                (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

13   Seward to explain your vote.

14                SENATOR SEWARD:   Thank you, 

15   Mr. President.

16                You know, many of us have been here 

17   long enough to witness over the years situations 

18   when this Legislature has in fact enacted 

19   legislation, made it law, and then the particular 

20   state agency involved has promulgated rules and 

21   regulations which many times go far and wide away 

22   from the original legislative intent or the 

23   regulations prove to be very onerous financially, 

24   either on the state or local governments or other 

25   New Yorkers.


                                                               3085

 1                This legislation, this 

 2   constitutional amendment puts the Legislature 

 3   back in the game of reining in the state 

 4   agencies.  Let's face it, let's be accountable.  

 5   We're the elected officials by the people of the 

 6   state, not the state agency personnel.  And it 

 7   seems to me that it's important for us to 

 8   reassert our roles as lawmakers and exert some 

 9   genuine and robust oversight over the state 

10   agencies, particularly as it relates to their 

11   rules and regulations that come out of those 

12   agencies.

13                This constitutional amendment passed 

14   overwhelmingly with bipartisan support two years 

15   ago, and I hope it will again this evening.  I 

16   vote aye.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

18   Seward to be recorded in the affirmative.

19                The Secretary will announce the 

20   results.

21                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

22   Calendar Number 1030, those recorded in the 

23   negative are Senators Adams, Avella, Gianaris, 

24   Gipson, Hoylman, Krueger, LaValle, Marcellino, 

25   Montgomery, Parker, Rivera, Sanders, Serrano, 


                                                               3086

 1   Stavisky, Tkaczyk.  Also Senator 

 2   Hassell-Thompson.  Also Senator Perkins.  Also 

 3   Senator Espaillat.

 4                Absent from voting:  Senators 

 5   Bonacic and Squadron.

 6                Ayes, 42.  Nays, 18.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

 8   is passed.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

10   1032, by Senator Marchione, Senate Print 5161, an 

11   act to amend the Legislative Law.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

13   Krueger.

14                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you, 

15   Mr. President.

16                In respect for my Italian-American 

17   colleagues, I have been given permission to speak 

18   briefly on all the other bills that I have 

19   concerns with tonight.

20                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Without objection.

21                (Laughter.)

22                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Without 

23   objection.  

24                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

25   Krueger on the remaining bills.


                                                               3087

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you, 

 2   Mr. President.  

 3                So the bill we're officially on is 

 4   Calendar Number 1032, additional documentation 

 5   provided for the ARRC commission.

 6                In a nutshell, this would open up 

 7   the Executive to endless litigation.  It even 

 8   adds a section to the existing ARRC that would 

 9   allow a different vote pattern of the commission 

10   as to whether there are Democrats or Republicans 

11   in control of either or both houses.

12                I thought I had never seen anything 

13   so strange as to have different rules for 

14   commissions to vote based on who's in charge of a 

15   house, but then we lived through JCOPE, so I 

16   discovered, oh, this is a pattern in New York 

17   State law.  It's a bad model for legislation.  

18   Frankly, we should go back to scratch on this 

19   one.

20                Continuing on to 5166, relating to 

21   repealing unnecessary or otherwise burdensome 

22   rules and regulations, a fascinating proposal to 

23   order the state agencies each and every year to 

24   review all their regulations, come up with a list 

25   to give to the Governor, and then the Governor 


                                                               3088

 1   must repeal 1,000 regulations.

 2                Well, first off, we won't get 

 3   anything else done because the state agencies 

 4   will do that every year.  And again, I think by 

 5   Year 3, when we've gotten rid of 3,000 

 6   regulations we'll be asked to pass a whole bunch 

 7   of new laws so we can have new regulations so the 

 8   agencies have something to do to repeal them the 

 9   year after.

10                This is not the approach we 

11   ought to be taking if we think we're not handling 

12   law, rules or regulations correctly.  There are 

13   critical reasons for us to have rules and 

14   regulations.  And to arbitrarily say let's take a 

15   look at them every year and throw out a 

16   thousand -- again, an interesting try but I must 

17   urge a no vote on that as well.  

18                Oh, there are so many memos of 

19   opposition:  Common Cause, Riverkeeper, NYPIRG, 

20   Environmental Advocates.  You can read their 

21   memos of opposition.  They make much more 

22   articulate arguments than I am right now.

23                Then we have a state task force on 

24   rules and regulations.  I thought we were 

25   creating so many rules and regulations on how to 


                                                               3089

 1   get rules and regulations off the books from 

 2   earlier bills, I really don't know why we need 

 3   this task force for the review of rules and 

 4   regulations.  After all, if we passed the last 

 5   bill, we've got a thousand down every year 

 6   already.

 7                Then we have an additional bill, 

 8   Senator Gallivan, S567.  Just in case there were 

 9   any rules that we hadn't already gotten rid of or 

10   anything we hadn't already changed through the 

11   State Administrative Procedure Act, this would 

12   give us another task force to evaluate that one.

13                So with all due respect, 

14   Mr. President, I can't accept voting yes on any 

15   of these bills.  I understand the frustrations of 

16   my colleagues.  This isn't going to solve those 

17   problems for our communities, for our businesses, 

18   or for ensuring that we do our jobs and protect 

19   the people of New York State by passing the right 

20   laws, rational laws, and letting government 

21   agencies do what they are supposed to do with 

22   their time instead of the busywork of changing 

23   and getting rid of and task forcing every 

24   discussion.

25                I hope my colleagues will join me in 


                                                               3090

 1   voting no for the remaining bills this evening.  

 2   And I also wish whoever is going to 

 3   Italian-American night a lovely evening ahead.  

 4                Thank you, Mr. President.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Thank 

 6   you, Senator Krueger.

 7                Seeing no other Senator wishing to 

 8   be heard, the Secretary will ring the bell.

 9                Read the last section.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

11   act shall take effect immediately.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 

13   roll.

14                (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Announce 

16   the results.

17                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

18   Calendar Number 1032, those recorded in the 

19   negative are Senators Adams, Addabbo, Avella, 

20   Breslin, Dilan, Espaillat, Gianaris, 

21   Hassell-Thompson, Hoylman, Krueger, Latimer, 

22   LaValle, Montgomery, Parker, Perkins, Rivera, 

23   Sanders, Savino, Serrano, Stavisky and 

24   Stewart-Cousins.

25                Absent from voting:  Senators 


                                                               3091

 1   Bonacic and Squadron.

 2                Ayes, 39.  Nays, 21.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

 4   is passed.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Excuse me, Senator 

 6   Savino in the affirmative.  

 7                Ayes, 40.  Nays, 20.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

 9   is passed.

10                Senator Maziarz.

11                SENATOR MAZIARZ:   Thank you, 

12   Mr. President.  

13                On unanimous consent, we'd like to 

14   restore the remaining controversial bills to the 

15   noncontroversial calendar.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   So 

17   ordered.

18                SENATOR MAZIARZ:   Thank you, 

19   Mr. President.  

20                Can we now have a reading of the 

21   noncontroversial calendar.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

23   Secretary will read.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25   1033, by Senator Marchione, Senate Print 5166, an 


                                                               3092

 1   act relating to rules and regulations of the 

 2   state.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Read the 

 4   last section.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

 6   act shall take effect immediately.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 

 8   roll.

 9                (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

11   Marchione to explain your vote.

12                SENATOR MARCHIONE:   Yes, 

13   Mr. President, thank you.

14                First of all, I just want to clarify 

15   some of what Senator Krueger was stating.  This 

16   bill does not require that this review is done on 

17   a yearly basis.  But this legislation actually 

18   sets out goals and objectives for different 

19   sections of state agencies reviewing a 

20   comprehensive list by a certain date, which was 

21   August 31st of this year, and then going on to 

22   Economic Development, and then going on to the 

23   Governor.  And then certainly by April having the 

24   Governor to require to repeal at least a thousand 

25   regulations.  So it's not a yearly venture.  


                                                               3093

 1                It's about time that we take a look 

 2   at our regulations.  Here's some statistics why 

 3   we should.  You know, state agencies issue 

 4   approximately 300 new rules and regulations 

 5   annually.  New York codes of rules and 

 6   regulations consist currently of 140 pages of 

 7   regulations.  Laid end to end, all those pages 

 8   would stretch more than 12 miles.  Twelve miles 

 9   is almost enough for me to drive from here in 

10   Albany to my home in Halfmoon.  

11                Our state sea of endless rules, 

12   regulations and red tape hurts taxpayers, drives 

13   away job creators, makes New York much less 

14   economically competitive with other states, and 

15   makes New York much less attractive to companies 

16   looking where to invest and create jobs.  It's 

17   critical when we have hundreds of thousands of 

18   unemployed New Yorkers who are hurting.  

19                You don't have to take my word for 

20   it.  The Tax Foundation says New York State has 

21   America's worst business tax climate.  The 

22   Mercatus Center at George Mason University states 

23   New York State has the nation's least amount of 

24   economic freedom.  And according to the Chief 

25   magazine, New York State ranks 49th, second worst 


                                                               3094

 1   in the country, for best and worst states for 

 2   business.  

 3                Why are we looking at our 

 4   regulations, ladies and gentlemen?  Because it's 

 5   about time.  And it's absolutely necessary.  If 

 6   we want New York State to be truly open for 

 7   business, it's about time we do something about 

 8   the regulations in this state and the unfunded 

 9   mandates.

10                I vote aye.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Senator 

12   Marchione in the affirmative.

13                Announce the results.

14                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15   Calendar 1033, those recorded in the negative are 

16   Senators Adams, Addabbo, Avella, Breslin, 

17   Espaillat, Gianaris, Gipson, Hannon, 

18   Hassell-Thompson, Hoylman, Krueger, LaValle, 

19   Montgomery, Parker, Perkins, Rivera, Sanders, 

20   Savino, Serrano, Squadron, Stavisky, 

21   Stewart-Cousins and Tkaczyk.

22                Ayes, 39.  Nays, 23.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

24   is passed.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               3095

 1   1036, by Senator Griffo, Senate Print 5519A, an 

 2   act to amend the Executive Law.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Read the 

 4   last section.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 6   act shall take effect immediately.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 

 8   roll.

 9                (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.  Nays, 

11   2.  Senators Avella and Squadron recorded in the 

12   negative.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

14   is passed.

15                THE SECRETARY:   With respect to 

16   Calendar Number 1038, Senator Valesky moves to 

17   discharge, from the Committee on Rules, Assembly 

18   Bill Number 487A and substitute it for the 

19   identical Senate Bill Number 5553, Third Reading 

20   Calendar 1038.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:    

22   Substitution ordered.

23                The Secretary will read.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25   1038, by Member of the Assembly Magnarelli, 


                                                               3096

 1   Assembly Print 487A, an act to amend the State 

 2   Administrative Procedure Act.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Read the 

 4   last section.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

 6   act shall take effect on the first of September.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 

 8   roll.

 9                (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11   Calendar 1038, those recorded in the negative are 

12   Senators Adams, Hassell-Thompson, Krueger, 

13   Montgomery, Perkins, Rivera, Sanders, Serrano and 

14   Squadron.

15                Ayes, 53.  Nays, 9.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

17   is passed.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19   1040, by Senator Gallivan, Senate Print 5657, an 

20   act to amend the State Administrative Procedure 

21   Act.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Read the 

23   last section.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

25   act shall take effect immediately.


                                                               3097

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Call the 

 2   roll.

 3                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 5   Calendar Number 1040, those recorded in the 

 6   negative are Senators Adams, Avella, Espaillat, 

 7   Hassell-Thompson, Hoylman, Krueger, Montgomery, 

 8   Perkins, Rivera, Serrano and Squadron.

 9                Ayes, 51.  Nays, 11.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The bill 

11   is passed.

12                Senator Maziarz, that completes the 

13   reading of the noncontroversial calendar.

14                SENATOR MAZIARZ:   Thank you very 

15   much, Mr. President.  

16                Can we now return to motions.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   Returning 

18   to motions and resolutions.

19                Senator Maziarz.

20                SENATOR MAZIARZ:   On page 51, I 

21   offer the following amendments to Calendar Number 

22   798, Senate Print Number 4625, on behalf of 

23   Senator Young.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

25   amendments are received and adopted.


                                                               3098

 1                SENATOR MAZIARZ:   Mr. President, 

 2   behalf of Senator Young, on page 42 I offer the 

 3   following amendments to Calendar Number 543, 

 4   Senate Print Number 4399, and ask that said bill 

 5   retain its place on Third Reading Calendar.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   The 

 7   amendments are received and adopted, and the bill 

 8   retains its place on the Third Reading Calendar.

 9                SENATOR MAZIARZ:  Thank you very 

10   much, Mr. President.  

11                Is there any further business to 

12   come before the Senate?  

13                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   There is 

14   no further business.

15                SENATOR MAZIARZ:   All right, I move 

16   that we adjourn until tomorrow at 11:00 a.m., 

17   tomorrow being June the 11th.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT O'MARA:   On 

19   motion, the Senate stands adjourned until 

20   Tuesday, June 11th, at 11:00 a.m.

21                (Whereupon, at 7:12 p.m., the Senate 

22   adjourned.)

23

24

25