S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
4394
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
February 2, 2017
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Introduced by M. of A. SCHIMMINGER, CRESPO, STIRPE, COOK, HOOPER,
HAWLEY, MONTESANO, DiPIETRO, GIGLIO -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A.
ABBATE, BARCLAY, GALEF, HEVESI, LOPEZ, MAGEE, McDONOUGH, RA, RIVERA,
THIELE -- read once and referred to the Committee on Economic Develop-
ment
AN ACT to amend the alcoholic beverage control law, in relation to
authorizing courts to render default judgments in cases of failure to
answer for unlawful possession of an alcoholic beverage with the
intent to consume by persons under the age of twenty-one years
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 65-c of the alcoholic beverage control law is
amended by adding three new subdivisions 7, 8 and 9 to read as follows:
7. IN THE EVENT A PERSON CHARGED WITH A VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION DOES
NOT ANSWER WITHIN THE TIME SPECIFIED, THE COURT HAVING JURISDICTION,
OTHER THAN A COURT IN A CITY OVER ONE MILLION POPULATION MAY, IN ADDI-
TION TO ANY OTHER ACTION AUTHORIZED BY LAW, ENTER A PLEA OF GUILTY ON
BEHALF OF THE DEFENDANT AND RENDER A DEFAULT JUDGMENT OF A FINE DETER-
MINED BY THE COURT WITHIN THE AMOUNT AUTHORIZED BY LAW. ANY JUDGMENT
ENTERED PURSUANT TO DEFAULT SHALL BE CIVIL IN NATURE, AND SHALL BE
TREATED AS A DETERMINATION SUSTAINING SUCH CHARGE FOR THE PURPOSES OF
THIS SECTION. HOWEVER, AT LEAST THIRTY DAYS AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE
ORIGINAL DATE PRESCRIBED FOR ENTERING A PLEA AND BEFORE A PLEA OF GUILTY
AND A DEFAULT JUDGMENT MAY BE RENDERED, THE CLERK OF THE COURT SHALL
NOTIFY THE DEFENDANT BY CERTIFIED MAIL: (A) OF THE VIOLATION CHARGED;
(B) OF THE IMPENDING PLEA OF GUILTY AND DEFAULT JUDGMENT; (C) THAT SUCH
JUDGMENT WILL BE FILED WITH THE COUNTY CLERK OF THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE
OPERATOR OR REGISTRANT IS LOCATED; AND (D) THAT A DEFAULT OR PLEA OF
GUILTY MAY BE AVOIDED BY ENTERING A PLEA OR MAKING AN APPEARANCE WITHIN
THIRTY DAYS OF THE SENDING OF SUCH NOTICE. PLEAS ENTERED WITHIN THAT
PERIOD SHALL BE IN A MANNER PRESCRIBED IN THE NOTICE. IN NO CASE SHALL A
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD06142-01-7
A. 4394 2
DEFAULT JUDGMENT AND PLEA OF GUILTY BE RENDERED MORE THAN TWO YEARS
AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE TIME PRESCRIBED FOR ORIGINALLY ENTERING A
PLEA. WHEN A PERSON HAS ENTERED A PLEA OF NOT GUILTY AND HAS DEMANDED A
HEARING, NO FINE OR PENALTY SHALL BE IMPOSED FOR ANY REASON, PRIOR TO
THE HOLDING OF THE HEARING WHICH SHALL BE SCHEDULED BY THE COURT OF SUCH
CITY, VILLAGE OR TOWN WITHIN THIRTY DAYS OF SUCH DEMAND.
8. THE FILING OF THE DEFAULT JUDGMENT WITH THE COUNTY CLERK SHALL HAVE
THE FULL FORCE AND EFFECT OF A JUDGMENT DULY DOCKETED IN THE OFFICE OF
SUCH CLERK AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN THE SAME MANNER AND WITH THE SAME
EFFECT AS THAT PROVIDED BY LAW IN RESPECT TO EXECUTIONS ISSUED AGAINST
PROPERTY UPON JUDGMENTS OF A COURT OF RECORD AND SUCH JUDGMENT SHALL
REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT FOR EIGHT YEARS NOTWITHSTANDING ANY
OTHER PROVISION OF LAW.
9. NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF THIS
SECTION, THE CLERK OF THE COURT, SHALL HAVE TWO YEARS FROM THE EFFECTIVE
DATE OF THIS SUBDIVISION TO SERVE NOTICE UPON THE PERSON CHARGED WITH A
VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION WHO HAS NOT ANSWERED WITHIN THE TIME SPECIFIED
AND PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.