S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
4966
2015-2016 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
February 10, 2015
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Introduced by M. of A. SIMOTAS, HOOPER -- read once and referred to the
Committee on Codes
AN ACT to amend the civil practice law and rules and the public health
law, in relation to the provision of hospital incident reports to the
affected patients or their representatives
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
the "patient sunlight act".
S 2. Section 214-a of the civil practice law and rules, as amended by
chapter 485 of the laws of 1986, is amended to read as follows:
S 214-a. Action for medical, dental or podiatric malpractice to be
commenced within two years and six months; exceptions. 1. An action for
medical, dental or podiatric malpractice must be commenced within two
years and six months of the act, omission or failure complained of or
last treatment where there is continuous treatment for the same illness,
injury or condition which gave rise to the said act, omission or fail-
ure[; provided, however, that where].
2. (A) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS
SECTION, AN ACTION FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR PODIATRIC MALPRACTICE NEED NOT
BE COMMENCED WITHIN TWO YEARS AND SIX MONTHS OF THE ACT, OMISSION OR
FAILURE COMPLAINED OF OR LAST TREATMENT WHERE THERE IS CONTINUOUS TREAT-
MENT FOR THE SAME ILLNESS, INJURY OR CONDITION WHICH GAVE RISE TO SAID
ACT, OMISSION OR FAILURE, IF THE DEFENDANT IS A GENERAL HOSPITAL, AS
DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION TEN OF SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED ONE OF THE
PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, AND HAS FAILED TO FILE AN INCIDENT REPORT, AS
REQUIRED BY SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED FIVE-L OF SUCH LAW, IN
CONNECTION WITH THE INCIDENT THAT IS THE SUBJECT OF THE MALPRACTICE
ACTION. IN SUCH CASE, THE ACTION MAY BE COMMENCED WITHIN ONE YEAR OF THE
DATE SUCH INCIDENT REPORT IS FILED.
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD07129-01-5
A. 4966 2
(B) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION,
AN ACTION FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR PODIATRIC MALPRACTICE NEED NOT BE
COMMENCED WITHIN TWO YEARS AND SIX MONTHS OF THE ACT, OMISSION OR FAIL-
URE COMPLAINED OF OR LAST TREATMENT WHERE THERE IS CONTINUOUS TREATMENT
FOR THE SAME ILLNESS, INJURY OR CONDITION WHICH GAVE RISE TO SAID ACT,
OMISSION OR FAILURE, WHERE SUCH ACTION IS AGAINST A GENERAL HOSPITAL, AS
DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION TEN OF SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED ONE OF THE
PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH ACTION IS OTHERWISE BARRED
BY SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION AGAINST ANY PERSON LICENSED, CERTI-
FIED OR REGISTERED PURSUANT TO TITLE EIGHT OF THE EDUCATION LAW, WHERE
SUCH INDIVIDUAL OR GENERAL HOSPITAL HAS FAILED TO FILE AN INCIDENT
REPORT, AS REQUIRED BY SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED FIVE-L OF SUCH LAW,
IN CONNECTION WITH THE INCIDENT THAT IS THE SUBJECT OF THE MALPRACTICE
ACTION. IN SUCH CASE, THE ACTION MAY BE COMMENCED WITHIN ONE YEAR OF THE
DATE SUCH INCIDENT REPORT IS FILED.
3. WHERE the action is based upon the discovery of a foreign object
in the body of the patient, the action may be commenced within one year
of the date of such discovery or of the date of discovery of facts which
would reasonably lead to such discovery, whichever is earlier. For the
purpose of this section the term "continuous treatment" shall not
include examinations undertaken at the request of the patient for the
sole purpose of ascertaining the state of the patient's condition. For
the purpose of this section the term "foreign object" shall not include
a chemical compound, fixation device or prosthetic aid or device.
S 3. Section 2805-l of the public health law is amended by adding a
new subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
2-A. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF LAW TO THE CONTRARY, COPIES OF
ANY REPORTS SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL
SIMULTANEOUSLY BE PROVIDED TO:
(A) THE PATIENT OR PATIENTS WHO WERE AFFECTED IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO
REQUIRE THE SUBMISSION OF SUCH INCIDENT REPORT;
(B) IN THE EVENT SUCH A PATIENT IS DECEASED OR INCAPACITATED, SUCH
REPORT SHALL BE PROVIDED TO THE PATIENT'S LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE OR THE
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE PATIENT'S ESTATE; AND
(C) THE PERSONS, FAMILY OR OTHER PARTY IDENTIFIED IN THE HOSPITAL'S
RECORDS AS THE PARTY OR PARTIES DESIGNATED BY SUCH PATIENT FOR NOTIFICA-
TION OR CONSULTATION IN THE EVENT OF THE PATIENT'S INCAPACITY OR DEATH.
S 4. This act shall take effect immediately.