S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
1506
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
February 2, 2009
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Introduced by Sens. DeFRANCISCO, GRIFFO, LARKIN, MORAHAN -- read twice
and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee
on Agriculture
AN ACT to amend the agriculture and markets law, in relation to the
humane destruction or disposition of certain animals; and repealing
certain provisions of such law relating thereto
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivisions 2-a, 2-b, 2-c, 2-d and 2-e of section 374 of
the agriculture and markets law are REPEALED.
S 2. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 374 of the agriculture and
markets law, as added by chapter 545 of the laws of 1971, are amended to
read as follows:
1. Any agent or officer of [the American Society for the Prevention of
Cruelty to Animals, or of any society duly incorporated for that
purpose] A DULY INCORPORATED SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO
ANIMALS, ANIMAL SHELTER, HUMANE SOCIETY, or any police officer, may
lawfully [and humanely destroy or] cause to be humanely destroyed (BY
MEANS PROVIDED FOR IN PARAGRAPH A OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION)
any animal found abandoned and not properly cared for, or any lost,
strayed, homeless or unwanted animal, if upon examination a licensed
[veterinary surgeon] VETERINARIAN shall certify in writing, or if two
reputable citizens called [by him] UPON BY SUCH AGENT, OFFICER OR POLICE
OFFICER to view the same in his OR HER presence find that the animal is
so maimed, diseased, disabled, or infirm so as to be unfit for any
useful purpose OR SUCH THAT IN THE OPINION OF A LICENSED VETERINARIAN,
HUMANE EUTHANASIA IS WARRANTED; or after such agent [or], officer OR
POLICE OFFICER has obtained in writing from the owner of such animal his
OR HER consent to such destruction.
2. In the absence of such findings or certificate [the American Socie-
ty for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals or any society duly incorpo-
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD00470-02-9
S. 1506 2
rated for that purpose] A DULY INCORPORATED SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION
OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, ANIMAL SHELTER, OR HUMANE SOCIETY may after five
days [humanely destroy] MAKE AVAILABLE FOR ADOPTION OR HAVE HUMANELY
DESTROYED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, any animal
of which possession is taken as provided for in the preceding section,
unless the same is earlier redeemed by its owner.
S 3. Subdivisions 3, 4 and 5 of section 374 of the agriculture and
markets law are renumbered subdivisions 6, 7 and 8 and three new subdi-
visions 3, 4 and 5 are added to read as follows:
3. A. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISION FOUR OF THIS SECTION, EUTHANA-
SIA OF ANIMALS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL BE ACCOMPLISHED SOLELY BY
MEANS OF INJECTION OF SODIUM PENTOBARBITAL OR SODIUM PENTOBARBITAL
SOLUTION ADMINISTERED BY A CERTIFIED EUTHANASIA TECHNICIAN, A LICENSED
VETERINARIAN OR A LICENSED VETERINARY TECHNICIAN. EUTHANASIA BY INTRA-
CARDIAC INJECTION OF SODIUM PENTOBARBITAL OR SODIUM PENTOBARBITAL
SOLUTION SHALL ONLY BE PERFORMED UPON ANIMALS THAT ARE UNCONSCIOUS,
UNLESS A LICENSED VETERINARIAN DETERMINES THAT AN INTRACARDIAC INJECTION
ON A CONSCIOUS ANIMAL IS THE MOST HUMANE METHOD OF EUTHANASIA FOR THE
INDIVIDUAL ANIMAL.
B. NO ANIMAL SHALL BE LEFT UNATTENDED BETWEEN THE TIME THAT THE EUTHA-
NASIA PROCEDURE BEGINS AND THE TIME WHEN DEATH IS CONFIRMED. THE BODY
OF A EUTHANIZED ANIMAL SHALL NOT BE DISPOSED OF IN ANY MANNER UNTIL
DEATH IS CONFIRMED BY A LICENSED VETERINARIAN, A CERTIFIED EUTHANASIA
TECHNICIAN OR A LICENSED VETERINARY TECHNICIAN. VIOLATIONS OF THIS
PARAGRAPH SHALL BE PUNISHABLE BY A CIVIL PENALTY OF NOT MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED DOLLARS.
THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROMULGATE REGULATIONS DEEMED NECESSARY FOR
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION, INCLUDING REGU-
LATIONS GOVERNING THE TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION OF CERTIFIED EUTHANASIA
TECHNICIANS.
4. A. ANY METHOD OF EUTHANASIA OTHER THAN THAT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBDI-
VISION THREE OF THIS SECTION IS PROHIBITED EXCEPT THAT EUTHANASIA OF AN
ANIMAL BY GUNSHOT IS PERMISSIBLE AS AN EMERGENCY MEASURE FOR AN ANIMAL
THAT IS POSING AN IMMINENT THREAT OF SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY TO A PERSON
OR TO ANOTHER ANIMAL AS PROVIDED IN SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-ONE-A OF
THIS CHAPTER AND WHERE THE USE OF A HUMANE METHOD OF EUTHANASIA
PRESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION IS RENDERED IMPOSSIBLE OR WHERE A SEVERELY
INJURED ANIMAL IS SUFFERING AND CANNOT OTHERWISE BE AIDED.
B. WITHIN NINETY DAYS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBDIVISION, ANY
CHAMBER USED TO INDUCE HYPOXIA BY MEANS OF A LETHAL GAS SHALL BE DISMAN-
TLED, RENDERED INOPERABLE AND BEYOND REPAIR, AND REMOVED FROM THE PREM-
ISES. VIOLATIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL BE PUNISHABLE BY A CIVIL
PENALTY OF NOT MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS.
5. NO PERSON SHALL RELEASE ANY DOG OR CAT FROM THE CUSTODY OR CONTROL
OF ANY POUND, SHELTER, SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS,
HUMANE SOCIETY, DOG PROTECTIVE ASSOCIATION, DOG CONTROL OFFICER, PEACE
OFFICER OR ANY AGENT THEREOF, FOR ANY PURPOSE EXCEPT ADOPTION OR REDEMP-
TION BY ITS OWNER. NOTWITHSTANDING THE PENALTIES SET FORTH IN PARAGRAPH
B OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION AND PARAGRAPH B OF SUBDIVISION
FOUR OF THIS SECTION, ANY VIOLATION OF THIS SUBDIVISION, SUBDIVISIONS
TWO, THREE OR FOUR OF THIS SECTION, SHALL CONSTITUTE A MISDEMEANOR AND
SHALL BE PUNISHABLE BY IMPRISONMENT FOR NOT MORE THAN ONE YEAR, OR BY A
FINE OF NOT MORE THAN ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS, OR BY BOTH.
S 4. Paragraphs b and e of subdivision 8 of section 374 of the agri-
culture and markets law, as added by chapter 569 of the laws of 1995 and
S. 1506 3
such subdivision as renumbered by section three of this act, are amended
to read as follows:
b. Pursuant to the provisions of subdivisions [two-a, two-b, two-c and
two-d] TWO, THREE, FOUR AND FIVE of this section, no dog or cat in the
custody of a duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruelty to
animals, a duly incorporated humane society or its authorized agents
thereof, or a pound or shelter, shall be sold, transferred or otherwise
made available to any person for the purpose of research, experimenta-
tion or testing. No authorized agent of a duly incorporated society for
the prevention of cruelty to animals, nor of a duly incorporated humane
society, shall use any animal placed in its custody by the duly incorpo-
rated society for the prevention of cruelty to animals or duly incorpo-
rated humane society for the purpose of research, experimentation or
testing.
e. A duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruelty to
animals or a duly incorporated humane society in charge of animals
forfeited pursuant to paragraph a of this subdivision may, in its
discretion, lawfully and without liability, adopt them to individuals
other than the convicted person or person dwelling in the same household
who conspired, aided or abetted in the unlawful act which was the basis
of the conviction, or who knew or should have known of the unlawful act,
or humanely dispose of them according to the provisions of subdivisions
[two-a, two-b, two-c, and two-d] TWO, THREE, FOUR AND FIVE of this
section.
S 5. Section 332 of the agriculture and markets law, as amended by
chapter 674 of the laws of 1980, is amended to read as follows:
S 332. Disposition. Any person having in his care, custody, or control
any abandoned animal, as defined in section three hundred thirty-one of
this [chapter] ARTICLE, may deliver such animal to any humane society or
society for the prevention of cruelty to animals having facilities for
the care and eventual disposition of such animals, or, in the case of
dogs, cats and other small animals, to any pound maintained by or under
contract or agreement with any county, city, town, or village within
which such animal was abandoned. The person with whom the animal was
abandoned shall, however, on the day of divesting himself of possession
thereof, notify the person who had placed such animal in his custody of
the name and address of the animal society or pound to which the animal
has been delivered, such notice to be by registered letter mailed to the
last known address of the person intended to be so notified. If an
animal is not claimed by its owner within five days after being so
delivered to such humane society or society for the prevention of cruel-
ty to animals, or pound, such animal may at any time thereafter be
placed for adoption in a suitable home or euthanized IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED SEVENTY-FOUR OF THIS CHAPTER.
In no event, however, shall the use of a decompression chamber or decom-
pression device of any kind be used for the purpose of destroying or
disposing of such animal.
S 6. Subdivisions 7 and 7-a of section 118 of the agriculture and
markets law, subdivision 7 as amended by chapter 645 of the laws of 1988
and subdivision 7-a as amended by chapter 619 of the laws of 1987, are
amended to read as follows:
7. An owner shall forfeit title to any dog unredeemed at the expira-
tion of the appropriate redemption period, and the dog shall then be
made available for adoption or euthanized subject to the provisions [of
subdivisions two-a, two-b, two-c, two-d, and two-e] of section three
hundred seventy-four of this chapter. Provided that no dog in the custo-
S. 1506 4
dy of a pound or shelter shall be delivered for adoption unless it has
been licensed pursuant to the provisions of this article prior to its
release from the custody of a pound or shelter. Any municipality may by
local law or ordinance establish additional conditions for adoption
including the requirement that adopted dogs shall be spayed or neutered
before or after release from custody upon such terms and conditions as
the municipality may establish.
7-a. Any dog or cat in the custody of a pound or shelter shall be made
available for adoption or euthanized subject to the provisions [of
subdivisions two-a, two-b, two-c, two-d, and two-e] of section three
hundred seventy-four of this chapter after the time for redemption has
expired.
S 7. This act shall take effect on the three hundred sixty-fifth day
after it shall have become a law.