S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
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6125
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
August 12, 2009
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Introduced by Sen. FUSCHILLO -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law and the penal law, in
relation to the operation of a motor vehicle while driving while
impaired in certain circumstances and increasing the penalties there-
for
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (c) of subdivision 1 of
section 1193 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by chapter 345
of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
(i) A person who operates a vehicle in violation of subdivision two,
two-a, three, four or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of
this article [after having] AND EITHER (A) HAS ANY PASSENGER IN THE
VEHICLE UNDER THE AGE OF SIXTEEN; OR (B) HAS been convicted of a
violation of subdivision two, two-a, three, four or four-a of such
section or of vehicular assault in the second or first degree, as
defined, respectively, in sections 120.03 and 120.04 and aggravated
vehicular assault as defined in section 120.04-a of the penal law or of
vehicular manslaughter in the second or first degree, as defined,
respectively, in sections 125.12 and 125.13 and aggravated vehicular
homicide as defined in section 125.14 of such law, within the preceding
ten years, shall be guilty of a class E felony, and shall be punished by
a fine of not less than one thousand dollars nor more than five thousand
dollars or by a period of imprisonment as provided in the penal law, or
by both such fine and imprisonment.
S 2. Section 125.14 of the penal law, as added by chapter 345 of the
laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
S 125.14 Aggravated vehicular homicide.
A person is guilty of aggravated vehicular homicide when he or she
engages in reckless driving as defined by section twelve hundred twelve
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD14624-03-9
S. 6125 2
of the vehicle and traffic law, and commits the crime of vehicular
manslaughter in the second degree as defined in section 125.12 of this
article, and either:
(1) commits such crimes while operating a motor vehicle while such
person has .18 of one per centum or more by weight of alcohol in such
person's blood as shown by chemical analysis of such person's blood,
breath, urine or saliva made pursuant to the provisions of section elev-
en hundred ninety-four of the vehicle and traffic law;
(2) commits such crimes while knowing or having reason to know that:
(a) his or her license or his or her privilege of operating a motor
vehicle in another state or his or her privilege of obtaining a license
to operate a motor vehicle in another state is suspended or revoked and
such suspension or revocation is based upon a conviction in such other
state for an offense which would, if committed in this state, constitute
a violation of any of the provisions of section eleven hundred ninety-
two of the vehicle and traffic law; or (b) his or her license or his or
her privilege of operating a motor vehicle in this state or his or her
privilege of obtaining a license issued by the commissioner of motor
vehicles is suspended or revoked and such suspension or revocation is
based upon either a refusal to submit to a chemical test pursuant to
section eleven hundred ninety-four of the vehicle and traffic law or
following a conviction for a violation of any of the provisions of
section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law;
(3) has previously been convicted of violating any of the provisions
of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law
within the preceding ten years, provided that, for the purposes of this
subdivision, a conviction in any other state or jurisdiction for an
offense which, if committed in this state, would constitute a violation
of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law,
shall be treated as a violation of such law;
(4) causes the death of more than one other person;
(5) causes the death of one person and the serious physical injury of
at least one other person; [or]
(6) has previously been convicted of violating any provision of this
article or article one hundred twenty of this title involving the opera-
tion of a motor vehicle, or was convicted in any other state or juris-
diction of an offense involving the operation of a motor vehicle which,
if committed in this state, would constitute a violation of this article
or article one hundred twenty of this title; OR
(7) CAUSES THE DEATH OF A PERSON UNDER THE AGE OF SIXTEEN.
If it is established that the person operating such motor vehicle
caused such death or deaths while unlawfully intoxicated or impaired by
the use of alcohol or a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or
of alcohol and any drug or drugs, then there shall be a rebuttable
presumption that, as a result of such intoxication or impairment by the
use of alcohol or a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of
alcohol and any drug or drugs, such person operated the motor vehicle in
a manner that caused such death or deaths, as required by this section
and section 125.12 of this article.
Aggravated vehicular homicide is a class B VIOLENT felony.
S 3. Section 120.04-a of the penal law, as added by chapter 345 of the
laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
S 120.04-a Aggravated vehicular assault.
A person is guilty of aggravated vehicular assault when he or she
engages in reckless driving as defined by section twelve hundred twelve
of the vehicle and traffic law, and commits the crime of vehicular
S. 6125 3
assault in the second degree as defined in section 120.03 of this arti-
cle, and either:
(1) commits such crimes while operating a motor vehicle while such
person has .18 of one per centum or more by weight of alcohol in such
person's blood as shown by chemical analysis of such person's blood,
breath, urine or saliva made pursuant to the provisions of section elev-
en hundred ninety-four of the vehicle and traffic law;
(2) commits such crimes while knowing or having reason to know that:
(a) his or her license or his or her privilege of operating a motor
vehicle in another state or his or her privilege of obtaining a license
to operate a motor vehicle in another state is suspended or revoked and
such suspension or revocation is based upon a conviction in such other
state for an offense which would, if committed in this state, constitute
a violation of any of the provisions of section eleven hundred ninety-
two of the vehicle and traffic law; or (b) his or her license or his or
her privilege of operating a motor vehicle in this state or his or her
privilege of obtaining a license issued by the commissioner of motor
vehicles is suspended or revoked and such suspension or revocation is
based upon either a refusal to submit to a chemical test pursuant to
section eleven hundred ninety-four of the vehicle and traffic law or
following a conviction for a violation of any of the provisions of
section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law;
(3) has previously been convicted of violating any of the provisions
of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law
within the preceding ten years, provided that, for the purposes of this
subdivision, a conviction in any other state or jurisdiction for an
offense which, if committed in this state, would constitute a violation
of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law,
shall be treated as a violation of such law;
(4) causes serious physical injury to more than one other person; [or]
(5) has previously been convicted of violating any provision of this
article or article one hundred twenty-five of this title involving the
operation of a motor vehicle, or was convicted in any other state or
jurisdiction of an offense involving the operation of a motor vehicle
which, if committed in this state, would constitute a violation of this
article or article one hundred twenty-five of this title; OR
(6) CAUSES SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY TO A PERSON UNDER THE AGE OF
SIXTEEN.
If it is established that the person operating such motor vehicle
caused such serious physical injury or injuries while unlawfully intoxi-
cated or impaired by the use of alcohol or a drug, or by the combined
influence of drugs or of alcohol and any drug or drugs, then there shall
be a rebuttable presumption that, as a result of such intoxication or
impairment by the use of alcohol or a drug, or by the combined influence
of drugs or of alcohol and any drug or drugs, such person operated the
motor vehicle in a manner that caused such serious physical injury or
injuries, as required by this section and section 120.03 of this arti-
cle.
Aggravated vehicular assault is a class C VIOLENT felony.
S 4. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
ing the date on which it shall have become a law.