Assembly Bill A4307

                             
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                   4307
 
                        2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                           I N  A S S E M B L Y
 
                             February 4, 2025
                                ___________
 
 Introduced by M. of A. DINOWITZ, R. CARROLL -- read once and referred to
   the Committee on Election Law
 
 AN  ACT  to amend the election law, in relation to the procedure for the
   recanvass of votes in election districts
 
   THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

   Section  1.  This  act  shall  be known and may be cited as "The Count
 Every Vote Act of New York".
   § 2. Subdivision 4 of section 9-208 of the election law, as  added  by
 section  1  of part JJ of chapter 55 of the laws of 2020, paragraphs (d)
 and (e) as amended by chapter 474 of the laws of  2023,  is  amended  to
 read as follows:
   4.  (a)  The board of elections or a bipartisan committee appointed by
 the board shall conduct a full [manual]  HAND  recount  of  all  ballots
 [for] CAST ON WHICH a particular contest APPEARED:
   i. Where the margin of victory is twenty votes or less; or
   ii. Where the margin of victory is 0.5% or less; or
   iii. In a contest where one million or more ballots have been cast and
 the margin of victory is less than 5,000 votes.
   (b) For the purposes of this section, the term margin of victory shall
 mean  the  [margin between all votes cast in the entire contest] DIFFER-
 ENCE BETWEEN THE NUMBER OF VOTES CAST  FOR  THE  WINNING  CANDIDATE  WHO
 RECEIVED THE FEWEST VOTES AND THE LOSING CANDIDATE WHO RECEIVED THE MOST
 VOTES;  OR  THE  DIFFERENCE  BETWEEN  THE  NUMBER  OF VOTES CAST FOR AND
 AGAINST A BALLOT PROPOSAL following the recanvass of votes.
   (c) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE MARGIN OF VICTORY PERCENTAGE
 OF ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT (0.5%) OR LESS SHALL BE CALCULATED BY  DIVID-
 ING  THE MARGIN OF VICTORY DEFINED IN  PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION
 BY THE TOTAL NUMBER OF BALLOTS CAST ON WHICH THE  CONTEST  APPEARED  AND
 THEN MULTIPLYING THE QUOTIENT BY ONE HUNDRED.
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                            LBD00720-01-5
 A. 4307                             2
              

 
   (D) Where the contest [involves] APPEARED ON THE BALLOT IN TWO OR MORE
 COUNTIES,  portions of two or more counties, OR A PORTION OF ONE OR MORE
 COUNTIES AND A PORTION OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK, the margin  of  victory,
 AS  DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, shall be determined by
 the  state board of elections based on the most recent recanvass results
 for the contest submitted by the boards of elections  of  [the  counties
 involved]  THOSE JURISDICTIONS.   THE MARGIN OF VICTORY PERCENTAGE SHALL
 BE DETERMINED AS REQUIRED BY PARAGRAPH (C) OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
   [(d)] (E) No board of elections shall commence a  full  [manual]  HAND
 recount of a particular contest unless and until such board of elections
 has  completed  and  announced  the results of the recanvass required by
 subdivision one of this section, for each applicable election district.
   [(e)] (F) The result of the [manual]  FULL  HAND  recount  of  ballots
 REQUIRED  BY  PARAGRAPH  (A)  OF  THIS  SUBDIVISION  shall supersede the
 returns filed by the inspectors of  election  of  [the]  EVERY  election
 district in which the canvass was initially made.
   § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.