S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
950--A
2025-2026 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
(PREFILED)
January 8, 2025
___________
Introduced by M. of A. STECK, SIMON, MAGNARELLI, KELLES -- read once and
referred to the Committee on Governmental Operations -- committee
discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
to said committee
AN ACT to amend the public officers law, in relation to the award of
reasonable attorneys' fees in certain proceedings
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 4 of section 89 of the public
officers law, as amended by chapter 453 of the laws of 2017, is amended
to read as follows:
(c) The court in such a proceeding:
(i) [may] SHALL assess, against such agency involved, reasonable
attorney's fees and other litigation costs reasonably incurred by such
person in any case under the provisions of this section in which such
person has [substantially] prevailed, VIA VOLUNTARY PRODUCTION OF ANY
RECORDS AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF LITIGATION, SETTLEMENT RESULTING IN
PRODUCTION OF ANY RECORDS, OR JUDGEMENT ORDERING PRODUCTION OF ANY
RECORDS, and when EITHER:
(A) the agency failed to respond to a request or appeal within the
statutory time; [and (ii) shall assess, against such agency involved,
reasonable attorney's fees and other litigation costs reasonably
incurred by such person in any case under the provisions of this section
in which such person has substantially prevailed and] OR
(B) the court finds that the agency had no reasonable basis for deny-
ing access.
(II) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, A REASONABLE BASIS FOR DENY-
ING ACCESS MEANS:
(A) THE AGENCY REASONABLY RELIED UPON A PUBLISHED OPINION OF AN APPEL-
LATE COURT OF THE STATE BASED ON SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FACTS; OR
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD03042-02-5
A. 950--A 2
(B) THE AGENCY REASONABLY RELIED UPON A PUBLISHED OPINION BY THE
COMMITTEE ON OPEN GOVERNMENT BASED ON SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FACTS.
§ 2. Subdivision 2 of section 107 of the public officers law, as
amended by chapter 397 of the laws of 2008, is amended to read as
follows:
2. In any proceeding brought pursuant to this section, costs and
reasonable attorney fees [may] SHALL be awarded by the court, [in its
discretion,] to the successful [party] PETITIONER AND AGAINST THE PUBLIC
BODY. [If a court determines that a vote was taken in material violation
of this article, or that substantial deliberations relating thereto
occurred in private prior to such vote, the court shall award costs and
reasonable attorney's fees to the successful petitioner, unless there
was a reasonable basis for a public body to believe that a closed
session could properly have been held.]
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately.