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291-D. PERMANENT AGRICULTURAL PURCHASING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
291-E. COMMERCIAL MEAT, FIBER AND DAIRY PROCESSING INCENTIVE
PROGRAM.
291-F. NEW YORK MEAT, FIBER AND DAIRY PROCESSING STUDY COMMIS-
SION.
291-G. PERSONAL SERVICE COST ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
291-H. BEGINNING FARMERS GRANT PROGRAM.
291-I. FARM INFRASTRUCTURE AND EQUIPMENT GRANT PROGRAM.
291-J. COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE AND WAREHOUSING GRANT PROGRAM.
291-K. COLD STORAGE EQUIPMENT GRANT PROGRAM.
291-L. COLD STORAGE TRANSPORTATION GRANT PROGRAM.
291-M. TRANSPORTATION FUEL REIMBURSEMENT PROGRAM.
291-N. FARMNET PROGRAM.
§ 291. SHORT TITLE. THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS
THE "NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY ACT".
§ 291-A. LEGISLATIVE INTENT. THE LEGISLATURE HEREBY RECOGNIZES THAT
NEW YORK STATE BOASTS A VALUABLE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AS WELL AS A
COMPREHENSIVE STRUCTURE OF TEN REGIONAL FOOD BANKS WHICH ARE TAILORED TO
EACH REGION'S RESOURCES AND NEEDS; NEW YORK'S FARMERS AND THE STATE'S
FOOD BANKS WORK IN CONJUNCTION WITH OVER FOUR THOUSAND LOCAL FOOD
PANTRIES AND NON-PROFIT PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS TO SERVE BETWEEN THREE AND
FIVE MILLION NEW YORKERS ANNUALLY. IN SUPPORT OF THESE EFFORTS, NEW YORK
AGRICULTURE, WHICH EMPLOYS NEARLY TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND RESIDENTS,
PRODUCES EIGHTEEN BILLION POUNDS OF FRESH PRODUCE ANNUALLY, AS WELL AS
OVER FIFTEEN BILLION POUNDS OF MILK AND TWO HUNDRED SEVENTY-THREE
MILLION POUNDS OF MEAT. THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN NEW YORK STATE IS
WORTH MORE THAN FIVE BILLION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS IN
DIRECT ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ANNUALLY; NINETY-EIGHT PERCENT OF NEW YORK
FARMS ARE FAMILY-OWNED, WITH AN AVERAGE FARM SIZE OF ABOUT TWO HUNDRED
FIVE ACRES AND A MEDIAN PRODUCER AGE OF ABOUT FIFTY-SEVEN YEARS. HOWEV-
ER PROFITABLE IN TERMS OF REVENUE, IT MUST BE ACKNOWLEDGED THAT THE
AMOUNT OF ACREAGE UNDER TILLAGE HAS BEEN IN DECLINE; SINCE TWO THOUSAND
TWELVE, ACREAGE UNDER CULTIVATION HAS DECLINED BY NEARLY THREE HUNDRED
TWENTY THOUSAND ACRES.
THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND, MORE SPECIFICALLY, NEW YORK STATE'S AGGRES-
SIVE RESPONSE TO IT HAS CAUSED SEVERE DISRUPTION TO THE LIVES AND LIVE-
LIHOODS OF NEW YORK FARMERS; MANDATORY SHUTDOWNS AND CAPACITY LIMITA-
TIONS RELATED TO THE STATE'S COVID-19 RESPONSE, ESPECIALLY DURING THE
SPRING OF TWO THOUSAND TWENTY, CREATED A MASSIVE DEFICIT IN DEMAND FOR
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AND SERVICES IN SECTORS RANGING FROM FOOD-SERVICE
TO TOURISM, ESPECIALLY CONCERNING DAIRY PRODUCTS. THIS DRASTICALLY
REDUCED DEMAND FORCED NEW YORK'S FARMERS TO DUMP MILLIONS OF GALLONS OF
MILK AS UNPROFITABLE WASTE, COSTING TENS OF MILLIONS OF DOLLARS IN
POTENTIAL REVENUE.
NEW YORK STATE'S COVID-19 RESPONSE HAS THROWN INTO SHARP RELIEF SOME
WAYS IN WHICH THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NEW YORK STATE AGRICULTURE AND
ITS FOOD BANKS COULD BE IMPROVED, BOTH FOR THE BENEFIT OF NEW YORK FARM-
ERS AND THOSE IN NEED. THESE INCLUDE: AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANCE TO
PREVENT AGRICULTURAL FOOD WASTE AND OTHER PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH
TEMPORARILY LOW DEMAND FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DUE TO EMERGENCY
DISRUPTIONS; ACCESS TO, AND CAPACITY ISSUES WITH, COLD STORAGE EQUIP-
MENT, AND THE ACQUISITION AND MAINTENANCE OF FOOD TRANSPORTATION. TO
ADDRESS THESE NEEDS, THE NEW YORK FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND
RURAL POVERTY ACT IS HEREBY INTRODUCED.
§ 291-B. DEFINITIONS. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS ARTICLE, THE FOLLOWING
TERMS SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
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1. "ACT" SHALL MEAN THE NEW YORK FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND
RURAL POVERTY ACT.
2. "EQUIPMENT" SHALL MEAN TRACTORS, TRUCKS, AUTOMATED MILK PUSHERS,
AUTOMATED FEED PUSHERS, REFRIGERATORS, FREEZERS, GENERATORS AND ANY
OTHER TOOL, MACHINE OR IMPLEMENT USED IN AGRICULTURAL, FOOD BANK OR FOOD
PANTRY OPERATIONS.
3. "FUEL" SHALL MEAN GASOLINE, DIESEL FUEL, HYDROGEN, PROPANE,
COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS, OR AN ELECTRICAL CHARGE STORED IN ONE OR MORE
VEHICLE-BORNE BATTERIES.
4. "COLD STORAGE" SHALL MEAN THE STORAGE OF PERISHABLE FOOD PRODUCTS
IN A TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED COLD SPACE FOR THE PURPOSE OF PRESERVATION.
5. "COMMERCIAL MEAT PROCESSING" SHALL MEAN THE LARGE-SCALE END-TO-END
PREPARATION OF MEAT, POULTRY AND SEAFOOD FOR CONSUMPTION, INCLUDING
INSPECTION.
6. "COMMERCIAL DAIRY PROCESSING" SHALL MEAN THE LARGE-SCALE END-TO-END
PREPARATION OF MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS FOR CONSUMPTION, INCLUDING
INSPECTION.
7. "RENDERING" SHALL MEAN THE RECYCLING, BY A MEAT PROCESSOR, OF
UNUTILIZED MEAT, FAT, BONE AND OTHER WASTE ANIMAL PRODUCTS INTO OTHER
USABLE PRODUCTS, SUCH AS BIOFUELS.
8. "NY FARMNET" OR "FARMNET" MEANS THE FARM FAMILY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
FOUNDED IN NINETEEN EIGHTY-SIX AT THE NEW YORK STATE COLLEGE OF AGRICUL-
TURE AND LIFE SCIENCES AT CORNELL UNIVERSITY.
9. "COMMISSIONERS" SHALL MEAN THE COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE AND
MARKETS, THE COMMISSIONER OF THE OFFICE OF TEMPORARY AND DISABILITY
ASSISTANCE AND THE COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH.
10. "INITIATIVE" SHALL MEAN THE NEW YORK FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILI-
ENCY AND RURAL POVERTY INITIATIVE ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO
HUNDRED NINETY-ONE OF THIS ARTICLE.
11. "COMMISSION" SHALL MEAN THE NEW YORK MEAT AND DAIRY PROCESSING
STUDY COMMISSION ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED
NINETY-ONE-F OF THIS ARTICLE.
12. "LIVESTOCK PRODUCER" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON WHO OWNS OR ACQUIRES
OWNERSHIP OF CATTLE, SHEEP, DEER, LLAMAS, ALPACAS, GOATS, HORSES, POUL-
TRY, AND SIMILAR ANIMALS KEPT FOR DOMESTIC USE BUT NOT AS PETS, SUCH AS
ON A FARM OR RANCH.
§ 291-C. NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY OFFICE.
THE COMMISSIONERS SHALL INITIATE AND MAINTAIN A NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM
RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY OFFICE WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT FOR THE
PURPOSE OF PROVIDING OVERSIGHT AND ASSISTANCE TO APPLICANTS AND RECIPI-
ENTS INTENDED TO BENEFIT FROM THE INITIATIVE. THE PROGRAM SHALL PROVIDE
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE IN THE FORM OF MATCHING GRANTS, PERSONAL SERVICE
COST ASSISTANCE, PURCHASING ASSISTANCE, TAX CREDITS, TAX EXEMPTIONS, AND
REIMBURSEMENTS.
§ 291-D. PERMANENT AGRICULTURAL PURCHASING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. 1.
THERE IS HEREBY CREATED WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY
AND RURAL POVERTY OFFICE, THE NEW YORK STATE PERMANENT AGRICULTURAL
PURCHASING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS,
THE SUM OF TEN MILLION DOLLARS SHALL BE ANNUALLY AVAILABLE TO FUND SUCH
PROGRAM. SUCH PROGRAM SHALL BE ESTABLISHED AND FUNDED TO PERMIT REGIONAL
FOOD BANKS TO PURCHASE INCREASED AMOUNTS OF AGRICULTURAL FOOD PRODUCTS
FROM NEW YORK FARMERS. FUNDING SHALL BE ALLOCATED TO EACH REGIONAL FOOD
BANK ACCORDING TO A FORMULA DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT TO ENSURE EQUI-
TABLE DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS.
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2. DURING A DECLARED STATE OF EMERGENCY AND SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILI-
TY OF FUNDS, SUCH PROGRAM SHALL BE GIVEN ADDITIONAL FUNDS IN THE AMOUNT
OF TWENTY MILLION DOLLARS TO PERMIT PROGRAM EXPANSION.
§ 291-E. COMMERCIAL MEAT, FIBER AND DAIRY PROCESSING INCENTIVE
PROGRAM. 1. THERE IS HEREBY CREATED WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM
RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY OFFICE, THE COMMERCIAL MEAT, FIBER AND
DAIRY PROCESSING INCENTIVE PROGRAM. THE OBJECTIVE OF SUCH PROGRAM IS TO
INCREASE THE AVAILABLE PROCESSING CAPACITY FOR MEAT, FIBER AND/OR DAIRY
PRODUCTS IN NEW YORK STATE. UNDER THIS SECTION, THE EMPIRE STATE DEVEL-
OPMENT CORPORATION IS AUTHORIZED TO PROVIDE GRANTS FOR CONSTRUCTION,
FINANCING AND EQUIPMENT OF UP TO ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF A PROJECT,
PROVIDED THAT THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF ASSISTANCE PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT EXCEED AN APPROPRIATION PROVIDED FOR THE PURPOSES
OF THIS SECTION.
2. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DEVELOP RULES AND REGULATIONS NECESSARY TO:
(A) PURCHASE COMMERCIAL REAL PROPERTY AND BUILD FACILITIES SUITABLE
FOR TURNKEY OPERATIONS BY PRIVATE COMMERCIAL MEAT, FIBER AND/OR DAIRY
PROCESSORS. UNDER THIS PROGRAM, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MAINTAIN OWNERSHIP
OF THE PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT AND IS HEREBY AUTHORIZED TO ENTER INTO
LEASE AGREEMENTS WITH COMMERCIAL MEAT, FIBER AND DAIRY PROCESSING BUSI-
NESS ENTITIES TO OPERATE AT SUCH FACILITIES; AND
(B) REQUIRE COMMERCIAL MEAT, FIBER AND/OR DAIRY PROCESSING FACILITIES
LOCATED AT AND/OR OPERATED BY THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK TO MAIN-
TAIN FULL-SCALE OPERATIONS IN THE EVENT OF A DECLARATION OF A STATE OF
EMERGENCY.
§ 291-F. NEW YORK MEAT, FIBER AND DAIRY PROCESSING STUDY COMMISSION.
1. THERE IS HEREBY ESTABLISHED WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT, THE COMMISSION ON
MEAT, FIBER AND DAIRY PROCESSING IN NEW YORK STATE (HEREINAFTER REFERRED
TO AS "THE COMMISSION").
2. THE COMMISSION SHALL CONSIST OF NINETEEN MEMBERS TO BE APPOINTED AS
FOLLOWS:
(A) THE COMMISSIONER, OR THEIR DESIGNEE;
(B) THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR, OR THEIR DESIGNEE;
(C) THE PRESIDENT OF THE EMPIRE STATE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, OR
THEIR DESIGNEE;
(D) THE CHANCELLOR OF THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK, OR THEIR
DESIGNEE;
(E) THE COMMISSIONER OF TRANSPORTATION, OR THEIR DESIGNEE;
(F) THE COMMISSIONER OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION, OR THEIR DESIGNEE;
(G) ONE MEMBER APPOINTED BY THE SPEAKER OF THE ASSEMBLY, WITH EXPER-
TISE IN ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING AREAS: MEAT PROCESSING, FIBER PROC-
ESSING, DAIRY PROCESSING, OR AGRICULTURE;
(H) ONE MEMBER APPOINTED BY THE MINORITY LEADER OF THE ASSEMBLY, WITH
EXPERTISE IN ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING AREAS: MEAT PROCESSING, FIBER
PROCESSING, DAIRY PROCESSING, OR AGRICULTURE;
(I) ONE MEMBER APPOINTED BY THE TEMPORARY PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE,
WITH EXPERTISE IN ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING AREAS: MEAT PROCESSING,
FIBER PROCESSING, DAIRY PROCESSING, OR AGRICULTURE;
(J) ONE MEMBER APPOINTED BY THE MINORITY LEADER OF THE SENATE, WITH
EXPERTISE IN ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING AREAS: MEAT PROCESSING, FIBER
PROCESSING, DAIRY PROCESSING, OR AGRICULTURE;
(K) THE HEAD OF THE FOOD BANK ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK STATE, OR THEIR
DESIGNEE;
(L) ONE MEMBER WHO SERVES AS THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF A REGIONAL FOOD
BANK;
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(M) ONE MEMBER WHO HAS OWNED AND/OR OPERATED MEAT PROCESSING OPER-
ATIONS IN NEW YORK FOR A PERIOD OF AT LEAST FIVE YEARS;
(N) ONE MEMBER WHO HAS OWNED AND/OR OPERATED A FIBER PROCESSING OPERA-
TION IN NEW YORK FOR A PERIOD OF AT LEAST FIVE YEARS;
(O) ONE MEMBER WHO HAS OWNED AND/OR OPERATED A DAIRY FARM IN NEW YORK
FOR A PERIOD OF AT LEAST TEN YEARS;
(P) ONE MEMBER WHO IS AN ACTIVE MEAT INSPECTOR;
(Q) ONE MEMBER WHO IS AN ACTIVE DAIRY INSPECTOR;
(R) ONE MEMBER WHO IS A LIVESTOCK PRODUCER; AND
(S) ONE MEMBER WHO HAS OWNED AND/OR OPERATED AN ACTIVE PRODUCE FARM
FOR A PERIOD OF AT LEAST TEN YEARS.
3. APPOINTMENTS SHALL BE MADE TO THE COMMISSION WITHIN NINETY DAYS OF
THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE. COMMISSION MEMBERS SHALL RECEIVE NO
COMPENSATION FOR THEIR SERVICES BUT SHALL BE REIMBURSED FOR ACTUAL AND
NECESSARY EXPENSES INCURRED IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THEIR DUTIES.
4. THE COMMISSION SHALL BE AUTHORIZED TO HOLD PUBLIC HEARINGS AND
MEETINGS TO ENABLE IT TO ACCOMPLISH ITS DUTIES. THE COMMISSION MAY
CONSULT WITH ANY ORGANIZATION, EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION, OTHER GOVERNMENT
ENTITY OR AGENCY OR PERSON IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ITS REPORT.
5. THE COMMISSION SHALL BE TASKED WITH UNDERTAKING A COMPREHENSIVE
EXAMINATION OF THE LOGISTICAL, LEGAL, ECONOMIC AND REGULATORY CHALLENGES
FACED BY THE MEAT, FIBER AND DAIRY PROCESSING INDUSTRIES IN NEW YORK
STATE, WITH THE OBJECTIVE OF ISSUING RECOMMENDATIONS IN ORDER TO MITI-
GATE THESE CHALLENGES TO ENCOURAGE EXPANSION OF THIS ECONOMIC SECTOR.
AMONG OTHER MATTERS, THE COMMISSION SHALL EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING AREAS OF
CONCERN:
(A) LACK OF INSPECTORS;
(B) UTILITIES INFRASTRUCTURE;
(C) LABOR LAW;
(D) ALL STATE AND LOCAL REGULATIONS, INCLUDING REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION;
(E) SHORTAGES OF SKILLED, TRAINED LABOR;
(F) FINANCIAL COSTS OF CONSTRUCTION OF MEAT, FIBER AND DAIRY PROCESS-
ING FACILITIES; AND
(G) ANY FURTHER ISSUES THAT THE COMMISSION SHALL DEEM NECESSARY. UPON
RECEIPT OF RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE COMMISSION, THE COMMISSIONER SHALL,
WITHIN NINETY DAYS, PROMULGATE RULES AND REGULATIONS NECESSARY FOR
EFFECTUATING THE INTENT OF THE RECOMMENDATIONS MADE BY THE COMMISSION.
6. THE COMMISSION SHALL DIRECT THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK TO
INCREASE AND MAINTAIN EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING PROGRAMS DEVOTED TO THE
RENDERING PROCESS, GIVEN ITS ESSENTIAL ROLE IN PROCESSING OF THIS NATURE
AND THE SHORTFALLS CURRENTLY FACED BY THE STATE IN TERMS OF RENDERING
CAPACITY.
7. THE COMMISSION WILL SUBMIT RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE GOVERNOR AND THE
LEGISLATURE CONCERNING THE NUMBER OF PROCESSING PLANTS TO BE CONSTRUCTED
AND WHERE THESE FACILITIES SHOULD BE LOCATED, IN ORDER TO ACHIEVE THE
MOST BENEFICIAL ECONOMIC IMPACT IN VARIOUS REGIONS OF THE STATE. THE
COMMISSION SHALL ISSUE A REPORT DETAILING SUCH RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
IMPROVING THE STATE'S PROSPECTS CONCERNING IN-STATE MEAT, FIBER AND
DAIRY PROCESSING WITHIN NINE MONTHS OF THE ENACTMENT OF THIS ARTICLE.
RECOMMENDATIONS SPECIFIC TO THE COST AND CONSTRUCTION OF MEAT, FIBER AND
DAIRY PROCESSING FACILITIES SHALL BE SUBJECT TO APPROVAL AND APPROPRI-
ATION OF FUNDS BY THE LEGISLATURE.
§ 291-G. PERSONAL SERVICE COST ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. THERE IS HEREBY
CREATED WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY
OFFICE, THE PERSONAL SERVICE COST ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. SUBJECT TO THE
AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS, THE SUM OF TWO MILLION DOLLARS SHALL BE ANNUALLY
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AVAILABLE TO FUND SUCH PROGRAM. SUCH PROGRAM SHALL BE ESTABLISHED AND
FUNDED TO OFFSET THE HIRING COSTS OF ADDITIONAL PERSONNEL IN SUPPORT OF
EXPANDED FOOD BANK OPERATIONS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO TRANSPORTA-
TION PERSONNEL. NO RAISES OR ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION FOR EXISTING
EMPLOYEES WILL BE PERMITTED FROM THIS FUNDING.
§ 291-H. BEGINNING FARMERS GRANT PROGRAM. THERE IS HEREBY CREATED
WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY OFFICE,
THE BEGINNING FARMERS GRANT PROGRAM. SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF
FUNDS, THE SUM OF ONE MILLION DOLLARS SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO FUND
THE BEGINNING FARMERS GRANT PROGRAM. SUCH PROGRAM SHALL BE FUNDED FOR
GRANTS TO BE AWARDED UNDER THE BEGINNING FARMERS NY FUND PURSUANT TO
SECTION SIXTEEN-W OF THE URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION ACT.
§ 291-I. FARM INFRASTRUCTURE AND EQUIPMENT GRANT PROGRAM. THERE IS
HEREBY CREATED WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL
POVERTY OFFICE, THE FARM INFRASTRUCTURE AND EQUIPMENT GRANT PROGRAM.
SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS, THE SUM OF SIX MILLION DOLLARS
SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO FUND SUCH PROGRAM. MATCHING GRANTS ARE HEREBY
ESTABLISHED TO HELP FUND THE COSTS OF INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS AND
EQUIPMENT PURCHASES FOR ESTABLISHED NEW YORK FARMERS WHO HAVE BEEN IN
BUSINESS FOR TEN YEARS OR MORE. ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE
FOR TEN PERCENT OF FUNDING, LEVERAGING NINETY PERCENT IN STATE FUNDS.
CAPITAL GRANTS MAY BE UTILIZED TO IMPROVE FARM PROFITABILITY, PURCHASE
MACHINERY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, AUTOMATED FARMING EQUIPMENT
AND/OR FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OR IMPROVEMENT OF PHYSICAL STRUCTURES.
GRANTS TO ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS, WHICH SHALL INCLUDE VETERANS AND DISABLED
PERSONS, SHALL NOT EXCEED ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS.
§ 291-J. COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE AND WAREHOUSING GRANT PROGRAM. THERE
IS HEREBY CREATED WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND
RURAL POVERTY OFFICE, THE COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE AND WAREHOUSING GRANT
PROGRAM. SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS, THE SUM OF SIX MILLION
DOLLARS SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO FUND SUCH PROGRAM. MATCHING GRANTS
ARE HEREBY ESTABLISHED TO HELP FUND THE COSTS OF COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE
ACQUISITION, AS WELL AS THE CONSTRUCTION OF ADDITIONAL WAREHOUSE SPACE,
FOR EACH OF NEW YORK'S REGIONAL FOOD BANKS, WHICH SHALL INCLUDE BUT NOT
BE LIMITED TO, ISLAND HARVEST, LTD. AND CITY HARVEST, INC. ELIGIBLE
APPLICANTS SHALL PROVIDE TWENTY PERCENT FUNDING, LEVERAGING EIGHTY
PERCENT PROVIDED BY STATE FUNDS. GRANTS TO ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS MAY NOT
EXCEED SIX HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS.
§ 291-K. COLD STORAGE EQUIPMENT GRANT PROGRAM. THERE IS HEREBY CREATED
WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY OFFICE,
THE COLD STORAGE EQUIPMENT GRANT PROGRAM. SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF
FUNDS, THE SUM OF FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS SHALL BE ANNUALLY AVAIL-
ABLE TO FUND SUCH PROGRAM. MATCHING GRANTS ARE HEREBY ESTABLISHED TO
HELP FUND THE PURCHASE BY NON-PROFITS AND LOCAL FOOD PANTRIES OF COMMER-
CIAL AND RESIDENTIAL-SCALE COLD-STORAGE EQUIPMENT. ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS
MUST PROVIDE TEN PERCENT FUNDING, LEVERAGING NINETY PERCENT BY STATE
FUNDS. GRANTS TO ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS MAY NOT EXCEED FIVE THOUSAND
DOLLARS.
§ 291-L. COLD STORAGE TRANSPORTATION GRANT PROGRAM. THERE IS HEREBY
CREATED WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY
OFFICE, THE COLD STORAGE TRANSPORTATION GRANT PROGRAM. SUBJECT TO THE
AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS, THE SUM OF THREE MILLION DOLLARS SHALL BE MADE
AVAILABLE TO FUND SUCH PROGRAM. MATCHING GRANTS ARE HEREBY ESTABLISHED
TO HELP FUND THE PURCHASE, BY REGIONAL FOOD BANKS AND ASSOCIATED NON-
PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS, OF REFRIGERATED BOX TRUCKS, TRAILERS, AND ANY
VEHICLES CONTAINING OR EQUIPPED WITH REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT. ELIGIBLE
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APPLICANTS MUST PROVIDE TWENTY PERCENT FUNDING, LEVERAGING EIGHTY
PERCENT BY STATE FUNDS. GRANTS TO ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS MAY NOT EXCEED ONE
HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS.
§ 291-M. TRANSPORTATION FUEL REIMBURSEMENT PROGRAM. THERE IS HEREBY
CREATED WITHIN THE NY FOOD INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY
OFFICE, THE TRANSPORTATION FUEL REIMBURSEMENT PROGRAM. SUBJECT TO THE
AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS, THE SUM OF FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS SHALL BE
ANNUALLY AVAILABLE TO FUND SUCH PROGRAM. SUCH PROGRAM SHALL BE ESTAB-
LISHED AND FUNDED TO PROVIDE REIMBURSEMENTS OF FUEL COSTS ASSOCIATED
WITH INCREASED VEHICLE USE BY REGIONAL FOOD BANKS AND ELIGIBLE NON-PRO-
FIT ORGANIZATIONS, SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.
§ 291-N. FARMNET PROGRAM. THERE IS HEREBY CREATED WITHIN THE NY FOOD
INSECURITY, FARM RESILIENCY AND RURAL POVERTY OFFICE, THE FARMNET
PROGRAM. SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS, THE SUM OF SEVEN HUNDRED
EIGHTEEN THOUSAND DOLLARS SHALL BE ANNUALLY AVAILABLE TO FUND SUCH
PROGRAM.
§ 4. Hunger prevention and nutrition assistance program. There is
hereby created within the department of health, the hunger prevention
and nutrition assistance program. Subject to the availability of funds,
the sum of four million dollars shall be annually available to fund such
program. The commissioner of the department of health is hereby directed
to utilize such funding, allocated according to a formula which such
commissioner shall devise, to award one new hunger prevention and nutri-
tion assistance program contract each to the following non-profit organ-
izations: City Harvest, Inc. and Island Harvest, Ltd.
§ 5. Nutrition outreach education program. There is hereby created
within the office of temporary and disability assistance, the nutrition
outreach education program. Subject to the availability of funds, the
sum of two million dollars shall be annually available to fund such
program. Such program shall be established and funded to provide grants
to community-based organizations for nutrition outreach in areas where a
significant percentage or number of those potentially eligible for food
assistance programs are not participating in such programs.
§ 6. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 52 of section 210-B of the tax law,
as added by section 4 of part DDD of chapter 59 of the laws of 2017, is
amended to read as follows:
(a) General. In the case of a taxpayer that is an eligible farmer,
there shall be allowed a credit, to be computed as hereinafter provided
against the tax imposed by this article for taxable years beginning on
and after January first, two thousand eighteen. The amount of the credit
shall be [twenty-five] FIFTY percent of the fair market value of the
taxpayer's qualified donations made to any eligible food pantry during
the taxable year, not to exceed five thousand dollars per taxable year.
If the taxpayer is a partner in a partnership, then the cap imposed by
the preceding sentence shall be applied at the entity level, so that the
aggregate credit allowed to all partners of such entity in the taxable
year does not exceed five thousand dollars.
§ 7. Paragraph 1 of subsection (n-2) of section 606 of the tax law, as
added by section 1 of part DDD of chapter 59 of the laws of 2017, is
amended to read as follows:
(1) General. In the case of a taxpayer who is an eligible farmer,
there shall be allowed a credit, to be computed as hereinafter provided,
against the tax imposed by this article for taxable years beginning on
and after January first, two thousand eighteen. The amount of the credit
shall be [twenty-five] FIFTY percent of the fair market value of the
taxpayer's qualified donations made to any eligible food pantry during
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the taxable year, not to exceed five thousand dollars per taxable year.
If the taxpayer is a partner in a partnership or a shareholder of a New
York S corporation, then the cap imposed by the preceding sentence shall
be applied at the entity level, so that the aggregate credit allowed to
all partners or shareholders of such entity in the taxable year does not
exceed five thousand dollars.
§ 8. Subparagraph 3 of paragraph (a) of section 5-3.1 of the estates,
powers and trusts law, as amended by chapter 437 of the laws of 2010, is
amended to read as follows:
(3) Domestic and farm animals with their necessary food for sixty
days, farm machinery, [one tractor] TWO TRACTORS and one lawn tractor,
not exceeding in aggregate value [twenty] ONE HUNDRED thousand dollars.
§ 9. Subdivision 3 of section 701 of the labor law, as amended by
chapter 43 of the laws of 1989, paragraph (a) as amended by chapter 105
of the laws of 2019 and paragraph (c) as amended by section 2 of part II
of chapter 58 of the laws of 2020, is amended to read as follows:
3. (a) The term "employees" includes but is not restricted to any
individual employed by a labor organization; any individual whose
employment has ceased as a consequence of, or in connection with, any
current labor dispute or because of any unfair labor practice, and who
has not obtained any other regular and substantially equivalent employ-
ment; and shall not be limited to the employees of a particular employ-
er, unless the article explicitly states otherwise, but shall not
include any individual employed by [his] THEIR parent or spouse or in
the domestic service of and directly employed, controlled and paid by
any person in [his] THEIR home, any individual whose primary responsi-
bility is the care of a minor child or children and/or someone who lives
in the home of a person for the purpose of serving as a companion to a
sick, convalescing or elderly person or any individuals employed only
for the duration of a labor dispute, OR ANY INDIVIDUALS EMPLOYED AS FARM
LABORERS or, any individual who participates in and receives rehabilita-
tive or therapeutic services in a charitable non-profit rehabilitation
facility or sheltered workshop or any individual employed in a charita-
ble non-profit rehabilitation facility or sheltered workshop who has
received rehabilitative or therapeutic services and whose capacity to
perform the work for which [he] SUCH INDIVIDUAL is engaged is substan-
tially impaired by physical or mental deficiency or injury.
(b) The term "employee" shall also include a professional musician or
a person otherwise engaged in the performing arts who performs services
as such. "Engaged in the performing arts" shall mean performing services
in connection with production of or performance in any artistic endeavor
which requires artistic or technical skill or expertise.
[(c) The term "employee" shall also include farm laborers. "Farm
laborers" shall mean any individual engaged or permitted by an employer
to work on a farm. Members of an agricultural employer's immediate fami-
ly who are related to the third degree of consanguinity or affinity
shall not be considered to be employed on a farm if they work on a farm
out of familial obligations and are not paid wages, or other compen-
sation based on their hours or days of work.]
§ 10. The closing paragraph of subdivision 1 of section 161 of the
labor law is REPEALED.
§ 11. Paragraphs b and d of subdivision 2 of section 161 of the labor
law, as amended by chapter 105 of the laws of 2019, are amended to read
as follows:
b. Employees in DAIRIES, CREAMERIES, milk condenseries, milk powder
factories, milk sugar factories, milk shipping stations, butter and
A. 3623 9
cheese factories, ice cream manufacturing plants and milk bottling
plants, where not more than seven persons are employed;
d. Employees whose duties include not more than three hours' work on
Sunday in setting sponges in bakeries, CARING FOR LIVE ANIMALS, main-
taining fires, or making necessary repairs to boilers or machinery.
§ 12. Section 163-a of the labor law is REPEALED.
§ 13. The opening paragraph of paragraph (a) of subdivision 6 of
section 511 of the labor law, as amended by chapter 105 of the laws of
2019, is amended to read as follows:
The term "employment" [includes] DOES NOT INCLUDE agricultural labor
UNLESS IT IS COVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION FIVE HUNDRED SIXTY-FOUR OF THIS
ARTICLE. The term "agricultural labor" includes all service performed:
§ 14. Section 564 of the labor law, as amended by and subdivision 3 as
renumbered by chapter 105 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as
follows:
§ 564. Agricultural labor [crew leaders]. 1. COVERAGE. (A) NOTWITH-
STANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED SIXTY OF THIS ARTICLE,
AN EMPLOYER OF PERSONS ENGAGED IN AGRICULTURAL LABOR SHALL BECOME LIABLE
FOR CONTRIBUTIONS UNDER THIS ARTICLE IF THE EMPLOYER:
(1) HAS PAID CASH REMUNERATION OF TWENTY THOUSAND DOLLARS OR MORE IN
ANY CALENDAR QUARTER TO PERSONS EMPLOYED IN AGRICULTURAL LABOR, AND SUCH
LIABILITY SHALL COMMENCE ON THE FIRST DAY OF SUCH QUARTER, OR
(2) HAS EMPLOYED IN AGRICULTURAL LABOR TEN OR MORE PERSONS ON EACH OF
TWENTY DAYS DURING A CALENDAR YEAR OR THE PRECEDING CALENDAR YEAR, EACH
DAY BEING IN A DIFFERENT CALENDAR WEEK, AND THE LIABILITY SHALL IN SUCH
EVENT COMMENCE ON THE FIRST DAY OF THE CALENDAR YEAR, OR
(3) IS LIABLE FOR THE TAX IMPOSED UNDER THE FEDERAL UNEMPLOYMENT TAX
ACT AS AN EMPLOYER OF AGRICULTURAL LABOR AND THE LIABILITY SHALL IN SUCH
EVENT COMMENCE ON THE FIRST DAY OF THE CALENDAR QUARTER IN SUCH CALENDAR
YEAR WHEN SUCH EMPLOYER FIRST PAID REMUNERATION FOR AGRICULTURAL LABOR
IN THIS STATE.
(B) AN EMPLOYER WHO BECOMES LIABLE FOR CONTRIBUTIONS UNDER PARAGRAPH
(A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL CEASE TO BE LIABLE AS OF THE FIRST DAY OF
A CALENDAR QUARTER NEXT FOLLOWING THE FILING OF A WRITTEN APPLICATION
PROVIDED THE COMMISSIONER FINDS THAT THE EMPLOYER:
(1) HAS NOT PAID TO PERSONS EMPLOYED IN AGRICULTURAL LABOR CASH REMUN-
ERATION OF TWENTY THOUSAND DOLLARS OR MORE IN ANY OF THE EIGHT CALENDAR
QUARTERS PRECEDING SUCH DAY, AND
(2) HAS NOT EMPLOYED IN AGRICULTURAL LABOR TEN OR MORE PERSONS ON EACH
OF TWENTY DAYS DURING THE CURRENT OR THE PRECEDING CALENDAR YEAR, EACH
DAY BEING IN A DIFFERENT WEEK, AND
(3) IS NOT LIABLE FOR THE TAX IMPOSED UNDER THE FEDERAL UNEMPLOYMENT
TAX ACT AS AN EMPLOYER OF AGRICULTURAL LABOR.
2. CREW LEADER. Whenever a person renders services as a member of a
crew which is paid and furnished by the crew leader to perform services
in agricultural labor for another employer, such other employer shall,
for the purpose of this article, be deemed to be the employer of such
person, unless:
[1.] (A) the crew leader holds a valid certificate of registration
under the federal farm labor contractor registration act of nineteen
hundred sixty-three or substantially all the members of the crew operate
or maintain tractors, mechanized harvesting or crop dusting machinery or
any other mechanized equipment which is provided by the crew leader, and
[2. Exclusion from coverage. For purposes of this section the term
"employment" shall not include services rendered by an individual who is
admitted to the United States to perform agricultural labor pursuant to
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8 USC 1188 if, at the time such services are rendered, they are excluded
from the definition of employment in section 3306(c) of the Federal
Unemployment Tax Act.
3.] (B) the crew leader is not an employee of such other employer and
has not entered into a written agreement with such employer under which
[he] SUCH CREW LEADER is designated as an employee.
§ 15. Paragraph (m) of subdivision 5 of section 225 of the public
health law, as amended by chapter 105 of the laws of 2019, is amended to
read as follows:
(m) require that application be made for a permit to operate a farm or
food processing labor camp as defined in the sanitary code; authorize
appropriate officers or agencies to issue such a permit when the appli-
cant is in compliance with the established regulations; prescribe stand-
ards for living quarters at farm and food processing labor camps,
including provisions for sanitary conditions; light, air, and safety;
protection from fire hazards; maintenance; and such other matters as may
be appropriate for security of life or health, provided however, that
the provisions of the sanitary code established pursuant to the
provisions hereof shall apply to all farm and food processing labor
camps intended to house migrant workers and which are occupied BY FIVE
OR MORE PERSONS. In the preparation of such regulations, the public
health and health planning council may request and shall receive techni-
cal assistance from the board of standards and appeals of the state
department of labor and the state building code commission. Such regu-
lation shall be enforced in the same manner as are other provisions of
the sanitary code;
§ 16. Groups 14-a and 14-b of subdivision 1 of section 3 of the work-
ers' compensation law, as amended by chapter 105 of the laws of 2019,
are amended to read as follows:
Group 14-a. On and after January first, nineteen hundred sixty-two,
any other employment in a trade, business, or occupation carried on by
the employer for pecuniary gain in which one or more employees OTHER
THAN FARM LABORERS are employed.
Group 14-b. Employment as a farm laborer as provided herein. A farmer
shall provide coverage under this chapter for all farm laborers EMPLOYED
DURING ANY PART OF THE TWELVE CONSECUTIVE MONTHS BEGINNING APRIL FIRST
OF ANY CALENDAR YEAR PRECEDED BY A CALENDAR YEAR IN WHICH THE CASH
REMUNERATION PAID TO ALL FARM LABORERS AGGREGATED TWELVE HUNDRED DOLLARS
OR MORE.
§ 17. Section 51 of the workers' compensation law, as amended by chap-
ter 105 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
§ 51. Posting of notice regarding compensation. Every employer who has
complied with section fifty of this article shall post and maintain in a
conspicuous place or places in and about [his] SUCH EMPLOYER'S place or
places of business typewritten or printed in English and Spanish notices
in form prescribed by the [chairman] CHAIR, stating the fact that [he]
SUCH EMPLOYER has complied with all the rules and regulations of the
[chairman] CHAIR and the board and that [he] SUCH EMPLOYER has secured
the payment of compensation to [his] THEIR employees and their depen-
dents in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, but failure to
post such notice as herein provided shall not in any way affect the
exclusiveness of the remedy provided for by section eleven of this chap-
ter. Every employer who owns or operates automotive or horse-drawn vehi-
cles and has no minimum staff of regular employees required to report
for work at an established place of business maintained by such employer
and every employer who is engaged in the business of moving household
A. 3623 11
goods or furniture shall post such notices in each and every vehicle
owned or operated by [him] SUCH EMPLOYER. Failure to post or maintain
such notice in any of said vehicles shall constitute presumptive
evidence that such employer has failed to secure the payment of compen-
sation. The [chairman] CHAIR may require any employer to furnish a writ-
ten statement at any time showing the stock corporation, mutual corpo-
ration or reciprocal insurer in which such employer is insured or the
manner in which such employer has complied with any provision of this
chapter. Failure for a period of ten days to furnish such written state-
ment shall constitute presumptive evidence that such employer has
neglected or failed in respect of any of the matters so required. Any
employer who fails to comply with the provisions of this section shall
be required to pay to the board a fine of [five hundred] UP TO TWO
HUNDRED FIFTY dollars for each violation, in addition to any other
penalties imposed by law to be deposited into the uninsured employers'
fund.
§ 18. Section 110-b of the workers' compensation law is REPEALED.
§ 19. The opening paragraph of section 120 of the workers' compen-
sation law, as amended by chapter 105 of the laws of 2019, is amended to
read as follows:
It shall be unlawful for any employer or [his or her] THEIR duly
authorized agent to discharge or fail to reinstate pursuant to section
two hundred three-b of this chapter, or in any other manner discriminate
against an employee as to [his or her] THEIR employment because such
employee has claimed or attempted to claim compensation from such
employer, [requested a claim form for injuries received in the course of
employment,] or claimed or attempted to claim any benefits provided
under this chapter or because [he or she] SUCH EMPLOYEE has testified or
is about to testify in a proceeding under this chapter and no other
valid reason is shown to exist for such action by the employer.
§ 20. The opening paragraph of paragraph A of subdivision 6 of section
201 of the workers' compensation law, as amended by chapter 105 of the
laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
"Employment" means employment in any trade, business or occupation
carried on by an employer, except that the following shall not be deemed
employment under this article: services performed for the state, a
municipal corporation, local governmental agency, other political subdi-
vision or public authority; employment subject to the federal railroad
unemployment insurance act; service performed on or as an officer or
member of the crew of a vessel on the navigable water of the United
States or outside the United States; SERVICES AS FARM LABORERS; casual
employment and the first forty-five days of extra employment of employ-
ees not regularly in employment as otherwise defined herein; service as
golf caddies; and service during all or any part of the school year or
regular vacation periods as a part-time worker of any person actually in
regular attendance during the day time as a student in an elementary or
secondary school. The term "employment" shall include domestic or
personal work in a private home. The term "employment" shall not include
the services of a licensed real estate broker or sales associate if it
be proven that (a) substantially all of the remuneration (whether or not
paid in cash) for the services performed by such broker or sales associ-
ate is directly related to sales or other output (including the perform-
ance of services) rather than to the number of hours worked; (b) the
services performed by the broker or sales associate are performed pursu-
ant to a written contract executed between such broker or sales associ-
ate and the person for whom the services are performed within the past
A. 3623 12
twelve to fifteen months; and (c) the written contract provided for in
subparagraph (b) of this paragraph was not executed under duress and
contains the following provisions:
§ 21. The opening paragraph of subdivision 5 of section 651 of the
labor law, as amended by chapter 391 of the laws of 2024, is amended to
read as follows:
"Employee" includes any individual employed or permitted to work by an
employer in any occupation, but shall not include any individual who is
employed or permitted to work: (a) on a casual basis in service as a
part time baby sitter in the home of the employer; (b) IN LABOR ON A
FARM; (C) in a bona fide executive, administrative, or professional
capacity; [(c)] (D) as an outside [salesman] SALESPERSON; [(d)] (E) as a
driver engaged in operating a taxicab; [(e)] (F) as a volunteer, learner
or apprentice by a corporation, unincorporated association, community
chest, fund or foundation organized and operated exclusively for reli-
gious, charitable or educational purposes, no part of the net earnings
of which inures to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual;
[(f)] (G) as a member of a religious order, or as a duly ordained,
commissioned or licensed minister, priest or rabbi, or as a sexton, or
as a christian science reader; [(g)] (H) in or for such a religious or
charitable institution, which work is incidental to or in return for
charitable aid conferred upon such individual and not under any express
contract of hire; [(h)] (I) in or for such a religious, educational or
charitable institution if such individual is a student; [(i)] (J) in or
for such a religious, educational or charitable institution if the earn-
ing capacity of such individual is impaired by age or by physical or
mental deficiency or injury; [(j)] (K) in or for a summer camp or
conference of such a religious, educational or charitable institution
for not more than three months annually; [(k)] (L) as a staff counselor
in a children's camp; [(l)] (M) in or for a college or university
fraternity, sorority, student association or faculty association, no
part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private
shareholder or individual, and which is recognized by such college or
university, if such individual is a student; [(m)] (N) by a federal,
state or municipal government or political subdivision thereof; [(n)]
(O) as a volunteer at a recreational or amusement event run by a busi-
ness that operates such events, provided that no single such event lasts
longer than eight consecutive days and no more than one such event
concerning substantially the same subject matter occurs in any calendar
year, where (1) any such volunteer shall be at least eighteen years of
age, (2) a business seeking coverage under this paragraph shall notify
every volunteer in writing, in language acceptable to the commissioner,
that by volunteering [his or her] THEIR services, such volunteer is
waiving [his or her] THEIR right to receive the minimum wage pursuant to
this article, and (3) such notice shall be signed and dated by a repre-
sentative of the business and the volunteer and kept on file by the
business for thirty-six months; [(o)] (P) in the delivery of newspapers
or shopping news to the consumer by a person who is not performing
commercial goods transportation services for a commercial goods trans-
portation contractor within the meaning of article twenty-five-C of this
chapter; or [(p)] (Q) having entered into a contract to play baseball at
the minor league level and who is compensated pursuant to the terms of a
collective bargaining agreement that expressly provides for the wages,
hours of work, and working conditions of employees. The exclusions from
the term "employee" contained in this subdivision shall be as defined by
regulations of the commissioner.
A. 3623 13
§ 22. Subdivision 1 of section 674 of the labor law, as amended by
chapter 105 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
1. The commissioner may promulgate such regulations as [he deems] THEY
DEEM appropriate to carry out the purposes of this article and to safe-
guard minimum wage standards. Such regulations may include, but are not
limited to, the defining of the circumstances or conditions for the
acceptance of non-hourly rates and piece rates as equivalent to the
minimum hourly rates established by this article. Such regulations also
may include, but are not limited to, waiting time and call-in pay rates;
wage provisions governing guaranteed earnings during specified periods
of work; allowances for meals, lodging, and other items, services and
facilities when furnished by the employer; AND THE EMPLOYMENT OF INDI-
VIDUALS WHOSE EARNING CAPACITY IS AFFECTED OR IMPAIRED BY YOUTH OR AGE,
or by physical or mental deficiency or injury, under special certif-
icates issued by the commissioner, at such wages lower than the minimum
wage established by this article and for such period as shall be
prescribed in such regulations.
§ 23. Subdivision 2 of section 701 of the labor law, as amended by
chapter 105 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
2. [(a)] The term "employer" includes any person acting on behalf of
or in the interest of an employer, directly or indirectly, with or with-
out [his] THEIR knowledge, and shall include any person who is the
purchaser of services performed by a person described in paragraph (b)
of subdivision three of this section, but a labor organization or any
officer or agent thereof shall only be considered an employer with
respect to individuals employed by such organization.
[(b) The term "employer" includes agricultural employers. The term
"agricultural employer" shall mean any employer engaged in cultivating
the soil or in raising or harvesting any agricultural or horticultural
commodity including custom harvesting operators, and employers engaged
in the business of crops, livestock and livestock products as defined in
section three hundred one of the agriculture and markets law, or other
similar agricultural enterprises.]
§ 24. The closing paragraph of section 703 of the labor law is
REPEALED.
§ 25. Section 704-b of the labor law is REPEALED.
§ 26. Subdivision 1-a of section 705 of the labor law is REPEALED.
§ 27. Section 702-b of the labor law is REPEALED.
§ 28. Section 674-a of the labor law is REPEALED.
§ 29. The sum of thirty-five million seven hundred thousand dollars
($35,700,000), or so much thereof as may be necessary, is hereby appro-
priated to the department of agriculture and markets from any moneys in
the state treasury in the general fund to the credit of the state
purposes account for the initial capital of the NY Food Insecurity, Farm
Resiliency and Rural Poverty Initiative in carrying out the provisions
of this act. Such sum shall be payable on the audit and warrant of the
state comptroller on vouchers certified or approved in the manner
provided by law. No expenditure shall be made from this appropriation
until a certificate of approval of availability shall have been issued
by the director of the budget and filed with the state comptroller and a
copy filed with the chair of the senate finance committee and the chair
of the assembly ways and means committee. Such certificate may be
amended from time to time by the director of the budget and a copy of
each such amendment shall be filed with the state comptroller, the chair
of the senate finance committee and the chair of the assembly ways and
means committee.
A. 3623 14
§ 30. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
section three of this act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth
day after it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addi-
tion, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for
the implementation of this act on its effective date are authorized to
be made and completed on or before such effective date.