S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
1398
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
January 29, 2009
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Introduced by Sens. MAZIARZ, ALESI, BONACIC, DeFRANCISCO, FLANAGAN,
FUSCHILLO, VOLKER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed
to be committed to the Committee on Transportation
AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law and the navigation law, in
relation to suspension of vessel operation privileges and motor vehi-
cle licenses for the operation of a vessel while under the influence
of alcohol or drugs
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
the "Guy Kyler Act".
S 2. Section 1193 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding
a new subdivision 3 to read as follows:
3. SUSPENSION OF PRIVILEGE TO OPERATE A VESSEL. IN ADDITION TO ANY
OTHER SANCTION IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, A PERSON'S PRIVILEGE TO
OPERATE A VESSEL SHALL BE SUSPENDED, AND A VESSEL REGISTRATION MAY BE
SUSPENDED, FOLLOWING A CONVICTION UNDER SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED
NINETY-TWO OF THIS ARTICLE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SUBPARA-
GRAPHS FOUR, FIVE AND SIX OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF
SECTION FORTY-NINE-A OF THE NAVIGATION LAW.
S 3. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 49-a of the navigation
law, as added by chapter 805 of the laws of 1992, subparagraph 1 as
amended by chapter 599 of the laws of 2008, is amended to read as
follows:
(a) The court shall suspend a person's privilege to operate a vessel
and may suspend a vessel registration for:
(1) a period of at least six but less than twelve months where an
operator is convicted of a violation of paragraph (a) of subdivision two
of this section. In determining the length of such suspension or suspen-
sions, the court may take into consideration the seriousness of the
offense and may impose a period of suspension whereby such suspension
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD01228-01-9
S. 1398 2
may be in effect during a portion of the current or subsequent boating
season;
(2) a period of twelve months where an operator is convicted of a
violation of paragraph (b), (c), (d) or (e) of subdivision two of this
section;
(3) a period of twenty-four months where a person is convicted of a
violation of paragraph (b), (c), (d) or (e) of subdivision two of this
section after having been convicted of a violation of paragraph (b),
(c), (d) or (e) of subdivision two of this section or of operating a
vessel or public vessel while intoxicated or under the influence of
drugs within the preceding ten years[.];
(4) A PERIOD OF NINETY DAYS, WHERE SUCH PERSON IS CONVICTED OF A
VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THE
VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW. WHERE THE COURT DETERMINES THAT THE PERIOD OF
SUSPENSION IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH WOULD EXTEND BEYOND THE
CURRENT BOATING SEASON, THE COURT MAY DIRECT THAT ANY PORTION OF SUCH
SUSPENSION PERIOD TAKE EFFECT DURING THE FOLLOWING BOATING SEASON;
(5) A PERIOD OF SIX MONTHS, WHERE SUCH PERSON IS CONVICTED OF A
VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION TWO, TWO-A, THREE, FOUR OR FOUR-A OF SECTION
ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW. WHERE THE
COURT DETERMINES THAT THE PERIOD OF SUSPENSION IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH WOULD EXTEND BEYOND THE CURRENT BOATING SEASON, THE COURT
MAY DIRECT THAT ANY PORTION OF SUCH SUSPENSION PERIOD TAKE EFFECT DURING
THE FOLLOWING BOATING SEASON; OR
(6) A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR, WHERE SUCH PERSON IS CONVICTED OF A
VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION TWO, TWO-A, THREE, FOUR OR FOUR-A OF SECTION
ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW COMMITTED WITH-
IN TEN YEARS OF A CONVICTION FOR A VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION TWO, TWO-A,
THREE, FOUR OR FOUR-A OF SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THE VEHI-
CLE AND TRAFFIC LAW. WHERE THE COURT DETERMINES THAT THE PERIOD OF
SUSPENSION IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH WOULD EXTEND BEYOND THE
CURRENT BOATING SEASON, THE COURT MAY DIRECT THAT ANY PORTION OF SUCH
SUSPENSION PERIOD TAKE EFFECT DURING THE FOLLOWING BOATING SEASON.
S 4. Section 49-a of the navigation law is amended by adding a new
subdivision 3-a to read as follows:
3-A. ADDITIONAL SANCTIONS; SUSPENSION OF MOTOR VEHICLE DRIVER'S
LICENSE AND MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION. IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER SANC-
TION IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, A COURT MAY SUSPEND A LICENSE TO
DRIVE A MOTOR VEHICLE, AND A MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION MAY ALSO BE
SUSPENDED, WHERE (A) A PERSON IS CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION
TWO OF THIS SECTION AFTER HAVING BEEN CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF SUBDI-
VISION TWO OF THIS SECTION, NOT ARISING OUT OF THE SAME INCIDENT, WITHIN
THE PRECEDING TEN YEARS, OR (B) A PERSON IS CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF
SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION AND, AS A RESULT OF SUCH VIOLATION, A
PERSON OTHER THAN THE PERSON SO CONVICTED WAS KILLED OR SUFFERED SERIOUS
PHYSICAL INJURY. ANY SUSPENSION IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION
SHALL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPHS L AND M OF
SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC
LAW.
S 5. Subdivision 3 of section 510 of the vehicle and traffic law is
amended by adding two new paragraphs l and m to read as follows:
1. FOR A PERIOD OF FORTY-FIVE DAYS WHERE THE HOLDER IS CONVICTED OF A
VIOLATION OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION FORTY-NINE-A
OF THE NAVIGATION LAW AND SUCH SUSPENSION IS ORDERED PURSUANT TO SUBDI-
VISION THREE-A OF SECTION FORTY-NINE-A OF THE NAVIGATION LAW;
S. 1398 3
M. FOR A PERIOD OF NINETY DAYS WHERE THE HOLDER IS CONVICTED OF A
VIOLATION OF PARAGRAPH (B), (C), (D) OR (E) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF
SECTION FORTY-NINE-A OF THE NAVIGATION LAW AND SUCH SUSPENSION IS
ORDERED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION THREE-A OF SECTION FORTY-NINE-A OF THE
NAVIGATION LAW;
S 6. Subdivision 4 of section 1196 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
amended by chapter 196 of the laws of 1996, is amended to read as
follows:
4. Eligibility. Participation in the program shall be limited to those
persons convicted of alcohol or drug-related traffic offenses or persons
who have been adjudicated youthful offenders for alcohol or drug-related
traffic offenses, or persons found to have been operating a motor vehi-
cle after having consumed alcohol in violation of section eleven hundred
ninety-two-a of this article, OR PERSONS CONVICTED OF ALCOHOL OR
DRUG-RELATED NAVIGATION OFFENSES IN VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF
SECTION FORTY-NINE-A OF THE NAVIGATION LAW AND WHOSE DRIVERS' LICENSES
WERE SUSPENDED AS A RESULT OF SUCH CONVICTION, who choose to participate
and who satisfy the criteria and meet the requirements for participation
as established by this section and the regulations promulgated there-
under; provided, however, in the exercise of discretion, the judge
imposing sentence may prohibit the defendant from enrolling in such
program. The commissioner or deputy may exercise discretion, to reject
any person from participation referred to such program and nothing here-
in contained shall be construed as creating a right to be included in
any course or program established under this section. In addition, no
person shall be permitted to take part in such program if, during the
five years immediately preceding commission of an alcohol or drug-relat-
ed traffic offense or a finding of a violation of section eleven hundred
ninety-two-a of this article, such person has participated in a program
established pursuant to this article or been convicted of a violation of
any subdivision of section eleven hundred ninety-two of this article, OR
THE COMMISSION OF AN ALCOHOL OR DRUG-RELATED NAVIGATION OFFENSE IN
VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION FORTY-NINE-A OF THE NAVIGATION
LAW FOR WHICH THE DRIVER'S LICENSE WAS SUSPENDED other than a violation
committed prior to November first, nineteen hundred eighty-eight, for
which such person did not participate in such program. In the exercise
of discretion, the commissioner or a deputy shall have the right to
expel any participant from the program who fails to satisfy the require-
ments for participation in such program or who fails to satisfactorily
participate in or attend any aspect of such program. Notwithstanding any
contrary provisions of this chapter, satisfactory participation in and
completion of a course in such program shall result in the termination
of any sentence of imprisonment that may have been imposed by reason of
a conviction therefor; provided, however, that nothing contained in this
section shall delay the commencement of such sentence.
S 7. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
ing the date on which it shall have become a law.