Senate Bill S4282B

2019-2020 Legislative Session

Prohibits the idling of any passenger vehicle and commercial motor vehicles for more than 3 consecutive minutes

download bill text pdf

Archive: Last Bill Status - In Senate Committee Environmental Conservation Committee

Introduced
- In Committee Assembly
- In Committee Senate
- On Floor Calendar Assembly
- On Floor Calendar Senate
- Passed Assembly
- Passed Senate
Delivered to Governor
Signed By Governor

Please enter your contact information

First Name

Last Name

Email Address

A valid email address is required.

Home address is used to determine the senate district in which you reside. Your support or opposition to this bill is then shared immediately with the senator who represents you.

Optional services from the NY State Senate:

Create an account. An account allows you to officially support or oppose key legislation, sign petitions with a single click, and follow issues, committees, and bills that matter to you. When you create an account, you agree to this platform's terms of participation.

Include a custom message for your Senator? (Optional)

Enter a message to your senator. Many New Yorkers use this to share the reasoning behind their support or opposition to the bill. Others might share a personal anecdote about how the bill would affect them or people they care about.

Actions

View Actions

Date of Action	Assembly Actions - Lowercase Senate Actions - UPPERCASE
Mar 02, 2020	print number 4282b
Mar 02, 2020	amend (t) and recommit to environmental conservation
Jan 08, 2020	referred to environmental conservation
May 08, 2019	print number 4282a
May 08, 2019	amend and recommit to environmental conservation
Mar 06, 2019	referred to environmental conservation

Bill Amendments

Original

B (Active)

2019-S4282 - Details

Current Committee:: Senate Environmental Conservation
Law Section:: Environmental Conservation Law
Laws Affected:: Add §19-0329, En Con L
Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions:: 2015-2016: S7035
2017-2018: S1502
2021-2022: S2996
2023-2024: S1178
2025-2026: S261

2019-S4282 - Summary

Prohibits the idling of any passenger vehicle or commercial motor vehicle, with certain exceptions, for more than 3 consecutive minutes; first violation is a warning, subsequent violations are traffic infractions punishable by a fine of $150.

2019-S4282 - Sponsor Memo

                                
 
BILL NUMBER: S4282

SPONSOR: HARCKHAM
 
TITLE OF BILL:  An act to amend the environmental conservation law, in
relation to the idling time of passenger vehicles

 
PURPOSE OR GENERAL IDEA:

To prohibit the idling of any passenger vehicle for more than 3 consec-
utive minutes. This bill is designed to improve air quality in New York
State. It seeks to address the fact that more than half of New York's 19
million residents live in counties where unhealthy air endangers their
lives and health.

 
SUMMARY OF SPECIFIC PROVISIONS::

This bill amends the environmental conservation law by adding a new
section 19-0329. This new section:

1. Defines passenger vehicle and hybrid-electric vehicle.

2. Prohibits the idling of passenger vehicles for more than three
consecutive minutes except when:

(a) motionless because of traffic conditions;

(b) federal, state, or local regulations require a specific temperature
for passenger comfort;

(c) a hybrid-electric vehicle is idling to provide energy to the battery
or other energy recharging storage;

(d) the ambient air temperature is 32 degrees Fahrenheit or less; or

(e) required for maintenance.

3. Exempts from the section the operation of authorized emergency vehi-
cles and other emergency vehicles and equipment while performing in the
scope of their duties.

4. Provides that no local law shall be preempted by this section
provided that the provisions of such local law are at least as stringent
as the provisions of this section.

5. Provides that any person who knowingly or intentionally violates any
provision of this section shall upon the first finding of a violation be
provided with a warning and that future violations may result in a civil
penalty not to exceed one hundred fifty dollars.

 
JUSTIFICATION::

The American Lung Association's State of the Air 2016 report found that
nearly half of New York's 19 million residents live in counties where
unhealthy air endangers their lives and health. Based on data from
2012-2014, 12 of the 24 counties in New York State with air quality
monitors received failing grades.

In addition, gasoline powered vehicles contribute to the State's poor
air quality through emissions of particulates, nitrogen oxides (N0x),
and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the latter two pollutants being
precursors for the formation of ground-level ozone. Exposure to ozone
has been consistently linked to respiratory problems, including asthma
exacerbation and other respiratory diseases. Furthermore, gasoline
powered vehicles emit carbon dioxide, thus contributing to global warm-
ing.

Presently, the environmental conservation law prohibits heavy duty vehi-
cles including diesel trucks and buses, from idling for more than five
consecutive minutes. In addition, at least twenty two municipalities,
including cities, counties, villages and towns in New York have adopted
anti-idling laws or regulations.

 
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY::

2017-18: A923A referred to environmental conservation; same as S1502A
(Avella) referred to environmental conservation;
2015-16: A315 referred to environmental conservation, same as S7035
(Avella);
2014-14: A1228A referred to environmental conservation;
2011-12: A7606 referred to environmental conservation

 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS::

None

 
EFFECTIVE DATE::

The 180th day after it becomes law.

2019-S4282 - Bill Text download pdf

                            
 
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                   4282
 
                        2019-2020 Regular Sessions
 
                             I N  S E N A T E
 
                               March 6, 2019
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by Sen. HARCKHAM -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
   printed to be committed to the Committee on Environmental Conservation
 
 AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation  to  the
   idling time of passenger vehicles
 
   THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section 1. The environmental conservation law is amended by  adding  a
 new section 19-0329 to read as follows:
 § 19-0329. EMISSIONS FROM PASSENGER VEHICLES; LIMITATIONS.
   1.  FOR  THE  PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE
 THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   (A) "PASSENGER VEHICLE" SHALL MEAN ANY MOTOR VEHICLE, LIGHT-DUTY TRUCK
 WITH A GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT OF EIGHTY-FIVE HUNDRED POUNDS  OR  LESS,  OR
 ANY  OTHER VEHICLE WHOSE PRIMARY USE IS NONCOMMERCIAL PERSONAL TRANSPOR-
 TATION.  SUCH DEFINITION SHALL ALSO INCLUDE "MOTORCYCLE", "TAXICAB"  AND
 "LIVERY"  AS  SUCH  TERMS  ARE DEFINED IN ARTICLE ONE OF THE VEHICLE AND
 TRAFFIC LAW.
   (B) "HYBRID-ELECTRIC VEHICLE" SHALL MEAN ANY PASSENGER  VEHICLE  WHICH
 DRAWS PROPULSION FROM BOTH AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE (OR HEAT ENGINE
 THAT  USES  COMBUSTIBLE  FUEL),  AN  ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE AND EMPLOYS A
 REGENERATIVE VEHICLE BRAKING SYSTEM THAT RECOVERS WASTE ENERGY TO CHARGE
 SUCH ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE.
   2.  NO PERSON SHALL ALLOW OR PERMIT THE ENGINE OF A PASSENGER  VEHICLE
 TO IDLE FOR MORE THAN THREE CONSECUTIVE MINUTES WHEN THE PASSENGER VEHI-
 CLE IS NOT IN MOTION, EXCEPT THAT THIS PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY WHEN:
   (A)  SUCH  VEHICLE  IS  FORCED TO REMAIN MOTIONLESS BECAUSE OF TRAFFIC
 CONDITIONS OVER WHICH THE OPERATOR THEREOF HAS NO CONTROL;
   (B) REGULATIONS ADOPTED BY A FEDERAL, STATE  OR  LOCAL  AGENCY  HAVING
 JURISDICTION  REQUIRE  THE  MAINTENANCE  OF  A  SPECIFIC TEMPERATURE FOR
 PASSENGER COMFORT, IN WHICH CASE THE IDLING TIME MAY BE INCREASED TO THE
 EXTENT NECESSARY TO COMPLY WITH SUCH REGULATIONS;
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.

                                                            LBD04460-01-9

 S. 4282                             2
 
   (C) A HYBRID-ELECTRIC VEHICLE IS IDLING FOR THE PURPOSE  OF  PROVIDING
 ENERGY FOR THE BATTERY OR OTHER FORM OF ENERGY STORAGE RECHARGING;
   (D)  THE  AMBIENT  AIR TEMPERATURE IS 32 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT (0 DEGREES
 CELSIUS) OR LESS;
   (E) WHEN OPERATION OF THE ENGINE IS REQUIRED FOR THE PURPOSE OF  MAIN-
 TENANCE.
   3.  THIS  SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE OPERATION OF AUTHORIZED EMER-
 GENCY VEHICLES, AS DEFINED BY SECTION ONE HUNDRED ONE OF THE VEHICLE AND
 TRAFFIC LAW AND OTHER EMERGENCY VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT WHILE  PERFORMING
 IN THE SCOPE OF THEIR DUTIES.
   4. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO PREEMPT ANY PROVISION OF
 LOCAL  LAW, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO SECTION 24-163 OF THE ADMINIS-
 TRATIVE CODE OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK, PROVIDED THAT  THE  PROVISIONS  OF
 SUCH  LOCAL  LAW  ARE  AT  LEAST  AS STRINGENT AS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
 SECTION.
   5. ANY PERSON WHO KNOWINGLY OR INTENTIONALLY VIOLATES ANY PROVISION OF
 THIS SECTION SHALL, UPON THE FIRST  FINDING  OF  SUCH  A  VIOLATION,  BE
 PROVIDED WITH A WARNING THAT FUTURE VIOLATIONS MAY RESULT IN THE IMPOSI-
 TION OF A CIVIL PENALTY.  ANY PERSON CONVICTED OF A SUBSEQUENT VIOLATION
 MAY  BE  LIABLE  FOR  A  CIVIL  PENALTY  NOT TO EXCEED ONE HUNDRED FIFTY
 DOLLARS.
   § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph,  section
 or  part  of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent juris-
 diction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invali-
 date the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in  its  operation  to
 the  clause,  sentence,  paragraph,  section  or  part  thereof directly
 involved in the controversy in  which  such  judgment  shall  have  been
 rendered.
   § 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
 it shall have become a law.

co-Sponsors

2019-S4282A - Details

Current Committee:: Senate Environmental Conservation
Law Section:: Environmental Conservation Law
Laws Affected:: Add §19-0329, En Con L
Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions:: 2015-2016: S7035
2017-2018: S1502
2021-2022: S2996
2023-2024: S1178
2025-2026: S261

2019-S4282A - Summary

2019-S4282A - Sponsor Memo

                                
 
BILL NUMBER: S4282A

SPONSOR: HARCKHAM
 
TITLE OF BILL:  An act to amend the environmental conservation law, in
relation to the idling time of passenger vehicles

 
PURPOSE OR GENERAL IDEA:

To prohibit the idling of any passenger vehicle for more than 3 consec-
utive minutes. This bill is designed to improve air quality in New York
State. It seeks to address the fact that more than half of New York's 19
million residents live in counties where unhealthy air endangers their
lives and health.

 
SUMMARY: OF SPECIFIC PROVISIONS:

This bill amends the environmental conservation law by adding a new
section 19-0329. This new section:

1. Defines passenger vehicle and hybrid-electric vehicle.

2. Prohibits the idling of passenger vehicles for more than three
consecutive minutes except when:

(a) motionless because of traffic conditions;

(b) federal, state, or local regulations require a specific temperature
for passenger comfort;

(c) a hybrid-electric vehicle is idling to provide energy to the battery
or other energy recharging storage;

(d) the ambient air temperature is 32 degrees Fahrenheit or less; or

(e) required for maintenance; or

(f) ensuring the safe loading, unloading, or transport of persons with
one or more disabilities

3. Exempts from the section the operation of authorized emergency vehi-
cles and other emergency vehicles and equipment while performing in the
scope of their duties.

4. Provides that no local law shall be preempted by this section
provided that the provisions of such local law are at least as stringent
as the provisions of this section.

5. Provides that any person who knowingly or intentionally violates any
provision of this section shall upon the first finding of a violation be
provided with a warning and that future violations may result in a civil
penalty not to exceed one hundred fifty dollars.

 
JUSTIFICATION:

The American Lung Association's State of the Air 2016 report found that
nearly half of New York's 19 million residents live in counties where
unhealthy air endangers their lives and health. Based on data from
2012-2014, 12 of the 24 counties in New York State with air quality
monitors received failing grades.
In addition, gasoline powered vehicles contribute to the State's poor
air quality through emissions of particulates, nitrogen oxides (N0x),
and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the latter two pollutants being
precursors for the formation of ground-level ozone.  Exposure to ozone
has been consistently linked to respiratory problems, including asthma
exacerbation and other respiratory diseases.  Furthermore, gasoline
powered vehicles emit carbon dioxide, thus contributing to global warm-
ing.

Presently, the environmental conservation law prohibits heavy duty vehi-
cles including diesel trucks and buses, from idling for more than five
consecutive minutes. In addition, at least twenty two municipalities,
including cities, counties, villages and towns in New York have adopted
anti-idling laws or regulations.

 
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY:

2017-18: A923A referred to environmental conservation; same as S1502A
(Avella) referred to environmental conservation;
2015-16: A315 referred to environmental conservation, same as 57035
(Avella);
2014-14: A1228A referred to environmental conservation;
2011-12: A7606 referred to environmental conservation

 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS:

None

 
EFFECTIVE DATE:
The 180th day after it becomes law.

2019-S4282A - Bill Text download pdf

                            
 
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                  4282--A
 
                        2019-2020 Regular Sessions
 
                             I N  S E N A T E
 
                               March 6, 2019
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by Sen. HARCKHAM -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
   printed to be committed to the Committee on Environmental Conservation
   -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered  reprinted  as  amended
   and recommitted to said committee
 
 AN  ACT  to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the
   idling time of passenger vehicles
 
   THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section  1.  The environmental conservation law is amended by adding a
 new section 19-0329 to read as follows:
 § 19-0329. EMISSIONS FROM PASSENGER VEHICLES; LIMITATIONS.
   1. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING  TERMS  SHALL  HAVE
 THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   (A) "PASSENGER VEHICLE" SHALL MEAN ANY MOTOR VEHICLE, LIGHT-DUTY TRUCK
 WITH  A  GROSS  VEHICLE WEIGHT OF EIGHTY-FIVE HUNDRED POUNDS OR LESS, OR
 ANY OTHER VEHICLE WHOSE PRIMARY USE IS NONCOMMERCIAL PERSONAL  TRANSPOR-
 TATION.   SUCH DEFINITION SHALL ALSO INCLUDE "MOTORCYCLE", "TAXICAB" AND
 "LIVERY" AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN ARTICLE ONE  OF  THE  VEHICLE  AND
 TRAFFIC LAW.
   (B)  "HYBRID-ELECTRIC  VEHICLE" SHALL MEAN ANY PASSENGER VEHICLE WHICH
 DRAWS PROPULSION FROM BOTH AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE (OR HEAT ENGINE
 THAT USES COMBUSTIBLE FUEL), AN ENERGY  STORAGE  DEVICE  AND  EMPLOYS  A
 REGENERATIVE VEHICLE BRAKING SYSTEM THAT RECOVERS WASTE ENERGY TO CHARGE
 SUCH ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE.
   2.   NO PERSON SHALL ALLOW OR PERMIT THE ENGINE OF A PASSENGER VEHICLE
 TO IDLE FOR MORE THAN THREE CONSECUTIVE MINUTES WHEN THE PASSENGER VEHI-
 CLE IS NOT IN MOTION, EXCEPT THAT THIS PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY WHEN:
   (A) SUCH VEHICLE IS FORCED TO REMAIN  MOTIONLESS  BECAUSE  OF  TRAFFIC
 CONDITIONS OVER WHICH THE OPERATOR THEREOF HAS NO CONTROL;
   (B)  REGULATIONS  ADOPTED  BY  A FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL AGENCY HAVING
 JURISDICTION REQUIRE THE  MAINTENANCE  OF  A  SPECIFIC  TEMPERATURE  FOR
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.

                                                            LBD04460-03-9

 S. 4282--A                          2
 
 PASSENGER COMFORT, IN WHICH CASE THE IDLING TIME MAY BE INCREASED TO THE
 EXTENT NECESSARY TO COMPLY WITH SUCH REGULATIONS;
   (C)  A  HYBRID-ELECTRIC VEHICLE IS IDLING FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROVIDING
 ENERGY FOR THE BATTERY OR OTHER FORM OF ENERGY STORAGE RECHARGING;
   (D) THE AMBIENT AIR TEMPERATURE IS 32 DEGREES  FAHRENHEIT  (0  DEGREES
 CELSIUS) OR LESS;
   (E)  WHEN OPERATION OF THE ENGINE IS REQUIRED FOR THE PURPOSE OF MAIN-
 TENANCE; OR
   (F) SUCH VEHICLE IS IDLING FOR THE PURPOSE OF ENSURING THE SAFE  LOAD-
 ING, UNLOADING, OR TRANSPORT OF PERSONS WITH ONE OR MORE DISABILITIES.
   3.  THIS  SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE OPERATION OF AUTHORIZED EMER-
 GENCY VEHICLES, AS DEFINED BY SECTION ONE HUNDRED ONE OF THE VEHICLE AND
 TRAFFIC LAW AND OTHER EMERGENCY VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT WHILE  PERFORMING
 IN THE SCOPE OF THEIR DUTIES.
   4. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO PREEMPT ANY PROVISION OF
 LOCAL  LAW, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO SECTION 24-163 OF THE ADMINIS-
 TRATIVE CODE OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK, PROVIDED THAT  THE  PROVISIONS  OF
 SUCH  LOCAL  LAW  ARE  AT  LEAST  AS STRINGENT AS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
 SECTION.
   5. ANY PERSON WHO KNOWINGLY OR INTENTIONALLY VIOLATES ANY PROVISION OF
 THIS SECTION SHALL, UPON THE FIRST  FINDING  OF  SUCH  A  VIOLATION,  BE
 PROVIDED WITH A WARNING THAT FUTURE VIOLATIONS MAY RESULT IN THE IMPOSI-
 TION OF A CIVIL PENALTY.  ANY PERSON CONVICTED OF A SUBSEQUENT VIOLATION
 MAY  BE  LIABLE  FOR  A  CIVIL  PENALTY  NOT TO EXCEED ONE HUNDRED FIFTY
 DOLLARS.
   § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph,  section
 or  part  of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent juris-
 diction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invali-
 date the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in  its  operation  to
 the  clause,  sentence,  paragraph,  section  or  part  thereof directly
 involved in the controversy in  which  such  judgment  shall  have  been
 rendered.
   § 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
 it shall have become a law.

co-Sponsors

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Details

Current Committee:: Senate Environmental Conservation
Law Section:: Environmental Conservation Law
Laws Affected:: Add §19-0329, En Con L
Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions:: 2015-2016: S7035
2017-2018: S1502
2021-2022: S2996
2023-2024: S1178
2025-2026: S261

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Summary

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Sponsor Memo

                                
 
BILL NUMBER: S4282B

SPONSOR: HARCKHAM
 
TITLE OF BILL:

An act to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the
idling time of motor vehicles

 
PURPOSE OR GENERAL IDEA:

To prohibit the idling of any passenger vehicle for more than 3 consec-
utive minutes. This bill is designed to improve air quality in New York
State. It seeks to address the fact that more than half of New York's 19
million residents live in counties where unhealthy air endangers their
lives and health.

 
SUMMARY OF SPECIFIC PROVISIONS:

This bill amends the environmental conservation law by adding a new
section 19-0329. This new section:

1. Defines motor vehicle, passenger vehicle, commercial motor vehicle
and hybrid-electric vehicle.

2. Prohibits the idling of passenger vehicles for more than three
consecutive minutes except when:

(a) motionless because of traffic conditions;

(b) federal, state, or local regulations require a specific temperature
for passenger comfort;

(c) an engine is being used to provide power for an essential auxiliary
purpose;

(d) trucks and heavy-duty construction equipment propelled by diesel
engines, owned and operated by persons engaged in mining and quarrying,
are used within the confines of such person's property;

(e)a hybrid-electronic vehicle is idling for the purpose of providing
energy for the battery or other form of energy storage recharging;

(f) the motor vehicle is an electronic vehicle;

(g) the ambient air temperature is 32 degrees Fahrenheit or less; or

(h) ensuring the safe loading, unloading, or transport of persons with
one or more disabilities

3. Exempts from the section the operation of authorized emergency vehi-
cles and other emergency vehicles and equipment while performing in the
scope of their duties.

4. Provides that no local law shall be preempted by this section
provided that the provisions of such local law are at least as stringent
as the provisions of this section.

5. Provides that any person who knowingly or intentionally violates any
provision of this section shall upon the first finding of a violation be
provided with a warning and that future violations may result in a civil
penalty not to exceed one hundred fifty dollars.

 
JUSTIFICATION:

The American Lung Association's State of the Air 2016 report found that
nearly half of New York's 19 million residents live in counties where
unhealthy air endangers their lives and health. Based on data from
2012-2014, 12 of the 24 counties in New York State with air quality
monitors received failing grades.

In addition, gasoline powered vehicles contribute to the State's poor
air quality through emissions of particulates, nitrogen oxides (N0x),
and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the latter two pollutants being
precursors for the formation of ground-level ozone. Exposure to ozone
has been consistently linked to respiratory problems, including asthma
exacerbation and other respiratory diseases. Furthermore, gasoline
powered vehicles emit carbon dioxide, thus contributing to global warm-
ing.

Presently, the environmental conservation law prohibits heavy duty vehi-
cles including diesel trucks and buses, from idling for more than five
consecutive minutes. In addition, at least twenty-two municipalities,
including cities, counties, villages and towns in New York have adopted
anti-idling laws or regulations.

 
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY:

2017-18: A923A referred to environmental conservation; same as S1502A
(Avella) referred to environmental conservation;

2015-16: A315 referred to environmental conservation, same as 57035
(Avella);

2014-14: A1228A referred to environmental conservation;

2011-12: A7606 referred to environmental conservation

 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS:

None

 
EFFECTIVE DATE:
The 180th day after it becomes law.

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

                            
 
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                  4282--B
 
                        2019-2020 Regular Sessions
 
                             I N  S E N A T E
 
                               March 6, 2019
                                ___________
 
 Introduced by Sens. HARCKHAM, HOYLMAN, KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered
   printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Environ-
   mental  Conservation  --  committee  discharged, bill amended, ordered
   reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee --  recommitted
   to  the  Committee  on  Environmental  Conservation in accordance with
   Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill  amended,  ordered
   reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
 
 AN  ACT  to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the
   idling time of motor vehicles
 
   THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section  1.  The environmental conservation law is amended by adding a
 new section 19-0329 to read as follows:
 § 19-0329. EMISSIONS FROM PASSENGER VEHICLES; LIMITATIONS.
   1. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING  TERMS  SHALL  HAVE
 THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   (A)  "MOTOR  VEHICLE"  SHALL  MEAN A PASSENGER VEHICLE OR A COMMERCIAL
 MOTOR VEHICLE.
   (B) "PASSENGER VEHICLE" SHALL MEAN ANY MOTOR VEHICLE, LIGHT-DUTY TRUCK
 WITH A GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT OF EIGHTY-FIVE HUNDRED POUNDS  OR  LESS,  OR
 ANY  OTHER VEHICLE WHOSE PRIMARY USE IS NONCOMMERCIAL PERSONAL TRANSPOR-
 TATION.  SUCH DEFINITION SHALL ALSO INCLUDE "MOTORCYCLE", "TAXICAB"  AND
 "LIVERY"  AS  SUCH  TERMS  ARE DEFINED IN ARTICLE ONE OF THE VEHICLE AND
 TRAFFIC LAW.
   (C) "COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLE" SHALL HAVE  THE  SAME  MEANING  AS  SET
 FORTH  IN  SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED ONE-A OR SUBDIVISION
 ONE OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED NINE-P OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW.
   (D) "HYBRID-ELECTRIC VEHICLE" SHALL MEAN ANY PASSENGER  VEHICLE  WHICH
 DRAWS PROPULSION FROM BOTH AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE (OR HEAT ENGINE
 THAT  USES  COMBUSTIBLE  FUEL),  AN  ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE AND EMPLOYS A

  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                            LBD04460-06-0

 S. 4282--B                          2
 
 REGENERATIVE VEHICLE BRAKING SYSTEM THAT RECOVERS WASTE ENERGY TO CHARGE
 SUCH ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE.
   (E)  "ELECTRIC  VEHICLE"  SHALL MEAN A VEHICLE POWERED BY ELECTRICITY,
 USUALLY PROVIDED BY BATTERIES.
   2.  NO PERSON SHALL ALLOW OR PERMIT THE ENGINE OF A PASSENGER  VEHICLE
 TO IDLE FOR MORE THAN THREE CONSECUTIVE MINUTES WHEN THE PASSENGER VEHI-
 CLE IS NOT IN MOTION, EXCEPT THAT THIS PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY WHEN:
   (A)  THE  VEHICLE  IS  FORCED  TO REMAIN MOTIONLESS BECAUSE OF TRAFFIC
 CONDITIONS OVER WHICH THE OPERATOR THEREOF HAS NO CONTROL;
   (B) REGULATIONS ADOPTED BY A FEDERAL, STATE  OR  LOCAL  AGENCY  HAVING
 JURISDICTION  REQUIRE  THE  MAINTENANCE  OF  A  SPECIFIC TEMPERATURE FOR
 PASSENGER COMFORT, IN WHICH CASE THE IDLING TIME MAY BE INCREASED TO THE
 EXTENT NECESSARY TO COMPLY WITH SUCH REGULATIONS;
   (C) AN ENGINE IS BEING USED TO PROVIDE POWER FOR AN ESSENTIAL AUXILIA-
 RY PURPOSE, SUCH AS LOADING, DISCHARGING, MIXING  OR  PROCESSING  CARGO;
 CONTROLLING  CARGO TEMPERATURE; CONSTRUCTION; LUMBERING; OIL OR GAS WELL
 SERVICING; FARMING OPERATIONS;  OR  WHEN  OPERATION  OF  THE  ENGINE  IS
 REQUIRED FOR THE PURPOSE OF MAINTENANCE;
   (D)  TRUCKS  AND HEAVY-DUTY CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT PROPELLED BY DIESEL
 ENGINES, OWNED AND OPERATED BY PERSONS ENGAGED IN MINING AND  QUARRYING,
 ARE USED WITHIN THE CONFINES OF SUCH PERSON'S PROPERTY;
   (E)  A  HYBRID-ELECTRIC VEHICLE IS IDLING FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROVIDING
 ENERGY FOR THE BATTERY OR OTHER FORM OF ENERGY STORAGE RECHARGING;
   (F) THE MOTOR VEHICLE IS AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE;
   (G) THE AMBIENT AIR TEMPERATURE IS 32 DEGREES  FAHRENHEIT  (0  DEGREES
 CELSIUS) OR LESS; OR
   (H)  THE  VEHICLE IS IDLING FOR THE PURPOSE OF ENSURING THE SAFE LOAD-
 ING, UNLOADING, OR TRANSPORT OF PERSONS WITH ONE OR MORE DISABILITIES.
   3. THIS SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE OPERATION OF  AUTHORIZED  EMER-
 GENCY VEHICLES, AS DEFINED BY SECTION ONE HUNDRED ONE OF THE VEHICLE AND
 TRAFFIC  LAW AND OTHER EMERGENCY VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT WHILE PERFORMING
 IN THE SCOPE OF THEIR DUTIES.
   4. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO PREEMPT ANY PROVISION OF
 LOCAL LAW, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO SECTION 24-163 OF THE  ADMINIS-
 TRATIVE  CODE  OF  THE CITY OF NEW YORK, PROVIDED THAT THE PROVISIONS OF
 SUCH LOCAL LAW ARE AT LEAST AS  STRINGENT  AS  THE  PROVISIONS  OF  THIS
 SECTION.
   5. ANY PERSON WHO KNOWINGLY OR INTENTIONALLY VIOLATES ANY PROVISION OF
 THIS  SECTION  SHALL,  UPON  THE  FIRST  FINDING OF SUCH A VIOLATION, BE
 PROVIDED WITH A WARNING THAT FUTURE VIOLATIONS MAY RESULT IN THE IMPOSI-
 TION OF A CIVIL PENALTY.  ANY PERSON CONVICTED OF A SUBSEQUENT VIOLATION
 MAY BE LIABLE FOR A CIVIL  PENALTY  NOT  TO  EXCEED  ONE  HUNDRED  FIFTY
 DOLLARS.
   §  2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section
 or part of this act shall be adjudged by any court of  competent  juris-
 diction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invali-
 date  the  remainder  thereof, but shall be confined in its operation to
 the clause,  sentence,  paragraph,  section  or  part  thereof  directly
 involved  in  the  controversy  in  which  such judgment shall have been
 rendered.
   § 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
 it shall have become a law.

2019-S4282C - Details

Current Committee:: Senate Environmental Conservation
Law Section:: Environmental Conservation Law
Laws Affected:: Add §19-0329, En Con L
Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions:: 2015-2016: S7035
2017-2018: S1502
2021-2022: S2996
2023-2024: S1178
2025-2026: S261

2019-S4282C - Bill Text download pdf

The Bill text is not available.

Comments

Open Legislation is a forum for New York State legislation. All comments are subject to review and community moderation is encouraged.

Comments deemed off-topic, commercial, campaign-related, self-promotional; or that contain profanity, hate or toxic speech; or that link to sites outside of the nysenate.gov domain are not permitted, and will not be published. Attempts to intimidate and silence contributors or deliberately deceive the public, including excessive or extraneous posting/posts, or coordinated activity, are prohibited and may result in the temporary or permanent banning of the user. Comment moderation is generally performed Monday through Friday. By contributing or voting you agree to the Terms of Participation and verify you are over 13.

Create an account. An account allows you to sign petitions with a single click, officially support or oppose key legislation, and follow issues, committees, and bills that matter to you. When you create an account, you agree to this platform's terms of participation.

Find your Senator and share your views on important issues.

Do you support this bill?

Senate Bill S4282B

Sponsored By

Archive: Last Bill Status - In Senate Committee Environmental Conservation Committee

Actions

Bill Amendments

2019-S4282 - Details

2019-S4282 - Summary

2019-S4282 - Sponsor Memo

2019-S4282 - Bill Text download pdf

co-Sponsors

2019-S4282A - Details

2019-S4282A - Summary

2019-S4282A - Sponsor Memo

2019-S4282A - Bill Text download pdf

co-Sponsors

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Details

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Summary

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Sponsor Memo

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

2019-S4282C - Details

2019-S4282C - Bill Text download pdf

Comments

Do you support this bill?

Get Status Alerts for 2019-S4282B

Senate Bill S4282B

Share this bill

Sponsored By

Pete Harckham

Archive: Last Bill Status - In Senate Committee Environmental Conservation Committee

Actions

Bill Amendments

2019-S4282 - Details

2019-S4282 - Summary

2019-S4282 - Sponsor Memo

2019-S4282 - Bill Text download pdf

co-Sponsors

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Liz Krueger

2019-S4282A - Details

2019-S4282A - Summary

2019-S4282A - Sponsor Memo

2019-S4282A - Bill Text download pdf

co-Sponsors

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Liz Krueger

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Details

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Summary

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Sponsor Memo

2019-S4282B (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

2019-S4282C - Details

2019-S4282C - Bill Text download pdf

Comments