S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
5435
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
May 5, 2009
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Introduced by Sen. HUNTLEY -- (at request of the Office of Mental Retar-
dation Development Disabilities) -- read twice and ordered printed,
and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Judiciary
AN ACT to amend the surrogate's court procedure act, in relation to
authorizing the consumer advisory board to make health care decisions
for certain residents of the former Willowbrook state school
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 1 of section 1750-b
of the surrogate's court procedure act, as added by chapter 105 of the
laws of 2007, the closing paragraph of paragraph (a) as added by chapter
262 of the laws of 2008, are amended to read as follows:
(a) For the purposes of making a decision to withhold or withdraw
life-sustaining treatment pursuant to this section, in the case of a
person for whom no guardian has been appointed pursuant to section
seventeen hundred fifty or seventeen hundred fifty-a of this article, a
"guardian" shall also mean a family member of a person who (i) has
mental retardation, or (ii) has a developmental disability, as defined
in section 1.03 of the mental hygiene law, which (A) includes mental
retardation, or (B) results in a similar impairment of general intellec-
tual functioning or adaptive behavior so that such person is incapable
of managing himself or herself, and/or his or her affairs by reason of
such developmental disability. Qualified family members shall be
included in a prioritized list OF SAID FAMILY MEMBERS pursuant to regu-
lations established by the commissioner of mental retardation and devel-
opmental disabilities. Such family members must have a significant and
ongoing involvement in a person's life so as to have sufficient know-
ledge of their needs and, when reasonably known or ascertainable, the
person's wishes, including moral and religious beliefs. IN THE CASE OF A
PERSON WHO WAS A RESIDENT OF THE FORMER WILLOWBROOK STATE SCHOOL ON
MARCH SEVENTEENTH, NINETEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-TWO AND THOSE ONE HUNDRED
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD07417-03-9
S. 5435 2
FOUR INDIVIDUALS WHO WERE IN COMMUNITY CARE STATUS ON THAT DATE AND
SUBSEQUENTLY RETURNED TO WILLOWBROOK OR A RELATED FACILITY, WHO ARE
FULLY REPRESENTED BY THE CONSUMER ADVISORY BOARD AND WHO HAVE NO GUARDI-
ANS APPOINTED PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE OR HAVE NO QUALIFIED FAMILY
MEMBERS TO MAKE SUCH A DECISION, THEN A "GUARDIAN" SHALL ALSO MEAN THE
CONSUMER ADVISORY BOARD. A decision of such family members OR THE
CONSUMER ADVISORY BOARD to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treat-
ment shall be subject to all of the protections, procedures and safe-
guards which apply to the decision of a guardian to withhold or withdraw
life-sustaining treatment pursuant to this section.
In the case of a person for whom no guardian has been appointed pursu-
ant to this article or for whom there is no qualified family member OR
THE CONSUMER ADVISORY BOARD available to make such a decision, a "guard-
ian" shall also mean, notwithstanding the definitions in section 80.03
of the mental hygiene law, a surrogate [court] decision-making commit-
tee, as defined in article eighty of the mental hygiene law. All decla-
rations and procedures, including expedited procedures, to comply with
this section shall be established by regulations promulgated by the
commission on quality of care and advocacy for persons with disabili-
ties.
(b) Regulations establishing the prioritized list OF QUALIFIED FAMILY
MEMBERS required by paragraph (a) of this subdivision shall be developed
by the commissioner of mental retardation and developmental disabilities
in conjunction with parents, advocates and family members of persons who
are mentally retarded. REGULATIONS TO IMPLEMENT THE AUTHORITY OF THE
CONSUMER ADVISORY BOARD PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION
MAY BE PROMULGATED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF THE OFFICE OF MENTAL RETARDA-
TION AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES WITH ADVICE FROM THE CONSUMER ADVI-
SORY BOARD.
S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.