S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
5871
2019-2020 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
February 20, 2019
___________
Introduced by M. of A. O'DONNELL, JAFFEE, PERRY, ZEBROWSKI, MOSLEY,
TAYLOR -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes
AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to granting
certain individuals youthful offender status; and to repeal certain
provisions of such law relating thereto
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 720.10 of the criminal procedure
law, as amended by chapter 411 of the laws of 1979, is amended to read
as follows:
1. "Youth" means a person charged with a crime alleged to have been
committed when he was at least sixteen years old and less than [nine-
teen] TWENTY-TWO years old or a person charged with being a juvenile
offender as defined in subdivision forty-two of section 1.20 of this
chapter.
§ 2. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 2 of section 720.10 of the criminal
procedure law is REPEALED.
§ 3. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 of section 720.10 of the criminal
procedure law, as amended by chapter 416 of the laws of 1986, is amended
to read as follows:
(b) such youth has previously been convicted and sentenced for a felo-
ny[, or].
§ 4. Subdivision 3 of section 720.15 of the criminal procedure law, as
amended by chapter 774 of the laws of 1985, is amended to read as
follows:
3. The provisions of subdivisions one and two of this section requir-
ing or authorizing the accusatory instrument filed against a youth to be
sealed, and the arraignment and all proceedings in the action to be
conducted in private shall not apply in connection with a pending charge
of committing any felony SEX offense as defined in the penal law. [The
provisions of subdivision one requiring the accusatory instrument filed
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD09821-01-9
A. 5871 2
against a youth to be sealed shall not apply where such youth has previ-
ously been adjudicated a youthful offender or convicted of a crime.]
§ 5. Subdivision 1 of section 720.20 of the criminal procedure law, as
amended by chapter 652 of the laws of 1974, is amended to read as
follows:
1. Upon conviction of an eligible youth, the court must order a pre-
sentence investigation of the defendant. After receipt of a written
report of the investigation and at the time of pronouncing sentence the
court must determine whether or not the eligible youth is a youthful
offender. Such determination shall be in accordance with the following
criteria:
(a) If in the opinion of the court the interest of justice would be
served by relieving the eligible youth from the onus of a criminal
record and by not imposing an indeterminate term of imprisonment of more
than four years, the court may, in its discretion, find the eligible
youth is a youthful offender; [and]
(b) Where the conviction is had in a local criminal court and the
eligible youth had not prior to commencement of trial or entry of a plea
of guilty been convicted of a crime or found a youthful offender, the
court must find he is a youthful offender; AND
(C) THERE SHALL BE A PRESUMPTION TO GRANT YOUTHFUL OFFENDER STATUS TO
AN ELIGIBLE YOUTH, UNLESS THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY UPON MOTION WITH NOT
LESS THAN SEVEN DAYS NOTICE TO SUCH PERSON OR HIS OR HER ATTORNEY DEMON-
STRATES TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE COURT THAT THE INTERESTS OF JUSTICE
REQUIRE OTHERWISE.
§ 6. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
section four of this act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it
shall have become a law.