S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
4724
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
February 5, 2009
___________
Introduced by M. of A. MORELLE -- read once and referred to the Commit-
tee on Housing
AN ACT to amend the real property actions and proceedings law, in
relation to grounds for the removal of a tenant from a dwelling when
use or occupancy is illegal
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivisions 1, 2, 3 and 4 of section 715 of the real prop-
erty actions and proceedings law, subdivision 1 as amended by chapter
555 of the laws of 1978, subdivisions 2 and 4 as added by chapter 494 of
the laws of 1976, subdivision 3 as added and subdivision 4 as renumbered
by chapter 206 of the laws of 1980, are amended to read as follows:
1. An owner or tenant, including a tenant of one or more rooms of an
apartment house, tenement house or multiple dwelling, of any premises
within [two hundred] ONE THOUSAND feet OR A LOCAL TENANT ORGANIZATION,
NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATION, BLOCK CLUB, NEIGHBORHOOD PROTECTION CLUB OR
OTHER SIMILAR ORGANIZATION WHICH IS ORGANIZED FOR THE PURPOSE OF IMPROV-
ING THE NEIGHBORHOOD IN AND ABOUT THE AREA WITHIN ONE THOUSAND FEET from
other demised real property used or occupied in whole or in part as a
bawdy-house, or house or place of assignation for lewd persons, or for
purposes of prostitution, ILLEGAL GAMBLING OR ILLEGAL SALE OR POSSESSION
OF A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE OR MARIHUANA, or for any illegal trade, busi-
ness or manufacture, or any domestic corporation organized for the
suppression of vice, subject to or which submits to visitation by the
state department of [social services] FAMILY ASSISTANCE and possesses a
certificate from such department of such fact and of conformity with
regulations of the department, or any duly authorized enforcement agency
of the state or of a subdivision thereof, under a duty to enforce the
provisions of the penal law or of any state or local law, ordinance,
code, rule or regulation relating to buildings, may serve personally
upon the owner or landlord of the premises so used or occupied, or upon
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD08411-01-9
A. 4724 2
his agent, a written notice SETTING FORTH PARTICULARS AS TO THE BASIS OF
THE COMPLAINT AND requiring the owner or landlord to make an application
for the removal of the person so using or occupying the same. If the
owner or landlord or his agent does not make such application within
[five] TEN days thereafter; or, having made it, does not in good faith
diligently prosecute it, the person, corporation or enforcement agency
giving the notice may bring a proceeding under this article for such
removal as though the petitioner were the owner or landlord of the prem-
ises, and shall have precedence over any similar proceeding thereafter
brought by such owner or landlord or to one theretofore brought by him
and not prosecuted diligently and in good faith. Proof of the ill
repute of the demised premises or of the inmates thereof or of those
resorting thereto shall constitute presumptive evidence of the unlawful
use of the demised premises required to be stated in the petition for
removal. Both the person in possession of the property and the owner or
landlord shall be made respondents in the proceeding.
2. For purposes of this section, two or more convictions of any person
or persons had, within a period of one year, for any of the offenses
described in section 230.00, 230.05, 230.20, 230.25, 230.30 or 230.40 of
the penal law arising out of conduct engaged in at the same real proper-
ty consisting of a dwelling as that term is defined in subdivision four
of section four of the multiple dwelling law OR WITHIN ONE THOUSAND FEET
OF SUCH DWELLING, shall be presumptive evidence of conduct constituting
use of the premises for purposes of prostitution.
3. For the purposes of this section, two or more convictions of any
person or persons had, within a period of one year, for any of the
offenses described in ARTICLE TWO HUNDRED TWENTY OR TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-
ONE OF THE PENAL LAW OR section 225.00, 225.05, 225.10, 225.15, 225.20,
225.30, 225.32, 225.35 or 225.40 of the penal law, arising out of
conduct engaged in at the same premises consisting of a dwelling as that
term is defined in subdivision four of section four of the multiple
dwelling law OR WITHIN ONE THOUSAND FEET OF SUCH DWELLING, shall be
presumptive evidence of unlawful use of such premises and of the owner's
knowledge of the same.
4. A court granting a petition pursuant to this section may, in addi-
tion to any other order provided by law, make an order imposing and
requiring the payment by the respondent of a civil penalty not exceeding
[five] TEN thousand dollars to the municipality in which the subject
premises is located and, the payment of reasonable attorneys fees and
the costs of the proceeding to the petitioner. In any such case multi-
ple respondents shall be jointly and severally liable for any payment so
ordered and the amounts of such payments shall constitute a lien upon
the subject realty.
S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.