S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
                                  7776
                            I N  S E N A T E
                              May 12, 2016
                               ___________
Introduced  by  Sen. PERALTA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
  printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation
AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to establishing
  photo speed violation monitoring systems in school speed zones in  the
  city of New York; and to amend chapter 189 of the laws of 2013, amend-
  ing  the  vehicle and traffic law and the public officers law relating
  to establishing in a city with a population of one million  people  or
  more  a  demonstration program implementing speed violation monitoring
  systems in school zones by means of photo devices and  chapter  43  of
  the  laws  of  2014,  amending the vehicle and traffic law, the public
  officers law and the general municipal law  relating  to  photo  speed
  violation  monitoring systems in school speed zones in the city of New
  York, in relation to the effectiveness thereof
  THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
  Section  1.  Paragraph  (1)  of subdivision (c) of section 1180 of the
vehicle and traffic law, as added by chapter 563 of the laws of 2002, is
amended to read as follows:
  (1) [school days at] times indicated on the school  zone  speed  limit
sign[,  provided, however, that such times shall be between the hours of
seven o'clock A.M. and six o'clock P.M. or alternative times within such
hours]; or
  S 2. Paragraph 1 of subdivision (a) of section 1180-b of  the  vehicle
and  traffic  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  43 of the laws of 2014, is
amended to read as follows:
  1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the city of New York is
hereby authorized to establish a [demonstration] program imposing  mone-
tary  liability  on  the  owner  of a vehicle for failure of an operator
thereof to comply with posted maximum speed limits  in  a  school  speed
zone  within  the  city  (i)  when  a school speed limit is in effect as
provided in paragraphs one and two of subdivision (c) of section  eleven
hundred  eighty  of  this article or (ii) when other speed limits are in
effect as provided in subdivision (b), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
hundred eighty of this article  [during  the  following  times:  (A)  on
 EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                      [ ] is old law to be omitted.
              
             
                          
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S. 7776                             2
school  days  during school hours and one hour before and one hour after
the school day, and (B) a period during student activities at the school
and up to thirty minutes immediately before and  up  to  thirty  minutes
immediately after such student activities]. Such [demonstration] program
shall  empower  the  city  to  install  photo speed violation monitoring
systems within [no more than one hundred forty] ALL school  speed  zones
within  the  city  [at  any one time] and to operate such systems within
such zones (iii) when a school speed limit is in effect as  provided  in
paragraphs  one  and  two  of  subdivision (c) of section eleven hundred
eighty of this article or (iv) when other speed limits are in effect  as
provided  in  subdivision (b), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred
eighty of this article [during the following times: (A) on  school  days
during  school  hours  and one hour before and one hour after the school
day, and (B) a period during student activities at the school and up  to
thirty  minutes  immediately before and up to thirty minutes immediately
after such student activities]. In selecting  a  school  speed  zone  in
which  to install and operate a photo speed violation monitoring system,
the city shall consider criteria including, but not limited to the speed
data, crash history, and the roadway geometry applicable to such  school
speed zone.
  S3.  The  opening paragraph of section 12 of chapter 43 of the laws of
2014, amending the vehicle and traffic law, the public officers law  and
the  general  municipal law relating to photo speed violation monitoring
systems in school speed zones in the city of New  York,  is  amended  to
read as follows:
  This  act  shall  take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall have
become a law [and]; PROVIDED THAT SECTIONS ONE THROUGH TEN OF  THIS  ACT
shall  expire  4 years after such effective date when upon such date the
provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed;  and  provided  further
that  any  rules  necessary  for  the  implementation of this act on its
effective date shall be promulgated on or before  such  effective  date,
provided that:
  S  4.  Subparagraph  (i)  of paragraph 5 of subdivision (a) of section
1180-b of the vehicle and traffic law, as added by chapter  189  of  the
laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
  (i)  Such [demonstration] program shall utilize necessary technologies
to ensure, to the  extent  practicable,  that  photographs,  microphoto-
graphs,  videotape or other recorded images produced by such photo speed
violation monitoring systems shall not include images that identify  the
driver,  the  passengers,  or  the  contents of the vehicle.   Provided,
however, that no notice of liability issued  pursuant  to  this  section
shall  be  dismissed  solely because such a photograph, microphotograph,
videotape or other recorded image allows for the identification  of  the
driver, the passengers, or the contents of vehicles where the city shows
that  it  made  reasonable efforts to comply with the provisions of this
paragraph in such case.
  S 5. Subdivision (b) of section 1180-b of the vehicle and traffic law,
as added by chapter 189 of the laws of  2013,  is  amended  to  read  as
follows:
  (b)  If  the  city  of  New York establishes a [demonstration] program
pursuant to subdivision (a) of this section,  the  owner  of  a  vehicle
shall  be  liable for a penalty imposed pursuant to this section if such
vehicle was used or operated with the permission of the  owner,  express
or  implied,  within a school speed zone in violation of subdivision (c)
or during the times authorized  pursuant  to  subdivision  (a)  of  this
section  in  violation  of  subdivision  (b), (d), (f) or (g) of section
S. 7776                             3
eleven hundred eighty of this article, such vehicle was traveling  at  a
speed  of  more  than ten miles per hour above the posted speed limit in
effect within such school speed zone, and such violation is evidenced by
information  obtained  from  a  photo speed violation monitoring system;
provided however that no owner of a vehicle shall be liable for a penal-
ty imposed pursuant to this section where the operator of  such  vehicle
has  been convicted of the underlying violation of subdivision (b), (c),
(d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this article.
  S 6. Subdivision (f) of section 1180-b of the vehicle and traffic law,
as added by chapter 189 of the laws of  2013,  is  amended  to  read  as
follows:
  (f)  An  imposition  of  liability  under  the [demonstration] program
established pursuant to this section shall not be deemed a conviction as
an operator and shall not be made part of the operating  record  of  the
person  upon  whom  such  liability  is imposed nor shall it be used for
insurance purposes in the provision of motor vehicle insurance coverage.
  S 7. The opening paragraph of subdivision (n) of section 1180-b of the
vehicle and traffic law, as added by chapter 189 of the laws of 2013, is
amended to read as follows:
  If the city adopts a [demonstration] program pursuant to [subdivision]
PARAGRAPH one of SUBDIVISION (A) OF this  section  it  shall  conduct  a
study  and submit a report on the results of the use of photo devices to
the governor, the temporary president of the senate and the  speaker  of
the assembly. Such report shall include:
  S 8. The opening paragraph of section 15 of chapter 189 of the laws of
2013,  amending  the vehicle and traffic law and the public officers law
relating to establishing in a city with  a  population  of  one  million
people  or  more  a  demonstration  program implementing speed violation
monitoring systems in school zones by means of photo devices, is amended
to read as follows:
  This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after  it  shall  have
become  a  law  [and shall expire 5 years after such effective date when
upon such date the provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed; and]
provided [further] that any rules necessary for  the  implementation  of
this  act  on  its effective date shall be promulgated on or before such
effective date, provided that:
  S 9. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth  day  after  it  shall
have become a law.