S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
2940
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
January 23, 2017
___________
Introduced by M. of A. LENTOL -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A.
M. G. MILLER -- read once and referred to the Committee on Social
Services
AN ACT to amend the social services law, in relation to special stand-
ards for shelters for adults
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Legislative intent. Because certain local governments in
New York state have not developed a comprehensive plan for dealing with
the homeless, they have started the practice of sheltering large numbers
of the homeless in large, single sites that often do not meet building
codes. This practice does not benefit either the homeless themselves,
because proper services do not reach them, or the community in which the
shelter is located, because its resources are strained past their
limits.
The problem of this practice of warehousing is compounded when instead
of distributing smaller shelters equally to all communities within a
locality, a few communities are forced to provide shelter for a
disproportionate number of the homeless. A great deal of stress is
placed on the affected community by the presence of people who are not a
natural part of the community's life. Furthermore, the community's abil-
ity to deliver services, such as health care and rehabilitative
services, to large numbers of people is usually limited.
Cities in New York must develop a plan for the equitable distribution
of the homeless population among its communities. For instance, each of
New York city's fifty-nine community boards would be held responsible
for at least one facility in its geographic district which would provide
services and shelter for approximately one hundred homeless men or
women.
§ 2. The social services law is amended by adding a new section 461-u
to read as follows:
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD03420-01-7
A. 2940 2
§ 461-U. SPECIAL STANDARDS FOR SHELTERS FOR ADULTS. ANY SHELTER FOR
ADULTS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION TWO OF THIS CHAPTER, WHICH IS CERTIFIED TO
PROVIDE, PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE, TEMPORARY RESIDENTIAL SERVICES TO
ADULTS OR ANY FACILITY WHICH IS OPERATED BY A MUNICIPALITY OR NOT-FOR-
PROFIT CORPORATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROVIDING SHELTER AND SERVICES TO
HOMELESS SINGLE ADULTS SHALL, NO LATER THAN TWELVE MONTHS FROM THE
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION, LIMIT THE SIZE OF ALL NEW SHELTER FACIL-
ITIES TO ONE HUNDRED CLIENTS PER FACILITY AND RESTRICT THE GEOGRAPHIC
PLACEMENT OF EVERY FACILITY TO NO NEARER THAN A DISTANCE OF A THREE MILE
RADIUS FROM ANY OTHER FACILITY. ANY SHELTER FOR ADULTS WHICH IS CERTI-
FIED TO PROVIDE SUCH CARE AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION SHALL
HAVE TWELVE MONTHS FROM THE RECEIPT OF SUCH OPERATING CERTIFICATE TO
PHASE DOWN THE NUMBER OF CLIENTS HOUSED TO ONE HUNDRED AND TO RELOCATE
ANY FACILITY THAT IS NEARER THAN A THREE MILE RADIUS FROM ANY OTHER SUCH
FACILITY. NO SHELTER FOR ADULTS SHALL BE CERTIFIED TO OPERATE BEYOND
DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST, TWO THOUSAND EIGHTEEN, UNLESS SUCH SHELTER MEETS
THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION.
§ 3. The New York state department of family assistance shall make a
report to the legislature and the governor on or before November 10,
2017. It shall contain such information concerning how locations to
shelter the homeless are selected by localities and such recommendations
as the commissioner of the office of children and family services shall
deem necessary or proper.
§ 4. This act shall take effect immediately.