S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
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8560--C
2021-2022 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
December 13, 2021
___________
Introduced by M. of A. PAULIN -- read once and referred to the Committee
on Election Law -- recommitted to the Committee on Election Law in
accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill
amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
tee -- again reported from said committee with amendments, ordered
reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee -- again
reported from said committee with amendments, ordered reprinted as
amended and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the election law, the town law and the village law, in
relation to moving certain elections to even-numbered years
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 6-202 of the election law, as
added by chapter 359 of the laws of 1989, is amended to read as follows:
1. Party nominations of candidates for village offices in any county
shall be made at a party caucus or at a primary election, as the rules
of the county committee, heretofore or hereafter adopted consistent with
the provisions of this chapter shall provide. If the rules of the county
committee of any political party provide that party nominations for
village offices of that party in any or all villages in the county shall
be made at a village primary election, such primary election shall be
held [forty-nine days prior to the date of the village election] THE
FIRST TUESDAY AFTER THE SECOND MONDAY IN JUNE BEFORE EVERY GENERAL
ELECTION IN AN EVEN-NUMBERED YEAR UNLESS OTHERWISE CHANGED BY AN ACT OF
THE LEGISLATURE. IN THE EVENT A VILLAGE ELECTS ITS OFFICERS ON A DATE
NOT IN NOVEMBER, SUCH PRIMARY ELECTION SHALL BE HELD FORTY-NINE DAYS
PRIOR TO THE DATE OF THE VILLAGE ELECTION. In the event there is no
village committee with a chairman, the chairman of the county committee,
or such other person or body as the rules of such committee may provide,
shall designate an enrolled member of the party who is a qualified voter
of the village as the village election chairman. The chairman of the
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD08253-13-2
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county committee of each party in which nominations in any village are
made at a primary election shall file with the board of elections, at
least one week before the first day to file designating petitions for
such primary elections, a list of the name and address of the chairman
of the village committee or the village election chairman in each such
village. Such village chairman shall have general party responsibility
for the conduct of the village caucus or primary election. Such nomi-
nations shall be made not more than fifty-six, nor less than forty-nine
days prior to the date of the village election.
§ 2. Paragraphs a and b of subdivision 1 of section 15-104 of the
election law, paragraph a as amended by chapter 248 of the laws of 1983
and paragraph b as amended by chapter 565 of the laws of 1998, are
amended to read as follows:
a. The general village election shall be held on the [third Tuesday in
March except in any village which presently elects, or hereafter adopts
a proposition to elect, its officers on a date other than the third
Tuesday in March] TUESDAY NEXT SUCCEEDING THE FIRST MONDAY IN NOVEMBER
IN AN EVEN-NUMBERED YEAR EXCEPT IN ANY VILLAGE WHICH AS OF THE EFFECTIVE
DATE OF THE CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-TWO THAT AMENDED
THIS PARAGRAPH ELECTS ITS OFFICERS ON A DATE NOT IN NOVEMBER.
[b. In any village in which the general village election, or a special
village election for officers pursuant to this chapter, is scheduled to
be held on the third Tuesday of March, for any year in which the seven-
teenth day of March shall fall on such Tuesday, the board of trustees of
such village shall provide, by the resolution prescribed by paragraph b
of subdivision three of this section, that such election shall be held
on the eighteenth day of March. Any provision of a resolution adopted
pursuant to this subdivision shall not otherwise alter the political
calendar for any such election, which shall continue to be computed from
the third Tuesday of March. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivi-
sion five of this section, any provision of a resolution adopted pursu-
ant to this subdivision shall be effective only if such provision is
specifically published as provided by this section.]
§ 3. Subdivision 1 of section 6-200 of the election law, as added by
chapter 359 of the laws of 1989, is amended to read as follows:
1. This title applies to all general and special village elections for
officers which are conducted by the board of elections [on a date other
than the date of the general election] and all the provisions of this
chapter, not inconsistent with this title, shall apply.
§ 4. Section 80 of the town law is amended to read as follows:
§ 80. Biennial town elections. [Except as otherwise provided in this
chapter, a] A biennial town election for the election of town officers
and for the consideration of such questions as may be proposed by the
town board or the duly qualified electors, pursuant to the provisions of
this chapter, shall be held on the Tuesday next succeeding the first
Monday in November of every [odd-numbered] EVEN-NUMBERED year. All other
town elections are special elections. A town election or special town
election held pursuant to this chapter, shall be construed as a substi-
tute, for a town meeting or a special town meeting heretofore provided
to be held by law, and a reference in any law to a town meeting or
special town meeting shall be construed as referring to a town election
or special town election.
§ 5. Subdivision 4 of section 17-1703-a of the village law, as added
by chapter 960 of the laws of 1977 and the opening paragraph as amended
by chapter 30 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
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4. In any case in which the proposition provided for in subdivision
one of this section shall have resulted in favor of the local government
operating principally as a town, then, at the regular village election
next ensuing, all offices to be filled thereat shall be filled for terms
to end at the conclusion of the then current calendar year. The term of
office of each other elected village office shall also end at the
conclusion of said then current calendar year, notwithstanding that any
such term of office originally extended beyond such date. The offices of
supervisor, four town councilmen and two town justices shall be filled
by election as hereinafter provided at the November general election
next following the effective date of the creation of such town or anne-
xation of such territory; all other town offices shall be appointive.
The election of the supervisor, councilmen and justices shall be for
terms of office as follows:
(a) If such election is held in [an odd-numbered] THE SAME year AS A
REGULAR VILLAGE ELECTION, then the term of office for supervisor shall
be the term regularly provided by law; the terms of office for two coun-
cilmen shall be the terms regularly provided by law and the terms for
the other two councilmen shall be two years each; the term for each
justice shall be the term regularly provided by law. Upon the expiration
of the two year term for councilmen as above provided, the terms for
such offices shall be as regularly provided by law.
(b) If such election is held in [an even-numbered] A year WITHOUT A
REGULAR VILLAGE ELECTION, then the term of office for supervisor shall
be one year; the terms of office for councilmen shall be one year for
two councilmen and three years for the other two councilmen and the
terms of office for each justice shall be for the remainder of the then
unexpired terms. Thereafter, each office shall be filled for the term
regularly provided by law.
§ 6. Subdivision 11 of section 7-104 of the election law, as added by
chapter 411 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
11. [The offices appearing on all ballots shall be listed in the
customary order] (A) THE OFFICES APPEARING ON ALL BALLOTS SHALL BE LIST-
ED IN THE ORDER OF PRECEDENCE, AS APPLICABLE TO THE OFFICES UP FOR
ELECTION IN ANY GIVEN YEAR, AS FOLLOWS: ELECTORS FOR PRESIDENT AND VICE-
PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, GOVERNOR AND LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR, NEW
YORK STATE COMPTROLLER, NEW YORK STATE ATTORNEY GENERAL, UNITED STATES
SENATOR, MEMBER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, NEW YORK STATE SENATOR,
MEMBER OF THE NEW YORK STATE ASSEMBLY. ANY OFFICE WHICH IS NOT LISTED IN
THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT APPEAR ON THE BALLOT IN A POSITION BEFORE OR
AHEAD OF AN OFFICE WHICH IS LISTED.
(B) IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING THE OFFICES IN PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDI-
VISION, ALL OTHER OFFICES SHALL BE PLACED UPON THE BALLOT IN THE CUSTOM-
ARY ORDER; PROVIDED, FURTHER, THAT PARTISAN OFFICES REGARDLESS OF THE
SIZE OF THE CONSTITUENCY SHALL BE LISTED BEFORE OR AHEAD OF NONPARTISAN
OFFICES AND ALL CANDIDATES FOR JUDICIAL OFFICES SHALL FOLLOW ALL OTHER
PARTISAN OFFICES.
§ 7. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law or of any other
general, special or local law, all elections of any position of a county
elected official, town elected official, or village elected official,
except a village elected official who is elected on a date not in Novem-
ber, shall occur on the Tuesday next succeeding the first Monday in
November. All such elections shall occur in an even-numbered year.
§ 8. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law or of any other
general, special, or local law, a county elected official, town elected
official, or village elected official, with exception of a village
A. 8560--C 4
elected official who is elected on a date not in November, presently
elected and serving their term as of the enactment of this act shall
complete their full term as established in local law.
§ 9. Any county, town, or village official that is elected in an
odd-numbered year after the effective date of this act, excluding a
village elected official who is elected on a date not in November, shall
have their term expire as if such official were elected at the previous
general election held in an even-numbered year; provided however in no
event shall such expiration occur later than December 31 of such follow-
ing year. Such term shall be applicable to any general, special, or
local law pertaining to term limits. Nothing in this section shall
prohibit a county, town, or village from enacting a local law to alter
or permit alteration of an official's term limit.
§ 10. Severability. If any provision of this act is held invalid or
ineffective in whole or in part or inapplicable to any person or situ-
ation, such invalidity or holding shall not affect, impair or invalidate
other provisions or applications of this act that can be given effect
without the invalid provision or application, and all other provisions
thereof shall nevertheless be separately and fully effective, and to
this end the provisions of this act are declared to be severable.
§ 11. This act shall take effect immediately.