S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
4711
2021-2022 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
February 5, 2021
___________
Introduced by M. of A. WALCZYK -- read once and referred to the Commit-
tee on Transportation
AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to decriminal-
izing the offense of aggravated unlicensed operation of a motor vehi-
cle in the third degree
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Legislative findings. Each year, thousands of motorists
across the state of New York are charged with the unclassified misdemea-
nor of aggravated unlicensed operation of a motor vehicle in the third
degree. Many of the motorists charged with such offense do not have
knowledge of their original license suspension. A person must know or
have reason to know that such person's license is suspended, revoked or
otherwise withdrawn to be charged with such offense. As a misdemeanor,
any person charged with such offense faces the potential for incarcera-
tion. Due to the threat of incarceration, alleged offenders require
assignment of counsel under county plans for indigent defense, utilize a
significant amount of law enforcement resources for court appearances,
and require greater attention and resources from local prosecutors.
Decriminalization of the offense of aggravated unlicensed operation of a
motor vehicle in the third degree would allow for offenders to be penal-
ized for their actions while reducing the burden on county and state
employees who are a part of the prosecution and defense of such offen-
ders.
§ 2. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subdivision 1 of section 511 of the
vehicle and traffic law, paragraph (b) as amended by chapter 607 of the
laws of 1993 and paragraph (c) as added by chapter 173 of the laws of
1990, are amended to read as follows:
(b) Aggravated unlicensed operation of a motor vehicle in the third
degree is a [misdemeanor] TRAFFIC INFRACTION. When a person is convicted
of this offense, the sentence of the court must be[: (i)] a fine of not
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD06866-01-1
A. 4711 2
less than two hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars[; or
(ii) a term of imprisonment of not more than thirty days; or (iii) both
such fine and imprisonment].
(c) When a person is convicted of this offense with respect to the
operation of a motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of more
than eighteen thousand pounds, the sentence of the court must be[: (i)]
a fine of not less than five hundred dollars nor more than fifteen
hundred dollars[; or (ii) a term of imprisonment of not more than thirty
days; or (iii) both such fine and imprisonment].
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately.