S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
8184
2011-2012 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
June 6, 2011
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Introduced by M. of A. CAMARA -- read once and referred to the Committee
on Consumer Affairs and Protection
AN ACT to amend the county law and the New York city charter, in
relation to the docketing of adjudications of violations of laws
enforced by the New York city department of consumer affairs
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivision 4 of section 918 of the county law, as sepa-
rately amended by chapters 419 and 473 of the laws of 1988, is amended
to read as follows:
4. Any other laws to the contrary notwithstanding, the county clerk in
each of the counties within the city of New York is authorized and
empowered to maintain separate judgment docket volumes containing the
printed transcript or transcripts, in strict alphabetical order of judg-
ment made, entered and docketed in the civil court of the city of New
York against individuals, corporations, and other entities on behalf of
the parking violations bureau, the environmental control board, the taxi
and limousine commission, THE DEPARTMENT OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS and the
commissioner of jurors of the city of New York. These volumes may be
maintained in the form of computer print outs which shall contain the
date of judgment, the name and address of the judgment debtor or
debtors, the amount of the judgment and other information which the
county clerk may deem necessary to sufficiently describe the parties to
the action or proceeding or nature or the manner of the entry of the
judgment. Provided, however, with respect to judgments on behalf of the
parking violations bureau the county clerk may, in his OR HER
discretion, in lieu of such volumes, maintain the aforementioned data in
a micrographic or computer retrievable format. With respect to judg-
ments on behalf of the parking violations bureau such volumes or other
format shall be maintained pursuant to this subdivision for only those
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD11260-01-1
A. 8184 2
individuals, corporations, and other entities having vehicles registered
in the counties within the city of New York.
S 2. Paragraph 2 of subdivision (g) of section 2203 of the New York
city charter, as added by section 15 of question 2 of local law number
60 of the city of New York for the year 2010, is amended to read as
follows:
(2) All such proceedings shall be commenced by the service of a notice
of violation. The commissioner shall prescribe the form and wording of
notices of violation. The notice of violation or copy thereof when
filled in and served shall constitute notice of the violation charged,
and, if sworn to or affirmed, shall be prima facie evidence of the facts
contained therein. THE NOTICE OF VIOLATION SHALL CONTAIN INFORMATION
ADVISING THE PERSON CHARGED OF THE MANNER AND THE TIME IN WHICH SUCH
PERSON MAY EITHER ADMIT OR DENY THE VIOLATION CHARGED IN THE NOTICE.
SUCH NOTICE OF VIOLATION SHALL ALSO CONTAIN A WARNING TO ADVISE THE
PERSON CHARGED THAT FAILURE TO PLEAD IN THE MANNER AND TIME STATED IN
THE NOTICE MAY RESULT IN A DEFAULT DECISION AND ORDER BEING ENTERED
AGAINST SUCH PERSON. THE ORIGINAL OR A COPY OF THE NOTICE OF VIOLATION
SHALL BE FILED AND RETAINED BY THE DEPARTMENT AND SHALL BE DEEMED A
RECORD KEPT IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF BUSINESS.
S 3. Paragraphs 3 and 4 of subdivision (g) of section 2203 of the New
York city charter are renumbered paragraphs 9 and 10 and six new para-
graphs 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 are added to read as follows:
(3) WHERE A RESPONDENT HAS FAILED TO PLEAD WITHIN THE TIME ALLOWED BY
THE RULES OF THE COMMISSIONER OR HAS FAILED TO APPEAR ON A DESIGNATED
HEARING DATE OR A SUBSEQUENT DATE FOLLOWING AN ADJOURNMENT, SUCH FAILURE
TO PLEAD OR APPEAR SHALL BE DEEMED, FOR ALL PURPOSES, TO BE AN ADMISSION
OF LIABILITY AND SHALL BE GROUNDS FOR RENDERING A DEFAULT DECISION AND
ORDER IMPOSING A PENALTY IN THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT PRESCRIBED UNDER LAW FOR
THE VIOLATION CHARGED.
(4) ANY FINAL ORDER IMPOSING A CIVIL PENALTY, WHETHER THE ADJUDICATION
WAS HAD BY HEARING OR UPON DEFAULT OR OTHERWISE, SHALL CONSTITUTE A
JUDGMENT THAT MAY BE ENTERED IN THE CIVIL COURT OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK
OR ANY OTHER PLACE PROVIDED FOR THE ENTRY OF CIVIL JUDGMENTS WITHIN THE
STATE, AND MAY BE ENFORCED WITHOUT COURT PROCEEDINGS IN THE SAME MANNER
AS THE ENFORCEMENT OF MONEY JUDGMENTS ENTERED IN CIVIL ACTIONS. ENTRY OF
A JUDGMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT LIMIT THE APPLI-
CATION OF ANY OTHER REMEDIES OR PENALTIES PROVIDED FOR THE ENFORCEMENT
OF LAWS OR RULES UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF THE DEPARTMENT.
(5) NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING PROVISION, BEFORE A JUDGMENT BASED
UPON A DEFAULT MAY BE SO ENTERED THE DEPARTMENT MUST HAVE NOTIFIED THE
RESPONDENT BY FIRST CLASS MAIL IN SUCH FORM AS THE COMMISSIONER MAY
DIRECT: (I) OF THE DEFAULT DECISION AND ORDER AND THE PENALTY IMPOSED;
(II) THAT A JUDGMENT WILL BE ENTERED IN THE CIVIL COURT OF THE CITY OF
NEW YORK OR ANY OTHER PLACE PROVIDED FOR THE ENTRY OF CIVIL JUDGMENTS
WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK; AND (III) THAT ENTRY OF SUCH JUDGMENT MAY
BE AVOIDED BY REQUESTING A STAY OF DEFAULT FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN AND
EITHER REQUESTING A HEARING OR ENTERING A PLEA PURSUANT TO THE RULES OF
THE COMMISSIONER WITHIN THIRTY DAYS OF THE MAILING OF SUCH NOTICE.
(6) A JUDGMENT ENTERED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH FOUR OF THIS SUBDIVISION
SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT FOR EIGHT YEARS.
(7) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL NOT ENTER ANY FINAL DECISION OR ORDER PURSU-
ANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPH FOUR OF THIS SUBDIVISION UNLESS THE
NOTICE OF VIOLATION SHALL HAVE BEEN SERVED IN THE SAME MANNER AS IS
PRESCRIBED FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS BY ARTICLE THREE OF THE CIVIL PRACTICE
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LAW AND RULES OR ARTICLE THREE OF THE BUSINESS CORPORATION LAW OR AS
PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH EIGHT OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(8)(I) SERVICE OF A NOTICE OF VIOLATION MAY BE MADE BY DELIVERING SUCH
NOTICE TO A PERSON EMPLOYED BY THE RESPONDENT ON OR IN CONNECTION WITH
THE PREMISES WHERE THE VIOLATION OCCURRED OR TO A PERSON EMPLOYED BY THE
RESPONDENT AT THE PREMISES AT WHICH THE RESPONDENT ACTUALLY CONDUCTS THE
BUSINESS THE OPERATION OF WHICH GAVE RISE TO THE VIOLATION.
(II) SERVICE OF A NOTICE OF VIOLATION THAT ALLEGES A VIOLATION BY A
LICENSEE OF ANY LAW OR RULES OF THE COMMISSIONER MAY BE MADE BY DELIVER-
ING SUCH NOTICE TO A PERSON EMPLOYED BY THE RESPONDENT AT THE PREMISES
AT WHICH THE RESPONDENT ACTUALLY CONDUCTS THE BUSINESS THE OPERATION OF
WHICH GAVE RISE TO THE VIOLATION.
(III) SUCH NOTICE MAY ONLY BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SUBPARAGRAPH (I)
OF THIS PARAGRAPH WHERE A REASONABLE ATTEMPT HAS BEEN MADE TO DELIVER
SUCH NOTICE TO A PERSON IN SUCH PREMISES UPON WHOM SERVICE MAY BE MADE
AS PROVIDED FOR BY ARTICLE THREE OF THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES OR
ARTICLE THREE OF THE BUSINESS CORPORATION LAW.
(IV) WHEN A COPY OF SUCH NOTICE HAS BEEN DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SUBPAR-
AGRAPH (I) OR (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH, A COPY SHALL BE MAILED TO THE
RESPONDENT AT SUCH RESPONDENT'S LAST KNOWN RESIDENCE OR BUSINESS ADDRESS
OR TO AN ADDRESS CONTAINED IN THE FILES OF THE DEPARTMENT COMPILED AND
MAINTAINED FOR THE PURPOSE OF THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE
CHARTER OR ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OR OTHER LAW OVER WHICH THE DEPARTMENT
HAS JURISDICTION.
(V) PROOF OF SERVICE MADE PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL BE FILED
WITH THE COMMISSIONER WITHIN TWENTY DAYS OF SERVICE IN THE MANNER
PRESCRIBED; SERVICE SHALL BE COMPLETE TEN DAYS AFTER SUCH FILING.
S 4. This act shall take effect immediately.