S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
10886
I N A S S E M B L Y
July 24, 2020
___________
Introduced by COMMITTEE ON RULES -- (at request of M. of A. Weprin) --
read once and referred to the Committee on Judiciary
AN ACT to amend the judiciary law, in relation to prohibiting discrimi-
nation against participants in certain temporary authorization to
practice law programs; and providing for the repeal of such provisions
upon expiration thereof
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 478 of the judiciary law, as amended by chapter 22
of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
§ 478. Practicing or appearing as attorney-at-law without being admit-
ted and registered. 1. It shall be unlawful for any natural person to
practice or appear as an attorney-at-law or as an attorney and counse-
lor-at-law for a person other than himself or herself in a court of
record in this state, or to furnish attorneys or counsel or an attorney
and counsel to render legal services, or to hold himself or herself out
to the public as being entitled to practice law as aforesaid, or in any
other manner, or to assume to be an attorney or counselor-at-law, or to
assume, use, or advertise the title of lawyer, or attorney and counse-
lor-at-law, or attorney-at-law or counselor-at-law, or attorney, or
counselor, or attorney and counselor, or equivalent terms in any
language, in such manner as to convey the impression that he or she is a
legal practitioner of law or in any manner to advertise that he or she
either alone or together with any other persons or person has, owns,
conducts or maintains a law office or law and collection office, or
office of any kind for the practice of law, without having first been
duly and regularly licensed and admitted to practice law in the courts
of record of this state, and without having taken the constitutional
oath. Provided, however, that nothing in this section shall be held to
apply (1) to officers of societies for the prevention of cruelty to
animals, duly appointed, when exercising the special powers conferred
upon such corporations under section fourteen hundred three of the not-
for-profit corporation law; or (2) to law students who have completed at
least two semesters of law school or persons who have graduated from a
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD16964-01-0
A. 10886 2
law school, who have taken the examination for admittance to practice
law in the courts of record in the state immediately available after
graduation from law school, or the examination immediately available
after being notified by the board of law examiners that they failed to
pass said exam, and who have not been notified by the board of law exam-
iners that they have failed to pass two such examinations, acting under
the supervision of a legal aid organization when such students and
persons are acting under a program approved by the appellate division of
the supreme court of the department in which the principal office of
such organization is located and specifying the extent to which such
students and persons may engage in activities otherwise prohibited by
this statute; or (3) to law students who have completed at least two
semesters of law school, or to persons who have graduated from a law
school approved pursuant to the rules of the court of appeals for the
admission of attorneys and counselors-at-law and who have taken the
examination for admission to practice as an attorney and counselor-at-
law immediately available after graduation from law school or the exam-
ination immediately available after being notified by the board of law
examiners that they failed to pass said exam, and who have not been
notified by the board of law examiners that they have failed to pass two
such examinations, when such students or persons are acting under the
supervision of the state or a subdivision thereof or of any officer or
agency of the state or a subdivision thereof, pursuant to a program
approved by the appellate division of the supreme court of the depart-
ment within which such activities are taking place and specifying the
extent to which they may engage in activities otherwise prohibited by
this statute and those powers of the supervising governmental entity or
officer in connection with which they may engage in such activities; or
(4) an attorney and counselor-at-law or the equivalent who is admitted
to the bar in another state, territory, district or foreign country and
who has been admitted to practice pro hac vice in the state of New York
within the limitations prescribed in the rules of the court of appeals;
or (5) an attorney licensed as a legal consultant under rules adopted by
the court of appeals pursuant to subdivision six of section fifty-three
of this chapter and rendering legal services in the state within limita-
tions prescribed in such rules.
2. IT SHALL BE AN UNLAWFUL DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICE FOR AN EMPLOYER TO
DISCRIMINATE IN ANY WAY AGAINST AN INDIVIDUAL, BECAUSE OF SUCH INDIVID-
UAL'S PARTICIPATION IN A PROGRAM DESIGNED TO PROVIDE TEMPORARY AUTHORI-
ZATION FOR QUALIFIED LAW GRADUATES TO ENGAGE IN THE LIMITED PRACTICE OF
LAW PURSUANT TO A PRACTICE ORDER PROMULGATED BY AN APPELLATE DIVISION
DEPARTMENT TO ALLEVIATE THE HARDSHIP ON BAR APPLICANTS DURING THE
DECLARED STATE OF EMERGENCY RELATING TO THE NOVEL CORONAVIRUS (COVID-
19).
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately and shall expire and be
deemed repealed on the same date as the expiration of the declared state
of emergency relating to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19); provided,
that the chief judge of the court of appeals shall notify the legisla-
tive bill drafting commission upon the occurrence of the expiration of
the state disaster emergency declared by executive order number 202 and
any further amendments or modifications, and as may be further extended
pursuant to section 28 of the executive law, in order that the commis-
sion may maintain an accurate and timely effective data base of the
official text of the laws of the state of New York in furtherance of
effectuating the provisions of section 44 of the legislative law and
section 70-b of the public officers law.