S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
4264
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
April 20, 2009
___________
Introduced by Sen. KRUGER -- (at request of the State Commission on
Public Integrity) -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed
to be committed to the Committee on Finance
AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to imposing a penalty for
obstruction of a commission investigation
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 12 of section 94 of
the executive law, as amended by chapter 14 of the laws of 2007, are
amended to read as follows:
(a) If the commission receives a sworn complaint alleging a violation
of section seventy-three, seventy-three-a or seventy-four of the public
officers law, section one hundred seven of the civil service law or
article one-A of the legislative law by a person or entity subject to
the jurisdiction of the commission, or if a reporting individual has
filed a statement which reveals a possible violation of these
provisions, or if the commission determines on its own initiative to
investigate a possible violation, the commission shall notify the indi-
vidual OR ENTITY in writing, describe the possible or alleged violation
of such laws and provide the [person] INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY with a
fifteen day period in which to submit a written response setting forth
information relating to the activities cited as a possible or alleged
violation of law. If the commission thereafter makes a determination
that further inquiry is justified, it shall give the individual OR ENTI-
TY an opportunity to be heard. The commission shall also inform the
individual OR ENTITY of its rules regarding the conduct of adjudicatory
proceedings and appeals and the due process procedural mechanisms avail-
able to such individual OR ENTITY. If the commission determines at any
stage of the proceeding, that there is no violation or that any poten-
tial conflict of interest violation has been rectified, it shall so
advise the individual OR ENTITY and the complainant, if any. All of the
foregoing proceedings shall be confidential.
(b) If the commission determines that there is reasonable cause to
believe that a violation has occurred, it shall send a notice of reason-
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD08303-01-9
S. 4264 2
able cause: (i) to the reporting person OR ENTITY; (ii) to the complain-
ant if any; (iii) in the case of a statewide elected official, to the
temporary president of the senate and the speaker of the assembly; and
(iv) in the case of a state officer or employee, to the appointing
authority for such person.
S 2. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 12 of section 94 of the executive
law is relettered paragraph (d) and a new paragraph (c) is added to read
as follows:
(C) IF THE COMMISSION DETERMINES DURING THE COURSE OF ITS INVESTI-
GATION THAT ANY INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY HAS ACTED WITH INTENT TO OBSTRUCT
SUCH INVESTIGATION AND THAT IMPOSITION OF A CIVIL PENALTY AGAINST SUCH
INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY IS APPROPRIATE, THE COMMISSION SHALL NOTIFY THE
INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY IN WRITING THAT IT WILL SEEK A CIVIL PENALTY
AGAINST SUCH INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION OR EVIDENCE
PERTAINING TO THE ALLEGATION. A COPY OF THE NOTIFICATION SHALL BE
FORWARDED TO THE HEARING OFFICER FOR REVIEW AND RECOMMENDATION. THE
INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY MAY RESPOND TO THE ALLEGATIONS DIRECTLY TO THE
HEARING OFFICER WITHIN FIVE DAYS OF THE DATE OF NOTIFICATION. WITHIN TEN
DAYS OF THE DATE OF NOTIFICATION, THE HEARING OFFICER SHALL TRANSMIT A
RECOMMENDATION TO THE COMMISSIONER CONCERNING THE APPROPRIATE PENALTY TO
BE ASSESSED, IF ANY. A COPY OF THE RECOMMENDATION SHALL BE TRANSMITTED
TO THE INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY. AS SOON AS IS PRACTICAL, THE COMMISSION
SHALL ISSUE A FINAL DECISION. THE COMMISSION MAY ADOPT THE RECOMMENDA-
TION OF THE HEARING OFFICER IN WHOLE OR IN PART OR IT MAY REVERSE,
REMAND OR DISMISS THE HEARING OFFICER'S RECOMMENDATION. THE COMMISSION'S
ASSESSMENT OF A CIVIL PENALTY MADE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL NOT
PRECLUDE ITS REFERRAL TO THE EXTENT AUTHORIZED BY LAW OF OTHER
VIOLATIONS OF LAW TO A PROSECUTOR OR APPROPRIATE AUTHORITY FOR ACTION.
S 3. Subdivision 13 of section 94 of the executive law, as amended by
chapter 14 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
13. An individual subject to the jurisdiction of the commission who
knowingly and intentionally violates the provisions of subdivisions two
through five, seven, eight, twelve or fourteen through seventeen of
section seventy-three of the public officers law, section one hundred
seven of the civil service law, or a reporting individual who knowingly
and wilfully fails to file an annual statement of financial disclosure
or who knowingly and wilfully with intent to deceive makes a false
statement or fraudulent omission or gives information which such indi-
vidual knows to be false on such statement of financial disclosure filed
pursuant to section seventy-three-a of the public officers law shall be
subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed forty thousand
dollars and the value of any gift, compensation or benefit received as a
result of such violation. An individual who knowingly and intentionally
violates the provisions of paragraph b, c, d or i of subdivision three
of section seventy-four of the public officers law shall be subject to a
civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars and the
value of any gift, compensation or benefit received as a result of such
violation. An individual who knowingly and intentionally violates the
provisions of paragraph a, e or g of subdivision three of section seven-
ty-four of the public officers law shall be subject to a civil penalty
in an amount not to exceed the value of any gift, compensation or bene-
fit received as a result of such violation. An individual subject to the
jurisdiction of the commission who knowingly and willfully violates
article one-A of the legislative law shall be subject to civil penalty
as provided for in that article. ANY INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY ACTING WITH
INTENT TO OBSTRUCT A COMMISSION INVESTIGATION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A
S. 4264 3
CIVIL PENALTY IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS. Assess-
ment of a civil penalty hereunder shall be made by the commission with
respect to persons subject to its jurisdiction. In assessing the amount
of the civil penalties to be imposed, the commission shall consider the
seriousness of the violation, the amount of gain to the individual and
whether the individual previously had any civil or criminal penalties
imposed pursuant to this section, and any other factors the commission
deems appropriate. For a violation of this subdivision, other than for
conduct which constitutes a violation of section one hundred seven of
the civil service law, subdivisions twelve or fourteen through seventeen
of section seventy-three or section seventy-four of the public officers
law or article one-A of the legislative law, the commission may, in lieu
of a civil penalty, refer a violation to the appropriate prosecutor and
upon such conviction, such violation shall be punishable as a class A
misdemeanor. A civil penalty for false filing may not be imposed here-
under in the event a category of "value" or "amount" reported hereunder
is incorrect unless such reported information is falsely understated.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, no other
penalty, civil or criminal may be imposed for a failure to file, or for
a false filing, of such statement, or a violation of section seventy-
three of the public officers law, except that the appointing authority
may impose disciplinary action as otherwise provided by law. The commis-
sion may refer violations of this subdivision to the appointing authori-
ty for disciplinary action as otherwise provided by law. The commission
shall be deemed to be an agency within the meaning of article three of
the state administrative procedure act and shall adopt rules governing
the conduct of adjudicatory proceedings and appeals taken pursuant to a
proceeding commenced under article seventy-eight of the civil practice
law and rules relating to the assessment of the civil penalties herein
authorized and commission denials of requests for certain deletions or
exemptions to be made from a financial disclosure statement as author-
ized in paragraph (h) or paragraph (i) of subdivision nine of this
section. Such rules, which shall not be subject to the approval require-
ments of the state administrative procedure act, shall provide for due
process procedural mechanisms substantially similar to those set forth
in article three of the state administrative procedure act but such
mechanisms need not be identical in terms or scope. Assessment of a
civil penalty or commission denial of such a request shall be final
unless modified, suspended or vacated within thirty days of imposition,
with respect to the assessment of such penalty, or unless such denial of
request is reversed within such time period, and upon becoming final
shall be subject to review at the instance of the affected reporting
individuals in a proceeding commenced against the commission, pursuant
to article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
S 4. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 16 of section 94 of the executive
law, as amended by chapter 14 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as
follows:
(d) Conduct any investigation necessary to carry out the provisions of
this section. Pursuant to this power and duty, the commission may admin-
ister oaths or affirmations, subpoena witnesses, compel their attendance
and require the production of any books or records which it may deem
relevant or material. ANY INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY ACTING WITH INTENT TO
OBSTRUCT A COMMISSION INVESTIGATION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A CIVIL PENALTY
IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS;
S 5. This act shall take effect immediately.