S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
9881
I N A S S E M B L Y
February 5, 2010
___________
Introduced by M. of A. BRODSKY -- read once and referred to the Commit-
tee on Health
AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to presumed consent
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 4301 of the public health law, as amended by chap-
ter 348 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
S 4301. Persons who may execute an anatomical gift. 1. Any individual
of sound mind and eighteen years of age or more may give all or any part
of his or her body for any purpose specified in section forty-three
hundred two of this article, the gift to take effect upon death. In any
case where the donor has properly executed an organ donor card, driver's
license authorization to make an anatomical gift, pursuant to paragraph
(a) of subdivision one of section five hundred four of the vehicle and
traffic law, registered in the New York state organ and tissue donor
registry under section forty-three hundred ten of this article, or has
otherwise given written authorization for organ or tissue donation,
authorization for donation shall not be rescinded [by an objection by a
member of any of the classes specified in paragraphs (a) through (h) of
subdivision two of this section,] except upon a showing that the donor
revoked the authorization.
2. [Any of the following persons, in the order of priority stated,
may, when persons in prior classes are not reasonably available, will-
ing, and able to act, at the time of death, and in the absence of actual
notice of contrary indications by the decedent, or actual notice of
opposition by a member of the same class or prior class specified in
paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g) or (h) of this subdivision,
or reason to believe that an anatomical gift is contrary to the
decedent's religious or moral beliefs, give all or any part of the
decedent's body for any purpose specified in section forty-three hundred
two of this article:
(a) the person designated as the decedent's health care agent under
article twenty-nine-C of this chapter, subject to any written statement
in the health care proxy form,
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD15760-01-0
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(b) the person designated as the decedent's agent in a written instru-
ment under article forty-two of this chapter, subject to any written
statement in the written instrument,
(c) the spouse, if not legally separated from the patient, or the
domestic partner,
(d) a son or daughter eighteen years of age or older,
(e) either parent,
(f) a brother or sister eighteen years of age or older,
(g) a guardian of the person of the decedent at the time of his death,
(h) any other person authorized or under the obligation to dispose of
the body.
3. For the purposes of this section, "reasonably available" means that
a person to be contacted can be contacted without undue effort and will-
ing and able to act in a timely manner consistent with existing medical
criteria necessary for the making of an anatomical gift.
4. For the purposes of this section, "domestic partner" means a person
who, with respect to another person:
(a) is formally a party in a domestic partnership or similar relation-
ship with the other person, entered into pursuant to the laws of the
United States or any state, local or foreign jurisdiction, or registered
as the domestic partner of the person with any registry maintained by
the employer of either party or any state, municipality, or foreign
jurisdiction; or
(b) is formally recognized as a beneficiary or covered person under
the other person's employment benefits or health insurance; or
(c) is dependent or mutually interdependent on the other person for
support, as evidenced by the totality of the circumstances indicating a
mutual intent to be domestic partners including but not limited to:
common ownership or joint leasing of real or personal property; common
householding, shared income or shared expenses; children in common;
signs of intent to marry or become domestic partners under paragraph (a)
or (b) of this subdivision; or the length of the personal relationship
of the persons.
Each party to a domestic partnership shall be considered to be the
domestic partner of the other party. "Domestic partner" shall not
include a person who is related to the other person by blood in a manner
that would bar marriage to the other person in New York state. "Domestic
partner" shall also not include any person who is less than eighteen
years of age or who is the adopted child of the other person or who is
related by blood in a manner that would bar marriage in New York state
to a person who is the lawful spouse of the other person.
5.] The donee shall not accept the gift [under the following circum-
stances:
(a) the donee has actual notice of contrary indication by the dece-
dent;
(b)] where the donor has not properly executed an organ donor card,
driver's license authorization to make an anatomical gift, pursuant to
paragraph (a) of subdivision one of section five hundred four of the
vehicle and traffic law, registered in the New York state organ and
tissue donor registry under section forty-three hundred ten of this
article, or otherwise given written authorization for organ or tissue
donation, or has revoked any such authorization[, and the gift is
opposed by a person or persons in the highest priority available of the
classes specified in paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g) or (h)
of subdivision two of this section; or
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(c) the donee has reason to believe that an anatomical gift is contra-
ry to the decedent's religious or moral beliefs].
[6.] 3. A gift of all or part of a body authorizes any examination
necessary to assure medical acceptability of gift for the purposes
intended.
[7.] 4. The rights of the donee created by the gift are paramount to
the rights of others except as provided by section forty-three hundred
eight of this article.
[8.] 5. The person who documents the making, amending or revoking of
an anatomical gift, acting reasonably and in good faith in accordance
with this article, may accept an anatomical gift under this article made
by a person who represents that he or she is entitled to consent to the
donation.
S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.