S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
3442
2025-2026 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
January 27, 2025
___________
Introduced by M. of A. SANTABARBARA -- read once and referred to the
Committee on Judiciary
AN ACT to amend the judiciary law, in relation to excusing prospective
jurors from jury service if they are a full-time caregiver responsible
for the care of a person with a mental or physical condition that
causes such person to be incapable of caring for themself
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivision (a) of section 517 of the judiciary law, as
amended by chapter 86 of the laws of 1995, paragraphs 1 and 2 as amended
by chapter 380 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
(a) (1) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph two OR THREE of this
subdivision, the commissioner of jurors may, in [his or her] THEIR
discretion, on the application of a prospective juror who has been
summoned to attend, excuse such prospective juror from a part or the
whole of the time of jury service or may postpone the time of jury
service to a later day during the same or any subsequent term of the
court, provided that if the prospective juror is a breastfeeding [moth-
er] PERSON and submits with [her] THEIR application a note from a physi-
cian indicating that the prospective juror is breastfeeding, the commis-
sioner shall excuse the prospective juror or postpone the time of jury
service. The application shall be presented to the commissioner at such
time and in such manner as [he or she] SUCH COMMISSIONER shall require,
except that an application for postponement of the initial date for jury
service may be made by telephone.
(2) An application for postponement of jury service shall be granted
[hereunder] PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION provided: (i) such service has not
already been postponed or excused, (ii) the application is made at such
time and in such manner as the commissioner of jurors requires, and
(iii) the postponement is to a date certain when the court is in session
not more than six months after the date on which such service otherwise
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD06692-01-5
A. 3442 2
is to commence and such date is selected by the prospective
juror, provided that if the prospective juror is a breastfeeding [moth-
er] PERSON, the postponement date may be a date certain up to two years
after the date on which such service otherwise is to commence.
(3) AN APPLICATION TO BE EXCUSED FROM JURY SERVICE SHALL BE GRANTED IF
THE PROSPECTIVE JUROR PROVIDES A WRITTEN STATEMENT UNDER PENALTY OF
PERJURY, IN A FORM AND MANNER AS THE COMMISSIONER OF JURORS SHALL
REQUIRE, THAT SUCH PROSPECTIVE JUROR IS A FULL-TIME CAREGIVER RESPONSI-
BLE FOR THE CARE OF A PERSON WITH A MENTAL OR PHYSICAL CONDITION THAT
CAUSES SUCH PERSON TO BE INCAPABLE OF CARING FOR THEMSELF.
§ 2. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
have become a law.