S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
2939
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
January 22, 2009
___________
Introduced by M. of A. BENJAMIN -- read once and referred to the Commit-
tee on Codes
AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to the use of
live line-up identification procedures
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 60.30 of the criminal procedure law, as amended by
chapter 479 of the laws of 1977, is amended to read as follows:
S 60.30 Rules of evidence; identification by means of previous recogni-
tion, in addition to present identification; PROHIBITION.
[In] 1. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION, IN any
criminal proceeding in which the defendant's commission of an offense is
in issue, a witness who testifies that (a) he observed the person
claimed by the people to be the defendant either at the time and place
of the commission of the offense or upon some other occasion relevant to
the case, and (b) on the basis of present recollection, the defendant is
the person in question and (c) on a subsequent occasion he observed the
defendant, under circumstances consistent with such rights as an accused
person may derive under the constitution of this state or of the United
States, and then also recognized him as the same person whom he had
observed on the first or incriminating occasion, may, in addition to
making an identification of the defendant at the criminal proceeding on
the basis of present recollection as the person whom he observed on the
first or incriminating occasion, also describe his previous recognition
of the defendant and testify that the person whom he observed on such
second occasion is the same person whom he had observed on the first or
incriminating occasion. Such testimony constitutes evidence in chief.
2. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF LAW, RULE, REGULATION OR COMMON
LAW PRACTICE TO THE CONTRARY, IN ANY CRIMINAL PROCEEDING IN WHICH THE
DEFENDANT'S COMMISSION OF AN OFFENSE IS IN ISSUE, USE OF AN IDENTIFICA-
TION PROCEDURE DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPH (C) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD05579-01-9
A. 2939 2
SECTION THAT ALSO CONSTITUTES A PROCEDURE KNOWN AS A LIVE LINE-UP IDEN-
TIFICATION PROCEDURE SHALL BE PROHIBITED.
S 2. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
ing the date on which it shall have become a law.