S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
5492
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
May 12, 2009
___________
Introduced by Sen. OPPENHEIMER -- read twice and ordered printed, and
when printed to be committed to the Committee on Education
AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to involuntary transfer
of violent or disruptive pupils
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The subdivision heading and paragraph a of subdivision 3 of
section 3214 of the education law, as amended by chapter 181 of the laws
of 2000, are amended to read as follows:
[Suspension] DISCIPLINE of a pupil. a. The board of education, board
of trustees or sole trustee, the superintendent of schools, district
superintendent of schools or principal of a school may suspend the
following pupils from required attendance upon instruction AND/OR TRANS-
FER THE FOLLOWING PUPILS FROM THEIR CURRENT CLASSROOM SETTING TO A MORE
APPROPRIATE EDUCATIONAL SETTING IN ANOTHER SCHOOL:
A pupil who is insubordinate or disorderly or violent or disruptive,
or whose conduct otherwise endangers the safety, morals, health or
welfare of others.
S 2. Subparagraph 1 of paragraph c of subdivision 3 of section 3214 of
the education law, as amended by chapter 430 of the laws of 2006, is
amended to read as follows:
(1) No pupil may be suspended for a period in excess of five school
days AND/OR TRANSFERRED unless such pupil and the person in parental
relation to such pupil shall have had an opportunity for a fair hearing,
upon reasonable notice, at which such pupil shall have the right of
representation by counsel, with the right to question witnesses against
such pupil and to present witnesses and other evidence on his or her
behalf. Where the pupil is a student with a disability or a student
presumed to have a disability, the provisions of paragraph g of this
subdivision shall also apply. Where a pupil has been suspended AND/OR
TRANSFERRED in accordance with this subparagraph by a superintendent of
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD11831-01-9
S. 5492 2
schools, district superintendent of schools, or community superinten-
dent, the superintendent shall personally hear and determine the
proceeding or may, in his or her discretion, designate a hearing officer
to conduct the hearing. The hearing officer shall be authorized to
administer oaths and to issue subpoenas in conjunction with the proceed-
ing before him or her. A record of the hearing shall be maintained, but
no stenographic transcript shall be required and a tape recording shall
be deemed a satisfactory record. The hearing officer shall make find-
ings of fact and recommendations as to the appropriate measure of disci-
pline to the superintendent. The report of the hearing officer shall be
advisory only, and the superintendent may accept all or any part there-
of. An appeal will lie from the decision of the superintendent to the
board of education who shall make its decision solely upon the record
before it. The board may adopt in whole or in part the decision of the
superintendent of schools. Where the basis for the suspension is, in
whole or in part, the possession on school grounds or school property by
the student of any firearm, rifle, shotgun, dagger, dangerous knife,
dirk, razor, stiletto or any of the weapons, instruments or appliances
specified in subdivision one of section 265.01 of the penal law, the
hearing officer or superintendent shall not be barred from considering
the admissibility of such weapon, instrument or appliance as evidence,
notwithstanding a determination by a court in a criminal or juvenile
delinquency proceeding that the recovery of such weapon, instrument or
appliance was the result of an unlawful search or seizure.
S 3. Subparagraph 1 of paragraph c of subdivision 3 of section 3214 of
the education law, as amended by chapter 380 of the laws of 2001, is
amended to read as follows:
(1) No pupil may be suspended for a period in excess of five school
days AND/OR TRANSFERRED unless such pupil and the person in parental
relation to such pupil shall have had an opportunity for a fair hearing,
upon reasonable notice, at which such pupil shall have the right of
representation by counsel, with the right to question witnesses against
such pupil and to present witnesses and other evidence on his behalf.
Where a pupil has been suspended AND/OR TRANSFERRED in accordance with
this subdivision by a superintendent of schools, district superintendent
of schools, or community superintendent, the superintendent shall
personally hear and determine the proceeding or may, in his discretion,
designate a hearing officer to conduct the hearing. The hearing officer
shall be authorized to administer oaths and to issue subpoenas in
conjunction with the proceeding before him. A record of the hearing
shall be maintained, but no stenographic transcript shall be required
and a tape recording shall be deemed a satisfactory record. The hearing
officer shall make findings of fact and recommendations as to the appro-
priate measure of discipline to the superintendent. The report of the
hearing officer shall be advisory only, and the superintendent may
accept all or any part thereof. An appeal will lie from the decision of
the superintendent to the board of education who shall make its decision
solely upon the record before it. The board may adopt in whole or in
part the decision of the superintendent of schools. Where the basis for
the suspension is, in whole or in part, the possession on school grounds
or school property by the student of any firearm, rifle, shotgun,
dagger, dangerous knife, dirk, razor, stiletto or any of the weapons,
instruments or appliances specified in subdivision one of section 265.01
of the penal law, the hearing officer or superintendent shall not be
barred from considering the admissibility of such weapon, instrument or
appliance as evidence, notwithstanding a determination by a court in a
S. 5492 3
criminal or juvenile delinquency proceeding that the recovery of such
weapon, instrument or appliance was the result of an unlawful search or
seizure.
S 4. Paragraph a of subdivision 5 of section 3214 of the education
law, as amended by chapter 181 of the laws of 2000, is amended to read
as follows:
a. The board of education, board of trustees or sole trustee, the
superintendent of schools, or district superintendent of schools may
transfer a pupil who has not been determined to be a student with a
disability as defined in section forty-four hundred one of this chapter,
or a student presumed to have a disability for discipline purposes as
defined in paragraph g of subdivision three of this section from regular
classroom instruction to an appropriate educational setting in another
school upon the written recommendation of the school principal and
following independent review thereof. For purposes of this section of
the law, "involuntary transfer" does not include a transfer made by a
school district as part of a plan to reduce racial imbalance within the
schools [or as], a change in school attendance zones or geographical
boundaries OR A TRANSFER AS A RESULT OF A DISCIPLINARY ACTION PURSUANT
TO PARAGRAPH C OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION.
S 5. This act shall take effect on the first of September next
succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law; provided,
however, that the amendments made to subparagraph 1 of paragraph c of
subdivision 3 of section 3214 of the education law by section two of
this act shall be subject to the expiration and reversion of such
subparagraph pursuant to section 8 of chapter 430 of the laws of 2006,
when upon such date the provisions of section three of this act shall
take effect.