S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
9715
I N A S S E M B L Y
February 6, 2020
___________
Introduced by M. of A. PAULIN -- read once and referred to the Committee
on Codes
AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to procedures
for determining whether certain misdemeanor crimes are serious
offenses under the penal law and the defendant and alleged victim are
members of the same family or household
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivisions 1 and 3 of section 370.15 of the criminal
procedure law, as added by chapter 60 of the laws of 2018, are amended
to read as follows:
1. When a defendant has been charged with assault in the third degree,
menacing in the third degree, menacing in the second degree, criminal
obstruction of breathing or blood circulation, unlawful imprisonment in
the second degree, coercion in the third degree, criminal tampering in
the third degree, criminal contempt in the second degree, harassment in
the first degree, aggravated harassment in the second degree, criminal
trespass in the third degree, criminal trespass in the second degree,
arson in the fifth degree, or attempt to commit any of the above-listed
offenses, the people [may] SHALL, at arraignment or no later than
forty-five days after arraignment, serve on the defendant and file with
the court a notice alleging that the defendant and the person alleged to
be the victim of such crime were members of the same family or household
as defined in subdivision one of section 530.11 of this chapter.
3. After having been advised by the court as provided in subdivision
two of this section, the defendant may stipulate or admit, orally on the
record or in writing, that he or she is related or situated to the
victim of such crime in the manner described in subdivision one of this
section. In such case, such relationship shall be deemed established. If
the defendant denies that he or she is related or situated to the victim
of the crime as alleged in the notice served by the people, or stands
mute with respect to such allegation, then the people shall bear the
burden to prove [beyond a reasonable doubt] BY A PREPONDERANCE OF THE
EVIDENCE that the defendant is related or situated to the victim in the
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD14857-01-0
A. 9715 2
manner alleged in the notice. The court may consider reliable hearsay
evidence submitted by either party provided that it is relevant to the
determination of the allegation. Facts previously proven at trial or
elicited at the time of entry of a plea of guilty shall be deemed estab-
lished beyond a reasonable doubt and shall not be relitigated. At the
conclusion of the hearing, or upon such a stipulation or admission, as
applicable, the court shall make a specific written determination with
respect to such allegation.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.