S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
7031
2023-2024 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
May 10, 2023
___________
Introduced by M. of A. ZEBROWSKI, WILLIAMS, PAULIN, LAVINE -- read once
and referred to the Committee on Codes
AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to including a
class E felony and a class A misdemeanor involving harm to an iden-
tifiable person or to identifiable property if the person has been
convicted of any felony or class A misdemeanor within the previous
three years or any other misdemeanor within the previous two years in
the exceptions to the authority of a police officer to arrest a person
without a warrant and to the authority of a public servant other than
a police officer to serve an appearance ticket
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 and subdivisions 2 and 3 of
section 150.20 of the criminal procedure law, paragraph (a) of subdivi-
sion 1 as amended by section 1-a of part JJJ of chapter 59 of the laws
of 2019 and subdivisions 2 and 3 as amended by chapter 550 of the laws
of 1987, are amended to read as follows:
(a) Whenever a police officer is authorized pursuant to section 140.10
of this title to arrest a person without a warrant for an offense other
than a class A, B, C [or], D OR E felony, OR A CLASS A MISDEMEANOR
INVOLVING HARM TO AN IDENTIFIABLE PERSON OR TO IDENTIFIABLE PROPERTY IF
THE PERSON HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF ANY FELONY OR CLASS A MISDEMEANOR WITH-
IN THE PREVIOUS THREE YEARS OR ANY OTHER MISDEMEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS
TWO YEARS, or a violation of section 130.25, 130.40, 205.10, 205.17,
205.19 or 215.56 of the penal law, he shall, except as set out in para-
graph (b) of this subdivision, subject to the provisions of subdivisions
three and four of section 150.40 of this [title] ARTICLE, instead issue
to and serve upon such person an appearance ticket.
2. (a) Whenever a police officer has arrested a person without a
warrant for an offense other than a class A, B, C [or], D OR E felony,
OR A CLASS A MISDEMEANOR INVOLVING HARM TO AN IDENTIFIABLE PERSON OR TO
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD10627-01-3
A. 7031 2
IDENTIFIABLE PROPERTY IF THE PERSON HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF ANY FELONY OR
CLASS A MISDEMEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS THREE YEARS OR ANY OTHER MISDE-
MEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS TWO YEARS, or a violation of section 130.25,
130.40, 205.10, 205.17, 205.19 or 215.56 of the penal law pursuant to
section 140.10 OF THIS TITLE, or (b) whenever a peace officer, who is
not authorized by law to issue an appearance ticket, has arrested a
person for an offense other than a class A, B, C [or], D OR E felony, OR
A CLASS A MISDEMEANOR INVOLVING HARM TO AN IDENTIFIABLE PERSON OR TO
IDENTIFIABLE PROPERTY IF THE PERSON HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF ANY FELONY OR
CLASS A MISDEMEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS THREE YEARS OR ANY OTHER MISDE-
MEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS TWO YEARS, or a violation of section 130.25,
130.40, 205.10, 205.17, 205.19 or 215.56 of the penal law pursuant to
section 140.25 OF THIS TITLE, and has requested a police officer to
issue and serve upon such arrested person an appearance ticket pursuant
to subdivision four of section 140.27, or (c) whenever a person has been
arrested for an offense other than a class A, B, C [or], D OR E felony ,
OR A CLASS A MISDEMEANOR INVOLVING HARM TO AN IDENTIFIABLE PERSON OR TO
IDENTIFIABLE PROPERTY IF THE PERSON HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF ANY FELONY OR
CLASS A MISDEMEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS THREE YEARS OR ANY OTHER MISDE-
MEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS TWO YEARS, or a violation of section 130.25,
130.40, 205.10, 205.17, 205.19 or 215.56 of the penal law and has been
delivered to the custody of an appropriate police officer pursuant to
section 140.40 OF THIS TITLE, such police officer may, instead of bring-
ing such person before a local criminal court and promptly filing or
causing the arresting peace officer or arresting person to file a local
criminal court accusatory instrument therewith, issue to and serve upon
such person an appearance ticket. [The issuance and service of an
appearance ticket under such circumstances may be conditioned upon a
deposit of pre-arraignment bail, as provided in section 150.30.]
3. A public servant other than a police officer, who is specially
authorized by state law or local law enacted pursuant to the provisions
of the municipal home rule law to issue and serve appearance tickets
with respect to designated offenses other than class A, B, C [or], D OR
E felonies, OR A CLASS A MISDEMEANOR INVOLVING HARM TO AN IDENTIFIABLE
PERSON OR TO IDENTIFIABLE PROPERTY IF THE PERSON HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF
ANY FELONY OR CLASS A MISDEMEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS THREE YEARS OR ANY
OTHER MISDEMEANOR WITHIN THE PREVIOUS TWO YEARS, or violations of
section 130.25, 130.40, 205.10, 205.17, 205.19 or 215.56 of the penal
law, may in such cases issue and serve upon a person an appearance tick-
et when he has reasonable cause to believe that such person has commit-
ted a crime, or has committed a petty offense in his presence.
§ 2. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall
have become a law.